小学生常见英文缩写
小学英语中常见的字母缩略词
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小学英语中常见的字母缩略词(适合于各种版本)长度单位千米:km 米:m 分米:dm 厘米:cm 毫米:mm方位缩略词东:E 南:S 西:W 北:N国家名称中国:PRC 美国:USA 英国:UK 俄罗斯:RUS法国:FRA 德国:DEU 日本:JPN媒体、通讯和信息技术等美国之音:VOA 英国广播公司:BBC 中国中央电视台:CCTV 电视:TV 音乐电视:MTV 电话:Tel 电子公告栏:BBS 光盘:CD 录像光盘:VCD 数字光盘:DVD信息技术:IT 中央处理器:CPU 集成电路:IC传真:FAX 国际求救信号:SOS 邮政信箱:POB邮政特快专递:EMS时间缩略词及时间单位上午:A.M.(a.m.) 下午:P.M.(p.m.)公元:AD 公元前:BC小时:h 分钟:min 秒:s数学与电学面积:S 长:l 宽:w 高:h 未知数:x 半径:r瓦:W 福特:V 安培:A星期的缩略名称星期天:Sun.星期一:Mon.星期二:Tue.星期三:Wed.星期四:Thu.星期五:Fri.星期六:Sat.型号缩略词特大号:XL 大号:L 中号:M 小号:S药物、疾病及学位的缩略词止痛片:APC (农药)滴滴涕:DDT非典:SARS 艾滋病:HIV博士、医生:Dr. 工商管理硕士:MBA 文学学士:BA月份的缩略名称一月:Jan. 二月:Feb.三月:Mar.四月:Apr.五月:May 六月:Jun.七月:Jul.八月:Aug.九月:Sep. 十月:Oct. 十一月:Nov.十二月:Dec.重量单位吨:t 千克:kg 克:g组织名称联合国:UN 世界贸易组织:WTO 联合国安全理事会:UNSC 欧盟:EU 联合国教科文组织:UNESCO 国际奥委会:IOC国际标准组织:ISO 北大西洋公约组织:NATO中国民航:CAAC 特别行政区:SAR联邦调查局:FBI 美国职业篮球联赛:NBA其他有趣的缩略词基础知识:ABC 地址:Add. 音乐节目主持人:DJ情商:EQ 出口:EXP 香港:HK 进口:IMP智商:IQ 肯德基:KFC 商标:TM飞碟、不明飞行物:UFO 重要人物:VIP 厕所:WC。
小学英语常见缩写词
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don’t/dəʊnt/doesn’t/'dʌznt/ didn’t/'dɪdnt/ won’t/ wəʊnt/ wasn’t /'wɒznt/weren’t/ wɜ: t/ we’re / w ɪə/you’re / jʊə/ they’re/ðeɪə/Let’s / ǀets/I’ll=I will /aɪǀ/we’ll/ wɪǀ// wi:ǀ/快乐练兵场1, ---- your name? My name is ________.2, How old are you? ---- 12.3, What colour is it? ----yellow and white.4, What colour are they? ---- green.5, How much is this dress? ---ninety-nine yuan.6, How much are these apples? ---- thirty-five yuan.7, What time is it now? ---- nine o’clock.---- time for English class. 8, What day is it today? ---- Monday.9, When is your birthday? ---- October 1st, our National Day.10, Where is my toy car? ---- here, under the chair.11, Where are the keys? ---- in the door.12, Where are you from? ----from China.13, What would you like for breakfast / lunch / dinner ?---- like some bread and milk / rice and soup.14, ---- for breakfast / lunch / dinner? Hamburgers and orange juice. 15,----- the weather like in Beijing?---- rainy today.How about New YorkYork? ---- sunny and hot.16, -----the matter? My throat is sore. / I have a sore throat. 17, ---- your father / mother? ---- a doctor. / ----a teacher.18, What does you mother / father do?----a TV reporter. / ---- a teacher. He teaches English.19, -----that man / woman? ---- my father. / ----- my mother.20, ---- this boy / girl? ----my brother. / ----- my sister.21, ----your art teacher? Miss Wang.----- she like? -----young and thin.22, -----your favourite food / drink? Fish / orange juice.23, -----your hobby? I like collecting stamps.