江苏高考英语试题及答案

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2022年江苏高考英语真题及答案

2022年江苏高考英语真题及答案本试卷共10页，满分120分。

考试用时120分钟。

注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹例笔或签字笔将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上。

用2B铅笔将试卷类型（A）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。

将条形码横贴在答题卡右上角“条形码粘贴处”。

因笔试不考听力，选择题从第二部分的“阅读”开始，试题序号从“21”开始。

2. 作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B船笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用像皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。

3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上：如而改动，先则掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。

不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。

考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

AGrading Policies for Introduction to LiteratureGrading Scale90-100, A; 80-89, B; 70-79, C; 60-69, D; Below 60, E.Essays (60%)Your four major essays will combine to form the main part of the grade for this course: Essay 1 = 10%; Essay 2-15%; Essay 3= 15%; Essay 4 = 20%. Group Assignments (30%)Students will work in groups to complete four assignments (作业) during the course. All the assignments will be submitted by the assigned date through Blackboard, our online learning and course management system.Daily Work/In-Class Writings and Test/Group Work/Homework (10%) Class activities will vary from day to day, but students must be ready to complete short in-class writings or tests drawn directly from assigned readings or notes from the previous class’ lecture/discussion, so it is important to take careful notes during class. Additionally, from time to timeI will assign group work to be completed in class or short assignments to be completed at home, both of which will be graded.Late WorkAn essay not submitted in class on the due date will lose a letter grade for each class period it is late. If it is not turned in by the 4th day after the due date, it will earn a zero. Daily assignments not completed during class will get a zero. Short writings missed as a result of an excused absence will be accepted.21. Where is this text probably taken from?A. A textbook.B. An exam paper.C. A course plan.D. An academic article.22. How many parts is a student’s final grade made up of?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.D. Five.23. What will happen if you submit an essay one week after the due date?A. You will receive a zero.B. You will lose a letter grade.C. You will be given a test.D. You will have to rewrite it.BLike most of us, I try to be mindful of food that goes to waste. The arugula (芝麻菜) was to make a nice green salad, rounding out a roast chicken dinner. But I ended up working late. Then friends called with a dinner invitation.I stuck the chicken in the freezer. But as days passed, the arugula went bad. Even worse, I had unthinkingly bought way too much; I could have made six salads with what I threw out.In a world where nearly 800 million people a year go hungry, “food waste goes against the moral grain,” as Elizabeth Royte writes in this month’s cover story. It’s jaw-dropping how much perfectly good food is thrown away -- from “ugly” (but quite eatable) vegetables rejected by grocers to large amounts of uneaten dishes thrown into restaurant garbage cans.Producing food that no one eats wastes the water, fuel, and other resources used to grow it. That makes food waste an environmental problem. In fact, Roytewrites, “if food waste were a country, it would be the third largest producer of greenhouse gases in the world.”If tha t’s hard to understand, let’s keep it as simple as the arugula at the back of my refrigerator. Mike Curtin sees my arugula story all the time -- but for him, it’s more like 12 boxes of donated strawberries nearing their last days. Curtin is CEO of DC Central Kitchen in Washington. D.C., which recovers food and turns it into healthy meals. Last year it recovered more than 807,500 pounds of food by taking donations and collecting blemished (有瑕疵的) produce that otherwise would have rotted in fields. And the strawberries? Volunteers will wash, cut, and freeze or dry them for use in meals down the road.Such methods seem obvious, yet so often we just don’t think. “Everyone can play a part in reducing waste, whether by not purchasing more food than necessary in your weekly shopping or by asking restaurants to not include the side dish you won’t eat.” Curtin says.24. What does the author want to show by telling the arugula story?A. We pay little attention to food waste.B. We waste food unintentionally at times.C. We waste more vegetables than meat.D. We have good reasons for wasting food.25. What is a consequence of food waste according to the text?A. Moral decline.B. Environmental harm.C. Energy shortage.D. Worldwide starvation.26. What does Curtin’s company do?A. It produces kitchen equipment.B. It turns rotten arugula into clean fuel.C. It helps local farmers grow fruits.D. It makes meals out of unwanted food.27. What does Curtin suggest people do?A. Buy only what is needed.B. Reduce food consumption.C. Go shopping once a week.D. Eat in restaurants less often.CThe elderly residents (居民) in care homes in London are being given hens to look after to stop them feeling lonely.The project was dreamed up by a local charity (慈善组织) to reduce loneliness and improve elderly people’s wellbeing. It is also being used to help patients suffering dementia, a serious illness of the mind. Staff in care homes have reported a reduction in the use of medicine where hens are in use.Among those taking part in the project is 80-year-old Ruth Xavier. She said: “I used to keep hens when I was younger and had to prepare their breakfast each morning before I went to school.“I like the project a lot. I am down there in my wheelchair in the morning letting the hens out and down there again at night to see they’ve gone to bed.“It’s good to have a different focus. People have been bringing their children in to see the hens and residents come and sit outside to watch them. I’m enjoying the creative activities, and it feels great to have done something useful.”There are now 700 elderly people looking after hens in 20 care homes in the North East, and the charity has been given financial support to roll it out countrywide.Wendy Wilson, extra care manager at 60 Penfold Street, one of the first to embark on the project, said: “Residents really welcome the idea of the project and the creative sessions. We are looking forward to the benefits and fun the project can bring to people here.”Lynn Lewis, director of Notting Hill Pathways, said: “We are happy to be taking part in the project. It will really help connect our residents througha shared interest and creative activities.”28. What is the purpose of the project?A. To ensure harmony in care homes.B. To provide part-time jobs for the aged.C. To raise money for medical research.D. To promote the elderly people’s welfare.29. How has the project affected Ruth Xavier?A. She has learned new life skills.B. She has gained a sense of achievement.C. She has recovered her memory.D. She has developed a strong personality.30. What do the underlined words “embark on” mean in paragraph 7?A. Improve.B. Oppose.C. Begin.D. Evaluate.31. What can we learn about the project from the last two paragraphs?A. It is well received.B. It needs to be more creative.C. It is highly profitable.D. It takes ages to see the results.DHuman speech contains more than 2,000 different sounds, from the common “m”and “a” to the rare clicks of some southern African languages. But why are certain sounds more common than others? A ground-breaking, five-year study shows that diet-related changes in human bite led to new speech sounds that are now found in half the world’s languages.More than 30 years ago, the scholar Charles Hockett noted that speech sounds called labiodentals, such as “f” and “v”, were more common in the languages of societies that ate softer foods. Now a team of researchers led by Damián Blasi at the University of Zurich, Switzerland, has found how and why this trend arose.They discovered that the upper and lower front teeth of ancient human adults were aligned (对齐), making it hard to produce labiodentals, which are formed by touching the lower lip to the upper teeth. Later, our jaws changed to an overbite structure (结构), making it easier to produce such sounds.The team showed that this change in bite was connected with the development of agriculture in the Neolithic period. Food became easier to chew at this point. The jawbone didn’t have to do as much work and so didn’t grow to be so large.Analyses of a language database also confirmed that there was a global change in the sound of world languages after the Neolithic age, with the use of “f”and “v”increasing remarkably during the last few thousand years. These sounds are still not found in the languages of many hunter-gatherer people today.This research overturns the popular view that all human speech sounds were present when human beings evolved around 300,000 years ago. “The set of speech sounds we use has not necessarily remained stable since the appearanceof human beings, but rather the huge variety of speech sounds that we find today is the product of a complex interplay of things like biological change and cultural evolution,”said Steven Moran, a member of the research team.32. Which aspect of the human speech sound does Damián Blasi’s research focus on?A. Its variety.B. Its distribution.C. Its quantity.D. Its development.33. Why was it difficult for ancient human adults to produce labiodentals?A. They had fewer upper teeth than lower teeth.B. They could not open and close their lips easily.C. Their jaws were not conveniently structured.D. Their lower front teeth were not large enough.34. What is paragraph 5 mainly about?A. Supporting evidence for the research results.B. Potential application of the research findings.C. A further explanation of the research methods.D. A reasonable doubt about the research process.35. What does Steven Moran say about the set of human speech sounds?A. It is key to effective communication.B. It contributes much to cultural diversity.C. It is a complex and dynamic system.D. It drives the evolution of human beings.第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分。

