新概念第三册单词汇总清晰版

新概念英语3-单词(打印版) Lesson 1puma ['pju:mә] n.美洲狮spot [spɔt] v.看出，发现evidence ['evidәns] n.证据accumulate [ә'kju:mjuleit] v.积累，积聚oblige [ә'blaidʒ] v.使…感到必须hunt [hʌnt] n.追猎；寻找；v.打猎blackberry ['blækbәri] n.黑莓human ['hju:mәn] 人类corner ['kɔ:nә] v.使走投无路，使陷入困境；n.角落trail [treil] n.一串，一系列print [print] n.印痕cling [kliŋ] v.粘convince [kәn'vins] v.使…信服somehow ['sʌmhau] ad.不知怎么搞的，不知什么原因disturb [dis'tә:b] v.令人不安Lesson 2equal ['i:kwәl] v.等于vicar ['vikә] n.牧师raise ['reiz] v.募集，筹(款)torchlight ['tɔ:tʃlait] n.电筒光Lesson 3goddess ['gɔdis] n.女神archaeologist ['a:kiә'lɔdʒist] n.考古学家aegean [i:'dʒi:әn] a.爱琴海的explore [iks'plɔ:] v.考察，勘探promontory ['prɔmәntәri] n.海角prosperous ['prɔspәrәs] a.(经济上)繁荣的，昌盛的civilization ['sivilai'zeiʃәn] n.文明storey ['stɔ:ri] n.楼层drainage ['dreinidʒ] n.排水worship ['wә:ʃip] n.祟拜sacred ['seikrid] a.宗教的，神圣的fragment ['frægmәnt] n.碎片remains [ri'meinz] n.遗物，遗迹，废墟classical ['klæsikәl] a.(希腊和罗马)古文化的reconstruct ['ri:kәns'trʌkt] v.修复rest [rest] v.倚放，放置hip [hip] n.屁股，臀部full-length a.(裙衣)拖地长的graceful ['greisful] a.优雅的identity [ai'dentiti] n.身份Lesson 4manual ['mænjuәl] a.体力的collar ['kɔlә] n.衣领sacrifice ['sækrifais] v.牺牲，献出privilege ['privilidʒ] n.好处，特权dustman ['dʌstmәn] n.清洁工corporation ['kɔ:pә'reiʃәn] n.公司overalls n.工作服shower ['ʃәuә, 'ʃauә] n.淋浴secret ['si:krit] n.秘密status ['steitәs] n.地位Lesson 5editor ['editә] n.编辑extreme [iks'tri:m] n.极端statistics [stә'tistiks] n.统计数字journalist ['dʒә:nәlist] n.新闻记者president ['prezidәnt] n.总统palace ['pælis] n.王宫；宏伟的住宅publish ['pʌbliʃ] v.出版fax [fæks] n.传真impatient [im'peiʃәnt] a.不耐烦的fire ['faiә] v.解雇originally [ә'ridʒәnәli] ad.起初，原先，从前Lesson 6smash-and-grab n.砸窗户抢劫arcade [a:'keid] n.有拱廊的街道(两旁常设商店) Piccadilly [pikә'dili] n.皮卡迪利大街（伦敦市中心一条著名的街道）jewellery n.珠宝(总称)necklace ['neklis] n.项链ring [riŋ] n.戒指；环形物background ['bækgraund] n.背景velvet ['velvit] n.天鹅绒，丝绒headlight ['hedlait] n.(汽车等)前灯blare [blєә] v.发嘟嘟声，吼叫staff [sta:f] n.全体工作人员raid [reid] n.偷袭scramble ['skræmbl] v.爬行fantastic [fæn'tæstik] a.非常大的ashtray ['æʃtrei] n.烟灰缸Lesson 7mutilate ['mju:tileit] v.使残缺不全，毁坏chew [tʃu:] v.咀嚼fiancé [fi'ɑ:nsei] n.未婚夫microwave ['maikrәweiv] n.微波，微波炉oven ['ʌvn] n.炉灶safekeeping ['seif'ki:piŋ] n.妥善保管Newcastle ['nju:'ka:sl] n.纽卡斯尔(英国港口城市)identify [ai'dentifai] v.鉴定，识别spokeswoman n.女发言人Lesson 8monastery ['mɔnәstri] n.寺院，修道院St.Bernard 圣伯纳德pass [pa:s] n.关隘watchdog ['wɔtʃdɔ:g] n.看门狗rashly ['ræʃli] a.莽撞地，冒失地enclosure [in'klәuʒә] n.围场，圈地monk [mʌŋk] n.和尚，僧侣,修道士privacy ['praivәsi] n.清静，隐居skier ['ski:ә] n.滑雪者Easter ['i:stә] n.复活节Lesson 9fascinate ['fæsineit] v.迷住，吸引住affectionate [ә'fekʃnit] a.充满深情的，柔情的mysterious [mis'tiәriәs] a.神秘的，难以理解的submissive [sʌb'misiv] a.服从的，顺从的feline ['fi:lain] a.猫的independence ['indi'pendәns] n.独立，独立性high-rise a.高层的windowsill n.窗槛，窗台paratrooper ['pærәtru:pә] n.伞兵squirrel ['skwirәl] n.松鼠air-resistance n.空气阻力impact ['impækt] n.