2021年初中英语重点句型、短语(中考必背!)
初中英语中考常考固定短语句型汇总(共80个)
中考英语常考固定短语句型1.much,a little, even, still等表示程度的副词可用来修饰比较级;而very, too, so, quite(表示身体健康的quiter除外)习惯上不用来修饰比较级。
2.arrive in +大地点/ arrive at +小地点= get to … = reach +…(到达…)We have arrived at the railway station.3.Let's +动词原形4.长,宽,高的表达法:数字+量词+形容词。
如:20 metres wide二十米宽Well 30 meters deepThis is a two-meter-high tree5.stop doing sth 停止正在做的事情Hearing the knock at the door, Dad stopped his work.6.stop to do sth停下(正在做的事情)来做另一件事Xiao Ming is tired. He stops to have a restWhen the teacher came in, the students stopped talking7.stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人干某事We should prevent/stop people from damaging the ecological environment.Dad always prevents/stops me from swimming in the river8.can't stop doing sth 情不自禁干某事Hearing this sad story, we can't help cryingHearing this joke, everyone couldn't help laughing9.There is +单数可数名词/不可数名词+ 地点状语.10.How many+复数名词+are there+介词短语?How many students are there in your class?11.remember to do sth记得将要干某事(事没做)Remember to lock the door when you leave.12.remember doing sth .记得曾经做过某事(事已做)I remember locking the door when I left.13.在季节、月份、星期、节日、球类运动、棋类游戏的名词之前不用冠词。
初中英语50个必背句型
初中英语必背句型50个(带例句)句型1:There+be +主语+地点状语/ 时间状语There are three books on the table.桌子上有三本书。
句型2:What's wrong with+sb./sth.?What's wrong with your telephone?你的手机有什么毛病?句型3:How do you like…?How do you like China?你觉得中国怎么样?句型4:What do you like about…?What do you like about China?你喜欢中国的什么?句型5:had better(not)+动词原形You'd better ask that policeman over there.你最好去问问那边的那个警察。
句型7:Thank+sb.+for (doing) sth.Thank you for coming to see me.感谢你来看我。
句型8:So+be/情态动词/助动词+主语He is a student. So am I.他是一个学生,我也是。
句型9:not…until…He didn't have supper until his parents came back.直到他的父母回来他才吃饭。
句型10:比较级十and+比较级The baby cried harder and harder.那孩子哭得越来越厉害。
句型11:the+比较级,the+比较级The more one has,the more one wants.拥有的越多,想要的越多。
句型12:…as+adj./adv.+as……not as(so)+adj./adv.+as…Last Sunday the weather was not so wet as it is today.上个星期天的天气不如今天的天气潮湿。
英语中考50个必背句型,带例句
• I __a_m___s_o_r_r_y_f_o_r__ the children who can’t go to school, and I want to t_r_y__m_y__b_e_s_t__to_ help them.
•10. be glad that
(2) 老师让你把英语书借给她用一下.
The
teacher
asked
you
to lend Engish
yboouork.
to
her
12.tell sb. sth= tell sth. to sb.
(1)在我四岁的时候,祖父总是给我讲故事. Grandpa used totell me stories when I was four years old. (2)他昨晚给我们讲了许多关于他在巴黎的 经历.
(2)几天前,Tom寄给了我一张明信片.
The other day, Tom sent a postcard to me .
12.pass sb. sth.= pass sth. to sb.
(1)请把盐递给妈妈. Please pass some salt to m. om (2)她很高兴她通过了考试. She is glad that she has passed .
nearest bookstore. • 爷爷昨天告诉我怎样种树. • My grandpat_o_l_d_m__e__h_o_w__t_o__p_l_a_nttrees
yesterday.
•6. ask / tell sb (not) to do sth
• 妈妈总是叫我别说谎. • My mother alwaysa_s_k_s__m__e_n__o_t_t_o_t_e_l_l_li_e_s. • Mr. White说:“我告诉过你别爬树,危
2021年人教版初中英语九年级英语全套单元知识背记手册[精品推荐]
2021年人教版初中英语九年级英语全套单元知识背记手册[精品推荐]2021年人教版初中英语九年级英语全套单元知识背记手册【精品推荐】Unit 1 How can we become good learners?单元知识背记手册◇Section A 重点单词1. textbook 教科书;课本2. conversation 交谈;谈话3. aloud 大声地;出声地4. pronunciation 发音;读音5. sentence 句子6. patient 有耐心的;病人7. expression 表情;表示;表达方式 8. discover 发现;发觉9. secret 秘密;秘诀;秘密的;保密的 10. grammar 语法 11. repeat 重复;重做12. note 笔记;记录;注意;指出 13. chemistry 化学◇Section A 重点短语1. listen to tapes听录音磁带2. have conversations with sb.同某人交谈3. give a report 作报告4. atfirst 起初;开始5. word by word 逐字逐句地6. be afraid to do sth.害怕做某事7. because of 因为8. fall in love with 爱上 9. as well 也10. look up (在词典、参考书中或通过电脑)查阅;抬头看11. take notes记笔记 12. keep a diary 记日记◇Section B重点单词1. pronounce 发音2. increase 增加;增长3. speed 速度4. ability 能力;才能5. create 创造;创建6. active 活跃的;积极的7. attention 注意;关注8. connect(使)连接;与……有联系 9. review 回顾;复习10. knowledge 知识;学问◇Section B 重点短语1. make mistakes 犯错误2. be born with 天生具有3. depend on 取决于;依靠,依赖4. be interested in对……感兴趣5. pay attention to 注意;关注6. connect…with 把……和……连接或联系起来7. think about 考虑8.even if 即使9.write down 写下;记下10.find out 找出;发现;弄清楚 11.be stressed out 紧张的;有压力的 12.bit by bit 逐渐地;一点点地 13.instead of 代替;而不是◇词形变换1.pronounce→(名词)pronunciation2.expression→(动词)express3.discover→(名词)discovery4.memorize→(名词)memory5.wisely→(形容词)wise◇重点句型1.It's too hard to understand spoken English.理解英语口语太难了。
