任务型阅读和首字母填空专项训练三
任务型阅读和首字母填空
任务型阅读专项训练Passage 1. On the afternoon of May 28th, there was a car accident on Nathan Road. As a result, the road was blocked. The two drivers were quarrelling and both of them said that the other was wrong. However, the other drivers were not interested in knowing whose fault it was; they were waiting impatiently and just wanted to be able to leave.Finally someone called the police. Two policemen soon arrived. They cleared the road immediately and tried to control the traffic.Then the police took the two drivers to the police station. There, the drivers described the course of the accident, saying that it was not their own fault. However, the policemen decided that both drivers were wrong because they had driven too fast and carelessly.The two drivers also had to take the alcohol(酒精)test. Fortunately, they did not drink any any alcohol before driving. Otherwise, the result would be more serious!A Car AccidentTime of the accident On 1.__________________________________ Place of the accident On 2.__________________________________ Reasons of the accident The two drivers had driven too fast and3.___________________________________ The people who controlled the traffic Two4.______________arrived and controlledthe traffic.The result of taking the alcohol test 5._________________________________Passage 2.阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容，在文章后第1-10小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。
2020-2021学年牛津译林版八年级英语下期中复习--任务型阅读+首字母填空综合练习(含答案)
牛津译林版8B英语期中复习--任务型阅读+首字母填空（一）Each summer, you hear news that some sports players are sent to hospitals because it is too hot. Our bodies can’t be outside in the sun for a long time. So in hot summers, be careful about playing sports outside.Firstly, to play sports safely in hot weather, you must drink water. Sports drinks are great for athletes, but they have so much sugar that they’ll dehydrate(使脱水) you more. However, drinking a few bottles of sports drinks will be good for you.Secondly, be sure to ta ke enough rest to let your body rest. If your coach doesn’t let you do so in the heat, don’t wait until you feel uncomfortable. Just be honest with your coach when you need rest.Thirdly, when you have a rest, don’t sit in the sun. With the sun beating dow n on you, you’ll only heat up and sweat(冒汗) more. Take a seat under a tree, or even better, go indoors for a little while. Cooling yourself down can help you stay active longer.Fourthly, remember that the earlier in the day you start your exercise, the cooler it will be. If you can start practice before the sun comes up, you have a few good hours to practice in the cool hours of the morning. Also, the earlier you practice, the earlier you can finish the exercise. If you need more practice time, come back to the field later in the evening when the sun is setting.Last but not least, you should watch your food. Eat food which is high in water, starch(淀粉) and carbohydrate(糖类), but be sure to get a good balance in your diet.As long as you pay attention to the above, playing sports safely in the heat isn’t a（二）Everyone has worries. But what can you do when you have worries? Whether your worries are big or small, you can take these three steps to deal with your worries:1. Try to find out what you're worried aboutSometimes, you can know what you're worrying about. Other times, you might not. Try to find it out first. if you can't, you can ask others for help.2. Think of ways to make it betterThere is always something you can do to help you feel less worried. Sitting thereworrying can't solve your problem.Grades at school are often top worries for kids. If you're worried about grades, ask yourself these questions:✧Why are grades important? What do grades mean to me?✧How do I get ready for class? Do I go over my notes (复习课堂笔记) evenwhen there isn't a test?✧Do I have a good place to do my homework?✧Have I tried different ways of studying?If your worry is about a fight you had with a friend, you might write down all the things you can do: write a note to him or her, invite him or her to a basketball game, say sorry to him or her and so on. If you know the things you can do, you can do one of them to get your friend back.3. Ask for helpWhen you're worried, it can help to find someone to talk to. You can ask your（三）Sometimes it may seem difficult to improve our health. If so, the following health habits may help you.Eat breakfast every morningResearch(研究) shows that if you eat a meal in the morning, you may not become too fat or eat too much during lunch. Eating breakfast can help people feel better through the day.Get enough sleepPoor sleep can influence(影响) our memory and learning. It can also cause traffic accidents! Studies show that people who don’t get enough sleep seem to get into more accidents. So stay safe and get enough sleep!Take a walk every dayWalking is an easy way of exercising. You’d better meet friends for a walk, not for a meal. As you walk, you will see the beautiful world around you. Once you try, you’ll find that adding a walk into your daily life is very easy.Join social groupsSocial groups can provide support. They might include sport teams, art or musicgroups. The people in the group can offer advice and can help each other in difficulttimes. Also, being in a group keeps your mind busy. And active mind is a healthymind.Have a hobbyA hobby could be running, reading or making something with your hands. ◆It may ___4____ traffic accidentsevery ◆Walking is an easy way of ___5____. You’d better meet friends for a walk __6___ of a meal. ◆Enj oy the ___7____ world around you while walking.◆You can get much support, ___8____ and help from socialHas anyone ever told you that eating carrots will help you see in the dark? Thisis just one of many incorrect thoughts you may have heard. Below, TEENS haspicked out scientific explanations for three mistakes that people make about their eyes.Let’s take a look.Can eating more carrots help you see better?Carrots are rich in vitamin A, which helps the eyes to turn light into informationfor your brain.This allows people to see in darker places.However, eating more carrots won’t help you see better. A certain minimumamount will help, but a large number of carrots will not give you superhuman vision.If your parents have bad eyesight, will you have bad eyesight, too?Parents can pass myopia(近视）onto children.A study by the American Optometric Association found that if both parents aremyopic, there’s a 33 to 60 percent chance that their child will be. For children whohave one parent with myo pia, the chance is 23 to 40 percent, and it’s down to 6 to 15percent for kids with non-myopic parents. So though your eyesight is bad, yourchildren might still have good vision.Do color blind people see the world in black and white?Color blindness doesn’t usually mean that people see the world in black andwhite.They usually can’t tell certain colors apart, especially green and red. Anothercommonly confused pair of colors is yellow and blue.Our eyes have cone cells(视锥细胞), they can sense different wavelengths(波长) oflight. Color blindness will appear if people’s cone cells don’t work in a proper way.There are different levels of color blindness. Some people are only color blind inlow light. However, in the most serious form of color blindness, everything is shadesof gray.（五）Typing(打字) is one of the most important and basic work skills of the 21st century. Because mobile phones are now so popular, there is a new kind of typing-thumbing. Thumbing means people use one or more thumbs(拇指) to touch the keys.Most people can type between 20 and 35 words a minute. Some typists, however, can work very quickly, at more than 110 words a minute. And people’s left hand usually does 56 percent of the typing.The most common international English keyboard is QWERTY. People name it after the first letters on the top left side of the keyboard. It is more than 140 years old. Other keyboards include QWERTY (in Central Europe) and AZERTY (used by most French speakers in Europe). Countries with non-Roman alphabets(字母系统), such as, Arabia, Russia or Japan, have their own keyboards.People practise the sentence ”The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog” to make their typing better. That’s because it uses every letter o f the English alphabet.Thumbing and typing can hurt you. RSI (repetitive strain injury) is the name of a medical condition you get if you type too much. However, most people do not understand what RSI is or how serious it can be. Anyone who uses a computer a lot is（六）If you want to know which social media platforms Chinese youths like now, you better not miss short videos. On popular short video apps, including Douyin and Kuaishou, users can upload(上传) short videos, the content of which are from cooking and physical exercise to dancing and gatherings, and share them with other users.A 12-year-old user named Xiaoqianyu has up to 2.6 million followers on Douyin.The girl, who has enjoyed dancing since she was inkindergarten（幼儿园）, has uploaded videos showingher learning jazz dance and finger dance since lastJuly. One of the videos won her about one million fans,and she has become famous as a result. "whilerecording the movements, I add music to the video, soit is easy and fun to shoot the videos," said Xiaoqianyu.Another user, named Xiaozhou, she likes Kuaishou best. "Most people think the life showed on Kuaishou is low. Instead, I think those videos give those people a voice. The short videos in different types bring happiness to their daily life." Xiaozhou said.However, some young Chinese feel bored with some short videos."Killing time is the only reason for me to watch the short videos, but I really don't like the content of the videos. Moreover, many dances in the videos are almost the same, which are boring ." said Houyu, a 21-year-old student at Anhui Foreign Language University.The main reason behind the fast development（发展）of short videos is to attract （吸引）others’ attention. Short videos encourage users to show themselves and funny things. So the youths make short videos to share with others and invite them to understand what they think is funny.Popular social media platforms-- short videosPeople who like short videos Xiaoqianyu The girl __1__to enjoy dancing when she was in kindergarten.She became famous _2__one of her videos won herabout one million fans.She _3___ it easy and fun to shoot the videos. Xiaozhou Kuaishou is her __4__ short video app.She doesn’t _5__ with people who think the lifeshowed on Kuaishou is low.She thinks the short videos can make people __6__.People who _7___ short videos Houyu He watches the the short videos in _8_ to kill time.However, he thinks the content of the videos is _9___.The __10__ for the development of short videos The users want to attract people’s attention.They want to show themselves and funny things through short videos.（七）You have probably heard it before, most likely from your English teacher. If you want to become a good writer, read good writing. Unfortunately, you may not have understood what did good to you and even whatyou were supposed to get from that experience.As you start reading a book, poem, or story, do so with no thought at all and the参考答案：任务型阅读（一）1 playing/ doing2 high3 ways4 bad5 plenty6 Avoid7 early8 setting9 careful10 safer(二)1.three/32. worry3. improve4. less5. unable/useless/helpless6. meaning7. prepare8. with9. invite 10. helpful(三）1. improve2. through3. enough4.cause5. exercising6. instead7. beautiful8. advice9. mind 10. as(四)1. eyes2. Facts/Reasons/ Explanations3. improve4. in/from5.parents/ parents’6. passed7. but8. like9. able 10. properly（五）1.touch /press2.importance3.with /using4.speed5.mored7.improve8.speakers9.harmful 10.Few（六）1. started/began2. because3. thinks4. favourite5. agree6. happy7. dislike8. order9. boring 10. reason（七）1，helps 2. advantages 3. pleasure 4. interest 5. mistakes6. Time7. devoted8. bored/tired9. favorite10. progress首字母填空(一)In recent years, mobile phones and e-readers have become more common. Some people worry that the days of paper books will be gone. So we did a survey(调查) about paper books. Here is what we have got.In the UK, s___1____ of e-books are dropping, to our surprise, the number of people who buy paper books is r____2_____. More surprisingly, it's young people who are buying the most paper books. A___3______ survey of university students from the United States, Japan and Germany also showed that 92 percent of them liked paper books better.The most popular reason was: "I like to hold the product." It's true that paper books bring a very different reading e____4_____. Some students said that they liked the smell of paper books. Other students said that they got a sense of accomplishment(成就感) when they c___5_____ reading a paper book and they enjoyed seeing it on the bookshelf.Paper books can also be very personal objects to readers. Many people like to sign their names on the inside cover. I___6_____ the cover gets bent(弯曲) or there's a mark made from coffee or food, it will make the book even more personal. It's more like the readers' old friends.This "friendship" b___7___ people and book isn't just sentimental(情感的). Studies have shown that readers remember more information from paper books. People also more e___8_____have sore(酸痛的) eyes while reading e-books.It seems that there is no reason to r____9______ paper books. So why not p___10_____ up a book and start reading?