中国文化中英词汇翻译

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中国文化相关词汇英文翻译

中国文化相关词汇英文翻译

中国文化相关词汇英文翻译1. 元宵节:Lantern Festival2. 刺绣:embroidery3. 重阳节:Double-Ninth Festival4. 清明节:Tomb sweeping day5. 剪纸:Paper Cutting6. 书法:Calligraphy7. 对联:(Spring Festival) Couplets8. 象形文字:Pictograms/Pictographic Characters9. 人才流动:Brain Drain/Brain Flow10. 四合院:Siheyuan/Quadrangle11. 战国:Warring States12. 风水:Fengshui/Geomantic Omen13. 铁饭碗:Iron Bowl14. 函授部:The Correspondence Department15. 集体舞:Group Dance16. 黄土高原:Loess Plateau17. 红白喜事:Weddings and Funerals18. 中秋节:Mid-Autumn Day19. 结婚证:Marriage Certificate20. 儒家文化:Confucian Culture21. 附属学校:Affiliated school22. 古装片:Costume Drama23. 武打片:Chinese Swordplay Movie24. 元宵:Tangyuan/Sweet Rice Dumpling (Soup)25. 一国两制:One Country, Two Systems26. 火锅:Hot Pot27. 四人帮:Gang of Four28. 《诗经》:The Book of Songs29. 素质教育:Essential-qualities-oriented Education30. 《史记》:Historical Records/Records of the Grand Historian31. 大跃进:Great Leap Forward (Movement)32. 《西游记》:The Journey to the West33. 除夕:Chinese New Year’s Eve/Eve of the Spring Festival34. 针灸:Acupuncture35. 唐三彩:Tri-color Pottery of the Tang Dynasty/ The Tang Tri-colored pottery36. 中国特色的社会主义:Chinese-charactered Socialist/Socialist with Chinese characteristics37. 偏旁:radical38. 孟子:Mencius39. 亭/阁:Pavilion/ Attic40. 大中型国有企业:Large and Medium-sized State-ownedEnterprises41. 火药:gunpowder42. 农历:Lunar Calendar43. 印/玺:Seal/Stamp44. 物质精神文明建设:The Construction of Material Civilization and Spiritual Civilization45. 京剧:Beijing Opera/Peking Opera46. 秦腔:Crying of Qin People/Qin Opera47. 太极拳:Tai Chi48. 独生子女证:The Certificate of One-child49. 天坛:Altar of Heaven in Beijing50. 小吃摊:Snack Bar/Snack Stand51. 红双喜:Double Happiness52. 政治辅导员:Political Counselor/School Counselor53. 春卷:Spring Roll(s)54. 莲藕:Lotus Root55. 追星族:Star Struck56. 故宫博物院:The Palace Museum57. 相声:Cross-talk/Comic Dialogue58. 下岗:Lay off/Laid off59. 北京烤鸭:Beijing Roast Duck60. 高等自学考试:Self-taught Examination of Higher Education61. 烟花爆竹:fireworks and firecracker62. 敦煌莫高窟:Mogao Caves63. 电视小品:TV Sketch/TV Skit64. 香港澳门同胞:Compatriots from Hong Kong and Macao65. 文化大革命:Cultural Revolution66. 长江中下游地区:The Mid-low Reaches of Yangtze River67. 门当户对:Perfect Match/Exact Match68. 《水浒》:Water Margin/Outlaws of the Marsh69. 中外合资企业:Joint Ventures70. 文房四宝(笔墨纸砚):"The Four Treasure of the Study" "Brush, Inkstick, Paper, and Inkstone"71.兵马俑:cotta Warriors/ Terracotta Army72.旗袍:cheongsam。

中国文化词及其英文表达

中国文化词及其英文表达

中国文化词及其英文表达中国文化博大精深,涵盖了许多独特的词汇和表达。

以下是一些常见的中国文化词及其英文表达:元宵节:Lantern Festival春节:Spring Festival清明节:Tomb-sweeping Day端午节:Dragon Boat Festival中秋节:Mid-Autumn Festival重阳节:Double Ninth Festival七夕节:Double Seventh Festival除夕:Chinese New Year's Eve春联:Spring Festival Couplets京剧:Peking Opera功夫:Kung Fu太极:Tai Chi针灸:Acupuncture书法:Calligraphy汉服:Hanfu长城:The Great Wall故宫:The Forbidden City孔子:Confucius儒家文化:Confucian Culture道家文化:Taoist Culture四大发明:Four Great Inventions (gunpowder, printing, compass, paper-making)十二生肖:Zodiac (Rat, Ox, Tiger, Rabbit, Dragon, Snake, Horse, Sheep, Monkey, Rooster, Dog, Pig)五行:Five Elements (Wood, Fire, Earth, Metal, Water)风水:Feng Shui旗袍:Cheongsam中药:Traditional Chinese Medicine茶文化:Tea Culture杂技:Acrobatics皮影戏:Shadow Play中国画:Chinese Painting这些只是中国文化中的一小部分词汇,实际上中国文化博大精深,涵盖了更多的词汇和表达。