2020江苏高考英语试卷及参考答案

-1-2020年江苏高考英语第一部分：听力（略）第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

例:It is generally considered unwise to give a child ______he or she wants.A.howeverB.whateverC.whicheverD.whenever答案是B 。

21.Many lessons are now available online,from ______students can choose for free.A.whoseB.whichC.whenD.whom 22.If you look at all sides of the situation,you’ll find probably a solution that ______everyone.A.suit B.suited C.suits D.has suited 23.They decide to have more workers for the project ______it won’t be delayed.A.even ifB.as ifC.now thatD.so that24.Building such a bridge over the bay was ______,but the local government made it within two years.A.a wet blanket B.a piece of cake C.a dark horse D.a hard nut to crack 25.It is not a problem ______we can win the battle;it’s just a matter of time.A.whetherB.whyC.whenD.where 26.Instead of getting down to a new task as I ______,he examined the previous work again.A.had expected B.have expected C.would expect D.expect 27.There will still be lots of challenges if we are to ______garbage in a short time.A.clarify B.justifyC.satisfyD.classify28.If I hadn’t been faced with so many barriers,I ______where I am.A.won’t beB.wouldn’t have beenC.wouldn’t beD.shouldn’t have been 29.The outbreak of Covid-19has meant an ______change in our life and work.A.absurd B.abrupt C.allergic D.authentic 30.Taking on this challenge will bring you ______someone who shares your interests.A.in exchange for B.in answer toC.in contact withD.in memory of31.Technological innovations,______good marketing,will promote the sales of these products.bined withbining withC.having combined withD.to be combined with 32.This actor often has the first two tricks planned before performing,and then goes for ______.B.wheneverC.whereverD.whatever-2-33.The health security systems of many countries are undergoing considerable ______.A.reservationB.transformationC.distinctionD.submission 34.The speed of 6G will exceed 125GB/s,______a new generation of virtual reality.A.allowing forB.accounting forC.calling forpensating for35.---Do you know anything about Zhang Zhongjing?---______He has been honored as a master doctor since the Eastern Han Dynasty.A.How come?B.So what?C.By all means.D.With pleasure.第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

江苏高考英语试题真题及答案详解

江苏高考英语试题真题及答案详解【听力部分】一、短对话理解（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）1. A: What time does the train leave?B: It's supposed to leave at 7:30, but it's been delayed for 20 minutes.答案：B2. A: Did you manage to get the tickets for the concert?B: Yes, but I had to stand in line for three hours.答案：A3. A: How much is this dress?B: It's on sale for 80 dollars, down from 120.答案：B4. A: What do you think of the new restaurant?B: The food is great, but the service is terrible.答案：B5. A: Do you have any plans for the weekend?B: I'm going to visit my grandparents.答案：B【阅读理解】二、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）A文章大意：介绍了几种不同的学习方法，包括分组学习、使用记忆卡片等。

21. 根据第一段，分组学习的优点是什么？答案：可以提高学习效率和促进深入讨论。

22. 第二段提到的“记忆卡片”是如何帮助记忆的？答案：通过重复练习和自我测试来加强记忆。

B文章大意：讨论了网络社交对青少年的影响，包括正面和负面的影响。

23. 网络社交的正面影响是什么？答案：可以扩大社交圈，获取信息和知识。

24. 网络社交可能带来的问题有哪些？答案：过度依赖网络、隐私泄露和网络欺凌。

C文章大意：介绍了一位科学家的新发现，以及这项发现对科学界的意义。

江苏高考英语试题及答案

江苏高考英语试题及答案一、听力部分（共20分）A. 短对话理解（每题1分，共5分）1. 根据对话，男士为什么迟到了？A. 交通堵塞B. 闹钟没响C. 忘记了时间2. 女士在对话中提到了什么活动？A. 看电影B. 参加聚会C. 去图书馆B. 长对话理解（每题2分，共10分）3-4. 根据对话，两位对话者在讨论什么主题？A. 旅游计划B. 工作安排C. 学习计划5-7. 对话中提到了哪些关于活动的细节？A. 时间和地点B. 参与者和主题C. 预算和安排C. 短文理解（每题3分，共5分）8-10. 根据短文，以下哪个陈述是正确的？A. 短文是关于环保的B. 短文是关于科技的C. 短文是关于教育的二、阅读理解（共40分）A. 阅读理解（每题2分，共20分）11-15. 阅读以下短文，选择最佳答案。

