必修2 Unit 1 课下作业(一~三)
高一历史岳麓版必修2作业 第一单元 第1课 随堂基础巩固
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[随堂基础巩固]
1.2012年是我国干支纪年体系中的龙年,下图为我国银行系统发行的银行卡和纪念币,这些具有浓重中国传统文化特色的现象根源于()
A.铁器牛耕生产方式B.重农抑商政策
C.农耕文明影响D.西方文化的传入
解析:银行卡和纪念币中都有龙的形象,说明古代劳动人民对龙的崇拜,体现出渴望风调雨顺、五谷丰登,这种现象源于农业生产。
故选C。
答案:C
2.考古学家在对我国某遗址的发掘中,发现以下两件农具(经技术测定,这两件农具均为同一时期遗存下来的物品)。
此遗址最早是()
A.西周B.三国
C.唐朝D.北宋
解析:翻车出现在三国,曲辕犁是唐朝时发明的。
答案:C
3.某古代水利工程“旱则引水浸润,雨则杜塞水门。
”故记曰:“水旱从人,不知饥馑。
”后来,三国时蜀相诸葛亮“征丁千二百人护之”。
据此判断,这项水利工程是() A.都江堰B.郑国渠
C.灵渠D.芍陂
解析:材料中的“蜀”指的是四川,由此可判断为都江堰。
答案:A
4.谚语是民众丰富智慧和普遍经验的总结。
下列谚语能够反映我国小农经济自给自足特点的是()
A.庄稼一枝花,全靠肥当家
B.黄牛过河各顾各
C.苗儿出得齐,丰收不用提
D.小满芝麻芒种谷
解析:本题考查对小农经济的理解。
A项强调的是施肥,农作技术的提高;C项描绘的是农作物生长状况;D项强调的是农业生产要应时制宜;均不符合题意。
“各顾各”强调的是相对封闭性,符合我国小农经济自给自足的特点,故选B。
答案:B。
人教版必修二Unit 1 Cultural Relics Learning about language课时作业 (2)
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Unit 1 Cultural Relics课时作业Learning about language一、全练语言点,基稳才能楼高Ⅰ.单词拼写1.A career as an actor requires one hundred percent commitment (投入).2.The box you carry is four kilograms overweight (超重).3.We are against any subjective (主观的) judgment of her abilities.4.The information is consistent (一致的) with what is said in the newspaper.5.Several cars are available within this price range (范围).6.I was breathless (令人屏息的) after swimming three miles and I had to stop to have a rest.7.We all adore (敬爱) his courage to save the drowning people in Guangzhou.8.The police commanded (要求,命令) the witness to describe what had happened the day before.9.It was his friends that accompanied (陪伴) him to hospital when he felt sick.10.Modern schools are superior (高级的) to those traditional ones in many ways.Ⅱ.单句语法填空1.The western restaurant is superior to the one we went to last week.2.It is required in the regulations that you should not tell other people the password of your e-mail account.3.As is often the case, the little boy has gone to school with his dog accompanying (accompany) him.4.Our country is like a big family, consisting (consist) of fifty-six nations.5.He adores listening (listen) to music after class.6.My friend is a reliable person, and you can rely on it that he will give you a hand.7.What impressed the audience most is that the movie had involved many sensitive topics of society.8.If the government didn't take measures to protect the polar bear, they would be in danger of dying out in the near future.9.This evidence is not consistent (consist) with what you said earlier.10.The teacher commanded the students to_hand (hand) in their homework after class.→The teacher commanded that the students (should)_hand (hand) in their homework after class.Ⅲ.选词填空If there is something else that we can do for you, we are more_than glad to give a helping hand.2.The content of the articles must be_consistent_with the requirements.3.Down the east coast of the US is a_range_of mountains, the Appalachains.4.Compared_with ordinary stars, like the sun, the earth is small indeed.5.He is packing his bags in_preparation_for the journey.6.She used_to walk around the area of scenic beauty with her dog following her.7.In_the_eye_of his fans, the handsome young man is a genius.8.At present, some rare animals are in danger of dying_out.Ⅳ.课文语法填空Beauty is in the eye of the beholderAs Margaret once said in the 19th century, there is no 1.consistent (consist) view on beauty.Standards and ideas of beauty changed and adapted with time.Nowadays, some customs and actions once 2.regarded (regard) as beauty in the 19th-century Europe is not considered healthy or 3.attractive (attract), while something now regarded as fashion had different functions in the past.4.In contemporary society, culture still determines our ideas of beauty.In some countries, people like being thinner, 5.while in others, people like being a little overweight.There are no precise criteria to judge 6.what beauty is.If beauty was limited by some criteria, the human race would soon die 7.out.8.There is physical beauty as well as inner beauty. The latter is found in 9.a wide range of personal qualities. 10.It is inner beauty that requires us to truly see.Beauty is certainly in the eye of the beholder.Ⅴ.串点成篇微表达我们的英语老师身材苗条(slim),兴趣广泛(a very wide range of),精通(have a good command of)英语,因此我们都很喜欢(adore)她。
2020年高考英语(译林版)一轮复习 必修2 Unit 1 课下作业(一~三)
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必修2 Unit 1 课下作业(一~三)课下作业(一)考点过关针对练Ⅰ.单词拼写1.Lhakpa joined an expedition of five women in 2000 who convinced (劝说) the government to give them a permit.2.Let us assume (假定) that people may live to 150 in the future.3.The crash occurred (发生) when the crew shut down the wrong engine.4.Though there are no other witnesses (目击者), Lucy insists she saw a man in the yard that night.5.The expression is probably based (以……为基础) on church customs.6.His ancestors (祖先) had come to America from Ireland.7.He was dismissed (解雇) from his job for breaking the company safety regulations.8.I'd prefer to reserve (保留) my judgment until I find all the evidence.9.Like her mother, Irene was awarded (授予) a Nobel Prize, along with her husband, in 1935.10.His clothes were not appropriate (适当的) for a job interview, so it is not surprising that he did not get the job.11.Dominic's train was due (预期的) in at five and he'd asked for a lift back from the station.12.Now, we have a special offer for 10 days, during which you can enjoy a half price discount (折扣) and a free delivery.13.So far, he has collected enough evidence (证据) of the wild man's existence.14.In the face of the tensions and pressures we all face every single day, a sense of humour (幽默) can be helpful.15.In some cases (情况), manufacturers promote them as cancer fighters and heart protectors.