(全)2021中考英语:高频考点+句型详细解析-人教版
中考英语:高频考点+句型详细解析-人教版主题句:Work hard, and you'll pass the exam.努力学习,那么你就会通过考试的。
考点一、Work hard. "努力学习(工作)" 祈使句祈使句概念: 表达命令、请求、劝告、警告、禁止等的句子。
主要特征:省略主语(第二人称),也就是通常以动词原形开头。
例如:Be quiet, please. 请安静。
Stop and listen to me. 停下来听我说。
Let's go home. 让我们回家吧。
否定祈使句:Don't + 动词原形。
Don't make any noise. 不要吵闹。
Don't be late again. 不要再迟到。
Don't let him leave. 不要让他离开。
考点二、祈使句+ and / or + (一般将来时)陈述句。
1.祈使句+ and + (一般将来时)陈述句。
and表示前后句是顺接关系,"那么"。
整个句型的意思:(你)做……吧,那么你就会……Keep doing sports, and you'll get healthier. 坚持做运动,那么你就会身体好起来。
Get up early, and you'll catch the early bus. 早点起床,那么你就会赶上早班车。
2. 祈使句+ or + (一般将来时)陈述句。
or表示前后句是转折关系,"否则的话"整个句型的意思是:(你)做……吧,否则的话你就会……Work hard, or you won't pass the exam. 努力学习吧,否则你不会通过考试的。
Be careful, or you will make more mistakes. 仔细些,否则你会犯更多错误的。
中考英语常考词组短语与固定搭配及例句
中考英语常考词组短语与固定搭配及例句1.According to 根据例句: You've been absent six times according to our records. 根据我们的记录, 你已经缺席六次了。
根据我们的记录, 你已经缺席六次了。
根据我们的记录,你已经缺席六次了。
2.A few 一些, 少量例句: I have a few, but not many.我有一些, 可是不多。
我有一些, 可是不多。
我有一些,可是不多。
3.a kind of 一种, 一类例句: Modesty is a kind of virtue.谦虚是一种美德。
4.a lot of = lots of 许多, 大量例句: I think a lot of people still underestimate him我觉得很多人仍然低估了他。
5.a pair of 一双, 一副a pair of scissors/shoes/trousers一把剪刀/一双鞋子/一条裤子例句: A pair of dancers are performing on the dance floor.一对舞伴正在舞池里表演。
6.a piece of 一块, 一张, 一片例句: picked up a piece of wood and started carving.我拿起一块木头, 开始雕刻起来。
我拿起一块木头, 开始雕刻起来。
我拿起一块木头,开始雕刻起来。
7.After class 课后例句: After class, I go to play basketball with my friends. 下课后, 我和我的朋友去打篮球。
下课后, 我和我的朋友去打篮球。
下课后,我和我的朋友去打篮球。
8.agree to do sth 同意做某事例句: I agree to do the job.我同意做这项工作9.agree with sb 同意某人的看法例句: No, I'm sorry, I can't agree with you不, 很抱歉, 我不同意你的看法。
初中英语必背160句,中考英语高频词+重点句型
初中英语必背160句,中考英语高频词+重点句型!1. It is reported that last Tuesday, a young traffic policeman was knocked down by accident and sent to the nearby hospital.据报道,上周二一名年轻的交警意外地被撞倒,然后送往了就近的医院。
2. As students, we agree that we should take full advantage of time to practice ourselves and receive more education so that we will have a bright future.作为学生,我们都同意这样的说法,我们应该充分利用时间来锻炼自己,接受更多的教育以便今后我们有所成就。
3. Sometimes , the tired scientist wants to give up the plan for hehas failed in the experiment some times, but he still spends some time on it every day because he believes he will be successful sometime.有时,那个疲劳的科学家想要放弃那个计划,因为他已经几次在实验中失败了,但是,他仍每天在这上面花时间,因为他相信,在将来某个时刻会成功的。
4. You can try borrowing some money from this rich woman, but I am afraid she won't lend even one dollar to you.你可以试着从那个富有的女人那里借钱,但我恐怕她连一元也不会借给你。
5. To our surprise, though the result of the exam is surprising , the teacher was not surprised at it.使我们惊讶的是,尽管考试的结果令人吃惊,但是老师一点都不惊讶。
(全)2021中考英语高频考点+句型详细解析-人教
中考英语高频考点+句型详细解析-人教主题句:I was so tired that I went to sleep early.我太累了,所以早早就睡觉了。
考点一、so…that…结构(1) so + 形容词/ 副词+ that 从句,表示"如此……以至于……", that 后接结果状语从句。
It's so hot that I can't sleep. 天气热得我不能入睡。
He got up so late that he missed the early bus. 他起床太晚了以至于错过了早班车。
(2) so + 形容词+ a / an + 单数可数名词+ that从句,表示"如此……的人或物以至于……"Tom is so clever a boy that we all like him.汤姆是如此聪明的一个男孩,我们都喜欢他。
(3) such…that…与so…that…用法辨析such…that…结构也可以引导结果状语从句,表示"如此……的人或物以至于……,通常such 后接名词,具体结构如下:①such + a / an + 形容词+ 单数名词+ that 从句Tom is such a clever boy that we all like him.汤姆是如此聪明的男孩以至于我们都喜欢他。
②such + 形容词+ 复数名词/ 不可数名词+ that 从句It was such bad weather that we had to stay at home.天气如此糟糕以至于我们不得不呆在家里。
They are such interesting books that I want to read them once more.他们是如此有趣的书,我想再次阅读它们。