短文一：在现代社会，人们越来越重视健康饮食。

文章介绍了几种健康食品，并强调了它们对身体健康的益处。

16-20. 阅读以下短文，选择最佳答案。

短文二：随着科技的发展，人工智能在各个领域的应用越来越广泛。

文章探讨了人工智能对就业市场的影响。

B. 七选五（每题2分，共10分）21-25. 阅读以下短文，并从选项中选择最适合填入空白处的句子。

短文三：在全球化的背景下，文化交流变得越来越重要。

文章讨论了文化交流对个人和社会的意义。

C. 完形填空（每题2分，共10分）26-30. 阅读以下短文，并从四个选项中选择最佳答案来完成文章。

短文四：一个年轻人通过自己的努力，克服了种种困难，最终实现了自己的梦想。

三、语言知识运用（共20分）A. 语法填空（每题1分，共10分）31-40. 阅读以下短文，并在空白处填入适当的词或短语。

短文五：描述了一位老师如何通过创新的教学方法激发学生的学习兴趣。

B. 词汇运用（每题1分，共10分）41-50. 根据句子的语境，选择正确的词或短语填空。

四、写作（共20分）51. 根据所给提示，写一篇不少于120字的短文。

2023年江苏省高考英语真题

2023年江苏省高考英语真题第一部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2.5分，满分50分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Passage 1It is predicted that by the year 2095, half the world’s languages will no longer exist. In fact, some Americans are actually welcoming the day when English will no longer be spoken in the United States.The reasons why these people wish to see the demise (消亡) of English are many and varied. In requirements, policy or law, which restrict the rights and privileges of any non-English speaker, are unfair and degrading. Its existence forces, cultures older than America itself to be thrown aside.Many countries use a second language; they are able to train all children to have a solid grounding in that second language. In America, there is no effort to teach a second language except in a few school systems(系统) where Spanish is offered. A second language for as many children as possible should be required.The fanatical(狂热的)English purists(纯粹主义者),those who are quick to point an accusing finger at those who don’t speak what they consider “correct” English, are unbearable. The poor grammar of those with a native tongue different from English is obvious. However, the fanatical English purists can often be understood no better than someone who speaks a language only from a textbook.1. According to the passage, some Americans welcome the day when English will no longer be spoken because _______.[A] they consider it unfair for non-English speakers to learn it[B] they feel policy and law should respect the rights of all languages[C] it will mean the end of American culture[D] they think the existence of English causes conflicts(冲突)2. What can we learn from the passage about other countries?[A] They require children to learn a second language.[B] They have more languages than America does.[C] They have different policies on language learning.[D] They make efforts to preserve their own languages.3. Those criticizers of others’ English ability _______.[A] speak only textbook English[B] are too strict with themselves[C] have different native tongues[D] are less tolerant than they thinkPassage 2Bilingual education programs for non-English speakers have existed in the United States since the 19th century. The high influx of immigrants fromworldwide during the 1900s further increased the demand for programs to teach children English in American schools.The most common bilingual education program is ESL (English as a Second Language), which serves the needs of non-native English speakers in public schools. The other type, developmental bilingual education, involves the use of students’ native language to teach content subjects in addition to language skills.In the 1960s and 1970s, with the nation’s enthusiasms for total bilingualism(双语能力) and multiculturalism, the concept of equal access to education for language minority students was emphasized. Federal regulations required that students be placed into a program that was appropriate to their needs.However, in the 1980s, political attitudes towards bilingual education began to change. There was a strong belief among Americans that bilingual education programs were promoting the overuse of native languages while preventing the necessary use of English. As a result, English-only policies were adopted in many states.In 2018, bilingual education programs were revived in California and Arizona. California voters overturned an old law requiring English-only instruction. Arizona voters included a provision(规定)allowing state money to pay for students learning English and other languages. These developments indicate a more inclusive attitude towards bilingual education.4. Which is the most common type of bilingual education in US public schools?[A] ESL.[B] English language study.[C] Multicultural programs.[D] Developmental bilingual programs.5. What does the underlined phrase “this provision” refer to?[A] The concept of total bilingualism.[B] The 2018 bilingual education development.[C] The attitude towards total bilingualism.[D] The use of native languages in bilingual education.6. What can we infer from the passage about bilingual education?[A] Native languages will be used less in bilingual programs.[B] The development of multiculturalism affects it greatly.[C] There has been a controversial history behind it.[D] It will be the main focus of future education reform.Passage 3The Navajo Nation is a Native American region in the southwest part of the United States. Spanning parts of three states, including Arizona, Utah, and New Mexico, it is the largest Native American reservation in the country.The Navajo language, also known as Diné Bizaad, is spoken by about 150,000 people worldwide, most of whom reside(居住)on the Navajo Nation.As the native language of the Diné people, it holds an important place in the preservation of their rich cultural heritage.In recent years, the Navajo language has faced the challenge of a gradual decline. Many young Navajos are growing up speaking English as their first language and therefore have limited exposure to Navajo. The decline in the number of fluent speakers is a concern for the Navajo Nation as it strives to keep its language from fading away.In 2009, the Navajo Nation Council announced the Navajo Language Renaissance(复兴)Act. The act aims to revitalize the Navajo language and promote its use through various programs. The Diné Bizaad Advisory Committee, for example, offers community language training and supports the development of curriculum materials.Thanks to these efforts, the Navajo language is gradually making a comeback. More Navajo children are beginning to learn it and attend bilingual schools where Navajo is the main language of instruction. The Navajo Language Renaissance Act has helped lay the foundation for the preservation of the Navajo language and culture.7. Why is the Navajo language important to the Diné people?[A] It connects them to their ancestors.[B] It represents their multicultural background.[C] It has official language status in the US.[D] It helps them communicate with other tribes.8. What has caused the Navajo language to decline in recent years?[A] A lack of resources for language education.[B] Loss of interest in the Navajo culture.[C] Limited exposure to the language.[D] The dominance of English in education.9. What do we learn about the Navajo Language Renaissance Act?[A] It aims to teach Navajo language in schools.[B] It has confronted strong opposition.[C] It was announced by the US government.[D] It has had a positive impact on the language.Passage 4The endangered language crisis is by no means limited to the United States. Around the world, there are numerous languages that are facing extinction due to various reasons. In response to this, efforts are being made to document and preserve these languages before it is too late.The Endangered Languages Project is one such effort. Launched in 2012, the project is a collaboration between Google and various linguistic organizations. Its aim is to create a database of endangered languages from around the world, offering resources and tools for researchers, students, and communities.Through the Endangered Languages Project, people can access audio recordings, texts, and other materials in endangered languages, providing a valuable resource for language preservation. Additionally, the projectencourages people to contribute their own recordings and knowledge, further enriching the database.Another initiative is the Living Tongues Institute for Endangered Language Preservation(LELP). Founded in 2005, the LELP is dedicated to the documentation and revitalization of endangered languages. It works closely with native speakers, conducting fieldwork to record, describe, and analyze these languages.In New Zealand, the Māori Language Commission, Te Taura Whiri i te Reo Māori, has made si gnificant efforts in language revitalization. Various programs and campaigns have been launched to encourage the use of theMāori language in daily life, including in education, media, and government.10. What is the purpose of the Endangered Languages Project?[A] To draw attention to the crisis facing endangered languages.[B] To provide linguistic training to researchers and students.[C] To create a database of endangered languages and resources.[D] To develop new technologies for language preservation.11. How can people contribute to the Endangered Languages Project?[A] By sharing their own knowledge and recordings.[B] By donating money to the project funding.[C] By conducting fieldwork to collect language materials.[D] By organizing campaigns for language preservation.12. What has the Māori Language Commission done for language revitalization?[A] It has conducted fieldwork to document the language.[B] It has launched programs to promote language use.[C] It has collaborated with Google on language preservation.[D] It has worked with linguistic organizations worldwide.Passage 5The decline of a language not only results in the loss of cultural traditions, but also has an impact on biodiversity(生物多样性)conservation, according to a study published in the journal PLOS ONE. Researchers have found that areas with high biodiversity are often home to diverse linguistic communities, and the loss of a language is closely related to habitat loss and decreased population sizes of local species.The study shows that languages play a vital role in the transfer of traditional knowledge about nature, including local species, habitats, and conservation practices. When a language disappears, so does the knowledge associated with it, leading to a gap in valuable ecological information.The loss of traditional knowledge can have serious consequences for biodiversity conservation efforts. Many indigenous communities have developed sustainable practices over centuries and have a deep understanding of their local ecosystems. By safeguarding indigenous languages, we can better protect and manage biodiversity.To address the issue, efforts are being made to integrate language preservation and conservation initiatives. For example, NGOs are collaborating with indigenous communities to document their languages and promote their use among younger generations. In doing so, these initiatives not only contribute to language revitalization, but also support biodiversity conservation.13. What does the study in PLOS ONE suggest about language decline?[A] It leads to a loss of cultural traditions.[B] It affects global linguistic diversity.[C] It results in habitat and species loss.[D] It is closely related to local populations.14. Why is traditional knowledge about nature important for biodiversity conservation?[A] It helps increase cultural diversity.[B] It provides ecological information.[C] It supports indigenous languages.[D] It influences conservation practices.15. How are language preservation and conservation initiatives being integrated?[A] By organizing joint conferences on the two issues.[B] By developing sustainable practices with local communities.[C] By promoting the use of indigenous languages in schools.[D] By documenting languages and supporting biodiversity conservation.第二部分：阅读七选五（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

江苏高考英语试卷及答案

江苏高考英语试卷及答案江苏高考英语试卷及答案学生具有综合性的英语基础知识并结合自身对于英语知识，能有效的针对英语高考。

下面是店铺为你整理关于江苏高考英语试卷及答案的内容，希望大家喜欢!江苏高考英语试卷第I卷注意事项：1.每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，在选涂其他答案标号。

2.本卷共55小题，共95分。

第一部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节：单项填空(共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

例：Stand over there________you’ll be able to see it better.A.or Band .C.but D.while答案是B1.He telephoned the travel agency to________three air tickets to London.A. orderB.arrangeC. takeD.book2.--Excuse me,I wonder if you can help me?--Sure._______?A.What helpB. What is thisC.What is itD.What do you want3.James took the magazines off the little table to make _______ for the television.A. roomB. areaC. fieldD. position4.We _______ on this project for four hours. Let’s have a rest.A. are workingB. have been workingC. workedD. had worked5.People have always been ______ about exactly how life on earth began.A. curiousB.excitedC. anxiousD. careful6._______ in my life impressed me so deeply as my first visit to the Palace Museum.A. AnythingB. NothingC. EverythingD. Something7.—Professor Johoson, I’m afraid I can’t finish the report within this week.—______. How about next week?A. Good for youB. It w on’t bother meC. Not at allD. That’s OK8.—Can you believe I had to pay 30 dollars for a haircut?—You should try the barber’s ______ I go. It’s only 15.A. asB. whichC. whereD. that9.Mark _______ have hurried. After driving at top speed, he arrived half an hour early.A. needn’tB. wouldn’tC. mustn’tD. couldn’t10.Traditional folk arts of Tianjin like paper cutting _______ at the culture show of the 2010 Shanghai World Expo.A. are exhibitingB. is exhibitingC. are being exhibitedD. is being exhibited11.Joining the firm as a clerk, he got reapid promotion,and _______ as a manager.A. ended upB. dropped outC. came backD. started off12.I rained heavily in the south, _______ serious flooding in several provinces.A. causedB. having causedC. causingD. to cause13.My father warned me _______ going to the West Coast because it was crowed with tourists.A. byB. onC. forD. against14.As a new graduate, he doesn’t know _______ it takes to start a business here.A. howB. whatC. whenD. which15. —John went to the hospital alone.—If he _______ me about it, I woul have gone with him.A. should tellB. tellsC. toldD. had told第二节：完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16～35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