-----his hobby? He likes riding a bike.24, Do you like peaches? Yes, I do. / No, I ---------.25, What are you doing? ---- doing the dishes.26, ------your father doing? ----- writing an e-mail.27, ----- Mike doing? ----- watching insects.28, What’s t he tiger doing? ----- running.29, What are the elephants doing? ----- drinking.30, Where are you going this afternoon? -----going to the bookstore.What are you going to buy? ----- going to buy a comic book.31, Is this your skirt? Yes, it is. / No, it -----.32, Is your English teacher young? ----Yes, she is. / No, she -----.33, Are these / those / they cucumbers? ---Yes, they are. / No, they -------. 34, Is there a river in the park? Yes, there is. / No, there ------.Are there any bridges in your village? Yes, there are. / No, there -------. 35, Can I wear my new shirt today? Yes, you can. / No, you -----.36, Can you wash your clothes? Yes, I can. / No, I ------.37, Does your pen pal live in Shanghai? No, he -----. He lives in Beijing. 38, Does she teach English? No, she -------. She teaches math.39,Did you read books yesterday? Yes, I did. / No, I ------.40, How heavy are you? -----48 kg. ------- heavier than me. 你比我重。
小学英语单词的缩写总结归纳
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小学英语单词的缩写总结归纳单词的缩写小学常见的单词缩写:1.am缩写成'm,例如I'm = I am。
2.is缩写成's,例如he's = he is,she's = she is,it's = it is,who's = who is,where's = where is,what's = what is,how's = how is,name's = name is,that's = that is。
3.not缩写成n't或't,例如isn't = is not,aren't = are not,wasn't = was not,weren't = were not,don't = do not,doesn't = does not,didn't = did not,couldn't = could not,shouldn't = should not,wouldn't = would not,can't = cannot,won't = will not。
4.are缩写成're,例如we're = we are,you're = you are,they're = they are,who're = who are,what're = what are,where're = where are。
缩写成's,例如let's = let us。
6.will缩成'll,表示将会,例如I'll = I will,we'll = we will,there'll be = there will be,shall缩写成'll,只用于I。
小学生常见英文缩写
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常用英文缩写(英语星期月份等)作者:xxhai星期星期一:Mon.=Monday星期二:Tues.=Tuesday星期三:Wed.=Wednesday星期四:Thur.=Thurday星期五: Fri.=Friday星期六:Sat.=Saturday星期天:Sun.=Sunday月份一月份=JAN. Jan.=January二月份=FEB. Feb.=February三月份=MAR. Mar.=March四月份=APR. Apr.=April五月份=MAY May=May六月份=JUN. Jun.=June七月份=JUL. Jul.=July八月份=AUG. Aug.=August九月份=SEP. Sept.=September十月份=OCT. Oct.=October十一月份=NOV. Nov.=November十二月份=DEC. Dec.=December注意:“.”不能省略这里给大家个例子,比如今天2007年3月20日Mar.20,2007写日期时,可以用基数词(避免出现不必要的失误)1,2,3,4,5,。
28,29,30,31等。
怎样用英语表达年、月、日一、年份在英语中,年份一般用阿拉伯数字写出,其读。
写方法有以下几种:1、四位数的年份,一般前两个数为一个单位,后两个数为一个单位,依次按基数词读出。