冲击力Lesson 10Southampton [sauθ'æmptәn,sauθ'hæmptәn] n.南安普敦(英国港口城市)colossal [kә'lɔsl] a.庞大的,巨大的watertight a.不漏水的compartment [kәm'pa:tmәnt] n.(轮船的)密封舱flood [flʌd] v.充满水float [flәut] v.漂浮，飘浮tragic ['trædʒik] a.悲惨的liner ['lainә] n.班船, 大客轮；班机voyage [vɔidʒ] n.航行iceberg ['aisbә:g] n.冰山lookout ['luk'aut] n.瞭望员collision [kә'liʒ(ә)n] n.碰撞narrowly ['nærouli] ad.刚刚，勉强地miss [mis] v.避开slight [slait] a.轻微的tremble ['trembl] v.震颤faint [feint] a.微弱的horror ['hɔrә] n.恐惧abandon [ә'bændәn] v.抛弃plunge [plʌndʒ] v.投入，跳入；陷入lifeboat n.救生船Lesson 11guilty ['gilti] a.犯罪的，违法的tolerant ['tɔlәrәnt] a.宽容的declare [di'klєә] v.申报hardened a.有经验的professional [prә'feʃәnl] a.职业的，专业的smuggler ['smʌglә] n.走私者officious [ә'fiʃәs] a.爱管闲事的confidently ad.自信地dreadful ['dredful] a.可怕的，一团糟的pounce [pauns] v.猛抓，扑住perfume ['pә:fju:m, pә:'fju:m] n.香水sarcastically [sa:'kæstikәli] ad.讽刺地exempt [ig'zempt] a.被免除的duty ['dju:ti] n.税gel [dʒel] n.凝胶，发胶mixture ['mikstʃә] n.混合物unscrew [ʌn'skru:] v.拧开nostril ['nɔstril] n.鼻孔chalk [tʃɔ:k] n.粉笔baggage ['bægidʒ] n.行李Lesson 12desert ['dezәt, di'zә:t] v.(军队中)开小差unrealistic ['ʌnriә'listik] a.不真实的paradise ['pærәdais] n.天堂，乐土wretched ['retʃid] a.可怜的，艰苦的starve [sta:v] v.挨饿element ['elimәnt] n.成分opportunity ['ɔpә'tju:niti] n.机会coral ['kɔrәl] n.珊瑚Virgin ['vә:dʒin] 维尔京群岛Miami [mai'æmi] n.迈阿密(美国最南的城市) dinghy n.救生筏，小船Caribbean ['kæri'bi:әn] n.加勒比海spear [spiә] 捕鱼枪lobster ['lɔbstә] n.龙虾tanker ['tæŋkә] n.油轮genuinely ad.由衷地Robinson Crusoe 鲁滨孙·克鲁索(《鲁滨孙漂流记》主人公)Lesson 13costume ['kɔstju:m] n.化装服consist [kәn'sist] v.由…组成sheet [ʃi:t] n.被单effective [i'fektiv] a.有明显效果的，有作用的; 生效的comfortable ['kʌmfәtәbl] a.舒适的storeroom ['stɔ:rum] n.储藏室electricity [ilek'trisiti] n.电ammeter ['æmi:tә] n.电表pace [peis] n.一步flee [fli:] v.逃走slam [slæm] v.砰地关上Lesson 14gangster ['gæŋstә] n.歹徒，强盗Chicago [ʃi'ka:gәu] n.芝加哥(美国城市) protection [prә'tekʃәn] n.保护promptly ['prɔmptli] ad.准时地；迅速的destroy [dis'trɔi] v.毁掉；消灭remarkable [ri'ma:kәbl] a.不寻常的band [bænd] n.帮，团伙Florence ['flɔrәns] n.佛罗伦萨(意大利城市)city-state n.(古代)城邦hire ['haiә] v.租出，雇佣prince ['prins] n.(小附属国的)君主，诸侯；王子Florentine ['flɔrәntain] n.佛罗伦萨人funeral ['fju:nәrәl] n.葬礼dedicate ['dedikeit] v.奉献，题献给memory ['memәri] n.纪念valiant ['væljәnt] a.英勇的Lesson 15appreciate [ә'pri:ʃieit] v.欣赏，感激pocket ['pɔkit] 零用钱rattle ['rætl] v.格格作响thrifty ['θrifti] a.节俭的nephew ['nevju:] n.侄子，外甥bounce [bauns] v.弹起，跳起pavement ['peivmәnt] n.人行道stick [stik] v.卡住，夹住，不能再动brigade [bri'geid] n.旅，(消防)队grease [gri:s, gri:z] n.润滑油Lesson 16prize [praiz] a.珍贵的，宝贵的tie [tai] v.拴，系theft [θeft] n.偷盗行为，偷盗案accuse [ә'kju:z] v.指控deny [di'nai] v.否认ashamed [ә'ʃeimd] a.感到羞耻，惭愧apologize [ә'pɔlәdʒaiz] v.道歉dye [dai] v.染Lesson 17suspension [sәs'penʃәn] n.悬，吊agreeable [ә'griәbl] a.宜人的situation ['sitju'eiʃәn] n.地点，地方locate [lәu'keit] v.位于immortal [i'mɔ:tl] a.永生的，流芳百世的Brooklyn ['bruklin] n.布鲁克林Staten n.斯塔顿(岛)span [spæn] n.跨度cable ['keibl] n.