江苏高中英语试题及答案

江苏高中英语试题及答案一、单项选择题（共20分，每题1分）1. The book is very interesting. I have read it for ________.A. two and a half hoursB. two and half hoursC. two and a half an hourD. two and half hour2. -What does your brother do?-He is a ________.A. policeB. policemanC. policesD. policemen3. The teacher asked us to stop ________ and listen to her carefully.A. talkB. to talkC. talkingD. talked4. -Would you like to go to the movies with me tonight?-I'd love to, but I ________ my homework.A. have finishedB. had finishedC. am finishingD. have to finish5. The weather in this area is warm all year round, so________.A. it is not necessary to wear warm clothesB. it is necessary to wear warm clothesC. it is necessary not to wear warm clothesD. it is not necessary wearing warm clothes二、完形填空（共20分，每题1分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

江苏英语高考真题及答案

江苏英语高考真题及答案江苏英语高考真题一、听力(共三节，满分30分)做题时，请先将答案划在试题卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试题卷上的答案转涂或转填到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)请听下面5段对话：每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A. $19.15B. $9.15C. $9.18答案是B1. Where is the woman from?A. Japan.B. EnglandC. Australia.2. How many children does the woman have?A. Two.B. Three.C. Five.3. What does the woman suggest?A. Going to town.B. Seeing a movie.C. Having a meal.4. What is the woman going to do?A. Stay for tea.B. Buy some fruits.C. Go back home.5. What is the conversation mainly about?A. The woman’s study.B. The woman’s friend.C. The woman’s trouble.第二节(共12小题;每小题1.5分，满分18分)请听下面4段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几小题，从题中把给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各小题。

每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

请听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。

江苏省英语高考试卷

江苏省英语高考试卷江苏省英语高考试卷第一卷(选择题)第一部分英语知识运用(共三节，满分50分)第一节语音知识(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡该项涂黑。

例：haveA. gaveB. saveC. hatD. made答案是C1. JulyA. diaryB. energyC. replyD. daily2. medicineA. twiceB. medicalC. perfectD. clinic3. seizeA. neighbourB. weighC. eightD. receive4. determineA. remindB. ministerC. smileD. tidy5. existA. experienceB. examineC. exciteD. explode第二节语法和词汇知识(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡该项涂黑。

例：It is generally considered unwise to give a child he or she wants.A. howeverB. whateverC. whicheverD. whenever答案是B。

6. It is often that human beings are naturally equipped to speak.A. saidB. to sayC. sayingD. being said7. Charles was alone at home, with looking after him.A. someoneB. anyoneC. not oneD. no one8. Progress so far very good and we are sure that the work will be finished on time.A. wasB. had beenC. has beenD. will be9. The children loved their day trip, and they enjoyed the horse ride .A. mostB. moreC. lessD. little10. All the dishes in this menu, otherwise stated, will serve two to three people.A. asB. ifC. thoughD. unless11. Im sure that your letter will get attention. They know youre waiting for the reply.A. continuedB. immediateC. carefulD. general12. The CDs are on sale! Buy one and you get completely free.A. otherB. othersC. oneD. ones13. Jenny nearly missed the flight doing too much shopping.A. as a result ofB. on top ofC. in front ofD. in need of14. What I need is book that contains ABC of oil painting.A. a; 不填B. the; 不填C. the; anD. a ; the15. If you leave the club, you will not be back in .A. receivedB. admittedC. turnedD. moved16. They use computers to keep the traffic smoothly.A. being runB. runC. to runD. running17. My friend showed me round the town, was very kind of him.A. whichB. thatC. whereD. it18. Its high time you had your hair cut ; its getting .A. too much longB. much too longC. long too muchD. too long much19. —— Do you mind my opening the window? Its a bit hot in here.—— , as a matter of factA. Go aheadB. Yes, my pleasureC. Yes, I doD. Come on20. I cant leave. She told me that I stay here until she comes back.A. canB. mustC. willD. may第三节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1. 5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡该项涂黑。

2023年江苏高考英语真题含解析纯版

江苏高考英语真题（时间：120分钟满分：150分）第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力（共两节, 满分20 分）（略）第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节, 满分35分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每题1分, 满分15分）请阅读下面各题, 从题中所给旳A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。

例：It is generally considered unwise to give a child _________ he or she wants.A. howeverB. whateverC. whicheverD. whenever答案是B。

21. Many Chinese brands, __________their reputations over centuries, are facing new challenges from the modern market.A. having developedB. being developedC. developedD. developing22. __________not for the support of the teachers, the student could not overcome her difficulty.A. It wereB. Were itC. It wasD. Was it23.Located_________the Belt meets the Road, Jiangsu will contribute more to the Belt and Road construction.A. whyB. whenC. whichD. where24.The publication of Great Expectations, which _________both widely reviewed and highly praised, strengthened Dickens’ status as a leading novelist.A. isB. areC. wasD. were25. Working with the medical team in Africa has _________the best in her as a doctor.A. held outB. brought outC. picked outD. given out26.We choose this hotel because the price for a night here is down to $20, half of _________it used to charge.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. how27. He hurried home, never once looking back to see if he_________.A. was being followedB. was followingC. had been followedD. followed28. In 1963 the UN set up the World Food Programme, one of _____purposes is to relieve worldwide starvation.A. whichB. it’sC. whoseD. whom29.Only five years afte r Steve Jobs’ death, smart –phones defeated _________PCs in sales.A. controversialB. contradictoryC. confidentialD. conventional30.A quick review of successes and failures at the end of year will help _________your year ahead.A. shapeB. switchC. stretchD. sharpen31. He’s been informed that he _________for the scholarship because of his academic background.A. hasn’t qualifiedB. hadn’t qualifiedC. doesn’t qualifyD. wasn’t qualifying32. Determining where we are _________our surroundings remains an essential skill for our survival.A. in contrast toB. in defense ofC. in face ofD. in relation to33.——What does the stuff on your T-shirt mean?——It’s nothing. Just something _________.A. as clear as dayB. off the top of my headC. under my noseD. beyond my wildest dreams34.The disappearance of dinosaurs is not necessarily caused by astronomical incidents. But _________explanations are hard to find.alternative B. aggressive C. ambiguous D. apparent35. ——Going to watch the Women’s V olleyball Match on Wednesday?——_________! Will you go with me?A. You thereB. You betC. You got meD. You know better第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每题1分, 满分20分）请阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给旳A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。

2023年江苏高考英语真题及答案

The task John set for himself was to remove harmful substances from some sludge (污泥). First, he constructed a series of clear fiberglass tanks connected to each other. Then he went around to local ponds and streams and brought back some plants and animals. He placed them in the tanks and waited. Little by little, these different kinds of life got used to one another and formed their own ecosystem. After a few weeks, John added the sludge.
“Ecological design” is the name John gives to what he does. “Life on Earth is kind of a box of spare parts for the inventor,” he says. “You put organisms in new relationships and observe what’s happening. Then you let these new systems develop their own ways to self-repair.”
The 2.5-hour tour covers the Gooyer Windmill, the Skinny Bridge, the Rijksmuseum, Heineken Brewery and much more. The tour departs from Dam Square every hour on the hour, starting at 1:00 pm every day. You can buy your ticket in a MacBike shop or book online.