(4) so…that…与such…that…之间的转换He was such a brave boy that he was praised by the teacher. = The boy was so brave that he was praised by the teacher.这个男孩非常勇敢,因而受到了老师的表扬。
中考必背重点句型
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9 T ak yu f o gs .为 … …感 谢 某 人 . h n o o di t r n h 例 :T ak yu f yn i S 谢 谢 您 乘 坐 我们 的飞 机 。 h n o o f igwt U. rl h 1 . n on 山.介 意做 某 事 0 Mid dig s 例 :Wo 1 yu mn on aor u o id digmeafvu?你 介 意 帮我 个 忙 吗 ? d 1. eue o o gs .e ue od t. 用 来 做 某事 1 B sd f d i t / sdt os 被 r n hb h 例 :C mp t saeue od n osi h mc.电脑 在 办 公 室 o ue r sd t omayjb n teo e r 被用来做很多事。 1. pn … ( ) digs1 花 时 间 做 某 事 2 Sed i n o t. n I
2021年最新初中三年全部英语动词+doing和+to do 句型全汇总 , 值得收藏
2021年最新初中三年全部英语动词+doing和+to do 句型全汇总 , 值得收藏一、带动词ing形式1. keep doing坚持做某事2. keep sb. doing使某人一直做某事3. practise doing sth.练习做某事4. enjoy doing喜欢做某事5. finish doing完成做某事6. be afraid of doing 害怕做某事 be busy doing 忙于做某事7. look forward to doing盼望做某事8. how about doing、./what about doing做某事怎么样9. spend some time (in)doing花时间做某事10. spend some money (in) buying 花钱做某事11. feel like doing想做某事12. stop/keep/prevent …from doing阻止某人做某事13. thank sb for doing感谢某人做某事14. thanks for doing感谢做某事15. do somecooking/cleaning/reading/shopping/washing做点饭、打扫一下卫生、读点书、逛逛街、洗洗衣服16. goswimming/fishing/shopping/skating/boating去游泳、钓鱼、逛街、滑冰、划船17. mind doing介意做某事18. can’t help doing情不自禁做某事19. consider doing考虑做某事20. have fun doing sth.. 做某事有趣21. have difficulty doing sth做某事有困难 have troubledoing sth做某事有困难 have problem doing sth 做某事有困难22. waste time/money doing浪费时间或金钱做某事23. instead of doing代替做某事24. miss doing 错过做某事25. hold on to doing坚持做某事26. pay attention to doing集中精力做某事27. suggestdoing建议做某事28. It’s time for doing 到该做某事的时间了It’s time to do sth. 到该做某事的时间了29. There is sb doing sth有人正在做某事30. be used to doing sth 习惯做某事31. be usedfor doing sth被用来做某事32. have a lot of experience具有做某事的丰富经验33 sb allow doing sth允许做某事34. put off doing sth推迟做某事35. succeed in doing sth 成功做某事36. end up doing以做某事结束37. give up doing放弃做某事二.含有不带to的动词不定式句型:1. had better (not) do sth.最好(不)做某事2. would you please (not) do sth 你可以做某事吗?3. why not do sth.为什么不做某事?why don’t you do sth.为什么你不做某事? 4. Shall we do sth.?我们要做某事吗? 5. let sb do sth.让某人做某事 6. make sb. do sth. have sb do sth使某人做某事7. feel sb do sth 感觉某人做某事三、含有带to的动词不定式句型1. It’s time to do sth. 该是做某事的时候了2. It takes sb. some time to do sth做某事花了某人时间3. tell/ ask/ want/encourage/invite/ sb. to do sth.告诉、叫、想、鼓励、邀请某人做某事4. Would you like to do sth.?你想做某事吗?5. It’s good/bad to do sth做某事好/不好6. It’s good/bad for sb.to do sth.对某人来说,做某事好/不好7. be +adj.+ enough to do sth.足够+形容词做某事8. sb. is ready to do sth.某人准备好做某事9. It’s+ adj.+ for sb. to do sth. 做某事对某人+形容词(做这件事对你好)10. It’s+ adj.+ of sb. to do sth某人做某事+形容词(你做这事真好)11. would like/love /decide/want/wish/to do sth. 想、喜欢、决定、想、希望做某事12. would like/love sb. to do sth.想让某人做某事13. prefer to do rather than do sth.宁愿做某事而不愿做某事例如:I prefer to readrather than write .意思同I prefer reading to writing. 又如:I prefer to stay at home rather than go out. 再如:prefer=like better ,即:I prefer red.=I like red better.14. how/ when/where/whether to dosth怎么、什么时候、在哪里、要不要做某事15. can’t wait to do 迫不及待做某事16. too …to do …太怎么样而不能做某事17. be afraid /ready/able/sure to do害怕、准备、能够、确定做某事18. It’s time to do sth 到该干某事的时候了19. My job is to do sth我的工作是做某事20. My dream is to do sth我的梦想是做某事21. My hobby is to do sth我的业余爱好是做某事22. refuse to do sth拒绝做某事23. warn sb to do sth告诫某人做某事24. pretend to do sth假装做某事25.teach/learn to do sth 教做某事、/学习做某事26. needto do sth需要做某事27. be willing to do sth愿意做某事28. .try to do sth努力做某事29. try one’sbest to do sth尽某人最大努力做某事30. agree to do sth同意做某事31. seem to do sth 好像似乎做某事32. plan to do sth /make a plan to do sth计划做某事33. in order to do sth 为了做某事34. have a chance to do sth有机会做某事35. find it +adj +for sb to do sth发现做某事是……36. have sth todo有某事要做37. There is sth for sb to do对某人来说,有某事要做38. be