Ⅱ.单句语法填空1.Not once did it occur to Michael that he could one day become a top student in his class.2.Italy, which has a much weaker tradition of immigration, has witnessed (witness) a sharp increase in immigration in recent years.3.David's strength (strong) is that he won't give up whatever difficulty he meets with.4.The bridge designed by the famous architect is under construction (construct) now.5.The driver of the truck suffered only minor injuries (injure) to his legs and arms.6.The forecast said that there's a possibility (possible) of snow tonight.7.Einstein's colleagues convinced him to write (write) to President Franklin about building a nuclear weapon.8.We were expecting thirty people to come, but half of them never showed up.9.The value and impact of motivation goes beyond our social circle and existence (exist).10.The teacher awarded Tom for his good behavior.Ⅲ.单句改错1.Assumed that you are right, we'll make a great deal of money from the project.Assumed→Assuming2.To play such puzzled games can increase the intellectual level of children.puzzled→puzzling3.The exercises are designed to strength your stomach muscles.strength→strengthen 4.That occurred to her that she might adopt a homeless child.第一个That→It5.You should give some evidence to make yourself convincing.convincing→convinced 6.He died in 1940, but his wife survived him for another 20 years.for→by7.The woman awarded D|S100 with the boy for saving her son.with→to8.You are often reminded that chances are belong to the young men.去掉第二个are 9.Taxies are expensive and riding the subway requires dozen of steep steps to get below the ground.dozen→dozens10.Among the crises that face humans is there the lack of natural resources.去掉there Ⅳ.完成句子1.There exist many differences in higher education between China and America.中国和美国的高等教育有很多不同之处。
高中英语人教版浙江专版必修2Unit 1 课时跟踪练(三) Learning about Language & Using Language Wor
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Unit 1 课时跟踪练(三) Learning about Language & Using Language Ⅰ.单词拼写1.The bomb was ready to explode (爆炸) during the rush hour.2.It's an informal (非正式的) party, so you can wear jeans tonight.3.The ship sank (下沉) to the bottom of the sea because of the storm.4.The judge called in several eyewitnesses (目击者) to the killing.5.In order to hide the treasures, they put a lot of huge stones at the entrance (入口) to the cave.6.Her hobbies include music and painting (绘画).7.Throughout the trial (审判), he kept silent, which made others feel strange.8.Our children go to the local (本地的) schools.9.In evidence (证据;明显) we have made great progress these years.10.There is always a debate (辩论) about whether students should use cellphones or not at school.Ⅱ.补全句子1.It_is_proved_that (据证实) the little boy hasn't told lies.2.There_was_no_evidence_that (没有证据证明) they had stolen the jewels.3.Guests have_free_entrance_to_the_swimming_pool (可以免费进入游泳池) and the health club.4.The students, rather_than_their_teacher (而不是他们的老师), are going to have a picnic this weekend.5.He is hard to get along with if you don't agree_with__him (同意他).6.If you think_highly_of_the_film (对这部电影评价高) you may encourage other people to go and see it.7.If Joe's wife doesn't go to the party, nor/neither_will_he (他也不去).8.They haven't decided when_to_hold_the_debate (什么时候举行辩论).[本单元语言点温故练习]Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.The blackboard was_decorated (decorate) with beautiful words, which read “Happy Teachers' Day!”2.The painting (paint) attracted his attention, which helped him develop an interest in drawing pictures.3.You had better have the car repaired (repair) or it'll get you into trouble.4.The room, full of wooden (wood) furniture, is used for receiving the guests from China.5.He was born blind, but that didn't stop him from becoming a successful artist (art).6.Because of the terrible fire, all the valuable(value) things in the museum were destroyed.7.To prove that he is innocent, some new evidence (evident) is needed.8.At the entrance (enter) to the building, many people are waiting there now.9.—The worker our manager is always thinking highly of saved the little boy.—He is really brave.10.He told us whether to_have (have) a picnic was still under discussion.Ⅱ.选词填空He spoke highly of her; but he did not think_highly_of_ her writing.2.Not everyone agrees_with me, but everyone knows white pollution is becoming a serious problem.3.The machine has already been taken_apart in order to be transported to Beijing.4.It took the police less_than two hours to find out the murderer.5.Smile at others, and you are sure to get a smile in_return.6.The house belongs_to my aunt, but she doesn't live here any more.7.These classes are_designed_for both new and experienced music lovers.8.During the Second World War Germany was at_war_ with almost all the other countries in the world.Ⅲ.多维演练1.doubt(1)用whether/if/that填空①There is some doubt among the people whether John will attend the party.②I have no doubt that Tom will win the game.③I do doubt whether/if he will come tomorrow.④I don't doubt that the optimistic girl will not give in to any difficulty.(2)补全句子There_is_no_doubt_that China is making great progress in many fields.毫无疑问中国在许多领域正取得重大进展。
2020年高考英语(外研版)一轮复习必修2Module2课下作业(一、二)
