状语从句分类练习
状语从句练习题

状语从句主要用来修饰主句或主句的谓语。
一般可分为九大类,分别表示时间、地点、原因、目的、结果、条件、让步、比较和方式。
尽管种类较多,但由于状语从句与汉语结构和用法相似,所以理解和掌握它并不难。
状语从句的关键是要掌握引导不同状语从句的常用连接词和特殊的连接词即考点。
现分别列举如下:1.时间状语从句23常用引导词:because,since,as,since特殊引导词:seeingthat,nowthat,inthat,consideringthat,giventhat,consideringthat,? MyfriendsdislikemebecauseI’mhandsomeandsuc cessful.Nowthateverybodyhascome,let’sbeginourconference. Thehigherincometaxisharmfulinthatitmaydiscouragepeoplefromtryingtoearnmore. Consideringthatheisnomorethan12yearsold,hisheightof1.80misquiteremarkable.常用引导词:sothat,inorderthat特殊引导词:lest,incase,forfearthat,inthehopethat,forthepurposethat,totheendthat Thebossaskedthesecretarytohurryupwiththeletterssothathecouldsignthem.Theteacherraisedhisvoiceonpurposethatthestudentsinthebackcouldhearmoreclearly.5.结果状语从句67特殊引导词:as(用在让步状语从句中必须要倒装),while(一般用在句首),nomatter…,inspiteofthe factthat,while,whatever,whoever,wherever,whenever,however,whicheverMuchasIrespecthim,Ican’tagreetohisproposal.尽管我很尊敬他,我却不同意他的建议。
(完整版)英语状语从句专题(练习题含答案)

一、选择题1.In ancient times, people seldom travelled long distances and most farmers only travelled ________ the local market.A.longer than B.more than C.as much as D.as far as 2.Don't be afraid of asking for help ________ it is needed.A.unless B.until C.although D.when3.You will be out of date ________ you keep on studying from time to time.A.unless B.although C.if D.otherwise 4.—My parents gave red packets to my sister every Spring Festival ________ she got a job. —That’s because your sister was able to make money by that time.A.after B.when C.since D.until5.My grandma enjoys sharing videos on Douyin like the young ________ she is over seventy. A.since B.if C.though D.unless 6.Sam thought his robot broken ________ Jim pointed out that he’d forgotte n to turn it off. A.until B.unless C.after D.as soon as 7.—Do you like the Chinese cartoon Boonie Bears: Blast into the Past?—Sure. It is ________ interesting film ________ my son wants to see it again.A.so; that B.such a; that C.so an; that D.such an; that 8.— Jenny, will you leave for the UK now?— No. It will be two weeks ________ I leave here.A.until B.since C.before D.when9.—It is a pity that the disease is still terrible at present.—Yes. It will be worse ________ we take further action to do something for it.A.unless B.since C.if D.when 10.You’ll ________ the war ________ you watch the film.A.feel sad about; unless B.feel sad about; ifC.feel sad with; unless D.feel sad with; if11.—When will the railway that connects the two cities open?— next year. Only two thirds been built.A.Until; has B.Until; haveC.Not until; has D.Not until; have12.At present,it is not easy for some students to get up early ________ they have too much homework to finish.A.unless B.since C.as a result D.although 13.—The novel written by Stephen seems a bit boring to me.—___________ you put your heart into it, you won't enjoy it.A.When B.If C.After D.Unless 14.The astronaut lives in ________ that he has to be careful with every movement.A.such little space B.so little space C.so much space D.such more space 15.All students should keep taking exercise every day _______ they are busy studying so many subjects.A.until B.because C.though D.unless16.The old couple insist on living in a small village among the mountains __________ they can get closer to nature.A.until B.unless C.even though D.so that17.— Do you often take exercise in the morning every day?— Yes. I go jogging every morning_______there is heavy air pollution.A.until B.unless C.if D.as18.The kitchen in my flat is well designed it is a bit small.A.although B.since C.so D.because 19.—_______ Dr. Zhong Nanshan knew that COVID-19 was a deadly new virus, he still went to Wuhan in Central China to help the local people.