如:1763年写作:1763读作:seventeen sixty-three或seventeen hundred and sixty-three2006年写作:2006。
读作:two thousand and six2063年写作:2063。
读作:twenty sixtythree或twenty hundred andsixty-three1050年写作:1050。
读作:ten fifty或ten hundred and fifty2、三位数的年份,可以按基数词读出,或者第一个数字为一个单位,后两个数字为一个单位,按基数词读出。
小学英语必会的完全形式和缩写形式
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小学英语必会的完全形式和缩写形式1. I’m = I am ( 我是)2. didn’t = did not ( 过去式---不要)3. what’s = what is (什么是)4. it’s = it is ( 它是)5. she’s = she is ( 她是)6. who’s = who is ( 是谁)7. that’s = that is ( 那是)8. let’s = let us (让我们) 9. he’s = he is (他是) 10. they’re = they are (他们是) 11. aren’t = are not ( 复数---不是) 12. where’s = where is ( 哪里是)13. don’t = do not ( 不要) 14. doesn’t = does not (三单人称---不要)15. can’t = can not ( 不能) 16. couldn’t = could not ( 过去式---不能)17. wasn’t = was not (过去式单数---不是) 18. you’re = you are ( 你是)19. weren’t = were not (过去式复数---不是) 20. isn’t = is not ( 单数---不是) 21. I’d like = I would like ( 我想。
我喜欢。
)小学英语必会的完全形式和缩写形式1. I’m = I am ( 我是)2. didn’t = did not ( 过去式---不要)3. what’s = what is (什么是)4. it’s = it is ( 它是)5. she’s = she is ( 她是)6. who’s = who is ( 是谁)7. that’s = that is ( 那是)8. let’s = let us (让我们) 9. he’s = he is (他是) 10. they’re = they are (他们是) 11. aren’t = are not ( 复数---不是) 12. where’s = where is ( 哪里是)13. don’t = do not ( 不要) 14. doesn’t = does not (三单人称---不要)15. can’t = can not ( 不能) 16. couldn’t = could not ( 过去式---不能)17. wasn’t = was not (过去式单数---不是) 18. you’re = you are ( 你是)19. weren’t = were not (过去式复数---不是) 20. isn’t = is not ( 单数---不是) 21. I’d like = I would like ( 我想。
英语缩写词大全小学
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英语缩写词大全小学在学习英语的过程中,我们常常会遇到各种各样的缩写词。
这些缩写词通常是由英文单词的首字母组成,有时候还会包含一些数字或符号。
了解这些常见的英语缩写词不仅能帮助我们更好地理解和运用英语,同时也能提高我们的阅读和写作效率。
接下来就让我们来看看一些小学生常见的英语缩写词吧!常见英语缩写词A:United States of America(美国):United Kingdom(英国)3.IT:Information Technology(信息技术):Television(电视)5.CD:Compact Disc(光盘)6.DVD:Digital Versatile Disc(数字多功能光盘)7.CEO:Chief Executive Officer(首席执行官)8.VIP:Very Important Person(重要人物)9.DIY:Do It Yourself(自己动手做)10.FAQ:Frequently Asked Questions(常见问题解答)常见数学缩写词1.ADD:Addition(加法)2.SUB:Subtraction(减法)3.MUL:Multiplication(乘法)4.DIV:Division(除法)5.EQU:Equivalent(相等)6.GE:Greater than or equal to(大于等于)7.LE:Less than or equal to(小于等于)8.AVG:Average(平均数)9.PT:Point(点)10.SQ:Square(平方)常见学术缩写词1.PhD:Doctor of Philosophy(哲学博士)2.BA:Bachelor of Arts(文学学士)3.BS:Bachelor of Science(理学学士)4.MA:Master of Arts(文学硕士)5.MS:Master of Science(理学硕士)6.PD:Professional Development(职业发展)7.CPD:Continuing Professional Development(持续职业发展)8.R&D:Research and Development(研究与开发)9.PE:Physical