缆索concrete ['kɔnkri:t] n.混凝土suspend [sәs'pend] v.悬挂length [leŋθ] n.根，段; 长度estimate ['estimit, 'estimeit] v.估计capacity [kә'pæsiti] n.承受量，容量immensity [i'mensiti] n.巨大elegant ['eligәnt] a.优美别致的faintly ['feintli] ad.微细地Lesson 18current ['kʌrәnt] n.电流,水流,气流sculpture ['skʌlptʃә] n.雕塑mistaken [mis'teikәn] a.错误的gallery ['gælәri] n.美术馆exhibit [ig'zibit] n.展品，陈列品oddly ['ɔdli] ad.古怪的attach [ә'tætʃ] v.连，系sphere [sfiә] n.球体magnetize ['mægnitaiz] v.使磁化repel [ri'pel] v.排斥flicker ['flikә] v.闪烁emit [i'mit] v.放射flash [flæʃ] v.闪光；闪过prehistoric ['pri:hi'stɔ:rik] a.史前的，老掉牙的electronic [ilek'trɔnik] a.电子的peculiar [pi'kju:ljә] a.奇异的shock [ʃɔk] v.令人震惊，刺激人emotionally [i'mәuʃәnli] ad.感情上Lesson 19dear [diә] a.亲爱的；珍贵的；昂贵的kidnapper n.绑架者，拐骗者considerable [kәn'sidәrәbl] a.相当大的wealthy ['welθi] a.富的，有钱的orderly ['ɔ:dәli] a.有规律的disappearance ['disә'piәrәns] n.失踪anonymous [ә'nɔnimәs] a.匿名的ransom ['rænsәm] n.赎金cardboard ['ka:dbɔ:d] n.硬纸板withdraw [wið'drɔ:] v.(从银行)取钱punctually ad.准时地astound [әs'taund] v.使吃惊Lesson 20pioneer ['paiә'niә] n.先驱lord [lɔ:d] n.对(英国)贵族的尊称；勋爵Calais ['kælei] n.加来(法国港口城市) overland ['әuvәlænd] a.陆上的Lesson 21boxing ['bɔksiŋ] n.拳击boxer ['bɔksә] n.拳击手bare [bєә] a.赤裸的；空荡的prizefighter n.职业拳击手(尤指古时赤手拳击手)crude [kru:d] a.粗野的marquis ['ma:kwis] n.侯爵technically ['teknikәli] ad.严格根据法律意义地science ['saiәns] n.科学popularity ['pɔpju'læriti] n.名望adore [ә'dɔ:] v.崇拜，爱戴；非常喜欢alike [ә'laik] ad.一样地fame [feim] n.名声eminent ['eminәnt] a.著名的，杰出的bitterly ['bitәli] ad.厉害地bet [bet] v.打赌academy [ә'kædәmi] n.专业学校extravagant [iks'trævigәnt] a.浪费的，奢侈的poverty ['pɔvәti] n.贫困Lesson 22run [rʌn] v.(戏剧，电影等)连演，连映lines n.(剧本中的)台词part [pa:t] n.剧中的角色，台词falter ['fɔ:ltә] v.支吾，结巴说cast [ka:st] v.选派……扮演角色role [rәul] n.角色aristocrat ['æristәkræt] n.贵族imprison [im'prizn] v.关押Bastille n.巴士底狱gaoler n.监狱长，看守colleague ['kɔli:g] n.同事curtain ['kә:tn] n.(舞台上的)幕布reveal [ri'vi:l] v.使显露;泄漏cell [sel] n.单人监房，监号blank [blæŋk] a.空白的squint [skwint] v.眯着(眼)看，瞄dim [dim] a.昏暗的sire ['saiә] n.(古用法)陛下proceed [prә'si:d] v.继续进行Lesson 23poison ['pɔizn] n.毒药illogical [i'lɔdʒikәl] a.不合逻辑的，无章法的octopus ['ɔktәpәs] n.章鱼delicacy ['delikәsi] n.美味，佳肴repulsive [ri'pʌlsiv] a.令人反感的，令人生厌的stomach ['stʌmәk] n.胃turn [tә:n] v.感到恶心，反胃fry [frai] v.油炸fat [fæt] n.(动物、植物)油abuse " [ә'bju:z, ә'bju:s] " n.辱骂，责骂snail [sneil] n.蜗牛luxury ['lʌkʃәri] n.奢侈品，珍品associate [ә'sәuʃieit] v.联想到despise [dis'paiz] v.鄙视appeal [ә'pi:l] v.引起兴致shower " ['ʃәuә, 'ʃauә] " n.淋浴stroll [strәul] n.溜达，散步impulse ['impʌls] n.冲动dozen ['dʌzn] n.12个，一打fancy ['fænsi] v.喜爱，喜欢Lesson 24skeleton ['skelitәn] n.骷髅Seemingly ad.表面上地Respectable [ris'pektәbl] a.体面的，雅观的conceal [kәn'si:l] v.隐藏，隐瞒vivid ['vivid] a.生动的dramatic [drә'mætik] a.令人激动的，扣人心弦的ruin ['ruin] v.毁坏heroine ['herәuin] n.女主人公fiction ['fikʃәn] n.小说varying a.不同的medicine ['medisin] n.医学guestroom n.(家庭中的)客房unpack ['ʌn'pæk] vt.(从箱中)取出stack [stæk] v.