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必修2 Module 2 课下作业(一、二)课下作业(一)单元语基扎根练I •单词拼写1. As the company was declining, the number of employees in the company reduced (减少) from 120 to 80.2.1 have known him for ten years but I could hardly recognise (认出)him when I saw him in the street this morni ng.3. When tak ing blood from some one, mosquitoes do not in ject (注射)blood from any previous pers on.4. I n terms of study in g, I prefer to study in the library because there are many distractions (分心)at home.5. We stopped at the nearby 附近的)shop to buy some drinks before climbing the mountain.6. As the medical scienee is developing so fast, cancer (癌症)will not be a deadly disease in the future.7. He is not likely (可能的)to come at this time of the day.8. Do you advocate banning (禁止)cars in the city centre?n .语境语法填空1. Tom formed a bad habit of drinking and smoking. His parents ? reduced (reduce) his livi ng cost and warned him that he was likely ? to_be_p uni shed (puni sh) if he went on like this, but in vain. He even broke ? into a house to steal money. Now with the help of the police he ? has_recognised (recog ni se) that he should not have broke n the law.2. Now more and more students are becoming ? addicted (addict) to the Internet. To give it ? up is hard for them. Their parents and teachers did all that they can to help them, but ? whatever they did, some students couldn' t get away from it.3. The wealthy man ? has_been_banned (ban) from driving ever since the accident. It is said that the accident was related ? to drunk driving.川.语境改错1. 文中共有4处错误,每句中最多有两处,请找出并改正。
高一历史岳麓版必修2作业 第一单元 第3课 随堂基础巩固
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[随堂基础巩固]
1.在汉代,江南地区与黄河流域相比经济发展程度相差较大,根本原因是()
A.自然条件的差异B.统治政策的差异
C.生产力水平的差异D.民族生活习惯的差异
解析:由于在汉代江南地区人口稀少,生产技术落后,所以与黄河流域相比,经济实力差距较大。
答案:C
2.史学界普遍认为:到南宋时期,南方正式成为中国的经济重心。
主要是因为() A.南宋的都城在南方
B.南方是农业区,北方是畜牧区
C.南方成为最主要的粮食产区
D.工商业城市、都会主要集中在南方
解析:中国古代文明是农耕文明,农业是最主要的产业。
经济重心南移主要是指南方的农业生产超过北方。
答案:C
3.右边示意图显示了我国经济重心的南移经历了一个
漫长的过程,与图中的①相对应的时期应该是()
A.东汉B.南朝
C.隋朝D.南宋
解析:本题考查学生的识图和分析能力。
由图①经济重心在南方这一现象,可以判断应是在南宋时期。
答案:D
4.据统计,自上古至隋朝见于记载的88件水利工程中,华北占72件,华南仅占16件。
而唐代见于记载的212件水利工程中,华北占101件,华南占111件。
这说明() A.南方水利技术超过北方
B.南方农业地位上升
C.南方经济超过北方
D.南方已成为全国经济中心
解析:注意时间到唐代为止,可排除C、D两项。
材料无法反映南方水利技术超过北方,只能说明农业地位上升才需要更多的水利工程。
答案:B。
高一英语人教版必修2 unit 1 课时作业(含答案解析)
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Ⅰ阅读理解ATheory of mind is what allows us to assess the mental states (thoughts, feelings, beliefs) of others based on a whole host of input, and to use that assessment to predict and explain what people are thinking. Theory of mind allows us to defeat competitors in business and avoid being cheated in turn, as well as know the unspoken things of romantic(爱情的) relationships.Unfortunately, men have gotten the short end of the stick when it comes to theory of mind. Girls tend to develop theirs faster than boys, and women generally do better on theory of mind tasks than men.Fortunately, it’s a skill that can be cultivated, and reading fiction is one way to do so. Studies show that when we read fiction, the parts of our brain responsible for theory of mind light up and keep working. Narratives require us to guess at the hidden purposes of characters, figure out what their enemies or lovers may or may not be thinking, as well as keep track of all the social interactions(社交) between them.When it comes to building the muscle of our theory of mind, Jane Austen’s novels are like barbells(杠铃).They’re all about relationships and what everyone thinks about those relationships. Austen’s novels are filled with many characters who constantly guess at the thoughts and intentions of the other characters; each communicates with the others in complex ways that influence the relationships of nearly everyone in the book. For example, in Pride and Prejudice, there are almost 50 different characters, and all of them connect with each other in some subtle way. Keeping track of this web of relationships and figuring out what all those subtle 19thcentury British social gestures really mean, become a useful exercise in theory of mind. Whenever I finish a Jane Austen novel, I thus feel a bit more socially smart.【解题导语】作者认为男人多读简·奥斯汀的小说有助于他们发展心智理论,更好地读懂他人的想法。
高中英语冀教版 必修第二册 Unit 1 Family 课后练习、课时练习
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一、根据汉语意思填写单词(单词拼写)1. The moon ____________ (投射) a white light into the room. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)2. The main ________(作物) grown for export are coffee and rice. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)3. He managed to pay off his ____________(债务) in two years. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)二、根据中英文提示填写单词(单词拼写)4. These are the educators who ______ ______ ______(值得) respect. (worth) (根据汉语提示完成句子)三、完成句子5. 据说颜色和亮度同样也能改变我们的思维方式。
It is said that colour and light can also change ________.6. 他们必须是各自体育项目中的佼佼者,并且也为他人树立良好的榜样。
They must be athletes ________ ________ ________ in their sports and also ________ ________ ________ for others.四、根据所给汉语提示填空7. Workers built shelters for survivors________________(他们的家园) had been destroyed.(根据汉语意思完成句子)8. The time ____________ (他花在玩电脑游戏上的)every day adds up to three hours. (根据汉语提示完成句子)9. I was driving home when I noticed a man __________________ (他的车抛锚了).(根据汉语提示完成句子)五、句型转换10. The school is a big one. The school stands near the river. (合并成含有定语从句的复合句)________________11. Yesterday I helped an old man. The old man lost his way in the downtown area. (用定语从句合并句子)六、汉译英(整句)(翻译)12. 直到那时我才意识到他就是那个曾经用枪威胁我的人。