Education(体育教育)10.ICT:Information and Communication Technology(信息与通讯技术)常见日常生活缩写词1.ASAP:As Soon As Possible(尽快)2.DIY:Do It Yourself(自己动手做)3.FYI:For Your Information(供您参考)4.ETA:Estimated Time of Arrival(预计到达时间)5.TBA:To Be Announced(待宣布)6.TBC:To Be Continued(待续)7.LOL:Laugh Out Loud(大声笑)8.BRB:Be Right Back(马上回来)9.BTW:By The Way(顺便说一句)10.IMO:In My Opinion(在我看来)通过了解和掌握这些常见的英语缩写词,我们可以更加便捷地阅读、写作和交流。
小学英语单词的缩写总结归纳
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单词的缩写一.小学常见的单词缩写1.(am缩写成---’m) I’m =I am2.(is 缩写成---’s)he’s= he is she’s= she is it’s= it is who’s=who is where’s=where is what’s=what is how’s=how isname’s=name is that’s=that is3. (not缩写成---n’t或---’t )isn’t = is not aren’t=are not wasn’t=was notweren’t=were not don’t=do not doesn’t=does notdidn’t=did not coul dn’t=cou ld notshouldn’t=should not wouldn’t=would notcan’t=can not won’t=will not4.(are缩写成---’re)we’re=we are, y ou’re=you are ,they’re=they arewho’re=who are, what’re=what are, where’re=where are5. ( us缩写成---’s ) Let’s =Let us6. will缩成---’ll(将会)I’ll=I will ,we’ll=we will ,there’ll be = there will be< shall缩写成---’ll > 只用于I(我)7. would缩写成---’dI’d like = I would like (我想要---)8.No.=number9.人名的缩写 Tony’s=Tony is托尼是 Tony’s托尼的10. 表示星期的单词缩写形式均为三个字母依次为:Sun. Mon. Tue. Wed. Thu. Fri. Sat. 表示月份的单词缩写形式除九月Sept.为四个字母,其余的缩写形式均为三个字母。
小学生常见英文缩写
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常用英文缩写(英语星期月份等)作者:xxhai星期星期一:Mon.=Monday星期二:Tues.=Tuesday星期三:Wed.=Wednesday星期四:Thur.=Thurday星期五: Fri.=Friday星期六:Sat.=Saturday星期天:Sun.=Sunday月份一月份=JAN. Jan.=January二月份=FEB. Feb.=February三月份=MAR. Mar.=March四月份=APR. Apr.=April五月份=MAY May=May六月份=JUN. Jun.=June七月份=JUL. Jul.=July八月份=AUG. Aug.=August九月份=SEP. Sept.=September十月份=OCT. Oct.=October十一月份=NOV. Nov.=November十二月份=DEC. Dec.=December注意:“.”不能省略这里给大家个例子,比如今天2007年3月20日Mar.20,2007写日期时,可以用基数词(避免出现不必要的失误)1,2,3,4,5,。
28,29,30,31等。
怎样用英语表达年、月、日一、年份在英语中,年份一般用阿拉伯数字写出,其读。
写方法有以下几种:1、四位数的年份,一般前两个数为一个单位,后两个数为一个单位,依次按基数词读出。
如:1763年写作:1763读作:seventeen sixty-three或seventeen hundred and sixty-three2006年写作:2006。
读作:two thousand and six2063年写作:2063。
读作:twenty sixtythree或twenty hundred andsixty-three1050年写作:1050。
读作:ten fifty或ten hundred and fifty2、三位数的年份,可以按基数词读出,或者第一个数字为一个单位,后两个数字为一个单位,按基数词读出。
小学英语的缩写和完整形式
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(1)、懒洋洋地(晒太阳)慢吞吞地(说)兴冲冲地(走进来)I’m =I am let’s =let us can’t=can not
is缩写成---’s
he’s= he is she’s= she is it’s= it is
(2)注意以下字的笔顺:非、北、专、女、万、定、可、为、海、绿、我、球、奶、秀、级、练、发、成等。what’s=what is who’s=who is where’s=where is
月份与星期缩写形式用单词前面三个字母如。但(september ----sept.除外):sunday=sun. january=jan.