—He is really a brave and kind doctor.A.If B.As soon as C.Because D.Although 20.It’s almost three years ________we saw each other last time.A.since B.after C.when D.before21.you are very busy, I won’t go to Xuzhou Amusement Land with you.A.Unless B.Whether C.Until D.Since22.It’s sad to hear that 19 people lost their lives ________ they were fighting with the forest fire in Liangshan, Sichuan.A.as soon as B.after C.while D.until23.You will get a toothache _____________ you clean your teeth regularly.A.unless B.when C.though D.because 24.Plenty of ideas were considered________the artist decided on the design of the sculpture. A.before B.so C.unless D.because 25.There will be fewer accidents _______ all of us obey the traffic rule.A.if B.unless C.though D.because26.________ it has a long history, time hasn’t stopped the Forbidden City from trying to build bridges with young people through cultural products.A.Unless B.Because C.Although D.Since27.Jack is still working to high standards ________ he has made great achievements. A.until B.if C.though D.because28.________ she couldn’t see his face, she could tell by his voice that he was young. A.Unless B.If C.Though D.Because 29.—Look! Someone is running the red lights.—We should wait ________ others are breaking the rules.A.although B.because C.unless D.if30.Jack has made great progress ________ he joined the English club.A.when B.since C.while D.before31.—We will go out for a picnic as we planned ________ it rains tomorrow.—You needn’t worry about the weather. It’s sunny tomorrow.A.until B.unless C.if D.when 32.Everyone makes mistakes, and no one will make progress ________ he is willing to learn from them.A.unless B.if C.though D.but33.— Why did your mother get ________ with you just now?—Because I made ________ many mistakes in the exam that she ________ controlled her feelings when she heard it.A.satisfied; so; really B.satisfied; such; nearlyC.angry; so; hardly D.angry; such; mainly34.—Too much homework has made me tired these days, Miss Wang.—Tha t’s true. But a small tree won’t grow into a big tree ________ it experiences lots of winds and rains.A.if B.while C.when D.unless35.—Did you watch the Football League yesterday?—Yes, of course. I never miss it ________ I am too busy with my homework.A.unless B.until C.if D.since36.Life is like climbing a mountain. ________ you feel tired, you will enjoy the beautiful view at the top of the mountain.A.Since B.Unless C.Because D.Though37.— Has the meeting begun?—Not yet. We have to wait ________ everyone is here.A.and B.until C.or D.but38._______ she is wrong, it’s not a big deal.A.Because B.So C.Although D.But39.The pollution in the sea will be terrible ________ the Japanese government gives up their plan.A.until B.unless C.because D.if 40.Protecting wildlife is without doubt an important part, ________ each animal on Earth has a role to play in the ecosystem.A.since B.though C.unless D.if41.________ Jane couldn’t see his face, she could tell by his voice that he was a middle-aged man.A.Unless B.Although C.If D.Until 42.Suzy, you will achieve nothing ________ you devote yourself to your study.A.after B.though C.because D.unless43.Her job is not up to the boss's standard ________ she has worked at it for a week. A.since B.although C.if D.unless44.Your parents love you so much ________ they seldom say, “I love you”.A.unless B.that C.because D.although 45.You will never grow ________ you try to do something beyond your abilities.A.when B.since C.though D.unless 46.—What is our head teacher like?—Oh, he is very kind ________ he looks very serious.A.because B.though C.if D.when47.________ I have solved it, you can't imagine how much difficulty I faced.A.Because B.Although C.Unless D.When48.Mr. Picky won’t want to eat it ________ he’s really hungry, in which case he’ll eat almost anything.A.because B.when C.before D.unless49.The theatre will have to close ________ the government agrees to give extra money.A.if B.unless C.because D.until 50.Grade 9 students should keep exercising ________ they are busy with so many subjects. A.if B.until C.though D.because【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D【详解】句意:在古代,人们很少长途旅行,大多数农民最远的行程仅仅是到当地的市场。