（二）White Fang had made an enemy of Lip-Lip. The dog attacked him whenever he could. He was bigger and stronger than White Fang and always w 1 their fights. White Fang knew that he could never win a fight against Lip-Lip. He knew that he had to do something else to teach the dog a l 2 .Most of the time, however, White Fang was h 3 . His mother was trapped because the men did not want her to run away again, but he was able to be with her w 4 he wanted. There was always meat to eat, and the women were kind to him. Only Lip-Lip made him unhappy. He decided to do something about thisbad-tempered dog.One day, he pretended(假装) to be h 5 and unable to run fast. Lip-Lip ran after him. White Fang stayed just in front of him. White Fang l 6 Lip-Lip to the place where Kiche was. Although she was tied up by her master, she was able to bite Lip-Lip. She turned him over and b 7 it him many times. Lip-Lip ran away when Kiche let him go , but White Fa ng’s problem with him was not over.Lip-Lip was the l 8 of the other dogs. They followed him and obeyed him. N 9 of them would make friends with White Fang. Whenever he came near them, they attacked him. They knew that he was not a real dog.White Fang was always alone. He was never a 10 to play with the other dogs. This made him angry. He often forgot how to behave well. ---from White Fang（三）On the fourth day of the lunar new year, my parents and I went to the t 1 to watch《Hi, Mom》Watching the movie, I have some insights( 感悟). Perhaps everyone has h 2 the old saying: "The tree wants to be quiet but the wind doesn't stop. The son wants to perform his duty but there are no elders a 3 . " Jia Xiaoling was found by her mother pretending(假装) to be admitted( 录取)to a famous university, because she wanted to make herself a promising daughter.U 4 , her mother died in a car accident, which brought all this to nothing. Jia's most simple w 5 was to let herself get the envy( 嫉妒) of the people around. But mom has passed away. If everything was back in 1981, she would have done anything to m 6 up for these mistakes and make her mother gain face at all costs!The director Jia Ling made this film just to remember her late mother LiHuanying, who encouraged Jia Ling to r 7 her artistic dreams.What should we do when we grow up? We can often go back home to take care of our parents, and spend more time with them. Life is only o 8 , but the heart of our lovely family has countless times. When the spring wind b 9 all over China, take your family out for a walk to relax, stay with your family, blow away the sadness of the past year, and w 10 the brand new 2021.首字母（四）White Fang had made an enemy of Lip-Lip. The dog attacked him whenever he could. He was bigger and stronger than White Fang and always w 1 their fights. White Fang knew that he could never win a fight against Lip-Lip. He knew that he had to do something else to teach the dog a l 2 .Most of the time, however, White Fang was h 3 . His mother was trapped because the men did not want her to run away again, but he was able to be with her w 4 he wanted. There was always meat to eat, and the women were kind to him. Only Lip-Lip made him unhappy. He decided to do something about this bad-tempered dog.One day, he pretended(假装) to be h 5 and unable to run fast. Lip-Lip ran after him. White Fang stayed just in front of him. White Fang l 6 Lip-Lip to the place where Kiche was. Although she was tied up by her master, she was able to bite Lip-Lip. She turned him over and b 7 it him many times. Lip-Lip ran away when Kiche let him go , but White Fang’s problem with him w as not over.Lip-Lip was the l 8 of the other dogs. They followed him and obeyed him. N 9 of them would make friends with White Fang. Whenever he camenear them, they attacked him. They knew that he was not a real dog.White Fang was always alone. He was never a 10 to play with the other dogs. This made him angry. He often forgot how to behave well. ---from White Fang（五）A blind boy sat on the steps of a building with a hat by his f 1 . He held a sign which s 2 , "I am blind. Please help me."There were only a few coins in the hat. A man was walking by. He took out a few coins from his pocket and d 3 them into the hat. He then took the sign, turned it around, and wrote some words on it. He put the sign back so that e 4 who walked by could see the new words.Soon the hat b 5 to fill up. A lot more people were giving money to the blind boy. That afternoon the man who c 6 the sign came to see how things were. The boy recognized(认出) his footsteps and asked, "Are you the one who changed my sign in the morning? What did you write?"The man said, "I only wrote the truth. I said what you said, but in a d 7 way." What he had written was, "Today is a beautiful day, but I cannot see it." Do you t 8 the first sign and the second sign were saying the same thing? Of course b 9 signs told people the boy was blind. But the first sign simply told people to help by putting some money in the hat. The second sign told people that they were able to enjoy the b 10 of the day, but the boy could not enjoy it because he was blind.（六）O. Henry, a famous American writer of short stories, was born in North Carolina in 1862. O. Henry was a pen n 1 . His real name was William Sydney Porter. When he was a young boy, he did not go to school for long b 2 of being born in a poor family, but he tried to teach h 3 everything he needed to know.When he was about 20 years old, O. Henry w 4 to Texas. There he tried different jobs. He f 5 worked on a newspaper, and then had a job in a bank. But he got himself into some t 6 . Some money went missing from the bank. People believed that O.Henry had stolen(偷）it, so he was sent to prison(监狱). D 7 the three years in prison, he learned to write short stories. After he got out of prison, he went to New York and went on writing.He w 8 mostly(主要）about New York and the life of the poor there. People liked his s 9 , because almost all of them finished with a sudden change. This made the readers s 10 .Do you like reading his stories?（七）Many years ago in 1971, the US table tennis team was at the World Championship in Japan. The team from the People’s Republic of China was also there. This championship took place d 1 the days of the Cold War. Because of this, the American and the Chinese players didn’t e 2 talk to each other.Glen Cowan, from the US team, d 3 that. One day, he saw a Chinese player and invited him to play. They played together for 15 minutes, and Cowan m 4 the US bus back to the hotel.Then, something 5 happened. One of the Chinese players waved to Cowan from the Chinese bus. He thought for a moment and then he got on the bus. But the Chinese players didn’t talk to him. S 6 Zhuang Zedong, three times world champion, came up to Cowan. “What are you doing?” said the other Chineseplayers. “Don’t talk to him! Don’t make t 7 !” Zedong gave Cowan a silk scarf. “I give you this to s 8 the friendship of the Chinese people to the American people,” he said through a translator. Cowan wanted to give something b 9 , but he didn’t have anything with him.Then the bus arrived at the hotel. There were lots of r 10 waiting there —it was big news to see an American and a Chinese player together.（八）The computer and the Internet have become part of teens’ life. The number of teen Internet users in China is (1) g bigger, up to 253 million. The number shows a great increase(增长) in Internet users in China over the last (2) f years, especially among teenagers. And China becomes a large market for Internet (3 b.A new survey (调查) shows that Chinese teens show (4) i_______ in online activities. They seem not to know that （5）s too much time before a computer screen(显示屏) is bad for their health. According to the survey, 42.6% of teens have built their (6) o web blogs. More than half enjoy (7) c online with friends and 10.6% of teens play Internet games. It is a (8) p that only 6% use the Internet to get information for their learning projects! Also, the survey finds that the teens have different favourite (9) p to use the Internet. For teens in towns, 35% choose Internet bars as a mai n place to go online. For those living in large cities, 76% use home computers.Too much time online certainly (10) l to problems for their young life. Should teens think more about what role (角色) a computer plays?（九）Do you want to be successful in everything you do? If so, then how ? Here is an example.There was a farmer who grew corn(玉米) all his life. Each year he took his corn to the market.Then each time his corn was chosen as the b 1 and won the first prize.One year a newspaper reporter i2him and learned something surprising about how he grew it. The farmer o3his seed（种子) corn to his neighbors."How can you share your best seed corn with your neighbors?" the reporter asked. "You know they are taking part in the competition with you each year. ""Why, sir," said the farmer, "didn't you know? The wind picks up pollen (花粉)from the corn and moves it quickly from field to field. If my neighbors grow b 4 corn , cross-pollination ( 异花传粉) will be not good for my corn. S 5 if I want to grow good corn, I must help my neighbors to grow good corn. "The farmer knows much about the connection of life. His corn cannot improve I 6 his neighbors’ corn cannot improve.As a great man says, "We make a living by w 7 we get ; we make a life by what we give to others. " We can't live w 8 food, clothes, and many other things.H 9 , a meaningful life is not decided by how much we can get, but by how much we can give others. Giving, instead of taking, makes us different from other animals. So those who choose to live well must help others to live well, and those who choose to be happy must help others to find h 10 in their life.首字母填空(一)1 sales2 rising3 Another4 experience5 completed6 If7 between8 easily9 refuse 10 pick（二）1. won2. lesson3. happy4. when/whenever5. hurt6. led7. bit8. leader9. None 10. allowed （三）1-5 theatre heard around Unluckily/Unfortunately wish6-10 make realize once blows welcome（四）1. won2. lesson3. happy4. when/whenever5. hurt6. led7. bit8. leader9. None 10. allowed （五）1. feet2. said3. dropped4. everyone5. began6. changed7. different8. think9. both 10. beauty（六）1. name2.because3.himself4.went5.first6.trouble7.During8.wrote9.stories 10.surprised(七)1. during2. even3. disliked4. missed5. surprising /strange6. Suddenly7. trouble8. show9. back 10. reporters(八)1. growing/getting2. few3. business4. interest5. screen6. own7. chatting8. pity9. places 10. leads（九）1 . best 2. interviewed 3. offered 4. bad 5. So6. if7. what8. without9. However10. happiness。
中考英语专题复习 任务型阅读和首字母填空专项训练-人教版初中九年级全册英语试题
任务型阅读和首字母填空专项训练Unit 1Ⅰ. 任务型阅读阅读下面短文,根据短文中的信息,完成文后表格。
(每空一词)At a recent job fair in northeast China’s LiaoningProvince, some employers offered great welfare packages, including insurance, holiday presents and paid vacations. These panies were rushed by many jobseekers who believe that working in such places would make them feel like home．An article from The W orkers’ Daily says if a pany fails to provide its employees with a sense of belonging, it will not be able to keep them with a satisfactory salary alone．The article says the job fair serves as a good example. An employer must keep in mind that providing its employees with good conditions has bee vital in maintaining the pany’s petitive edge．Nowadays, many panies try every possible means to reduce the cost of labour, ignoring or even trampling on employees’ rights and interests. The fact is that some panies are unable to find new workers even with increased payment．A unique pany culture with human-oriented management is the key to successfully keeping good employees. The article concludes that in a society where individual development is more important than ever, providing a sense of belonging for employees should be the most important thing of a pany.A(n)(6) _______from TheWorkersDailyⅡ. 首字母填空根据短文内容和首字母提示,在下文对应空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。
中考英语完形填空、任务型阅读、首字母填空复习案
2013届中考英语专题复习:短文解题方法点讲解和训练一、中考英语完形填空一、完形填空解题技巧：1。
总体把握要通读完形填空的短文，跳过空格快速阅读，了解全篇的主要内容.切不可把宝贵的时间浪费在个别字句推敲上。
2。
弄清体裁文章体裁通常分为四种：论述文、记叙文、说明文和应用文。
中考选文以叙事性文章为主,如:幽默故事、科普知识、童话、简短新闻、名人轶事、社会热点问题等.读这类文章，要大体上了解故事所涉及的时间、地点、人物、事件及前因后果。
3。
重视主题句完形填空短文不给标题，但短文的主题句,往往在每段文章的首句，有时也出现在文章的中间或结束处。
主题句提供全篇的性质、大意等，这是深入了解全文的“窗口”，以此为立足点，从该句的时态、语气推测全文的主要内容。
4。
语境联想利用上下文的提示，用学过的知识和已有的生活经验，扫清部分词汇理解上的障碍。
二、完形填空解题时的问题:1是不善于把握语篇主旨大意,对篇章整体的推断无法驾驭，出现偏差，理解方面甚至于文章的主题相悖。
2是容易受思维定势的干扰，分析语篇不透彻,忽视特定语境中英语知识的运用。
3是对完形填空试题怀有厌恶、恐惧心理,做题时处于被动的应付状态.4有的学生试图“一步到位”,未通览全文就边读边填。
空格逐个地填，思路局限于孤独的词组和句子，结果是就句论句，理解偏离文章主题,无法形成连贯的思路,事倍功半。
5对特定的语境不作深入理解,一看到熟悉的语法结构便不假思索，立即选定答案,导致“定势思维”错误。
6是学生碰到难题，思考良久,还是不能解决问题，浪费了宝贵的时间.三、完形填空考查内容类型：1、词汇:考查的内容有近义词的区别、名词和代词、形容词和副词、介词和连词、动词和动词短语及词组的固定搭配和习惯用法。
2、语法：考查各种语法规则在文章中的运用。
其中包括名词的单复数、形容词、副词的比较级和最高级、动词的时态和语态、主谓一致、非谓语动词的用法等。
3、句型:考查学生在学习过程中接触到的许多特殊句型。
初二英语任务型阅读、首字母填空试题与答案
初二英语任务型阅读、首字母填空试题与答案初二任务型阅读、首字母填空1六、任务型阅读（10分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填写表格(每空限填一词)。
