中考英语语法综合演练(十四)连词和状语从句作业外研版
中考英语语法精讲精练--连词和状语从句
连词和状语从句
如:Either he or I am going to have a meeting. 要么他,要么我将参加会议。 (5)neither…nor… 意为“既不……也不……”。当此 词组连接两个主语时,谓语动词的用法和either…or… 的用法一样,由nor后面的词而定。如: Neither the teacher nor the students are happy. 老师和学生都不开心。
如: He likes sports, but he only watches them on TV. 他喜欢体育,但是只在电视上观看。 My sister was doing her homework while I was playing computer games. 我的妹妹在做作业,而我在玩电脑游戏。
连词和状语从句
(2) 连 接 让 步 状 语 从 句 的 从 属 连 词 有 : although, though, even if, however等。
如:The old man plays sports every morning, although he is over 70 years old.
连词和状语从句
There was no sign of a toilet.But it was the __12__ possible place a toilet could be.Then I remembered __13__ there was another door in the room,so I went back in and opened the door.__14__ there it was! I found it at last! The toilet room was only half the size __15__ the outer room.It had only two seats with two sinks(水 槽).
中考复习专题 (外研版)状语从句专项练习题及答案
中考复习专题 (外研版)状语从句专项练习题及答案一、初中英语状语从句1.I think you’ll miss the train ________ you hurry up.A.if B.and C.unless【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意“除非你快点,否则你将错过这个火车”。
A.如果(引导条件状语从句);B.和(表示并列);C.除非(引导条件状语从句)。
根据句意可知,表示“除非你快点”,故选C。
2.I have to leave now __ I can catch the last bus.A.so that B.because of C.until D.as soon as【答案】A【解析】试题分析:so that以便,所以;because of因为,由于;until直到;as soon as一……就……。
句意:为了赶上末班车,我现在必须离开了。
结合语境可知选A。
考点:连词辨析点评:连词在句子中主要起联系上下文的作用,他们之间的区别就是表示逻辑关系的不同,所以在解题时先要理解上下文含义,然后根据上下文逻辑关系选择合适的连词。
连词的用法都比较多,语义之间还有交叉,熟记其基本应用规则,了解其区别,注意固定搭配对象,是做好此类题型的关键。
3.---Would you like to go bike riding with us tomorrow? ---Sure, ____ I am busy.A.since B.unless C.when D.until【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:----你想要明天和我们一起去划船吗?好的,如果我不忙我就去。
A自从;B如果不;C当……时候;D直到……才。
根据句意,应选B。
考点:考查连词。
4.I still remember my first teacher________we haven't seen each other for many years. A.for B.because C.since D.though【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:尽管我们很多年没有见过面了,但是我仍然记得我的第一位老师。
外研版英语中考语法专项——状语从句 知识梳理+实战演练(含答案)
原因状语从句
1.原因状语从句通常由because, since, as引导。如:He didn’t come to school because he was ill.他没来上学是因为他病了。
外研版英语中考语法专项
状语从句
常见考点记忆导图
语法精讲
概念
用来修饰主句中的动词、副词和形容词的从句叫状语从句。根据其含义,状语从句可分为时间状语从句、条件状语从句、原因状语从句、结果状语从句、比较状语从句、目的状语从句、让步状语从句、地点状语从句和方式状语从句。
分类
时间状语从句
1.时间状语从句常用when, as, while, before, after, since, till, until, as soon as等连词来引导。如:It was raining hard when we got to school yesterday.昨天我们到学校的时候,雨下得很大。
2.在时间状语从句里,通常不用将来时态,而用现在时态表示将来的动作或状态。如:I’ll ring you up
as soon as I get to New York.我一到纽约就给你打电话。
3.在带有till或until引导的时间状语从句的主从复合句里,如果主句用肯定式,其含义是“一直到……时”,谓语动词只能用延续性动词;如果主句用否定式,其含义是“直到……才……;在……以前不……”,谓语动词可用瞬间性动词。如:
5. We have been good friends______________ we joined the same ping-pong team.
中考英语 语法综合演练(十四)连词和状语从句作业 外研版
语法综合演练(十四)[连词和状语从句]真题演练( )1. [2015·绥化] ________ Tom ________ Nancy can help us. We have to ask others for help.A.Both; and B.Either; or C.Neither; nor( )2. [2014·漳州] They are in the same school, ________ in different classes.A.and B.or C.but( )3. [2015·河南] ________ we keep our hearts open, we can experience the happiness brings us.A.Since B.If C.Unless D.Though ( )4. [2015·陕西] ________ you smile at others, they will smile back.A.Before B.When C.Until D.Though ( )5. [2015·贵港] You'll do much better in your exam ________ you're more careful with your spelling.A.if B.although C.unless D.whether ( )6. [2015·黄石] Be quiet, my kids, ________ you will have to stay outside, because this is a library.A.and B.because C.or D.but ( )7. [2015·淮安] I was writing a diary ________my brother was watching TV yesterday evening.A.before B.after C.until D.while ( )8. [2014·抚州] Tom knew nothing ________his friend told him.A.because B.until C.since D.if ( )9. [2015·济南] This is a photo of my family. These are my parents ________ this is my brother Bob.A.so B.if C.but D.and ( )10. [2014·曲靖] —Would you like to hang out with me?—I'd love to,________ I have to study for the test.A.and B.so C.but D.or ( )11. [2014·赤峰] —Will you please give this message to Helen?—Sure.I'll give it to her ________ she arrives here.A.until B.although C.before D.as soon as ( )12. [2015·荆门] —I'm afraid that I can't do it well.—You should believe in yourself. You won't know what you can do ________ you try it.A.until B.if C.while D.although ( )13. [2015·济南] —Did you watch the soccer game last night? Our school team won the game in the last minute!—Yes. I was ________ excited ________ I could not fall asleep.A.as; as B.so; as C.too; to D.so; that ( )14. [2015·龙东] —I won't get good grades ________ I study hard.—That's ________ everyone is trying his best to prepare for the exam.A.until; why B.unless; when C.unless; why( )15. [2014·江西] ________ jeans were invented over 100 years ago, they're still in fashion today.A.Because B.If C.Although D.Since ( )16. [2014·黔西南] He didn't go to school yesterday ________ he was ill.A.because B.because of C.if D.so ( )17.[2014·黄冈] —I can hardly believe my eyes.Is that you, Lucy?—Yes.It has been almost 20 years________ we were together.A.since B.before C.after D.until ( )18.[2014·黔西南] They will lose the game ________ they try their best.A.unless B.once C.since D.after ( )19.[2014·衡阳] ________we felt tired, ________ we felt happy.A.Though; but B.If; but C.Though; /( )20. [2014·盐城] I'm going to take him to some famous hutongs________ he can learn more about China.A.because B.when C.so that D.as if 能力训练( )21. —What was your brother doing at this time yesterday?—He was reading a magazine ________ I was writing an email at home.A.as soon as B.afterC.until D.while( )22.She is ________ a nice girl ________ we all want to help her.A.such; that B.too; toC.so; that D.very; that( )23.Mr Smith has a habit of taking a shower ________ he has breakfast.A.though B.before C.because D.since ( )24.Think of a number, ________ don't tell me what it is.A.nor B.so C.or D.but ( )25. —What happened just now?—A car hit an old lady at the crossing. She was hurt, ________ not badly.A.and B.or C.only D.but ( )26. —I'd like you to talk about the Great Wall.—I'm sorry, but ________ Jack ________ I have been there.A.neither; nor B.either; orC.not only; but also D.both; and( )27.Yesterday was very cold, ________ he had a swim in the river as usual.A.so B.and C.but D.or ( )28.________it was blowing heavily, ________the farmers went on working in the fields.A.Though; / B.Though; butC.Because; / D.Because; so( )29. —Do you have a big library?—No, we don't. At least, not ________ yours.A.as big as B.as big thanC.as bigger than D.bigger as( )30.Please give the message to him when you________.A.see him B.will see himC.saw him D.are going to see him ( )31.—Hurry up, ________ you will miss the school bus.—I know that, Mum.I'll be ready in a minute.A.or B.and C.nor D.but ( )32. —Would you like to go for a walk with me, Molly?