(整齐地)堆放，排放；n.堆underclothes ['ʌndәklәuðz] n.内衣drawer [drɔ:] n.抽屉petrify ['petrifai] v.使惊呆dangle ['dæŋgl] v.悬挂sway [swei] v.摇摆unsympathetic ['ʌn'simpә'θetik] a.不表同情的，无动于衷的medical ['medikәl] a.医学的Lesson 25impressive [im'presiv] a.给人深刻印象的steamship ['sti:mʃip] n.蒸汽轮船vessel ['vesl] n.轮船，大木船era ['iәrә] n.时期，时代Java ['dʒɔvә] n.爪哇(印度尼西亚一岛) rudder ['rudә] n.舵roll [rәul] v.颠簸，摇摆steer [stiә] v.掌握方向temporary ['tempәrәri] a.临时的plank [plæŋk] n.大块木板fit [fit] v.安装Equator [i'kweitә] n.赤道delay [di'lei] v.] n.耽误Lesson 26influence ['influәns] v.影响pride [praid] v.骄傲taste [teist] n.鉴赏力;品尝exert [ig'zә:t] v.施加subtle ['sʌbtl] a.微妙的，难以捉摸的advertiser ['ædvәtaizә] n.做广告的人classify ['klæsifai] v.分类magic ['mædʒik] a.有奇妙作用的sample ['sa:mpl] n.样品devise [di'vaiz] v.设计，想出capture ['kæptʃә] v.吸引，赢得manufacturer ['mænju'fæktʃәrә] n.生产厂家，制造商wheelbarrow ['wi:l'bærәu] n.独轮手推车boot [bu:t] n.(汽车尾部的)行李箱ingredient [in'gri:djәnt] n.配料crane [krein] n.起重机anticipate [æn'tisipeit] v.预期，预料Lesson 27philosopher [fi'lɔsәfә] n.哲学家wisdom ['wizdәm] n.智慧priest [pri:st] n.牧师spiritual ['spiritjuәl] a.精神上的grudge [grʌdʒ] v.不愿给，舍不得给surgeon ['sә:dʒәn] n.外科大夫passer-by n.过路人(复数passers-by) dignity ['digniti] n.尊严deliberately [di'libәritli] ad.故意地consequence ['kɔnsikwәns] n.后果，结果afflict [ә'flikt] v.使苦恼，折磨ease [i:z] n.容易nature ['neitʃә] n.大自然contempt [kәn'tempt] n.蔑视envious ['enviәs] a.嫉妒的Lesson 28wares n.货物，商品anchor ['æŋkә] v.?较旅籲. 锚deck [dek] n.甲板silverware ['silvәwєә] n.银器tempt [tempt] v.吸引；引诱bargain ['ba:gin] v.讨价还价; n.便宜货disembark ['disim'ba:k] v.下船上岸assail [ә'seil] v.纠缠marble ['ma:bl] n.小玻璃球inscribe [in'skraib] v.刻写，雕favour ['feivә] n.好处，优惠gesticulate [dʒes'tikjuleit] v.(讲话时)打手势outrageous [aut'reidʒәs] a.出人预料的；令人不悦的thrust [θrʌst] v.硬塞给；强行挤进Lesson 29largely ['la:dʒli] ad.在很大程度上comic ['kɔmik] a.喜剧的，可笑的universal ['ju:ni'vә:sәl] a.普遍的comedian [kә'mi:djәn] n.滑稽演员，喜剧演员distasteful [dis'teistful] a.讨厌的pester ['pestә] v.一再要求，纠缠dread [dred] v.惧怕recovery [ri'kʌvәri] n.康复plaster ['pla:stә] n.熟石膏console [kәn'sәul] v.安慰，慰问hobble ['hɔbl] v.瘸着腿走compensate ['kɔmpenseit] v.补偿mumble ['mʌmbl] v.喃喃而语Lesson 30labourer ['leibәrә] n.劳动者(也做laborer) overnight ['әuvәnait] ad.一夜期间hay [hei] n.干草corn [kɔ:n] n.谷物moonlight ['mu:nlait] n.月光conscientious ['kɔnʃi'enʃәs] a.认真的suspect [sәs'pekt, 'sʌspekt] v.怀疑desert ['dezәt, di'zә:t] v.(军队中)开小差regiment ['redʒimәnt] n.(军队)团action ['ækʃәn] n.战斗recluse [ri'klu:s] n.隐士Lesson 31lovable ['lʌvәbl] a.可爱的eccentric [ik'sentrik] n.(行为)古怪的人disregard ['disri'ga:d] v.不顾，无视convention [kәn'venʃәn] n.习俗，风俗conscious ['kɔnʃәs] a.感觉（意识）到的invariably [in'vєәriәbli] ad.总是，经常地routine [ru:'ti:n] n.常规；惯例; a.常规的shrewd [ʃru:d] a.精明的eccentricity ['eksen'trisiti] n.怪癖legendary ['ledʒәndәri] a.传奇般的snob [snɔb] n.势利小人，谄上欺下的人intensely ad.强烈地bedraggled [bi'drægld] a.拖泥带水的；又脏又湿的dump [dʌmp] v.把……砰的一声抛下apologetic [әpɔlә'dʒetik] a.