状语从句讲解及练习

状语从句讲解及练习初中英语状语从句讲解及专项练习状语从句指由句⼦来作状语。
它可以修饰谓语、⾮谓语动词、定语、状语或整个句⼦。
根据其作⽤可分为时间、地点、原因、条件、⽬的、结果、让步、⽅式和⽐较等从句。
状语从句⼀般由“主句+连词+从句”或者“连词+从句,主句”。
⼀、时间状语从句:由when,before,after,as soon as,since,until,not…until引导。
1. Mozart started writing music when he was four years old.当莫扎特4岁的时候,就开始写⾳乐作品。
2. He went home after he finished his homework yesterday.他昨天做完作业之后就回家了。
3. Mr. brown had worked in a bank for a year before he came here.布朗先⽣来这之前在⼀家银⾏⾥⼯作了⼀年。
4. we began to work as soon as we got there.我们⼀到那就开始⼯作。
Mr green has taught in that school since he came to china three years ago.⾃从格林先⽣三年前来到中国就⼀直在这所学校教书。
5. They walked until it was dark.他们⼀直⾛到天⿊。
6. Xia o ming didn’t leave home until his father came back.⼩明直到他爸爸回来才离开家。
⼆、条件状语从句:由连词if, unless (=if not) 引导。
1.I f it doesn’t rain tomorrow, we will go fishing.如果明天不下⾬, 我们就去钓鱼.2.You will get good grades if you study hard.如果你努⼒学习,就会取得好成绩.3.I will go to the party unless he goes there too.我不会去参加聚会的, 除⾮他也去.(如果他不去,我也不去.)4.You will be late unless you leave at once.如果你不马上⾛,你将会迟到的.(=I f you don’t leave at once, you will be late.)(主将从现):在条件状语从句中, 当主句是将来时的时候,从句要⽤⼀般现在时.三、原因状语从句:由连词because(因为), since, as(既然,由于)引导1.I didn’t go to school yesterday because i was ill.我昨天没去上学,因为我⽣病了。
状语从句讲解与练习

状语从句讲解与练习一、时间状语从句定义:用从句来表达一件事情或一个行为发生的时间(一) before & afterbefore:“在……之前”,主句动作发生在从句动作之前[主前从后]after:“在……之后”,主句动作发生在从句动作之后[主后从前]He called me after he finished his homework.He had learned English for three years before he went to London.(二)as soon as 一……就…… [主将从现]表示从句动作一发生,主句动作马上就发生。
I'll tell her everything as soon as she comes back.As soon as I reached Canada, I rang him up.(三) since 自从(1) 主句【现在完成时】+ since时间状语从句【一般过去时】He has gone abroad since he was 20.(2) It’s + 一段时间+ since时间状语从句【一般过去时】It is 10 years since we became friends.(四) until(1) 用于肯定句中,表示主句的动作一直持续到从句动作发生或状态出现时为止。
一般可译为“直到……为止”。
主句的动词必须是延续性的。
He will stay here until his mother comes back. [主将从现](2) until用于否定句中,表示主句的动作在从句的动作发生之后才开始。
一般可译为“直到……才……”或“直到……之前不要……” 。
主句的动词多为非延续性。
Don”t get off the bus until it has stopped.The little girl didn’t stop crying until she saw her mom.(五) when & while & as(1) 理论基础①三者都可表示“当……时”② while只接持续性动词,when/as持续、短暂都可以接③while 多用于进行时态,when多用于一般时态(2) 一般时while进行;进行when一般时The telephone rang while I was taking a bath.I was reading a newspaper when he came in.(3) 事件对比用while(然而;却)Father was preparing a report while I was playing PC games.He likes coffee while she likes tea.(4) “随着”/“一边…一边”用asThings are getting better and better as time goes on.She sang as she went along.二、原因状语从句because 因为(不与so连用)(1) because &because ofbecause引导原因状语从句because of 是介词短语,后跟n./pron./V-ing,句中作原因状语-- Why didn't he come here?-- He didn’t come here because he was ill.-- He didn’t come here because of his illness.(2) because & for & since & asbecause 语气最强烈;for放句中,用来表示一种附带或补充解释、说明;since & as 通常放句首,作“既然”讲。
英语状语从句练习题20篇含解析

英语状语从句练习题20篇含解析一、初中英语状语从句1. He made a mistake, but then he took action to change the situation ________ it got worse. A.until B.when C.before D.because【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:他犯了一个错误,但他在它变得更糟前采取了行动改变现状。
Until直到;when当···时;before在···之前;because因为。
根据句意可知选C。
考点:考查连词。
2.-- Can’t I park my car free here?-- You can, for four hours, __________ you spend over 100 yuan in this supermarket. A.though B.if C.unless【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:-我不能把车免费停在这里吗?- 如果你在这家超市花费超过100元,你可以免费停车四个小时。