学习和了解这些词汇,有助于我们更好地理解和欣赏中国文化的独特魅力。

100个中国传统文化词汇的英文翻译翻译

100个中国传统文化词汇的英文翻译翻译

100个中国传统文化词汇的英文翻译翻译元宵节元宵节 Lantern Fes val 刺绣刺绣Embroidery 重阳节重阳节Double-Ninth Fes val 清明节清明节Tomb sweeping day 剪纸剪纸Paper Cu ng 书 法Calligraphy 对联对联 (Spring Fes val) Couplets 象形文字 Pictograms/Pictographic Characters雄黄酒雄黄酒Realgar wine 四合院四合院Siheyuan/Quadrangle 战国战国Warring States 风水风水Fengshui/Geoman c Omen 昆曲昆曲Kunqu Opera 长 城 The Great Wall 集体舞集体舞Group Dance 黄土高原黄土高原Loess Plateau 红臼喜事红臼喜事 Weddings and Funerals中秋节中秋节Mid-Autumn Day 花鼓戏花鼓戏Flower Drum Song 儒家文化儒家文化Confucian Culture 中国结中国结Chinese kno ng 古装片古装片Costume Drama 武打片武打片 Chinese Swordplay Movie元宵元宵 Tangyuan/Sweet Rice Dumpling 越剧越剧 Yue Opera 火锅火锅Hot Pot 江南江南 South Regions of the Yangtze River 谜语谜语Riddle 《诗经》《诗经》 The Book of Songs 《史记》《史记》Historical Records/Records of the Grand Historian《红楼梦》《红楼梦》 A Dream of Red Mansions《西游记》《西游记》 The Journey to the West除夕除夕Chinese New Year’s Eve/Eve of the Spring Fes val 针灸针灸Acupuncture 唐三彩唐三彩 Tri-color Po ery of the TangDynasty/ The Tang Tri-colored po ery 孔子孔子 Confucius 偏旁偏旁 Radical 孟子孟子Mencius 亭/ 阁 Pavilion/ A c 黄梅戏黄梅戏Huangmei opera 火 药 Gunpowder 农历农历Lunar Calendar 印/ 玺 Seal/Stamp 腊 八 节 The laba Rice Porridge Fes val京 剧 Beijing Opera/Peking Opera秦腔秦腔Crying of Qin People/Qin Opera 太极拳太极拳TaiChi 《本草纲目》《本草纲目》 Compendium of Materia Medica天坛天坛Altar of Heaven in Beijing 小吃摊小吃摊Snack Bar/Snack Stand 红双喜红双喜Double Happiness 文房四宝(笔墨纸砚)笔墨纸砚) The Four Treasure of the Study (Brush,Inks ck,Paper,and Inkstone ) 春卷春卷Spring Roll(s) 莲藕莲藕Lotus Root 罗盘罗盘Luopan/ compass 故宫博物院故宫博物院The Palace Museum 相声相声Cross-talk/Comic Dialogue 五行五行Five Phases 北京烤鸭北京烤鸭Beijing Roast Duck 《桃花扇》《桃花扇》 The Peach Blossom Fan木偶戏木偶戏Puppet Show 敦煌莫高窟敦煌莫高窟Mogao Caves电视小品电视小品TV Sketch/TV Skit 甲骨文甲骨文Oracle Bone Inscrip ons 古筝古筝Chinese Zither 杂技杂技acroba cs 门当户对门当户对 Perfect Match/Exact Match《水浒》《水浒》 Water Margin/Outlaws of the Marsh除夕除夕Chinese New Year's Eve 国子监国子监Imperial Academy 兵马俑兵马俑 Co a Warriors/ Terraco a Army 旗袍旗袍Cheongsam 中国古代四大发明中国古代四大发明the four great inven ons of ancient China (火药gunpowder 印刷术prin ng 造纸术paper-making 指南针the compass ) 泼水节泼水节 Water-Splashing Day 馄饨馄饨Wonton 花卷花卷Steamed twisted rolls 羊肉泡馍羊肉泡馍Pita Bread Soaked in Lamb Soup冰糖葫芦冰糖葫芦 A s ck of sugar-coated haws (or apples,etc.) 八宝饭八宝饭 Eight-treasure rice pudding粉丝粉丝Glass Noodles 豆腐脑豆腐脑 Jellied bean curd 小品小品Wi y Skits 孝顺孝顺To show filial obedience 武术武术 Wushu(Chinese Mar al Arts)宣纸宣纸Rice Paper 陶器陶器po ery/earthenware 佛教佛教Buddhism 中庸中庸 The way of medium(Golden Means) 爆竹爆竹firecracker 东坡肉东坡肉Dongpo Pork 中山陵中山陵 The Sun Yat-sen Mausoleum秦淮河秦淮河Qinhuai River 玄武湖玄武湖Xuanwu Lake夫子庙夫子庙The Confucian Temple 鸭血粉丝鸭血粉丝Duck blood fans 盐水鸭盐水鸭 Yanshuiya, or salted and baked duck 大煮干丝大煮干丝Gansi 小笼包小笼包Steamed buns 明孝陵明孝陵Ming Tomb 云锦云锦 Nanjing brocade。

中国文化术语翻译

中国文化术语翻译

中国文化术语翻译焚书坑儒burn books and bury Confucian scholars alive牛郎织女the Cowherd and the Girl Weaver or the Cow Herder and the Weaver Maid 封建礼教feudal ethical codes善有善报,恶有恶报Good will be rewarded with good and evil repaid with evil《山海经》Classics of Mountians and seas精卫填海Jingwei Determines to fill up the sea饮食疗法dietotherapy or food therapy色香味color, aroma and taste美食家gourmet南甜北咸东辣西酸Sweet in the south, salty in the north, sour in the west and spicy in the east.中国四大菜系Grand Four Categories of Chinese Cuisine八大菜系eight main schools of Chineses Cuisine点心Dim Sum鉴别诊断differential diagnosis礼仪之邦land of ceremony and propriety良药苦口Good medicine tastes bitter.控制阴阳失调to counterbalance the Yin-yang disequilibrium衣食住行clothing, food, shelter and transportation曲裾curving-front robe直裾straight-front robe战国时期Warring States Period男女授受不亲to avoid close contact of the male and the female唐装Tang Costume盘扣buttonhole loop玉珮jade ornament道家四象the four Taoist quadrants风水先生 a geomancer皇陵the imperial mausoleum宗庙或祠堂the ancestral temple天坛the Temple of Heaven塔pagoda莫高窟the Mogao Grottoes天人合一unity of Heaven and man拙政园Humble Administrattor's Garden卢沟桥的狮子数不清The lions on the Lugouqiao are uncountable世界遗产名录List of World Heritage金丝猴golden snub-nosed monkey人间仙境Fairy Land on Earth五岳Five Sacred Mountains有眼不识泰山One who fails to recognize a somebody has been compared to a person unable to see Mt.Tai.稳如泰山as stable as Mt. Tai会当凌绝顶,一览众山小Only by ascending Mt. Tai will you find how dwarfish all mountains under heaven are.五岳归来不看山,黄山归来不看岳I find it no longer worth my while to look at a mountain after visiting the five sacred mountains. No longer do I find it worth my while to look at the sacred five after returning from Huangshan.四川大熊猫自然保护区Sichuan Giant Panda Sanctuaries云南三江并流Three Parallel Rivers of Yunnan Protected Areas国家风景区National scenic area桂林山水甲天下The scenery in Guilin is unparalleled in the world( or topped all under heaven)阳朔山水甲桂林The montains and waters in Yangshuo are even better than those in Guilin.烽火台beacon tower天下第一关the World’s First Pass故宫the Palace Museum(the Forbidden City)秦始皇陵Mausoleum of the First Qin Emperor《史记》The Historical Records兵马俑Terra cotta legions释迦牟尼Sakyamuni(皇帝)登基ascend the throne腐败无能的政府corrupt and impotent government天圆地方round Heaven and square Earth春节the Spring Festival元宵节the Lantern Festival清明节Tomb Sweeping Day or the Clear Bright Festival端午节the Dragon Boat Festival中秋节the Mid-Autumn Festival重阳节the Double Ninth Festival泼水节Water Sprinkling Festival那达慕the Nadam Fair火把节the Torch Festival阴历the lunar calendar公历Gregorian calendar年糕sticky cakes红包lucky money in little red envelopes春联spring couplets年画New Year pictures舞狮Lion Dances闰月an intercalary month年饭the New Year feast元宵glutinous rice dumplings stuffed with various sweet fillings赛龙舟dragon boat races粽子pyramid-shaped dumplings with glutinous rice吉祥话auspicious messages秋分the autumn equinox月饼moon cake《易经》I-Ching (the Book of Changes)登高节Height Ascending Festival赏菊enjoying the flourishing chrysanthemum中国生肖the Chinese zodiac五行the Five Elements算命fortune telling护身符talismans相手术palmistry相面face reading皇道吉日之类的almanacs红色等同于财富Red is synonymous with wealth.火化cremation避邪to avoid epidemies七夕节the Double Seventh Festival礼轻情意重 A gift may be insignificant, but it carries tremendous friendship 绢花silk flower漆器lacquer wares景泰蓝cloisonné enamel青铜器bronze wares唐三彩the Tang tricolor ceramics盆景bonsai司线戊方鼎Simuwu Quadripod陶器earthenware新石器时代the Neolithic Age刺绣embroidery钟鼎文inscription甲骨文tortoise shell script青花瓷the blue and white porcelain岁寒三友three friends of winter君子四艺the four skills of a learned scholar to pursue挂轴hanging scroll工笔画gongbi or meticulous brushwork山水画landscape painting国粹quintessence of Chinese culture小篆the Small Seal Script隶书the Official Script草书the Cursive Script行书the Running Script楷书the Regular Script文房四宝four treasures of the study花鸟图flower and bird painting出淤泥而不染come out of the mire without being sneared《赵氏孤儿》An Orphan of the Zhao Family《15贯》 Fifteen Strings of Coppers《空城计》 The Ruse of an Empty City《白蛇传》The Story of a White Snake《贵妃醉酒》The Drunken Concubine《岳母刺字》Yuefei’s Mother Tattooing His Back《打渔杀家》Fisherman’s Revenge《二进宫》Entering the Palace for the Second Time《霸王别姬》Farewell My Concubine《群英会》Gathering of Heroes《乌盆记》The Story of the Black Basin《宝莲灯》The Lotus Lantern《智取威虎山》Takeover of Tiger Mountain四大名旦Four Major Dan Roles梵语Sanskrit中医TCM (Traditional Chinese Medicine)望observation闻auscultation and olfaction问interrogation切pulse feeling and palpation经络channels or meridian中草药herbal medicine针灸acupuncture艾灼moxibustion拔罐cupping推拿massage刮痧guasha五行相生结构:金水木火土The Generating cycleMetal produces water, water nourishes wood, wood fuels fire, fire makes earth, earth yields metal.五行相克结构:金木土水火The Regulating CycleMetal can cut wood, wood can contain earth, earth can absorb water, water can extinguish fire, fire can melt metal.九歌Nine Songs木兰辞the Ballad of Mulan《西厢记》The West Chamber《诗经》The Book of Songs《离骚》Lament of Encountering Sorrow or Sorrow after departure《孔雀东南飞》Southeast the peacock flies《全唐诗》The complete Anthology of the Tang Dynasty初唐四杰the four preeminent poets of the early Tang Dynasty诗仙the Immortal of Poems诗圣Sage of the Poems山水田园诗人pastoral poets边塞诗人frontier poets熟读唐诗三百首,不会作诗也会吟。