anxious to do渴望做某事39. afford to do sth 支付得起做某事四、两个动作连用,表目的:40. used to do sth 过去常常做某事41. be used todo sth被用来做某事42. be supposed to do sth理应做某事,应该做某事43. allow sb to do sth允许某人做某事44. sb be allowed to do sth某人被允许做某事45. the best way is to do sth最好的方法是做某事46. thenext step is to do sth 下一步是做某事47. have nothing to do with 与某事无关48. the first thingis to do sth第一件事是做某事49. it’s best to do sth最好做某事50. it’s a good time to do sth这是做某事的最好时间 it is a good way to do sth 做某事是个好的办法51. add to do补充做某事52. urge sb to do 催促某人做某事53. educate sb to do 教育某人做某事54. wait for sb to do等待某人做某事55. order sb to do命令某人做某事56. happen to do sth碰巧做某事57. lead sb to do sth领导某人做某事58. it's a good place to do sth这是做某事的好地方59. invite sb to do邀请某人做某事60. get to do sth设计做某事61. expect to do 期望做某事62. volunteerto do sth志愿做某事63. offer to do sth 主动提供做某事64. have an opportunity to do有机会做某事65. get sb to do sth使某人做某事66. it’s one’s duty to do sth做某事是某人的责任67. use sth to do sth用某物做某事68. be sure to do sth一定会做某事69. have to do sth不得不做某事70. be able / unable todo sth能够/不能做某事五、既用带to的动词不定式又用ing形式的句型:1. stop to do/ doing停下来做另一件事/停止做某事2. forget to do/ doing忘记去做某事/忘记做过某事3. remember to do/doing记住去做某事/记得做过某事4. go on to do/doing继续做另一件事/继续做某事5. like todo/doing 喜欢做某事(临时/长期) 6. love to do/doing 喜欢做某事(临时/长期)7. prefer to do/doing 更喜欢做某事(临时/长期)8. hate to do/doing讨厌做某事(临时/长期)六、下列结构用带to的动词不定式和ing形式含义相同:1. begin to do/doing开始做某事2. start to do/doing开始做某事3. continue to do/doing继续做某事4. go on doing 继续做某事5. take turns to do/doing 轮流做某事七、既用不带to的动词不定式又用现在分词的句型:用不带to的动词不定式强调动作的完成过程;用现在分词强调动作的进行状态。
[精]中考英语常考的重点句型及短语汇总
中考英语常考的重点句型及短语汇总一、重点句型1.So + be/助动词/情态动词/主语.前面陈述的肯定情况也适于另一人(物)时,常用到这种倒装结构,表示“另一人(物)也如此。
”前面陈述的否定情况也适于另一人(物)时,常用“Neither/ Nor + be/助动词/情态动词+主语.”这种倒装结构。
注意:“So+主语+be/助动词/情态动词.”这一句型常用于表示赞同,进一步肯定对方的看法,表示“的确如此。
”“是呀。
”2.Turn right/leftat the first/second/…crossing.这一指路的句型意为“在第一/二/……个十字路口向右/左拐。
”相当于Take the first /second/…turning on theright/left.3.It takes sb.some time to do sth.此句型表示“干某事花了某人一段时间。
”其中的it是形式主语,后面的动词不定式(短语)才是真正的主语.4.…think/find + it + adj. + to do sth.此句型中的it是形式宾语,不可用其它代词替代,形容词作宾语的补足语,后面的动词不定式(短语)才是真正的宾语。
5.What’s wrong with…?此句型相当于What’s the matter/ trouble with…?后跟某物作宾语时,意为“某物出什么毛病了?”后跟某人作宾语时,意为“某人怎么了?”6.too…to…在so…that…复合句中,that后的句子是否定句时,常与简单句too…to…(太……而不能……)进行句型转换。
在so…that…复合句中,that后的句子是肯定句时,常与简单句…enough to…进行句型转换.7.Sorry to hear that.全句应为I’m sorry to hear that. 意为“听到此事我很难过(遗憾)。
”常用于对别人的不幸表示同情、遗憾之意。
中考英语重点句型归纳
中考英语重点句型归纳**中考英语重点句型归纳**1. “It's + adj. + (for sb.) to do sth.”这个句型超级重要哦。
它的意思就是“(对某人来说)做某事是……的”。
比如说,“It's difficult for me to learn English well.”(对我来说学好英语是困难的)。
就像爬山,山很高,要爬到山顶不容易,学好英语就像爬这座高山一样,这个句型就很好地表达出这种感觉。
你难道不觉得这个句型很实用吗?2. “too...to...”结构。
意思是“太……而不能……”。
例如,“He is too young to go to school.”(他太小了以至于不能去上学)。
这就好比一个小杯子,想装一大桶水,根本装不下嘛。
你想啊,如果不掌握这个句型,很多类似这样表达“能力不足”的情况就很难准确说出来,多可惜呀!3. “not...until...”,“直到……才……”。
像这个句子“I didn't go to bed until my mother came back.”(直到我妈妈回来我才上床睡觉)。
这就像在等待一个信号,信号不来,就一直等,就像在车站等一辆很重要的车,车不来就不能出发一样。
你在生活中肯定也有很多这样等待的情况,这个句型能很好地描述呢。
4. “both...and...”,表示“两者都……”。
比如“Both Tom and Jerry like ice cream.”(汤姆和杰瑞都喜欢冰淇淋)。
这就像两个好朋友,他们有着共同的喜好,只要一提到冰淇淋,两个人都会眼睛放光。
如果描述两个人或者两件事物有相同的情况,这个句型就派上大用场了。
5. “either...or...”,“要么……要么……”。
例如,“You can either come wit h me or stay here.”(你要么跟我来,要么就呆在这儿)。
2021年初中英语中考五大基本句型例句整理(依据冀教版英语七年级上课本)