though 虽然;if 如果;unless 除非。
这里是形容一种条件,如果消费超过100元,就能免费停车,故选B。
3.I won't go he comes back.A.until B.while C.when D.why【答案】A【解析】句意:直到他回来,我才走。
A. until 直到; B. while当---时候; C. when当---时候; D. why为什么;not---until--- 直到---才---;故选A4.You will fall behind others ______ you work hard.A.if B.unless C.though D.since【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:如果你不努力学习,你会落后别人。
状语从句分类练习(有答案)

状语从句练习题( ) 1 The meeting didn't start___ everyone was there.a. becauseb. untilc. whyd. if( ) 2 The boy ___ to bed ___ his mother came in.a. went not; untilb. didn't go; afterc. went; untild. didn't go; until( ) 3 I won't believe you___ I have seen it with my own eyes.a. beforeb. untilc. afterd. when( ) 4 He ___ home ___ she was satisfied ___ his answer yesterday.a. didn't go; until; withb. wasn't go; after; toc. doesn't go; before; withd. didn't go; until; to( ) 5 He ___ back until the work ___ done.a. isn't; will beb. isn't; isc. won't be; will bed. won't be; is( ) 6 They didn't start the work ___ their teacher came back.a. untilb. whilec. as soon asd. if( ) 7 Tom will call me as soon as he ___ shanghai.a. arrivesb. will reachc. arrives ind. get to( ) 8 I’m sure he'll come to see me before he ___ beijing.a. will leaveb. is leavingc. leaved. leaves( ) 3 i will tell him the news as soon as he___ back.a. comeb. comesc. will comed. came3( ) 1 tom has got a watch. he ___ it for two years. it _______ by his father.a. has bought; was boughtb. has got; is bought ,c. was bought; has bought .d. has had; was bought "'( ) 2 when he got to the station, the train ___.a. leftb. had leftc. leavesd. has left( ) 3 the boy told his father what he ___ in the street.a. sawb. have seenc. had seend. see( ) 4 we ___ tv when the telephone ____.a. watched; was ringingb. were watching; rangc. watch; ringsd. are watching; rang( ) 5 by the end of last term, i___ ten books.a. had finished readingb. have finish readingc. had finish to readd. finish read4( ) 1 i ___ you for a long time. where ___ you ___?a. didn't see; did; gob. didn't see; have; gonec. haven't seen; have; beend. haven't seen; have; gone( ) 2 tom___ china for 3 years.a. has beenb. has been inc. has been tod. has been at( ) 3 i won't go to see the film tonight, because i ___ my ticket.a. lostb. have lostc. will losed. didn't lose( ) 4 -hello! may i speak to bob?-sorry, but he ___ for a month.a. had been awayb. was leftc. leftd. has been away( ) 5 i ___ him since i began to live in the city.a. knowb. have knownc. knewd. will know( ) 6 zhao lan ___ already ___ in this school for two years.a. was; studyingb. will; studyc. has; studiedd. are; studying5( ) 1 betty didn't go to see the film yesterday ___ she was ill.a. becauseb. butc. untild. if( ) 2 may i sit nearer___i can see more clearly?a. as ifb. so thatc. even ifd. so( ) 3 ___ you work hard, you will certainly succeed.a. thoughb. ifc. becaused. for( ) 4 ___ he came to study in the university, he has made much progress in the study of english.a. whileb. whenc. sinced. after( ) 5 i'd like to go swimming _____ the water is not too cold.a. forb. unlessc. ifd. whether6( ) 1 there are ___ many league members in class 2 ___ in class 4.a. both; andb. 'so; thatc. either; ord. as; as( ) 2 -do you have a big library?