120个中国传统文化名词及其英译

120个中国传统文化名词及其英译

120个中国传统文化名词及其英译以下是120个中国传统文化名词及其英译:1. 春节(Spring Festival)2. 元宵节(Lantern Festival)3. 清明节(Tomb-Sweeping Day)4. 端午节(Dragon Boat Festival)5. 中秋节(Mid-Autumn Festival)6. 重阳节(Double Ninth Festival)7. 除夕(New Year's Eve)8. 书法(Calligraphy)9. 国画(Traditional Chinese Painting)10. 剪纸(Paper Cutting)11. 对联(Spring Festival Couplets)12. 风筝(Kite)13. 中国结(Chinese Knotting)14. 灯笼(Lantern)15. 灯谜(Lantern Riddles)16. 茶文化(Tea Culture)17. 热闹(Noise and Excitement)18. 团圆(Reunion)19. 红包(Red Envelope)20. 长寿(Longevity)21. 福字(Fu Character)22. 禅宗(Zen Buddhism)23. 道教(Taoism)24. 佛教(Buddhism)25. 儒家(Confucianism)26. 旗袍(Qipao)27. 长衫(Long Shirt)28. 唱戏(Opera)29. 京剧(Peking Opera)30. 象棋(Chinese Chess)31. 麻将(Mahjong)32. 瓜子(Sunflower Seeds)33. 腊八节(Laba Festival)34. 元宵(Tangyuan)35. 饺子(Dumplings)36. 年糕(Nian Gao)37. 火锅(Hot Pot)38. 炸酱面(Noodles with Soybean Paste)39. 午餐肉(Luncheon Meat)40. 豆腐(Tofu)41. 麻婆豆腐(Mapo Tofu)42. 宫保鸡丁(Kung Pao Chicken)43. 鱼香肉丝(Fish-Flavored Shredded Pork)44. 红烧肉(Braised Pork Belly)45. 糖葫芦(Candied Fruit on a Stick)46. 美食(Delicacy)47. 食文化(Food Culture)48. 酒文化(Wine Culture)49. 茅台酒(Maotai)50. 龙井茶(Longjing Tea)51. 碧螺春(Biluochun Tea)52. 普洱茶(Pu'er Tea)53. 茶道(Tea Ceremony)54. 茶艺(Tea Art)55. 书法(Calligraphy)56. 绘画(Painting)57. 雕塑(Sculpture)58. 陶艺(Pottery)59. 瓷器(Porcelain)60. 纺织(Textile)61. 刺绣(Embroidery)62. 缝纫(Sewing)63. 针灸(Acupuncture)64. 中药(Traditional Chinese Medicine)65. 草药(Herbal Medicine)66. 风水(Fengshui)67. 堪舆(Kanyu)68. 儒家经典(Confucian Classics)69. 四书五经(Four Books and Five Classics)70. 《大学》(The Great Learning)71. 《中庸》(The Doctrine of the Mean)72. 《论语》(The Analects of Confucius)73. 《孟子》(The Mencius)74. 《诗经》(The Book of Songs)75. 《尚书》(The Book of Documents)76. 《礼记》(The Book of Rites)77. 《易经》(The Book of Changes)78. 《春秋》(The Spring and Autumn Annals)79. 《孝经》(The Book of Filial Piety)80. 《尔雅》(The Book of Erya)81. 儒家思想(Confucian Thought)82. 道家思想(Taoist Thought)83. 佛教思想(Buddhist Thought)84. 法家思想(Legalist Thought)85. 墨家思想(Mohist Thought)86. 阴阳五行(Yin and Yang, Five Elements)87. 八卦(Eight Trigrams)88. 易经(I Ching)89. 太极(Tai Chi)90. 武术(Wushu)91. 少林寺(Shaolin Temple)92. 武当山(Wudang Mountains)93. 内功(Neigong)94. 外功(Waijong)95. 拳法(Boxing)96. 剑法(Swordplay)97. 气功(Qigong)98. 八段锦(Baduanjin)99. 五禽戏(Wuqinxi)100. 二十四节气(Twenty-Four Solar Terms)101. 农历(Lunar Calendar)102. 阳历(Solar Calendar)103. 天干地支(Heavenly Stems and Earthly Branches) 104. 黄道吉日(Good Fortune Days)105. 红事(Weddings)106. 白事(Funerals)107. 喜帖(Wedding Invitation)108. 聘礼(Betrothal Gift)109. 六礼(Six Ceremonies)110. 三书六礼(Three Books and Six Ceremonies)111. 红娘(Matchmaker)112. 月老(Old Man Under the Moon)113. 金榜题名(Golden List)114. 状元(Number One Scholar)115. 进士(Jinshi)116. 举人(Juren)117. 秀才(Xiucai)118. 科举(Imperial Examination)119. 四书(Four Books)120. 五经(Five Classics)这些名词涵盖了中国的传统文化、哲学思想、宗教信仰、节日庆典、文学艺术、饮食习惯、服饰风格、武术健身、天文历法等多个方面,反映了中国悠久的历史和丰富的文化内涵。

