高考阅读表达训练6篇(附答案)

高考阅读表达训练1 (2012年山东)阅读下面短文并回答问题，然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上（请注意76至79四个小题后面的词数要求）。

[1] Ashley Power‟s mother bought a computer for her when she was eight. When she was thirteen, she was surfing the Internet regularly, but she couldn‟t find anywhere for teenagers to meet and talk. And one day she thought, “If I had my own website, I‟d make it a really interesting site for teenagers.”[2] So, when Ashley was sixteen, she launched her own website, called GooseHead. She had no idea how big a success it would be, but three years later, the site was the most successful teen site in the USA! It was getting 100,000 hits every day, and Ashley had about 30 employees.[3] After a few years, the website closed down. Then Ashley, who lives in Los Angeles, was asked to write a book called The GooseHead Guide to Life. The book is about how to design a website and start a business. It begins with a section called “All A bout Ashley,” where Ashley tells readers what it is like to be the boss of a company when you are only sixte en! “I was so happy. But it was crazy in a lot of ways.I got very stressed. I mean, I was only sixteen ---- I didn‟t even have a car! If you were sixteen and you had your own company, you‟d be stresse d, too!”[4] In an interview, Ashley gave advice to teenagers who wanted to start their own business, “Just be strong and have your dreams and work hard at them. And don‟t listen when , because I heard …no‟ a lot. Just keep going until you hear …yes‟!”76. For what purpose did Ashley create GooseHead? (no more than 10 words)77. What is the main idea of Paragraph 2? (no more than 6 words)78. According to Paragraph 3, what did Ashley do after GooseHead closed down? (no more than 10 words)79. How did Ashley feel as a young boss of a company? (no more than 5 words)80. Fill in the blank in Paragraph 4 with proper words.2 (2011年山东)[ 1 ] Do you spend over an hour each day texting messages to your friends? Do you frequently ignore work, study, and other activities to check your phone for messages? Are you anxious and restless if you are separated from your mobile phone? Do you hardly ever use your phone to talk any more,and do your thumbs hurt from texting too much?[2] If , then it is very possible that you are a textaholic. A textaholic can be defined as someone who is addicted to sending and receiving messages. The main symptoms are a strong desire to text messages, which takes precedence (优先)over everything else, and bad moods, low spirits and a lack of self-confidence if messages fail to come in. The root of the problem, as with many addictions, is the desire to escape from emotional difficulties such as stress, anxiety and relationship problems. Experts warn that text addiction is likely to become the most common form of addiction in the future, especially among the young.[3] So what can you do if you think you may be a textaholic? The key is to get yo ur life back in balance. Make sure you resist the urge to answer every message you receive, and consider leaving your mobile phone behind occasionally when you go out. Most importantly, make a point of spending quality time with friends and family, and make time to re-learn the art of face-to-face conversation instead ofconducting your relationships by means of text messages. Not only will you save time and money, but you may also rediscover the pleasure of true communication.76. How does the author introduce the topic of the text? (no more than 5 words)77. Fill in the blank in Paragraph 2 with proper words. (no more than 8 words)78. What emotional difficulties may be the causes of text addiction? (no more than 5 words)79. What do experts say about text addiction? (no more than 14 words)80. What is the main idea of Paragraph 3? (no more than 8 words)3Our little boy came up to his mother in the kitchen one evening while she was fixing supper，and handed her a piece of paper that he had been writing on. After his mom dried her hands on an apron，she read it，and this is what it said：For cutting the grass $5. 00. For cleaning up my room this week $1. 00. For going to the store for you $0. 50.Baby-sitting my kid brother while you went shopping $0. 25Taking out the garbage $1. 00For getting a good report card $5. 00For cleaning up and raking the yard $2. 00Total owed: $14. 75Well，I‟ll tell you，his mother looked at him standing there expectantly，and boy，could I see the memories flashing through her mind. So she picked up the pen，turned over the paper he‟d written on，and this is what she wrote：For the nine months I carried you while you were growing inside me，No Charge.For all the nights that I‟ve sat up with you，doctored and prayed for you，No Charge.For all the trying times，and all the tears that you‟ve caused through the years，there‟s No Charge.For all the nights that were filled with dread，and for the worries I knew were ahead，No Charge For the toys，food，clothes，and even wiping your nose，there‟s N o Charge，Son.When you___________________，the cost of my love is No Charge.Well, friends, when our son finished reading what his mother had written，there were great big old tears in his eyes，and he looked straight up at his mother and said：“Mom，I sure d o love you. ” And then he took the pen and in great big letters he wrote：“PAID IN FULL”.1. What‟s the best title of the passage?2. Which sentence in the passage is the closest in meaning to the following one?Although you have brought me hard times and many tears in these years, you needn‟t pay for them.3. Please fill in the blank in the passage with proper words or phrases to complete the sentence.（within ten words）4. What do you learn after reading the passage? （within 30 words）5. Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese.4Two traveling angels stopped to spend the night in the home of a wealthy family.The family was rude and refused to let the angels stay in the m ansion‟s guest room. Instead the angels were given a small space in the cold basement.As they made their bed on the hard floor, the older angel saw a hole in the wall and repaired it. When the younger angel asked why, the older angel replied,“Things aren‟t always what they seem.”The next night the pair came to rest at the house of a very poor, but very hospitable farmer and his wife.After sharing what little food they had the couple let the angels sleep in their bed where they could have a good night‟s rest.When the sun came up the next morning the angels found the farmer and his wife in tears. Their only cow, whose milk had been their sole income, lay dead in the field.The younger angel was infuriated and asked the older angel how could you have let this happen? The first man had everything, yet you helped him, she accused. The second family had little but ___________________, and you let the cow die.