非谓语动词中过去分词专项练习 (2)

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上海中考英语专项练习非谓语动词(中考英语语法专项复习--非谓语动词)

上海中考英语专项练习非谓语动词（中考英语语法专项复习--非谓语动词）非谓语动词一、定义不充当句子谓语的动词叫做非谓语动词。

它们不受主语限制，无时态与语态变化，又称非限定性动词。

二、形式1. 动词不定式（to do sth. ）2. 动名词（v. -ing）3.分词现在分词（v. -ing)过去分词（v. -ed或不规则变化）此外，不定式可以与疑问词连用, 用作主语、宾语、表语等。

①I can’t decide which one to buy.我不能决定该买哪一件。

（作宾语）② When to start hasn’t been discussed.什么时候开始还没有被讨论。

（作主语）【温馨提示】(1)help后接不定式时可以省略to；(2)有些动词后接不定式时通常省略to：feel, hear, see, watch, notice, let, make, have （简记为一感一听三看三让）。

上述动词变为被动语态后，其后的不定式必须补上“to”。

①Tom helped his brother (to) learn to swim.汤姆帮他的弟弟学习游泳。

变为被动语态：His brother was helped to learn to swim by Tom.②We often hear Jack sing English songs.我们常听见杰克唱英文歌。

变为被动语态：Jack is often heard to sing English songs.【巧学妙记】只能跟不定式作宾语的动词决心学会有希望（decide, determine, learn, wish, hope）,同意计划莫假装(agree, plan, pretend),胆敢拒绝会失败（dare, refuse, fail）,准备设法来帮忙(prepare, try, manage, help),提供请求负担起(offer, beg, demand, afford),答应安排理应当（promise, arrange, be supposed）,以上后跟不定式，劝君牢记永不忘。

单句填空之非谓语动词专项练习(2)

单句填空之非谓语动词专项练习（2）高考语篇型语法填空对非谓语动词的考查主要集中在：非谓语动词作状语、定语、主语、宾语、表语、补语等，非谓语动词的时态和语态变化等。

第一组1. ___________（know)that the new couple led a satisfying life, all their relati ves were relaxed.答案：Knowing解析：句意为：知道这对新人过着满意的生活，所有的亲戚都放心了。

句中已有谓语动词，且设空处和谓语之间没有连词，故用非谓语动词。

主语 all their relatives 与 know 之间构成逻辑上的主动关系，故用现在分词作状语。

故填 Knowing.2. ___________（see)from the top of the hill, the park was extremely beautiful .答案：Seen解析：句意为：从山顶看，那个公园非常漂亮。

句中已有谓语动词，且设空处和谓语之间没有连词，故用非谓语动词。

句子的主语 the park 与see之间为逻辑上的被动关系，故用过去分词作状语，故填Seen.3.Originally, I had 200 pieces of gold in my bag. But now there are only 100 pieces___________（remain)here.答案：remaining解析：句意为：本来我的袋子里有200块金子，但是现在只剩下100块了。

句中已有谓语动词，且设空处和谓语之间没有连词，故用非谓语动词。

100 pieces 和remain之间为逻辑上的主动关系，应用现在分词作定语修饰100 pieces.故填remaining.4.They say that___________（make) ivory legal to sell would lead to even more illegal hun ting.答案：making解析：句意为：他们说让象牙交易合法化将会导致更多的非法捕猎。

非谓语动词练习题二(解析

【名师点睛】
判断非谓语动词的形式的第一步是分析句子成分，看是用谓语动词还是非谓语动词，确定了是非谓语动词，还要判断非谓语动词的成分，和这个动词和逻辑主语的关系。这道题还有一个考点就是同样是结果状语从句，现在分词和不定式用法也不同，还要结合语境判断符合哪一个，来加以判断。
8．China’s image is improving steadily, with more countries ________ its role in internationalaffairs.
试题分析：句意：国家公园有许多的野生动物，包括从蝴蝶到大象等等。此处野生动物和range之间是主动关系，用现在分词，故选A。
考点：考查非谓语动词。
[名师点睛]
现在分词和过去分词的区别：
在语态上，现在分词表示主动意义，过去分词表示被动意义；
在时间上，现在分词表示的动作往往正在进行或者与谓语动词同时发生，过去分词表示的动作已经完成或没有一定的时间性。
非谓语动词练习题二(解析
一、单项选择非谓语动词
1．What will you do if the people ______ at the back of the hall have trouble hearing the speech?
A．sitting B．sit
C．sat D．to sit
【答案】A
4．He is thought ___foolishly .Now he has no one but himself to blame for losing the job.
A．to act B．to have acted C．acting D．having acted
【答案】B
【解析】

非谓语动词中过去分词专项练习

非谓语动词中过去分词专项练习非谓语动词中过去分词专项练习1. _____ from the top of the TV tower, and we can get a beautiful sight of most of the city.A. To seeB. SeenC. SeeingD. See2. All things _____, the planned trip will have to be called off.A. be consideredB. consideringC. having consideredD. considered3. ______ the big snake, the little girl stood under the tree _____ out of her life.A. Saw; frightenedB. Seen; frightenedC. To see; frighteningD. Seeing; frightened4. Generally speaking, ______ according to the directions, the drug has no side effect.A. When takingB. when takenC. when to takeD. when to be taken5. The research is so designed that once ______ nothing can be done to change it.A. beginsB. begunC. beginningD. having begun6. _____ in 1613, Harvard is one of the most famous universities in the United Stated.A. being foundedB. FoundedC. It was foundedD. Founding7. If you go to Xi’an, you will find the palaces there more magnificent than commonly _____.A. supposedB. supposingC. to supposeD. suppose8. _____ more attention, the tree could have grown better.A. GivenB. To giveC. GivingD. Having given9. In order not to be disturbed, I spent three hours _____ my study.A. lockingB. to lockC. lockedD. being locked10. _____ with the size of the whole earth, the highest mountain does not seem high at all.A. When comparedB. CompareC. While comparingD. Comparing11. Mrs. Bush stood ______ for a moment when an old soldier suddenly appeared before her.A. surprisedB. surprisingC. being surprisedD. to be surprised12. ____ alone in the dark room, the little boy was so frightened as to cry.A. LeavingB. LeftC. To be leftD. Having left13. _____ to complete the job on time, they set out to work immediately.A. Being determinedB. On having determinedC. DeterminedD. To be determined14. ______ in a friendly way, their quarrel came to an end.A. Being settledB. Having settledC. SettledD. Settling15. If law-breaker ____, the society will be in disorder.A. made unpunishedB. came unpunishedC. not punishedD. went unpunished16. He must be angry, for we heard the glass ____ on the floor.A, being broken B. break C. to be break D. broken17. You can fly to the UK this morning _____ you don’t mind changing planes inA. becauseB. providedC. unlessD. so far as18. _____ in this way, the situation doesn’t seem so disappointing.A. To lookB. Looking atC. Looked atD. To be looked at19. _____ in a recent science competition, the three students were awarded scholarship totaling 21,000 dollars.A. To be judged the bestB. Judged the bestC. Having judged the bestD. Judging the best20. A cool rain was falling, _____ with snow.A. mixedB. mixingC. to mixD. having mixed21. Most of the photographers _____ to the conference were from north Europe.A. invitedB. to inviteC. being invitedD. having invited22. The assistant worked late into the night, _____ a long speech for the president.A. to have repairedB. repairingC. repairedD. having repaired23. “Can’t you read〞 Mary said _____ to the notice.A. angrily pointingB. and point angrilyC. angrily pointedD. and angrily pointing24. The missing singer was last seen _____ the voice close to the bridge.A. exercisingB. to be exercisingC. exerciseD. to exercise25. The directors discussed the project that they would like to see ____ the next year.A. carry outB. carrying outC. carried outD. to carry out26. The visiting minister expressed his satisfaction with the talks,_____ that he had enjoyed his stay here.A. having addedB. to addC. addingD. added27. The speaker raised his voice but couldn’t make himself _____.A. hearB. to hearC. hearingD. heard28. A cook will be fired immediately if he is found _____ in the kitchen.A. smokeB. smokingC. to smokeD. smokedAnswers1~~5 DDDBB 6~~10 BAACA11~~15 ABCCD 16~~20 ABCBA21~~25ABAAC 26~~28CDBThere be句型归纳与练习There be句型归纳与练习There be 句型1. 定义：There be句型表示某处存在某物或某人。

高考非谓语动词练习题二(解析

高考非谓语动词练习题二(解析一、单项选择非谓语动词1．______to work overtime that evening,I missed a wonderful film.A．Having been asked B．To askC．Having asked D．To be asked【答案】A【解析】试题分析：“由于那天晚上被要求加班，我错过了一场精彩的电影”，主语“我”和动词ask之间是动宾关系，要用过去分词，“被要求加班”这一动作发生在动作missed之前，要用过去分词的完成式having been asked，A项正确；B项 to ask是动词不定式，表示目的或将要发生的动作，不正确；C项 having asked 是现在分词的完成式，不正确；D项 to be asked 是动词不定式的被动形式，不符合语境，故选A。

考点：考查非谓语动词2．______in painting, John didn’t notice evening approaching.A．To absorb B．To be absorbedC．Absorbed D．Absorbing【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。

句意：全神贯注于绘画中，约翰没有注意到晚上到了。

短语be absorbed in全神贯注于，在句中作状语，省略be动词，故选C。

【点睛】本题考查的非谓语动词为高中重点语法之一。

在分析题目的时候，首先要抓住非谓语动词所对应的逻辑主语，确定逻辑主语之后，再分析非谓语动词和逻辑主语在搭配使用时是主动还是被动关系，最后根据句意选择正确的答案。

3．The park was full of people, ________ themselves in the sunshine.A．having enjoyed B．enjoyedC．enjoying D．to enjoy【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。

非谓语动词讲解及练习(二)(有答案)