2020年江苏卷英语高考试题(含答案)

2020年江苏高考英语试题第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分）第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

例：It is generally considered unwise to give a child ______ he or she wants.A. howeverB. whateverC. whicheverD. whenever答案是B。

21. Many lessons are now available online, from ______ students can choose for free. （）A. whoseB. whichC. whenD. whom22. If you look at all sides of the situation, you'll find probably a solution that _______ everyone. （）A. suitB. suitedC. suitsD. has suited23. They decide to have more workers for the project ______ it won't be delayed. （）A. even ifB. as ifC. now thatD. so that24. Building such a bridge over the bay was ______, but the local government made it within two years. （）A. a wet blanketB. a piece of cakeC. a dark horseD. a hard nut to crack25. It is not a problem ______ we can win the battle; it's just a matter of time. （）A. whetherB. whyC. whenD. where26. Instead of getting down to a new task as I ______, he examined the previous work again. （）A. had expectedB. have expectedC. would expectD. expect27. There will still be lots of challenges if we are to ______ garbage in a short time. （）A. clarifyB. justifyC. satisfyD. classify28. If I hadn't been faced with so many barriers, I ______ where I am. （）A. won't beB. wouldn't have beenC. wouldn't beD. shouldn't have been29. The outbreak of Covid-19 has meant an ______ change in our life and work. （）A. absurdB. abruptC. allergicD. authentic30. Taking on this challenge will bring you ______ someone who shares your interests. （）A. in exchange forB. in answer toC. in contact withD. in memory of31. Technological innovations, ______ good marketing, will promote the sales of these products. （）A. combined withB. combining withC. having combined withD. to be combined with32. This actor often has the first two tricks planned before performing, and then goes for ______. （）A. whicheverB. wheneverC. whereverD. whatever33. The health security systems of many countries are undergoing considerable ______. （）A. reservationB. transformationC. distinctionD. submission34. The speed of 6G will exceed 125 GB/s, ______ a new generation of virtual reality. （）A. allowing forB. accounting forC. calling forD. compensating for35. —Do you know anything about Zhang Zhongjing?—______ He has been honored as a master doctor since the Eastern Han Dynasty. （）A. How come?B. So what?C. By all means.D. With pleasure.第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

江苏高考英语试题及答案解析

江苏高考英语试题及答案解析一、听力部分（略）二、阅读理解1. 根据文章内容，以下哪一项是作者的主要观点？A) 教育是社会进步的关键。

B) 技术发展对教育的影响是双刃剑。

C) 个人努力是成功的唯一因素。

D) 社会环境对个人发展至关重要。

答案：A解析：文章主要讨论了教育在推动社会进步中的作用，强调了教育的重要性。

2. 以下哪个选项不是文章中提到的教育改革的措施？A) 增加教育投入。

B) 引入新技术。

C) 减少课程数量。

D) 鼓励创新思维。

答案：C解析：文章中提到了增加教育投入、引入新技术和鼓励创新思维，但没有提到减少课程数量。

三、完形填空（略）四、语法填空1. The teacher asked the students to _______ their homework on time.A) hand inB) hand outC) hand overD) hand down答案：A解析：根据句子的语境，老师要求学生按时交作业，所以应该使用“hand in”。

2. _______ the heavy rain, the match had to be postponed.A) Because ofB) In spite ofC) Due toD) Owing to答案：A解析：句子表达的是因为大雨，比赛不得不推迟，所以应该使用“Because of”。

五、短文改错（略）六、书面表达题目：请根据以下提示写一篇不少于120字的短文。

提示：1. 描述一次难忘的旅行经历。

2. 分享旅行中遇到的困难和解决方法。

3. 表达旅行对个人成长的意义。

范文：Last summer, I embarked on an unforgettable journey to the ancient city of Xi'an. The trip was filled with excitement and challenges. One of the most memorable experiences was when I got lost in the bustling streets of the city. With no mobile signal, I had to rely on the kindness of strangers to find my way back to the hotel. This incident taught me the importance of communication and adaptability.During the trip, I also encountered language barriers, but I overcame them by using translation apps and learning a few basic phrases in Chinese. These experiences not only enriched my travel but also contributed to my personal growth. I learned to be more independent and resourceful, and I gained a deeper appreciation for different cultures.Traveling has a profound impact on one's life. It broadens one's horizons and fosters a sense of adventure. It is through such experiences that we truly grow and develop as individuals.结束语：江苏高考英语试题涵盖了听力、阅读、语法、写作等多个方面，旨在全面考察学生的英语综合能力。

江苏英语新高考试题及答案

江苏英语新高考试题及答案一、听力部分（共20分）1. 听下面对话，选择正确答案。

（每题2分，共10分）对话一：A: What time does the movie start?B: It starts at 7:00 pm.A: Great, we still have time for dinner.B: Yes, let's grab something quick.问题：When does the movie start?A. 6:00 pmB. 7:00 pmC. 8:00 pm答案：B对话二至对话五，类似题目设置。

2. 听下面短文，选择正确答案。

（每题2分，共10分）短文一：Nowadays, with the development of technology, more and more people prefer to read e-books instead of traditional paper books. However, some still argue that the experience of reading a paper book cannot be replaced by e-books.问题：What is the main idea of the passage?A. People prefer e-books over paper books.B. The development of technology has changed readinghabits.C. The experience of reading a paper book is irreplaceable.答案：B短文二至短文五，类似题目设置。

二、阅读理解（共40分）1. 阅读下面短文，选择最佳答案。

（每题2分，共20分）Passage 1:The importance of environmental protection has been widely recognized around the world. Governments are taking measuresto reduce pollution and protect natural resources.问题1：What is the main topic of the passage?A. Government policiesB. Environmental protectionC. Natural resources答案：B问题2至问题10，类似题目设置。

2022年普通高等学校招生全国统一英语考试(江苏卷)(有答案)