道歉的reprimand ['reprima:nd] v.训斥stage [steidʒ] v.暗中策划elaborate [i'læbәrit] a.精心构思的；精致的Lesson 32salvage ['sælvidʒ] v.n.救助，营救，打捞; Barents ['bærәnts] n.巴伦支(海)sunken ['sʌŋkәn] a.沉没的cargo ['ka:gәu] n.货物bullion ['buljәn] n.金条；银条scour ['skauә] v.彻底搜索chest [tʃest] n.大箱子contents n.(复数)所装的东西belongings [bi'lɔŋiŋz] n.(复数)所有物item ['aitәm] n.物件cruiser ['kru:zә] n.巡洋舰find [faind] n.找到的物品log book 航海日志piece [pi:s] v.拼成整体convoy ['kɔnvɔi] v.n.护航torpedo [tɔ:'pi:dәu] v.用鱼雷攻击submarine ['sʌbmәri:n] n.潜水艇naval ['neivәl] a.海军的ministry ['ministri] n.(政府的)部Lesson 33prelude ['prelju:d] n.序幕，前奏unforeseen ['ʌnfɔ:'si:n] a.意料之外的series ['siәri:z] n.系列catastrophe [kә'tæstrәfi] n.大祸，灾难crockery ['krɔkәri] n.陶器，瓦器suburb ['sʌbә:b] n.郊区collide [kә'laid] v.猛撞learner ['lә:nә] n.初学者panic ['pænik] n.惊慌，恐慌windscreen n.(汽车的)挡风玻璃alongside [ә'lɔŋ'said] prep.在……的旁边，与……并排slide [slaid] v.滑；回避stray [strei] a.迷失的，离群的；v.迷路，偏离confusion [kәn'fju:ʒәn] n.混乱greedily ['gri:dili] ad.贪婪地devour [di'vauә] v.狼吞虎咽地吃Lesson 34antique [æn'ti:k] n.古董，古玩fascination ['fæsi'neiʃәn] n.魅力，迷惑力forbidding [fә'bidiŋ] a.望而生畏的，望而却步的muster ['mʌstә] v.鼓起pretentious [pri'tenʃәs] a.自命不凡的，矫饰的labyrinth ['læbәrinθ] n.迷宫musty ['mʌsti] a.陈腐的，发霉的rarity ['rєәriti] n.稀世珍品assorted [ә'sɔ:tid] a.各式各样的junk [dʒʌŋk] n.破烂货，废品carve [ka:v] v.镌刻dagger ['dægә] n.短剑，匕首litter ['litә] v.杂乱地布满；n.垃圾dedicated ['dedikeitid] a.专心致志的；全身心投入的bargain hunter n.到处找便宜货买的人dealer ['di:lә] v.商人cherish ['tʃeriʃ] v.期望，渴望；珍爱amply ['æmpli] ad.足够地masterpiece ['ma:stәpi:s] n.杰作mere [miә] a.仅仅的prize [praiz] a.珍贵的，宝贵的miniature ['minjәtʃә] a.小巧的，小型的composition ['kɔmpә'ziʃәn] n.构图Lesson 35justice ['dʒʌstis] n.正义，公正；司法court [kɔ:t] n.法院law [lɔ:] n.法律innocence ['inәsns] n.无辜undertake ['ʌndә'teik] v.承担，着手做arduous ['a:djuәs] a.艰苦的，艰难的abstract ['æbstrækt] a.抽象的concept ['kɔnsept] n.概念，观念mete [mi:t] 给予，处置interference ['intә'fiәrәns] n.干涉accord [ә'kɔ:d] v. [n.一致premises n.房屋convert [kәn'vә:t, 'kɔnvә:t] v.转变，改变disused ['dis'ju:zd] a.不再用的，废弃的fireplace ['faiәpleis] n.壁炉muffle ['mʌfl] v.捂住，压抑chip [tʃip] v.砍，削，凿；碎裂blacken ['blækәn] v.使变黑emerge [i'mә:dʒ] v.(从某处)出现Lesson 36credulous ['kredjulәs] a.轻信的improbable [im'prɔbәbl] a.不大可能的obscure [әb'skjuә] a.不起眼的；v.遮掩，模糊maidservant ['meidsә:vәnt] n.女仆，女佣presume [pri'zju:m] v.假定wickedly ad.心眼坏地，居心叵测地plot [plɔt] v.密谋downfall ['daunfɔ:l] n.倒台，垮台naïve [na:'i:v] a.天真的unacceptable ['ʌnәk'septәbl] a.不能接受的conspire [kәn'spaiә] v.(事件)巧合促成incredible [in'kredәbl] a.难以置信的resemblance [ri'zemblәns] n.相似scorn [skɔ:n] n.嘲弄，挖苦acquaint [ә'kweint] v.使了解reunite ['ri:ju:'nait] v.使团聚assume [ә'sju:m] v.假定，认为Lesson 37express [iks'pres] n.快车 a.高速的punctual ['pʌŋktjuәl] a.准时的condition [kәn'diʃәn] v.使习惯于unshakable [ʌn'ʃeikәbl] a.不可动摇的faith [feiθ] n.信任cancel ['kænsәl] v.取消exceptionally ad.例外地dislocate ['dislәkeit] v.打乱(计划等)blame [bleim] v.责怪consult [kәn'sʌlt] v.请教，查阅direct [di'rekt] ad.