非谓语动词讲解及练习（二）专项练习（一）1.John often attends public lectures at the University of Oxford, mainly _________ his English.A. to improveB. improvingC. having improvedD. to have improved2.Rainforests________ and burned at such a speed that they will disappear from the earth in the near future.A. being cutB. are cutC. to be cutD. arebeing cut3.She left him, _______ in that house again.A. determined never to setB. not to be determined to putC. determining not placingD. not having determined by fixing4. _______ p ity on the snake led to his own death.A. The farmer to takeB. The farmer takingC. The farmer's takingD. The farmer took5.The flowers_______ sweet in the botanic garden attract the visitors to the beauty of nature.A. to smellB. smellingC. smeltD. to besmelt6.When first_______ to the market, these products enjoyed great success.A. introducingB. introducedC. introduceD. beingintroduced7. _______ we humans are alone in the universe, scientists have scanned the sky for outer space signals and sent messages out into space.A. We wonder ifB. Having known thatC. To find out whetherD. Not knowing why8.Zhang Hong is said ________ by heart 2000 words up to now.A. that she has learnedB. to have learnedC. to learnD. having learned9."I hope the dialogue," said the spokesman, " ________ between the two presidentsnext week will give us some active signals."A. makingB. to makeC. to be madeD. made10.All things_______ , the planned trip will have to be called off.A. consideredB. be consideredC. consideringD. havingconsidered11. _______ in the mountains for a week, the two students were finally saved by the localpolice.A. Having lostB. LostC. Being lostD. losing12.They _______ on the program for almost one week before I joined them, and now we_________ it as no goA. had been working; are still workingB. had worked; were still workingC. have been working; have workedD. have worked; are still workingst summer I took a course on________ .A. how to make dressesB. how dressed be madeC. how to be made dressesD. how dresses to be made14.Once _______ what to do, these computers will show great power in carrying it out.A. to teachB. teachesC. teachingD. taught15. _______such heavy pollution today, it may now be too late to clean up the river.A. Having sufferedB. SufferingC. To sufferD. Suffered16.She reached the top of the hill and stopped _____ on a big rock by the sideof the path.A. to have restedB. restingC. to restD. rest17.It was after graduation that he began ________ his teacher's kindness.A. understandingB. knowingC. realizingD. tounderstand18.I would love_______ to the party last night but I had to work extra hours to finish areport.A. to goB. to have goneC. goingD. havinggone19.The manager had fallen asleep where he _______ , without undressing.A. was layingB. was lyingC. had laidD. had lied20.— Glad________ , John!—Bye, Mary, ________ !A. to have met you; keep in touchB. to meet you; keep outC. to meet you; keep up withD. to have met you; keep up with21.Who did you see _______ in the middle of the front row ________ that much noise?A. seated; makingB. sit; madeC. sitting; to makeD. seating;to make22.While shopping, people sometimes can't help ________ into buying something they don't really need.A. to persuadeB. persuadingC. being persuadedD. bepersuaded23.He claimed________ in the supermarket when he was doing shopping yesterday.A. being badly treatedB. treating badlyC. to be treated badlyD. to have been treated badly24.The managers discussed the plan that they would like to see _______ the nest year.A. carry outB. carrying outC. carried outD. to carryout25.— The light in the office is still on.—Oh, I forgot ________ .A. turning it offB. turn it offC. to turn it offD.having turned it off26.She asked me to help her, _______ she couldn't move the heavy suitcase herself.A. realizedB. only to realizeC. but realizedD.realizing27.I wonder if this is the computer you want________ .A. to have repairedB. to have it repairedC. it to be repairedD. to repair it28.Do you know the difficulty he had________ so many children at school?A. keepB. to have keptC. keepingD. kept29. _______ w ith the picture, Mary tore it into pieces and settle down to draw another one.A. Dissatisfying thoroughlyB. To thorough dissatisfyC. Being thoroughly dissatisfiedD. To be completely dissatisfied30.Experts think we won't have clean water to drink unless something ___________ soon, but much remains_______ about environment protection.A. would be done; doingB. is done; to be doneC. will be done; to doD. is done; to doKeys: 1-10 ADACB BCBCA11-20 BAADA CDBBA21-30 ACDCC DACCB专项练习（二）1.I fell down and broke three of my teeth. I wonder how many times I have to come hereand get my false teeth.A. fixB. fixingC. fixedD. to fix2.We're _______ to listen to her _______ voice. It's________ to hear her sing.A. pleased; pleasing; pleasureB. pleased; pleasant; a pleasureC. pleasing; pleased; a pleasureD. pleasing; pleasant; pleasure3.The competitor never dreamed of________ for him to win the first prize in the 100-meter race.A. there was a chanceB. there being a chanceC. it being a chance,D. it was a chance4. ______ made her parents worried a lot.A. Her not to come backB. Not her to come backC. Her not coming backD. Not her coming back5. _______a little money, Jimmy was able to buy his mother a lovely new lamp.A. To saveB. SavingC. SavedD.Having saved6.With the money _______ , he couldn't buy any ticket.A. to loseB. losingC. lostD. has lost7.With winter_______ on, it's time to buy warm clothes.A. cameB. comesC. comeD. coming8.The student corrected his paper carefully, ________ the professor's suggestions.A. followB. followingC. followedD. beingfollowed9.Many businessmen attended the Boao Forum because they knew what______ from the forum.A. to getB. being gotC. gotD. getting10.The foreigner tried his best, but he still couldn't make his point _________ .A. understandB. understandingC. to understandD.understood11.The library's study room is full of students ________ for the exam.A. busily preparedB. busy preparingC. busyly prepareD. are busily preparing12.The ground is ________ with________ leaves.A. covering, fallingB. covered, fallingC. covered, fallenD. covering, fallen13.The old sick lady entered the hospital, ________ h er two sons.A. to supportB. supportingC. supported byD. having supported14.China is one of the largest countries in the world, ________ 9. 6 million square (平方) kilometres.A. to coverB. coveredC. coversD. covering15.The interviewer should take down some notes while the person_______ is answering questions.A. to be interviewedB. having been interviewedC. being interviewedD. interviewed16.Once________ a t the shop, you will be dismissed immediately.A. caught stealingB. caught to stealC. catching stealingD. to catch to steal17.The child sat in the dentist's chair________ .A. trembleB. tremblingC. trembledD. totrembled18.To tell you the truth, I'd rather read than watch television; the programs seem _________ all the time.A. to get worseB. to be getting worseC. to have got worseD. getting worse19.He reads newspapers every day to keep himself_______ about what's going on in theworld.A. informB. informingC. informedD. beinginformed20.The great hall was crowded with many people, _______ many children________ o ntheir parents' laps.A. including; seatedB. including; seatingC. included; satD. included; sitting21.In order to protect our planet, _______ .A. all kinds of pollution should be reducedB. we should reduce all kinds ofpollutionC. the environment should be protected firstD. it's important to protect ourenvironment22. _______ for a long time, most of the crops in this area died from lacking water.A. Being no rainB. There was no rainC. To be no rainD. There being no rain23.Yesterday a street-beggar bought a lottery ticket purposelessly, ________ him amillionaire overnight.A. makingB. makesC. to makeD. made24.The little boy still needs the_______ 20 dollars to do with some things _______ .A. remaining; remained to be settledB. remaining; remaining to besettledC. remained; remained to settleD. remained; remaining to settle25. _______ his age, the little boy read quite well.A. ConsideringB. ConsideredC. ConsiderD. Havingconsidered26.— Tom enjoys_______ basketball on Sunday afternoons, doesn't he?— Yes, he does. But what his sister enjoys _________ .A. to play; dancingB. playing; to danceC. to play; to danceD. playing; is to dance27.The Space Shuttle Columbia broke into pieces over Texas as it returned to the earth onFebruary 1,2003,_______ all seven astronauts aboard.A. having killedB. killingC. being killedD. killed28.— What caused theparty to be put off?— _______ theinvitations.A. Tom delayed sendingB. Tom's delaying sendingC. Tom delaying to sendD. Tom delayed to send29.I was afraid_______ to my customers because I was afraid________ them.A. of talking back; to loseB. of talking back; of losingC. to talk back; to loseD. to talk back; of losing30.Standing on the top of the hill, I would not do anything but________ the flowing of the smog around me.A. enjoyB. enjoyingC. enjoyedD. to enjoy31.Don't worry about him, Mom. He's a man _________ for all emergencies.A. preparingB. being preparedC. having preparedD.prepared32. _______ is a good form of exercise for both young and old.A. The walkB. WalkingC. To walkD. Walk33.He is such a man who is always ________ fault with other people.A. puttingB. seekingC. findingD.looking for34.— Is Bob still performing?—I'm afraid not. He is said_________ the stage already as he has become an official.A. to have leftB. to leaveC. to have been leftD. to be left35.He turned and went to sleep again,_______ that it was still early.A. to thinkB. and thoughtC. thinkingD.thought36.I hate_______ their complaints all day. One of these days I'll tell them what I really think.A. paying attention toB. to talk aboutC. listening toD. to have heard37.The flu is believed_______ by viruses that like to reproduce in the cells inside the human nose and throat.A. causingB. being causedC. to be causedD. behave caused38.John Smith, ______ by two companies, is planning to have a third try.A. being turned downB. being refusedC. having been turned downD. to be refused39. _______ the best in a recent science competition, the three students were awarded scholarship 21,000 dollars.A. Having judged; to totalB. Judged; totalingC. To be judged; totaledD. Judging; would total40.The missing boys were last seen _______ near the river.A. playingB. to be playingC. playD. to playKeys: 1-10 CBBCD CDBAD11-20 BCCDD ABBCA21-30 BDABA DBBDA31-40 DBCAC CCCBA专项练习（三）1.她是第一个飞越大西洋的女士。

【英语】非谓语动词练习题二(解析

【英语】非谓语动词练习题二(解析一、单项选择非谓语动词1．He got up late and hurried to his office, _______ the breakfast untouched.A．left B．to leaveC．leaving D．having left【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。

句意：他起晚了，没有吃早饭就匆忙赶往办公室。

he与leave是主谓关系，即他让......处于某种状态，应该用现在分词表伴随状况，排除A、B；“hurried”和“leaving”两个动作是同时发生的，当两个动作有时间先后关系时，需要使用现在分词的完成式，排除D；leave the breakfast untouched没有动早餐，故选C。

2．Several years ago they found in England a tomb of a man ____ from around 2,300 B．C．A．dated B．dating C．dates D．to date【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。

句意：几年前，他们在英格兰发现了一个可追溯至公元前2300年左右的男子坟墓。

date from表示“追溯到(某一时期)，始于(某一时期)”，a tomb of a man（男子的坟墓）与date from之间为主动关系，应使用现在分词短语作后置定语，若用句子表示二者之间的关系，可以说成A tomb of a man dates from around 2,300 B．C．故选B。

3．Life is a journey _____with hardships, joys and special moments.A．filled B．to fill C．filling D．having filled【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词，句意：生命是一个充满艰辛，快乐和特别时刻的旅程。

非谓语动词专项练习180道(附答案)