越来越快越来越黑
宽宽的街道高高的房子满意的笑容雪白的肚皮i’ll=i willwe’ll=we willthere’ll be = there will be
宽宽的街道高高的房子满意的笑容雪白的肚皮would缩写成---’d
i’d like = i would like(我想要)
AABB式的词语注:am not不能写成amn’t . this is不能写成this’s
name’s=name is that’s=that is how’s=how is
not缩写成---n’t
isn’t = is notaren’t=are notdidn’t=did not
辶走之底(过远近)don’t=t=were not
妈妈一边洗手,一边说话。won’t=will notwasn’t=was notshouldn’t=should not
(男)——(女)湿——(干)红——(绿)are缩写成---’re
we’re=we areyou’re=you arethey’re=they are
小学英语教学中的单词缩写形式归纳
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小学英语教学中的单词缩写形式归纳一、单词缩写形式归纳英语单词的缩写形式在小学英语教学中比较常见,学生掌握了这些缩略语,不仅有助于提高学生的学习兴趣,而且有助于提高学生的听说能力。
在课堂教学中,教师应有意识地帮助学生归纳和总结一些常见的单词缩写形式,以下是一些常见的单词缩写形式及其含义。
1.CD(光盘)2.ID(身份证)3.IP(IP地址)4.ATM(自动柜员机)5.FAX(传真)6.DVD(数字视频光盘)7.KO(击败,打败)8.QQ(计算机即时通讯软件)9.SKYPE(即时通讯软件)10.RMB(人民币)11.WAP(无线应用协议)12.WWW(万维网)13.ZIP(压缩文件格式)14.KFC(肯德基)15.IT(信息技术)16.BP(避孕套)17.U(你)18.R(人)19.ID card(身份证)20.PPT(演示文稿)21.E-mail(电子邮件)22.ATM机/CAO(自动柜员机/草稿)23.KTV(卡拉OK包房)24.QQ群/IC(疑问/QQ号)25.英特网/BBS(国际互联网/电子公告板)26.VIP(重要客户/虚拟个人网)27.PEP(小学英语教材/初中教材全集)28.FASHION(时尚/流行歌曲精选)29.MEITUAN(美团/武汉加油小吃店/零食配送店/礼品店)30.MEILI(美意/衣服和鞋子店/家庭日用品店/家居装饰店)31.PEP英语《同步阅读》32.WX/VX(微信/微信号)33.JK版教材/PE版教材34.3Q=THANK YOU / 8错=不错 / GG=男孩 / MM=女孩 / BT=变态 / PR=佩服 /YU=晕 / JS=奸商 / LV=等级 / IDC=互联网数据中心 / FAQ=经常问的问题 / 冒菜=麻辣烫 / XXXX=非常 / XXR=亲儿子的意思。
二、归纳总结教师在小学英语教学中应注重归纳和总结单词缩写形式,帮助学生掌握常见单词的缩写形式及其含义。
最新小学英语常见缩写词大表、缩写词的发音、及习题
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don’t/dəʊnt/doesn’t/'dʌznt/ didn’t/'dɪdnt/ won’t/ wəʊnt/ wasn’t /'wɒznt/weren’t/ wɜ: t/we’re / w ɪə/you’re / jʊə/they’re/ðeɪə/Let’s / ǀets/I’ll=I will /aɪǀ/we’ll/ wɪǀ// wi:ǀ/快乐练兵场1, ---- your name? My name is ________.2, How old are you? ---- 12.3, What colour is it? ----yellow and white.4, What colour are they? ---- green.5, How much is this dress? ---ninety-nine yuan.6, How much are these apples? ---- thirty-five yuan.7, What time is it now? ---- nine o’clock.---- time for English class. 8, What day is it today? ---- Monday.9, When is your birthday? ---- October 1st, our National Day.10, Where is my toy car? ---- here, under the chair.11, Where are the keys? ---- in the door.12, Where are you from? ----from China.13, What would you like for breakfast / lunch / dinner ?---- like some bread and milk / rice and soup.14, ---- for breakfast / lunch / dinner? Hamburgers and orange juice. 15,----- the weather like in Beijing?---- rainy today.How about New YorkYork? ---- sunny and hot.16, -----the matter? My throat is sore. / I have a sore throat.17, ---- your father / mother? ---- a doctor. / ----a teacher.18, What does you mother / father do?----a TV reporter. / ---- a teacher. He teaches English.19, -----that man / woman? ---- my father. / ----- my mother.20, ---- this boy / girl? ----my brother. / ----- my sister.21, ----your art teacher? Miss Wang.----- she like? -----young and thin.22, -----your favourite food / drink? Fish / orange juice.23, -----your hobby? I like collecting stamps.