-no, we don't. at least, not___yours.a. as big asb. as big thanc. as bigger thand. bigger as( ) 3 suzhou is not ____ beautiful ____ hangzhou.a. as; thanb. so; asc. even; thand. /; than( ) 4 iron is more useful ___ any other metal.a. asb. thanc. thend. so7( ) 1 i want to know ___ she is going to see a film.a. ifb. thatc. whatd. which( ) 2 you are sure to pass the exam ___ you study hard.a. ifb. thoughc. thatd. since( ) 3 i'll go to see the film with you___i have time this evening.a. whetherb. soc. ifd. when( ) 4 ___ you study harder, you'll never pass the final exam.a. ifb. untilc. unlessd. except8( ) 1 although it was raining, o o still worked in the fields.a. but theyb. and theyc. theyd. and yet they( ) 2 ___ there were only five soldiers left at the front, ___ they went on fighting.a. because; sob. if; andc. though; butd. though; /( ) 3 ___ she is very old, ___ she can still work eight hours a day.a. because; sob. though; butc. as; yetd. though; yet9( ) 1 please answer the question in a loud enough voice ___ all the class may hear.a. so, thatb. orc. in order thatd. and( ) 2 lift it up___i may see it.a. thoughb. so thatc. asd. than( ) 3 i hurried___i wouldn't be late for class.a. sob. so thatc. ifd. unless( ) 4 we should go by bus ___ we can get there earlier.a. as soon asb. wherec. in order thatd. as10( ) 1 the dictionary is so expensive ___ i can't buy it.a. becauseb. whenc. thatd. if( ) 2 i got there ___ late ___ i didn't see him.a. too; tob. such; thatc. so; thatd. so; as( ) 3 it is ___ hot in the room ___ we have to go out for a walk.a. such; thatb. so; thatc. as; asd. such; as( ) 4 he has___ an interesting book that we want to read it.a. sob. suchc. the samed. as参考答案:1. 1-6 b d b a d a2. 1-3 c d b3. 1-5 d b c b a4. 1-6 c b b d b c5. 1-5 a b b c c6. 1-4 d a b b7. 1-4 a a c c8. 1-3 c d d9. 1-4 c b b c10. 1-4 c c b b. 填入适当的引导词1. i haven't heard from him _____ he went to america.2. he won't be here _____ he is invited.3. he will not go to the cinema _____ he is very busy.4. we found the key _____ she lad left it.5. we found the books two days____ he had gone away.6. we had no sooner got to the station _____ the train left.7. he speaks english ______ he were an englishman.8. he is explaining clearly _______ they could understand.9. do not leave the room _____ you have finished the test.10. she sang ______ she went along.ii. 改错1. the children were running on the playground as fast as they can.2. since her husband had died,so she had to support her family.3. he won't go out until his mother will come.4. he was very foolish that he didn't pass such an easy exam.5. tom had gone out as soon as his mother got home.6. it was three months since he came to our school.7. the playground of our school is larger than their school.8. the streets in nanjing are wider than shanghai.9. whatever there is plenty of sun and rain,the fields are green.10. she sings songs as if she is a bird.iii. 找出从句并指出是那类从句1. it depends on whether we have enough time.2. the question he asked was where the electrical equipment should be stored.3. the mountain is no longer what it used to be.4. the fact that she works hard is well known to us all.5. he was not the man that he was before.6. now you was free,why not go swimming with us?7. where there are schools and colleges,there are examinations.8. bad habits,once firmed,are difficult to give up.9. she often wears the same kind of skirt as her twin sister does.10. the moment he opened the window,a bird flew in.iv. 填入适当的引导词完成句子1. ____ will do the experiment comes to the professor's office.2. ___ will do the experiment hasn't been decided.3. the teacher didn't leave ______ twelve o'clock.4. ______ the day went on,the weather got worse.5. _____ she is young,she knows quite a lot.6. it worried her a bit ____ her hair was turning grey.7. you will be late ____ you leave immediately.8. go and get your coat. it's ______ you left it.9. ______ is mentioned above,the number of the students in senior high schools is increasing.10. ____ had i entered the room ____ the phone rang.v. 改错1. is this the watch for which he is looking now?2. this is all which i can do for you.3. do you know the old man at the back of the room,whom has been chosen head of the factory.4. i want to know the way which you learn new words.5. can you tell me that there's a bookstore near here?6. our school quite different from that it was before.7. if she likes the present is not clear to me.8. for she is ill,she hasn't come to school.9. it gave him so a big shock that his face turned pale.10. he is cleverer than any boy in his class.