Confidence(自信) is very important in daily life. It can help you to develop a healthy attitude (态度). A study shows that the people who are more confident are much happier. They can have more chance to make themselves successful. The following is about how to be more confident.Speak loud When you are not confident, you can’t do well what you want to do. You speak in a voice so low that other people can hardly hear you. Try to speak loud enough so that people can hear you clearly. The high voice can help you become more confident.Play sports Physical exercise makes you tired but completely relaxed. A strong body helps you be full of confidence.Encourage yourself Write down a list of things you did during the day to see how many things you have done well. Did you finish your homework? Did you tell a joke that made everybody laugh? Give yourself praise for the good things you’ve done.Pick up a hobby If you like singing, sing as much as you can. In some ways, a hobby can make you outstanding. And it will make you happy and confident.Get rid of (消除) fear Fear comes along with failure (失败). But it’s easy to overcome (克服) if you know that failure is part of your life. Don’t hide your head just because you said something stupid last time. Try to start again and believe you can do better.Being confidentadvantagesHelping you ___76______ a healthy attitudeConfident people will feel _____77____Confident people will have _____78____ more easily_____79____ of being confidentSpeaking aloud to make people ____80_____ you clearly____81_____ physical exercise to make you tired but ____82_____Encouraging yourself by ____83_____ down a list of things you did during the day and praising for good things Picking up a hobby to make you outstandingTrying to _____84____ fear because failure is part of your life.Trying to start again and _____85____ yourself.七、缺词填空（10分）Do you like travelling? Do you often travel in your holidays? Travelling is i____86______ and exciting, but it is not if you get sick. So what can you do to stay in good h____87___? There are three things you should remember when you travel: relax, sleep and eat w__88____.When you travel, there are so many places to v___89____: museums, shops and parks. You may spend most of your days w_____90____ around these places. You may be very tired after a few h_91____. If this is the way you feel, you should take a good rest .Sleep is a_____92___ important. You may want to stay out late at night. In many cities, the nightlife can be very exciting . Then you should plan to sleep for an hour in the day.Finally, if you want to stay healthy, you must eat well. Thatm_____93____ eating the right kinds of foods . When you are in a new country, you may want to try new foods, but you need to be careful about how m_____94____ you eat. Lots of rich (油腻的)food isn’t good for you .So, remember these! If you want to enjoy your holiday, take good care of y_____95___. Give your body some rest. Get enough sleep and eat good, healthy food.2七、阅读表达阅读短文, 按要求完成短文后的各项任务。
牛津初中英语8A八上期中任务型阅读首字母填空专练3含答案
任务型阅读首字母专练3五、根据首字母提示补全短文How much do you know about the White House? 1600 Pennsylvania Avenue(宾夕法尼亚大道) is a very special address in Washington D．C. It is the address of the White House, the home of the P__1__ of the United States.At f__2__，the White House was grey. It was called the Presidential Palace(总统官邸). It was built b__3__ 1792 and 1800. At that time, the city of Washington D．C. was being built. It was to be the nation's new c__4__ city. George Washington, the first president, and a French engineer, chose the place for the new city. An architect(建筑师) called James Hoban designed a large three-storey h__5__ of grey stone. President Washington never l__6__ in the Presidential Palace. The first people to live there were John Adams, the second President of the United States, and his wife, Abigail.In 1812, the United States and Britain went to war. In 1814, the British burned(烧) many b__7__，including the Presidential Palace. After the war the building was painted w__8__. Later it became known as the White House.The White House is a very f__9__ building in the United States. Every year more than 1.5 million v__10__ go there.六、根据首字母提示补全短文The first floating(漂浮的) city will be in French Polynesia. That's an island in the South Pacific Ocean. Builders hope to f__1__ much of it by 2020.This floating city will be near French Polynesia's shore. Its people will live by the laws of French Polynesia. Other floating cities might be built in the o__2__ ocean. These cities could create their own laws.The f__3__ floating city will be environmentally friendly. Its energy will be f__4__ the sun. People will drink recycled rain and seawater.Floating cities will be s__5__ from flooding. Built on platforms(平台), they will r__6__ with the sea level. They could be moved, if needed. They would allow more people to live near the ocean. At theb__7__，the first floating city will be the same s__8__ as a soccer field. Gradually, it will grow i__9__ a much larger city with homes, parks, schools, shops, and restaurants in it. Would you like to l__10__ in a floating city?五、根据首字母提示补全短文Tim is an English boy. Every year, he and his parents go somewhere nice for their holiday. During this y__1__ summer holiday, Tim and his parents travelled to several countries. They first f__2__ to Beijing, the capital of China. D__3__ their stay in Beijing, they went to Tian'anmen Square, the Summer Palace and the Great Wall. They saw many places of i__4__ in this famous city. They p__5__ to visit the World Park, but they did not have enough time.Then, they flew to Moscow and s__6__ there for a week. They went to many interesting places and enjoyed themselves very much. The Red Square was the first place they visited in Moscow. Leather clothes are very c__7__ in Russia, so they bought some leather coats and a few pairs of leather boots for themselves.After that, they travelled to Rome b__8__ train. They had a great time there. Tim said China was a g__9__ country and that he wanted to visit China again one day. If he c__10__ again, he will visit many other cities in China, including Shanghai and Nanjing.六、任务型阅读Some people dislike hiking because they think it is too difficult. However, sometimes it can really be as easy as going out to the park and walking by the river. The places for hiking should be far away from the cars and the noise. Here's some useful advice for people to go hiking.First of all, when you choose your first hike, you should be careful. If you choose an easy one, you'll still have a nice day outside to enjoy. However, if you choose a hard one, you may be very tired and can't have a good time.Secondly, it's good for a beginner to join a group. The people in a group can help each other. If you decide to take a hike by yourself, you should prepare as much as possible. You should wear right shoes to make your feet comfortable. Also, take a map with you. If not, you'll fail to find your way home.At last, don‘t forget to take a mobile phone or a whistle(口哨). When you are in trouble, you can use the mobile phone or the whistle to get help. A pleasant hike will give you a sense of freedom and you will also have a clear mind and then return to your studies after it.五、根据首字母提示补全短文Iceland is a northern European country with amazing natural beauty and oceans around. There are lots of volcanoes. It has a short1. s________ which lasts from June to August. The winter lasts for a long time.Summer in Iceland is a golden season for 2. t_____________________. Every year, people from all over the world come here to see the beautiful sights and enjoy the exciting whale-seeing(观鲸)．In winter, when people in Iceland complete their daily work, they will have a lot of special activities to 3. s________ the long dark night. Skating, riding snow motorbikes and having parties can 4. r________ make an exciting night. After all the fun, a hot bath must be the first choice to relax. There are also story-telling activities for children, which can 5. t________ them to be strong and kind. The most 6. p________ stories are about Christmas in Iceland.Because of a long cold winter, Iceland has a short growing season. The food 7. p________ was always a headache for Iceland in the past. It had to buy most of its food from 8. o________ countries. Later, when farmers learned to use lights and underground heat to grow crops all year round in the greenhouse, things 9. c________ a lot.10. L________ in such a nice environment, most people in Iceland live a happy life. According toa survey about happiness made each year in Europe, Iceland is always among the top 3.五、根据首字母提示补全短文Here is a useful and interesting computer game. Let me tell you how to play it.The game is called Draw Something. It needs two players to work t__1__. One draws a picture and the o__2__ guesses what it is.The game gives you three w__3__ each time. Then you choose one to draw. Some are easy but some are difficult. For example, it is much e__4__ to draw a moon than a cat. If your partner guesses the r__5__ word, you both will get one to three “coins”. Coins are very u__6__. The more pictures he guesses correctly, the m__7__ coins you both will get. If you can't draw any of the words, you can use a “bomb” to get three new words. Of course, the bombs are not f__8__. You need to buy them with the coins.This game can help you remember English words and p__9__ drawing pictures. But you'd better not s__10__ too much time on it. It will be bad for your eyes.Now can you play the game? And why not play it with your buddy?七、任务型阅读Do you know the Tantou New Year Picture? It's a famous traditional art form in Shaoyang. It is used for the Spring Festival.The Tantou New Year Picture appeared in the Tang Dynasty first. And it has a long history—more than 1，300 years. Since the end of the Ming Dynasty, the Tantou New Year Picture has got its special features(特点)—bright colours, old and exaggerated images(夸张的图像), ordinary materials and special skills. There are more than 20 steps to make the Tantou New Year Picture. All these steps, from making paper by hand to producing the New Year Picture, are finished in one place. This is not usual in our country.In 1994, the Tantou New Year Picture won the silver award at the folk arts fair. However, fewer people know the skill well now and most young people are not interested in it. The Tantou New Year Picture is in danger of disappearing in the world. Luckily, the government has taken action to protect and save it.五、根据首字母提示补全短文I am 18 this year. Now I'm a university student. My mother was my first teacher when I was a c__1__. Then I had three other teachers in d__2__ schools. Now Miss Smith is one of my university teachers.I never expected that I would be a teacher one day. I am a shy girl and I am a__3__ of speaking in front of people. I do not know w__4__ to say. But I will be a teacher tomorrow! Tomorrow morning!I made this decision(决定) just two weeks a__5__. Miss Smith, my English teacher, told me there was a teaching job just for two weeks this summer. She asked if I would be i__6__. I wanted to make some money, so I said yes to her. At once I regretted(后悔) but it was too late to t__7__ my word back.There are about twenty foreign boys and girls in the class. They know little English. I read the book c__8__ that Miss Smith gave me. Four of the lessons are very simple, in f__9__，too simple.I do not know what to do with these simple words and sentences. I will read the lesson to them, and ask them to read after me, and then ask them to read it t__10__. It will take about ten minutes. What shall I do next?五、根据首字母提示补全短文Every weekend in the USA, DIY shops and garden centres are always f__1__ of people. A large number of people s__2__ their free time doing improvements(改进) to their homes w__3__ having a rest.DIY projects are very popular and there are lots of TV programmes which show people h__4__ to improve their homes.Some people like decorating better—putting up wallpaper and p__5__ walls. Also, there are some other DIY projects that people decide to take on, f__6__ changing the new floor to making a new shower. They are not so difficult for them.U__7__，some people bite off more than they can chew(不自量力), and try to take on jobs which always go wrong in the e__8__. For example, the shops often t__9__ people that it's not safe for a person to do anything electrical(与电有关的). However, many people don't c__10__ about the advice and put themselves in danger.五、根据首字母提示补全短文Why do so many people around the world love C__1__ cooking? In China, cooking is a kind of art, j__2__ like music, dancing and painting. However, there is more than one kind of Chinese food. Different areas in China have their s__3__ ways of cooking because of the differences in weather and geography.Traditional Chinese doctors believe we need a balance between yin and yang(阴阳平衡) to be h__4__. Maybe you should eat yang foods l__5__ beef when you feel weak or tired. And you should eat yin foods like tofu while you are too stressed out or angry. Chinese believe people who eat a balanced diet should be healthier than t__6__ who only eat food that tastes good.There is much more to Chinese food than just taste. Behind many dishes are traditions with different m__7__. One Chinese food tradition is to eat long noodles on your b__8__ as a symbol(象征) of long life. A__9__ traditional food, yuanxiao, suggests(暗示) that a family will always stay together. At the Spring Festival, people often eat fish because it s__10__ like the word meaning “more than enough”．From north to south, east to west, people are sure to find some kinds of Chinese foods to suit their taste and interest.。
初二英语任务型阅读、首字母填空试题与答案
初二英语任务型阅读、首字母填空试题与答案初二任务型阅读、首字母填空1六、任务型阅读（10分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填写表格(每空限填一词)。
