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外贸英语词汇——油漆涂料

外贸英语词汇——油漆涂料

外贸英语词汇——油漆涂料下面是整理的外贸英语词汇;;油漆涂料,欢迎大家阅读!AAccelerate 促进剂Accelerator硬化剂,接触剂Acetic acid 醋酸Acetone 丙酮Achromatic color 无彩色Acid stain 丙烯酸树脂Acrylic丙烯酸Acrylics acid resin 丙烯酸(类)树脂Acrylonitrile butadiene styrene resin ABS树脂,丙烯腈-丁二烯-苯乙烯树脂Active agent 活性剂Additive 添加剂Additive mixture 加色混合Adhesive 胶粘剂Adhesive solvent 胶(料)溶剂Adjacent color 类似色Advancing color 进出色Aerosol spraying 简易喷涂After image 残象Air drying 常温干燥Airless spraying 无气喷涂Alcohol stain 酒精着色剂Alert color警戒色Alkyd resin 醇酸树脂Alligatoring 漆膜龟裂Amount of spread 涂胶量Anticorrosive paint 防锈涂料Antifouling paint 防污涂料Antique finish 古式涂料Automatic spraying 自动喷涂BBaking finish 烤漆喷涂Base boat 底漆Blistering 小泡Blushing 白化Body varnish 磨光漆Brilliant 鲜艳的Brushing 刷涂Brushing mark/streak 刷痕Bubbling 气泡Button lac 精致虫胶CCafé 咖啡色Carbamide resin adhesive 尿素树脂胶Catalyst 催化剂,触媒,接触剂Chalking 粉化Cherry 樱桃色Chipping 剥落Chromatic color 有彩色Chromaticity 色度Chromaticity coordinates 色度坐标Chromaticity diagram色度圆Clssing 补漆Clear coating 透明涂层Clear lacquer 透明喷漆Clear paint 透明涂料Coarse particle 粗粒Coating 涂料Cobwebbing 裂痕Cocos 可可色Cold water paint 水性涂料Color blindness 色盲Color conditioning 色彩调节Color harmony 色彩调和Color in oil 片种特(调色用)Color matching 调色Color number 色号(色之编号或代号) Color paint 有色涂料Color reaction 显色反应Color reproduction 色重现Color tolerance 色容许差Compatibility 相容性Complimentary color 补色Consistency 稠厚度Contractive color 收缩色Col color 寒色,冷色Cooling agent 冷却剂Covering power 覆盖力Cracking 龟裂,裂纹Cresol resin adhesive 甲酚树脂胶Crimping 皱纹Cure 硬化Curing agent 固化剂Curing temperature 固化温度DDark 暗Deep 深Degumming 脱胶Dewaxed shellac 胶蜡虫胶Diluent 稀释剂,冲淡剂Dilution ratio 稀释比例Dingy 浊色Dipping 浸渍涂层Dipping treatment 变色Discoloring 变色Discord 不调和色Drier 干燥剂Dry rubbing 干磨Drying time 干燥时间Dulling 失光Dusting 粉化EEgg-shell 埴孔亚光,显孔亚光electrostatic spraying 静电涂装emulsion adhesive 乳化胶emulsion paint 乳化涂料enamel 色漆,磁漆end-coating 端面涂层end-gluing 端面胶合epoxy finish环氧效果epoxy resin glue环氧树脂胶ethyl cellulose lacquer乙基纤维素喷漆FFading退色Filler 腻子,埴料,填充剂Finish code 涂料编号Finshing 涂饰Flaking 剥落Flat paint 消光涂料Flatness 消光Floor paint 地板涂料Foam glue 泡沫胶GGelatin 明胶,凝胶Glare 眩目Glue 胶粘剂,胶,胶料Glue and filler bond 动物胶及填料胶结Glue mixer 调胶机Glue spreader 涂胶机Gum 树胶,胶树HHardener 硬化剂Hide 皮胶High solid lacquer 高固体分漆Honey color 蜂蜜色IIlluminant color 光源色JJelly strength 胶质强度Joint strength 胶接强度LLac 虫胶Lac varnish 光漆Lacquer 漆Latex 乳胶Latex paint 合成树脂乳化型涂料Leveling agent 均化剂Light 光亮的Liquid glue 液态胶Long oil varnish 长性清漆Love formaldehyde 低甲醛MMake up paint 调和漆Medium oil varnish 中油度清漆Melamine resin adhesive 三聚氯胺树脂胶,蜜胺树脂胶Melamine resin sheet 三聚氯胺树脂(片)Methyl alcohol 甲醛Multi-color 多彩漆NNatural clear lacquer 清漆N.C lacquer 硝化棉喷漆N.C lacquer enamel 硝色棉色漆N.C lacquer sealer硝化棉底涂料N.C lacquer surfacer 梢化棉中涂整面涂料Nitro-cellulose lacquer 硝化纤维漆,硝基榉Nitro-lacquer 硝基漆Nitrocellulose lacquer 硝化纤维(喷)漆Non toxix finishes无毒喷漆Novolac (线型)酚醛清漆OOff- color 变色的,退色的,不标准的颜色Oil paint 油性漆Oil putty 油性腻子Oil solvent 油溶剂Oil stain 油性着色剂Oil staining 油着色Oil stone 油石Oil varnish 油性清漆,上清漆Opacity 不透明度Opaque paint 不透明涂料PPaint 涂料,油漆Paint film 涂膜Paint nozzle 涂料喷头Penetrant 渗透剂Phenol aldehyde resin 酚醛树脂胶Polishing varish 擦光(亮)清漆Poly Urethane Resin 聚氨酯(PU) Poly ester 聚酯Polyester resin lacquer 聚酯树脂涂料Polypropylene 聚丙烯Polystyrene聚苯乙烯Polyurethane 聚氨酯Polyvinyl acetate adhesive 聚醋酸乙烯(树脂)胶Polyvinyl adhesive 聚乙烯树脂胶Polyvinyl chloride resin 聚乙烯树脂涂层Pre-coating 预涂Procuring 预固化Preservative 防腐剂Primer 底漆(下涂涂料)Putty 腻子Pyroxylin lacquer 硝基漆QQuick drying paint 速干漆RReady mixed paint 调和漆Refined shellac 精制虫胶Resin adhesive 树脂胶Reverse coater 反向涂料器Roller brush 滚筒刷SSample board 样板Sand blast 喷砂。