—I'd love to, ________ you don't want to go alone.A.until B.before C.if D.after ( )33.We can talk with friends on the Internet ________ it's easier and cheaper.A.though B.as C.or D.but ( )34.The box was too heavy for me to carry, ________ I pulled it into my room.A.so B.and C.but D.or ( )35. —What shall we do now?—________it's raining hard, let's stay at home.A.So B.Since C.Though D.If ( )36.You won't feel happy at school ________ you get on well with your classmates.A.though B.when C.unless D.because ( )37.The book was written in ________ easy English ________ even primary school students could understand it.A.so; that B.such; thatC.too; to D.very; that( )38.________ my cousin is very young, ________ she can help with the housework.A.Once; 不填 B.Though; but C.Although; 不填( )39.No matter ________, you must follow the school rules.A.where are you B.what do you doC.who are you D.who you are( )40.They develop their skills ________ they can do things better and better.A.however B.because C.since D.so that 真题演练1.C 由下句我们不得不“找其他人帮忙”可知Tom和Nancy都帮不了我们。
外研版英语中考英语状语从句练习及答案详解 VIP专享含答案解析
外研版英语中考英语状语从句练习及答案详解 VIP专享含答案解析一、初中英语状语从句1.We’ll go to the farm and help the farmers with the apple-picking if it ______tomorrow. A.isn’t rain B.will be rainy C.doesn’t rain D.is raining【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:如果明天不下雨我们将会去农场帮农民摘苹果。
考查条件状语从句。
根据题干We’ll go to the farm and help the farmers with the apple-picking if it ______tomorrow.可知,if引导的条件状语从句,主句用将来时,从句需用一般现在时,句意是“明天不下雨”,rain是实意动词,主语是it,变否定用助动词doesn’t。
故选C。
【点睛】主将从现是指在时间状语从句和条件状语从句中,如果主句是一般将来时,从句用一般现在时替代一般将来时。
常见的有以下四种情况:一、条件状语从句的主句是一般将来时,那么从句常常用一般现在时如:When I grow up, I’ll be a nurse and look after patients我长大后要当一名护士,照顾病人二、如果主句是祈使句,那么从句通常要用一般现在时如:Don’t laugh at me when I make a mistake.我犯错误的时候不要笑话我。
三、如果主句是含有情态动词的一般现在时,根据需要从句多用一般现在时如:You should be quiet when you are in the reading room在阅览室时应保持安静四. 如果if的条件状语从句遇到变换间接和直接时 , 祈使句应用not to....如; She said not to close the window常见的时间状语从句的连词有:as soon as,when,while ,as,until等2.—I’m going to the post office.—________you are there, can you get me some stamps?A.When B.While C.Because D.If【答案】B【解析】试题分析:A. As 一边…一边,作为 B. While当…时候 C. Because 因为 D. lf假如;句意:我将要去邮局。
语法专题十四 状语从句【考点精讲精练】-2023年中考语法一点通(学生版)(1)
语法专题十四、状语从句(必考)一个句子做整句话的状语,这个句子就叫做状语从句。
状语从句根据从句在整句中表示的含义不同又可细分为时间状语从句、地点状语从句、原因状语从句、结果状语从句、目的状语从句、条件状语从句、让步状语从句、比较状语从句、方式状语从句等。
接下来我们重点复习几类状语从句。
一、时间状语从句定义和特征英语里如果用从句来表达一件事情或者一个动作发生的时间,那么这个从句就叫时间状语从句。
时间状语从句通常由when, while, as, before, after, since, as soon as, till/until等词引导。
【特征】含有时间状语从句的复合句,如果主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时表示将来。
(主将从现)(2021·全国·单元测试)—Daddy, when will we go out to fly a kite?—As soon as the rain _____.A. is stoppingB. stoppedC. will stopD. stops几种常见时间状语从句。
1.when引导:when表示“当……时候”。
既可表示在某一时间点发生的事,又可表示在某一时间段发生的事。
主句与从句描述的动作或事情可以是同时发生,也可以先后发生。
✧When I got home, I found my baby girl singing in the living room.当我到家时,我发现我的小女儿正在客厅里唱歌。
✧Things were different when I was a child.我小时候情况与现在不同。
【注意】when从句中的谓语动词可以是延续性动词,也可以是短暂性动词。
2.while引导:while表示“当……时候;在……期间”。
强调主句和从句的动作在同一时间发生。
考点精讲✧My mom came in while I was watching TV. 我正在看电视的时候,妈妈进来了。
2024英语中考各省市语法真题之连词和状语从句及解析
2024中考英语真题分类汇编题型之连词及状语从句(解析版)1.(2024四川宜宾)4. She stopped talking her mother came into the room.A. as soon asB. unlessC. though【答案】A【解析】句意:她妈妈一进到房间里,她就停止了说话。
A. as soon as 一----就---; B. unless 除非; C. though尽管;这里是考察连词,依据She stopped talking 和her mother came into the room.之间的关系,可知是妈妈一进到房间里,她就停止了说话;故选A2.(2024湖北宜昌)3. ---It has been much easier for me to go to work________ shared bikes appeared.----But they also caused plenty of problems.A. sinceB. beforeC. unlessD. though【答案】A【解析】句意:——自从共用自行车出现以来,我就更简单去上班了。
——但它们也造成了很多问题。
考查连词辨析题。
A. since自从……,后接时间名词或从句,表一段时间,用于现在完成时;B. before在……以前,表时间;C. unless除非,表条件;D. though尽管,表让步。
本句是时间状语从句,可解除CD两项。
依据句意结构和语境,可知before不合句意,故选A。
3.(2024 湖北黄冈)5. -- Which show do you prefer, Running Man or The Reader?-- The reader, of course. ________ I _______ my brother likes it.A. Both; andB. Neither; norC. Either; orD. Not only; but also【答案】D【解析】句意:——《跑男》和《朗读者》,你更喜爱哪一个节目?——当然是《朗读者》,不仅我,而且我哥哥都喜爱它。
中考英语总复习 第二篇 语法突破篇 语法专题十四连词和状语从句外研外研初中九年级全册英语
When he comes back, I'll give you a call.