Confidence(自信) is very important in daily life. It can help you to develop a healthy attitude (态度). A study shows that the people who are more confident are much happier. They can have more chance to make themselves successful. The following is about how to be more confident.Speak loud When you are not confident, you can’t do well what you want to do. You speak in a voice so low that other people can hardly hear you. Try to speak loud enough so that people can hear you clearly. The high voice can help you become more confident.Play sports Physical exercise makes you tired but completely relaxed. A strong body helps you be full of confidence.Encourage yourself Write down a list of things you did during the day to see how many things you have done well. Did you finish your homework? Did you tell a joke that made everybody laugh? Give yourself praise for the good things you’ve done.Pick up a hobby If you like singing, sing as much as you can. In some ways, a hobby can make you outstanding. And it will make you happy and confident.Get rid of (消除) fear Fear comes along with failure (失败). But it’s easy to overcome (克服) if you know that failure is part of your life. Don’t hide your head just because you said something stupid last time. Try to start again and believe you can do better.Being confidentadvantagesHelping you ___76______ a healthy attitudeConfident people will feel _____77____Confident people will have _____78____ more easily_____79____ of being confidentSpeaking aloud to make people ____80_____ you clearly____81_____ physical exercise to make you tired but ____82_____Encouraging yourself by ____83_____ down a list of things you did during the day and praising for good things Picking up a hobby to make you outstandingTrying to _____84____ fear because failure is part of your life.Trying to start again and _____85____ yourself.七、缺词填空（10分）Do you like travelling? Do you often travel in your holidays? Travelling is i____86______ and exciting, but it is not if you get sick. So what can you do to stay in good h____87___? There are three things you should remember when you travel: relax, sleep and eat w__88____.When you travel, there are so many places to v___89____: museums, shops and parks. You may spend most of your days w_____90____ around these places. You may be very tired after a few h_91____. If this is the way you feel, you should take a good rest .Sleep is a_____92___ important. You may want to stay out late at night. In many cities, the nightlife can be very exciting . Then you should plan to sleep for an hour in the day.Finally, if you want to stay healthy, you must eat well. Thatm_____93____ eating the right kinds of foods . When you are in a new country, you may want to try new foods, but you need to be careful about how m_____94____ you eat. Lots of rich (油腻的)food isn’t good for you .So, remember these! If you want to enjoy your holiday, take good care of y_____95___. Give your body some rest. Get enough sleep and eat good, healthy food.2七、阅读表达阅读短文, 按要求完成短文后的各项任务。
2019南京中考任务型阅读模考题首字母专项训练
任务型阅读1注意：每个空格只填了个单诃。
Some people are successful,while others may not.This is because some people have some qualities,which others do not.The first thing you must remember is that in order to be successful,you must have optimism（乐观）.If you do not look forward to winning,you will not try as hard as those who look forward to winning.You also need to have a clear aim and a reason for doing something because motivation（动机）is a key to achieving success.If you do not have an aim,then you will not be motivated to work hard and put your performance under the microscope（显微镜）to make sure that every detail is right.Another quality that helps people to be successful is creativitythinking about things in a different way and wondering how others would do the same thing.Think about some successful people you know.They might be successful with a little creativity,but the most successful people are the most creative ones.Reading is another to success,as it will help you learn about how other people have achieved success.If you want to learn how to set up a successful business,you should read books about people like Bill Gates and Steve Jobs,who have achieved amazing success in their areas of business.Practicing is also very important if you want to have success because practice makes perfect.Practice every day at whatever career you are in,and by doing so,you will see yourself,your business and your self-confidence begin to grow.If you feel confident about what you do,this confidence will make other people believe in you as well.Your partners will be happy to work with you,and your boss will give you more chances.Finally if you are a successful person,you will be able to look at people in the eye and smile confidently.Title:62Some______63______Supporting detailsOptimism •Try har d64______people who look forward to winning.•Have a clear______65______and a reason for doing something because a key to achieving success is motivation.Creativity•Think about things______66______.•Study how other people would do the______67______thing.68•Help you know about how______69______have achieved success.•Read books about famous people such as Bill Gates and Steve Jobs to encourage yourselves.Practicing•Understand the saying"Practice makes______70______•You will be______71______more chances because of confidence.首字母填空1In most situations,light helps us see.But nowadays humans are using so much that it is in fact a kind of pollution.When it comes to looking at the night sky,too much light makes it d72for us to watch some of life's most wonderful views:stars,p73and even galaxies（星系）.According to scientific research,about2,500stars can be seen by the human eye without u74any special equipment（设备）.But because of light pollution,you can only see200to300stars from today's countryside,and no more than ten stars from a city.In most big c75,people cannot see the sky filled with stars like they did in their childhood.Light pollution affects more than just our view of sky.Research s76that lots of nighttime light can harm wildlife,too.When birds fly to a77place over cities,they sometimes get lost by the brightness and fly in circles（BI）u78they drop from tiredness.Sea turtles need dark beaches for laying eggs,but they can't find their ideal places because of those bright lights.Too much light at night m79even affect human health,but scientists are not sure of that.They arestill learning more.In order to prevent things from going w80,governments and some organizations are working to reduce light pollution.Many cities and towns have taken action to reduce the use of lights at night.Lights are used only when and where they are r81needed.Hopefully,in the near future,humans can enjoy the clear and beautiful sky again and all the wildlife will live a peaceful and undisturbed life,too.任务型阅读2每个空格只填一个单切。
初三英语期末任务型阅读、首字母专练试题与答案
初三英语期末任务型阅读、首字母专练试题与答案任务型阅读、首字母专练1阅读下列短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。
(每空一词)Every student can manage time to get good grades at school. However, how can you manage your time more efficiently(有效地) to study well? Well, you can arrange for time each day to read over notes. You needn’t study each of your subjects every day, but studying something every day will help you improve your grades. Take notes as you study, so you can use those notes to shorten your study time later. Even though studying is important, it doesn’t need to control your time.After-school activities are an important part of school life for many students. The journey toward good grades doesn’t mean you have to give up these activities. Instead, you need to find your personal balance between study time and extra activities. For example, if you play on the baseball team andwork on the school paper, you may find that two activities are too much, and that you don’t have enough time to study and take part in these activities. If this is the case, you need to prioritize(区分优先次序) and choose just one activity. Therefore, you’ll have time to study.As you get closer to graduation, it becomes easier to think that class attendance isn’t important, especially later in college. Other activities, such as hanging out with friends and even working, can feel more important. However, class time is the time when you can ask questions and learn more about the material. Attending your classes regularly makes you get more information and helps you get better grades.Any spare time you have during the day can be used for studying. For example, if you take a bus, use that time to read over your notes, or read your text. Any time in which you would just sit and wait is a good time to work on school work, so you can improve your grades. However, you need to learn to balance school work and relaxation time, so you don’t burn out.______76____ of managing time to get good gradesParagraph outlinesSupporting details_____77___some time taking notes every day◆It is necessary for you to study something every day.◆____78____notes while studying can help save your study time later.____79___study time and after-school activities◆You needn’t ___80__after-school activities just to study for good grades.◆You shouldn’t prevent after-school activities affecting your study.◆You can choose to do the activity that you think is the most____81____.Attend class ____82___◆You shouldn’t be absent from class because of some activities.◆You should make use of class time to learn _____83______.Use ___84____time◆You can study while taking ____85______.◆You can do school work when waiting to do something.七、缺词填空(共10空；每空1分，计10分)根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。
任务型阅读与首字母填空练习答案
鼓楼2014二模五、阅读填空（共20小题；每小题1分；满分20分）56. Reasons 57. Improve 58. Reading 59.ways60. talk 61. easily 62. large/larger 63. words64. choose/select 65. achieve66. advice 67. introduced 68. with 69. impolite 70. others71. loudly 72. who 73. until 74. open 75. finish江宁2014 二模五、A) 56. help 57. harm58. worry59. giving60. free61. angry/unhappy62. discussion63. hard/difficult64. support 65. forgetB) 66. Perhaps 67.shared 68. encouraged 69. matter 70. Like71. them 72. tired73. abroad74. better 75. Own建邺区2014 一模五、阅读填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）A)根据所读内容，在文章后空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。
每空一词。
56. education 57. since 58. successfully 59. get/ receive/ have60. live61. instead 62.capital 63. principal64. fewer 65. missingB)根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。
66. hero 67. needed 68. opens 69. another70. hurt 71. with 72.because 73. Action(s) 74.bad 75.whether 六合区2014 二模五、阅读填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）A) 根据下面短文内容，在文章后第56~65小题的空格里填入最恰当的单词，并将答案填写在答题纸标号为56~65的相应位置上。
(完整版)任务型阅读和首字母填空专项训练三
任务型阅读和首字母填空专项训练三Some people prefer to make frie nds with people who are very like them; others prefer friends who are very different. Each of the two kinds of friendship has somethi ng better tha n the o 1 . If a man chooses a friend similar to himself, they will s 2 many com mon in terests. They also have s 3 goals （目标）in life. This m 4 that they will be able to help and en courage each other to make their goals come true. Moreover, two people who are very similar will feel happy with each other and may understand each other's feelings better. So their friendship may be deeper and last I 5 .On the other han d, it is OK to make frie nds with some one who is very d 6 from you. In this kind of friendship, the two people complement （补充）each other. If one is w 7 , the other is strong. While two people with similar goals may compete （竞争）with each other, those who want different things can always h 8 each other. With differe nt in terests, they can let each other know new experie nces and so wide n their kno wledge.However, I find that I prefer the f 9 kind of frien dship, that of a pers on who is more like me than unlike me. A friend different from me is challenging （有挑战性的）,b 10 a similar frie nd is familiar and a friend for life.文章大意：本文是一篇记叙文。
七年级下英语专项练习题：任务型阅读与首字母专题
任务型阅读与首字母首字母填空第1篇Bill and his son went to town and bought a donkey（驴）. B 1 it was dark, the two started to go back home.Being tired, they walked slowly on their way. A young lady advised（建议）, “Why d 2 you sit on the donkey?” The two t 3 it was a good idea, so the son asked Bill to sit on the donkey.After a few minutes, an old man saw them and shouted at Bill, “Look a 4 your son. He is tired. Get down from the donkey!”So Bill made his son sit on the donkey. A few minutes l 5 , they met another man. “Wait a m 6, young boy. You should let your father sit on the donkey,” he said.Bill and his son d 7 to sit on the donkey together.A woman saw them and said, “Why are you hurting the p 8 animal? It is too little and is not a 9 to carry both of you.”Bill and his son walked home at last.We can’t make e 10 happy. Sometimes, we should just follow the heart.任务型阅读第2篇Once President Roosevelt's （罗斯福总统）house was broken into and lots of things were stolen（偷窃）．Hearing this，one of Roosevelt's friends w（1）to him and advised him not to take it to his heart so much．President Roosevelt wrote back at once，saying，"Dear friend，thank you for your letter．I'm all right now．I think I should t（2）God．This is because of the following three r（3）：firstly，the thief only stole things from me but did not h（4）me at all；secondly，the thief has stolen some of my things instead of all my things；thirdly，most luckily for me，it was the man rather than me who became a thief…"It was quite u（5）for anyone to be stolen from．However，President Roosevelt was so grateful．This story t（6）us how we can learn to be grateful in our life．B（7）grateful is an important philosophy（哲学）and a wisdom of life．It is impossible for a（8）to be lucky and successful all the time so long as（只要）he lives in the world．S（9）to life，because it will cry back if you cry to it．If you are grateful to life，it will b（10）you shining sunlight．