中国传统文化有关的英语词汇

中国传统文化有关的英语词汇

中国传统文化有关的英语词汇以下是更多与中国传统文化有关的英语词汇及翻译:1. 四大发明:The Four Great Inventions- 造纸术:Paper-making- 印刷术:Printing- 火药:Gunpowder- 指南针:Compass2. 中医:Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM)- 中药:Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) herbs- 针灸:Acupuncture- 推拿:Tuina3. 传统文学:Traditional Literature- 诗经:The Book of Songs- 唐诗:Tang Poetry- 宋词:Song Ci- 明清小说:Ming and Qing Novels4. 工艺美术:Arts and Crafts- 景泰蓝:Cloisonné- 刺绣:Embroidery- 陶瓷:Ceramics- 木雕:Wood Carving5. 饮食文化:Food Culture- 筷子:Chopsticks- 茶道:Tea Ceremony- 八大菜系:Eight Major Cuisines6. 传统历法:Traditional Calendar- 农历:Lunar Calendar- 二十四节气:The 24 Solar Terms7. 传统礼仪:Traditional Etiquette- 鞠躬:Bow- 抱拳礼:Fist-andPalm Salutation- 敬茶:Offering Tea8. 哲学概念:Philosophy Concepts- 和谐:Harmony- 中庸:The Doctrine of the Mean- 礼:Ritual这些词汇可以帮助你更好地理解和描述中国传统文化。

如果你对某一特定领域的传统文化词汇有具体需求,请告诉我,我将尽力提供相关词汇和翻译。

中国传统文化英语翻译

中国传统文化英语翻译
44.物质精神文明建设:The Construction ofMaterial Civilizationand Spiritual Civilization
45.京剧:BeijingOpera/PekingOpera
46.秦腔:CryingofQinPeople/QinOpera
47.太极拳:Tai Chiﻫ48.独生子女证:TheCertificate ofOne-child
64.香港澳门同胞:CompatriotsfromHongKong andMacao
65.文化大革命:Cultural Revolution
66.长江中下游地区:TheMid-lowReaches of Yangtze Riverﻫ67.门当户对:PerfectMatch/Exact Match
68.《水浒》:Water Margin/Outlaws of the Marsh
49.天坛:AltarofHeaveninBeijingﻫ50.小吃摊:Snack Bar/SnackStand
51.红双喜:Double Happinessﻫ52.政治辅导员:Political Counselor/SchoolCounselor
53.春卷:SpringRoll(s)
54.莲藕:LotusRootﻫ55.追星族:StarStruckﻫ56.故宫博物院:ThePalace Museumﻫ57.相声:Cross-talk/ComicDialogue
一、对龙图腾他的崇拜在中国大约已绵延了八千多年。中国龙是古人将鱼、蛇、马、牛等动物与云雾、雷电等自然天象集合而成的一种神物。中国龙的形成与中华民族的多元融合过程同步。在中国人的心目中,龙具有振奋腾飞、开拓变化的寓意和团结凝聚的精神。ﻫChineseDragonDragon totem worship inChinahasbeenaroundfor the last 8,000years.Theancients inChina consideredthe dragon (or loong)afetish thatcombinesanimalsincluding the fish,snake,horseandox withcloud,thunder,lightning and other natural celestialphenomena.TheChinesedragonwas formedin accordance withthe multiculturalfusionprocess of theChinesenation. To the Chinese,thedragonsignifiesinnovationandcohesion.ﻫ二、秧歌舞是中国汉族的一种民间传统舞蹈,通常在北方省份表演。秧歌舞者通常穿上明亮多彩的表演服装,他们的表演动作有力迅速。在农历春节、元宵节等节日期间,人们一旦听到锣鼓声,不管外面天气有多冷,他们都会蜂拥到街上看秧歌舞表演。近年来,中国东北某些城市的老年人自发组织了了秧歌队,队员常年通过跳秧歌舞来保持健康,同事他们也乐在其中。

中国历史文化常用词汇英译(英语四六级翻译必背)

中国历史文化常用词汇英译(英语四六级翻译必背)

中国历史文化常用词汇英译Confucianism 儒教/儒家思想Taoism 道教Buddhism佛教temple寺庙Confucius孔子Mencius孟子Lao Tzu 老子ethics伦理学morality 道德benevolence 仁spiritual 精神的harmony 和谐The Analects of Confucius《论语》The Art of War《孙子兵法》Historical Records《史记》Historical Records《史记》zodiac十二生肖feudal封建的dynasty 朝代emperor;monarch皇帝,君主rein 统治royal 皇家的Tang Princess Wencheng 文成公主Empress Dowager Ci Xi慈禧太后prime minister丞相,宰相ethnic minority少数民族offer sacrifices 祭祀the Western Regions西域cradle of civilization文明的摇篮the Reform Movement of 1898 戌戌变法the Opium War 鸦片战争the War of Resistance Against Japan抗日战争Lunar calendar阴历Fengshui;geomantic omen风水calligraphy书法copybook 字帖Chinese character 汉字pictographic characters象形文字Mandarin (中国)普通话dialect 方言Chinese traditional painting 国画ink-wash painting 水墨画landscape painting 山水画mount裱scroll卷轴figure人物pavilion 阁,亭writing brush 毛笔ink 墨Xuan paper宣纸ink stone 砚台 A Riverside Scene at Qingming Festival清明上河图mural painting 壁画clay figure泥人folk art 民间艺术craftsman 工匠Beijing Opera 京剧facial make-up 脸谱costume 服装acrobatics杂技cross-talk 相声clapper talk快板storytelling评书Xiaopin小品Puppet show木偶剧shadow play 皮影戏zither古筝Tai Chi太极the four great inventions of ancient China 中国古代四大发明the Silk Road丝绸之路compass 指南针papermaking 造纸术gunpowder火药printing 印刷术movable type printing活字印刷fleet 舰队voyage航海traditional Chinese medicine 中药acupuncture 针灸medical massage推拿herbal medicine草药abacus 算盘bronze ware 青铜器porcelain 瓷器seismograph 地动仪Go 围棋martial arts (Wushu)武术fireworks 烟花firecracker鞭炮statutory holiday 法定假日Spring Festival 春节The Spring Festival Gala on CCTV春节联欢晚会gift of money wrapped in red paper 红包New Year gift-money压岁钱family reunion 团圆Lantern Festival元宵节Dragon Boat Festival 端午节sticky rice dumplings粽子Mid-autumn Festival 中秋节moon cake 月饼the Double Seventh Festival 七夕Spring Festival couplets 对联temple fair庙会festival lantern花灯lantern riddle灯谜God of Wealth 财神dumpling 饺子dragon boat race 龙舟赛dragon and lion dance 狮子龙灯舞stilt walking踩高跷dragon boat race赛龙舟kite flying 放风筝Yangge dance 秧歌舞Chinese cuisine中国菜color色aroma香taste , flavor 味chopsticks 筷子Sichuan cuisine川菜soybean milk 豆浆deep-fried dough sticks油条steamed buns 馒头steamed twisted rolls花卷steamed stuffed buns包子Beijing roast duck北京烤鸭hand-stretched noodles拉面hot pot火锅tofu 豆腐instant noodles 方便面wood-cut block print 木刻版画papercutting, paper-cuts 剪纸Chinese Spring Festival Paintings年画cloisonne 景泰蓝embroidery刺绣Suzhou embroidery苏绣batik 蜡染pattern 图案decorate v. 装饰decoration n. 装饰Chinese tunic suit 中山装cheongsam (qipao ) 旗袍Tang-style costume 唐装feature 特色unique to China 中国特有的characteristic 特点the Imperial Palace故宫the Forbidden City 紫禁城Beijing quadrangles北京四合院hutong胡同the Temple of Heaven 天坛The Summer Palace颐和园the Great Wall 长城drum tower鼓楼the Terra-cotta Army of the First Emperor of Qin兵马俑the Mausoleum of Emperor Huangdi 黄帝陵scenery, landscape 风景place of interests名胜tourist attraction/resort 观光胜地sightsee v. 观光,游览Mount Huangshan 黄山the Jiuzhaigou Valley 九寨沟the Mogao Caves 莫高窟giant panda 大熊猫rare 珍稀的bamboo竹子。