非谓语动词专练（一）1.Tell Mary that there's someone _______for her at the door.A. waitingB. waitedC. waitsD. to wait2.There is a big dog _______to a fence outside the house.A. tyingB. tiedC. to tie D .ties3.The_______waiter came up to us and said, "You are welcome."A. smilingB. smiledC. smileD. to smile4. _______the early train, you'll have to get up early and rush in a taxi.A. CatchingB. CaughtC. To catchD. Catch5.There, in the corner, sat three girls, _______.A. sewB. were sewingC. to sewD. sewing6.Whether it will do us harm remains_______.A. seenB. seeingC. being seenD. to be seen7.Whom would you rather have _______with you, him or me?A. to be goneB. goneC. goingD. go8.The power station keeps the villages ______ with electricity.A. suppliedB. to supplyC. supplyingD. having supplied9.The path in the park looked beautiful, _______ with _______ leaves.A. covered; fallingB. covered; fallenC. covering; fallingD. covering, fallen10.I won't go to the party even if_______.A. invitingB. being invitedC. invitedD. having invited11.All work is pleasant_ ______when the habit of working is formed.A. doneB. doingC. to doD. to be done12.The man _______in a blue jacket at the party was a doctor.A. put onB. dressedC. had onD. wore13.People are talking about the new play _______in two weeks.A. to be put onB. to put onC. being put onD. put on14.The man _______in the chair asked me to _______.A. seated; seatedB. sitting; sittingC. seating; seatD. seated; be seated15.I happened _______with him when he was hit by a stone.A.I was talkingB. talkingC. to talkD. to be talking16.We are not sure which restaurant _______tonight.A. eating atB. for eatingC. to eat atD. we eat17.The way Della thought of _______enough money was to sell her beautiful hair.A. gotB. to be gotC. to getD. getting18.A phone call sent him _______to the hospital.A. hurryB. hurryingC. to hurryD. hurried19.My work _______, I went home .A. had been doneB. doneC. having doneD. to be done20.You can close your umbrella. The rain seems _______.A. stoppingB. to stopC. to have stoppedD. having stopped21.I rushed there in a taxi only _______the library_______.A. finding; closedB. finding; shutC. to find; closeD. to find; closed22.Many things _______impossible in the past are common today.A. consideringB. to considerC. consideredD. being considered23.He must have gone out. I heard the noise of the door _______when I was still in bed.A. being lockedB. to lockC. lockingD. having locked24.As a boy, he was_______ hard all day long.A. made to workB. to make workingC. made workingD. to make work25.The_______look on his face suggested that he had passed the exam.A. excitingB. tiredC. tiringD. excited26._______a nurse, she knew how to take care of a patient.A. BeenB. BeingC. To beD. Be27._______twice,he didn't want to try again.A. FailedB. FailingC. Having failedD. To fail28._______by the police again, the thief hung his head.A. Being caughtB. CaughtC. Having caughtD. To be caught29._______the road, be careful.A. While crossingB. When crossC. CrossedD. Being crossed30.Hearing the _______news, we all felt_______ .A. encouraging; encouragingB. encouraged; encouragedC. encouraged; encouragingD. encouraging; encouraged31.There seemed nothing else to do but ______a doctor.A. to send forB. to call forC. send forD. to call in32._______a reply, he decided to write again.A. Not receivingB. Receiving notC. Not having receivedD. Having received not33.She went out, _______her baby by itself.A. leftB. leavingC. having leftD. to leave34.Rather than_ ______on a crowded bus, he always prefers _______a bicycle.A. ride; rideB. riding; rideC. ride; to rideD. to ride; riding35.The computer center, _______last year, is very popular among the students in this school.A. openB. openingC. having openedD. opened36.The sentence needs _______once more.A. explainedB. explainingC. being explainedD. to explain37.There was a terrible noise _______the sudden burst of light.A. followedB. to be followedC. followingD. being followed38.I'm sorry I forgot_ ______him about it, so he didn't come.A. to tellB. tellingC. to be toldD. having told39.The monkey was so lucky that it just missed ______ .A. catchingB. to be caughtC. being caughtD. to catch40. _______ for the work, he went to sleep at ease.A. Well preparedB. PreparingC. Being preparedD. Getting ready非谓语动词专练（二）1 . Do you know the boy ____ under the big tree ?A . layB . lainC . layingD . lying2 . ______ some officials , Napoleon inspected his army .A. FollowedB. Followed byC. Being followedD. Having been followed by3 . There was a terrible noise ____ the sudden burst of light .A . followedB . followingC . to be followedD . being followed4 . She pretended ____ me when I passed by .A . not to seeB . not seeingC . to not seeD . having not seen5 . - Good morning . Can I help you ?- I'd like to have this package ____ , madam .A . be weighedB . to be weighedC . to weighD . weighed6 . Most of the artists ____ to the party were from South Africa .A . invitedB . to inviteC . being invitedD . had been invited7 . ____ more attention , the trees could have grown better .A . GivenB . To giveC . GivingD . Having given8 . She reached the top of the hill and stopped ____ on a big rock by the side of the path .A . to have restedB . restingC . to restD . rest9 . Last summer I took a course on ____ .A . how to make dressesB . how dresses be madeC . how to be made dressesD . how dresses to be made10 . This sentence needs _________. .A. improvementB. improvedC. improvingD. improved11 . The secretary worked late into the night, ____ a long speech for the president .A . to prepareB . preparingC . preparedD . was preparing12 . I can hardly imagine Peter ____ across the Atlantic Ocean in five days .A . sailB . to sailC . sailingD . to have sailed13 . - The light in the office is still on .- Oh , I forgot ____ .A . turning it offB . turn it offC . to turn it offD . having turned it off14 . John was made ____ the truck for a week as a punishment .A . to washB . washingC . washD . to be washing15 . Little Jim should love ____ to the theatre this evening .A . to be takenB . to takeC . being takenD . taking16 . - I usually go there by train .- Why not ____ by boat for a change .A . to try goingB . trying to goC . to try and goD . try going17 . I would appreciate ____ back this afternoon .A . you to callB . you callC . your callingD . you're calling18. There're so many kinds of recorders on sale that I can't make up my mind ____ to buy .A . whatB . whichC . howD . where19 . _____ for a long time, most of the crops in this area died from lacking water.A. Being no rainB. There was no rainC. To be no rainD. There being no rain20 . "Can't you read ? "Mary said ____ to the notice .A . angrily pointingB . and point angrilyC . angrily pointedD . and angrily pointing21 . ________ more attention , the trees could have grown better .A. GivenB. To giveC. GivingD. Having given22 . I'm sorry ____ so long, I forgot to tell you in advance where I had put my key.A. to keep you waitB. to keep you waitingC. to keep you waitedD. to have kept you waiting23 . Charles Babbage is generally considered ____ the first computer .A . to inventB . inventingC . to have inventedD . having invented24 . - I must apologize for ____ ahead of time .- That's all right .A . letting you not knowB . not letting you knowC . letting you know notD . letting not you know25 . Rather than ____ on a crowded bus , he always prefers ____ a bicycle .A . ride ; rideB . riding ; rideC . ride ; to rideD . to ride ; riding26 . The missing boys were last seen ____ near the river .A . playingB . to be playingC . playD . to play27 . The visiting minister expressed his satisfaction with the talks , ____ that he had enjoyed his stay here .A . having addedB . to addC . addingD . added28 . The first textbooks ____ for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the 16th century .A . having writtenB . to be writtenC . being writtenD . written29 . Paul doesn't have to be made ____ . He always works hard .A . learnB . to learnC . learnedD . learning30 . We agreed ____ here but so far she hasn't turned up yet .A . having metB . meetingC . to meetD . to have met31 . - You were brave enough to raise objections at the meeting .-Well , now I regret ____ that .A . to doB . to be doingC . to have doneD . having done32 . - I'll be away on a business trip . Would you mind looking after my cat ?- Not at all . ____ .A . I've no timeB . I'd rather notC . I'll like itD . I'd be happy to33 . The boy wanted to ride his bicycle in the street , but his mother told him ____ .A . not toB . not to doC . not do itD . do not to34 . The patient was warned ____ oily food after the operation .A . to eat notB . eating notC . not to eatD . not eating35 . It is wise to have some money ____ for old age .A . put awayB . kept upC . given awayD . sep up36 . ____ in thought , he almost ran into the car in front of him .A . LosingB . Having loseC . LostD . To lose37 . She is upstairs _______ letters .A. writesB. is writingC. writeD. writing38 . The speaker raised his voice but still couldn't make himself_______.A. hearB. to hearC. hearingD. heard39 . - Alice , why didn't you come yesterday ?- I ____ , but I had an unexpected visitor .A . hadB . wouldC . was going toD . did40 . The next morning she found the man _______ in bed , dead .A. lyingB. lieC. layD. laying41. The salesman scolded the girl caught_______ and let her off .A. to have stolenB. to be stealingC. to stealD. stealing42. On Saturday afternoon , Mr. Green went to the market ,________ some bananas and visited her cousin .A. boughtB. buyingC. to buyD. buy43. She set out soon after dark_______ home an hour later.A. arrivingB. to arriveC. having arrivedD. and arrived44.Though he had often made his little sister______, today he was made by his little sister .A. cry ; to cryB. crying ; cryingC. cry ; cryD. to cry ; cry45. Jane was made________ the truck for a week as a punishment.A. to washB. washingC. washD. to be washing46. They knew her very well . They had seen her _______up from childhood .A. growB. grewC. was growingD. to grow47. They would not allow him ______across the enemy line .A. to risk goingB. risking to goC. for risk to goD. risk going48. Mrs. Smith warned her daughter _______after drinking.A. never to driveB. to never driveC. never drivingD. never drive49. The chair looks rather hard , but in fact , it is very comfortable to_______ .A. sitB. sit onC. be satD. be sat on50. Tom kept quiet about the accident______ lose his job.A. so not as toB. so as not toC. so as to notD. not so as to非谓语动词专练（三）1.＿＿＿＿＿Sunday, the students are at home.A.BeingB.To beC.It isD.It being2.The boy lay on his back, his teeth ＿＿and his glaring eyes ＿＿＿.A.set；lookedB.set；lookingC.setting；lookedD.setting；looking3.All the thing＿＿＿＿，his proposal is of greater value than yours.A.consideredB.consideringC.to considerD.consider4.＿＿＿＿who she was, she said she was Mr.Johnson's friend.A.AskingB.AskedC.To be askedD.When asking5.He hurried to the station,＿＿＿the 9：30 train had already left.A.to findB.foundC.only to findD.only finding6.Which do you enjoy ＿＿＿your weekends, fishing or watching TV?A.spendingB.to spendC.being spentD.spend7.