可数名词变复数概念复习及练习题答案(小学英语收藏)

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四年级英语名词单复数变化练习30题答案解析版

四年级英语名词单复数变化练习30题答案解析版

四年级英语名词单复数变化练习30题答案解析版1. There is a ____ in the room. There are three ____ in the zoo.A. monkeyB. monkeys答案:1. A, B。

解析:一般情况下,名词变复数是在词尾加s,monkey的复数形式是monkeys。

第一句中is表示单数,所以用monkey;第二句中are表示复数,所以用monkeys。

2. I have a ____. My sister has two ____.A. penB. pens答案:2. A, B。

解析:pen是规则名词,复数形式直接在词尾加s。

第一句中a表示单数,用pen;第二句中two表示复数,用pens。

3. There is one ____ in my family. There are four ____ in his family.A. fatherB. fathers答案:3. A, B。

解析:father的复数形式是fathers,直接在词尾加s。

第一句中one表示单数,用father;第二句中four表示复数,用fathers。

4. I see a ____ in the tree. I see five ____ in the forest.A. birdB. birds答案:4. A, B。

解析:bird的复数形式是birds,直接在词尾加s。

5. There is a ____ on the desk. There are some ____ on the table.A. bookB. books答案:5. A, B。

解析:book的复数形式是books,直接在词尾加s。

第一句中a表示单数,用book;第二句中some表示复数概念,用books。

6. My mother has a ____. Her friends have many ____.A. dogB. dogs答案:6. A, B。

英语可数名词变复数的规则(附练习及答案)

英语可数名词变复数的规则(附练习及答案)

英语可数名词变复数的规则(附练习及答案)1、一般情况加s2、以s, sh, ch, x结尾加es,读/iz/。

3、以辅音字母+y结尾,变y为i再加es,读/iz/。

4、以辅音字母+o结尾的,有生命加es;无生命加s。

5、以f,fe结尾,去f,fe变ves。

一. 名词单数变复数的规则变化1. 一般在名词词尾加"-s"(清辅音后读/s/,浊辅音和元音后读/z/)map—maps地图bird—birds鸟orange—oranges 桔子bike—bikes自行车2. 以s, x, ch, sh结尾的名词加"-es"(读/iz/)box—boxes盒子class—classes班级watch—watches手表dish-dishes盘,碟子,餐具3. 辅音字母+o结尾的名词后面加"-es"(中小学阶段不多,单独记忆)tomato—tomatoes西红柿potato—potatoes土豆hero—heroes英雄negro—negroes黑人辅音字母+o结尾的名词后面加"-s"(一般为外来词或者缩写词)photo—photos相片kilo—kilos千克元音字母+o结尾的名词后面加"s" radio—radios收音机zoo—zoos动物园4. 以辅音字母加y结尾的名词,变y为i加"-es " baby—babies婴儿family—families家庭party—parties聚会以元音字母加y结尾的名词直接加"-s" boy—boys男孩toy—toys 玩具5. 以fe或f结尾的名词,把fe或f变为v加"-es"(读/vz/,数量不多,单独记忆)knife—knives小刀wife—wives妻子leaf—leaves树叶直接加-sroof—roofs房顶proof—proofs证据chief—chiefs首领两种都可以handkechief手绢—handkerchiefs / handkerchieves二. 名词单数变复数的不规则变化1. child—children 孩子foot—feet 脚tooth—teeth 牙齿mouse—mice 老鼠man—men 男人woman—women 女人注意:与man 和woman构成的合成词,其复数形式也是-men 和-women,例如:an Englishman—two Englishmen 但German不是合成词,故复数形式为Germans;Bowman是姓,其复数是the Bowmans(鲍曼一家)。