主谓Lesson41.You go first.2.You can write with it.Lesson 53.I can go.Lesson84.I come out after the rain.Lesson105.Your jacket doesn’t go well with your shorts. Lesson126.You can come with your mum!Lesson137.I can see with them.8.I can smell with my nose.9.I can talk with my mouth.10.I can write with them.Leson1411.T he doctor can help.Lesson2512.H e is working.13.W e live in Canada.14.He is talking on the police radio.Lesson2615.W e live in China.16.I work hard at school.Lesson2716. It is sleeping behind the door.Lesson2817. They are painting.Lesson3018. My mother and Aunt Jane are cooking.19. My father and Uncle Fred are talking and laughing.20. My sister Lynn is playing with my cousin.21. She is dancing with my cousin.Lesson3222. Li Ming and his mum are shopping at the supermarket. Lesson3323. They are singing.Lesson3424. They are eating very quickly.Lesson3625. Kung fu Dinosaur travels to Beijing.Lesson4226. Christmas is coming.主谓宾Lesson11.I come from Canada.Lesson32.We have lessons here.3.Our teachers plan their lessons here.4.We play sports and have fun there.5.We get books there.Lesson46.You can write with it.Lesson57.I have three crayons.8.I can get some for you.Lesson69.I need to buy some things for my classes. Lesson710.I want a blue skirt.11.I can wear my favourite blouse with it.12.Y ou really like blue.Lesson813.I can mix blue and yellow to make green. Lesson1014.Y ou may catch a cold.15.Y ou can’t wear a T-shirt and shorts.16.D anny puts on a jacket.Lesson1117.L i Ming writes a report about clothes around the world.18.M any students wear school uniforms.Lesson1219.I will wear my favourite dress.Lesson1320.I have two big eyes.21.I can’t do your homework.22.I can make noodles for you.Lesson1423.T he singer says “I feel blue”24.W e use many colours for our feelings.Lesson1625.W e all have feelings.Lesson1726.I have a stomachache.Lesson1827.I have short black hair.Lesson1928.I didn’t make a salad.29.B ut you can have one for lunch.30.I want to put sugar on my cereal.31.I just wan a cup of tea.Lesson2032.I have to go to the supermarket.33.I can write it down.34.D anny looks at the list.35.Y ou have everything in your list.Lesson2136.L i Ming takes Jack to the morning market.37.M any people buy fruit and vegetables here.38.I like vegetables very much.Lesson2239.T hey go to a restraint.40.I will have the chicken noddles.41.I would like some water.42.I need some milk.43.I see them.Lesson2444.Y ou can find vegetables, fruit, bread and meat in the fridge.45.W e love you.Lesson2646.I have two grandmothers and two grandfathers.47. My uncle and aunt have one daughter.Lesson2848.I have some cookies for Rover.Lesson2949.And inside the card her family will write something for Grandma. Lesson3150.We can ride our bikes.51.We can take Bus42.52.Danny and Jenny get off the bus.Lesson3253.I will take it.Lesson3454.We can feed the cow.Lesson3555.This museum has many famous paitings.56.We can learn about the history of war.57.We can go to the War Hall first.Lesson3658.Kung fu dinosaur wants to save Panpan.59.He finds Panpan at a zoo.60.He takes the train to the zoo.Lesson3761.I like to go swimming in summer.Lesson3862.I have two birthday parties in one week!63.My parents like to go shopping on that day. Lesson3964.We have Sports Day at our school.65.My grandfather forgets his birthday every year Lesson4166.I would like to talk about holidays in China. Lesson4367.We can see all the countries around the world.68.East points right.主系表Lesson 11.I’m Li Ming.2.My name is Li Ming.3.I’m from China.4.I’m fine/good.Lesson 25.This is my friend.6.She is a student.7.She is our classmate.8.He is in Class Four.Lesson 39.Jack is a visiting student.10.This is an office.11.It is a lab.Lesson 412.It’s a blackboard/ruler.13.It’s on the wall.14.You are right.15.It’s long and thin.Lesson 516.You are welcome.Lesson 617.School is great.18.The friends are very nice.19.Here is my list.Lesson 720.Blue is my favourite colour.21.My skirt is very old.22.It is light blue.23.It’s new.24.My favourite colour is pink. Lesson 825.I am a rainbow.26.I am red.27.Here is some red paint.Lesson 928.It is my coat.29.It’s my scarf.30.It’s too big for me.31.They are just right for me.Lesson 1032.It is in my schoolbag.33.Danny is ready for school.34.It’s cold today.Lesson 1135.A Sari is a traditional dress