＿＿＿all my letters, I had a drink and went out.A.FinishedB.Having finishedC.FinishingD.To finish8.She had no money ＿＿＿a birthday present for her children.A.to buy withB.buyingC.boughtD.with which to buy9.From the dates＿＿＿on the gold coin, it is conformed that it was made five hundred years ago.A.markingB.markedC.to be markedD.having been marked10.＿＿＿＿time and labour, cartoonists generally draw the hands of their characters with only 3 fingers and a thumb.A.To saveB.SavedC.SavingD.Having saved11.O'Neal works hard.He is often seen ＿＿＿heavily before his teammates start.A.sweatedB.to be sweatedC.sweatingD.being sweated12.I can hardly imagine Peter＿＿＿across the Atlantic Ocean in 15 days.A.sailB.to sailC.sailingD.to have sailed13.Such＿＿＿the case, I couldn't help but ＿＿＿＿＿him.A.being；supportB.is；to supportC.has been；supportingD.be；supported14.Does the way you thought of＿＿＿the water clean make any sense?A.makingB.to makeC.how to makeD.having made15.In order not to be disturbed, I spent three hours＿＿in my study.A.lockingB.lockedC.to lockD.being locked16.You will find the word "psychology" ＿＿＿＿under "P" in your dictionary.A.have listedB.listC.listedD.listing17.Sandy could do nothing but ＿＿＿to his mother that he was wrong.A.admittingB.admitsC.admitD.to admit18.When I caught him cheating me, I stopped ＿＿things in his shop.A.buyingB.buyC.to buyD.bought19.A doctor can expect＿＿＿at any hour of the day or night.A.callingB.to callC.being calledD.to be called20.Nearly every great building in Beijing was built＿＿＿south.A.to faceB.facingC.to have facedD.being facing21.With his son＿＿＿, the old man felt unhappy.A.to be disappointedB.disappointingC.being disappointedD.to disappoint22.It was＿＿＿＿computer games that cost the boy a lot of time that he ought to have spent on his lessons.A.to have playedB.playingC.playedD.having played23.And there, almost＿＿＿in the big chair, sat her little brother, who never had to be told to keep quiet.A.having lostB.losingC.to be lostD.lost24.As I will be away for at least a year, I'd appreciate＿＿＿from you now and then＿＿me how everyone is getting along.A.hearing；tellB.to hear；tellC.hearing；tellingD.to hear；to tell25.The students are forbidden, unless they have special passes, ＿＿after 11 pm.A.to stay outB.from staying outC.staying outD.not to stay out26.I worked so late in the office last night that I hardly had time＿＿the last bus.A.catchingB.to catchC.having caughtD.to have caught27.＿＿to sunlight for too much time will do harm to one's skin.A.ExposedB.Having exposedC.Being exposedD.After being exposed28.Mike didn't start＿＿＿＿the importance of a foreign language till he graduated from school.A.knowingB.to knowC.knowD.to have known29.-- Why was a special meeting called?-- ＿＿＿a new chairman.A.To electB.ElectingC.Our electingD.Elected30.-- Why did Bob weep?-- He couldn't bear＿＿＿like that before the whole class.A.making fun ofB.being made fun ofC.to be laughed atD.being made fun31.The students expected there＿＿more reviewing classes before the final exams.A.isB.to beC.beingD.have been32.I don't mind＿＿＿by bus, but I hate＿＿in queues.A.traveling；standB.to travel；to standC.traveling；to standD.traveling；to standing33.We are looking forward to＿＿＿the film＿＿＿＿at the Grand Cinema.A.seeing；to showB.see; shownC.seeing；shownD.see；to show34.At the shopping-centre,he didn't know what＿＿and＿＿with an empty bag.A.to buy；leaveB.to be bought；leftC.to buy；leftD.was to buy；leave35.The policeman put down the phone, ＿＿＿with a smile on his face.A.satisfiedB.satisfyingC.to be satisfiedD.having satisfied36.＿＿＿, your composition is full of mistakes.A.Writing carelesslyB.Written carelesslyC.Having written carelesslyD.Being written carelessly37.She made a candle＿＿＿us light.A.giveB.gaveC.to giveD.given38.-- What do you suppose made her worried?-- ＿＿＿a gold ring.A.LoseB.LostC.LosingD.Because of losing39.I know it's not important, but I can't help ＿＿about it.A.to thinkB.and thinkC.thinkingD.being thought40.＿＿several times, the young scientist still kept on making his experiments.A.Having been failedB.Having failedC.Though failedD.Because of failure41.＿＿＿all over the hill and around the lake are wild flowers of different kinds.A.To growB.GrowingC.GrownD.Grow42.--Who are you going to have＿＿this letter for you?-- My secretary.A.typeB.typedC.to typeD.been typing43.The food＿＿＿at the moment is for the dinner party.A.cookedB.to be cookedC.is being cookedD.being cooked44.A kind old gentleman offered＿＿＿my bags to the taxi stand.A.his help carriedB.carryingC.me to carryD.to help me to carry45.You can hardly imagine the difficulty the woman had＿＿＿her children.A.brought upB.to bring upC.bringing upD.to have brought up46.He was＿＿＿today, but was asked to stay for＿＿＿week.A.to have returned；anotherB.returning；one moreC.returned；anotherD.to return；other47.-- Where should I send my form?-- The Personnel office is the place＿＿＿.A.for sending itB.to send it toC.to sendD.to send it48.I could feel the wind＿＿on my face from an open window.A.to blowB.blowingC.to be blowingD.blown49.-- Lucy, why didn't you come last Sunday?-- I＿＿＿, but my father was in hospital.A.wouldB.hadC.was going toD.did50.--What terrible weather! I simply can't get the car＿＿＿.-- Why not try＿＿＿＿the engine with some hot water?A.starting；fillingB.start；fillingC.started；to fillD.to start；fill(四）1. There ______ no classes yesterday, we paid a visit to the Great Wall.A. wasB. beingC. wereD. had been2. The policeman rushed into the room only ______ an old lady lying on the ground.A. foundB. findC. findingD. to find3. The boy lay on the ground, his eyes ______ and his hands ______.A. closing; tremblingB. closed; tremblingC. closed; trembledD. closing; trembled4. Each of them got up early ______ to catch the early bus.A. to hopeB. hopingC. so thatD. and5. How pleased the Emperor was ______ what the cheats said!A. hearingB. heardC. hearD. to hear6. We should prevent pollution ______ happily.A. from livingB. livingC. to livingD. to live7.I am busy now, so I can't help ______ the machine.A. repairB. to have repairedC. repairingD. fixing8. Jane came very close ______ a gold medal for Britain in the Olympics.A. to winB. winningC. to winningD. to be won9. The boy seated himself in the corner with his back ______ to his father.A. turningB. to turnC. to be turnedD. turned10. ----By the way, when did you get your bedroom ______? ----Last week.A. to paintB. paintedC. paintingD. to be painted11. He likes ______, but he doesn't like ______ today because it is too cold.A. to swim; to swimB. swimming; swimmingC. to swim; swimmingD. swimming; to swim12. The novel is said ______ into many languages.A. to translateB. being translatedC. to have been translatedD. having been translated13. I'm examining the composition he has just finished ______ the possible mistakes in it.A. correctingB. to correctC. correctedD. correct14. They would not allow him ______ across the enemy line.A. to risk goingB. risking to goC. for risk to goD. risk going15. He spent as much time as he could _____ the child.A. teachingB. to teachC. teachD. for teaching16. ______ the room, a letter was laid on the ground.A. EnteringB. Having enteredC. He enteredD. Mrs Green entering17. They set out ______ for the ______ boy.A. searching; losingB. searching; lostC. to search; lostD. to search; missed18. ______ her mother had come, her face lit up.A. HearingB. Having heardC. When hearingD. When she heard19. They arrived at their university very late, ______ the gate closely shut.A. foundB. to findC. findD. finding20. ----Do you have anything more ______, sir?----No. You can have a rest or do something else.A. typingB. to be typedC. typedD. to type21. The manager promised to keep me ______ of how our business was going on.A. to be informedB. on informingC. informedD. informing22. With a lot of difficult problems ______, the manager felt worried all the time.A. to settleB. settlingC. settledD. being settled23. Will those ______ the children from abroad come to the headmaster's office?A. teachingB. teachC. who teachesD. who teaching24. After ______ for the job, you will be required to take a language test.A. being interviewedB. interviewedC. interviewingD. having interviewed25 . They apologized for ______ to attend the meeting.A. their not being ableB. their being not ableC. them not ableD. them being able not26.______ to nuclear radiation, even for a short time, may produce variants(变异体) of genes in human bodies.A. Being exposedB. Having exposedC. ExposedD. After being exposed27. China became the 143rd member of the World Trade Organization on December 11, 2001, thus ______ its 15-year wish to join the global trade body.A. having realizedB. realizedC. realizingD. to realize28. Tom looked at Jenny, tears ______ his eyes, and shouted out the words ______ in his heart for years.A. filling; having hiddenB. filled; hiddenC. filling; hiddenD. filled; hiding29. Which will you enjoy ______ your vacation, traveling abroad or working in the countryside?A. to spendB. spendC. spendingD. spent30. ----Will you please tell us how you can seize the robbers?----I will spend a whole week ______ in your room to wait for their coming.A. lockingB. to lockC. lockedD. being locked31. I regret ______ you that they are unable to come to your wedding tomorrow.A. informingB. having informedC. to have been informedD. to inform32. He wondered if he could slip out of the lecture hall without anyone ______.A. noticingB. noticedC. to noticeD. being noticed33. He spoke in such a high voice ______ out in the street.A. as to be heardB. to be heardC. as to hearD. to hear34. As early as 1647 Ohio made a decision that free, tax-supported schools must be set up in every town ______ 50 households or more.A. havingB. to haveC. to have hadD. having had35. The building project ______ next year is, I think, not easy ______ in time.A. being carried out; to completeB. carried out; to be completedC. to be carried out; to completeD. to be carried out; to be completed36. Excuse me, could you tell me how to get to the Grand Hotel? I thought it was on this corner, but I seem to ______ a mistake.A. makeB. be makingC. having madeD. have made37. ----Here's a new pair of shoes for you.----Thank you, but there's no need ______ a new pair for me.A. to have boughtB. to buyC. buyingD. to be buying38.What worried the boy most was ______ to visit his father in the hospital.A. his not allowingB. his not being allowedC. having not been allowedD. his being not allowed39. To do a bit for the motherland, ______.A. working hard is necessaryB. to learn a foreign language is neededC. it is important to master scienceD. one should serve the people whole-heartedly40. Everything ______ into consideration, they ought to have another chance.A. to takeB. takenC. to be takenD. taking41. The officials discussed the plan that they would like to see ______ the next month.A. carry outB. carrying outC. to carry outD. carried out非谓语动词专练（一）1-5 ABACD 6-10 DDABC 11-15 CBADD 16-20 CCBBC21-25 DCAAD 26-30 BCBAD 31-35 CCBCD 36-40 BCACA非谓语动词专练（二）1－5 DBBAD 6－10 AACAC 11－15 BCCAA 16－20 DCBCA21－25 ADCBC 26－30 ACDBC 31－35 DDACA 36－40 CDDCA41－45 DADAA 46－50 AAABB非谓语动词专练（三）1.D。