小学英语名词单数变复数的语法规则及练习题含答案

小学英语名词单数变复数的语法规则及练习题含答案

名词的复数名词单数变复数练习题(一)1、orange2、class3、monkey4、piano5、child6、shelf7、bed8、country9、family 10、toy 11、foot 12、radio 13、photo 14、tomato 15、woman 16、knife 17、sheep 18、ship 19、dish 20、mouse参考答案:1.oranges2.classes3.monkeys4.pianos5.children6. shelves7.beds8.countries9.families 10.toys 11.feet 12.radios13.photos 14.tomatoes 15.women 16.knives17.sheep 18.ships 19.dishes 20.mice1、class2、monkey3、shelf4、country5、toy6、foot7、sheep 8、leaf9、lady 10、brush11、goose 12、German13、fireman 14、story15、peach 16、mouse17、fox 18、dish19、crayon 20、library参考答案:1.classes2.monkeys3.shelves4.countries5.toys6.feet7.sheep8.leavesdies 10.brushes 11.geese 12.Germans13.firemen14.stories 15.peaches 16.mice17.foxes 18.dishes 19.crayons 20.libraries1、orange2、class3、text4、monkey5、piano6、child7、shelf8、bed9、country 10、family 11、toy 12、foot 13、Japanese 14、radio 15、photo 16、army 17、tomato 18、fox 19、woman 20、knife参考答案:1.oranges2.classes3.texts4.monkeys5.pianos6.children7.shelves8.beds9.countries 10.families 11.toys 12.feet13.Japanese 14.radios 15.photos 16.armies17.tomatoes 18.foxes 19.women 20.knives1、son2、friend3、house4、village5、map6、bag7、exercise 8、brush9、family 10、bus11、city 12、box13、baby 14、class 15、factory 16、glass 17、dictionary 18、watch 19、woman 20、match参考答案:1.sons2.friends3.houses4.villages5.maps6.bags7.exercises8.brushes9.families 10.busses 11.cities 12.boxes 13.babies 14.classes 15.factories 16.glasses 17dictionaries 18.watches 19.women 20.matches1、lion2、fish3、deer4、uncle5、candy6、baby7、toy 8、car9、cup 10、bottle 11、lake 12、hill 13、wall 14、stamp 15、Chinese 16、festival 17、mountain 18、floor 19、noodle 20、fruit参考答案:1.lions2.fish3.deer4.uncles5.candies6.babies7.toys8.cars9.cups 10.bottles kes 12.hills13.walls 14.stamps 15.Chinese 16.festivals 17.mountains 18.floors 19.noodles 20.fruits1.I can see five (crayon).2.Look at these (man).3.I see some (child).4.A:Are these your (pencil case)?B:Yes, they are.5.There are three (library) in our school.6.I have two (knife).7.There are many (box) here.8.There are many (bus)on the road.9.A few (boy) are drawing on the wall.10.The (child) are playing football now.11.Please take two (photo) for me.12.I like the red .(tomato)13.Would you please clean your now? (tooth)14.Do you want some ? (milk)15.There are ten (woman teacher) in our school.参考答案:1.crayons 3.children2.men 4.pencil cases 5.libraries 6.knives 7.boxes 8.buses 9.boys 10.children11.photos 12.tomatoes 13.teeth k15.women teachers1.I have two (knife)______.2.There are many (box)______here .3.There are many(bus)______ on the road.4.A few(boy) _____are drawing on the wall.5.The(child)____are playing football now.6.Look at those______. (sheep)7.I can see a(policeman)____ standing near the door.8.Do you want some(potato)____for dinner?9.He has two_____(car). One is blue, the other is yellow.10.Two(family)____live in this building.参考答案:1.knives2.boxes3.buses4.boys5.children6.sheep7.policeman8.potatoes9.cars 10.families知识点:英语中的可数名词有单数和复数之分,复数形式的变化规则如下:一、可数名词复数的规则变化。

三年级英语名词单复数变化练习题30题(带答案)

三年级英语名词单复数变化练习题30题(带答案)

三年级英语名词单复数变化练习题30题(带答案)1. I have a ____ (cat/cats).答案:cat。

解析:a后面接单数名词,cat是单数形式,表示一只猫。

2. There are three ____ (banana/bananas) in the basket.答案:bananas。

解析:three表示三个,后面要接复数名词,banana 的复数形式是bananas。

3. My sister has a ____ (pencil/pencils).答案:pencil。

解析:a后面跟单数名词,pencil是单数形式,意思是一支铅笔。

4. There are five ____ (dog/dogs) in the park.答案:dogs。

解析:five表示五个,后面要接复数名词,dog的复数形式是dogs。

5. I see a ____ (pear/pears) on the tree.答案:pear。

解析:a后面接单数名词,pear是单数形式,表示一个梨。

6. There are four ____ (book/books) on the desk.答案:books。

解析:four表示四个,后面要接复数名词,book的复数形式是books。

7. He has a ____ (mouse/mice).答案:mouse。

解析:a后面跟单数名词,mouse是单数形式,意思是一只老鼠。

8. There are two ____ (orange/oranges) in my hand.答案:oranges。

解析:two表示两个,后面要接复数名词,orange 的复数形式是oranges。

9. She has a ____ (ruler/rulers).答案:ruler。

解析:a后面接单数名词,ruler是单数形式,表示一把尺子。

10. There are six ____ (bird/birds) in the sky.答案:birds。

四年级英语名词单复数变化练习30题(答案解析)

四年级英语名词单复数变化练习30题(答案解析)

四年级英语名词单复数变化练习30题(答案解析)1. I see two ____ in the zoo.A. monkeyB. monkeysC. monkeiesD. monkeyes答案解析:B。

一般情况下,可数名词的复数形式是在词尾加-s,monkey的复数形式就是monkeys。

2. There are three ____ on the desk.A. bookB. booksC. bookesD. bookies答案解析:B。

可数名词book变为复数,直接在词尾加-s,这是最常见的名词复数变化规则。

3. My mother bought five ____ at the supermarket.A. appleB. applesC. applessD. applles答案解析:B。

apple是可数名词,其复数形式是在词尾加-s。

4. There are some ____ in the classroom.B. chairsC. chairesD. chairies答案解析:B。

chair变为复数时,直接加-s。

5. I can see four ____ in the picture.A. boxB. boxesC. boxsD. boxies答案解析:B。

以-x结尾的可数名词,变为复数时要加-es,box 的复数形式是boxes。

6. There are many ____ in the fish tank.A. fishB. fishesC. fishsD. fishess答案解析:A。

fish作为“鱼”讲时,单复数同形,这里表示复数概念,所以是fish。

7. My sister has two ____.A. penB. pensD. penies答案解析:B。

pen变为复数直接在词尾加-s。

8. There are seven ____ in the tree.A. birdB. birdsC. birdesD. birdies答案解析:B。

名词变复数练习题带答案

名词变复数练习题带答案

名词变复数练习题带答案名词可以分为可数名词与不可数名词,其中可数名词具有单复数的形式;而不可数名词没有可数名词复数变化规则如下:1.一般情况下,直接加-s,如:book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds2.以s. x. sh. ch结尾,加-es,如:bus-buses, box-boxes, watch-watches3.以“辅音字母+y”结尾,变y为i, 再加-es,如:family-families, strawberry-strawberries4.以“f或fe”结尾,变f或fe为v, 再加-es,如:knife-knives5. 以o结尾,有生命的加es, 无生命的加s. 如:potato-potatoes. zoo-zoos6.不规则名词复数:man-men, woman-women, policeman-policemen, policewoman-policewomen, mouse-micechild-children, foot-feet,. tooth-teeth, fish-fish, sheep-sheep people-people, Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese,当people后加上s时即peoples表示“民族”例如There arepeoples in China.以下词为常为不可数名词,他们的复数形式就是他们本身。