中国传统文化常见词的英文翻译

中国传统文化常见词的英文翻译

中国传统文化常见词的英文翻译中国传统文化常见词的英文翻译样板戏——modelopera地雷战——TheMineWarfare贵妃醉酒——DrunkenedConcubine霸王别姬——FarewelltoMyConcubine荒山泪——TearsofHuangshan群英会——GatheringofHeroes借东风——EastWind将相和——GeneralandPremierMakeUp杨门女将——WomenGeneralofYangFamily凤阳花鼓——FlowerDrumDance大海啊,故乡——HomeintheSea我的中国心——MyChineseHeart军港之夜——NightattheNavalPort冬天里的`一把火——WinterFire十面埋伏(古曲)——AmbushfromAllSides天仙配——GoddessMarriage牡丹亭——PeonyPavilion春江花月夜——MoonandFlowerintheSpringRiver琵琶记——TheStoryofPipa醒世恒言——LastingWordstoAwakentheWorld梁祝(小提琴协奏曲)——ButterflyLove警世通言——OrdinaryWordstoWarntheWorld喻世明言——ClearWordstoIllustratetheWorld拍案惊奇——SurpriseStoriestoMakeOneSlaptheDesk 红楼梦——ADreamofRedMansion/Chamber水浒——WaterMargin西游记——JourneytotheWest三国演义——RomanceoftheThreeKingdoms聊斋志异——StrangeTlesfromaScholar’sStudio长生殿——PalaceofEternalLife桃花扇——ThePeachBlossomFan儒林外史——TheScholars五女拜寿——CelebratingMother’sBirthday清明上河图——RiversideSceneatQingmingFestival 京剧——PekingOpera越剧——YueOpera川剧——ChuanOpera炎黄子孙——Chinesedescent五行——fiveelements观音菩萨——Avalokitesvara菩萨——Boddhisattva清真寺——mosque道士——Taoist和尚——monk尼姑——nun罗汉——arhat财神爷——theGodofWealth门神——DoorGods玉皇大帝——theJadeEmperor阎王爷——KingofHell龙王——DragonKing炉火神——theFireGod药王——theKingofMedicine王母娘娘——theQueenMotheroftheWest齐天大圣——theGreatSageEquallingHeaven 佛经——Buddhistscriptures花果山——MountainofFlowersandFruits水帘洞——WaterCurtainCave美猴王——HandsomeMonkeyKing七十二般变化——seventy-twodifferentforms 孙悟空的师父——PatriarchSubhut金箍棒——goldencudgel弼马温——theProtectoroftheHorses太白金星——GreatWhitePlanet巨灵神——MightyMiracleGod哪吒三太子——PrinceNeZha蕃桃园——theImmortalityPeachGarden瑶池——JadePool赤脚大仙——BarefootImmortal二郎真君——TrueLordErlangzhenjun八卦炉——EightTrigramsFurnace太上老君——LordLaoZioftheGreatMonad灵霄宝殿——HallofMiraculousMist四大天王——FourHeavenlyKings五行山——FiveElementsMountain托塔李天王——HeavenlyKingwithaPagodainHand 都江堰——DujiangWeir八仙——theEightImmortals铁拐李——IronCrutchLi汉钟离——HanZhongli张果老——ZhangGuolao何仙姑——HeXiangu蓝采和——LanCaihe韩湘子——HanXiangzi曹国舅——CaoGuojiu吕洞宾——LuDongbin河伯——RiverUncle雷公——theThunderGod嫦娥——Chang’e土地神——LocalGodoftheLand封神榜——GrantingTitlestoGods 灶王爷——theKitchenGod。