语法复习——非谓语动词(二)

语法复习——非谓语动词（二）过去分词和不定式的用法
一、过去分词
过去分词一般表示被动和完成意义，可在句子中作定语、状语、宾语补足语、表语。不及物动词的过去分词则表示主动和完成意义。
1．过去分词作定语的几种情况
（1）过去分词作定语，通常与所修饰的名词存在动宾关系，意义上相当于使用被动语态的定语从句。例：
他走进屋后，后面跟着一些孩子。（表示伴随状态）
（相当于…, and he was followed by some children.）
5．怎样使用过去分词独立结构作状语
如果过去分词的逻辑主语与句子主语不一致，分词就须带上自己的逻辑主语。过去分词独立结构由“名（代）词＋过去分词”构成。过去分词独立结构作状语，分词的逻辑主语是分词动作的承受者。过去分词独立结构可作时间、原因、条件、方式、伴随状语等。例：
The injured man was taken to hospital.
那个受伤的人被送到了医院。
（the injured man=the man who were injured）
The letter posted yesterday will probably reach him the day after tomorrow.
（相当于Because he was lost in thought, …）
（3）Given enough time, he could do it better.
如果给他充足的时间，他可以做得更好。（表示条件）
（相当于If he was given enough time,…）
（4）He went into the house, followed by some children.

非谓语动词练习题二(解析

非谓语动词练习题二(解析一、单项选择非谓语动词1．Tom made a small cage _____ the little injured bird till it could fly.A．keep B．keptC．keeping D．to keep【答案】D【解析】考查动词不定式。

句意：Tom为了养这只受伤的小鸟做了一个漂亮的笼子，直到它会飞。

此题根据句意和句型结构推知此处keep应该表示目的；在英语中，表示目的的动词应该使用动词不定式即to do sth。

故选D。

2．Look over there! There is a long, winding path ________ up to the house.A．lead B．leadingC．led D．to lead【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。

句意：看那边!有一条长长的蜿蜒小路通向那所房子。

分析句式可知，这是个there be 句型，因此，此处用非谓语动词，path与lead是主动关系，因此用现在分词，故选B。

3．With Father’s Day around the corner, I have taken some money out of the bank ________ presents for my dadA．buy B．to buy C．buying D．to have bought【答案】B【解析】句意：父亲节将要到来, 为了给爸爸买礼物我已经从银行取了一些钱。

题干中空格划在名词后, 但是空格后的部分不是对bank解释说明, 而是说明取钱的目的, 因此此题中非谓语动词做目的状语, 非谓语动词中不定式做状语用来表示目的, 因此选择B4． volcanoes for many years, I am still amazed at their beauty as well as their potential to cause great damage.A．To study B．StudyingC．Having studied D．Studied【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词辨析。

初中英语语法非谓语动词知识点讲解及专项练习

初中英语语法非谓语动词知识点讲解及专项练习一非谓语动词的概念在句子中充当除谓语以外的句子成分的动词形式叫做非谓语动词它不受人称和数的限制非谓语动词分为三种形式:不定式：to+动词原形动名词：动词原形+ing分词（现在分词和过去分词）二、动名词的用法动名词是由动词原形+ ing 构成，形式同现在分词形式一样，其否定形式是not + 动词原形+ ing。

1、动名词作主语：Talking like that is not polite. 那样谈话不礼貌。

Learning from others is important. 向别人学习很重要。

Putting on more clothes is not so good . 多穿衣服不一定好。

动名词作主语通常用一般式，可以像动词不定式一样，用it 先行词代替，而把动名词写在后面。

It's no use waiting here, let's go home. 在这儿等着也没用，我们回家吧。

It's very difficult climbing this mountain. 爬这座山很困难。

2、动名词作表语The nurse's job is looking after the patients. 护士的工作是护理病人。

Seeing is believing. 眼见为实。

3、动名词作定语She is studying in the reading room. 她在阅览室学习。

He slept in the sleeping bag. 他在睡袋里睡觉。

4、动名词作宾语Please stop smoking in the house. 请不要在家里抽烟。

I like reading in the forest. 我喜欢在树林里读书。

Do you mind my opening the windows? 你介意我打开窗户吗？She is found of collecting stamp. 她喜欢集邮。

高中非谓语动词知识点总结专项练习

非谓语动词在句中充当除谓语以外的句子成分的动词形式叫做非谓语动词。

非谓语动词分为三种形式：不定式、动名词和分词（分词包括现在分词和过去分词）不定式一、不定式的作用1、作主语不定式作主语时，谓语用单数。

往往用it 作形式主语，把不定式放在谓语后面。

如：It took us two hours to finish the job.It is impossible for us to get there on time.It is very kind of you to help us.注意：（1）其他系动词如look, appear等也可用于此句型。

（2）当不定式作主语的句子中又有一个不定式作表语时，不能用It is …to…的句型。

试比较：It is to negate my own idea to believe him.（错）To believe him is to negate my own idea .（对）（3）It is+ adj. of / for sb. to do sth. 结构中，当不定式的逻辑主语和前面的形容词可以构成系表结构时，用of, 否则用for.2、作宾语（1）动词+不定式。

如：He managed to escape from the fire.I find it hard to get along with him.（it 作形式宾语）注：下列动词通常用不定式作宾语：want, try, hope, wish, need, forget, know, promise, refuse, help, decide,begin, start, learn, agree, choose, get等（2）动词+疑问词+to , “特殊疑问句+不定式”相当于名词，作宾语。

如：I don’t know what to do next/ how to do it next.I can’t decide when to go there.注意：不定式短语作宾语时，如果还带有宾语补足语，往往把不定式短语放在宾语补足语之后，用it作形式宾语。

2021届高考英语一轮语法复习专题11 非谓语动词专练(二)(含解析)

2021高考英语一轮复习语法考点非谓语动词专练（二)一、基础达标测试（本题共20小题，每题1分，共20分）1。

Sherry used a piece of bread _______________ (tempt） the rat into her trap.【答案】to tempt【解析】考查固定句型。

句意：雪莉用一片面包引诱老鼠进入她的陷阱。

use。

.。

to do sth.用..。

..。

做某事,为固定句型，故填to tempt。

2.________ (accommodate) the growing number of patients, the clinic has had to extend its service from five days to seven days a week。

【答案】To accommodate【解析】句意：为了容纳越来越多的病人，这家诊所不得不把服务时间从每周5天延长到7天。

此处为动词不定式作目的状语,故填To accommodate.3。

More TV programs, according to government officials， will be produced __________ (raise) p eople’s concern over food safety.【答案】to raise【解析】考查不定式。

句意:政府官员表示将会制作更多的电视节目，来提高人们对食品安全问题的关注。

分析句意可知，此处需要用动词不定式表示目的.故填to raise。

4.George Gould visited the tomb, only ___________ （catch） a high fever the next day.【答案】to catch【解析】句意：George Gould参观了墓地，结果第二天就发高烧了。

根据句意,这里是(only)to do 表示结果状语从句,位于主语后面。

高考英语语法过去分词作定语专项练习

高考英语语法过去分词作定语专项练习非谓语——过去分词作定语专项练习一、根据所给汉语提示填空1、The medical team, ________(由。

组成) two surgeons and five nurses, soon began to work in the new hospital. 2、The language and culture courses__________ _______（为.设计) international students in the university are highly thought of. 3、Astronomy is a scientific subject ______ ____________ (由。

构成) mathematics and physics. 4、We couldn’t agree on______ ______ ______ ______ ______ (所讨论的任何问题). 5、Should we judge people ____________ (根据) how much money they have？6、It can also speak different languages and make mendations for different items______(以。

为基础) what the customer is shopping for. 7、他们正在开会讨论这个人人都知道的严重问题。

They’re having a meeting to discuss the seriousproblem________________________.（人人都知道的）8、There is a hut______________________(围绕)colorful flowers blooming. 二、用单词的适当形式完成句子9、A large number of people ______ (invite) were absent from the meeting. 10、The club, _________ (found) 25 years ago, is holding a party for past and present members. 11、Our bottles are made with _____(recycle) plastic. 12、One of the passengers _________ (injure) in the accident was my friend. 13、So farnobody has e to take away the books ___________ (discover) in the library.14、Can you tell me what the language _________ (speak) in Germany is?15、The old house _____________(build) more than 100 years ago is being repaired. 16、Do you know the young man ________(catch) cheating in the examination? 17、Do you know that woman ________(knock) by the car in the accident? 18、The trees ________ (plant) ten years ago have grown into big trees. 19、Most of the people _____(invite) to the party were his old schoolmates. 20、A local farmer told them the dog sounded likeone______(advertise) as lost in the local paper. 三、完成句子21、在暴风雨中被刮倒的树木已经被移除出路面。