water milk tea rice orangejuicebread不可数名词的数量关系可借助量词表示,如。

a cup of tea two cups of tea名词复数练习题1).填入所给名词的正确形式1. I have two_____2. There are many _____ here.3. There are many _____ on the road.4. A few ____boys_ are drawing on the wall.5. The _childen____ are playing football now. 2)选择填空1. They come from different ______A. countryB. countriesC. a countryD. countrys2. How many ______ do you see in the picture?A. tomatosB. tomatoesC. tomatoD. the tomato3. There are some ______ in these _______.A.knifes?pencil-boxesB.knives?pencils-boxC.knives?pencil-boxD.knives?pencils-boxes4. There is no ______ in the plate.A. applesB. orangesC. riceD. eggs5. _______ are good for our health.A. TomatosB. TomatoesC. Tomato6. I like to eat cake with ______.A. cherriesB. cherryC.cherrys7. ______ and ______ are not friends.A. Foxs?wolfsB.Foxes wolfsC.Foxes?wolves. Do you want to drink much ?A.a milkkks. This is room. It’s very big.A.Lily and Lucy’sB.Lily’s and Lucy’sC.Lily’s and Lucy 10. Do you want some for supper?A、a potatoB、potatoesC、potatos11. In autumn,you can see a lot of on the ground.A、leafB、leafsC、leaves 12. My sister has two . One is old,the other is new.A、a watchB、watchsC、watches 13.Thereon the wall .They are very beautiful.A. are photoesB. are photosC. is a photoD. is photos14. That’a art book.A. anB. aC. the D are 15. There two in the box.A. is watchB. are watchesC. are watchD. is watches3)请用括号中名词的复数形式填空1. Look at those _______.2. I can see a __________ standing near the door. 3. Do you want some ________ for dinner?4. In autumn, you can see a lot of _______ on the ground.5. He has two _______.One is blue , the other is yellow.6. Two ________ live in this building .4)选择正确的词形1. How many can you see?2. There are in my class.3. Look at those .4. I don’t want old cup.5. Give me that , please.5)将以下单复数句进行转换1. This is a knife.___________________________________2. That is a tomato.___________________________________3. That child is very good.___________________________________ .These aremice.___________________________________5. Those are children.___________________________________ 答案1.knives boxes buses boys children2.BBDCB ACBABCCBAB3.Childrenpolicemanpotatoesleaves4.Radiosboyssheepan5.These are knives.Those are tomatoes.Those children are very good.This is rice.That is child.boxesfamilies英语专项测试名词复数练习一一、请写出下列词的复数形式。

小学英语:可数名词复数(不规则变化)及练习题

小学英语:可数名词复数(不规则变化)及练习题
Frenchmen
American美国人
Americans
German德国人
Germans
Exercises
1.Fill in the blanks
There are five________.这有5只鹅。
We may see Santa and his two _______ on Christmas Day.在圣诞节那天,我们也许能够看到圣诞老人和他的ep
sheep
3.其他特殊变化
单数
复数
男人man[mæn]
men[men]
女人woman[ˈwʊmən]
women[ˈwɪmɪn]
小孩child[tʃaɪld]
children[ˈtʃɪldrən]
牛ox[ɒks]
oxen[ˈɒksən]
便士penny[ˈpeni]
pence[pens]
耗子mouse[maʊs]
mice[maɪs]
巧记:三人放牛挣便士,穷的只能吃耗子
4.补充知识:国人的复数
单数
复数
Chinese中国人
Chinese
Japanese日本人
Japanese
Swiss瑞士人
Swiss
Englishman英国人
Englishmen
Frenchman法国人
可数名词复数(不规则变化)
1.oo变为ee
单数oo,读作[u:]或[u]
复数ee,读作[i:]
脚foot [u]
feet
牙齿tooth[u:]
teeth
鹅goose[u:]
geese
2.单复数同形(中、日、鹿、鱼、羊)
单数
复数
中国人Chinese

小学三年级英语名词单复数变化练习题40题带答案

小学三年级英语名词单复数变化练习题40题带答案

小学三年级英语名词单复数变化练习题40题带答案1. The plural form of “cat” is _.A. catB. catsC. caties答案:B。

解析:一般情况下,名词变复数在词尾加s,cat的复数形式是cats。

2. “apples” is the plural form of _.A. appleB. appelC. aplle答案:A。

解析:apple的复数形式是在词尾加s,所以apples的单数形式是apple。

3. The plural of “pencil” is _.A. pencilesB. pencilC. pencils答案:C。

解析:pencil变复数直接在词尾加s。

4. “bananas” comes from the singular _.A. bananaB. bananC. bananar答案:A。

解析:banana的复数形式是bananas,所以bananas的单数形式是banana。

5. The plural form of “dog” is _.A. dogB. dogsC. doges答案:B。

解析:dog变复数在词尾加s。

6. “oranges” is the plural of _.A. orangeB. orangC. orenge答案:A。

解析:orange的复数形式是在词尾加s变成oranges。

7. The plural of “book” is _.A. bookB. booksC. bookies答案:B。

解析:book变复数在词尾加s。

8. “grapes” is the plural form of _.A. grapeB. grapC. graper答案:A。

解析:grape的复数形式是grapes。

9. The plural of “eraser” is _.A. eraserB. erasersC. eraseres答案:B。

四年级英语名词单复数变化练习30题含答案解析

四年级英语名词单复数变化练习30题含答案解析

四年级英语名词单复数变化练习30题含答案解析1. There is a _____ (book/books) on the desk.A. bookB. books答案:A。