径直地odd [ɔd] a.奇怪的，异常的reflect [ri'flekt] v.细想advantage [әd'va:ntidʒ] n.优势mighty ['maiti] a.强大的，有力的dawdle ['dɔ:dl] v.慢吞吞地动或做chug [tʃʌg] v.咔嚓咔嚓地响lodge [lɔdʒ] v.提出；n.小屋，(旅游区的)小旅馆complaint [kәm'pleint] n.抱怨triumph ['traiәmf] n.胜利; v.战胜asterisk ['æstәrisk] n.星号conduct ['kɔndәkt, kәn'dʌkt] v.引向，引导Lesson 38calendar ['kælindә] n.历法，日历historian [his'tɔ:riәn] n.历史学家unique [ju:'ni:k] a.无与伦比的；独特的steadily ['stedili] ad.不断地solely ['sәuli] ad.唯一地video ['vidiәu] n.录像CD-ROM n.(只读)光盘驱动器bewilder [bi'wildә] v.令人眼花缭乱deduce [di'dju:s] v.推断，推理scanty ['skænti] a.不足的，贫乏的mammoth ['mæmәθ] n.(古生物)长毛象tusk [tʌsk] n.獠牙，长牙，象牙nomad ['nɔmәd] n.游牧民correlate ['kɔrileit] v.使相互联系clue [klu:] n.线索insignificant ['insig'nifikәnt] a.不重要的shed [ʃed] v.使流出，泻advent ['ædvәnt] n.出现，到来，来临agriculture ['ægrikʌltʃә] n.农业assumption [ә'sʌmpʃәn] n.假定，设想dot [dɔt] n.小圆点symbol ['simbәl] n.符号engrave [in'greiv] v.雕刻ivory ['aivәri] n.象牙制品phase [feiz] n.月相，天相primitive ['primitiv] a.原始的depict [di'pikt] v.描画，描绘Lesson 39rough [rʌf] a.崎岖不平的boulder ['bәuldә] n.大石块pit [pit] v.使得坑坑洼洼perturb [pә'tә:b] v.使不安underestimate ['ʌndәr'estimeit] v.低估swerve [swә:v] v.急转弯scoop [sku:p] v.挖出hammer ['hæmә] v.(用锤)击打，锤打ominously ad.有预兆的，不祥的rip [rip] v.划破，撕，扯zigzag ['zigzæg] n."之"字形shallow ['ʃælәu] a.浅的grind [graind] v.磨擦，磨petrol ['petrәl] n.汽油stretch [stretʃ] n.一大片(平地或水) obstacle ['ɔbstәkl] n.障碍clump [klʌmp] n.丛，簇fissure ['fiʃә] n.(石，地的)深缝renew [ri'nju:] v.重复；更新pleading ['pli:diŋ] n.恳求gear [giә] n.(汽车)排档astride [ә'straid] prep.骑，跨crack [kræk] n.缝隙halt [hɔ:lt] n.停dashboard ['dæʃbɔ:d] n.(汽车上的)仪表盘Lesson 40hoax [hәuks] n.骗局，戏弄deception [di'sepʃәn] n.欺骗，骗局self-respecting a.自重的，自尊的indulge [in'dʌldʒ] v.使沉迷；享受pneumatic [nju:'mætik] a.气动的drill [dril] n.钻silly ['sili] a.无意义的，无聊的advance [әd'va:ns] a.预先的，事先获得的archway ['a:tʃwei] n.拱形门楼remonstrate [ri'mɔnstreit] v.规劝，告诫ironically [ai'rɔnikәli] ad.讽刺地permission [pә(:)'miʃәn] n.许可grant [gra:nt] v.同意，准予Lesson 41illusion [i'lju:ʒәn] n.幻想，错觉pastoral ['pa:stәrәl] a.田园的breed [bri:d] v.培育rapture ['ræptʃә] n.欣喜extol [iks'tɔl] v.赞美，颂扬superior [sju:'piәriә] a.优越的cockcrow n.鸡叫twitter ['twitә] v.(鸟)吱吱叫，嘁嘁喳喳叫glint [glint] v.闪烁pasture ['pa:stʃә] n.牧场idyllic [ai'dilik] a.田园诗的virtually ['vә:tjuәli] ad.几乎，差不多dubious ['dju:bjәs] a.可疑的，怀疑的privilege ['privilidʒ] n.好处，特权misery ['mizәri] n.苦难acquaintance [ә'kweintәns] n.熟人treat [tri:t] n.难得的乐事，享受dweller ['dwelә] n.居住者stagger ['stægә] v.摇晃，蹒跚exotic [ig'zɔutik] a.异乎寻常的，外来的glow [glәu] n.白炽光descend [di'send] v.下落，降临tuck [tʌk] v.缩进，隐藏obstinately ad.固执地，顽固地Lesson 42caveman n.(远古)洞穴人pot-holing n.洞穴探险，洞穴探险运动solitude ['sɔlitju:d] n.孤独，寂寞lure [ljuә] v.引诱，诱惑pot-holer n.洞穴探险者rambler ['ræmblә] n.漫步者，散步者undertaking ['ʌndә'teikiŋ] n.任务，工作foresight ['fɔ:sait] n.预见；深谋远虑foretell [fɔ:'tel] v.预言Grenoble [grә'noubl] n.格里诺布尔chasm [tʃæzәm] n.断层，裂口，陷坑flaw [flɔ:] n.小裂缝；缺点，瑕疵distinguished [dis'tiŋgwiʃt] a.