-----his hobby? He likes riding a bike.24, Do you like peaches? Yes, I do. / No, I ---------.25, What are you doing? ---- doing the dishes.26, ------your father doing? ----- writing an e-mail.27, ----- Mike doing? ----- watching insects.28, What’s t he tiger doing? ----- running.29, What are the elephants doing? ----- drinking.30, Where are you going this afternoon? -----going to the bookstore. What are you going to buy? ----- going to buy a comic book.31, Is this your skirt? Yes, it is. / No, it -----.32, Is your English teacher young? ----Yes, she is. / No, she -----.33, Are these / those / they cucumbers? ---Yes, they are. / No, they -------. 34, Is there a river in the park? Yes, there is. / No, there ------.Are there any bridges in your village? Yes, there are. / No, there -------.35, Can I wear my new shirt today? Yes, you can. / No, you -----.36, Can you wash your clothes? Yes, I can. / No, I ------.37, Does your pen pal live in Shanghai? No, he -----. He lives in Beijing. 38, Does she teach English? No, she -------. She teaches math.39,Did you read books yesterday? Yes, I did. / No, I ------.40, How heavy are you? -----48 kg. ------- heavier than me. 你比我重。
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常用英文缩写(英语星期月份等)作者:xxhai星期星期一:Mon.=Monday星期二:Tues.=Tuesday星期三:Wed.=Wednesday星期四:Thur.=Thurday星期五: Fri.=Friday星期六:Sat.=Saturday星期天:Sun.=Sunday月份一月份=JAN. Jan.=January二月份=FEB. Feb.=February三月份=MAR. Mar.=March四月份=APR. Apr.=April五月份=MAY May=May六月份=JUN. Jun.=June七月份=JUL. Jul.=July八月份=AUG. Aug.=August九月份=SEP. Sept.=September十月份=OCT. Oct.=October十一月份=NOV. Nov.=November十二月份=DEC. Dec.=December注意:“.”不能省略这里给大家个例子,比如今天2007年3月20日Mar.20,2007写日期时,可以用基数词(避免出现不必要的失误)1,2,3,4,5,。
28,29,30,31等。
怎样用英语表达年、月、日一、年份在英语中,年份一般用阿拉伯数字写出,其读。
写方法有以下几种:1、四位数的年份,一般前两个数为一个单位,后两个数为一个单位,依次按基数词读出。
如:1763年写作:1763读作:seventeen sixty-three或seventeen hundred and sixty-three2006年写作:2006。
读作:two thousand and six2063年写作:2063。
读作:twenty sixtythree或twenty hundred andsixty-three1050年写作:1050。
读作:ten fifty或ten hundred and fifty2、三位数的年份,可以按基数词读出,或者第一个数字为一个单位,后两个数字为一个单位,按基数词读出。
如:385年写作:385。
读作:three hundred and eighty-five或three eighty-five 509年写作:509。
读作:five hundred and nine或five O nine3、两位数的年份,直接按基数词读出。
如:公元前59年写作:59 B.C. 读作:fifty-nine B.C. (B.C. /`bi:`si:/是英文before Christ/kraist/的缩写,用在年份后,表示"公元前……年"。
)公元8年写作:8 A.D. 读作:eight A.D.(A.D.是拉丁文Anno Domini /` AnEu`dCminai/的缩写,用在年份后,表示"公元……年"。
在不会引起误解的情况下常将其省略。
)二、月份月份开头第一个字母必须大写。
"……月上/中/下旬"的表达方式为:early/mid/late 月份名称。
如:early February二月上旬;mid-February二月中旬;late February二月下旬。
三、日期日期用序数词表示,书写时,序数词前的the和词尾(-st,-nd,-rd,-th)可省略,但读时要念出来。
如:4月21日写作:April 21(st)读作:the twenty-first of April(英)/April twenty-first(美)四、年月日表示某年某月某日,按"月份日期的序数词年份"写出,年份前常用逗号。
如:1993年9月2日写作:September 2(nd), 1993当月、日完全用阿拉伯数字表示时,英美人的表达习惯不同,英国人把日放在月之前,美国人把月放在日之前。
如6/5在英国表示May the sixth,而在美国则表示June the fifth。