任务型阅读第3篇Let me tell you about my hometown. I live in Kinsale. It may be one of the smallest towns in Southern Ireland（爱尔兰）, but it is also the most famous one.The fish restaurants are very wonderful and there are many good cooks here. They cook the best fish for the visitors. The food is expensive but people enjoy it very much. So you can see many people from different countries in every restaurant. My town is very beautiful because it is by the sea. In summer it is very cool and you can go swimming in the sea. There are three small shops and you can buy your friends many souvenirs（纪念品）there. They are not very expensive and you can pay a little money for them.The people in my town are friendly. They can make friends with you. If you feel sick, there is a clinic (诊所)with a首字母填空第4篇Fire can help people in many w 1 . Fire can keep your house warm, give light and cook food. But s 2 fire can also be very harmful(有害的). It can b 3 things, too.Nobody k 4 how people began to use fire, but there are many interesting old stories about how a man searched for a fire. One is about a man called Prometheus(普罗米修斯). The man lived a very long time a 5 . He went up to the sun and b 6 fire down.Today people know how to make a fire with m 7 . Children sometimes like to play with them. But matches can be very d 8 . One match can burn a piece of paper, and then it could burn a house. A small fire can turn into(变成) a big fire quickly. So you must be careful with matches.Be careful with fire, and it willh 9 you. But if you aren’t careful with fire, it mayh 10 you.任务型阅读第5篇It’s hard to make friends if you stay at home alone all the time. Get out of the house and do things that will put you in touch with other people. It’s easier to make friends when you have the same interests.Don’t be afraid to show people what you are really good at. Talk about the things you like and do best. People will be interested in you if there is something interesting about you.Look at people in the eyes when you talk to them. That way, they will find it easier to talk to you. If don’t, people may think you are not interested in them and may stop being interested in you.Be a good listener. Let people talk about themselves before talking about ‘me, me, me’. Ask lots of questions. Show interest in their answers.Try to make friends with the kind of people you really like — not just with those who are easy to meet. Be friendly to a lot of people. If so, you will have a bigger group of people to choose(选择) from and have more chances (机会) to make friends.Title: 1to make friends首字母第6篇What are you going to be in the future? (1) H________are three students’ ideas. Read the information below.Millie wants to be a doctor. There are many sick people and (2) t_________ need help. So shethinks that doctors (3)a_________ great. (4)S_________ can help these sick people. When she helps them, she can also become happy.Daniel is (5)i_________ in drawing. He can draw (6)w_________. He is a member of the school drawing club.So he wants to be an (7) a_________. He spends two hours on the drawing every day. He thinks he will be a good artist (8) l_________ XuBeihong.Simon is a clever boy. He often makes some things like bicycles. Sometimes he helps others (9) f_________ TVs and washing machines. He wants to be an (10) e_________. When he grows up, he wants to be another Bill Gates.What is your dream job? All of us should work hard now to make our dreams come true.1. H_______________2. t_________3. a_________4. S___________5. i___________6. w______________7. a_________8. l__________9. f___________10.e __________任务型阅读第7篇Now we live a happy life. But at the same time, we are becoming busier andbusier. We are busy with our work and can’t spend time on our sports. In fact, weshould take part in some outdoor activities. Outdoor activities can make us bothhappy and healthy. The following are some outdoor activities.First, jogging is a kind of outdoor activity. It is good for your health. You can go jogging at any time. The second is horse riding. If you want to have a try, you can go to Wujingdang Park. What activity is that? It’s skating. It is like dancing. Another one is cycling（骑自行车）. It is a common（常见的）outdoor activity. It is a game too. I live in the country. When I was young, I often swam in the river by the house. Swimming can make us feel cool in summer. But now there are fewer clean rivers now. The last one is camping. Let’s suppose: How will you feel when you sleep on the green grass and enjoy the fresh air on one sunny afternoon? Of course, I will feel comfortable.Dear friends, I talk about six kinds of outdoor activities. There are some more outdoor activities too. Which is your favourite? Why not join in them and make your life colourful?Title: Six ( 1 ) __________ activitiesMost of us (2 ) __________ spend much on them because we are too busy. In fact, they are goodfor our ( 3 ) __________ and make us happy too.Six kinds of outdoor activities ●You can go (4) __________ at any time.●Why not try the (5) __________ riding in Wujingdang Park? ●(6) __________ is like dancing.●Cycling is a common outdoor activity. It is a / an (7)__________ too.Do you drink milk every day? We all know that milk is good for our health. But is that the whole truth (真相)? Let’s take a closer look!You might know that June 1 isC1 Day. But did you know World Milk Day is also on the s2 day?Milk may be one of the best drinks in our life. It has a lot of nutrients (营养物质) to help children g3. It’s rich in calcium (钙) and vitamins (维他命). Calcium gives us strong bones. Doctors say that milk is also good for our t4 and heart. And a glass of warm milk helps to get a good night’s sleep. Milk is great!However, Scientists found that milk may cause some health p5. “Drinking a lot of milk (three or more t6 a day) may make children fat.” a reporter from US science n7LiveScience said. Also, some studies s8 that milk may not really help make people’s bones very strong. some people who drank more milk also had more broken bones.The best time of day for a glass of milk is during breakfast time. It makes us active during the day. You can also drink milk b9 you go to bed. It can calm us down and make us sleep b10.So should we still drink milk? Milk may not be a superfood. But it does give us a lot of nutrients. Drink milk if you like it, but not because you think it is the best thing for your health.任务型阅读第9篇Every year, there is a big day for book lovers. It is World Book Day on April 23. Why not read a new book? Reading is a good habit to have in life. It shows you a different world and makes you think differently. Here are some good books Time for Kids picked out. Let’s take a look! This Side of Wild (2015)Gary Paulsen, US If you are interested in nature (自然) and animals, this book is for you! This book tells true stories of the writer and some animals he loved. For example, a dog helped Paulsen during a bear attack (袭击), and another time a horse led him across a desert (沙漠). Surprisingly, animals can do many things. You may laugh sometimes. But these touching experiences may also make you cry.Diary of a Wimpy Kid: Old School (2015)Jeff Kinney, US You may have heard of this book series(系列). And this is the 10th book from it. Greg Heffley is a middle school student. He has everyday problems. Now things get even more interesting when his town decides to stop using all electronics (电子产品)! Greg faces some new problems without a mobile phone and computer. This book shows there are always a few bumps (崎岖) in the road, but you can laugh about it along the way too.任务型阅读第10篇Do you and your classmates like Doraemon? Yes, it is a popular cat.But you know, he is not a real cat but a robot（机器人）. The cat is a famous cartoon character（卡通人物）from Japan. Doraemon is from the 22nd century. I love Doraemon and I also love his 2,000 amazing gadgets（小玩意）!Doraemon has a bamboo-copter（竹蜻蜓）. Put it on your head, and you can fly in the air. With a copter like this, I don’t need to go to school by bike any more. The bamboo-copter flies at 80 km per hour. It’s fast.Here is the jelly translator（果冻翻译器）. Eat this jelly and then you can speak and understand any language in the world. You can also understand what animals say.Doraemon has a great door. It can take you to any place you want. First say the name of the place, and then pass through the door. You can get to that place in no time.Doraemon also has memory（记忆）bread. Take a piece of the bread. Stick（粘贴）it onto a page of a book. Eat it, and you can remember everything on the page quickly. But I don’t like this kind of bread. Learning new things is fun, but eating it isn’t, right?How I wish I could have some of these gadgets!任务型阅读第11篇A good book can teach you things beyond(超出)your class. It can open your eyes and clear your minds. If you want to get into a good reading habit, there are a number of ways to develop it.Plan your timeYou should give yourself at least thirty minutes in all for reading every day. When time is set, nothing can change it. For example, make it a habit to read during breakfast or lunch time.Always carry a bookWherever you go, take a book with you. When you leave the house, make sure that you always carry a good book as well as your school things. Remember that a book always stays with you.Find a quiet placeFind a place in your home where you can sit in a comfortable chair. When you read a book, no one will trouble you. There should be no televisions, computers, music or even noisy family members around you.Have a library dayHave a library card, and you can read as many good books as possible in the library. Make it a weekly trip to the library. You can save a lot of money.Blog itOne of the best ways to develop a good reading habit is to put it on your blog (博客) . If you don’t have one, create one. It’s free. Ask your friends and family to go there to share your ideas and give you some advice.首字母填空第12篇Do you like taking music lessons? A study shows music lessons can make children haveb 1 memories(记忆力) than others. The Canadian study shows that a 2 one year of training in music,c 3 could get better grades(分数) in a memory test than others.There were two groups of children aged b 4 14 and 16 in the study. One group of children took music lessons outside school, and the o 5 group didn’t take any lessons. In one year, they took four tests at d 6 times. The results showed that the children taking music lessons not only d 7 better in music listening but also made much progress in other subjects, s 8 as English and math.People say music is the medicine for a sad heart．Now it shows music can also h 9 us with our memories．We are s 10 to find more in the wonderful world of music．参考答案参考答案：1.Before2. don’t3. thought4. at5. later6. minute/moment7. decided8. poor9. able10. everyone/everybody参考答案：wrote thank reasons hurt unlucky tells Being anyone Smile bring参考答案：1.hometown2.Maybe/Perhaps3.by4.Things/What5. restaurants6.swimming7.for8.cheap9.friendly/nice/kind 10.make参考答案：1.ways2.sometimes3.burn4.knows5.ago6.brought7.matches8.dangerous9.help10.hurt参考答案1. How2.out/outside3.showing4.interested5.eyes6. talk7.listener8. yourself9. friendly10.many参考答案1. Here2. they3. are4. She5. interested6. well7. artist8. like9. fix10.engineer参考答案1. outdoor2. can’t3. health4. jogging5. horse6. Skating7. game8. feel9. fortable参考答案1. Children’s2. same3.grow4. teeth5. problems6. times7. newspaper8. show9. before 10. better参考答案：1. book2. animals3. ten/104. without5. different参考答案1.Japan2. gadgets3. fly4. ride5. eats6. animals’7. door8. place9. quickly10. dislikes/hates参考答案1. habit2. hour3. reading4. carry/take5. with6. computers7. library8.week9. needs/costs10. advice 参考答案1. better2. after3. children4. between5. other6. different7. did8. such9. help10. sure。
2021年高考英语任务型阅读专项训练(三)含答案
2021年高考英语任务型阅读专项训练（三）含答案请认真阅读下列短文，并在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。
每空一词。
In the United States, engineering is a profession that has been dominated historically by men．Even today, it’s still true that few women bee civil or chemical or mechanical engineers, but tha t’ssomething ．EngineerGirl．org aims to change． Young women who visit the web site can find out about a great career choice they might not have considered．“Women are very much underrepresented in engineering and in engineering education programs and then of course, down the road, in the engineering workforce． So only about 20 percent of engineering undergraduate degrees go to women, and then only about nine percent of working engineers are women．”Mary Mattis in the National Academy of Engineering, says the EngineerGirl website aims to reach young women around ages 11 through 14, when they are just getting old enough to start thinking about their futures．“We know from the research that middle-school girls are at a critical point in their lives, and that it’s a time when we need to reach them, both with an understanding, increasing their awareness of interesting fields in engineering, what a wonderful productive and exciting career you can have as an engineer． But we also need to reach them at that time because you have to take certain courses, and you can’t start thinking about taking those courses when you’re a junior in high school．”Engineering is a demanding course of study ---there is a lot of science and mathematics, for many girls and even boys, that can be challenging． But Ms． Mattis says that the EngineerGirl website stresses that engineering can also be fun and exciting．“It’s about designing things．It’s about changing the world for people．It’s about making a difference． And, in addition, you can make a good living, you can be independent economically by being an engineer． All of those things are messages that girls need to get．”While most engineers go into traditional fields such as mechanical and electrical engineering, the EngineerGirl site also highlights unusual engineering careers in fields such as sports engineering and --- believe it or not --- chocolate engineering．“There’s a section called ‘why be an engineer,’ and that talks about the many opportunities and increasingly different opportunities like with bio-engineering and environmental engineering, some fields that might appeal to girls who want to make a difference or have a meaning for their careers beyond earning an ine．”Even if you are not a girl in the target age group, there’s a lot of interesting information on the site, including biographies of some notable答案：【小题1】Encourages 【小题2】situation 【小题3】history【小题4】Purpose/Aim/Goal/Intention★【小题5】aware★【小题6】excitement【小题7】Benefits/Advantages【小题8】change★【小题9】independence【小题10】related解析：试题分析：【小题1】由第三段可以知道网页是鼓励女孩工程师行业，所以是Encourages 【小题2】由第一段可以知道工程师行业的目前形势：大部分都是男人，很少有女人，所以是situation【小题3】由第一段第一句话engineering is a profession that has been dominated historically by men．可以知道从历史上看，工程师行业大部分都是男人，所以是history【小题4】由倒数第五段说的是网页的目的，鼓励女孩学习工程技术，所以是Purpose★【小题5】由第四段的第三行increasing their awareness of interesting fields in engineering,可以知道是aware★【小题6】由第五段最后一句the EngineerGirl website stresses that engineering can also be fun and exciting．所以是excitement【小题7】由倒数第四段可以知道是写成为工程师的好处，所以是Benefits【小题8】由倒数第四段第一行It’s about changing the world for people可以知道是change★【小题9】由倒数第四段第三行you can be independent economically by being an engineer．可以知道是independence【小题10】由倒数第三段第二行the EngineerGirl site also highlights unusual engineering careers in fields可以知道是related考点：考查综合分析能力点评：本文主要说明在工程师这个行业，女人非常少，有个网页鼓励女孩成为工程师，说了工程师的好处。