解析:“book”是可数名词,这里表示一本书,用单数形式,“a”后面接可数名词单数。

容易出错的点在于如果不理解“a”的用法,可能会误选“books”这个复数形式。

2. I see two _____ (cat/cats) in the yard.A. catB. cats答案:B。

解析:“cat”是可数名词,前面有“two”表示两只,可数名词复数形式一般在词尾加“s”,所以要用“cats”。

容易混淆的是如果没有掌握数量词与名词单复数的搭配,可能会选“cat”。

3. There are some _____ (leaf/leaves) on the ground.A. leafB. leaves答案:B。

解析:“leaf”的复数形式是不规则变化,需要把“f”变成“v”再加“es”,这里“some”表示一些,后面要用复数形式。

容易出错的地方在于如果按照一般的加“s”规则就会选错。

4. My mother bought a lot of _____ (apple/apples).A. appleB. apples答案:B。

解析:“apple”是可数名词,“a lot of”表示许多,后面接可数名词复数形式,直接在词尾加“s”。

如果不清楚“a lot of”后接名词的形式就容易选错。

5. I have a _____ (pencil/pencils) in my bag.A. pencilB. pencils答案:A。

解析:“a”表示一个,后面接可数名词单数形式,“pencil”是可数名词,所以要用单数。

容易犯错的是没有注意到“a”这个限定词。

6. There are three _____ (box/boxes) here.A. boxB. boxes答案:B。

小学名词变复数题目及答案

小学名词变复数题目及答案

小学名词变复数题目及答案这份文档旨在帮助小学生掌握英语名词复数的构成规则,并通过大量的练习题巩固所学知识。

文档包含了各种类型的名词复数练习,并附有详细的答案解析,力求全面覆盖小学阶段名词复数的学习内容。

一、名词复数构成规则详解英语名词的复数形式通常是在单数名词后加“-s”,但也有许多例外情况。

以下详细讲解各种规则及例外情况:1. 规则变化:加“-s”大多数名词的复数形式是在单数名词后直接加“-s”,例如:•book - books (书)•cat - cats (猫)•dog - dogs (狗)•pen - pens (钢笔)•tree - trees (树)•car - cars (汽车)•girl - girls (女孩)•boy - boys (男孩)•apple - apples (苹果)•banana - bananas (香蕉)2. 规则变化:加“-es”以下几种情况需要在单数名词后加“-es”:•以s, x, ch, sh结尾的名词:这些字母结尾的名词发音比较困难,直接加s会显得不协调,所以要加-es。

o bus - buses (公共汽车)o box - boxes (盒子)o watch - watches (手表)o brush - brushes (刷子)o class - classes (班级)o dish - dishes (盘子)•以辅音字母+y结尾的名词:需要将y改为i再加-es。

o baby - babies (婴儿)o city - cities (城市)o country - countries (国家)o family - families (家庭)o lady - ladies (女士)o story - stories (故事)•以o结尾的名词:部分以o结尾的名词加-es,部分加-s,需要记忆。

o potato - potatoes (土豆)o tomato - tomatoes (西红柿)o hero - heroes (英雄)o echo - echoes (回声)o volcano - volcanoes (火山)o但是:photo - photos (照片), radio - radios (收音机), piano - pianos (钢琴) 等则直接加-s3. 不规则变化一些名词的复数形式变化不规则,需要单独记忆:•man - men (男人)•woman - women (女人)•child - children (孩子)•foot - feet (脚)•tooth - teeth (牙齿)•mouse - mice (老鼠)•ox - oxen (公牛)•goose - geese (鹅)4. 特殊情况•一些名词单复数同形:例如:sheep (绵羊), deer (鹿), fish (鱼), Chinese (中国人), Japanese (日本人) 等。

可数名词单数变复数规则及练习含答案

可数名词单数变复数规则及练习含答案

可数名词单数变复数规则及练习(含答案)以分为可数名词b不可数名词,其中可数名词具有单复数的形式;而不可数名词没有可数名词复数变化规则如下:1・一為殳'情况下, 直接力□一s, 如:book-books, bag-bags, cat一cats, bed-beds2.以s. x. sh・ ch 纟吉尾,力u-es,攻口: bus-buses, box-boxes, watch-watches3.以"辅音字母+y"结尾,变y为i,再加-es,如:fami ly-fami I ies, strawberry-strawberri es4.以“f或fe"结尾,变f或fe为v,再加-es,如:knife-knives5.以o结尾,有生命的加es,无生命的加s.如:potato-potatoes, zoo-zoos6.不规则名词复数:man-men, woman-women, poIi ceman-poIi cemen, poIi cewoman-poIi cewomen, mouse-micechi Id-chiIdren, foot-feet,・ tooth-teeth, f i sh-f i sh, sheep-sheep peopIe-peopIe, Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese,当people 后力□上s 时即peoples 表示"民族"例如There are 56 peoples in China・以下词为常为不可数名词,他们的复数形式就是他们本身。

water (水)milk (牛奶)tea (茶)r ice (米饭)orange (橙汁)juice (果汁)bread (面包)不可数名词的数量关系可借助量词表示,如。