参考答案:i、1. since 2. unless 3. because 4. where 5. after6. than7. as if8. so that9. before10. asii、1. can 改为could 2. 去掉so 3. will come改为comes 4. very改为so 5. as soon as 改为when 6. was 改为is 7.than 之后加上that of 8. than 后加those in 9. whatever改为wherever 10. is改为wereiii、1. whether we have enough time 介词宾语从句2. he asked 定语从句where the electrical equipment should be stored表语从句3. what it used to be 表语从句4. that she works hard 同位语从句5. that he was before 定语从句6. now you was free 让步状语从句now= now that7. where there are schools and colleges 地点状语从句8. once firmed 时间状语从句9. as her twin sister does 定语从句10. the moment he opened the window 时间状语从句iv、1. whoever 2. who 3. until 4. as 5. although 6. that 7. unless 8. where 9. as 10. hardly,when (no sooner,than )v、1. for 放在looking 之后 2. which 改为that 3. whom 改为who 4. which改为how 5. that改为whether 6. that 改为what 7. if改为whether 8. for改为because 9. so改为such 10.any 后加other。
初中英语状语从句练习

初中英语状语从句练习状语从句是英语中用来修饰动词、形容词、副词或整个句子的从句。
它们可以提供时间、地点、原因、条件、让步等信息。
下面是一些练习题,帮助你更好地理解和使用状语从句。
一、时间状语从句1. When you finish your homework, you can go out to play. - 完成作业后,你可以出去玩。
2. As soon as he arrived, he started working.- 他一到达就开始工作。
二、地点状语从句1. Wherever you go, make sure to call your parents.- 不管你去哪里,都要确保给你的父母打电话。
2. I will sit where I can see the stage clearly.- 我会坐在能够清楚看到舞台的地方。
三、原因状语从句1. Because it was raining, the match was postponed.- 因为下雨,比赛被推迟了。
2. Since you are not feeling well, you should rest.- 既然你感觉不舒服,你应该休息。
四、条件状语从句1. If you study hard, you will pass the exam.- 如果你努力学习,你会通过考试。
2. Unless you apologize, I won't forgive you.- 除非你道歉,否则我不会原谅你。
五、让步状语从句1. Although he is old, he is still very active.- 尽管他年纪大了,但他仍然非常活跃。
2. Even though she was tired, she continued working.- 即使她很累,她还是继续工作。
六、结果状语从句1. He ran so fast that he caught the bus.- 他跑得如此快,以至于赶上了公交车。
【语法专项训练】状语从句翻译专项练习及答案

一、时间状语从句1、当我进屋时,他正在写信。
2、我们什么时间有空,我们就去那里。
3、我正在街上走着,这时忽然有人从后面拍我的肩膀。
4、天下雨的时候,他们出去了。
5、他不在的时候我在。
6、他赶快回家,不时地一边走一边向后看。
7、先做学生,再做先生。
8、比赛开始后,他到了。
9、我们一直等到他回来。
10、她到11点钟才停止工作。
11、她站在那里看着,直到看不见他的身影。
12、自从1978年以来中国发生了巨大的变化。
13、我一到上海就给你写信。
14、我刚一到家,就下雨了。
15、我们刚到车站,火车就走了。
16、我们刚开始就被叫停。
17、我每次乘船都晕船。
18、我一听到这首歌,就感到很愉快。
19、下次你来的时候,就会见到他。
二、地点状语从句1、有志者,事竟成。
2、哪里有水,哪里就有生命。
3、你可以随意到你喜欢的任何地方去。
4、无论你去哪都要遵守法律。
三、原因状语从句1、昨天我回来晚了,因为我值班。
2、既然大家都到了,我们开始开会。
3、由于他英语懂得不多,他在字典中查阅这个单词。
4、鉴于天气已经晴朗,我们可以启程了。
5、鉴于他病情严重,我们派人去请医生去了。
四、目的状语从句1、我要把你的电话号码记下来,以免忘记。
2、我把真实情况告诉你,使你能自己作出判断。
3、他们比往常更加努力工作,为了能提前完成工作。
4、多穿点衣服,以免患感冒。
五、结果状语从句1、我们把收音机的音量放大,大家都听到了新闻。
2、他十分激动,以致一句话都说不出来。
3、他说出了这么重要的理由,得到大家的谅解。
4、这是一本十分有意思的书,大家都想看。
六、条件状语从句1、如果我们不怕困难,困难就算不了什么了。
2、除非下雨,我们明天就去那里。
3、只要你努力工作,你就一定能成功。
4、万一我忘了,请提醒我一下。
5、据我所知,那本书下月出版。
七、方式状语从句1、按照我教你的画一只猫。
2、按照人家告诉你做的去做。
3、看上去她好象是生病了。
4、他的行动就好象什么也没有发生。
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状语从句练习题( ) 1 The meeting didn't start___ everyone was there.a. becauseb. untilc. whyd. if( ) 2 The boy ___ to bed ___ his mother came in.a. went not; untilb. didn't go; afterc. went; untild. didn't go; until( ) 3 I won't believe you___ I have seen it with my own eyes.a. beforeb. untilc. afterd. when( ) 4 He ___ home ___ she was satisfied ___ his answer yesterday.a. didn't go; until; withb. wasn't go; after; toc. doesn't go; before; withd. didn't go; until; to( ) 5 He ___ back until the work ___ done.a. isn't; will beb. isn't; isc. won't be; will bed. won't be; is( ) 6 They didn't start the work ___ their teacher came back.a. untilb. whilec. as soon asd. if( ) 7 Tom will call me as soon as he ___ shanghai.a. arrivesb. will reachc. arrives ind. get to( ) 8 I’m sure he'll come to see