from India.36.Their clothes are so colourful.37.This woman looks beautiful.38.These women look so pretty in black and white.39.Their uniforms look nice.40.Our school uniforms are blue and white. Lesson 1241.I am so glad to meet you.Lesson 1342.They are also my cameras.43.I am a good football player.Lesson 1444.That is a good question.45.Red is a happy colour. Lesson 1546.Danny is 1.85 metres tall. Lesson 1647.I feel happy.48.One donut a day is enough.49.I am hurt.Lesson 1850.I am almost twelve years old.51.Her eyes are blue.52.She is a pretty girl.Lesson 1953.It is seven fifteen.54.I am not hungry.Lesson 2055.It is full of delicious food.56.It is on the table.Lesson 2157.This is the morning market.58.Potatoes are my favourite.59.They are not so big in Canada.60.Pears are sweet.Lesson 2261.It is lunch time.62.Rice with fish or chicken is twelve yuan.63.I am ready to order.Lesson 2364.Your dad and I are away for three days.65.Here is twenty dollars.Lesson 24 is short for television.Lesson 2567.My sister is a student.68.Jenny is my friend.69.We are the Smith family.Lesson 2670.She is very young.71.I am close to her.72.The desk is beside the bed.73.It is sunny today.Lesson 2874.They are quiet.75.My dog Rover is with us.Lesson 3076.Today is my grandma’s birthday.77.You are here.Lesson 3178.They get lost on the way to the bookstore. Lesson 3379.He looks lonely.Lesson 3480.This farm is beautiful.81.It is so far from the city.82.The countryside is so nice and quiet.83.The animals are friendly.Lesson 3584.You are a great friend.85.We are at the museum.86.The Art Hall is just over there.Lesson 3687.This movie is about a hero dinosaur. Lesson 3788.It’s Monday today.Lesson 3889.December is a very busy month for me.90.My birthday is on Friday.91.Christmas is in December.Lesson 3992.That is right.Lesson 4093.It is a calendar.Lesson 4194.It is eleven days from today.95.The weather is cold and cloudy.96.New Year’s Day is on January.Lesson 4397.It is north of the U.S.98.It is red on the map.Lesson 4499.I am so happy to see you.100.It is nice to meet you.Lesson 45101.This is a map of China.Lesson 46102.It is Canada’s national animal.103.It is in New York.Lesson 47104.The kangaroo is one of the national animals of Australia. 105.It is a famous statue.1. They ask her the way. (ask sb. sth.) (Lesom 31)2. An old man gives him a magic map. (Lesson 36)An old man give a magic map to him. (give sb. sth= give sth. to sb.)3. He buys me a map of China.He buys a map of China for me. (buy sb. sth.= buy sth for sb.)4. Please pass an English book to him.Please pass him an English book. (pass sb. sth.= pass sth. to sb.)5. He writes a letter to her.He writes her a letter. (write sb. sth.= write sth. to sb.)6. He shows me some pictures.He shows some pictures to me. (show sb. sth.= show sth. to sb.)7. She tells me a story.She tells a story to me. (tell sb. sth.= tell sth to sb.)8. I can get some crayons for you. (Lesson 5)I can get you some crayons. (get sb. sth. = get sth. for sb.)9. My friends send me a schoolbag.My friends send a schoolbag to me. (send sb. sth.= send sth. to sb.)10. Jane hands me an apple.Jane hands an apple to me. (hand sb. sth.= hand sth. to sb.)该句型中,宾语和宾补之间有逻辑上的主谓关系,可造出另一个句子。
中考英语常考词组短语与固定搭配及例句
中考英语常考词组短语与固定搭配及例句一、常考词组短语1. break up (分开;打碎)- They broke up after being together for five years.(他们在一起五年后分手了。
)- Be careful not to break up the glass.(小心别把玻璃打碎。
)2. get along with (与...相处;和...友好相处)- She gets along with all her classmates.(她和她所有的同学相处得很好。
)- I find it hard to get along with my boss.(我发现和我的老板相处很难。
)3. give up (放弃)- Don't give up just because it's hard.(不要因为困难就放弃。
)- She gave up smoking a year ago.(她一年前戒烟了。
)4. be interested in (对...感兴趣)- I'm interested in learning foreign languages.(我对学习外语很感兴趣。