杰出的，著名的Everest ['evәrist] n.珠穆朗玛峰wade [weid] v.涉水waterfall ['wɔ:tәfɔ:l] n.瀑布gear [giә] n.(汽车)排档inflatable [in'fleitәbl] a.可充气的rubble ['rʌbl] n.碎瓦，瓦块insistent [in'sistәnt] a.连续的，不断的boom [bu:m] v.轰响waterspout ['wɔtәspaut] n.强大的水柱cleft [kleft] n.裂隙，开口cavern ['kævәn] n.大洞穴stalagmite ['stælәgmait] n.石笋stalactite ['stælәktait] n.钟乳石limestone ['laimstәun] n.石灰石glisten ['glisn] v.闪烁eerie ['iәri] a.引起恐惧的，可怕的dome [dәum] n.穹窿，圆顶Lesson 43insure [in'ʃuә] v.投保fete [feit] n.游园会admittedly [әd'mitidli] ad.公认的purchase ['pә:tʃәs] v.买annual ['ænjuәl] a.一年一度的teenager n.(13岁至19岁的)青少年capsize [kæp'saiz] v.(船)翻shiver ['ʃivә] v.打颤，发抖dive [daiv] v.(头向下)跳水haul [hɔ:l] v.拖曳hawser ['hɔ:zә] n.粗缆绳rim [rim] n.(圆形物品的)外沿，边winch [wintʃ] n.绞车(带有绞盘的车) premium ['pri:mjәm] n.保险费recover [ri'kʌvә] v.使……得到补偿，弥补agonizing ['ægәnaiziŋ] a.精神紧张的，提心吊胆的perch [pә:tʃ] v.处于(高处)precariously ad.危险地，不稳固地overbalance ['әuvә'bælәns] v.失去平衡clamp [klæmp] n.夹钳，夹板vertically ['vә:tikәli] ad.垂直地torrent ['tɔrәnt] n.激流，洪流rebound [ri'baund] v.弹回Lesson 44positively ad.绝对地，完全地compartment [kәm'pa:tmәnt] n.(轮船的)密封舱cramped [kræmpt] a.窄小的stuffy ['stʌfi] a.憋气的，闷气的monotonous [mә'nɔtәnәs] a.枯燥的，乏味的，单调的rhythm ['riðәm] n.有节奏的运动click [klik] v.发出咔哒声lull [lʌl] v.催人欲睡snatch [snætʃ] n.短时，片段sleeper n.(火车等的)卧铺fumble ['fʌmbl] v.乱摸，摸索inspection [in'spekʃәn] n.检查inevitably [in'evitәbli] ad.必然地，不可避免地destination ['desti'neiʃәn] n.目的地exhaust [ig'zɔ:st] v.使精疲力尽motorway ['mәutәwei] n.快车道ferry ['feri] n.渡船cruise [kru:z] n.巡游船civilize ['sivilaiz] v.使文明spacious ['speiʃәs] a.宽敞的seasick a.晕船的intimidate [in'timideit] v.恐吓，恫吓disadvantage ['disәd'va:ntidʒ] n.短处，缺点exhilaration [igzilә'reiʃәn] a.使人高兴的，令人兴奋的escapist [is'keipist] n.逍遥者，逃避现实者sip [sip] v.呷，啜champagne [ʃæm'pein] n.香槟酒refinement [ri'fainmәnt] n.精心的安排Breathtaking a.激动人心的；不寻常的soar [sɔ:] v.高飞，翱翔effortlessly ad.不费力地landscape ['lændskeip] n.景色fresh [freʃ] a.精神饱满的uncrumpled a.没有垮下来Lesson 45democratic ['demә'krætik] a.民主的restrict [ris'trikt] v.限制abuse [ә'bju:z, ә'bju:s] n.辱骂，责骂contention [kәn'tenʃәn] n.论点quintuplet ['kwintjuplit] n.五胞胎之一obscurity [әb'skjuәriti] n.默默无闻radically ['rædikәli] ad.彻底地，完全地exclusive [iks'klu:siv] a.独占的，独家的untold ['ʌn'tould] a.数不尽地，无限的South [sauθ] 南达科他州(美国)perpetual [pә'petʃuәl] a.永久的nursery ['nә:sәri] n.育婴室，保育室commercialization [kә'mә:ʃәlai'zeiʃn] n.商品化commodity [kә'mɔditi] n.商品Lesson 46plead [pli:d] v.找(借口)，辩解ignorance ['ignәrәns] n.无知，不懂publication ['pʌbli'keiʃәn] n.出版物，出版newlyweds n.新婚夫妇gaily ['geili] ad.愉快地，高兴地leisure ['leʒә] n.空闲keen [ki:n] a.热心的，渴望的advisory [әd'vaizәri] a.咨询的novice ['nɔvis] n.新手consumer [kәn'sju:mә] n.消费者，顾客assemble [ә'sembl] v.装配，组装outlet ['aut-let] n.出路，出口creative [kri(:)'eitiv] a.创造性的handyman ['hændimæn] n.手巧的人，能工巧匠resourceful [ri'sɔ:sful] a.足智多谋的fuse [fju:z] v.由于烧断保险丝而短路rickety ['rikiti] a.要散架的，晃动的clog [klɔg] v.堵塞delusion [di'lu:ʒәn] n.