“Things aren‟t always what they seem,” the older angel replied.“When we stayed in the basement of the mansion, I noticed there was gold stored in that hole in the wall. Since the owner was so obsessed with greed and unwilling to share his good fortune, I sealed the wall so he wouldn‟t find it. ”“Then last night as we slept in the farmer‟s bed, the angel of death came for his wife. I gave him the cow instead. Things aren‟t always what they seem. ”Sometimes that is exactly what happens when things don‟t turn out the way they should. If you have faith, you just need to trust that every outcome is always to your advantage. You just might not know it until sometime later.1. What‟s the best title of the passage?2. Which sentence in the passage is the closest in meaning to the following one?The couple shared their little food with the two angels and then spared their bed for the two angels to rest for a good night willingly.3. Please fill in the blank in the passage with proper words or phrases to complete the sentence.（within ten words）4. Do you think life is equal for the two families? And why? （within 30 words）5. Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese.5American voters went to the polls on Tuesday to elect a new president，who is also the chief executive of the US government and commander-in-chief of the US military. However，Americans do not vote directly for a presidential candidate．Instead，they choose the electors who represent them in choosing the president．In most states，the names of the electors do not appear on the ballot at a11. Instead，the ballot(选票)says that voters are selecting the “electors for”．This is followed by the names of the candidates for office．The number of electoral votes in a state is equal to the number of senators．Each state has two senators. But the number of house representatives a state has is based on the size of its population．So, the number of electors varies from state to state．A majority of 270 electoral votes out of a total of 538 is needed for victory．In most states, the winner of the popular vote ge ts all of the state‟s electoral votes．This is a “winner takes all” system．The electors from each state meet and officially vote for the president and vice presidenton the first Monday after the second Wednesday in December of the election year．But，a winner is usually declared not long after the election，based on the popular vote．This Electoral College system has been operating since 1788．It was established because some of the founding fathers wanted Congress to elect the president, while ．The system represents a compromise between these two desires.1.What‟s the title of the passage?(6 words)2．Complete the sentence in the last paragraph．3. Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese．4. What do common Americans vote for? (15 words)5．What can decide the number of House representatives of each state? (5 words)6If you are worried about things and are under a lot of stress at work or school, then you are probably not sleeping well. Worry can keep you awake, tossing and turning in bed until the early hours of the morning when you eventually fall asleep. When you wake up, you don‟t feel refreshed, but tired and worn out and unable to face a new day.Dr. Henry Winkle, in a recent newspaper article entitled Stress and Sleep, indicates that__________. Dr. Winkle says, “The more we worry, the less we sleep, the more we are unable to deal with stress. If we can find a way to get a good nig ht‟s sleep,” he adds, “we can often find the energy to deal with what‟s worrying us.”So, what is a good night‟s sleep? Research shows that the amount of sleep which people need in order to keep healthy varies a lot. Seven hours in about the average amount, though strangely enough, sleeping longer often gives you a headache instead of making you feel more refreshed.Dr. Winkle believes that preparing for sleeping is important. People who work late should try to give themselves a short break and do something restful before going to bed. This could be watching TV or listening to music. Doing some exercise earlier in the day should help you to feel physically as well as mentally tired. A bedtime drink can also help, but coffee or tea should be avoided as they contain caffeine and will keep you awake. “When you put the light out,” Dr. Winkle says, “concentrate on relaxing your muscles, working slowly up from your feet, and you‟ll be asleep before you know it.”1. What is the best title of the passage? (Please answer within 10 words)_____________________________________________________________________________2. Which sentence in the passage can be replaced by the following one?People shouldn‟t go to sleep immediately but should take a break after working late i n the night._____________________________________________________________________________3. Please fill in the blank in the second paragraph with proper words or phrases to complete the sentence. (Please answer within 10 words)_______________________________________________________________________________4. Someone says that the longer you sleep, the better you feel. Try to find some arguments from the passage against the idea. (Please answer within 30 words)_______________________________________________________________________________5. Translate the underlined sentence in the first paragraph into Chinese.______________________________________________________________________________ Key参考答案：176. She wanted to create an interesting website for teenagers.77. Ashley‟s GooseHead was a big success.78. She wrote a book called The GooseHead Guide to Life.79. She felt happy but stressed.80. people tell you that you can‟t do it.276．By asking/ raising questions.77．you answer “yes” to any of the questions78．①stress ②anxiety ③relationship problems79．It may become the most common form of addiction, especially among the young.80．How to get rid of text addiction.31. No Charge2. For all the trying times, and all the tears that you‟ve caused through the years , there‟s No Charge.3. add it all up4. Love of our mothers is great and we should appreciate it from the bottom of our hearts.5. 然后，他拿起笔写了几个大字：“全部偿付”。