非谓语动词(现在分词和过去分词)练习

说出划线部分作的语法成分，并圈出其逻辑主语。

1. Written in a hurry, this article was not so good.2. Asked about his address , the boy didn’t respond.3. Encouraged by the progress he has made, he worksharder.4. Given more time, the trees could grow taller.5. Heated to a high temperature, water will change intovapor.6. Though warned of the storm, the farmers were stillworking in the field.7. Followed by a group of students, the teacher entered the classroom.8. Even if invited , I won’t take part in the party9. When we got to school, we saw the door locked.10. He watched the TV set carried out of the room.11. Don’t leave those things undone.12. He managed to make himself understood by using verysimple English13. With water heated, we can see the steam.14. The student dressed in white is my daughter.15. The question discussed was very important.16.The book is well written.17.Her excited voice suggested that she was excited.18.Collecting stamps is his hobby.19.He admitted making a serious mistake.20.Her job is keeping the hall clean.21.I heard him singing in the next door.22.The boy playing basketball over there is my son.23.Work hard, you will succeed.一、真题再现①（2014•重庆，5）The producer comes regularly to collect the cameras returned (return) to our shop for quality problems.②（20141•陕西,12）It’s quite hot today. Do you feel like going (go) for a swim③（2014•天津，7）Clearly and thoughtfully written (write), the book inspires confidence in students who wish to seek their own answers.④（2014•四川，5）The manager was satisfied to see many new products developed (develop) after great effort.⑤（2014•福建，27）Having spent (spend) the past year as an exchange student in Hong Kong, Linda appears more mature than those of her age.⑥（2014•湖南，21）Children, when accompanied (accompany) by their parents,are allowed to enter the stadium.⑦（2014•四川，8）Not knowing (know) which university to attend, the girl asked her teacher for advice.⑧（2013•北京，29）When we saw the road blocked (block) with snow, we decided to spend the holidays at home.⑨（2013•福建，22）Knowing (know) basic first-aid techniques will help you respond quickly to emergencies.⑩（2013•陕西，14）The witness questioned (question) by the police just now gave very different descriptions of the fight.⑪（2013•重庆，30）When I was little, my mother used to sit by my bed, telling (tell) me stories till I fell asleep.⑫（2013•安徽，32）Founded (found) in the early 20th century, the school keeps on inspiring children’s love of art.⑬（2013•湖南，29）You cannot accept an opinion offered (offer) to you unless it is based on facts.⑭（2012•北京，27）Used (use) with care, one tin will last for six weeks.⑮（2012•四川，8）I looked up and noticed a snake winding (wind) its way up the tree to catch its breakfast.⑯（2012•福建，28）China recently tightened its waters controls near the Huangyan Island to prevent Chinese fishing boats from being attacked (attack) in the South China Sea.⑰.（2012•四川，12）Before driving into the city, you are required to get your car washed (wash).二、句子翻译①每天锻炼身体对我们的健康有好处。

非谓语动词练习题二(解析

非谓语动词练习题二(解析一、单项选择非谓语动词1．IPhone, the world’s largest mobile phone maker, said that over the first nine months of the year it ________ 23 million handsets in China, an increase of 77 percent ________ the same period a year ago.A．had sold; compared to B．has sold; compared toC．sold; comparing with D．had sold; comparing with【答案】A【解析】考查时态和非谓语动词。

句意：IPhone，世界最大的手机制造商，说今年头九个月期间，它已经在中国销售了2,300万台手机，与一年前的同期相比增加了77%。

第一空根据主句动词said可知，从句时态也应用过去时态，再根据over the first nine months of the year，判断应用过去完成时态；第二空是非谓语动词的固定句式compared to，意为“与……相比较”。

故选A。

2．________ terrible, the medicine was thrown away by the child.A．Tasted B．TastingC．To taste D．Being tasted【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。

句意：这种药尝起来非常难吃，被这个孩子扔掉了。

主语是medicine，taste与主语是主动关系，而且taste是系动词无被动，因此用现在分词，故选B。

3．Look over there! There is a long, winding path ________ up to the house.A．lead B．leadingC．led D．to lead【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。

专题非谓语动词之过去分词100题(高考真题+名校模拟)-备战高考英语语法填空专项分类训练

专题02 非谓语动词之过去分词2024年高考真题1.【2024年新高考全国Ⅱ卷】A statue commemorating Shakespeare and Tang was put up at Shakespeare’s Birthplace Garden in 2017. Two years later, a six-meter-tall pavilion, ___60___ (inspire)by The Peony Pavilion, ___61___ (build)at the Firs Garden, just ten minutes’ walk from Shakespeare’s birthplace.2023年高考真题1.【2023年新高考全国Ⅰ卷】Shanghai may be the ____39____ (recognize) home of the soup dumplings but food historians will actually point you to the neighboring canal town of Nanxiang as Xiao long hao’s birthplace.2.【2023年全国甲卷】Behind the simple style, however, is a serious message ___46___ (intend) for everyone. 2020-2022年高考真题1．（2022年全国乙卷）"It can help to build a community with a ________（share）future for mankind," he said. 2．(2022全国甲卷)Inspired by the Belt and Road Forum for International Cooperation ___________ (hold) in Beijing, Cao decided to cover the route by hiking as a tribute (致敬) to the ancient Silk Road.3．(2021年北京卷)There have been a dramatic rise in the number of extreme weather events over the past 20 years, ________(cause) largely by rising global temperatures, according to a new report from the United Nations. 4．(2020年北京卷)A piece of stone__________(find) on a Dutch beach suggests that our extinct human relatives, known as Neanderthals, were cleverer than previously thought.2024年名校模拟题1．Lola got (lose) when the Mejeurs were visiting a friend in Elk Grove Village in 2017.2．The full moon (reflect) on the surface of the river reminds me of my families far away. 3．Shenzhou 6 and 7 completed a second manned orbit and the first Chinese spacewalk, (follow) by the vehicle Jade Rabbit being sent to the moon to study its surface.4．Dr Lin Qiaozhi graduated from PUMC with the Wenhai Scholarship, the highest prize (give) to graduates.5．With her face (bury) in her hands, the hopeless mother couldn’t help crying at the scene of her injured son.6．(inspire) by real life, the author wrote a book called Guidelines and Tips for Residents’ Behavior. 7．Dressed in her fine clothes, the adorable girl successfully made herself (notice) in the party.8．He worked around the clock and got his work (complete) ahead of time.9．Tony Leung plays the part of a (reject) lover perfectly and gives off an air of being sad without ever really being pathetic (可悲的).10．In the first story, the police officer (play) by Takeshi Kaneshiro refuses to accept the breakup by repeatedly saying that it is only a practical joke between May, his girlfriend, and him.11．The guidelines (draw) up by the government proved meaningful.12．The peaceful landscape is a true feast for the eyes, with its rolling green hills (dot) with sheep and cattle.13．The players (select) from the whole country are faced with great challenges, but they are training hard (admit) as athletes in the Olympic.14．Though not known to use tools in the wild, the birds have proved skillful at tool use while (keep) in the cage.15．A small boat (load) with too many passengers and goods slowly drew near and stopped beside the bridge.16．Rather than going out to stores weekly or even daily, more and more people order things from clothes to toys to foods online and have them (deliver) directly to their homes.17．Though it was midnight, she found her daughter completely (absorb) in her homework. 18．Fitness Magazine recently ran an article (title) “Five Reasons to Thank Your Workout Partner”．19．(base) on the earthquake that struck Tangshan in 1976, the movie After Shock is extremely striking.20．(remind) not to drive after drinking, some drivers are still trying their luck, which is dangerous.21．Last week we had all our windows (break) by the naughty boy.22．We often see an old man sweeping the (fall) leaves when we pass the post office.23．The problems (discuss) yesterday had nothing to do with him.24．（convince）that the government can lead them out of the financial crisis, people are optimistic about the future of the country.25．The agreement, (intend) to encourage children not to smoke, was signed last year.26．Though (warn) again and again, the young man still drove after drinking, leading to his being fined.27．If this is the case, people (addict) to shopping should go to a support group to help them break this habit. 28．She has confidence in the theory (base) on much information.29．(expose) to freezing weather, courageous tourists and scientists still choose to visit Antarctica. 30．Citizen scientists are called to help researchers look through the tens of thousands of photos taken by cameras (place) in strategic spots throughout the sites.31．(intend) to enrich students’ school life, our program features the fun of English. 32．(equip) with the relevant knowledge and skills, he has strong faith in finding a good job. 33．When the patient came to life, he found himself (surround) by a group of doctors and nurses. 34．Actually, Bing Dwen Dwen was selected to be the mascot of the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics in 2019 from more than 5,800 entries (submit) from 35 countries.35．Jim was listening attentively to the lecture, with all his attention (fix) on it.36．Annie Salmon, disabled, is attended throughout her school days by a nurse (appoint) to guard her. 37．(annoy) by the level of distraction(干扰)in his open office, he said, “That’s why I have a membership at the coworking space across the street —so I can focus.38．The report, which was published in The Lancet in 2019, was based on research done with students(age) 11 to 17 in 146 different countries.39．The survey shows that roughly three-quarters of the 86 tree species (survey) have shifted their population centers westward since 1980.40．The thief (trap) in the river for five hours, he looked very pale and exhausted.41．(frighten) by the story,the girl was too scared to go out alone.42．The city, (surround) by mountains and lakes, is so beautiful that they have decided to stay there for another two days.43．When she came in, she found a stranger (seat) at the back of the classroom with his eyes fixed upon her.44．This is an organization (make) up of eight countries.45．I like eating (fry) tomatoes with eggs, and I thought it must to be easy to cook.46．People in modern times can read the classic works (write) by Chinese in ancient times.47．Once (finish), it will be very useful for future research.48．(fill) with anger, you tend to say whatever comes to your mind.49．(overcome) with sorrow, she jumps into his grave.50．(influence) by Chinese culture, many capital cities in the world have China towns.51．With a note (attach) to the gift inside the package, it expressed Tom’s best wishes to me. 52．When I came in, I found the fellow completely (absorb) in The Last Leaf without noticing me. 53．Wang waved to audiences on Earth and said she felt great, in a video (release) by the flight control center.54．Books (write) in easy English are very popular among Chinese middle school students.55．Two young Chinese athletes placed a torch in the center of a giant snowflake during the opening ceremony of the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympic Games. One of the two athletes, Dinigeer Yilamujiang, was born in the Altay Prefecture, (locate) in the northern part of the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, widely acknowledged as the birthplace of human skiing.56．The adobe dwellings（土坯房）（build）by the Pueblo Indians of the American Southwest are admired by even the most modern of architects and engineers.57．China's National Development and Reform Commission is taking a number of measures (design) to cut the production and use of plastics over the next five years.58．(encourage) to aim high, the boy had another go.59．If you come across waste paper (throw) out of a passing car, pick it up. (所给词的适当形式填空）60．Yangshuo is really beautiful. A study of travelers (conduct) by the website TripAdvisor names Yangshuo as one of the top 10 destinations in the world.61．Not (impress) with the quality of your goods, I will certainly not advise others to buy them. 62．Once the police found the useful evidence (destroy), they would take action immediately. 63．To our delight, our beloved school, No. 1 Senor High, (situate) on the Anbang River, is the landmark of the city.64．The experience (gain) in the last election will be very valuable to us. (所给词的适当形式填空）65．Scientists found that people (expose) to it were likely to suffer a heart attack. (所给词的适当形式填空）66．The TV play (direct) by a famous director was very popular with us. (所给词的适当形式填空）67．Body language can give away a lot about your mood, so standing with your arms (fold) can send out a signal that you are being defensive.68．In addition, take an active part in the voluntary activities (launch) by the ocean organizations. 69．(motivate) by the desire to succeed, every student in our class works hard.70．The twins soon found themselves (occupy) in cleaning up the kitchen while their father was occupying himself with the breakfast.71．What Jenny hopes is that Mr. Smith could suggest a good way to have the current situation (improve).72．(combine) with pleasant climate and tasty food, the beautiful scenery made our visit more enjoyable.73．(accustom) to climbing the steep mountains, he had no difficulty reaching the top.74．An essay not (submit) in class on the due date will lose a letter grade for each class period it is late. 75．We were occupied performing domestic chores when (interrupt) by a knock on the door. 76．London has the oldest port (build) by the Romans in the first century AD．77．There are many serious health problems in (associate) with smoking.78．Having the problem (clarify) at the meeting, the manager asked every member to try to find a solution to it.79．She was waiting at my apartment at the (appoint) time to take me to Disney World.80．His daughter was admitted by that university (compose) of five colleges and one graduate school, which made him proud.81．(compare) with you, I have a long way to go.82．(lose) in deep thought, he didn’t hear the sound.83．(give) that we can’t turn the clock back, we should focus on the present.84．Ordinary soap, (use) correctly, can deal with bacteria effectively.85．Jim has retired, but he still remembers the happy time (spend) with his students.86．Most colleges now offer firstyear students a course specially (design) to help them succeed academically and personally.87．(accuse) of have links with the crime, the mayor is dismissed from office. (用所给词的适当形式填空)88．(face) with higher import and export costs, the company is looking for ways to survive. 89．(found) in 1999, the company has made great breakthroughs in many fields over the past decades. 90．Some experts recommend that parents shouldn’t make their children (expose) to too much violence in any form.91．A girl drew public attention for her outstanding performance at The Chinese Poetry Competition(organize) by China Central Television.92．The past 20 years has seen a dramatic increase in the number of extreme weather events (cause) largely by rising global temperatures. (用所给词的适当形式填空)93．They will stay in Qatar in the next 15 years according to the agreement (sign) by the two sides. 94．Tom had his luggage (check)an hour before his plane left.95．The concert (give)by his friends was a success.96．The meeting, (attend)by over 5,000 people, was a great success.97．The foundation (fund) by a Swiss businessman named Henry has aided millions of people in need. 98．The TV program Readers was so exciting that all the students kept their eyes (fix) on the screen. 99．Greatly ( move) by the film Changjinhu, he could hardly hold back his tears.100．(support) by his research, Professor Salovey suggests that when predicting someone’s future success, their character, as measured by EQ tests, might actually matter more than their IQ.参考答案：2024年高考真题1.【2024年新高考全国Ⅱ卷】A statue commemorating Shakespeare and Tang was put up at Shakespeare’s Birthplace Garden in 2017. Two years later, a six-meter-tall pavilion, ___60___ (inspire)by The Peony Pavilion, ___61___ (build)at the Firs Garden, just ten minutes’ walk from Shakespeare’s birthplace.【60题详解】考查非谓语动词。