他回来时,我会给你打电话的。
第六页,共十二页。
2.原因状语从句
引导词有because, since, as。 I didn't go, because I was afraid. 我没去,因为我害怕。 Since you are free today, you'd better take a good rest.
7.方式状语从句 引导词有as if, as though, as。 The child talked to us as if he were a grown-up.那个孩子跟我们谈起话来像个成年人似的。 8.地点状语从句
引导词有where, wherever。 Wherever he goes, he always brings his pet dog.无论他去哪里,他总是带着他的宠物狗。 9.比较状语从句 引导词有than, as…as…, not as…as…。
Both his father andhis mother
Neither you
nIor
你和我都没有错。
warmong.
wliakteching TV. 他的父母都喜欢看电视。
Tom as well as I walks to school every day. 汤姆和我每天步行去上学。
第三页,共十二页。
既然( jìrán)你今天有空,你最好好好休息一下。
3.条件状语从句 引导词有if, unless。
If it rains, I'll go by car.
如果下雨,我就乘小汽车去。
外研版英语中考英语状语从句训练题含答案解析
外研版英语中考英语状语从句训练题含答案解析一、初中英语状语从句1.Life is like climbing a mountain. ______ you feel tired, you will enjoy the beautiful view at the top of the mountain.A.Since B.Unless C.Though D.Because【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:生活就像爬山。
虽然你感到累,但你会在山顶欣赏美丽的景色。
考查状语从句;since 自从,引导时间状语从句;unless 除非,引导条件状语从句;though 虽然,引导让步状语从句;because 因为,引导原因状语从句。
此处表示让步关系,故选C。
2._______riding shared bikes is an easy way to travel, it also causes some problems. A.Although B.If C.Until【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:虽然骑共享单车是一种简单的旅行方式,但也会引起一些问题。
A. Although尽管,虽然;B. If如果;C. Until直到。
根据下文it also causes some problems.可知上文是Although 引导的让步状语从句。
根据题意,故选A。
3.-Shall we go for a picnic in the forest park tomorrow? -Yes, it rains heavily.A.if' B.unless C.until D.When【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:---明天我们在森林公园进行野餐怎么样?---是的,如果雨下的不大。
A. if' 如果;B. unless 除非;C. Until直到;D. When当……的时候。
结合句意可知是unless引导的条件状语从句,故选B考点:考查连词的用法。
中考英语总复习 (外研版)状语从句专项练习题及答案
中考英语总复习 (外研版)状语从句专项练习题及答案一、初中英语状语从句1.Betty you the answer as soon as she works it out later.A.tells B.told C.will tell D.is telling【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:贝蒂之后一算出来,她就会告诉你答案。
考查时态。
tells告诉,一般现在时;told一般过去时;will tell一般将来时;is telling现在进行时。
as soon as表示“一……就……”。
由as soon as引导的从句需要用一般现在时态代替将来时态,可知主句时态是一般将来时。
故选C。
2.(题文)I’m sure that you will succeed in the end ___________ you give up halfway. A.until B.till C.unless D.although【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:如果你不半途放弃,我肯定你最终会成功的。
A. until直到,表示时间;B. till 直到,表示时间;C. unless如果不,除非,表示条件;D. although虽然,尽管。
表示让步。
如果不放弃,就会成功。
故选C。
考点:考查连词用法辨析。
3.You'd better get home earlier today we can go out for a big meal.A.in order to B.such that C.so that D.in order【答案】C【解析】句意:你最好今天早点回家,这样我们就可以出去吃大餐了。
A. in order to 为了,后跟动词原形;B. such that没有此用法;C. so that为了,引导目的状语从句;D. in order+that+从句,引导目的状语从句。
we can go out for a big meal表示目的的完整句子,所以使用连词词组so that。
2019届中考英语总复习第二篇语法突破篇语法专题十四连词和状语从句试题新版外研版