中国传统文化词汇中英互译

中国传统文化词汇中英互译

中国传统文化词汇中英互译1. 元宵节: Lantern Festival2. 刺绣:embroidery3. 重阳节:Double-Ninth Festival4. 清明节:Tomb sweeping day5. 剪纸:Paper Cutting6. 书法:Calligraphy7. 对联:(Spring Festival) Couplets8. 象形文字:Pictograms/Pictographic Characters9. 人才流动:Brain Drain/Brain Flow10. 四合院:Siheyuan/Quadrangle11. 战国:Warring States12. 风水:Fengshui/Geomantic Omen13. 铁饭碗:Iron Bowl14. 函授部:The Correspondence Department15. 集体舞:Group Dance16. 黄土高原:Loess Plateau17. 红白喜事:Weddings and Funerals18. 中秋节:Mid-Autumn Day19. 结婚证:Marriage Certificate20. 儒家文化:Confucian Culture21. 附属学校:Affiliated school22. 古装片:Costume Drama23. 武打片:Chinese Swordplay Movie24. 元宵:Tangyuan/Sweet Rice Dumpling (Soup)25. 一国两制:One Country, Two Systems26. 火锅:Hot Pot27. 四人帮:Gang of Four28. 《诗经》:The Book of Songs29. 素质教育:Essential-qualities-oriented Education30. 《史记》:Historical Records/Records of the Grand Historian31. 大跃进:Great Leap Forward (Movement)32. 《西游记》:The Journey to the West33. 除夕:Chinese New Year’s Eve/Eve of the Spring Festival34. 针灸:Acupuncture35. 唐三彩:Tri-color Pottery of the Tang Dynasty/ The Tang Tri-colored pottery36. 中国特色的社会主义:Chinese-charactered Socialist/Socialist with Chinese characteristics37. 偏旁:radical38. 孟子:Mencius39. 亭/阁: Pavilion/ Attic40. 大中型国有企业:Large and Medium-sized State-owned Enterprises41. 火药:gunpowder42. 农历:Lunar Calendar43. 印/玺:Seal/Stamp44. 物质精神文明建设:The Construction of Material Civilization and Spiritual Civilization45. 京剧:Beijing Opera/Peking Opera46. 秦腔:Crying of Qin People/Qin Opera47. 太极拳:Tai Chi48. 独生子女证:The Certificate of One-child49. 天坛:Altar of Heaven in Beijing50. 小吃摊:Snack Bar/Snack Stand51. 红双喜:Double Happiness52. 政治辅导员:Political Counselor/School Counselor53. 春卷:Spring Roll(s)54. 莲藕:Lotus Root55. 追星族:Star Struck56. 故宫博物院:The Palace Museum57. 相声:Cross-talk/Comic Dialogue58. 下岗:Lay off/Laid off59. 北京烤鸭:Beijing Roast Duck60. 高等自学考试:Self-taught Examination of Higher Education61. 烟花爆竹:fireworks and firecracker62. 敦煌莫高窟:Mogao Caves63. 电视小品:TV Sketch/TV Skit64. 香港澳门同胞:Compatriots from Hong Kong and Macao65. 文化大革命:Cultural Revolution66. 长江中下游地区:The Mid-low Reaches of Yangtze River67. 门当户对:Perfect Match/Exact Match68. 《水浒》:Water Margin/Outlaws of the Marsh69. 中外合资企业:Joint Ventures70. 文房四宝(笔墨纸砚):"The Four Treasure of the Study" "Brush, Inkstick, Paper, and Inkstone"71.兵马俑:cotta Warriors/ Terracotta Army72.旗袍:cheongsam翻译中的黄金词组一、政治类:1. 日益昌盛become increasingly prosperous2. 快速发展develop rapidly3. 隆重集会gather ceremoniously4. 热爱和平love peace5. 追求进步pursue progress6. 履行权利和义务perform the responsibilities and obligations7. 回顾奋斗历程review the course of struggle8. 展望伟大征程look into the great journey9. 充满信心和力量be filled with confidence and strength10. 必胜be bound to win11. 主张各国政府采取行动urge governments of all countries to takeaction12. 和平共处coexist peacefully13. 对内开放和对外开放open up both externally and internally14. 经历两个不同时期experience two different periods15. 战胜无数的困难overcome numerous difficulties16. 赢得一个又一个胜利win one victory after another17. 完全意识到be fully aware that18. 迈出重要的一步make an important step19. 采取各种措施adopt various measures20. 得出结论,告一段落draw ( arrive at, come to reach ) a conclusion21. 实现民族独立realize national independence22. 追求真理seek the truth23. 建立社会主义制度establish a socialist system24. 根除(防止,消除)腐败root out (prevent, eliminate) corruption25. 响应号召respond to the call26. 进入新时期enter a new period27. 实行新政策practice new policies28. 展现生机和活力display one’s vigor and vitality29. 增强综合国力enhance comprehensive(overall) national strength and和国际竟争力international competitiveness30. 进入世界先进行列edge into the advanced ranks in the world31. 解决温饱问题solve the problem of food and clothing32. 吸收各国文明的先进成果absorb what is advanced in other civilizations33. 与日俱增increase every day34. 实现夙愿fulfill the long-cherished wishes35. 必将实现be bound to come true36. 锻造一支人民军队forge a people’s army37. 建立巩固的国防build a strong national defense38. 进行和谈hold peace talks39. 修改法律amend the laws40. 在...中起(至关)play a major的(crucial, an important ) role in重要作用41. 对...做出重要(巨大)贡献make important (great, major )contributions to42. 遵循规则follow the principles43. 把理论和实际结合起来integrate theory with practice …44. 把...作为指导take… as the guide45. 缓和紧张状况ease the tension46. 高举伟大旗帜hold high the great banner47. 解决新问题resolve new problems48. 观察当今世界observe the present-day world49. 开拓前进open up new ways forward50. 增强凝聚力enhance the rally power51. 结束暴力,开始和平谈判end the violence and resume peace talks52. 进行战略性调整make strategic readjustment53. 开始生效go into effect / enter into force54. 就...接受妥协accept a compromise on55. 接受...的采访be interviewed by56. 把……看成社会公敌look upon … as a threat to society57. 把……捐给慈善机构donate …to charities58. 维护世界和平maintain world peace59. 摆脱贫穷落后get rid of poverty and backwardness60. 实现发展繁荣bring about development and prosperity61. 反对各种形式的恐怖主义be opposed to all forms of terrorism62. 宣布。

(完整word)中国文化相关词汇英文翻译

(完整word)中国文化相关词汇英文翻译

中国文化相关词汇英文翻译元宵节:Lantern Festival刺绣:embroidery重阳节:Double-Ninth Festival清明节:Tomb sweeping day剪纸:Paper Cutting书法:Calligraphy对联:(Spring Festival)Couplets象形文字:Pictograms/Pictographic Characters人才流动:Brain Drain/Brain Flow四合院:Siheyuan/Quadrangle战国:Warring States风水:Fengshui/Geomantic Omen铁饭碗:Iron Bowl函授部:The Correspondence Department集体舞:Group Dance黄土高原:Loess Plateau红白喜事:Weedings and Funerals中秋节:Mid-Autumn Day结婚证:Marriage Certificate儒家文化:Confucian Culture附属学校:Affiliated school古装片:Costume Drama武打片:Chinese Swordplay Movie元宵:Tangyuan/Sweet Rice Dumpling(Soup)一国两制:One Country,Two Systems火锅:Hot Pot四人帮:Gang of Four《诗经》:The Book of Songs素质教育:Essential—qualities-Oriental Education《史记》:Historical Records/Records of the Grand Historian大跃进:Great Leap Forward(Movement)《西游记》:The Journey to the West除夕:Chinese New Year’s Eve/Eve of the Spring Festival针灸:Acupuncture唐三彩:Tri-color Pottery of the Tang Dynasty/The Tang Tri—colored pottery中国特色的社会主义:Chinese-charactered Socialist/Socialist with Chinese characteristics偏旁:radical孟子:Mencius亭/阁:Pavilion/Attic大中型国有企业:Large and Medium-sized State-owned Enterprises火药:gunpowder农历:Lunar Calendar印/玺:Seal/Stamp物质精神文明建设:The Construction of Material Civilization and Spiritual Civilization 京剧:Beijing Opera/Peking Opera秦腔:Crying of Qin People/Qin Opera太极拳:Tai Chi独生子女证:The Certificate of One—child天坛:Altar of Heaven in Beijing小吃摊:Snack Bar/Snack Stand红双喜:Double Happiness政治辅导员:Political Counselor/School Counselor春卷:Spring Roll(s)莲藕:Lotus Root追星族:Star Struck故宫博物院:The Palace Museum相声:Cross-talk/Comic Dialogue下岗:Lay off/Laid off北京烤鸭:Beijing Roast Duck高等自学考试:Self-taught Examination of Higher Education烟花爆竹:fireworks and firecracker敦煌莫高窟:Mogao Caves电视小品:TV Sketch/TV Skit香港澳门同胞:Compatriots from Hong Kong and Macao文化大革命:Cultural Revolution长江中下游地区:The Mid—low Reaches of Yangtze River门当户对:Perfect Match/Exact Match《水浒》:Water Margin/Outlaws of the Marsh中外合资企业:Joint Ventures文房四宝(笔墨纸砚):The Four Treasure of the Study:Brush,Inkstick,Paper,and Inkstone兵马俑:cotta Warriors/Terracotta Army 旗袍:cheongsam光棍节:Single day相亲谎言:Blind date lie北京精神:Beijing spirit鱼疗:Fish pedicure白名单:White list后窗文化:Rear window culture垃圾时尚:Trashion放养老公:Free—range husband常见中国传统文化专用词汇英文翻译1.中国意念词(Chinesenesses)八卦:trigram阴、阳:Yin,Yang道:Dao(cf。