me before he ___ beijing.a. will leaveb. is leavingc. leaved. leaves( ) 3 i will tell him the news as soon as he___ back.a. comeb. comesc. will comed. came3( ) 1 tom has got a watch. he ___ it for two years. it _______ by his father.a. has bought; was boughtb. has got; is bought ,c. was bought; has bought .d. has had; was bought "'( ) 2 when he got to the station, the train ___.a. leftb. had leftc. leavesd. has left( ) 3 the boy told his father what he ___ in the street. a. saw b. have seen c. had seen d. see( ) 4 we ___ tv when the telephone ____.a. watched; was ringingb. were watching; rangc. watch; ringsd. are watching; rang( ) 5 by the end of last term, i___ ten books.a. had finished readingb. have finish readingc. had finish to readd. finish read4( ) 1 i ___ you for a long time. where ___ you ___a. didn't see; did; gob. didn't see; have; gonec. haven't seen; have; beend. haven't seen; have; gone ( ) 2 tom___ china for 3 years.a. has beenb. has been inc. has been tod. has been at ( ) 3 i won't go to see the film tonight, because i ___ myticket.a. lostb. have lostc. will losed. didn't lose( ) 4 -hello! may i speak to bob-sorry, but he ___ for a month.a. had been awayb. was leftc. leftd. has been away( ) 5 i ___ him since i began to live in the city.a. knowb. have knownc. knewd. will know( ) 6 zhao lan ___ already ___ in this school for two years.a. was; studyingb. will; studyc. has; studiedd. are; studying 5( ) 1 betty didn't go to see the film yesterday ___ she was ill.a. becauseb. butc. untild. if( ) 2 may i sit nearer___i can see more clearlya. as ifb. so thatc. even ifd. so( ) 3 ___ you work hard, you will certainly succeed.a. thoughb. ifc. becaused. for( ) 4 ___ he came to study in the university, he has made much progress in the study of english.a. whileb. whenc. sinced. after( ) 5 i'd like to go swimming _____ the water is not too cold.a. forb. unlessc. ifd. whether6( ) 1 there are ___ many league members in class 2 ___ in class4.a. both; andb. 'so; thatc. either; ord. as; as( ) 2 -do you have a big library-no, we don't. at least, not___yours.a. as big asb. as big thanc. as bigger thand. bigger as ( ) 3 suzhou is not ____ beautiful ____ hangzhou.a. as; thanb. so; asc. even; thand. /; than( ) 4 iron is more useful ___ any other metal.a. asb. thanc. thend. so7( ) 1 i want to know ___ she is going to see a film.a. ifb. thatc. whatd. which( ) 2 you are sure to pass the exam ___ you study hard.a. ifb. thoughc. thatd. since( ) 3 i'll go to see the film with you___i have time this evening.a. whetherb. soc. ifd. when( ) 4 ___ you study harder, you'll never pass the final exam.a. ifb. untilc. unlessd. except8( ) 1 although it was raining, o o still worked in the fields.a. but theyb. and theyc. theyd. and yet they( ) 2 ___ there were only five soldiers left at the front, ___ they went on fighting.a. because; sob. if; andc. though; butd. though; / ( ) 3 ___ she is very old, ___ she can still work eight hours a day.a. because; sob. though; butc. as; yetd. though; yet9( ) 1 please answer the question in a loud enough voice ___ all the class may hear.a. so, thatb. orc. in order thatd. and( ) 2 lift it up___i may see it.a. thoughb. so thatc. asd. than( ) 3 i hurried___i wouldn't be late for class.a. sob. so thatc. ifd. unless( ) 4 we should go by bus ___ we can get there earlier.a. as soon asb. wherec. in order thatd. as10( ) 1 the dictionary is so expensive ___ i can't buy it. a. because b. when c. that d. if( ) 2 i got there ___ late ___ i didn't see him.a. too; tob. such; thatc. so; thatd. so; as( ) 3 it is ___ hot in the room ___ we have to go out for a walk.a. such; thatb. so; thatc. as; asd. such; as( ) 4 he has___ an interesting book that we want to read it.a. sob. suchc. the samed. as参考答案:1. 1-6 b d b a d a2. 