)- Are you interested in joining the school band? (你对参加校乐队感兴趣吗?)5. make up (弥补;组成;编造)- We need to make up for the lost time.(我们需要弥补失去的时间。
)- The committee is made up of five members.(委员会由五名成员组成。
)- She made up a story to explain her absence.(她编了个故事来解释她的缺席。
)二、常考固定搭配1. in the end (最后;终于)- We worked hard, and in the end, we succeeded. (我们努力工作,最后我们成功了。
2021届中考英语复习 第一篇 语言基础知识 第19课 九年级 Units 9-10基础知识
第19课九年级 Units 9—10课前预热中考词汇拓展重点易错单词1. suppose 推断;料想2. smooth 平滑的;悦耳的3. spare 空闲的;不用的;抽出(时间等)4. director 导演;部门负责人5. war 战争6. down 悲哀;沮丧;下来7. dialog 对话;对白8. sense 感觉到;意识9. reflect 反映;映出10. pity 遗憾;同情11. master 能手;主人;掌握12. praise 表扬;赞扬13. wound 伤口;使伤害14. custom 风俗15. kiss 亲吻16. greet 和……打招呼;迎接17. capital 首都;省会18. noon 正午19. mad 很生气;疯的20. passport 护照21. season 季节22. knock 敲;击23. worth 值得;有……价值(的)24. manner 方式;礼仪25. empty 空的;空洞的26. exchange 交换27. except 除……之外词汇拓展1. prefer(v.)→ preferred (过去式/过去分词)更喜欢2. Australia(n.)→ Australian (n. & adj.)澳大利亚人;澳大利亚的,澳大利亚人的8. pain(n.)→ painful (adj.)痛苦的9. perform(v.)→ performance (n.)表演;演出10. total(n. & adj.)→ totally (adv.)3. electricity(n.)→ electronic (adj.)电子的;电子设备的4. direct(v.)→ director (n.)导演;部门负责人5. stick(v.)→ stuck (过去式/过去分词)→ sticking (现在分词)粘贴;将……刺入→ stick (n.)棍棒;球棍6. shut(v.)→ shut (过去式/过去分词)→ shutting (现在分词)关闭;关上7. sad(adj.)→ sadness (n.)悲伤;悲痛→ sadder (比较级)更悲伤→ sadly (adv.)悲哀地;伤心地全部地;整个地11. relax(v.)→ relaxed (adj.)放松的;自在的→ relaxing (adj.)轻松的;令人放松的12. value(v. & n.)→ valuable (adj.)贵重的;宝贵的13. north(adj. & adv. & n.)→ northern (adj.)北方的;北部的14. base(n.)→ basic (adj.)基本的;基础的15. behave(v.)→ behavior (n.)行为;举止16. suggest(v.)→ suggestion (n.)建议17. east(adj. & adv. & n.)→ eastern (adj.)东方的;东部的中考词组短语词组1. in that case既然那样2. plenty of大量3. once in a while偶尔地4. look up查阅;抬头看17. too scared to watch them alone 感到太害怕而不敢单独观看18. get married结婚19. make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事5. in total总共6. after all毕竟7. get mad生气;恼火8. clean...off把……擦掉9. take off脱下;起飞10. go out of one’s way特地11. make sb. feel at home使(某人)感到宾至如归12. get/be used to sth. 习惯于某事13. sing along with the music随着音乐唱14. dance to the music随音乐起舞15. try one ’s best to do... 尽某人最大努力做……16. feel even sadder甚至感到更悲伤20. shake hands握手21. be invited to a party被邀请去参加聚会22. hold out my hand伸出我的手23. on both sides of my face在我的双颊上24. be relaxed about... 对……宽松的25. rush around四处奔忙26. at noon在中午27. be worth doing... 值得做……28. stick your chopsticks into the food把你的筷子插进食物中29. talk to me in French用法语和我交谈30. have a safe trip祝一路平安中考句型回顾书面表达素材 1. 谈论喜好(音乐和电影)①While some people stick to only one kind of movie, I like to watchdifferent kinds depending on how I feel that day.尽管有些人坚持只看一种类型的电影,但我喜欢看不同类型的,这取决于我那一天的心情。
(2021年整理)初中英语重点句型、短语(中考必背)(推荐完整)
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[短语、词组归纳]由动词开头构成的短语、词组很多。
复习时应分类处理:一、动词+介词1.look at…看…, look like … 看上去像……,look after …照料… 2.listen to…听……3.welcome to…欢迎到……4.say hello to …向……问好5.speak to…对……说话此类短语相当于及物动词,其后必须带宾语,但宾语无论是名词还是代词,都要放在介词之后。
二、动词+副词“动词+副词”所构成的短语义分为两类:A.动词(vt.)+副词1.put on 穿上 2.take off脱下 3.write down记下此类短语可以带宾语,宾语若是名词,放在副词前后皆可;宾语若是人称代词,只能放在副词的前面.B.动词(vi)+副词。
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初中英语重点短语、句型汇总欧阳光明(2021.03.07)[短语、词组归纳]由动词开头构成的短语、词组很多。
复习时应分类处理:一、动词+介词1.look at…看…,look like … 看上去像……,look after …照料… 2.listen to…听……3.welcome to…欢迎到……4.say hello to …向……问好5.speak to…对……说话此类短语相当于及物动词,其后必须带宾语,但宾语无论是名词还是代词,都要放在介词之后。
二、动词+副词“动词+副词”所构成的短语义分为两类:A.动词(vt.)+副词1.put on 穿上2.take off脱下3.write down记下此类短语可以带宾语,宾语若是名词,放在副词前后皆可;宾语若是人称代词,只能放在副词的前面。
B.动词(vi)+副词。
1.come on赶快2.get up起床3.go home回家4.come in进来5.sit down坐下6.stand up起立此类短语属于不及物动词,不可以带宾语。
三、其它类动词词组1.close the door2.1ook the same3.go to work/class4.be ill5.have a look/seat6.have supper7.1ook young 8.go shopping 9.watch TV/games10. play games[介词短语聚焦]“介词+名词/代词”所构成的短语称为介词短语。
现将Unitsl-16常用的介词短语按用法进行归类。
1.in+语言/颜色/衣帽等,表示使用某种语言或穿着……。