a cup of tea two cups of tea名词复数练习题1)•填入所给名词的正确形式1. I have two (knife)2. There are many here.(box)3. There are manyon the r oad ・(bus)4. A fewboysare drawingon the waI I ・(boy)5.The 一chi I den _ are playing footba I I now ・(child) 2) 选择填空They come from d i fferent8. Do you want to dr i nk much1. A. countryB. countriesC ・ a countryD. countrys2. How many do you see in the picture A. tomatos B. tomatoes C ・ tomatoD. the tomato3. There are somei n these •••penc i I -boxes•••penc i I s -box •••penci I —box •••penc i I s -boxes4. There i s noA. B. oranges C ・ r ice D. eggs5.are good forour hea I th.A. TomatosB. Tomatoes C ・ Toma to6.A. cherriesB. cherry7. _____andare not friends. A. Foxs ・・・wo I fswo I fs•••wo I vesIike to eat cake withmilk 9.This is _____________________ room ・ It' s very big.3)请用括号中名词的复数形式填空3. Do you want somefor d i nner (potato)4. In autumn, you can see a lot of5.He has two i s bIue , the other i s ye I low ・(box)and Lucy' s s and Lucy' ss and Lucy10. Do you want some _____________________ for supperA 、 a potatoB 、 potatoesC 、 potatos11.In autumn,on the ground.A 、 leafB 、 IeafsC 、 I eaves 12. My s i ster has twoOne is old, the other is new.A 、 a watchB 、 watchsC 、 watches _____________ o n the waI I・ They are verybeaut i fuI ・A. are pho toesB. are photosC. is a pho toD. is photos14. That' aartbook.A. anB. aC. theD are15. There twothe box.A. iswatchB. are v/atchesC. are watchD. iswatches1. Look at those・(chi Id) 2.can see astanding nearthe door ・ (policeman)on the ground ・(leaf)you can see a6.Two Iive in this bui Iding ・(family ) 4)选择正确的词形1.How many (radioes, radios) can you see2.There are 36 (boys, boies) i n my cI ass・3.Look at those (sheeps, sheep)・<4.I don' t want (a, an) old cup・5.Give me that (box, boxes), pI ease・5)将以下单复数句进行转换1 ・ This is a knife・答案1. kni ves boxes buses boys ch iIdren2. BBDCB ACBAB CCBAB3.ChiIdren poI iceman potatoes leaves boxes famiIi es4. Rad i os boys sheep an5. These are knives.Those are tomatoes.Those chi Idren are very good.Thi s i s r ice.That is chi Id.。

(完整版)可数名词单数变复数规则及练习含答案

(完整版)可数名词单数变复数规则及练习含答案

可数名词单数变复数规则及练习(含答案)名词可以分为可数名词与不可数名词,其中可数名词具有单复数的形式;而不可数名词没有可数名词复数变化规则如下:1.一般情况下,直接加-s,如:book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds 2.以s. x. sh. ch结尾,加-es,如:bus-buses, box-boxes, watch-watches3.以“辅音字母+y”结尾,变y为i, 再加-es,如:family-families, strawberry-strawberries4.以“f或fe”结尾,变f或fe为v, 再加-es,如:knife-knives5.以o结尾,有生命的加es, 无生命的加s. 如:potato-potatoes. zoo-zoos 6.不规则名词复数:man-men, woman-women, policeman-policemen, policewoman-policewomen, mouse-micechild-children, foot-feet,. tooth-teeth, fish-fish, sheep-sheep people-people, Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese,当people后加上s时即peoples表示“民族”例如There are 56 peoples in China.以下词为常为不可数名词,他们的复数形式就是他们本身。

water(水) milk(牛奶) tea(茶) rice(米饭) orange(橙汁)juice(果汁)bread (面包)不可数名词的数量关系可借助量词表示,如。

a cup of tea two cups of tea名词复数练习题1).填入所给名词的正确形式1. I have two_____ (knife)2. There are many _____ here. (box)3. There are many _____ on the road. (bus)4. A few ____boys_ are drawing on the wall. (boy)5. The _childen____ are playing football now. (child)2)选择填空1. They come from different ______A. countryB. countriesC. a countryD. countrys2. How many ______ do you see in the picture?A. tomatosB. tomatoesC. tomatoD. the tomato3. There are some ______ in these _______.A.knifes…pencil-boxesB.knives…pencils-boxC.knives…pencil-boxD.knives…pencils-boxes4. There is no ______ in the plate.A. applesB. orangesC. riceD. eggs5. _______ are good for our health.A. TomatosB. TomatoesC. Tomato6. I like to eat cake with ______.A. cherriesB. cherryC.cherrys7. ______ and ______ are not friends.A. Foxs…wolfsB.Foxes wolfsC.Foxes…wolves8. Do you want to drink much ?A.a milkkks9. This is room. It’s very big.A.Lily and Lucy’sB.Lily’s andLucy’s C.Lily’s and Lucy10. Do you want some for supper?A、a potatoB、potatoesC、potatos11. In autumn,you can see a lot of on the ground.A、leafB、leafsC、leaves12. My sister has two . One is old,the other is new.A、a watchB、watchsC、watches13.There on the wall .They are very beautiful.A. are photoesB. are photosC. is a photoD. is photos14. That’a art book.A. anB. aC. the D are15. There two in the box.A. is watchB. are watchesC. are watchD. is watches 3)请用括号中名词的复数形式填空1. Look at those _______. (child)2. I can see a __________ standing near the door. (policeman)3. Do you want some ________ for dinner? (potato)4. In autumn, you can see a lot of _______ on the ground.(leaf) 5. He has two _______.One is blue , the other is yellow.( box)6. Two ________ live in this building .( family )4)选择正确的词形1. How many (radioes, radios) can you see?2. There are 36 (boys, boies) in my class.3. Look at those (sheeps, sheep).4.I don’t want (a, an) old cup.5. Give me that (box, boxes), please.5)将以下单复数句进行转换1.This is a knife.___________________________________2.That is a tomato.___________________________________3.That child is very good.___________________________________4 .These are mice.___________________________________5.Those are children.___________________________________答案1.knives boxes buses boys children2.BBDCB ACBAB CCBAB3.Children policeman potatoes leaves boxes families4.Radios boys sheep an5.These are knives.Those are tomatoes.Those children are very good.This is rice.That is child.。