2022 年普通高等学校招生 .全国统一考试〔##卷〕英语注意事项：1.答题前,先将自己的## 、##号填写在试题卷和答题卡上,并将##号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置.用 2B 铅笔将答题卡上试卷类型 A 后的方框涂黑.2.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后,用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效.3.非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内.写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效.4.考试结束后,请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交.第一部份听力〔共两节,满分 20 分〕做题时,先将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上.第一节〔共 5 小题；每小题 1 分,满分 5 分〕听下面 5 段对话.每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项.听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话仅读一遍.例：How much is the shirt?A .₤19. 15.B.₤9. 18.C.₤9. 15.答案是 C.1.What does the woman think of the movie?A.It ’s amusing.B. It ’s exciting.C. It ’s disappointing.2.How will Susan spend most of her time in France?A.Traveling around.B.Studying at a school.C.Looking after her aunt. 3.What are the speakers talking about?A.Going out.B.Ordering drinks.C.Preparing for a party.4.Where are the speakers?A.In a classroom.B.In a library.C.In a bookstore.5.What is the man going to do?A.Go on the Internet.B.Make a phone call.C.Take a train trip.第二节〔共 15 小题；每小题 1 分,满分 15 分〕听下面 5 段对话或者独白.每段对话或者独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项. 听每段对话或者独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间.每段对话或者独白读两遍.听第 6 段材料, 回答第 6 、7 题.6.What is the woman looking for?A.An information office.B.A police station.C.A shoe repair shop.7.What is the Town Guide according to the man?A.A brochure.B.A newspaper.C.A map.听第7 段材料, 回答第8 、9 题.8.What does the man say about the restaurant?A. It’s the biggest one around.B. Itoffers many tasty dishes.C. It’s famous for its seafood.9.What will the woman probably order?A.Fried fish.B.Roast chicken.C.Beef steak.听第8 段材料, 回答第10 至12 题.10.Where will Mr. White be at 11 o’clock?A.At the office.B.At the airport.C.At the restaurant.11. What will Mr. White probably do at one in the afternoon?A. Receive a guest.B. Have a meeting.C. Read a report.12. When will Miss Wilson see Mr. White?A. At lunch time.B. Late in the afternoon.C. The next morning.听第9 段材料, 回答第13 至16 题.13. Why is Bill going to Germany?A. To work on a project.B. To study German.C. To start a new company.14. What did the woman dislike about Germany?A. The weather.B. The food.C. The schools.15. What does Bill hope to do about his family?A. Bring them to Germany.B. Leave them in England.C. Visit them in a few months.16. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Fellow-travelers.B. Colleagues.C. Classmates.听第10 段材料, 回答第17 至20 题.17.When did it rain last time in Juárez?A.Three days ago.B.A month ago.C.A year ago.18.What season is it now in Juárez?A. Spring.B. SummerC. Autumn.19. What are the elderly advised to do?A.Take a walk in the afternoon.B. Keep their homes cool.C. Drink plenty of water.20. What is the speaker doing?A. Hosting a radio program.B. Conducting a seminar.C. Forecasting the weather.第二部份：英语知识运用〔共两节,满分35分〕第一节：单项填空〔共15 小题；每小题1 分,满分15 分〕请认真阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑. 例：It is generally considered unwise to give a child _________ he or she wants.A.howeverB.whateverC.whicheverD.whenever答案是B.21. Many Chinese brands, __________ their reputations over centuries, are facing new challenges from themodern market.A. having developedB. being developedC. developedD. developing22. __________ not for the support of the teachers, the student could not overcome her difficulty.A. It wereB. Were itC. It wasD. Was it23. Located __________ the Belt meets the Road, Jiangsu will contribute more to the Belt and Road construction.A. whyB. whenC. whichD. where24. The publication of Great Expectations, which __________ both widely reviewed and highly praised,strengthened Dickens, status as a leading novelist.A. isB. areC. wasD. were25. Working with the medical team in Africa has _________ the best in her as a doctor.A. held outB. brought outC. picked outD. given out26. We choose this hotel because the price for a night here is down to $20, half of _________ it used to charge.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. how27. He hurried home, never once looking back to see if he __________.A. was being followedB. was followingC. had been followedD. followed28.In 1963 the UN set up the World Food Programme,one of __________ purposes is to relieve worldwide starvation.A. whichB. itsC. whoseD. whom29. O nly five years after Steve Jobs’ death, smart-phones defeated __________ PCs in sales.A. controversialB. contradictoryC. confidentialD. conventional30. A quick review of successes and failures at the end of year will help _________your year ahead.A. shapeB.switchC.stretchD.sharpen31. He’s been informed that he _________for the scholarship because of his academic background.A.hasn’t qualifiedB.hadn’t qualifiedC.doesn’t qualifyD.wasn’t qualifying32. Determining where we are _________our surroundings remains an essential skill for our survival.A.in contrast toB.in defense ofC.in face ofD.in relation to33. —What does the stuff on your T-shirt mean?—It’s nothing. Just something _________.A.as clear as dayB.off the top of my headC.under my noseD.beyond my wildest dreams34. The disappearance of dinosaurs is not necessarily caused by astronomical incidents. But _________explanations are hard to find.A.alternativeB. aggressiveC.ambiguousD.apparent35. —Going to watch the Women’s Volleyball Match on Wednesday?—_________!Will you go with me?A. You thereB. You bet.C. You got meD. You know better第二节：完形填空〔共20 小题；每小题1 分,满分20 分〕请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.For a long time Gabriel didn’t want to be involved in music at all. In his first years of high school,Gabriel would look pityingly at music students,36across the campus with their heavy instrument cases,37at school for practice hours38 anyone else had to be there.He swore to himself to39 music,as he hated getting to school extra early.40 , one day, in the music class that was 41 of his school’s standard curriculum, he was playing idly〔随意地〕on the piano and found it 42 to pick out tunes.With a sinking feeling,he realized that he actually 43 doing it.He tried to hide his 44 pleasure from the music teacher,who had 45 over to listen.He might not have done this particularly well, 46 the teacher told Gabriel that he had a good 47 and suggested that Gabriel go into the music store-room tosee if any of the instruments there 48him .There he decided to give the cello〔大提琴〕a 49 .When he began practicing,he took it very 50 .But he quickly found that he loved playing this instrument,and was 51 to practicing it so that within a couple of months he was playing reasonably well.This 52 ,of course,that he arrived at school early in the morning, 53 his heavy instrument case across the campus to the 54 looks of the non-musicians he had left 55 .36.A. travelling B. marching C. pacing D. struggling37. A. rising up B. coming up C. driving up D. turning up38. A. before B. after C. until D. since39. A. betray B. accept C. avoid D. appreciate40. A.Therefore B.However C.Thus D. Moreover41. A. part B. nature C. basis D. spirit42. A. complicated B. safe C. confusing D. easy43. A. missed B. disliked C. enjoyed D. denied44. A. transparent B. obvious C. false D. similar45. A. run B. jogged C. jumped D. wandered46. A. because B. but C. though D. so47. A. ear B. taste C. heart D. voice48. A. occurred to B. took to C. appealed to D. held to49. A. change B. chance C. mission D. function50. A.seriously B.proudly C.casually D. naturally51. A mitted ed C.limited D.admitted52. A.proved B.showedC.stressed D.meant53. A.pushing B.dragging C.lifting D.rushing54. A.admiring B.pitying C.annoying D.teasing55. A.over B.aside C.behind D.out第三部份：阅读理解〔共15小题；每小题2分,满分30分〕请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑..ACHRONOLOGICA——The Unbelievable Years that Defined HistoryDID YOU KNOW…In105AD paper was invented in China?When Columbus discovered the New World?The British Museum opened in1759?CHRONOLOGICA is a fascinating journey throughtime,from the foundation of Rome to the creation of theInternet.Along the way are tales of kings and queens,hot airballoons…and monkeys in space.Travel through 100 of the most unbelievable years in world history and learn why beinga Roman Emperor wasn’t always as good as it sounds,how the Hundred Years’ War didn’tactually last for 100 years and why Spencer Perceval holds a rather unfortunate record.CHRONOLOGICA is an informative and entertaining tour into history,beautifully illustrated and full of unbelievable facts.While CHRONOLOGICA tells the stories of famous people in history such as Thomas Edison and Alexander the Great,this book also gives an account of the lives of lesser-known individuals including the explorer Mungo Park and sculptor Gutzon Borglum.This complete but brief historical collection is certain to entertain readers young and old,and guaranteed to present even the biggest history lover with something new!56.What is CHRONOLOGICA according to the next?A. A biography.B. A travel guide.C. A history book.D. A science fiction.57.How does the writer recommend CHRONOLOGICA to readers?A. By giving details of its collection.B. By introducing some of its contents.C. By telling stories at the beginning.D. By comparing it with other books.BBefore birth,babies can tell the difference between loudsounds and voices.They can even distinguish their mother’svoice from that of a female stranger. But when it comes toembryonic learning <胎教>, birds could rule the roost. Asrecently reported in The Auk:Ornithological Advances, somemother birds may teach their young to sing even before theyhatch <孵化>.New-born chicks can then imitate their mom’s callwithin a few days of entering the world.This educational method was first observed in 2022 bySonia Kleindorfer, a biologist at Flinders University inSouthAustralia, and her colleagues. Female Australian superb fairy wrens were found to repeat one soundover and over again while hatching their eggs. When the eggs were hatched, the baby birds madethe similar chirp to their mothers—a sound that served as their regular ＂feed me!＂call.To find out if the special quality was more widespread in birds, the researchers sought the red-backed fairy wren, another species of Australian songbird. First they collected sound data from 67nests in four sites in Queensland before and after hatching.Then they identified begging calls byanalyzing the order and number of notes. A computer analysis blindly compared calls produced bymothers and chicks, ranking them by similarity.It turns out that baby red-backed fairy wrens also emerge chirping like their moms. And themore frequently mothers had called to their eggs, the more similar were the babies’ begging calls. Inaddition, the team set up a separate experiment that suggested that the baby birds that most closelyimitated their mom’s voice were rewarded with the most food.This observation hints that effective embryonic learning could signal neurological <神经系统的> strengthsof children to parents.An evolutionary inference can then be drawn.＂As a parent,doyou invest in quality children, or do you invest in children that are in need?＂Kleindorfer asks. ＂Ourresults suggest that they mightbe going for quality.＂58.The underlined phrase in Paragraph 1 means＂__________＂.A. be the worstB. be the bestC. be the as badD. be just as good59. What are Kleindorfer’s findings based on?A. Similarities between the calls of moms and chicks.B. The observation of fairy wrens across Australia.C. The data collected from Queensland’s locals.D. Controlled experiments on wrens and other birds.60. Embryonic learning helps mother birds to identify the baby birds which __________.A. can receive quality signalsB. are in need of trainingC. fit the environment betterD. make the loudest callCA new commodity brings about a highly profitable,fast-growing industry,urging antitrust〔反垄断〕regulatorsto step in to check those who control its flow. A century ago,the resource in question was oil.Now similar concerns are being raised by the giants 〔巨头〕that deal in data, the oil of the digital age. The most valuable firms are Google,Amazon, Facebook and Microsoft. All look unstoppable.Such situations have led to calls for the tech giants to be broken up.But size alone is not a crime.The giants’success has benefited consumers.Few want to live without search engines or a quick delivery.Far from charging consumers high prices, many of these services are free <users pay, in effect, by handing over yet more data>. And the appearance of new-born giants suggests that newcomers can make waves, too.But there is cause for concern.The Internet has made data abundant,all-present and far more valuable, changing the nature of data and competition. Google initially used the data collected from users to target advertising better. But recently it has discovered that data can be turned into new services: translation and visual recognition, to be sold to other companies. Internet companies’ control of data gives them enormous power. So they have a ＂God’s eye view＂of activities in their own markets and beyond.This nature of data makes the antitrust measures of the past less useful. Breaking up firms like Google intofive small ones would not stop remaking themselves: in time, one of them would become great again. A rethink is required—and as a new approach starts to become apparent, two ideas stand out.The first is that antitrust authorities need to move from the industrial age into the 21st century.When considering a merger<兼并>,for example, they