非谓语动词——现在分词、过去分词强化练习(附答案)

非谓语动词——现在分词、过去分词强化练习（附答案）学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 一、单项选择1．There is a watch ________ on the ground. I want to know whose ________. A．lay; it is B．lay; is it C．lying; it is D．lying; is it 2．My computer doesn’t work. I’ll get it _______.A．to repair B．repaired C．repair D．repairing 3．The girl saw a snake ________ on the road and was frightened.A．lie B．lying C．lies4．—What is Jim doing?—He’s watching some boys ________ basketball on the playground.A．play B．to play C．playing D．plays 5．When I went into the room, I saw my son ________ on the floor.A．lie B．lying C．lay6．I see her ________ flowers in the garden when I pass by.A．to water B．water C．watering D．wateres 7．I see a boy ________ with his sister. Can you see it?A．fight B．to fight C．fighting D．fights 8．Take the map, Jeff. Then you won’t have any problem _______ that small hotel. A．on one hand B．on the hand C．finding D．found 9．Robinson Crusoe saved a man ________ Friday.A．named B．call C．to call D．name 10．There is a young man ________ for Miss Li near the garden now.A．to wait B．wait C．waited D．waiting 11．The bird’s song led them to a wonderful house ________ bread.A．make of B．make up C．made of D．made up 12．—On my way to school I saw a dog ________ on the road.—Maybe a car hit it. What a poor (可怜的) thing!A．lie B．lies C．lay D．lying 13．There is a girl _______ the guitar in the next door.A．playing B．play C．plays14．— Is Erie in the next room?— Yes, I heard him ________ loudly when I passed by just now.A．sing B．to sing C．sang D．singing 15．There are some men teachers ________ basketball now.A．play B．playing C．plays D．to play 16．Look! There is a girl _______ under the tree.A．sing B．singing C．to sing D．sings17．In the evening, you will watch a play ________ Journey to the West.A．call B．called C．calling18．Cliff Walkers, by Zhang Yimou, has attracted many people during the May Day and it is well worth .A．direct; watch B．directed; watched C．is directed; watching D．directed; watching19．—Mom, I forget ________.—I saw it ________ under the bed when I cleaned your room.A．where did I lay my soccer ball; lie B．where I put my soccer ball; lay C．where I laid my soccer ball; lying D．where did I put my soccer ball; lied 20．I saw her ________ on the playground when I passed by.A．ran B．running C．to run D．run21．—I tried to make Alice ________ her mind but I found it difficult.—Well, I saw you ________ so when I went past.A．changed; do B．changes; doing C．change; to do D．change; doing 22．Listen! Can you hear a baby ________?A．cry B．to cry C．crying D．cries23．I watched my father ________ his motorbike when I got home.A．to repair B．repaired C．repairing D．repairs 24．Don’t let me catch you ________.A．do that again B．to do that again C．doing that again D．done that again 25．Dick made the good news ____________ to all his friends.A．to know B．known C．know D．knowing 26．The research is so designed that once ____________ nothing can be done to change it. A．begins B．having begun C．beginning D．begun27．____________, she burst into tears.A．Deeply moved B．Deeply movingC．As she deeply moved D．As she was deeply moving28．____________ in 1636, Harvard is one of the most famous universities in the United States.A．Being founded B．It was founded C．Founded D．Founding 29．____________ in thought, he almost ran into the car in front of him.A．Losing B．Having lost C．Lost D．To lost 30．____________time, he’ll make a first-class tennis player.A．Having given B．To give C．Giving D．Given 31．The Olympic Games, ____________ in 776 B．C．, did not include women players until 1912.A．first playing B．to be first played C．first played D．to be first playing32．The first textbooks ____________ for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the 16th century.A．having written B．to be written C．being written D．written 33．It’s so cold today, we must keep the fire ________.A．to burn B．burning C．burn D．burnt 34．We are pleased to see the problem ________ so quickly.A．settled B．settling C．be settled D．having been settled35．Laws that punish parents for their little children’s actions against the laws get parents________.A．worried B．to worry C．worrying D．worry36．I can make you ________ what I say, but you can’t make yourself ________ in English. A．understand; understand B．understand; understoodC．to understand; understand D．understand; to be understood 37．When the little baby saw her mother ________. she couldn’t help ________. A．coming; laughing B．come; to laugh C．comes; laughs D．came; laughing 38．Don’t leave me ________ alone at home.A．to stay B．stay C．staying D．stayed 39．With his work ________, the teacher came to help me with my English.A．finished B．being finished C．having finished D．be finishing 40．—Have you read the poems ________ by Du Fu?—Of course, many of them.A．wrote B．writing C．to write D．written 41．—Have you ever been to the village ________ Taishitun?—No, I have never been there before.A．call B．called C．to call D．calling 42．This is a machine ________ by the great scientist.A．invent B．to invent C．invented D．was invented 43．Sarah had her washing machine ________ yesterday, but it doesn’t work now. A．repair B．repaired C．to repair44．When she returned home, she found the window open and something ________. A．stealing B．steal C．stolen D．to steal 45．—Mom, I’m afraid I can’t make myself ________ in English.—Don’t worry.A．understanding B．understand C．to be understood D．understood 46．English is a language ________ in many countries.A．spoken B．speaking C．be spoken D．to speak 47．The teacher had the classroom ________ in the morning.A．having cleaned B．cleaning C．to be cleaned D．cleaned 48．While I was at the ________,I heard a nurse ________ Davy’ s name. A．doctors’; call B．doctor’s; to call C．doctor’s; calling 49．—Jack was seen ________ soccer on the playground when we passed by.—Yes. He is often seen ________ soccer during the break.A．playing; to play B．to play; playing C．playing; play 50．—Three-year life in middle school has already passed. ________ to those times, there are many moving stories happening in our class.—Yeah, they’ll make u s unforgettable.A．Think back B．To think back C．Thinking back51．I often hear this song ________ by young people.A．sing B．singing C．sung D．singed 52．Listen! Can you hear someone ________ in the next room?A．sings B．to sing C．singing D．sing53．I had my bike ________ at the corner of the street just now.A．repairs B．repaired C．repairing D．to repair 54．Listen! There is a girl ________ in that room. Her voice is really sweet.A．sing B．sings C．singing55．I saw the boys _______ football in the gym when I passed by yesterday afternoon. A．play B．to play C．playing56．There is a girl ________ under the tree. She is reading carefully.A．reading B．is reading C．read57．—Tom, don’t always make your sister ________. Go and get the car________ at once.—OK, mum. I’ll d o it right now.A．to cry; wash B．cries; to wash C．cry; washed D．cry; wash 58．—May, the coat ________ silk looks good ________ you.—Thank you.A．made of; on B．is made of; on C．made of; in D．is made of; in 59．We should always treat everyone with kindness and warmth, ________ love and joy. A．spread B．spreading C．to spread 60．—Mum, my bike is broken. It needs ________.—What a pity! Your dad will have it ________ soon. Don’t worry.A．repairing; repaired B．to be repaired; repairingC．to repair; to repair D．repairing; to be repaired61．I saw his brother ________ in the bedroom when I walked past.A．to do his homework B．does his homeworkC．doing his homework D．do his homework62．My hobby is ________ chess. I also enjoy ________ stamps.A．play; collecting B．to play; collectC．playing; to collect D．playing; collecting63．— Can you hear someone ________ in the classroom?—Yes, it is Mary.A．sing B．sings C．singing D．sang 64．Did you see Kitty ________ in front of the library at the moment?A．standing B．to stand C．stands D．stood65．—Mom, my watch doesn’t work.—Ah! I’ll have it ________ when I am free.A．repaired B．to repair C．repairing D．repair 66．—There are so many children ________ for a chance to go abroad for further study. —Really? Jane with her parents ________ there.A．wait; have just been to B．to wait; has just been C．waiting; has just gone 67．There is something wrong with my father’s computer. He wants to have someone________ it and have it ________.A．check; repair B．check; repaired C．checked; repaired D．checked; repair 68．The boy ________ Tom comes from Britain.A．call B．calling C．called D．to call 69．My dad seldom has his hair ________ in a barber shop. He often has me ________ his hair.A．cut; cut B．to cut; cut C．cut; to cut D．to cut; to cut 70．—Look! There’s an old woman ________ on the road.—Oh, yes, it’s too dangerous. Let’s go and help her.A．laying B．lying C．lain D．laid71．The teacher saw the girl ________ sadly in the corner of the classroom.A．sit B．sat C．siting D．sitting 72．There must be something ________ our farm, because we all heard strange noises. A．visiting B．visited C．visit D．visits73．Liu Haotian is the chief engineer of the high-speed railway ________ the town ________ Tianjing.A．connect; to B．connect; / C．connecting; to D．connecting; / 74．I sit near the door. I can see some students ________ from the door.A．to exercise B．exercising C．exercises D．exercised 75．We often just walk around the town center, ________ as many of our friends as we can! A．to see B．seeing C．see76．I saw the twins with the dog ________ a walk in the park after supper at 6 yesterday evening.A．take B．taking C．took D．takes77．Lu Xun has been ________ for many years, but the novels ________ by him are still veryeducational.A．died; was written B．died; written C．dead; was written D．dead; written 78．—When I went past Tom’s room, I saw him ________ the room.—Well, he was made ________ the room again.A．clean; clean B．cleaning; clean C．cleaning; to clean 79．—Do you know today there are already robots ________ in factories?—Yes. And I hope one day I can have one robot at home.A．work B．worked C．working80．The mouse ________ to the computer was bought just now.A．connected B．connects C．connecting D．is connected 81．A new high-speed railway station ________ Taixing ________ Shanghai will be built soon.A．connecting; to B．connected; to C．connects; with D．connected; and 82．Can you hear Lucy ________ loudly in the next room right now?A．read B．to read C．reading D．reads83．I heard Tom ________ when I walked past his room yesterday.A．sing B．singing C．to sing D．sang 84．There are some foreign friends ________ our school.A．visit B．visited C．will visit D．visiting 85．—What’s behind the door?—There is a cat ________ behind it.A．to sit B．sit C．sat D．sitting 86．The cloth ________ hand ________ soft and ________ easily. So I decide to buy it. A．is made by; is felt; is washed B．is made with; feels; is washed C．made by; feels; washes D．made with; feels washes87．The old lady ________ on the ground ________ that her hen ________ two eggs yesterday.A．lying; lied; lied B．lying; lied; laid C．lay; lied; lain D．lied; laid; lied 88．I hear someone ________ on the door. Who might it be?A．knock B．knocks C．to knock D．knocking 89．At that time, nobody heard the girl ________ for help. Everyone was in happiness of the new year.A．shout B．shouting C．shouts D．shouted 90．The boy ________ glasses ________ for half an hour a noon.A．wearing, relaxes B．wears, relaxsC．wear, relaxed D．wearing. relaxing91．Look! There are so many people ________ in the park.A．dancing B．are dancing C．to dance D．dance 92．There ________ a few people ________ on the beach.A．is going to be, lying B．are going to be, lyingC．is going to, have laid D．are going to have, lie93．—There is someone ________ at the door.—It must be computer repairman.A．knocking B．knock C．knocked94．________ by green trees and lovely animals, the visitors to Cherry Trees Farm were quite relaxed.A．Surrounded B．Surround C．Surrounding D．To surround 95．— What were on show in the museum yesterday?— The paintings ________ by the local drawers.A．were drawn B．have drawn C．drawn D．have been drawn 96．There are five boys ________ basketball on the playground ________ with grass. A．playing; covered B．to play; covered C．playing; covering D．to play; covering 97．Look! There are some fish ________ in the river. How ________ they are! A．swim, beautiful B．swimming, beautiful C．to swim, beautifully 98．________ nothing about business, he ________ a company by himself.A．Known; set up B．Knowing; set up C．Knowing; set out D．Known; set out 99．I am sorry to keep you ________ for a long time.A．waits B．wait C．to wait D．waiting 100．Would you mind _______ the time ______ on watching drama series? A．controlled; spending B．controlled; spentC．controlling; spending D．controlling; spent参考答案1．C 2．B 3．B 4．C 5．B 6．C 7．C 8．C 9．A 10．D 11．C 12．D 13．A 14．D 15．B 16．B 17．B 18．D 19．C 20．B 21．D 22．C 23．C 24．C 25．B 26．D 27．A 28．C 29．C 30．D31．C32．D33．B34．A35．A36．B37．A38．C39．A40．D41．B42．C43．B44．C45．D46．A47．D48．C49．A50．C51．C52．C53．B54．C55．C56．A57．C58．A59．B60．A61．C62．D63．C64．A65．A66．C67．B68．C69．A70．B71．D72．A73．C74．B75．B76．B77．D78．C79．C80．A81．A82．C83．B84．D85．D86．C87．B88．D89．B90．A91．A92．B93．A94．A95．C96．A97．B98．B99．D100．D答案第1页，共1页。