2019中考完型首字母任务型阅读拓展有答案培优训练3
完型填空(1)With a determined(坚定的) look on his face, Chicago’s Michael McCarthy held on to the banister(扶手) and climbed to the top of the Willis Tower not long ago. The Tower stands 1,451 feet(442 meters) tall, the＿1＿building in the US.As he got to the last step, McCarthy ＿2＿fell down, but that didn’t stop him. The 14-year-old boy finally finished climbing the 2,109 steps and arrived at the top, where he ＿3＿cheers from many people.“I just want to show people that ＿4＿a kid with no le gs can do it, anyone can do it,” McCarthy said.McCarthy, who was born without legs, has to wear prosthetic legs(假肢) and use a stick to walk. But McCarthy has a strong _5 . He believes having a disability(残疾) shouldn’t stop anyone 6 achieving his or her success.He has been in a special school 7 he was four. When he decided to climb the Willis Tower, his teacher, Jeff Kohn, was 8 by his determination(决心) and offered to help train him. They 9 more than ten hours practicing climbing stairs and keeping balance with the prosthetics and sticks on the steps every day. “10 seems that he never knows how difficult it is. 11 I was so tired that I asked him to rest for a day,”said Kohn. “But he said he was still full of energy and wanted more 12 .”Kohn always walked with McCarthy for the climb. “I 13 the last 10 floors, he went faster,” said Kohn. “He’s the most craven sportsman I’ve ever trained.”McCarthy said he was 14 of himself and that the tower now holds special meaning. “When I’m older, I’ll 15 to the building and say ‘Look at this building I climbed’,” he said.( ) 1. A. largest B. highest C. earliest D. latest( ) 2. A. seldom B. hardly C. always D. almost( ) 3. A. enjoyed B. needed C. made D. kept( ) 4. A. while B. after C. if D. though( ) 5. A. heart B. hope C. body D. love( ) 6. A. by B. for C. in D. from( ) 7. A. as B. since C. until D. before( ) 8. A. pleased B. beaten C. moved D. asked( ) 9. A. used B. spent C. took D. wasted( ) 10. A. Here B. There C. He D. It( ) 11. A. However B. Sometimes C. Again D. Then( ) 12. A. friends B. helpers C. time D. exercise( ) 13. A. tried B. saw C. did D. met( ) 14. A. thinking B. talking C. worried D. proud( ) 15. A. point B. go C. turn D. hurry(2)In Australia, different people have different ways to enjoy themselves. They also have their own ideas about 1 to pass time.2 children, about 80%, work hard in school because they have to take lots of exams. After school, they don’t want to stay at home reading books any more.3 , they put aside their school bags and go out to play.Some old people 4 early in the morning. Then they go to park to 5 . It helps them know what is happening around the world. In the evening, they would prefer to stay at home ___6___ rather than do anything else.Young people enjoy having 7 trip on weekends. They go to mountains to have a picnic or go to the 8 to camp. They usually start on Friday and spend one or two days outside. Then on 9 evening, they start their way back home. 10 seems to be in a hurry, although a busy week is waiting for them again.( ) 1. A. what B. how C. when D. why( ) 2. A. Some B. Most C. All D. No( ) 3. A. However B. Though C. Instead D. Or( ) 4. A. get up B. come up C. stay up D. set up( ) 5. A. read newspapers B. do sports C. enjoy themselves D. have breakfast( ) 6. A. climbing hills B. watching TV C. go shopping D. going hiking ( ) 7. A. boring B. busy C. tiring D. relaxing( ) 8. A. forest B. floor C. flat D. factory( ) 9. A. Friday B. Sunday C. Tuesday D. Wednesday( ) 10. A. Anybody B. Somebody C. Everybody D. Nobody首字母填空（1）Gao Xiaosong, who is a famous musician, movie director and the writer of the famous song(My Deskmate), has been sent to jai(监狱) and will stay there for six months for drunk driving.“I’ve nothing to say for myself and I’m willing to be p_________” he said when he was standing in the court. “W______ I want to say is that I feel sorry for what I’ve done. I thought alcohol(酒精) could bring me freedom but never r_______ drunk driving could take away others’ freedom. And now I’ve lost my own freedom because of drinking. I’ll obey the new road s________ rules and I want to be a life-long v________ in persuading(劝说) others not to drive after drinking.”Anyone who drives a fter drinking doesn’t think m______ of human life. If Gao had cared, he would have left his car parked o_______ the restaurant and took a taxi home, and he would have thought about a road k_______ he would become. It’s fair to say that his behavior can not be excused in modern society. Gao may not have killed anyone, but by c________ to drive a car while under the influence of alcohol, he and the large number of others who do the same have made the dangerous d_________ that may possibly hurt other people.任务型阅读（1）2014 宿迁中考卷体育运动对学生的作用Why should students play sports? Some people think that students play sports in order to get exercise. Others think it can help students have fun. But that is not enough. If students play sports, they can get more than healthy bodies. Why? Here are three more reasons.Students who play sports do better in school. Some people think that doing exercise will take up students‘ study time. But a recent study has shown that students who play sports get better scores in school than those who don‘t. Exercise gets students to learn, remember things andconcentrate better.Students who play sports develop their teamwork spirits and learn problem-solving skills. When they are working together with others to win games and reach goals, they‘re learning how to be successful in practice. And these skills will be useful to them for study or their future work.Playing sports can also improve confidence. Students who play sports feel better about themselves. When they know they can improve and reach their goals by practicing, it builds their confidence. And sports can also help them communicate with others actively and make new friends.Now, how about going out to play sports with your friends every day?首字母填空（2）Every year, thousands of students choose to study in another country for a term, a summer, or a year. Studying overseas can be an exciting e_________ for many people.L_______ in another country can help you to learn a language, and about another culture. You will see the world in a new way, and learn more about yourself. Overseas study may also look good on your future résumé(简历). Many companies today want employees(雇员) who speak a second language, or have experienced living or working in a________country.O_______ you decided to study overseas, you have to make some choices. To choose the right country or school, ask yourself: Where do I want to go and why? How much do I want to p_____? How long do I want to study overseas? Do I want to live with a host family, with roommates, or a_______?Get your passport and visa early! Before you go, learn some of the language, and read about some common customs in your host country. Learn about the money. B_______ some of it, and a credit card(信用卡), with you.After the f______ few weeks overseas, many students will feel a little homesick. They may miss their family, friends and familiar w_______ of doing things. Remember that it takes time to g______ used to a new place, school and culture. When you feel sad or homesick, try to talk to others, or write about your feelings in a notebook.（2）选自2014 扬州中考卷主题健康的生活习惯同八（上）U2 匹配It's important to develop the healthy habits in your daily life. The following will help you become healthier and keep perfect shape.Eat properly. A healthy diet is very important for everybody. Breakfast is the most important meal in a day. Doctors suggest that students‘ bre akfast should include fruit, eggs, milk, rice or noodles, because these can offer them necessary energy, help them listen carefully in class and keep them healthy. Eat enough for lunch and little for supper. But remember that too much sugar is bad for your teeth and blood. You shouldn't have too many sweet snacks and desserts in your diet, even though such food tastes delicious.Keep off germs(病菌). Daily tooth cleaning reduces the amount of germs which will spread diseases. Germs in the mouth arc likely to enter the blood and cause illness, even heart disease. Even if you‘ re not sick, always remember to cough or into your arms instead of your hands because hands can spread germs to others when you touch something else. Besides, washing hands is necessary after going to the toilet or before having a meal. And you'd better rub both hands while washing them.Exercise regularly. Regular exercise can improve your moods and balance. Wha‘s more, it‘s good for bones. There are many forms of exercise: walking or running for about 30 minutes a day playing ball games twice or three times a week, swimming or dancing often. You can choose your favorite to p ractise regularly. You will not only feel energetic but also think better after doing exercise.Stay connected. Having regular communication with friends is the key to reducing stress. And sharing happiness and sadness, exchanging information with others can also help improve1)1~5 B D A C A (a strong heart 坚强的内心） 6~10 D B C B D 11~15 B D B D A2)1~5 B B C A A 6~10 B D A B D首字母填空1)punished What, realized(“意识到”比“记得”更符合题意）, safety( safety rules安全规则，safety为safe的名词形式，道路安全为road safety) , volunteer, much, outside(outside the restaurant在饭店的外面）, killer, choosing, decision(decision为decide的名词形式，make a decision做出决定）2)experience(在国外学习是令人兴奋的“经历”，而不是event“活动”，event一般指的是短时间的“重大活动”。
牛津译林版七年级英语上册任务型阅读 +首字母填空专项复习练习(含答案)
任务型阅读+首字母填空专项复习练习（1）A good book can teach you things beyond your class. It can open your eyes and clear your minds. Here are a lot of ways to have a good reading habit （习惯）・Plan your timeYou should give yourself at least thirty minutes in all for reading every day. When time is set, nothing can change it For example, make it a habit to read during breakfast or lunch time.Always carry a bookWherever you go, take a book with you. Then you leave the house, make sure that you always carry a good book as well as your school things. Remember that a book always stays with you.Find a quiet placeFind a place in your home where you can sit in a comfortable （舒月艮的）chair. When you read a book, no one will trouble you. There should be no televisions, computers, music or even noisy family members around you.Have a library dayHave a library card, and you can read as many good books as possible in the library. Make ita weekly （每Ml 的）trip to the library. You can save a lot of money.Blog itOne of the best ways to develop a good reading habit is to put it on your blog （博客）・ If you don't have one, create （仓U建）one. It's free. Ask your friends and family to go there to share your ideas and offer you suggestions （建议）.pie very much.（11）I'm Mille. I am a student at Sunshine Middle School.Our school 1 I very beautiful. The playground is very big. We often chat with each other or D 2 sports in the playground a 3 class.There are many classrooms in the classroom b_4 _______ . Our classrooms are clean and b_5 _・My classroom is on the g 6 floor. We also have an art room, a music room and two c _7 rooms.Our library is new and big. It looks m 8 . There are 1 9 of books in it. We also have a school hall. We have m 10 there.（12）Teachers' Day is a good chance （机会）for students to say t __ 1 _____ t o their teachers. But this day isn't on the s____ 2 ______ d ay everywhere.In China, Teachers' Day is on Sept 10. In the US, teachers get a whole w_3 __________ . The first week of May is Teacher Appreciation （感谢）Week.US schools hold parties w ___ 4 __ gifts （礼物）and food that week. There are also "Thank you"signs （标牌）everywhere to s _5 ____ love to teachers.US students give small p_6 to their teachers to show their thanks. These could be simple （简单的）gifts, 1 7 a thank-you note. US teachers love these b__________ 8 ___ they are heartfelt （真诚的）.They also e _ 9 ___ getting arts and crafts （手工品）from children. Small treats like cookies are good too.But students don't have to wait until Teachers' Day. Thank your teachers all the time! They loveto hear this f_ _10 ____ their students.