2.in + Row/ Team/ Class/ Grade等,表示“在……排/队/班级/年级”等。
3.in the morning/ afternoon/ evening/ 表示“在上午/下午/傍晚”等一段时间。
4.in the desk/ pencil-box/bedroom 等表示“在书桌/铅笔盒/卧室里”。
5.in the tree表示“在树上(非树本身所有)”;on the tree表示“在树上(为树本身所有)”。
6.in the wall表示“在墙上(凹陷进去)”;on the wall表示“在墙上(指墙的表面)”。
7.at work(在工作)/at school(上学)/at home(在家)应注意此类短语中无the。
8.at + 时刻表示钟点。
9.like this/that表示方式,意为“像……这/那样”。
10.of短语表示所属关系。
11.behind/ beside/ near/ under+ 名词等,表示方位、处所。
12.from与to多表示方向,前者意为“从……”,后者意为“到……”。
另外,以下这些短语也必须掌握。
如:on duty, after breakfast, at night, at the door, in the middle, in the sky, on one’s bike等。
[重点句型大回放]1.I think…意为“我认为……”,是对某人或某事的看法或态度的一种句型。
其否定式常用I don’t think…,2.give sth. to sb./ give sb. sth. 意为“把……给……”,动词give之后可接双宾语,可用这两种句型;若指物的宾语是人称代词时,则只能用give it/ them to sb.3.take s b./ sth. to…意为“把……(送)带到……”,后常接地点,也可接人。
4.One…, the other…/One is…and one is…意为“一个是……;另一个是……”,必须是两者中。
5.Let sb. do sth. 意为“让某人做某事”,人后应用不带to的动词不定式,其否定式为Don’t let sb,do sth.,或Let sb. not do sth. 另外,Let’s 与Let us的含义不完全相同,前者包括听者在内,后者不包括听者在内,6.help sb. (to) do sth./help sb. with sth.意为“帮助某人做某事”,前者用不定式作宾补,后者用介词短语作宾补,二者可以互换. 7.What about…?/How about…?意为“……怎么样?”是用来询问或征求对方的观点、意见、看法等。
about为介词,其后须接名词、代词或V-ing等形式。
8.It’s time to do…/ It’s time for sth. 意为“该做……的时间了”,其中to后须接原形动词,for后可接名词或V-ing形式。
9.like to do sth./like doing sth.意为“喜欢做某事”,前一种句型侧重具体的一次性的动作;后一种句型侧重习惯性的动作,10.ask sb.(not) to do sth. 意为“让某人(不要)做某事”,其中ask sb.后应接动词不定式,11.show sb. sth. / show sth. to do. 意为“把某物给某人看”,该句型的用法同前面第2点。
12.introduce sb. to sb. 意为“把某人介绍给另一人”;introduce to sb.则是“向某人作介绍”。
[重点短语快速复习]1.kinds of 各种各样的2. either…or…或者……或者……,不是……就是……3. neither…nor…既不……也不……4. Chinese tea without, anything in it 中国清茶5. take a seat 就坐6. home cooking 家常做法7. be famous for 因……而著名8. on ones way to在……途中9. be sick/ill in hospital生病住院10. at the end of在……的尽头,在……的末尾11. wait for 等待12. in time 及时13. make one’s way to…往……(艰难地)走去14. just then 正在那时15. first of all 首先,第一16. go wrong 走错路17. be/get lost 迷路18. make a noise 吵闹,喧哗19. get on 上车20. get off 下车21. stand in line 站队22. waiting room 候诊室,候车室23. at the head of……在……的前头24. laugh at 嘲笑25. throw about 乱丢,抛散26. in fact 实际上27. at midnight 在半夜28. have a good time=enjoy oneself玩得愉快29. quarrel with sb. 和某人吵架30. take one’s temperature 给某人体温31. have/get a pain in…某处疼痛32. have a headache 头痛33. as soon as… 一……就……34. feel like doing sth. 想要干某事35. stop…from doing sth. 阻止……干某事36. fall asleep 入睡37. again and again再三地,反复地38. wake up 醒来,叫醒39. instead of 代替40. look over 检查41. take exercise运动42. had better(not) do sth. 最好(不要)干某事43. at the weekend 在周末44. on time 按时45. out of从……向外46. all by oneself 独立,单独47. lots of=a lot of 许多48. no longer/more=not…any longer/more 不再49. get back 回来,取回50. sooner or later迟早51. run away 逃跑52. eat up 吃光,吃完53. run after 追赶54. take sth. with sb. 某人随身带着某物55. take(good) care of…=look after…(well) (好好)照顾,照料56. think of 考虑到,想起57. keep a diary 坚持写日记58. leave one by oneself 把某人单独留下59. harder and harder 越来越厉害60. turn on打开(电灯、收音机、煤气等)61. turn off 关[重温重点句型]1.So + be/助动词/情牵动词/主语.前面陈述的肯定情况也适于另一人(物)时,常用到这种倒装结构,表示“另一人(物)也如此。
”前面陈述的否定情况也适于另一人(物)时,常用“Neither/ Nor + be/助动词/情态动词+主语.”这种倒装结构。
注意:“So+主语+be/助动词/情态动词.”这一句型常用于表示赞同,进一步肯定对方的看法,表示“的确如此。
”“是呀。
”2.Turn right/left at the first/second/…crossing.这一指路的句型意为“在第一/二/……个十字路口向右/左拐。
”相当于Take the first /second/…turning on theright/left.3.It takes sb.some time to do sth.此句型表示“干某事花了某人一段时间。
”其中的it是形式主语,后面的动词不定式(短语)才是真正的主语.4.…think/find + it + adj. + to do sth.此句型中的it是形式宾语,不可用其它代词替代,形容词作宾语的补足语,后面的动词不定式(短语)才是真正的宾语。
5.What’s wrong with…?此句型相当于What’s the matter/ trouble with…?后跟某物作宾语时,意为“某物出什么毛病了?”后跟某人作宾语时,意为“某人怎么了?”6.too…to…在so…that…复合句中,that后的句子是否定句时,常与简单句too…to…(太……而不能……)进行句型转换。
在so…that…复合句中,that后的句子是肯定句时,常与简单句…enough to…进行句型转换.7.Sorry to hear that.全句应为I’m sorry to hear that. 意为“听到此事我很难过(遗憾)。
”常用于对别人的不幸表示同情、遗憾之意。
[重点句型、词组大盘点]1. She used to be a Chinese teacher. 她过去是一位汉语老师。