【英语】非谓语动词练习题二(解析

11．____ their hats into the air, the fans of the winning team let out loud shouts of victory.
A．To throwB．ThrownC．Being thrownD．Throwing
【答案】D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
【点睛】
伴随状语是指状语从句的动作伴随主句发生，它的特点是：它所表达的动作或状态是伴随着句子谓语动词的动作而发生或存在的，这个考点在高考中经常出现，本题考查的是分词做伴随状语，分为现在分词和过去分词，现在分词短语表示与主句的主语在逻辑上有主谓关系，即表示主动意义；而过去分词短语则表示与主句的主语在逻辑上是动宾关系，即被动意义；He sen me an e-mail hoping to ge further information他给我发一封电子邮件，希望得到更多的信息；He hurried to the hall, followed by two guards.他匆忙进了大厅，后面跟着两个警卫。
A．taking B．taken
C．being taken D．take
【答案】B
【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：我需要一个新护照，所以我将不得不拍照片。本题考查非谓语动词作宾语补足语，宾语my photograph与补足语之间为被动关系，故用过去分词作宾语补足语。C项表示正在进行。故选B。
点睛：本题考查的非谓语动词为高中重点语法之一。在分析题目的时候，首先要抓住非谓语动词在句中所作的成分，找出该非谓语动词所对应的逻辑主语，再分析二者之间的关系，最后根据句意选择正确的答案。
13．______to work overtime that evening,I missed a wonderful film.

新初中英语语法知识—非谓语动词的专项训练及答案(2)

一、选择题1．—Let's think about _______ A Bite of China tonight?—That sounds good!A．watch B．watching C．to watch D．watches 2．—You don’t know what great difficulty I had ________ to get the two tickets.—But the film is really worth _________ twice.A．managing; seeing B．to manage; seeingC．managing; being seen D．managed; to see3．—It’s time _____ lunch.—OK. Let’s _____.A．for; go B．for; going C．to; going D．to; go4．Look! There is a little cat ________ here and there on the floor.A．running B．run C．runs5．— Mr. Wang, I have trouble __________ the text.— Remember __________ it three times at least.A．to understand；readingB．understanding；to readC．understanding；readingD．to understand；to read6．—What do you think is the most important rule for a drive?—He or she must avoid_______ after drinking.A．driving B．no driving C．not to drive D．to drive 7．（2016天津中考）I wanted to see the Beijing Opera, so Lingling offered me to watch an opera.A．took B．takes C．to take D．taking8．_____ the environment is important for human beings.A．Take care of B．Taking care of C．Took care of D．Take the care of 9．Would you mind _________ in class?A．no talking B．not talking C．no talk D．not talk 10．When I came into the room, I saw a cat ______ under the table.A．to lie B．lies C．to lying D．lying11．—Do you know whom they will have ________the parts of car together?—Sorry,I have no idea.A．fix B．fixed C．to fix D．fixing12．It's necessary ___________ us ___________ some good books.A．for; read B．to; to read C．for; to read D．to; read13．—I didn't hear you come in just now.—That's good. We tried________any noise, for you were sleeping.A．not make B．not to make C．to make D．making 14．—What about_____________?—That’s a good idea,A．go shopping B．going shop C．going shopping D．go to shop 15．—It’s twelve o’clock.—It’s time________.A．to lunch B．to have lunch C．lunch D．to has lunch 16．—Let him __________us to learn English, OK? —Great!A．Helps B．to help C．help D．helping17．It's worth ________ a talk with your friends before you make your final decision.A．to have B．having C．have D．has18．Will you please________them________the Birdwatching Society?A．inviting; join B．to invite; to join C．invite; to join D．to invite; join 19．— Have you considered ________Robert some help?— Yeah. I have already promised to lend him some money.A．give B．to give C．giving D．to giving 20．Thank you for________ me a nice gift.A．send B．sending C．sends D．to send 21．— What do you use MP3 for?— I ________ it ________ to music.A．use; listen B．are listening; listeningC．use; to listen D．is listening; to listening22．—This physics problem is too difficult. Can you show me ________, Wang Lin?—Sure.A．what to work it out B．what to work out itC．how to work it out D． how to work out it23．—I’m afraid I might forget ______ the bread after work.—Don’t worry. I will call you then.A．to buy B．buying C．buy24．Practicing English as often as you can is the best way ________ it .A．learn B．learning C．to learn D．for learn 25．Mrs Smith encourages her daughter ________clothes by herself.A．wash B．washing C．to wash26．Which of the following is right?A．He is used to live there.B．My main job is spreading the message about protecting the environment.C．I have borrowed the book from the library for two weeks.D．Kids under 18 are not allowed to drive.27．(2015·河南)Whenever we kids come over，Auntie Susan just stands there and watches us ________ sure we don't break anything.A．make B．madeC．to make D．making28．I don’t know how________there. I need to look at the map.A．to get B．to get to C．get【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——让我们考虑一下看今晚《舌尖上的中国》？——听起来不错！考查动词。

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