参考答案（1）1. ways2. hour3. read4. carry5. comfortable6. computers7. library8. week9. free 10. offer（2）1. Ways/How2. interested3. happy/pleased4. breakfast5. enough6. tomorrow7. fail8. Remember9. Spend 10. housework1. popular/ important2. history3. kinds4. How5. drinking6.with7. Beijing8. get9. when10. full(4)1 .Ideas\Ways \How2.waking3.Exercise4.swimming5.difficult/hard6..Never/Don ,t 7. Make 8.enjoy 9.Change10.minutes1 .countries 2.America 3.over 4. letters 5. With 6 Japan7.colorful8.easy9. popular10. safe(6)1. how2.up3.Don't/Never4.homework5.helps6.questions7.habits8.plans^everythinglO.more(7)1 .waking2.Ways/ How3.exercise4.swimming5.dancing6.Don ,t/ Never7.give(8) 1. important 2. September 6. bed 7. teeth(9)1. but2. sports3. ball 6. good 7. makes 8. dream (10) 8.enjoy 9. water lO.over3. under4. grow.5. How 8. with9. sweet10. hard1. America2. make3. need 6.warm7. summer8. kinds4. plays5. football 9. true 10. like/love4. first5. usually 9. tell10. enjoys6.ground;puter;8. modern; 9.lots;lO.meetings(12)1.thanks2.same3.week4.with5.show6.presents7.1ike8.because9.enjoy10. from(11) l.life; 2.play; 3.after; 4.building(s); 5.bright/big（2）Four ways to have a good school lifeYour schooldays should be some of the best and happiest days of your life. How can you get the most from them, and be sure you do not waste 3良费）this great chance to learn?Be active （积极的）at school. Don't say things are difficult or boring. Take interest in school life and your school subjects. Join lots of activities. Put up your hands quickly in class. Go around the school with a big smile. If you are not working, you are wasting your time at school. Teachers cannot make everything enjoyable （令人愉快的）.Keep fit. If you don't eat a good breakfast, you will be thinking about food in class. If you go to bed late and don't have enough sleep, you will be sleepy in class. Play enough sports every day in order to keep your body strong.Face the problem.Do not say you will do things tomorrow. If you get behind the class, it is very difficult to get back in front. You cannot finish the race if you rest all the time. Everyone fails some exams, loses some matches and has bad days. Don't make small problems very big and important. Don't forget to ask for help. You are young, and no one thinks you must do everything quite well!Spend the weekends. Don't waste time lying in bed on Saturday or Sunday morning. Go and play sports, get together with friends in the park to relax, learn to play the piano, or help someone with problem. If you don't want to go out, there are also a lot of things to do. You may read a book, practice English or help Mum with housework.（3）Tea to the Chinese is like coffee to the Americans. Its something that they can't live without.Chinese tea has a history of more than 5,000 years. It was most popular during the Tang Dynasty（唐朝）.China has many kinds of tea. White, yellow, green, oolong（乌龙茶）,black and dark tea are the six main kinds.People in different places drink tea in their own way. People in Guangdong and Fujian love to drink “Kung Fu Tea” in small tea cups. First they use boiling water（沸水）to clean the teapot（茶壶）and warm it up. Then they put tea leaves（茶叶）in the teapot before they put in the boiling water. In Beijing, people love jasmine flower（茉莉花）green tea. In Tibet, butter tea（酥油茶）is a popular drink to give people energy.When we serve（沏）tea to others, we must make the cup only seven-tenths（十分之七）full. If the cup is too full, it makes the cup too hot for them to hold.（4）Do you often wake up with a tired feeling? If so, listen to Dr. Talbot and he has good ideas to help you feel good.▲Start exercising. If you hate feeling tired, you should start exercising. Try running, swimming or cycling. When you exercise, your body （身体）helps to give you energy and make you feel happy. If you think exercising is not easy, listen to your favourite music and dance to it. That's exercise, too.▲Keep a healthy diet （饮食）.You should eat three meals every day and say goodbye to too much fast food. If you need more energy for the day, make an energy drink. Put some fruit juice and milk in a glass and drink it. It is great.▲Enjoy outside world. The flowers and the nice air （空气）can make you feel happy. The green trees are good for your eyes.▲Take a shower （淋浴）.When you have a shower, change the temperature （温度）of the water from hot to cold and back to hot again. You'll feel ifs different.▲Laugh （大笑）.You should laugh for more than three minutes a day. It can make you feel great.（5）A school bus takes children to and from school.In the USA, about 450,000 school buses take more than 25 million children to and fromschool. The yellow school bus is a US icon（标志）.Dr. Frank says it is easy for people to see yellow buses and the black letters on them in early mornings or late afternoons. That would make children safe.There are not many school buses in Britain, and they are not yellow. They have trackers（追踪器）on them. The trackers let parents know where the school bus is and if their kids are on the bus.Kindergarten（幼JL 园）is a difficult time for some kids. Ifs the first time for them to go away from their parents. Japanese kindergartens and schools have colorful buses to make kids love their school. The buses can easily make children want to go to school. Even some parents want to take them, too!In China, more and more schools are beginning to use school buses. It saves a lot of time for students to take a school bus. 3,000 yellow school buses will be on the road in Chongqing.The school buses are important in students5everyday lives. They can help the environment and keep the children safe.Do you want to be a good student? If you do, here are some ideas.When a teacher is giving a lesson, take notes. If you can't follow your teacher, raise（举起）your hand and ask questions. You'll learn a lot by asking. You shouldn't copy notes or talk tofriends in class.Do your homework carefully. Homework is helpful in reviewing（复习）your lessons. You can find some questions when you are doing your homework. This is also an important part of your study. Remember that homework can also help you have a good habit （习'惯）of study.Bring all the things you need with you to class, such as books, pens, pencils and homework. Make good plans. Have a folder （文件夹）for each subject. Put your maths papers in your maths folder, and put your history papers in your history folder.（7）Do you often wake up with a tired feeling? If so, listen to Dr. Talbot and he has good ideas tohelp you feel good.Start exercising. If you hate feeling tired and unhappy, you should start exercising. Try running, swimming or cycling. When you exercise, your body helps to give you energy and make you feel happy. If you think exercising is difficult, listen to your favourite music and dance to it. That's exercise, too.Keep a healthy diet. You should eat three meals every day and say goodbye to too much fast food. If you need some more energy the whole day, make an energy drink. Mix。
中考英语任务型阅读表格填词题专练附答案
中考英语任务型阅读：表格填词题专练（二十四套）阅读短文，根据所读内容在短文后图表中的空格里填入一个恰当的单词。
每小题1分，注意：每空限填一个单词表格填词练习一How to beat sadnessWe all have days when we are down, tired and unhappy. That’s OK. You need days like this, or how would you know you are happy You’ll enjoy your good days even more when you have a few bad days. Even if sadness is a part of life, let’s try to make it small. Here are a few simple ways to help you feel better when you are feeling sad.1. Stand up straight and this helps your energy flow(流动). When your energy is flowing freely, you can flow too.2. Smile! It’s easy to do and have good results. This way can not only leave you in a good mood but also bring others a good mood.3. Listen to music. It can be your favourite music. Some kinds of music work better than others, so try and find out what kind of music works the best for you.4. Take some “me” time. You can find pleasure in reading a book, watching a sunrise or having a hot bath, or something like that.5. Exercise. Even something as simple as taking a walk will get your blood flowing. It is a great way to clear your mind of anything that makes you sad.These ways will cheer you up when you are down, but don’t just use them when you are sad. Try and practice them every day to make them a habit. You will be surprised to learn that these simple ways will keep your sadness away. But if you are in a deep depression(沮丧), go to see a doctor.as watching a sunrise.● Take a walk and you can clear your 83.▲ of sad things.Suggestions ● Try to make these simple ways a 84.▲ .● Go to see a 85.▲ when you are in a deep depression.答案：76. tired 77. part 78. ways 79. energy80. Smile81. favourite 82. Find 83. mind 84. habit 85. Doctor表格填词练习二CCTV cameras watch actionIn UK , Closed Circuit Television (CCTV) camerasare everywhere. They help the police solve crimes andkeep the streets safe. But that’s not all they do .They also catch people doing very stupid or smartthings.One of the videos is of a British woman Mary Bale. She clearly do esn’t like cats. In 2010 she was caught on CCTV throwing one into a dustbin. The video shows Mary walking down a quiet street. All of sudden , she notices Lola the cat jump onto a fence. Mary stops to pickup Lola and drops her into a large dustbin . Lola was saved fifteen hours later. And Mary was arrested for causing unnecessary suffering to an animal . She was fined ( 罚款)￡250 and was notallowed to own pets for five years.Another video shows “ Britain’s drunkest man” . He’s been at a pa rty at London’s Savoy Hotel. And he’d obviously had a few too many glasses of beer. At about 2 a. m. , he was kicked out for being too drunk . So, he decided to walk home. On the way , CCTV cameras filmed him falling down stairs and crossing the roads madl y… A Savoy Hotel waiter said, “ It’s amazing he didn’t hurt himself badly.”Sometimes they also record smart events. Once a British band The Get Out Clause didn’t have any money to make a music video. So , they came up with an unbelievable idea. They set up their instruments ( 乐器) and played a song in front of eight CCTV cameras. And then, according to the English Freedom of Information Act , they asked for a copy of all the footages ( 视频) , which they edited. The result is that a totally new music video wa s made, and it didn’t cost them a penny.Title: CCTV cameras catch actionA band had no money but still wanted to makea music record.They pla yed in front of eight CCTV camerasand asked for the footageCopy for (75) ___________________.They edited the footages and make a totallynew music video.答案：71. everywhere 72. threw / dropped / put73. badly /seriously74.record / film / catch 75. free表格填词练习三Travelling is one of the most important activities and peoplehave been interested in it for many years. Modern traffic developsfast, so travelling to different places has become much faster thanbefore. Staying healthy while travelling can make your trip happier. But do you know how to keep healthy during a trip The following information may be useful to you.Before leavingWear comfortable shoes, a hat and sunglasses.Take some necessary medicine with you. They can be used when you get sick or have other problems.Do some exercise for weeks or months before you leave if you plan to do lots of walking or climbing during your trip.Prepare proper food. Before you prepare the food, the first thing you need to think about is how long you will travel with the food. If you take a long trip, you should bring food such as bread, biscuits and some fruit. They don’t go bad quickly. The nearer people can bring meat, fish, eggs, milk and even salads and vegetables.While travellingBe sure not to eat dirty food or bad fruit.Have enough time to take a rest during your trip.Tap water is not safe, so drink bottled water and always clean the cover of the bottle.Keep food in good condition. If you take hot food, you should try to keep it hot. For example, you can put it in heavy towels. If you need to keep cold food cold, you can put cold food in a boxwith ice. When you arrive, put cold food in the fridge. Remember: If you travel with food, keep hot food hot and cold food cold.答案：71. healthy/ fit 72. sunglasses 73. Take 74. before 75.long 76. travelling/ traveling 77. Don’t/ Never 78. time79. bottled 80. Remember/ Try表格填词练习四Some people believe that your nationality can influence your personality. This is why you might hear someone saying “She is a typical(典型的) Australian” or “He is so French”. It seems that people from a certain country share certain similar characteristics.FrenchFrench people are often seen as romantic and outgoing people with a great love for life, food and wine. They are good at singing and dancing.ChineseChinese are friendly people who are hard-working. They are polite because they are careful about “saving face” when dealing with other people.AustraliansAustralians are merry people who spend a lot of time outdoors. They enjoy a slower life. They laugh a lot but sometimes people think they are loud and rude.GermansGermans are often described as being serious and careful. They are hard workers and pay a lot of attention to details. However, sometimes people say Germans have no sense of humour.All these national types can be true for some people, butvery wrong for others. For example, you might meet a German who is a confident singer with a great sense of humour, or an Australian who is shy and quiet.!