2020-2021学年英语人教版必修2课时作业:Unit 1 Cultural relics 1
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课时作业1Ⅰ.Fast-reading1.Match the following paragraphs with their main ideas.①Para.1A.The history of the Amber Room②Paras.2&3 B.The rebuilding of the Amber Room③Para.4 C.The introduction of the Amber Room④Para.5 D.The missing of the Amber Room2.What does the text tell us? Please fill in the blank.The text tells the history of the ________ made of tons of ________,how it was made, why it came to ________ and became one of the ________ in the world and how it ________.★★答案★★1.①C②A③D④B2.Amber Room; amber; Russia; wonders; got lostⅡ.Careful-readingRead the text careful and choose the best answer.1.According to Para.1, the Amber Room was the following EXCEPT ________.A.a gift from the King of Prussia to the Russian peopleB.made of several tons of amber, whose colour is yellow-brown and beautifulC.designed in a fancy style which is popular all the timeD.a treasure with gold and jewels, taking Prussia's best artists aboutten years to make2.The Amber Room was first designed to be ________.A.a giftB.the palace of Frederick William ⅠC.a palace of Frederick ⅠD.part of the Czar's winter palace3.Which of the following is CORRECT?A.Frederick Ⅰ sent the Amber Room to Peter the Great.B.Frederick William Ⅰ sent the Amber Room to Peter the Great in return for the troop given by the Czar.C.The Amber Room was used as a hall to receive the important guests.D.The Amber Room was used as the Czar's celebrating hall.4.From Para.3, we know that ________.A.Catherine Ⅱ still used it as a reception hallB.Catherine Ⅱhad her artists rebuild the room (in) the way she wantedC.with candles lighting the room, the room shone like goldD.even though the Amber Room was one of the wonders of the world, it is not found now5.In 1941, what happened to the Amber Room?A.The Russians moved the Amber Room out of the summer palace.B.When the Nazis arrived, the Russians were trying to remove some furniture and small art objects from the Room.C.The Amber Room was stolen by some of the Russian soldiers.D.The Amber Room itself was stolen, taken apart and sent to a city onthe Baltic Sea.★★答案★★1.C 2.C 3.C 4.D 5.DⅢ.SummaryFrederick William Ⅰ,the King of Prussia, could never have imagined that his __1__ (great) gift to the Russian people would have such an __2__ (amaze) history. Actually, the Amber Room was designed __3__ the palace of Frederick Ⅰ. The room __4__ (make) of several tons of amber. But the next King of Prussia decided to give it to the Russian people as a gift of friendship. __5__ return, the Czar sent a troop of his best __6__ (soldier) to the Prussia. So the Amber Room became part of the Czar's winter palace in St Petersburg. It served as a small __7__ (receive) hall for important visitors. Later, Catherine Ⅱhad it __8__ (move) to a palace where she spent her summers. Before the Nazis got to the summer palace, the Russians were able to remove some furniture and small art objects from the Amber Room. Some of the Nazis secretly __9__ (steal) the room itself. After that, __10__ happened to the Amber Room remains a mystery. Recently, the Russians and Germans have built a new Amber Room by studying old photos of the former one.★★答案★★1.greatest 2.amazing 3.for 4.was made 5.In6.soldiers7.reception8.moved9.stole10.what阅读理解AThe Taj Mahal (泰姬陵) is a love story, a sad and beautiful one. If itdidn't exist, we would easily imagine that the story of its construction was simply a fairy tale. Three hundred years ago, there lived an Indian emperor called Shah Jahan His wife was a beautiful and bright woman whom he loved greatly. Her title was Mumtaz Mahal: its shortened form Taj Mahal means “pride of the palace”. In the year 1631 this beloved wife of the emperor died. He was so broken-hearted that he thought of giving up his throne(王位). He decided out of his love for his wife, to build her the most beautiful tomb that had ever been seen.He summoned the best artists and architects from India, Turkey, Persia and Arabia and finally, the design was completed. It took more than twenty thousand men working over a period of 18 years to build the Taj Mahal, one of the most beautiful buildings in the world.The building itself stands on a marble platform 29 metres square and 67 metres high. Towers rise from each of the four corners. The Taj itself stands another 61 metres. It is an eight-sided building made of white marble.The emperor planned to build a similar tomb of black marble for himself on the other side of the river connected by a silver bridge. However, his son put him into prison in the palace before he could finish, and for the rest of his life, he could only gaze across the river at the tomb of his beloved wife.1.What is the passage mainly about?A.Two similar tombs.B.The story of the Taj Mahal.C.A bright and beautiful woman.D. The death of Emperor Shah Jahan.2.What does the underlined word “summoned” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?A.Debated. B. Gathered.C.Remembered. D.Removed.3.What can we know about the emperor's own tomb?A.It is eight-sided.B.It is 61 metres high.C. It is black-coloured.D.It is next to the Taj Mahal.4.What happened to the emperor?A.He died soon after Taj Mahal died.B.He was beloved by his people.C.He was killed by his son.D.He died after 1649.★★答案★★与解析本文主要介绍了世界上最宏伟的建筑之一泰姬陵的历史。
2020年高考英语(译林版)一轮复习 必修3 Unit 1 课下作业(一~三)