小升初英语名词变复数语法讲解及专题训练含答案

小升初英语名词变复数语法讲解及专题训练含答案

小升初英语名词变复数语法讲解及专题训练含答案一、重点讲解1、可数名词变复数规则a.一般情况下,直接加-s,如:book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds;读音:清辅音后读[s],浊辅音和元音后读[z]。

b.以s、x、sh、ch 结尾的,加-es,如:bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes, watch-watches ;读音:[iz]。

c.以“辅音字母+y”结尾,变y 为i, 再加-es,如:family-families, hobby-hobbies, story-stories, library-libraries;读音:[z]。

d.以“f 或fe”结尾,变f 或fe 为v, 再加-es,如:knife-knives,thief-thieves;读音:[z]。

e.以“o”结尾的词,分两种情况:(1)有生命的+es,如:mango-mangoes;tomato-tomatoes;potato-potatoes; hero-heroes; negro-negroes。

(口诀:黑人英雄爱吃芒果、土豆和西红柿)(2)无生命的+s,如:radio-radios;photo-photos;zoo-zoos;piano-pianos。

f. 不规则名词复数:(1)单复数同形:sheep-sheep;deer-deer;fish-fish(用fishes表示很多不同种类的鱼);people-people;Chinese-Chinese;Japanese-Japanese;yuan-yuan (2)变a为e:man-men;woman-women; policewoman-policewomen;snowman-snowmen(3)mouse-mice, child-children, foot-feet, tooth-teeth2、不可数名词没有复数。

五年级英语名词复数练习题50题(带答案)

五年级英语名词复数练习题50题(带答案)

五年级英语名词复数练习题50题(带答案)1. There are some ____ on the table.A. appleB. applesC. appless答案:B。

可数名词单数变复数,一般情况下直接加s,apple的复数形式是apples,选项A是单数形式,选项C形式错误。

2. I can see two ____ in the zoo.A. monkeyB. monkeysC. monkies答案:B。

monkey是可数名词,以“y”结尾,且“y”前面是辅音字母,变复数时要把“y”变为“i”再加“es”,这里是two monkeys,所以选B,选项A是单数形式,选项C形式错误。

3. There are three ____ in my bedroom.A. boxB. boxesC. boxs答案:B。

box是以“x”结尾的可数名词,变复数时要加“es”,所以是boxes,选项A是单数形式,选项C形式错误。

4. We have some ____ in the fridge.A. tomatoB. tomatoesC. tomatos答案:B。

tomato是可数名词,以“o”结尾,有生命的物体变复数加“es”,所以是tomatoes,选项A是单数形式,选项C形式错误。

5. I like those ____ very much.A. bookB. booksC. bookes答案:B。

book是可数名词,一般情况直接加“s”变为复数,所以是books,选项A是单数形式,选项C形式错误。

6. There are many ____ in the forest.A. deerB. deersC. deeres答案:A。

deer是单复数同形的可数名词,所以这里用deer,选项B和C形式错误。

7. Look! There are five ____ flying in the sky.A. birdB. birdsC. birdes答案:B。

英语名词单数变复数的语法规则及练习题含答案

英语名词单数变复数的语法规则及练习题含答案

名词的复数知识点:英语中的可数名词有单数和复数之分,复数形式的变化规则如下:一、可数名词复数的规则变化。

1.一般情况下直接在名词词尾加“s”。

如: cat →cats, friend →friends。

2.以“s、x、ch、sh”结尾的可数名词,应该在词尾加“es”。

如: bus →buses, box →boxes, watch →watches, brush →brushes。

3.以“辅音字母+ y”结尾的可数名词,应该先变“y”为“i”再加“es”。

如:library →libraries, baby →babies。

4.以“o”结尾的可数名词,有生命的名词加“es”,无生命的名词加“s”。

如:tomato →tomatoes, photo →photos。

5.以“f”或“fe”结尾的可数名词,多数情况下应该变“f”或“fe”为“ves”。

如:knife →knives。

二、可数名词复数的不规则变化。

1.单复数同形。

如: sheep →sheep, deer →deer, Japanese →Japanese, Swiss →Swiss。

2.其他形式的不规则变化。

如:man →men, woman →women, child →children。

3.以 man 和 woman 修饰名词构成的合成词变复数时,两个词都要变化。

如: woman doctor →women doctors。

三、s 在名词词尾的读音规则。

1.在/p/、/t/、/k/、/f/等清辅音后读作/s/,如: cups, hats, cakes, roofs。

2.在/s/、/z/、/ ʃ /、/ tʃ /等音素后读作/ɪz/,如: glasses, faces, roses。

3.在其他情况下读作/z/,如:days, cities, knives。

4.th在词尾原本应该读作/θ/,加 s后则多数读作/ǒz/。

如: mouth→ mouths, path →paths;但是也有不变化的情况,如: month→months;ninth→ninths; youth →youths。