语法专题(十四)连词和状语从句语法综合演练Ⅰ.用适当的连词填空1.—What have you learnt after three years' study in China, Maria?—I was taught knowledge good manners.2.“A white elephant” means something that is useless, it may cost a lot of money.3. we are careful, we can't do our work well.4.Bus No. 26 was going along Zhonghua Road the driver saw an old man lying on the side of the road.5. my sister I do well in our lessons. My mother is very proud of us.6. we want to arrive at ten, I don't think it's necessary to start so early.7.It's not always safe to pay over the Internet, you should be careful.8.Hold your dream, you might regret some day.9.Give me a chance, I'll prove it to you.10.—I hear Susan will go to Xinjiang alone.—That's true. her father her mother will go with her.11.I didn't realize he was a famous scientist you told me.12.Our teachers have been with us for nearly three years we came to junior high school. We should thank them for what they have done for us.13.Chen Wei isn't at school today he is taking a robot competition in Shanghai.14.It rained heavily the hiking to Tai Chi Lake was canceled.15. you live, I will find you at once.Ⅱ.根据汉语意思完成句子1.许多人喜欢读报以便于能知道世界上正在发生的事情。
中考专项训练 (外研版)状语从句专项练习题及答案含答案解析
中考专项训练 (外研版)状语从句专项练习题及答案含答案解析一、初中英语状语从句1.You will lose the ability to pay attention, plan and stay active after one or two nights _____ you can sleep well.A.until B.when C.unless D.if【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:除非你能睡好,否则一两个晚上之后你会失去关注、计划和保持活力的能力。
本题考查从属连词的用法。
A. until用于肯定句中,表示主句的动作一直持续到从句动作发生或状态出现时为止。
翻译为“直到…为止…”;B. when可用作从属连词,引导状语从句,表示时间时作“当…时,在…的时候”;C. unless“除非,如果不”,在意义上相当于if…not,因此在有些场合中unless与if…not可互换使用,引导条件状语从句;D. if“如果”,引导条件状语从句。
根据句意“休息好”是“关注、计划和保持活力的能力”的前提,故选C。
2.—I’m afraid the class has begun.—Don’t wo rry. It ________ until the bell ________. A.doesn’t begin; rings B.won’t begin; will ringC.won’t begin; rings D.doesn’t begin; will ring【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:-恐怕课已经开始了。
一不要担心。
直到铃声响了才会开始。
前面是主句,会议还没开始,所以用一般将来时;后面是until引导的时间状语从句,所以要用一般现在时代替一般将来时。
所以选C。
考点:考查动词时态。
3.He has made great progress his mother is very pleased with him.A.so;that B.enough;to C.so;too D.such;that【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:他已经取得了如此大的进步以至于他的妈妈对他非常满意。
中考英语语法专项讲练-状语从句(含解析)
中考英语语法专项讲练-状语从句(含解析)一、状语从句概述定义状语从句用作状语,是起副词作用的句子。
位置状语从句可以放在主句之前,也可以放在主句之后,时间、条件、原因和让步状语从句放在句首时需要用逗号和主句隔开。
分类根据其作用可以分为时间、地点、原因、条件、目的、让步、方式和比较等状语从句。
作用它可以修饰谓语、非谓语动词、定语、状语和整个句子。
二、状语从句的分类1. 时间状语从句用表示时间的连词连接一个句子作状语,这样的主从复合句就是时间状语从句,具体用法如下表。
从句引导词用法例句when/while/as(当……时)when引导的从句的谓语动词可以是延续性动词,又可以是瞬时动词。
when有时表示“就在那时”。
1 1. When she came in, Istopped eating.(瞬时动词)当她进来的时候,我停下吃东西。
2 2. When Ilived in the countryside, Iused to carry some waterfor him.(延续性动词)当我住在乡下的时候,我经常带些水给他。
while引导的从句的谓语动作必须是延续性的,并强调主句和从句的动作同时发生(或者相对应)。
while 有时还可以表示对比。
1 1. While my wife was reading the newspaper, I was watching TV. (同时发生)当我妻子在读报纸的时候,我在看电视。
2 2. I like playing football while you like playing basketball.(对比)我喜欢踢足球,而你喜欢打篮球。
as表示“一边……一边”,as 引导的动作是延续性的动作,一般用于主句和从句动作同时发生;as也可以强调“一先一后”。
1. We always sing as we walk. (一边……一边)我们总是边唱边走。
2. As we were going out, it began to snow.(as强调句中两个动作紧接着先后发生)我们刚一出门就开始下雪了。
外研版英语中考英语初中英语连词专项练习综合含答案解析