常用词VIP = very improtant person重要人物IMP (import)进口EXP (export)出口MAX (maximum)最大的、的最大限度的MIN (minimum)最小的,最低限度DOC (document)文件、的单据INT (international)国际的EMS (express mail special)特快传递IRC(International Red Cross)国际红十字会UNESCO(the United Nations Educational,Scientific and Cultural organization)联合国教科文组织W.C(water closet)CIA(central intelligence agence)美国中情局FBI(feberal bureau of investigation)美国联邦调查局FA(football association)足协4=FOR到永远=FOREVER2=TO RTN=RETURN(送回)BT=BLOOD TYPE(血型)PLS=PLEASE(请)BD=BIRTHDAY(生日)REWARD=酬谢REWARD 4 RETURN=送回有酬谢ALLRG=过敏军事术语USMC=海军陆战队 NAVY=海军AF=AIR FORCE(空军) ARMY=陆军宗教类C=CHRISTIANISM(基督教)J=JUDAISM(犹太教)C=CATHOLICISM(天主教)B=BUDDHISM(佛教)I=ISLAM(伊斯兰教)NR=NO REFERENCE(没有宗教信仰)星座水瓶座: AQUARIUS(1月21日 - 2月19日)双鱼座: PISCES(2月20日 - 3月20日)白羊座: ARIES (3月21日 - 4月20日)金牛座: TAURUS(4月21日 - 5月21日)双子座: GEMINI(5月22日 - 6月21日)巨蟹座: CANCER(6月22日 - 7月23日)狮子座: LEO(7月24日 - 8月23日)处女座: VIRGO(8月24日 - 9月23日)天秤座: LIBRA (9月24日 - 10月23日)天蝎座: SCORPIUS(10月24日 - 11月22日)人马座: SAGITTARIUS(11月23日 - 12月21日)山羊座: CAPRICORNUS (12月22日 - 1月20日)1. 国际性或全美性:UNESCO (United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural organization)联合国教育科学文化组织(也叫国际文教组织)例如: (The)UNESCO has made some contributions to the world.(UNESCO 对世界做出一些贡献)NATO(North Atlantic Treaty organization)北大西洋公约组织。
例如:Could(the)NATO members stick to their commitments?(NATO 的成员能坚守承担义务吗?)SALT(Strategic Arms Limitation Treaty)战略武器限制公约例如:Should every nation join(the)SALT?(每个国家都要加入 SALT?)NASA(National Aeronautics and Space Administration)美国航天太空总署例句:The U.S. space programs depend on the performances of NASA.(美国的太空计画是靠NASA的表现而定。
)(注:以上缩写字也被人们当做一个字看待)WHO(World Health organization)世界卫生组织例句:Taiwan has been trying to become one of the WHO members.(台湾一直想办法成为WHO的成员之一)FBI(Federal Bureau of Investigation)联邦调查局(负责美国境内)CIA(Central Intelligence Agency)中央情报局(负责国外)例句:Over the past years, Dr. and Mrs. Lee have worked for both FBI and CIA.(过去多年来李博士夫妇都为 FBI 和 CIA 工作)FDA(Food and Drug Administration)美国食品药物管理局例句:This new drug has to be approved by the FDA.(这新药要经 FDA 批准)USDA(United States Department of Agriculture)美国农业部例句:USDA supplies myriad of information on agriculture market.(有关农业市场,USDA 供应大量资料。
)IRS(Internal Revenue Service)美国税务局例句:Employees working for IRS should be courteous toward tax payers.(IRS 员工对纳税人应该有礼貌)NAACP(National Association for the Advancement of Color People)(全国黑人权益促进会,即黑人为了增进权益的最大机构)例句:Many African-Americans join NAACP.(许多美国黑人参加 NAACP)NIH(National Institute of Health)例句:Mr. Wang has worked at NIH as a researcher.(王先生在 NIH 担任研究员)AARP (American Association of Retired People.)(美国退休人员协会)例句:At age 50, you are eligible to be a member of AARP.(如果你 50 岁就可以成为 AARP 的会员)AAUP (American Association of University Professors) (美国大学教授协会)例句:The AAUP has many branches at different colleges and universities in the U.S. (AA UP 在美国各大学有很多分会)SCORE (Services Corps of Retired Executives)(退休主管服务队)(这是美国企业界主管退休后,免费担任顾问,协助年轻人创业的团体。