(完整版)小学英语名词变复数专项练习题

(完整版)小学英语名词变复数专项练习题

小学英语名词变复数专项练习一、可数名词变复数规则1、一般+s;2、以s,sh,ch,x结尾的+es;3、以o结尾的有生命+es,以o结尾的无生命的+s;4、以辅音字母+y结尾的变y为ies;5、以f/fe结尾的,变f/fe为ves;6、不规则变化:child—children,man—men,foot—feet,tooth—teeth,mouse—mice;7、单复数同形:deer,sheep,fish,Chinese,yuan。

二、不可数名词变复数规则一般结构为:数词+量词+不可数名词,复数体现在量词上,如two cups tea(两杯茶)。

常见的不可数名词有milk,water,juice,coffee,soup,bread,rice,hair,paper,advice,homework, news,information,tea,beer等。

三、用所给词的适当形式填空。

1、She can sing many (song).2、Peter have three (e-friend).3、He’s six (year) old.4、Lily has gone to several foreign (country).5、Wang Bing could speak different (language).6、We have eight (lesson) every day.7、Sam and Billy talk about their (hobby).8、I have lots of good (friend) in Nanjing.9、Are there any (student) in the classroom?10、Tom has a few nice story (book).11、Millie’s mother often makes (cake) for us.12、Ted has hundreds of (toy) at home.13、Jack always has lots of good (idea).14、Our farm has fifty-four (sheep) this year.15、My parents are English (teacher).16、Teacher Wu often tells some funny (story) in class.17、All of the people here are (writer).18、The ground is full of (leave).19、The two (thief) were caught by the police.20、We all like (hero).21、He loves eating (mango) very much.22、These (tomato) are very fresh.23、We have few (potato) left.24、There are so many (child) in the kindergarten.25、Many students in this school are (Chinese).26、The book is six (yuan).27、Lily has two (glass) of milk.28、There (be )some bread on the table.29、Do you like having some (coffee).30、I have two (bowl) of rice everyday.。

小学英语名词单数变复数的语法规则及练习题含答案

小学英语名词单数变复数的语法规则及练习题含答案

名词的复数名词单数变复数练习题(一)1、orange2、class3、monkey4、piano5、child6、shelf7、bed8、country9、family10、toy11、foot12、radio13、photo14、tomato15、woman16、knife17、sheep18、ship19、dish20、mouse参考答案:1.oranges2.classes3.monkeys4.pianos5.children6.shelves7.beds8.countries9.families10.toys11.feet12.radios 13.photos14.tomatoes15.women16.knives 17.sheep18.ships19.dishes20.mice1、class2、monkey3、shelf4、country5、toy6、foot7、sheep8、leaf9、lady10、brush11、goose12、German13、fireman14、story15、peach16、mouse17、fox18、dish19、crayon20、library参考答案:1.classes2.monkeys3.shelves4.countries5.toys6.feet7.sheep8.leavesdies10.brushes11.geese12.Germans 13.firemen14.stories15.peaches16.mice17.foxes18.dishes19.crayons20.libraries1、orange2、class3、text4、monkey5、piano6、child7、shelf8、bed9、country10、family11、toy12、foot13、Japanese14、radio15、photo16、army17、tomato18、fox19、woman20、knife参考答案:1.oranges2.classes3.texts4.monkeys5.pianos6.children7.shelves8.beds9.countries10.families11.toys12.feet 13.Japanese14.radios15.photos16.armies 17.tomatoes18.foxes19.women20.knives1、son2、friend3、house4、village5、map6、bag7、exercise8、brush9、family10、bus11、city12、box13、baby14、class15、factory16、glass17、dictionary18、watch19、woman20、match参考答案:1.sons2.friends3.houses4.villages5.maps6.bags7.exercises8.brushes9.families10.busses11.cities12.boxes 13.babies14.classes15.factories16.glasses 17dictionaries18.watches19.women20.matches1、lion2、fish3、deer4、uncle5、candy6、baby7、toy8、car9、cup10、bottle11、lake12、hill13、wall14、stamp15、Chinese16、festival17、mountain18、floor19、noodle20、fruit参考答案:1.lions2.fish3.deer4.uncles5.candies6.babies7.toys8.carskes12.hills 13.walls14.stamps15.Chinese16.festivals 17.mountains18.floors19.noodles20.fruits1.I can see five(crayon).2.Look at these(man).3.I see some(child).4.A:Are these your(pencil case)?B:Yes,they are.5.There are three(library)in our school.6.I have two(knife).7.There are many(box)here.8.There are many(bus)on the road.9.A few(boy)are drawing on the wall.10.The(child)are playing football now.11.Please take two(photo)for me.12.I like the red.(tomato)13.Would you please clean your now?(tooth)14.Do you want some?(milk)15.There are ten(woman teacher)in our school.参考答案:1.crayons 3.children2.men 4.pencil cases 5.libraries 6.knives7.boxes8.buses9.boys10.childrenk15.women teachers1.I have two(knife)______.2.There are many(box)______here.3.There are many(bus)______on the road.4.A few(boy)_____are drawing on the wall.5.The(child)____are playing football now.6.Look at those______.(sheep)7.I can see a(policeman)____standing near the door.8.Do you want some(potato)____for dinner?9.He has two_____(car).One is blue,the other is yellow.10.Two(family)____live in this building.参考答案:1.knives2.boxes3.buses4.boys5.children6.sheep7.policeman8.potatoes9.cars10.families知识点:英语中的可数名词有单数和复数之分,复数形式的变化规则如下:一、可数名词复数的规则变化。