外研版英语中考英语初中英语连词专项练习综合含答案解析外研版英语中考英语初中英语连词专项练习综合含答案解析一、初中英语连词1.Although she is under great stress, ______ she always wears a smile on her face.A. andB. orC. butD. /【答案】 D2.My mother has little interest in football ___________ she didn't watch the live match on TV yesterday evening.A. soB. ifC. thoughD. when【答案】 A3.You'd better travel around Nanjing with a local tour guide ______________ you want to know more about its culture.A. unlessB. untilC. althoughD. if【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:如果你想了解南京的文化,最好带着当地的导游游览一下。
A:unless除非;B: until 直到……才(为止);C: although 尽管;D: if如果。
导游带领游览是了解南京的条件,因此要用从属连词if,故选D。
【点评】考查连词辨析。
理解连词的词义和用法,根据前后句的关系,选择正确的连词。
4._________ we didn't win the basketball game, we were satisfied with our hard work.A. IfB. ThoughC. SinceD. Because【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:虽然我们没有赢得篮球赛,但我们对我们的努力感到满意。
A:If如果,表示假设条件;B:Though 虽然,表示转折;C:Since 既然;明显的原因;D:Because因为,表示原因。
外研版九年级全册期末复习专题:连词及状语从句练习含答案
九年级连词和状语从句练习听力A.听句子根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题,选择符合题意的图画回答问题,并将最佳选项的字母编号填写在相应位置上,每小题听一遍。
()1.What time is it now ?()2.What animal does the girl want to keep?()3.How will the weather be tomorrow?()4.Which sport does the speaker probably like better?()5.How does the speaker go to work?B.听对话。
回答每段对话后面的问题,在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将最佳选项的字母编号填写在相应位置上,每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话,回答第6小题。
()6. Which the painting does the man like best?A. Horse.B. Mountain.C. Mona Lisa.听第二段对话,回答第7小题。
()7. What should we do if we need to ask for a ride in the USA?A. Put your finger before your mouth.B. Raise your fingers in front of yourself.C. Put your hand with your thumb raised.听第三段对话,回答第8小题。
()8. What does the man do with his illness?A. Goes to the hospital.B. Stays in bed.C. Goes to play football. 听第四段对话,回答第9小题。
()9. What is Jane going to do?A. She is going to see a film.B. She is going to turn off the TV.C. She is going to turn off the radio.听第五段对话,回答第10小题。
语法专题十四 状语从句【考点精讲精练】-2023年中考语法一点通(教师版)(1)
语法专题十四、状语从句(必考)一个句子做整句话的状语,这个句子就叫做状语从句。
状语从句根据从句在整句中表示的含义不同又可细分为时间状语从句、地点状语从句、原因状语从句、结果状语从句、目的状语从句、条件状语从句、让步状语从句、比较状语从句、方式状语从句等。
接下来我们重点复习几类状语从句。
一、时间状语从句定义和特征英语里如果用从句来表达一件事情或者一个动作发生的时间,那么这个从句就叫时间状语从句。
时间状语从句通常由when, while, as, before, after, since, as soon as, till/until等词引导。
【特征】含有时间状语从句的复合句,如果主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时表示将来。
(主将从现)(2021·全国·单元测试)—Daddy, when will we go out to fly a kite?—As soon as the rain _____.A. is stoppingB. stoppedC. will stopD. stops【答案】D【解析】句意:——爸爸,我们什么时候出去放风筝?——雨一停下(我们就去)。
as soon as 一……就……,引导时间状语从句,主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时。
故选D。
几种常见时间状语从句。
1.when引导:when表示“当……时候”。
既可表示在某一时间点发生的事,又可表示在某一时间段发生的事。
主句与从句描述的动作或事情可以是同时发生,也可以先后发生。
✧When I got home, I found my baby girl singing in the living room.当我到家时,我发现我的小女儿正在客厅里唱歌。
✧Things were different when I was a child.我小时候情况与现在不同。
【注意】when从句中的谓语动词可以是延续性动词,也可以是短暂性动词。
外研版英语中考英语 状语从句期末复习专题练习(word版 ...