●Romantic an d (52) ▲●Love life, food and wine●Good singers and (53) ▲答案：51. share 52. outgoing 53. dancers 54. Chinese55. losing56. outdoors 57. Laugh 58. details 59. humorous 60. influence/affect表格填词练习五In common with many countries, Britain has serious environmental problems. In 1952, more than 4,000 people died in London because of the smog. The government introduced new lawsto stop smog from coal fires and factories and the situation improved a lot.Today, London is much cleaner but there is a new problem: smog from cars. In December1991, there was very little wind in London and pollution increased a lot. As a result, about 160people died from pollution in just four days.Part of the problem is the new ‘o ut of town’shopping centres. In the past, people often walked to shops near their home or went by bus. Now, many people drive to the new shopping centres. Asa result, the small shops have disappeared and more people haveto travel to do their shopping.Critics say that Britain needs better and cheaper publictransport. Transport in Britain is very expensive. An early morning train trip from Glasgow to London (about 600km) can costabout￡100, for example. A short 15-minute bus trip can cost over ￡1.00.Many people are trying to reduce the use of cars in Britain. Some cities now have special bicycle paths and many people cycle to work. Some people also travel to work together in one car to reduce the pollution and the cost.Environmental 46答案：46. 47. 48. past49. from50. Over51. introduced52. cars53. died54. 55.表格填词练习六In the deserts of North Africa and Saudi Arabia lives the smallest of all foxes with the largest of ears. This animal is the fennec fox.Fennec foxes have ears that are 5 to 6 inches long. That’s big for an animal that weighs less than four pounds. Their ears help shed（去除）body heat. And, as you may have guessed, they also providegreat hearing.It’s also interesting to think about the hair of fen nec foxes. Why would a fox that lives in the desert need a thick, fur coat Actually, the desert isn’t always warm. During the nighttime, a desert can be terribly cold! A fennec fox’s fur keeps them warm during those desert nights. They also have long bushy tails that they use as a blanket. And the hair on their feet protects them from the hot sand in the daytime.Fennec foxes live in small communities of dens（兽穴）.They spend most of the day sleeping in their dens, out of the hot sun. Then, when night comes, they come out in search of food. In addition to their great hearing, fennecs also use their great sense of smell and big eyes to track down dinner.Like other foxes, fennecs are omnivores. This means they eat both meat and plants. They like eating birds, eggs, insects, snails, fruit and leaves best.Fennec fox mothers have one to five babies at a time. The lifespan of a fennec fox is 10 to 12 years. The cream coloration of fennec foxes help them blend into their desert habitat. Still, they have to watch out for predators（捕食性动物）. These include caracals ( a type of wild cat ) , jackals, eagle owls, hyenas and humans. Humans catch them for their fur and to sell as pets.答案：62. Living 63. smallest 64. helps 65. heat 66. hearing67. smell 68. sleep 69. ni ght 70. favourite 71. Danger阅读短文，根据所读内容在短文后图表中的空格里填入一个恰当的单词。
能力专项提升一(完形,首字母和任务型)
能力专项提升一一．首字母填空：Choosing a good birthday g_______ is sometimes a big problem. Most g_______ like beautiful things, such as flowers, rings or necklaces. Boys may like a car model, a computer g________, or a basketball. If your m_______ is a teacher, maybe she likes books, DVDs of popular movies, or a good p_______ of shoes. And w_______ do fathers like? Maybe they w_______ like cell phones or PDAs. It’s easier to c_______ gifts for b_______ or little children. Food and toys can m_______ them happy .二．完形填空：Different things usually stand for different feelings. Red, for example, is the color of fire, heat, blood and life. People say red is an exciting and active color. They associate（使发生联系）red with a strong feeling like 1 . Red is used for signs of 2 , such as STOP signs and fire engines. Orange is the bright, warm color of 3 in autumn. People say orange is a 4 color. They associate orange with happiness. Yellow is the color of __5__. People say it is a cheerful color. They associate yellow too, with happiness. Green is the cool color of grass in __6__. People say it is a refreshing color. In general, people __7__ two groups of colors: warm colors and cool colors. The warm colors are red, orange and __8__. Where there are warm color and a lot of light, people usually want to be __9__. Those who like to be with __10 _ like red. The cool colors are __11_ and blue. Where are these colors, people are usually worried. Some scientists say that time seems to __12 _ more slowly in a room with warm colors. They suggest that a warm color is a good __13_ for a living room or a __14_ . People who are having a rest or are eating do not want time to pass quickly. __15 colors are better for some offices if the people working there want time to pass quickly.1. A. sadness B. anger C. administration D. smile2. A. roads B. ways C. danger D. places3. A. land B. leaves C. grass D. mountains4. A. lively B. dark C. noisy D. frightening5. A. moonlight B. light C. sunlight D. stars6. A. summer B. spring C. autumn D. winter7. A. speak B. say C. talk about D. tell8. A. green B. yellow C. white D. gray9. A. calm B. sleepy C. active D. helpful10. A. the other B. another C. other one D. others11. A. black B. green C. golden D. yellow12. A. go round B. go by C. go off D. go along13. A. one B. way C. fact D. matter14. A. factory B. classroom C. restaurant D. hospital15. A. Different B. Cool C. Warm D. All三．任务型阅读：Volunteering is good for others. Governments try to meet everyone’s needs, but it’s impossible for them to do everything. That is why some people become volunteers. If people never helped each other and only cared about themselves, the world would be a sad place. We could make abetter and happier home if we worked together. And we could do something to make life easier for everyone. So, what can a volunteer or a volunteer group do?●bring food to hungry people;●make neighborhoods safer and more friendly;●protect wildlife and natural area;●bring comfort and happiness to lonely people;At the same time, it is good for us to do some volunteering work for our society. We can get many benefits like the following:●make new friends ;●get important skills and experience;●see more of our community and world;●fight against difficulties.●build confidence and self-esteem;能力专项提升二一、首字母填空：Everybody wants to be h_______. You know food is very i_______. There are many h_______ foods. You can have more bananas, apples, oranges, tomatoes and lettuce because fruits and v_______ are good for you. But don’t eat too m_______ chocolate. It’s not good for you. Healthy food can h_______ you grow and make you s_______ and happy. Remember there is a saying, “An apple a day keeps the doctor a_______.” Sports can a_______ keep you healthy. Get up e_______ and do some sports e_______ day. Don’t be lazy! You will be healthy and happy.二、完形填空：Charlie came from a poor village. His parents had __1__ money to send him to school when he was young. The boy was very sad. Mr. King lived next to him. He found the boy __2__ and had pity on him and lent some money to him. So the boy could go to school. He studied hard and __3__ all his lessons. When he finished middle school, the man introduced him to his friend in the town. And he began to work.Once Mr. King was seriously hurt in an accident. Dying, he asked Charlie to take care of his daughter, Sharon. The young man __4__ and several years later he married the girl. He loved her very much and tried his best to make her happy. He often bought beautiful clothes and delicious food for her. He was good at cooking and he cooked __5__ for her. So she became very fat and she felt it difficult to walk. And one day she found there was something wrong with her heart. Herhusband wasn’t at home and she had to go to __6__ at once. The doctors looked her over and told her __7__ eat meat, sugar, chocolate and things like these. She was afraid __8__ the doctor’s words and wrote all the names of the food on the paper. When she got home, she put the list on the table and __9__. When she returned home that afternoon, she found many kinds of food: meat, sugar and chocolate in the kitchen. Charlie was busy __10__ there. As soon as he saw her, he said happily, “I’ve bought all the food you like, dear!”1. A. no B. some C. much D. enough2. A. lazy B. clever C. careful D. hard3. A. did well in B. was poor at C. was working D. was good for4. A. was angry B. thought hard C. agreed D. said “No.”5. A. a little B. a few C. many D. a lot6. A. rest B. sleep C. hospital D. work7. A. should B. would C. to D. not to8. A. to remember B. to forget C. to catch D. to teach9. A. slept B. went out C. cooked D. ate10. A. reading B. seeing C. cooking D. writing三、任务型阅读：Many people think that twins are exactly the same. But they’re not . Ali and Ahmet are twin brothers. They look the same and in some ways they are the same. But in other ways they are very different. Ali and Ahmet are both very athletic. Ali and Ahmet both like soccer. But Ali plays every day and Ahmet plays only on weekends. Ahmet likes watching soccer games on TV, but Ali only likes to play the game, not to watch it. Ali and Ahmet are both outgoing and funny, but Ahmet is a little more serious about schoolwork. Ali and Ahmet are very popular at school, and they both have a lot of friends.The Twins。
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任务型阅读和首字母填空专项训练三Some people prefer to make friends with people who are very like them; others prefer friends who are very different. Each of the two kinds of friendship has something better than the o 1 . If a man chooses a friend similar to himself, they will s 2 many common interests. They also have s 3 goals (目标) in life. This m 4 that they will be able to help and encourage each other to make their goals come true. Moreover, two people who are very similar will feel happy with each other and may understand each other’s feelings better. So their friendship may be deeper and last l 5 .On the other hand, it is OK to make friends with someone who is very d 6 from you. In this kind of friendship, the two people complement (补充) each other. If one is w 7 , the other is strong. While two people with similar goals may compete (竞争) with each other, those who want different things can always h 8 each other. With different interests, they can let each other know new experiences and so widen their knowledge.However, I find that I prefer the f 9 kind of friendship, that of a person who is more like me than unlike me. A friend different from me is challenging (有挑战性的), b 10 a similar friend is familiar and a friend for life.文章大意：本文是一篇记叙文。
介绍了两种友谊的好处：一是相似的人成为朋友；而是迥异的人成为朋友。
1. other解析：根据前面的Each of the two kinds of friendship，两者中的另一个用the other2. share解析：选一个相似的朋友就享有许多共同的兴趣3. similar 解析：然后他们就有相似的目标4. means解析：这意味着他们可以互相鼓励，互相帮助；注意用动词的第三人称单数。
5. longer解析：他们的友谊可以更深厚并且持续更长。
对应前面的deeper6. different 解析：固定短语：be different from7. weak解析：后面的the other is strong给出启示，一个是虚弱的，另一个是强壮的8. help解析：那些想要的东西不同的人可以一直互相帮助9. first 解析：后一句说：that of a person who is more like me than unlike me ，说明“我”更喜欢第一种友谊10. but 解析：前后转折Are you having a nice time today? A famous thinker Francis Bacon told us: When you are h 1 , tell your friends, then the happiness will double(双倍) ----b 2 to you and to your friends; when you meet some p 3 and feel lonely or helpless, also tell your friends, then your unhappiness will be h 4 , especially to you! Do you agree?When you smile to others, others can feel your k 5 . If he or she is facing a d 6 time, the love perhaps will help them go through all the hard time. A smile r 7 has great power.W 8 will you do when someone smiles at you? Return a sweet smile. You also send your love through the smile. From it, you may get a t 9 friend or a strong supporter. You are in great need of them today, t 10 and forever! So just try it, and then you will find a new and happy world.文章大意：本文是一篇记叙文。
1.happy解析：当你快乐时，告诉你的朋友2.both 解析：然后快乐就会双倍，既给你又给你的朋友们3.problems 解析：当你遇到问题，感觉孤独或者无助时，也告诉你的朋友们4.half 解析：然后你的悲伤就会减少一半5.kindness解析：当你向别人微笑，别人可以感受你的友好；放在形容词性物主代词后面用名词 6.difficult 解析：根据后一句the love perhaps will help them go through all the hard time，其中有个单词hard 7.really解析：前一句说：爱能帮助他们走过艰难的时光，可以看出“微笑真地有很大的能量”8.What解析：当有人向你微笑，你做什么？9.true解析：通过微笑，你可以获得一个真诚的朋友或一个强大的支持者10.tomorrow解析：今天，明天，永远，你都很需要这样的朋友或者支持者。
In common with many countries, Britain has serious environmental problems. In 1952, more than 4,000 people died in London because of the smog. The government introduced new laws to stop smog from coal fires and factories and the situation improved a lot.Today, London is much cleaner but there is a new problem: smog from cars. InDecember1991, there was very little wind in London and pollution increased a lot. As a result, about 160people died from pollution in just four days.Part of the problem is the new ‘o ut of town’shopping centres. In the past, people often walked to shops near their home or went by bus. Now, many people drive to the new shopping centres. As a result, the small shops have disappeared and more people have to travel to do their shopping.Critics say that Britain needs better and cheaper public transport. Transport in Britain is very expensive. An early morning train trip from Glasgow to London (about 600km) can cost about￡100, for example. A short 15-minute bus trip can cost over ￡1.00.Many people are trying to reduce the use of cars in Britain. Some cities now have special bicycle paths and many people cycle to work. Some people also travel to work together in one car to reduce the pollution and the cost.Environmental 1in BritainTime Causes 2 SolutionsIn the 3 Smog 4coal firesAndfactories.54,000peopledied in1952.New laws were6 .Today Smog caused by7 . About 160people8in a fewdays in 1991.★Provide better and 9public transport.★Build special paths forbicycles.★Travel to work10 in one car.文章大意：本文是一片记叙文。