雅思阅读概述

句子完成（complete the sentence）★★★
• （剑7 test1 passage1）Let’s go bats • Complete the sentences below. • Choose NO MORE THAN TWO WORDS from the passage for each a nswer. • Write your answers in boxes 10-13 on your answer sheet. • 10 Long before the invention of radar, …………….. had resulted in a sophisticated radar-like system in bats. • 11 Radar is an inaccurate term when referring to bats because ……… ………. are not used in their navigation system. • Radar and sonar are based on similar ………………………. • 13 The word 'echolocation' was first used by someone working as a … …………....
There are currently approximately 6,800 languages in the world. This great variety of languages came about largely as a result of geographical 1___________. But in today’s world, factors such as government initiatives and 2___________ are contributing to a huge decrease in the number of languages. One factor which may help to ensure that some endangered languages do not die out completely is people’s increasing appreciation of their 3_________. This has been encouraged through programs of language classes for children and through‘apprentice’ schemes, in which the endangered language is used as the medium of instruction to teach people a 4__________. Some speakers of endangered languages have been produced writing systems in order to help secure the survival of their mother tongue.
• 27 What had to transfer from sea to land before any animals could migrate? • 28 Which TWO processes are mentioned as those in which animals had to make big changes as they moved onto land? • 29 Which physical feature, possessed by their ancestors, do whales lack? • 30 Which animals might ichthyosaurs have resembled?
summery选词填空（using the list）★★★★
• • （剑6 test1 passage 2）Delivering the goods Complete the summary using the list of words, A-K, below.
• THE TRANSPORT REVOLUTION Modern cargo-handling methods have had a significant effect on 23................. as the business of moving freight around the world becomes increasingly streamlined. Manufacturers of computers, for instance, are able to import 24................. from overseas, rather than having to rely on a local supplier. The introduction of 25................. has meant that bulk cargo can be safely and efficiently moved over long distances. While international shipping is now efficient, there is still a need for governments to reduce 26................. in order to free up the domestic cargo sector. A D G K tariffs B components output E employees trade H freight international standards C container ships F insurance costs I fares J software
总的做题方法
• 6个字：定位->同义替换
IELTS普通培训类阅读主要涉及抓主旨、定位细节和比较信息,较少考核 推理、判断与得出结论等学术技能。
二、雅思阅读五大题型
（一）、填空题 summery 表图（table、diagram ） 流程图（flow-chart） 简答题（answer the questions） 句子完成（complete the sentence） （二）、TURE/s题（paragraph/section）★★★★ （四）、Matching题 matching段落包含题（which paragraph contains ）★★★★ 小标志——长句子配对题 半句配对（ Match each with correct ending ） （五）、Multiple choice题（单选题、多选题）
• • • • • • • • • Questions 38-40 Complete the flow-chart below Choose NO MORE THAN TWO WORDS from the passage for each answer.
简答题（answer the questions）★★★
• • • • （剑9 test1 passage3）The history of the tortoise Question 27-30 Answer the questions below. Choose NO MORE THAN TWO WORDS from the passage for each answer.
无list的summery
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（剑4 test2 passage1）Lost for Words Questions 1—4 Complete the summary below. Choose NO MORE THAN TWO WORDS from the passage for each answer.
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表图（table）★★
• • • • （C10_T1_R1） Questions 9-13 Complete the table below. Choose ONE WORD AND/OR A NUMBER from the passage for each answer.
流程图（flow-chart）★★
（三）、List of headings题（paragraph） ★★★★
• • • • • • • • • • • • （剑9 test1 passage2）Is there anybody out there? Questions 14—17 Reading Passage 2 has five paragraphs, A—E. Choose the correct heading for paragraphs B—E from the list of headings below. List of Headings i. Seeking the transmission of radio signals from planets ii. Appropriate responses to signals from other civilisations iii. Vast distances to Earth’s closest neighbours iv. Assumptions underlying the search for extra terrestrial intelligence v. Reasons for the search for extra-terrestrial intelligence vi. Knowledge of extra terrestrial life forms vii. Likelihood of life on other planets
（二）、TURE/FALSE/NG或YES/NO/NG题
• （剑5 test3 passage1）Early childhood education • Questions 11-13 • Do the following statements agree with the information given in Reading Passage !? • In boxes 11 -13 on your answer sheet, write • TRUE if the statement agrees with the information • FALSE if the statement contradicts the information • NOT GIVEN if there is no information on this • 11 Most 'Missouri' programme three-year-olds scored highly in areas such as listening, speaking, reasoning and interacting with others. • 12 'Missouri' programme children of young, uneducated, single parents scored less highly on the tests. • 13 The richer families in the 'Missouri' programme had higher stress levels.