外研版英语中考英语状语从句期末复习专题练习(word版 ...一、初中英语状语从句1.----Did you call Sara back ?----I didn’t need to ,_____ we’ll have a meeting together tonight.A.though . B.unless C.because D.if【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——你给萨拉回电话了吗?——我不需要给萨拉回电话,因为我们今晚一起有个会议。
考查连词辨析。
though虽然,尽管;unless除非;because因为;if是否,如果。
根据句意可知前后句是因果关系,故选C。
2.— When did you go to bed last night?— ____________ I finished my homework.A.Until B.Not until C.When D.While【答案】B【解析】not …until 表示直到…才,与短暂性动词连用,故选B3.At last, Amy grew ____ tired ____ she fell asleep.A.as; as B.such; that C.so; that D.not only; but also 【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:最后,艾米累得睡着了。
A. as; as 与…一样;引导比较状语从句;B. such; that如此...以致;如此...以至于,引导结果状语从句;C. so; that如此…以致…;引导结果状语从句;D. not only; but also不但…而且…连接两个并列主语。
根据句意可知,此句是结果状语从句,such是形容词,修饰名词;so是副词,与形容词或副词连用。
本题第一空所填词要修饰形容词tired,所以应填so,故选C。
4.-Have you improved your spoken English?-Not yet.I'll try my best______I am not good at it now.A.so B.although C.but D.until【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——你提高你的英语口语了吗?——还没有.虽然我现在还不擅长,但是我会尽力的.考查连词辨析。
绵阳市中考英语总复习 语法突破篇语法专题宾语从句、状语从句和定语从句综合演练
语法专题(十四) 宾语从句、状语从句和定语从句语法综合演练宾语从句Ⅰ.用适当的连接词填空1.Excuse me, can you tell me the National Space Station lies?2.—Do you know Ann goes to work every day?—Usually by underground.3.Could you tell me we can do by WeChat?4.—I am worried about I can get great grades in the final exams.—Whatever the result is, don’t be too hard on yourself.5.My grandmother always asks me she can use her new iPad.6.—Excuse me. I wonder the plane can land on time.—Wait a minute, please. Let me check it out.7.You do not win respect by showing you are, but what you’re able to do.8.—Could you tell me you will start your vacation?—In a week.9.—I wonder Jane gets on so well with her classmates.—Beca use she always cares much about others.10.—Excuse me, could you please tell me it is from here to the airport? —Sure. It’s about 100 kilometers.Ⅱ.根据汉语提示完成句子1.Tom was not listening carefully, so he failed to hear (老师说的话).2.Could you tell me (你在做什么) at this time yeste rday?3.Could you tell me (这本小说我能借多久)?4.Our geography teacher told us (地球围绕太阳转).5.They haven’t decided (是否去购物) or not tomorrow.Ⅲ.语法填空阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个恰当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。
外研版英语中考英语 状语从句单元测试题(含答案)
外研版英语中考英语状语从句单元测试题(含答案)一、初中英语状语从句1.If our government pay attention to the safety of food, our health in danger. A.isn’t; is B.doesn’t; will beC.won’t; is D.isn’t; will be【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:如果我们的政府现在不注意食品安全,我们的健康就会出于危险之中。
结合语境可知,本句主语描述的是将来某时进行的动作,故用一般将来时态。
当主句描述将来时态,if引导的条件状语从句中用一般现在时态表示将来动作,结合语境可知选B。
2.—I’m going to the post office.—________you are there, can you get me some stamps?A.When B.While C.Because D.If【答案】B【解析】试题分析:A. As 一边…一边,作为 B. While当…时候 C. Because 因为 D. lf假如;句意:我将要去邮局。
你去那里的时候,能不能给我带一些邮票呢?故选B考点:连词点评:连词在中考中涉及到的很多,尤其在宾语从句、状语从句、定语从句中连词是必考点。
平时学习过程中,掌握连词的意思,及所表示的关系是至关重要的,这种关系的判断可以通过句子意思的理解来选择恰到的连词。
3.I will go to the English club tomorrow I am too busy.A.since B.if C.unless D.until【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:明天我将会去英语俱乐部,除非我太忙。
since自从;if如果;unless除非,如果不;until直到…时候。
根据句意可知,这里表示的意思是“如果我不忙,我会…”,故应选C。
4.—I’m afraid the class has begun.—Don’t worry. It ________ until the bell ________. A.doesn’t begin; rings B.won’t begin; will ringC.won’t begin; rings D.doesn’t begin; will ring【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:-恐怕课已经开始了。
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畅游学海敢搏风浪誓教金榜题名。
决战高考,改变命运。