中国传统文化中英文翻译

中国传统文化中英文翻译

中国传统文化中英文翻译1.元宵节:Lantern Festival2.刺绣:embroidery3.重阳节:Double-Ninth Festival4.清明节:Tomb sweeping day5.剪纸:Paper Cutting6.书法:Calligraphy7.对联:(Spring Festival) Couplets8.象形文字:Pictograms/Pictographic Characters9.人才流动:Brain Drain/Brain Flow10.四合院:Siheyuan/Quadrangle11.战国:Warring States12.风水:Fengshui/Geomantic Omen13.铁饭碗:Iron Bowl14.函授部:The Correspondence Department15.集体舞:Group Dance16.黄土高原:Loess Plateau17.红白喜事:Weddings and Funerals18.中秋节:Mid-Autumn Day19.结婚证:Marriage Certificate20.儒家文化:Confucian Culture21.附属学校:Affiliated school22.古装片:Costume Drama23.武打片:Chinese Swordplay Movie24.元宵:Tangyuan/Sweet Rice Dumpling (Soup)25.一国两制:One Country, Two Systems26.火锅:Hot Pot27.四人帮:Gang of Four28.《诗经》:The Book of Songs29.素质教育:Essential-qualities-oriented Education30.《史记》:Historical Records/Records of the Grand Historian31.大跃进:Great Leap Forward (Movement)32.《西游记》:The Journey to the West33.除夕:Chinese New Year’s Eve/Eve of the Spring F estival34.针灸:Acupuncture35.唐三彩:Tri-color Pottery of the Tang Dynasty/ The Tang Tri-colored pottery36.中国特色的社会主义:Chinese-charactered Socialist/Socialist with Chinese characteristics37.偏旁:radical38.孟子:Mencius39.亭/阁:Pavilion/ Attic40.大中型国有企业:Large and Medium-sized State-owned Enterprises41.火药:gunpowder42.农历:Lunar Calendar43.印/玺:Seal/Stamp44.物质精神文明建设:The Construction of Material Civilization and Spiritual Civilization45.京剧:Beijing Opera/Peking Opera46.秦腔:Crying of Qin People/Qin Opera47.太极拳:Tai Chi48.独生子女证:The Certificate of One-child49.天坛:Altar of Heaven in Beijing50.小吃摊:Snack Bar/Snack Stand51.红双喜:Double Happiness52.政治辅导员:Political Counselor/School Counselor53.春卷:Spring Roll(s)54.莲藕:Lotus Root55.追星族:Star Struck56.故宫博物院:The Palace Museum57.相声:Cross-talk/Comic Dialogue58.下岗:Lay off/Laid off59.北京烤鸭:Beijing Roast Duck60.高等自学考试:Self-taught Examination of Higher Education61.烟花爆竹:fireworks and firecracker62.敦煌莫高窟:Mogao Caves63.电视小品:TV Sketch/TV Skit64.香港澳门同胞:Compatriots from Hong Kong and Macao65.文化大革命:Cultural Revolution66.长江中下游地区:The Mid-low Reaches of Yangtze River67.门当户对:Perfect Match/Exact Match68.《水浒》:Water Margin/Outlaws of the Marsh69.中外合资企业:Joint Ventures70.文房四宝(笔墨纸砚):"The Four Treasure of the Study" "Brush, Inkstick, Paper, and Inkstone"71.兵马俑:cotta Warriors/ Terracotta Army。