have traditionally used size to determine when to step in. They now need to take into account the extent of firms’data assets<资产>when assessing the impact of deals.The purchase price could also be a signal that an established company is buying a new-born threat. When this takes place, especially when a new-born company has no revenue to speak of, the regulators should raise red flags.The second principle is to loosen the control that providers of on-line services have over data and give more to those who supply them panies could be forced to consumers what information they hold and how many money they make form it. Governments could order the sharing of certain kinds of data, with users’ consent.Restarting antitrust for the information age will not be easy. But if governments don’t want a data economy controlled by a few giants, they must act soon.61.Why is there a call to break up giants?A. They have controlled the data market.B. They collect enormous private data.C. They no longer provide free services.D. They dismissed some new-born giants.62.What does the technological innovation in Paragraph 3 indicate?A. Data giants’ technology is very expensive.B. Google’s idea is popular among data firms.C. Data can strengthen giants’ controlling position.D. Data can be turned into new services or products.63. By paying attention to firms’ data assets, antitrust regulators could__________.A. kill a new threatB. avoid the size trapC. favour bigger firmsD. charge higher prices64. What is the purpose of loosening the giants’ control of data?A. Big companies could relieve data security pressure.B. Governments could relieve their financial pressure.C. Consumers could better protect their privacy.D. Small companies could get more opportunities.DOld Problem,New ApproachesWhile clean energy is increasingly used in our daily life,global warming will continue for some decades emissions 〔排放〕peak. So even if emissions were to begin to decrease today, we would still face the after CO2challenge of adapting to climate change. Here I will stress some smarter and more creative examples of climate adaptation.When it comes to adaptation, it is important to understand that climate change is a process. We are therefore not talking about adapting to a new standard, but to a constantly shifting set of conditions. This is why, in part at least, the US National Climate Assessment says that: ＂There is no ‘one-size fits all’ adaptation.＂Nevertheless, there are some actions that offer much and carry little risk or cost.Around the world,people are adapting in surprising ways,especially in some poor countries.Floods have become more damaging in Bangladesh in recent decades. Mohammed Rezwan saw opportunity where others sawonly disaster. His not-for-profit organization runs 100 river boats that serve as floating libraries, schools, and health clinics, and are equipped with solar panels and other communicating facilities. Rezwan is creating floating connectivity 〔连体〕to replace flooded roads and highways. But he is also working at a far more fundamental level: his staff show people how to make floating gardens and fish ponds prevent starvation during the wet season.Elsewhere in Asia even more astonishing actions are being taken. ChewangNorphel lives in a mountainous region in India,where he is known as the Ice Man.The loss of glaciers<冰川>there due to global warming represents an enormous threat to agriculture. Without the glaciers, water will arrive in the rivers at times when it can damage crops. Norphel’s inspiration came from seeing the waste of water over winter, when it was not needed. He directed the wasted water into shallow basins where it froze, and was stored until the spring. His fields of ice supply perfectly timed irrigation<灌溉> water. Having created nine such ice reserves,Norphel calculates that he has stored about 200, 000m3 of water. Climate change is a continuing process, so Norphel’s ice reserves will not last forever. Warming will overtake them. But he is providing a few years during which the farmers will, perhaps, be able to find other means of adapting.Increasing Earth’s reflectiveness can cool the planet. In southern Spain the sudden increase of greenhouses <which reflect light back to space> has changed the warming trend locally, and actually cooled the region. While Spain as a whole is heating up quickly, temperatures near the greenhouses have decreased. This example should act as an inspiration for all cities. By painting buildings white, cities may slow down the warming process.In Peru, local farmers around a mountain with a glacier that has already fallen victim to climate change have begun painting the entire mountain peak white in the hope that the added reflectiveness will restore the life-givingthe planet＂.More ordinary forms of adaptation are happening everywhere. A friend of mine owns an area of land in western Victoria.Over five generations the land has been too wet for cropping.But during the past decade declining rainfall has allowed him to plant highly profitable crops. Farmers in many countries are also adapting like this—either by growing new produce, or by growing the same things differently. This is common sense. But some suggestions for adapting are not.When the polluting industries argue that we’ve lost the battle to control carbon pollution and have no choice but to adapt, it’s a nonsense designed to make the case for business as usual.Human beings will continue to adapt to the changing climate in both ordinary and astonishing ways. But the most sensible form of adaptation is surely to adapt our energy systems to emit less carbon pollution. After all, if we adapt in that way, we may avoid the need to change in so many others.65. The underlined part in Paragraph 2 implies __________.A. adaptation is an ever-changing processB. the cost of adaptation varies with timeC. global warming affects adaptation formsD. adaptation to climate change is challenging66. What is special with regard to Rezwan’s project?A. The project receives government support.B. Different organizations work with each other.C. His organization makes the best of a bad situation.D. The project connects flooded roads and highways.67. What did the Ice Man do to reduce the effect of global warming?A. Storing ice for future use.B. Protecting the glaciers from melting.C. Changing the irrigation time.D. Postponing the melting of the glaciers.68. What do we learn from the Peru example?A. White paint is usually safe for buildings.B. The global warming tread cannot be stopped.C. This country is heating up too quickly.D. Sunlight reflection may relieve global warming.69. According to the author, polluting industries should __________.A. adapt to carbon pollutionB. plant highly profitable cropsC. leave carbon emission aloneD. fight against carbon pollution70. What ’s the author ’s preferred solution to global warming?A. Setting up a new standard.B. Reducing carbon emission.C. Adapting to climate change.D. Monitoring polluting industries.第四部份：任务型阅读〔共 10 小题；每小题 1 分,满分 10 分〕请阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词.Population ChangeWhy is the world ’s population growing ？The answer is not what you might think.The reason for the explosion is not that people have been reproducing like rabbits,but that people have stopped dropping dead like flies.In 1900,people died at the average age of 30.By 2000 the average age was 65.But while increasing health was a tupical feature of the 20th century,declining birth rate could be a defining one of the 21st .Statistics show that the average number of births per woman has fallen from 4.9 in the early 1960s to 2.5 owadays.Furthermore,around 50% of the world ’s population live in regions where the figure is now below the replacement level<i.e.2. 1 births per woman>and almost all developed nations are experiencing sub -repalanement birth rate.You might think that developing nations would make up the loss<especially since80% of the world ’s people now live in such nations>,but you ’d be wrong,Declining birth rate is a major problem in many developing regions too,which might cause catastrophic global shortages of work force within a few decades.A great decline in young work force is likely to occur in China,forinstance.What does it imply?First,China needs to undergo rapid economic development before a population decline hits the country.Sencond,if other factors such as technology remain constant,economic growth and material expectations will fall well below recent standards and this could invite trouble.Russia is another country with population problems that could break its economic promise.Since 1992 the number of people dying has been biggen than that of those being born by a massive 50%,Indeed official figures suggest the country has shrunk by 5% since 1993 and people in Russia live a shorter life now than those in 1961.Why is this occurring?Nobody is quite sure,but poor diet an above all long -time alcoholism have much to do with it.If current trends don ’t bend.Russia ’s population will be about the size of Yemen ’s by the year 2050.In the north of india,the population is booming due to high birth rates,but in the south,where most econmoic development is taking place,birth rate is falling rapidly.In a further twist,birth rate is highest in poorly educated rural arceas an lowest in highly educated urban areas.In total,25% of India ’s working -age population has no education.In 2030,a sixth of the country ’s potential work force could be totally uneducated.One solution is obviously to import foreign workers via immigration.As for the USA,it is almost unique among developed nations in having a population that is expected to grow by 20% from 2022-2030,Moreover,the USA has a track record of successfully accepting immigrants.As a result it ’s likely to see a rise in the size of its．．注意：请将答案写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上.每一个空格只填一个单词.[写作内容]1.用约30 个单词概述柱状图信息的主要内容；2.我国电影票房收入变化的原因有哪些,简要谈谈你的看法〔上述对话仅供参考,原因不少于两点〕； Mother:And the price..We have to pay 50 yuan a ticket Son:Only 10 yuan more than last year. Mother:But still we cannot get the money ’s worth.Some films are just boring ….working -age population and to witness strong economic growth over the longer term.一篇 150 词摆布的文章.Saturday Afternoon.In aShopping Center.Li Jiang:Hi,Su Hua.Which movie shall we see?Su Hua:Whatever.We ’er got so many choice,Kung Fu Yoga ,Journey to the West …… .Each sounds great!Li Jiang:Yeah!And some movie stars are fantastic.Su Hua: And the high -tech!...Li Jiang:Perfect!Let ’s get ome food first.We only have 20 minutesleft.One Day in 2022.At Home. Su Hua:No hurry.The cinema is on the same floor.Son:Mum,shall we go and see a film to night? Mother:Why bother?We can stay at home and watch films online.It ’s convenient with ournew and faster networkSon:But it feels good in a cinema.3.谈谈你对我国电影票房收入走向的看法,并简要说明理由. [写作要求]1.写作过程中不能直接引用原文语句；2.作文中不能浮现真实##和学校名称；3.不必写标题.[评分标准]内容完整,语言规 X,语篇联贯,词数适当.The birth rate in the 21st century may be much 71. ______ than it was in the20th . It would be difficult for developed countries to maintain the 72. _________of popula tTi o h n e . impact of dropping birth rate on developing countries may notT T e g r ．7．a _t ．ee ___．__i __ts ____ec ____o __n __ea_t mi b ug rf iw st,un si ．．n m a ay ne r e e d s s u tl i n d e a al sh w r i ti n h k t i n h g e Population and 74population, which would damage its economic future. It would be American solution Th e b ttSe A r i w f i l n n cr c e h a a s n e ,f o e m op l2e 0’s1-y07,i7t s ._p_o_p_u i n . by 20% through 第五部份：书面表达〔满分 25 分〕79. _______. This will 80. _________ for the lack of young work force.81.请认真阅读下面有关我国电影票房收入〔box -office income 〕的柱状图与相关文字,并按照要求用英语写 poLp al ognais etphreo rtl ,ra eitisswu kI rdsia ce tni gm 5m._a_y_t_a_k_e_o_f.f when the country achieves 78. ___________ of educational opportunity. Decline of the birth rate pressure Population Change11 / 11.2022 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试〔##卷〕英语参考答案第一部份<共 20 小题;每小题 1 分,共 20 分>5.A 15.A第二部份<共 35 小题;每小题 1 分,共 35 分>25.B 35.B 45.D 55. C第三部份<共 15 小题;每小题 2 分,共 30 分>60.C 70. B第四部份<共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,共 10 分> 72. size/scale 73. immediate 77. living/life 78. equality 第五部份<满分 25 分> Possible version one:6.C 16.B26.C36.D 46.A61.A 7.A 17.C27.A37.D 47.A62.C 8. B18.A28.C38.A 48.C63.B 9.C 19.C29.D 39.C 49.B64.D 10. B 20. A30. A 40. B 50. C65. A74. economic 75. old/older 79. immigration 80. compensateThe box -office income of Chinese movies witnessed a constant increase from about 17 billion yuan in 2022 to over 40 billion in 2022. However, that increase slowed down in 2022.The reasons behind this are various. The fast economic development before 2022 was probably the mostpowerful engine driving the constant growth in the box -office income. The application of new technologies and the wide appeal of movie stars could also account for the increase. However, China saw a decline in its economic growth rate last year. And the internet increased options for movie lovers. Consequently, some viewers began to turn away from cinemas, leading to a slower growth.China ’s economy is expected to grow at a medium speed in the coming years, so an increase is possible in the investment in the movie industry and the number of quality movies. Therefore, its box -office income will probably enjoy a slight increase. <150 words>22. B 32. D 42. D 52. D21. A 31. C 41. A 51. A23.D 33.B 43.C53.B24.C 34.A 44.B 54.B71. lower76. earlier3.C 13.A56. C 66. C2. A 12. C57. B 67. A1. C 11. B59.A 69.D58.B 68.D4.B 14.B。

