成人零基础_英语常用9种时态
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10. I _d_i_d_n_’__t__f_e_e(lnot feel ) very well yesterday .
11. He put on his coat and ___w_e_n_t___ (go) out. 12. Lei Feng often ___h_e_lp_s______ (help) others. 13. Next Sunday, we __a_r_e__g_o_in_g__t_o_c_l_e_a_n__ (clean) up the park. 14. Hurry! Your mother ___is__w_a_it_i_n_g__ (wait) for you at the gate.
(2)表示现在的动作或状态 there are many visitors in the Zoo。 在动物园里有很多客人。 Here comes the bus. 公车来了。
(3)表示客观事实或普遍用法
The sun rises in the east. Light goes faster than sound The earth moves around the sun.
3)wish, wonder, think, hope 等用过去时,作试探性的 询问、请求、建议等。 I thought you might have some.
3一般将来时
1)be going to +不定式,表示将来。
表示用于实现性非常高的事或事先计划好的未来。 Tomorrow , morning afternoon evening, the day after tomorrow . Next week /year , in+时间--In a few day (几天后) in a week ( 在一星期之后) What are you going to do tomorrow? I’m going to visit my uncle tomorrow . I have to buy the ladder because I’m going to paint the house . I don’t feel good .I’m afraid that I’m going to be sick. 恐怕要感冒了。 Are they going to have a party on christmas Eve?
Βιβλιοθήκη Baidu
6. She _i_s_n_’__t_p_l_a_y_in_g(not play) the guitar at the moment.
7. What _d_o_e_s__his father usually __d__o___(do) in the evening ?
8. Theya_r_e__g_o_in_g__t_o_h_a_v_e( have ) a meeting next week, aren't they? 9. Both he and I __a_r_e____ (be) teachers.
2一般过去时 一般动词过去式动词不分人称加 ed
1)在确定的过去时间里所发生的动作或存在的状态。 时间状语有:yesterday, last week, an hour ago等。 Where did you go just now?
2)表示在过去一段时间内,经常性或习惯性的动作。 When I was a child, I often played football in the street.
Will(将要)---will +原型动词 表示纯粹的未来
We will leave school soon. I will not change my mind . 我不会改变主意。/ I’ll not /I won’t I will be 20 years old next year. 我明年将20岁了。( 不能用am going to ) A:I can’t move this large box . B:I’ll do it for you .我会帮你做。
2)be +不定式表将来,按计划或正式安排将 发生的事。 We are to discuss the report next Saturday.
3)be about to +不定式,意为马上做某事。 He is about to leave for Beijing.
1. Peter __p_la_y_s___ (play) basketball twice a week. 2. Do you believe what he __s_a_i_d___ (say) just now?
Practise
3. Look! The lazy cat _i_s_s_l_e_e_p_in_g___ (sleep) in the sofa.
4. There __i_s____(be) a book and two pens on the desk.
5. _A_r_e__you _g_o_i_n_g_t_o__s_e_e____(see ) a film tomorrow morning?
(1)表示经常发生或习惯性的动作或状态
We often write to each other.
David often sleeps during class. My parents take excrcise in the park every morning .
常与always,usually,often,sometimes,every day,once a week,yearly 每年,monthly每月, 等时间状语或频率副词连用。
(4)用于状语从句代替一般将来时 eg.You will succeed if you try . I will tell him about it as soon as I see him next Monday.
常与连词:when , as soon as , before , after , until , if 如果,等引导的 时间状语或条件状语从句
常用的9种时态:
一般
进行
完成
现在
work
am/is/are working have/has worked
过去
worked
was/were working had worked
将来
will work
will be working will have worked
1.一般现在时 一般动词主语为第三人称的单数加S