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必修3 Unit 1 课下作业(一~三)课下作业(一)考点过关针对练Ⅰ.单词拼写1.Hesitating (犹豫) for a minute, the girl stood up and offered her seat to the old man.2.The favorite thing I'd like to do when sitting on the bus was to observe (观察) people through the window.3.In my opinion, you should grasp (抓住) the opportunity to work abroad.4.The girl lost in the forest finally escaped from the woods and she breathed a sigh of relief (轻松).5.The president rolled his eyes and glanced (瞥一眼) at the couple and then exclaimed,“Go away!”.6.The builders adopted a wise alternative approach (方法) to carry the heavy stone.7.My uncle has earned lots of money, so I firmly (坚定地) believe that his business is a success.8.I work with volunteers (志愿者) for Wildlife, a rescue and education organization at Bailey Arboretum in Locust Valley.9.Attached (把……附在……上) to the gift was a note on which he expressed his appreciation for our reception during his stay here.10.Even though it was only October, my students were already whispering (小声说) about Christmas plans.11.When you meet with some dangerous situations, don't panic (惊慌) or get out of line.12.Wherever (无论哪里) someone finished a journey they would leave the bike there for someone else to use.13.The travellers in the desert saw in the distance (远处) a lake and trees growing beside it, but they didn't exist actually.14.The manager thought his marketing plan was perfect, but on the contrary (相反), it was not and failed finally.15.She has a reputation for being calm (沉着的) and cool-headed.Ⅱ.单句语法填空1.To be honest, the pay isn't attractive (attract) enough, though the job itself is quite interesting.2.Nowadays the world's population has grown to more than six times what it was in 1800.3.Without any hesitation (hesitate), she took up the red flag and rushed out.4.I had great difficulty finding the suitable (suit) food on the menu in that restaurant.5.The young mother is waiting for her son's returning with a growing sense of anxiety_ (anxious).6.It is likely that these old buildings will be knocked down in a year or two.7.Relieved (relief), I sat back in an easy chair and fell asleep.8.If we leave right away, hopefully (hopeful), we'll arrive on time.9.They believe, for example, that their employees (employ) need constant supervision if they are to work effectively.10.Some people are rather proud of not being ignorant (ignore) of such an important matter.Ⅲ.单句改错1.As I started laughing, Mom asked confused,“What's wrong?”confused→confusedly2.It was relief and I came to a sudden stop just in the middle of the road. relief前加a 3.It recognized that listening to music is of great benefit.It后加is4.The mother was standing at the gate, anxiously to see her son.anxiously→anxious 5.Though he tried many approaches for solving the problem, he failed at last.for→to 6.Bruce was observed leave the building with two young men and take a taxi away.leave前加to7.Ann likes to keep people at the distance, so many people often think twice before they talk with her.the→a8.Attracting by the beauty of nature, the girl from London decided to spend another two days in Shanghai.Attracting→AttractedⅣ.完成句子1.All_the_approaches_to_the_airport were blocked by the police.所有通往机场的路都被警察封锁了。
(高中英语-译林版)必修② Unit 1 课下主题训练 地球与宇宙奥秘探索
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必修②Unit 1 课下主题训练地球与宇宙奥秘探索课时作业(一)一、主题语基拓展练(一)主题词汇盘查(已会词汇,在□内打“√”;欠熟练词汇,多翻阅识记)①incredible □②universe□③technology □④crash □⑤origin □⑥fascinated □⑦globe □⑧discovery □⑨phenomenon □⑩spirit □⑪astronomer □⑫emerge □⑬trail □⑭microscope □⑮expedition □⑯observe □⑰planet □⑱telescope □⑲arouse □⑳explore □(二)主题词汇训练Ⅰ.选词填空(有两词多余)Of the six people injured in the car crash,_only two survived.2.The rapid development of technology means that she is now far behind, and will need retraining.3.The police followed the robbers to the airport but then lost their trail.4.Rob stood in the hallway, from where he could observe the happenings on the street.5.The picture shows six of the nine planets in the solar system.6.Researchers in this field have made some important new discoveries.7.The advertisement and packaging are methods used to arouse consumers' curiosity.8.Scientists claimed to have solved the mystery of the birth of the universe.Ⅱ.单句语法填空1.I think you should go back to your original (origin) plan, which is better than it.2.The world is suffering, such as global (globe) warming, and there are many similar events.3.The drug is not a new discovery (discover) — it's been known about for years.4.While different cultures have different moral standards, some standards areuniversal (universe).5.A study suggests that having a pet dog not only raises your spirits (spirit) but may also have an effect on your eating habits.6.Visitors were fascinated (fascinate) by the wonderful music fountain show and the beauty of nature in Hangzhou.7.My teacher organized a unit on space exploration (explore) that really sparked my interest.8.The government has declared a state of emergency (emerge) following the earthquake.Ⅲ.写出下列句中加红词的汉语意思1.The astronomer presented a new concept of the beginning of the universe.天文学家2.Generally speaking, there are several reasons accounting for this phenomenon.现象3.If you look at the paper under a microscope you will see the fibres.显微镜4.During the expedition, they walked ten to thirteen hours a day.探险5.It's hoped that the telescope will enable scientists to see deeper into the universe than ever before.望远镜6.It seemed incredible that she had been there a week already.