1-3 c d b3. 1-5 d b c b a4. 1-6 c b b d b c5. 1-5 a b b c c6. 1-4 d a b b7. 1-4 a a c c8. 1-3 c d d9. 1-4 c b b c10. 1-4 c c b b. 填入适当的引导词1. i haven't heard from him _____ he went to america.2. he won't be here _____ he is invited.3. he will not go to the cinema _____ he is very busy.4. we found the key _____ she lad left it.5. we found the books two days____ he had gone away.6. we had no sooner got to the station _____ the train left.7. he speaks english ______ he were an englishman.8. he is explaining clearly _______ they could understand.9. do not leave the room _____ you have finished the test.10. she sang ______ she went along.ii. 改错1. the children were running on the playground as fast as they can.2. since her husband had died,so she had to support her family.3. he won't go out until his mother will come.4. he was very foolish that he didn't pass such an easy exam.5. tom had gone out as soon as his mother got home.6. it was three months since he came to our school.7. the playground of our school is larger than their school.8. the streets in nanjing are wider than shanghai.9. whatever there is plenty of sun and rain,the fields are green.10. she sings songs as if she is a bird.iii. 找出从句并指出是那类从句1. it depends on whether we have enough time.2. the question he asked was where the electrical equipment should be stored.3. the mountain is no longer what it used to be.4. the fact that she works hard is well known to us all.5. he was not the man that he was before.6. now you was free,why not go swimming with us7. where there are schools and colleges,there are examinations.8. bad habits,once firmed,are difficult to give up.9. she often wears the same kind of skirt as her twin sister does.10. the moment he opened the window,a bird flew in.iv. 填入适当的引导词完成句子1. ____ will do the experiment comes to the professor's office.2. ___ will do the experiment hasn't been decided.3. the teacher didn't leave ______ twelve o'clock.4. ______ the day went on,the weather got worse.5. _____ she is young,she knows quite a lot.6. it worried her a bit ____ her hair was turning grey.7. you will be late ____ you leave immediately.8. go and get your coat. it's ______ you left it.9. ______ is mentioned above,the number of the students in senior high schools is increasing.10. ____ had i entered the room ____ the phone rang.v. 改错1. is this the watch for which he is looking now2. this is all which i can do for you.3. do you know the old man at the back of the room,whom has been chosen head of the factory.4. i want to know the way which you learn new words.5. can you tell me that there's a bookstore near here6. our school quite different from that it was before.7. if she likes the present is not clear to me.8. for she is ill,she hasn't come to school.9. it gave him so a big shock that his face turned pale.10. he is cleverer than any boy in his class.参考答案:i、1. since 2. unless 3. because 4. where 5. after 6. than 7. as if 8. so that 9. before 10. asii、1. can 改为could 2. 去掉so 3. will come改为 comes 4. very改为 so 5. as soon as 改为when 6. was 改为is7. than 之后加上that of 8. than 后加 those in 9. whatever改为 wherever 10. is改为 wereiii、1. whether we have enough time 介词宾语从句2. he asked 定语从句 where the electrical equipment should be stored表语从句3. what it used to be 表语从句4. that she works hard 同位语从句5. that he was before 定语从句6. now you was free 让步状语从句 now= now that7. where there are schools and colleges 地点状语从句8. once firmed 时间状语从句9. as her twin sister does 定语从句10. the moment he opened the window 时间状语从句iv、1. whoever 2. who 3. until 4. as 5. although6. that7. unless8. where9. as 10. hardly,when ( no sooner,than )v、1. for 放在looking 之后 2. which 改为 that 3. whom 改为who 4. which改为 how 5. that改为 whether 6. that 改为what 7. if改为 whether 8. for改为because 9. so改为 such 后加other。