凌风破浪击长空,擎天揽日跃龙门语法综合演练(十四)[连词和状语从句]真题演练()1.[2015·绥化] ________ Tom ________ Nancy can help us. We have toask othersfor help.A.Both; andB.Either; orC.Neither; nor()2.[2014·漳州] They are in the same school, ________ in differentclasses.A.andB.orC.but()3.[2015·河南] ________ we keep our hearts open, we can experiencethe happinessbrings us.A.SinceB.IfC.UnlessD.Though()4.[2015·陕西] ________ you smile at others, they will smile back.A.BeforeB.WhenC.UntilD.Though()5.[2015·贵港]You'lldomuchbetterinyourexam________you'remorecarefulwith your spelling.A.ifB.althoughC.unlessD.whether()6.[2015·黄石] Be quiet, my kids,________ you will have to stayoutside, becausethis is a library.A.andB.becauseC.orD.but()7.[2015·淮安]Iwaswritingadiary________mybrotherwaswatchingTVyesterday evening.A.beforeB.afterC.untilD.while()8.[2014·抚州] Tom knew nothing________his friend told him.A.becauseB.untilC.sinceD.if()9.[2015·济南] This is a photo of my family. These are my parents________ this ismy brother Bob.A.soB.ifC.butD.and()10.[2014·曲靖]—Would you like to hang out with me?—I'd love to,________ I have to study for the test.A.andB.soC.butD.or()11.[2014·赤峰]—Will you please give this message to Helen?—Sure.I'll give it to her ________ she arrives here.A.untilB.althoughC.beforeD.as soon as()12.[2015·荆门]—I'm afraid that I can't do it well.—Youshouldbelieveinyourself.Youwon'tknowwhatyoucando________youtry it.A.untilB.ifC.whileD.although()13.[2015·济南]—Didyouwatchthesoccergamelastnight?Ourschoolteam wonthe game in the last minute!—Yes. I was ________ excited ________ I could not fall asleep.A.as; asB.so; asC.too; toD.so; that()14.[2015·龙东]—I won't get good grades ________ I study hard.—That's________everyoneistryinghisbesttopreparefortheexam.A.until; why B.unless; when C.unless; why()15.[2014·江西] ________ jeans were invented over 100 years ago,they're still infashion today.A.BecauseB.IfC.AlthoughD.Since()16.[2014·黔西南] He didn't go to school yesterday ________ he wasill.A.becauseB.because ofC.ifD.so()17.[2014·黄冈]—I can hardly believe my eyes.Is that you, Lucy?—Yes.It has been almost 20 years________ we were together.A.sinceB.beforeC.afterD.until()18.[2014·黔西南]Theywilllosethegame________theytrytheirbest.A.unlessB.onceC.sinceD.after()19.[2014·衡阳] ________we felt tired, ________ we felt happy.A.Though; butB.If; butC.Though; /()20.[2014·盐城] I'mgoingtotakehimtosomefamoushutongs________he canlearn more about China.A.becauseB.whenC.so thatD.as if能力训练()21.—What was your brother doing at this time yesterday?—He was reading a magazine ________ I was writing an email at home.A.as soon asB.afterC.untilD.while()22.She is ________ a nice girl ________ we all want to help her.A.such; thatB.too; toC.so; thatD.very; that()23.Mr Smith has a habit of taking a shower ________ he has breakfast.A.thoughB.beforeC.becauseD.since()24.Think of a number, ________ don't tell me what it is.A.norB.soC.orD.but()25.—What happened just now?—Acarhitanoldladyatthecrossing.Shewashurt,________notbadly.A.andB.orC.only D.but()26.—I'd like you to talk about the Great Wall.—I'm sorry, but ________ Jack ________ I have been there.A.neither; norB.either; orC.not only; but alsoD.both; and()27.Yesterdaywasverycold,________hehadaswimintheriverasusual.A.soB.an dC.butD.or()28.________it was blowing heavily, ________the farmers went on workingin thefields.A.Though; /B.Though; butC.Because; /D.Because; so()29.—Do you have a big library?((((cheaper.—No, we don't. At least, not ________ yours.A.as big asB.as big thanC.as bigger thanD.bigger as)30.Please give the message to him when you________.A.see himB.will see himC.saw himD.are going to see him)31.—Hurry up, ________ you will miss the school bus.—I know that, Mum.I'll be ready in a minute. A.orB.andC.norD.but)32.—Would you like to go for a walk with me, Molly?—I'd love to, ________ you don't want to go alone. A.untilB.beforeC.ifD.after)33.We can talk with friends on the Internet ________ it's easier and A.thoughB.asC.orD.but()34.The box was too heavy for me to carry, ________ I pulled it into myroom.A.soB.andC.butD.or()35.—What shall we do now?—________it's raining hard, let's stay at home.A.SoB.SinceC.ThoughD.If()36.You won't feel happy at school ________ you get on well with yourclassmates.A.thoughB.whenC.unlessD.because()37.The book was written in________ easy English ________ even primaryschoolstudents could understand it.A.so; thatB.such; thatC.too; toD.very; that()38.________ my cousin is very young, ________ she can help with thehousework.A.Once;不填B.Though; butC.Although;不填()39.No matter ________,you must follow the school rules.A.where are youB.what do you doC.who are youD.who you are()40.They develop their skills ________ they can do things better andbetter.A.howeverB.becauseC.sinceD.so that真题演练1.C由下句我们不得不“找其他人帮忙”可知Tom和Nancy都帮不了我们。