中国传统文化特色词语汉维翻译

中国传统文化特色词语汉维翻译

中国传统文化特色词语汉维翻译1. 尊师重道-TeXin-Degwar:尊重老师和恪守道德准则的传统文化价值观。

2. 和衷共济-Hemhah-Trexem:指不同观点的人可以合作达成共同目标的能力。

3. 因材施教-Yinjeh-Shijaw:教育者应该根据学生的不同能力和需求,采用不同的教育方法和手段。

4. 家和万事兴-Khaqin-Dizèèdaw:指一个家庭和睦相处,一切事情都能够顺利进行。

5. 忍辱负重-Renruh-Fuzhong:指在困难和挫折面前,能够忍耐和承受重负的精神品质。

6. 博学多才-Bokhok-Duohaw:指一个人知识广博,才干出众,能够在多个领域发挥其才华和能力。

7. 求真务实-Qiuqin-Wusheh:指坚持实事求是,不谦虚不虚荣,注重实际行动和成果的传统价值观。

8. 平等互惠-Pingdeng-Huhjwah:指在人与人之间应该保持平等和相互帮助的理念。

9. 勤俭节约-Qinjen-Zesyé:指节制浪费,注重勤劳和节俭的传统生活方式。

10. 德才兼备-Deka-Jianbeye:指一个人既有道德品质,又具备才华和能力的综合素质。

11. 克己奉公-Kahji-Fungee:指为公共利益而自我克制和奋斗的精神品质。

12. 以人为本-Yiren-Wobun:指在任何事务中,都应该以人的幸福和福利为出发点的价值观。

13. 明礼诚信-Mihnli-Cheinkshin:指尊重他人,诚实守信的传统道德观念。

14. 敬老爱幼-Jingle-Aiyou:指尊重老人和热爱孩子的传统文化现象。

16. 君子之交淡如水-Junzi-Dzhihow Damrwash:指因为道德卓越而建立的朋友关系,纯洁无私,像水一般清澈。

17. 诸恶莫作 Ya-shlemua-Tashym:指坚持不做任何恶劣的事情。

18. 以德治国-Yiden-Zigū:指在国家治理中,依据道德准则,注重教育和德行的传统文化思想。

中国传统文化英文翻译

中国传统文化英文翻译

1. 元宵节:Lantern Festival2. 刺绣:embroidery3. 重阳节:Double-Ninth Festival4. 清明节:Tomb sweeping day5. 剪纸:Paper Cutting6. 书法:Calligraphy7. 对联:(Spring Festival) Couplets8. 象形文字:Pictograms/Pictographic Characters9. 人才流动:Brain Drain/Brain Flow10. 四合院:Siheyuan/Quadrangle11. 战国:Warring States12. 风水:Fengshui/Geomantic Omen13. 铁饭碗:Iron Bowl14. 函授部:The Correspondence Department15. 集体舞:Group Dance16. 黄土高原:Loess Plateau17. 红白喜事:Weddings and Funerals18. 中秋节:Mid-Autumn Day19. 结婚证:Marriage Certificate20. 儒家文化:Confucian Culture21. 附属学校:Affiliated school22. 古装片:Costume Drama23. 武打片:Chinese Swordplay Movie24. 元宵:Tangyuan/Sweet Rice Dumpling (Soup)25. 一国两制:One Country, Two Systems26. 火锅:Hot Pot27. 四人帮:Gang of Four28. 《诗经》:The Book of Songs29. 素质教育:Essential-qualities-oriented Education30. 《史记》:Historical Records/Records of the Grand Historian31. 大跃进:Great Leap Forward (Movement)32. 《西游记》:The Journey to the West33. 除夕:Chinese New Year’s Eve/Eve of the Spring Festival34. 针灸:Acupuncture35. 唐三彩:Tri-color Pottery of the Tang Dynasty/ The Tang Tri-colored pottery36. 中国特色的社会主义:Chinese-charactered Socialist/Socialist with Chinese characteristics37. 偏旁:radical38. 孟子:Mencius39. 亭/阁:Pavilion/ Attic40. 大中型国有企业:Large and Medium-sized State-owned Enterprises41. 火药:gunpowder42. 农历:Lunar Calendar43. 印/玺:Seal/Stamp44. 物质精神文明建设:The Construction of Material Civilization and Spiritual Civilization45. 京剧:Beijing Opera/Peking Opera46. 秦腔:Crying of Qin People/Qin Opera47. 太极拳:Tai Chi48. 独生子女证:The Certificate of One-child49. 天坛:Altar of Heaven in Beijing50. 小吃摊:Snack Bar/Snack Stand51. 红双喜:Double Happiness52. 政治辅导员:Political Counselor/School Counselor53. 春卷:Spring Roll(s)54. 莲藕:Lotus Root55. 追星族:Star Struck56. 故宫博物院:The Palace Museum57. 相声:Cross-talk/Comic Dialogue58. 下岗:Lay off/Laid off59. 北京烤鸭:Beijing Roast Duck60. 高等自学考试:Self-taught Examination of Higher Education61. 烟花爆竹:fireworks and firecracker62. 敦煌莫高窟:Mogao Caves63. 电视小品:TV Sketch/TV Skit64. 香港澳门同胞:Compatriots from Hong Kong and Macao65. 文化大革命:Cultural Revolution66. 长江中下游地区:The Mid-low Reaches of Yangtze River67. 门当户对:Perfect Match/Exact Match68. 《水浒》:Water Margin/Outlaws of the Marsh69. 中外合资企业:Joint Ventures70. 文房四宝(笔墨纸砚):"The Four Treasure of the Study" "Brush, Inkstick, Paper, and Inkstone"源地址:/GetEntry.do?id=722406948&owner=222638397。

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7.函授课程
correspondence courses
8.职业规划
Career Planning
9.团队协作
Collaboratio n
10.沟通技能
Communication Skills
11.批判性思维
Critical Thinking
12.创造与创新
Creativity and Innovation
中国文化相关的词汇
Parti
1.四大发明
the four great inventions of ancient China
2.火药
gun powder
3.印刷术
printi ng
4.造纸术
paper-maki ng
5.指南针
the compass
6.文房四宝
Four Treasures of the Study
7.笔
writing bush
8.墨
ink stick
9.纸
paper
10.砚
Ink slab=ink stone
11.书法
calligraphy
12.中国画
traditional Chinese painting
13.水墨画
Chinese brush painting
14.雕刻
sculpture
15.浮雕和ovels
2.《三国演义》
The Roma nee of Three Kin gdoms
3.《红楼梦》
Dream of the Red Mansions
4.《水浒传》
Outlaw of the Marshes
5.《西游记》
Journey to the West
13.《书经》
The Book of History
14.《易经》
The Book of Changes
15.《礼记》
the Book of Rites
16.《春秋》
The Spring and Autumn Annals
17.《史记》
The Records of a Historian
Part
1.哲学家
6.四书
The Four Books
7.《大学》
The Great Learning
8.《中庸》
The Doctrine of the Mean
9.《论语》
Analects of Confucius
10.《孟子》
The Mencius
11.五经
The Five Classics
12.《诗经》
The Book of Songs
15.明清时期
Ming and Qing dynasties
16.秦始皇
the First Emperor of Qin
17.中华文明
Chinese civilization
18.丝绸之路
the Silk Road
19.历史遗迹
historical site
20.文化遗产
cultural heritage
feudal
10.封建社会
feudal society
11.母系社会
Matriarchal society
12.春秋时期
the Spring and Autumn Period
13.战国时期
the Warring States Period
14.隋唐时期
the Sui and Tang dynasties
27.承德避暑山庄
Chengde Mountain Resort=The Imperial summer resorts in Chengde
28.御花园
The Imperial Garden
29.颐和园
the Summer Palace
30.拙政园
the Humble Administrator's Garden
23.唐装
Tang suit
24.四合院
courtyard house
25.《茶经》
26. The Book of Tea =classic of tea
27.红茶
black tea
28.绿茶
green tea
29.功夫茶
Gongfu tea
30.火锅
hot pot
Part2 :中国文学
1.四大名著
21.文明的摇篮
Cradle of Civilization
22.西域
western countries
23.文物
cultural relics
24.香炉
incense burner
25.烽火台
Beacon Tower
26.科举制
imperial examination for recruiting civil servants
10.《孙子兵法》
The Art of War
Part
1.朝代
dyn asty
2.君主
mon arch
3.皇帝
emperor
4.皇太后
Empress Dowager
5.丞相
prime minister
6.大臣
minister
7.忠臣
loyal minister
8.孝顺
Filial piety
9.封建的
relief and intaglio
16.泥人
clay figure
17.武术
martial arts
18.京剧
Peking opera
19.昆曲
Kunqu opera
20.相声
cross talk
21.中药
traditional Chinese medicine
22.中国结
Chinese knot
philosopher
2.孔子
Con fucius
3.孟子
Men cius
4.老子
Lao Tzu
5.孙子
Sun Tzu
6.庄子
Chua ng Tzu
7.儒学
Confucian School
8.孔庙
Temple of Confucius
9.儒家思想
Confucianism, Confucian thought
3.轻轨
LRT(Light Rail Transit); elevated rail train
4.磁悬浮
Maglev train (Magneticwlly levitated train)
5.高速公路
Freeway/motorway (英)expressway (美)
6.义务教育
compulsory education
31.留园
the Lingering Garden
32.迎客松
Guest-Greeting Pine = Greeting-the-Guest Pine
33.假山和盆景
rockery and bonsai
Part 5:其他
1.地铁
Subway, Metro
2.高铁
High-speed Rail (HSR)/High Speed Train(s)
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