小学英语可数名词单数变复数规律及习题

小学英语可数名词单数变复数规律及习题

小学英语可数名词单数变复数规律1.一般情况下,直接加s,如:apple-apples,pig—pigs,book-books等2.如果单词以s、sh、ch、x结尾的名词,加es,如:bus-buses(公车),class—classes(班级),watch—watches(手表),box-boxes(盒子),fox-foxes(狐狸)3.以y结尾的单词,元音字母+y的,直接加s:例如:boys 、babys;如果单词以辅音字母+y结尾的名词,把y改成i加es,如:family-families(家庭),strawberry—strawberries(草莓)story-stories(故事)4. 如果单词以f或fe结尾的名词,把f或fe改成v加es,如:wife-wives,knife—knives5. 如果单词以"o”结尾:(1)有生命的,加es,如:potato-potatoes,tomato—tomatoes,hero-heroes (这三个词的记忆口诀——-”英雄“爱吃"土豆“和”西红柿“)(2)无生命的,加s,如:photo-photos(照片),radio-radios(收音机)6.将“oo”改为“ee”的名词,如:tooth-teeth(牙),foot—feet(脚),goose—geese(鹅)8。

单复同形的名词: fish-fish, sheep—sheep(绵羊),paper-paper(纸), people—people(peoples表示“民族”)9。

不规则变化的名词:(1)man-men,woman-women (记法-—-“男人”“女人”将a改e)延伸:policeman-policemen, policewoman-policewomen(2)child-children(孩子)(3)mouse—mice(老鼠)(4)根据中文意思变化的名词,如:I-we(我-我们),you—you(你-你们),he/she/it-they(他/她/它-他们),this-these(这个-这些),that—those(那个—那些)<一〉、写出下列名词的复数形式1、orange2、class3、text4、monkey5、piano6、child7、shelf8、bed9、country 10、family 11、toy 12、foot13、Japanese 14、radio 15、photo16、army 17、tomato 18、fox19、woman 20、knife 22、sheep 〈二〉、选择填空1、There on the wall 。

小升初英语名词复数特殊变化练习题40题带答案

小升初英语名词复数特殊变化练习题40题带答案

小升初英语名词复数特殊变化练习题40题带答案1.There are many ______ in the zoo.A.mousesB.miceC.mouse答案解析:B。

mouse 的复数形式是mice。

选项 A 是错误形式。

选项 C 是单数形式。

2.I have some ______ on my desk.A.strawberrysB.strawberriesC.strawberry答案解析:B。

strawberry 的复数形式是strawberries。

选项 A 是错误形式。

选项C 是单数形式。

3.There are three ______ in the pencil case.A.penB.pensC.pencils答案解析:C。

pen 的复数是pens,但本题中前面有three,所以需要用复数形式pencils。

选项 A 是单数形式。

选项 B 虽然是复数形式,但不符合语境。

4.I see many ______ in the tree.A.birdsB.bird答案解析:A。

bird 的复数形式是birds。

选项 B 是单数形式。

选项 C 是错误形式。

5.There are some ______ in the basket.A.appleB.applesC.appleses答案解析:B。

apple 的复数形式是apples。

选项 A 是单数形式。

选项 C 是错误形式。

6.I have two ______ in my hand.A.bookB.booksC.bookes答案解析:B。

book 的复数形式是books。

选项 A 是单数形式。

选项 C 是错误形式。

7.There are four ______ on the floor.A.pencil boxB.pencil boxesC.pencil boxs答案解析:B。

pencil box 的复数形式是pencil boxes。

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可数名词变复数概念复习答案
一:Complete the concepts.补全概念并背诵。

1.名词分为专有和普通名词。

普通名词分为可数名词和不可数名词。

2.可数名词的特点:
①可以用a\an 直接形容。

②可以用数字直接计算。

③有复数形式。

二:可数名词变复数规则变化
规则变化1:一般情况下,直接+s(清清浊浊元浊)。

以d结尾+s发/dz/,以t结尾+s发/ts/规则变化2:以s, o, x, sh, ch 结尾的单词结尾+es,发/iz/
“o”需要特殊记忆
(1)黑人、英雄,土豆,西红柿,芒果
(2)Negro、hero、potato、tomato、mango(+es)
(2)以o结尾的,以下情况直接+s
①外来语:piano、solo(独奏)
①缩略语:kilo 、photo
①元音字母+o 结尾:video、radio、zoo、bamboo、kangaroo
规则变化3:以辅音字母+y结尾的单词结尾, 变y为i+es
以元音字母+y结尾的单词结尾, 直接+s
规则变化4:以f,fe结尾的单词, 去f,fe+ves
以ff,ffe结尾的单词,直接+s
Cliffs(悬崖)giraffes
特例:gulf (海湾)roof (屋顶)chief (首领)+s
三:可数名词变复数不规则变化:
1.以man/woman或man/woman结尾的复合型单词:把a变成e
2.oo变ee :goose—geese foot—feet tooth—teeth
3.常以复数形式出现的单词:scissors(剪刀) trousers(裤子)people(人民)
4.单复同形:sheep deer(鹿)fish craft(飞行器)
5.面目全非: mouse— mice
6.加后缀: child—child ren ox—ox en
7.国籍:中日不变英法变,其他直接+s
①单复同形:Chinese Japanese
①+man, 去a变e : Englishmen Frenchmen
①直接+s:Americans Canadians Germans Koreans
可数名词变复数练习题
一、Which are countable noun? Please write them down.
book milk bag cooks gift water juice cake Coke tomatoes book bag gift cake(既可做可数,也可为不可数) tomatoes
二、Change the words into plural forms.。

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