新概念英语第一册101课课件

translation
n.苏格兰 n.明信片 n.青年 n.招待所，旅馆 n.协会 adv.不久 v.写
• youth 1)n. 青年人，年轻人（单复数同形） 该国的青年人 一 般都有礼貌 The youth of the nation is polite in general. 2）青年（少年）时期，青春时期 他少年时代在美国度过 He spent his youth in the U.S.A 他年轻时学过意大利语。 He studied Italian in his youth. 3）青春
• association n. 协会 我父亲是牙医协会的会长。 My father was the president of the dental association. 在组织或者机构前要加定冠词the • the United Nations • the International Olympic Committee
课文讲解
• Read Jimmy’s card to me please, Penny. read sth to sb 把…读给…听 read sb sth 读这份报纸给我听。 Read the newspaper to me. 你能给我读一下这封信吗？ Can you read the letter to me?
• He doesn’t say very much, does he? • 反意疑问句 • 由两部分组成，前面是一个陈述句，后面 是一个简略问句，中间用逗号隔开，反意 疑问句可以用来确认自己的判断，还可以 用来表示惊讶，愤怒等感情 • 如果前一部分陈述句是肯定形式，简略问 句就要用否定形式 • 如果前一部分陈述句是否定形式，后一部 分则用肯定形式。
Lesson 101
A card from Jimmy
Teacher：Vivian
• card
n. 明信片，卡片
youth n.青年
hostel
n.招待所，旅馆
hotel
association n.协会
单词学习
• • • • • • • Scot land n. 苏格兰（英国） card n. 明信片 you th n. 青年 hos tel n. 招待所，旅馆 asso ci ation n. 协会 soon adv. 不久 write(wrote, written) v. 写
• write v. 写 我用铅笔还是用钢笔写？ Shall I write in pencil or in ink? 用英文写 write in English write to sb. 给某人写信 我一个月给我家人写两封信。 I write to my family twice a month. write a will 写遗嘱 write back 回信
• What else does he say? What else 其它什么 When else 其 它什么时间 Where else 其它什么地方 Who else 其它什么人 你还想要其它什么东西？ What else do you want? 其它什么时间我们再见面呢？ When else can we meet again? 你还去过其它什么地方？ Where else have you been? 还有谁能做这件事？ Who else can do it?
arrive in + 城市/ 国名（大地点） 她昨天到了马德里。 She arrived in Madrid yesterday. arrive at +公共场所地点名称(airport, park, the station)（小地点） 我们十分钟前到达机场。 We arrived at the airport the minutes ago. 他们刚刚到这个旅馆。 They have just arrived at the hotel.
• ‘I have just arrived in Scotland and I’m staying at a Youth Hostel.’ just 1、刚刚（完成时态） 她刚刚把钥匙给我。 He has just given the key to me. 他刚刚去图书馆。 She has just gone to the library. 2、正要…,刚要… (进行时态) 他们刚要作弊， 老 师过来了。 They were just cheating. The teacher came here. 他正要离开，他的父母打电话了。 He was just leaving. His parents called.
2. 如果直接引语为疑问句，变为间接引语时 关联词用whether, if 或其他疑问词;词序与 一般从句相同，引述动词常用say, ask, wonder等。 • “Is he your brother?” he said. • He asked if he was my brother. • Mr. Smith asked, “What is your name?” • Mr. Smith asked what my name was.
• soon adv. 1)不久 他不久就会回来。 He will be back soon. 演在晚餐之后很快就开始了。 The show began soon after dinner.表 2)快，早 Winter has come too soon. 冬天来得太早了 The sooner, the better. 越快越好 as soon as 一…就… • 你一完成就告诉我 • Tell me as soon as you have finished. sooner or later 迟早 你迟早会是第一名的。 You will be NO.1 sooner or later.
• 如果直接引语为祈使句，变为间接引语时 多用“名词（代词）+不定式”结构。 • 1）引述表示命令的祈使句，常用动词 order, tell, warn; • 2）引述表示请求的祈使句，常用动词ask, beg; • 3)引述表示建议、劝告的祈使句，常用动词 advise等。 • The boss said,“Please come here again tomorrow.” • The boss asked me to go there again the next day.
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• 回答反意疑问句要根据实际情况而定。请 看下列问答： 他是一个工程师，是吗？ He is an engineer, isn’t he? 实际情况：He is an engineer. Yes, he is.(不，他是。) 他不是一个工程师，是吗？ He isn’t an engineer, is he? Yes, he is.（不，他是。）
写
不久
写 不久
招待所
青年 协会
招待所
青年
明信片
协会 明信片
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• 直接引语就是直接引用说话人原来所说的 话，而间接引语就是原话的转述。 • 直接引语放在引号里，间接引语是把说话 人的原话变成宾语从句。 • 直接引语变间接引语须在人称，时态及地 点状语等方面作相应的变化。
1.如果直接引语为陈述句，变为间接引语时 常用从属连词that引导（口语中可省略）， 引述动常常用say, tell等。同时，概据主语 的要求，间接引语须在人称，时态及其它 方面作相应的变化。 • She said to me,“I have left my book in your room.” • She told me that she had left her book in my room.
Q&A
1.What does he say ? He says he’s just arrived in Scotland. He says he’s staying at a Youth Hostel. 2.What is the Y.H.A? The Youth Hostels Association. 3.Wቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱat else does he say? He says he’ll write a letter soon. 4.Why doesn’t say very much? He can’t write very much on a card. 5.Does grandmother seem pleased to get a card from Jimmy? Why or why not? No , he doesn’t. Because he doesn’t write very much.