难以置信的7.While taking part in sports game, we will arouse the competitive spirit in us and try our best to win the game.激发二、主题语篇押题练Ⅰ.阅读理解ADaphne Soares, a biologist, makes an amazing discovery about alligators (短吻鳄). The first time she got really close to an alligator was when she was helping to hold down an eight-foot American alligator. It was then that she noticed its face was covered with little black spots. This led to the discovery of the little black dots.She started her study of the black dots. When she read the books and the scientific journals, she learned that people had noticed the dots, but no one really knew what the dots were for.To find out the secret, she placed electrodes (电极) on nerves coming from some of the dots. When the nerves fired, they sent a message to the brain and created a tiny electric current (电流). Just then she heard a small sound over a loudspeaker. She tried to see if the dots acted like eyes and temperature sensors, but nothing worked.One day she was careless with dropping a tool into an alligator's tank. When she puther hand in the tank to get the tool out, she made small waves in the water. When they reached the alligator's face, she heard a noise over the speaker. She then realized that the dots must be sensitive to the changes in pressure when hit by waves of water.After that, she is now studying blind cavefish. She is trying to learn whether they are blind from birth or lose their sight as they grow up. She is also doing more research on crocodilians. She wants to find out how the genes of alligators with pressure sensors only on their faces differ from the genes of crocodilians that have pressure sensors all over their body.语篇解读:本文是一篇记叙文。
高一历史岳麓版必修2作业 第一单元 第3课 课时跟踪训练
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[课时跟踪训练](时间:25分钟满分:50分)一、选择题(每小题4分,共32分)1.汉代经济重心的分布呈现出的最主要特点是()A.沿长江流域东西延伸B.沿黄河流域东西延伸C.沿长城两侧东西延伸D.沿运河向北向南延伸解析:本题考查学生理解问题的能力。
司马迁根据汉代经济分布的特点,将全国划分为四大经济区。
其中属于黄河流域的山东、山西地区是传统的农业区,长期居于全国经济重心的地位。
答案:B2.据记载:过去北方人习惯吃面食,南方人则偏好大米,但近来江浙地区的城市街坊上出现了不少贩卖面食的店家,农民也普遍将小麦作为主要作物,与水稻连作,以获取利润。
上述现象最早可能出现于()A.西汉B.唐朝C.宋代D.明朝解析:本题考查学生阅读分析材料的能力。
南方普遍种小麦,并出现吃面食的现象,说明此时已有大量北民南迁,而北民南迁出现过三次高潮,各选项中最早的是唐朝。
答案:B3.阅读下列有关汉朝时期人口分布表格,从表中可以获得的信息不正确的是()B.唐朝时,黄河流域人口减少,江淮地区、西南地区、两广及福建地区人口增长很快C.西汉和唐朝时,黄河中下游地区人口一直最多D.三国两晋南北朝时期以及唐朝中后期,人口大量南迁,推动了经济重心的南移解析:从图表中可以获取A、B、C三项信息。
我国古代经济重心开始南移是在唐朝中期以后,故D项表述有误,符合题意。
答案:D4.“天下三分明月夜,二分无赖是扬州”,这句诗突出反映了唐朝扬州的繁荣。
唐朝后期,扬州成为全国最繁华的工商业城市,经济地位超过长安、洛阳。
造成这种现象的根本原因是()A.扬州位于南北交通要冲B.江南物产大多在扬州集散C.经济重心开始南移D.安史之乱使长安、洛阳满目荒凉解析:中唐安史之乱后,我国经济重心开始南移,南方经济加速发展,逐渐超过了北方,出现了扬州等繁华的大都市。
答案:C5.《宋史·食货志》载:“南渡后,水田之利,富于中原,故水利大兴。
”《后乐集》载:两浙一带,“所在围田遍满,昔之曰江曰湖,今皆田也。
高一人教版英语必修二课时作业:Unit 1 Cultural relics(3)
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Unit 1 Cultural relics 课时作业(三)1.We are living in an age _____ many things are done on computer.A.which B.that C.whose D.when2.______has been announced,we shall have our final exams next month.A.That B.As·C.It D.What3.We will be shown around the city:schools,museums,and some other places ______other visitors seldom go.A.what B.which C.where D·when4.Alex asked the policeman _____ he worked to contract him whenever there Was an accident·A.with him B.who C.with whom D·whom5.The famous basketball star,_____tried to make a come back,attracted a 10t of attention·A.where B.when C.which D·who6.He is the only one of the students who ______a winner of scholarship for three years·A.is B.are C.have been D·has been7.Is this the reason ______ at the meeting for his carelessness in his work?A.he explained B.what he explainedC.how he explained D.why he explained8.The film brought the hours back to me ____I was taken good care of in that far away village.A.until B.that C.when D.where9._____is known to everybody,the moon travels round the earth once every month.A.It B.As C.That D.What10.He’s got himself into a dangerous situation _____ he‘is likely to lose control over the plane.A.where B.which C.while D.why11.John said he’d been working in the office for an hour,_____was true.A.he B.this C.which D.who12.Have you seen the film Titanic,_____leading actor is world famous? A.its B.it’s C.whose D.which1 3.Dorothy was always speaking highly of her role in the play,____of course,made the Others unhappy.A.who B.which C.this D.what1 4.Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase,____ was very reasonable.A.which price B.the price of whichC.it’s price D.the price of whose1 5.The result of the experiment was very g00d,____we hadn’t expect.A.when B.that C.which D.what1 6._____is mentioned above,the number of the students in.senior sch001s is increasing.A.Which B.As C.That D.It1 7.He was very rude to the Customs officer,_____ of course,made things even worse.A.who B.whom C.what D.which1 8.A11 of the flowers now raised here have developed from those _____in the forest.A.once they grew B.they grew once ’C.they once grew D.once grew1 9.After living in Paris for fifty years he returned to the small town ______ he grew up as a child.A.which B.that C.where D.when20.I don’t like ______ you speak to her.A.the way B.the way in thatC.the way which D.the way of whichⅡ.单词拼写21.To get the Wh01e meaning of a word,you Should 100k at the dictionary______ (词目).22.There were so many things in the shop that she couldn’t decide which to p _____out.23.Huck saw the robbers _____ (埋)the treasures.24.I can’t tell the twin brothers a ______.25.The buyer refused to pay ____ (额外的)money for the bike.Ⅲ.用适当的介词填空26.H e asked me which team I belonged ____.27.Good measures must be taken to stop some factories ____harming the farmland.28.The people of the two countries_____ war have suffered a lot.29.The 01d couple have gone _____many hardships.30.According _____ the survey,half of the men in that Village are suffering from H B.Ⅳ.单句改错31.The man you talked is not worth trusting.32.The interesting stories,with which this is an example,are liked by the young.33.The tallest building which was completed last year is used as a shopping center.34.The three brothers,their father is a P.E.teacher,are all good at sports.35.Which is known to a11,light travels much faster than sound.Key:I.1.D age意为“时代”,故定语从句用关系副词when引导。