错觉lawn mower 割草机adjustment [ә'dʒʌstmәnt] n.调整screw [skru:] n.螺丝钉dismantle [dis'mæntl] v.拆卸chunk [tʃʌŋk] n.(厚)块snap [snæp] v.绷断insurmountable ['insә'mauntәbl] a.不能克服的，难以对付的jigsaw ['dʒigsɔ:] n.线锯nag [næg] v.唠叨不休rust [rʌst] v.生锈Lesson 47pollution [pә'lu:ʃәn] n.污染overpopulated a.人口多的over-industrialized a.过度工业化的sheer [ʃiә] a.纯粹的，不掺杂的worldwide ['wә:ldwaid] ad.在全世界overwhelm ['әuvә'hwelm] v.制服，使不知所措pollute [pә'lju:t] v.污染pesticide ['pestisaid] n.杀虫剂fertilizer ['fә:tilaizә] n.肥料salmonella [sælmә'nelә] n.沙门氏菌listeria n.利斯特杆菌vegetarian [vedʒә'tєәriәn] n.吃素的人organically-grown a.有机培植的(不施化肥和其他化学药品培植)insidious [in'sidiәs] a.暗中为害的urban ['ә:bәn] a.城市的burglar ['bә:glә] n.窃贼burgle ['bә:gl] v.入室偷窃scream [skri:m] v.尖叫profound [prә'faund] a.极度的irritation ['iri'teiʃәn] n.烦躁incessantly ad.连续不断地whine [wain] v.发呜呜声helicopter ['helikɔptә] n.直升飞机maximum ['mæksimәm] a.最大的technology [tek'nɔlәdʒi] n.技术contribution ['kɔntri'bju:ʃәn] n.贡献mobile ['mәubail] a.可移动的snore [snɔ:] v.打鼾offender [ә'fendә] n.冒犯者staggering ['stægәriŋ] a.令人惊愕的trumpet ['trʌmpit] v.吹号partner ['pa:tnә] n.伙伴Lesson 48inaccessible [inæk'sesәbl] a.难接近的，达不到的hospitable ['hɔspitәbl] a.好客的hostile ['hɔstail] a.不友好的，有敌意的vicinity [vi'siniti] n.周围,附近architectural ['a:ki'tektʃәrәl] a.建筑的fresco ['freskәu] n.壁画abruptly [ә'brʌptli] ad.突然地，意外地tramp [træmp] v.徒步行进moor [muә] v.(用绳、链、锚)系(船)ferry ['feri] n.渡船straggle [strægl] v.蔓延，散乱分布dilapidated [di'læpideitid] a.陈旧破烂的，倒塌的sardine [sa:'di:n] n.沙丁鱼，沙丁鱼罐头rag [ræg] n.破烂衣服motionless ['mәuʃәnlis] a.不动的procession [prә'seʃәn] n.行列，成队的人群shawl [ʃɔ:l] n.披巾，围巾peer [piә] v.凝视，盯着quicken ['kwikәn] v.加快Lesson 49rambling ['ræmbliŋ] a.杂乱无章的sentimentally ad.感情上，多情地lavishly ['læviʃli] ad.慷慨地，大方地immaculate [i'mækjuleit] a.清洁的，无污点的parquet [pɑ:'kei] n.镶木地板gleam [gli:m] v.发亮，闪光preside [pri'zaid] v.指挥invisible [in'vizәbl] a.看不见的，无形的scrub [skrʌb] v.擦拭，刷洗enlightened [in'laitnd] a.开明的，教化的fickleness n.变化无常unrelenting ['ʌnri'lentiŋ] a.不屈不挠的，不松懈的disillusion [disi'lu:ʒәn] v.使幻想破灭industriousness n.勤奋qualification ['kwɔlifi'keiʃәn] n.资格，能力mirth [mә:θ] n.欢笑，高兴stack [stæk] v.(整齐地)堆放，排放；n.堆cellar ['selә] n.地窖Lesson 50resolution ['rezә'lju:ʃәn] n.决心mentally ['mentli] ad.内心里compile [kәm'pail] v.编辑，编制formidable ['fɔ:midәbl] a.令人畏惧的recur [ri'kә:] v.再发生，又出现regularity ['regju'læriti] n.规律性accomplishment [ә'kɔmpliʃmәnt] n.成就attainment [ә'teinmәnt] n.达到；成就，造诣inveterate [in'vetәrit] a.根深蒂固的self-improvement n.自我完善scheme [ski:m] n.简单的计划，方案ambitious [æm'biʃәs] a.雄心勃勃的pitfall ['pitfɔ:l] n.意外的困难，易犯的错误modest ['mɔdist] a.要求不过分的,谦虚的assiduously ad.刻苦地self-discipline n.自我约束frame [freim] n.躯体betray [bi'trei] v.暴露，显露troop [tru:p] v.成群结队地走动unsettle [ʌn'setl] v.使不安taunt [tɔ:nt] n.v.嘲笑，奚落人的话jibe [dʒaib] n.嘲弄，挖苦good-humouredly ad.和气地，心情好地wane [wein] v.逐渐变小，变弱diminish [di'miniʃ] v.减少，缩小hypnotize ['hipnәtaiz] v.使欲睡，使朦胧undoing [ʌn'du:iŋ] n.祸根，毁灭的原因。