2020年高考英语真题试题(江苏卷)(Word版+答案+解析)

2020年高考英语真题试卷（江苏卷）（含听力音频）一、听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)（共5题；共5分）1.Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a supermarket.B. In the post officeC. In the street.2.What did Carl do?A. He designed a medal.B. He fixed a TV set.C. He took a test.3.What does the man do?A. He's a tailor.B. He's a waiter.C. He's a shop assistant.4.When will the flight arrive?A. At 18:20.B. At 18:35.C. At 18:50.5.How can the man improve his article?A. By deleting unnecessary words.B. By adding a couple of points.C. By correcting grammar mistakes.二、听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)（共5题；共15分）6.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

（1）What does Bill often do on Friday night?A.Visit his parents.B.Go to the movies.C.Walk along Broadway.（2）Who watches musical plays most often?A.Bill.B.Sarah.C.Bill's parents.7.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

2024年江苏高考英语真题及答案

第二部分阅读（共两节，满分 50 分）
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
HABITAT RESTORATION TEAM
Help restore and protect Marin's natural areas from the Marin Headlands to
We'll be working rain or shine. Wear clothes that can get dirty. Bring layers for changing weather and a raincoat if necessary.
Bring a personal water bottle, sunscreen, and lunch. No experience necessary. Training and tools will be provided. Fulfills (满足) community service requirements. UPCOMING EVENTS
“holistic” medicine-combining traditional Western treatments with acupuncture,
chiropractic (按摩疗法) and herbal medicine.
Bolinas Ridge. We'll explore beautiful park sites while conducting invasive (侵
入的) plant removal, winter planting, and seed collection. Habitat Restoration Team volunteers play a vital role in restoring sensitive resources and protecting endangered species across the ridges and valleys. GROUPS