2020年高考英语(译林版)一轮复习必修3Unit1课下作业(一~三)
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必修3 Unit 1 课下作业(一~三)课下作业(一)考点过关针对练I.单词拼写1. Hesitating (犹豫)for a minute, the girl stood up and offered her seat to the old man.2. The favorite thing I ' d like to do when sitting on the bus was to observe 观察)people through the window.3. In my opinion, you should grasp (抓住)the opportunity to work abroad.4. The girl lost in the forest finally escaped from the woods and she breathed a sigh of relief (轻松).5. The president rolled his eyes and glanced (瞥一眼)at the couple and then exclaimed, “ Go away!” .6. The builders adopted a wise alternative approach (方法)to carry the heavy stone.7. My uncle has earned lots of money, so I firmly (坚定地)believe that his business is a success.8. I work with volunteers (志愿者)for Wildlife, a rescue and education organization at Bailey Arboretum in Locust Valley.9. Attached (把.. 附在... 上)to the gift was a note on which he expressed his appreciation for our reception during his stay here.10. Even though it was only October, my students were already whispering (小声说) about Christmas plans.11. When you meet with some dangerous situations, don ' t panic (惊慌)or get out of line.12. Wherever (无论哪里)someone finished a journey they would leave the bike there for someone else to use.13. The travellers in the desert saw in the distance (远处)a lake and trees growing beside it, but they didn't exist actually.14. The manager thought his marketing plan was perfect, but on the contrary (相反), it was not and failed finally.15. She has a reputation for being calm (沉着的)and cool-headed.n .单句语法填空1. To be honest, the pay isn' t attractive (attract) enough, though the job itself is quiteinteresting.2. Nowadays the world ' s population has grown to more than six times what it was in 1800.3. Without any hesitation (hesitate), she took up the red flag and rushed out.4. I had great difficulty finding the suitable (suit) food on the menu in that restaurant.5. The young mother is waiting for her son' s returning with a growing sense of anxiety (anxious).6. It_is likely that these old buildings will be knocked down in a year or two.7. Relieved (relief), I sat back in an easy chair and fell asleep.8. If we leave right away, hopefully (hopeful), we ' ll arrive on time.9. They believe, for example, that their employees (employ) need constant supervision if they are to work effectively.10. Some people are rather proud of not being ignorant (ignore) of such an important matter.川.单句改错1 . As I started laughing, Mom asked confused , “ What' s wrong ?” confused^ confusedly2. It was relief and I came to a sudden stop just in the middle of the road. relief 前加a3. It recognized that listening to music is of great benefit.lt 后力口is4. The mother was standing at the gate, anxiously to see her son.anxiousl尸anxious5. Though he tried many approaches for solving the problem, he failed at last.for to6. Bruce was observed leave the building with two young men and take a taxi away」eave 前加口to7. Ann likes to keep people at the distance, so many people often think twice before they talk with her.the a8. Attracting by the beauty of nature, the girl from London decided to spend another two days in Shanghai.Attracting AttractedIV .完成句子1. All the approaches to the airport were blocked by the police.所有通往机场的路都被警察封锁了。
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必修2 Unit 1 课下作业(一~三)课下作业(一)考点过关针对练Ⅰ.单词拼写1.Jim insisted that the book Mr.Black referred to was worth (值得的) reading.2.She took one look at the horse and her heart sank (下沉).3.It was not until he removed (摘掉) his sunglasses that I recognized him.4.I'll be waiting for you at the entrance (入口) to Guangzhou station.5.The coal industry is now barely half its former (以前的) size.6.The door opened and in came a troop of children in all sorts of fancy (奇特的) dresses.7.Some animals are hunted illegally, so they become rare (珍贵的;稀有的).8.To make my room look nicer, I had the walls decorated (装饰) with paper cuts last year.Ⅱ.语境语法填空1.❶Having_removed (remove) from his hometown to the city, Zhang Qiang didn't know what ❷to_do (do) at first.Under the guidance of his friend Li Ping, he made ❸a fortune by doing business.He launched a campaign which ❹was_designed (design) to help those in need in return ❺for the society.He has done so much for the poor in his community that we can't think ❻highly (high) of him enough.2.As is known to all, cultural relics belong ❶to human beings rather than individuals, so they are well worth ❷protecting (protect).However, some people are in search ❸of them and take possession of them illegally.Some of them have been damaged while only a few survive.Therefore, every one of us should make all efforts to protect them from ❹being_destroyed (destroy).There is no doubt ❺that it is our duty to protect cultural relics.3.The old piano I bought years ago took up too much room, so ❶by the light of the room, I ❷took (take) it apart.I sold it to a waste recycling center at a low price.Ⅲ.语境改错1.文中共有3处错误,每句中最多有两处,请找出并改正。
After removed dirt from the vase, the expert was amazed to find that it survived the Tang Dynasty.The vase was so amazingly designed that it was very worth buying at such a reasonable price.答案:第一句:removed→removing; survived后加from第二句:very→well2.文中共有3处错误,每句中最多有两处,请找出并改正。
My grandpa got down to protect cultural relics at less than 20 and that was a time when China was on war.He, together with his colleagues, spared no pains searching them.He was thought highly of and was awarded a medal for his work.答案:第一句:protect→protecting; on→at第二句:searching后加forⅣ.根据提示补全句子1.毫无疑问,我们会选出最优秀的运动员来参加即将到来的奥运会。
(doubt)There_is_no_doubt_that we will select the best players to take part in the coming Olympic Games.2.决定去哪里度假后,我们就忙于准备工作。
(疑问词+不定式)Having decided where_to_go_on_holiday,_we were busy in preparing.3.我们知道不可能是他付了这笔钱,因为他没钱。
(couldn't have done)We knew he couldn't_have_paid_for_it,_because he had no money.4.据说这本书已被翻译成几种外文。
(It is+过去分词+that从句)It_is_said_that_the_book_has_been_translated_into several foreign languages.5.我的车在路上抛锚了,因此我不得不找人把它修好。
(have sth.done)My car broke down on the way, so I had_to_have_it_repaired.课下作业(二)话题阅读培优练Ⅰ.根据提示填空A Brave MaidA wooden vase from the Ming Dynasty ❶at_the_entrance (在入口) of the reception hall amazed everyone. The artists designed it in a rare style and selected valuable jewels ❷to_decorate (decorate) it. People thought highly of its fancy color of honey and the beautiful ❸paintings (painting) on it.The vase used to ❹belong_to (属于) a former castle. But when the country was ❺at_war (处于交战状态), the enemy troops exploded the castle. So debates on how the vase survived went on and on. In order to remove people's doubt, a team of no less than 20 people ❻carried (carry) out an informal investigation. The evidence they found showed that a maid took the vase apart and asked a sailor to sink it in a local well. She never gave away the secret even under the cruel trial of the enemies who were ❼in_search_of (寻找) treasures.It is worth ❽giving (give) this brave maid a fortune in return.Ⅱ.片段选词填空come from, (be) made of, at risk, rise, climate change, on the top of, break down, in danger, for example, naturalEvery year, the World Heritage Committee chooses ❶natural and cultural places around the world that have global importance.They name these places World Heritage Sites.But even when a place is an official World Heritage Site, it can still be ❷at_risk.Every year, the World Heritage Committee looks at World Heritage Sites that could be ❸in_danger.From these, they decide which places they will put on their official List of World Heritage in Danger.There are many reasons why a World Heritage Site becomes endangered.❹For_example,_places can become endangered through natural ecological (生态的) damage.Over time, wind and water can ❺break_down natural areas.Another risk to natural areas around the world is ❻climate_change.For example, rising temperatures affect the Sagarmatha National Park.In the park stands Mount Everest, the world's tallest mountain.Beautiful ice glaciers ❼on_the_top_of the mountain are now melting.It also affects the local plants and animals.Much of the risk to World Heritage Sites ❽comes_from human acts.Abu Mena is an ancient Christian city in Egypt.It is a historical site ❾made_of many old stone buildings.Recent farming projects in the area caused underground water levels to❿rise.This makes the ground unstable.Some of the buildings of Abu Mena fell.课下作业(三)高考语篇提能练Ⅰ.阅读理解(2019·临沂模拟)It was almost the worst birthday of Abraham Lincoln's life.On February 11,1861(the day before he turned fifty-two), Lincoln left for Washington to become the nation's sixteenth President.As he left home in Springfield, Illinois, Lincoln handed hisson Robert a black oilskin bag, and told him to keep it carefully.He didnot tell Robert what was inside.Unknown to his seventeen-year-old son, Lincoln had placed hisnewly written inaugural_speech in the bag.It was to be the mostimportant speech he ever made.And it was his only copy.When the train arrived in Indianapolis — the first stop on the long journey — Lincoln rode off in a special car without his family.Robert walked from the station to the local hotel.When Robert arrived at the hotel, he learned that his family's rooms were not ready.So he asked that the bag should be held at the front desk.Then he went off to be with friends.On his return, Robert found his father waiting anxiously.Where was the bag?Robert explained that he had checked it at the desk.An angry Lincoln sped to the hall and leaped over the front desk.He began searchingthrough a huge pile of luggage.As puzzled guests looked on, Lincoln dragged (硬拽) from the pile a familiar-looking black bag and opened it, only to find someone else's dirty clothes.It was the wrong bag.Back he went to the pile.At last he found the valuable bag and the speech inside.Lincoln handed it to his son and said strictly,“Now you keep it!”It was the one and only time, Robert said, that his father had ever lost his temper at him.But with his speech found and his birthday yet to be celebrated, Abraham Lincoln grew cheerful.As Robert proudly recalled,“Father did not scold.”语篇解读:林肯在52岁生日的前一天前往华盛顿就任美国第十六任总统时,他将写好的总统就职演讲稿放进一个黑色的油布包里,并将这个包交由儿子罗伯特保管。