非织造专业常用英语词汇

非织造专业常用英语词汇

无纺布纺织品术语中英文对照一、原料 raw materials聚合物 : polymer树脂:resin切片:chips天然纤维:Natural fibers人造纤维: man-made fiber合成纤维:synthetic fiber化学纤维:chemical fiber特种纤维:specialty fiber复合纤维:composite fiber羊毛:wool蚕丝:silk黄麻:jute亚麻:flax木浆纤维:wood pulp fiber涤纶:polyester(pet)锦纶:polyamide fiber(pa)晴纶:polyacrylic fiber (pan)丙纶:polypropylene fiber(pp) 芳纶:aramid fiber玻璃纤维:glass fiber金属纤维:metallic fiber中空纤维:hollow fibers超细纤维:microfiber填充棉:fiberfill长丝:filament短纤维:staple fiber特:tex纤维密度:fiber density纤维直径:fiber diameter纤维细度:fiber fineness纤维强度:fiber strength纤维长度:fiber length二、化工料Chemicals活性炭:activated carbon热溶胶:hot-melt adhesive热溶材料:thermo-melt material 热粘合粉:thermo-bonding powder胶乳:latex染料:dyes颜料:pigment 涂料:coating pigment海绵:sponge添加剂:additives粘合剂:adhesive,binder助剂:auxiliary agent防老化剂:anti-oxidant抗静电剂:antisitatic agent杀菌剂:bactericide阻燃剂:flame retardant agent消光剂:delustrant干燥剂:dehumidizer荧光增白剂:optical brightener防污剂:soil-repellent清洗剂:cleaning agent高膨松的:highloft三、生产工艺及设备Production Technology &Equipment开包机:bale opener开松:opening开棉机:opener混棉机:blender梳理:carding道夫:doffer罗拉:roller打手:beater铺网机:lapping machine交叉铺网:cross lapping平行铺网:parallel laying杂乱铺网:random laying气流成网:air-laid烘燥:drying烘缸:drying cylinders烘箱:drying oven滚筒:dram滚筒干燥:cylinder drying尘笼:dust cage输送帘:lattice卷绕:winding切边机:edge cutting machine针刺法:needle-punching针刺机:needling machine化学粘合法:chemical bonding process化学粘合剂:chemical binder泡沫粘合法:foam bonding浆点机:paste point machine粉点机:powder point machine热粘合:thermal bonding热轧法:thermal calendaring成网:web formation熔喷法:melt brown缝编:stitchbonding雕花辊:pattern roll四:非制造布nonwovens成人尿布:adult diaper婴儿尿布:baby diaper婴儿擦拭布:baby wipe人造革基artificial leather substrate汽车地毯:automotive carpet汽车顶蓬:automotive headliner毯子:blanket妇女卫生巾:feminine hygiene衬布:interlining土工膜:geomembrane土工网:geonets罩衣:gown家具布:home furnishings家用毯子:house-wrap工业滤布:industrial filterling cloth工业擦拭布:industrial wipe汽车内装垫衬interior decoration lining for automobile胸衬:interling for front part鞋帽衬:interling for shoes and hat实验工作服:lab coat口罩:mask医用绷带:medical bandage医用纱布:medical gauze医用口罩:medical mask枕套:pillow case防护服:protective apparel 卷材:roll goods屋顶材料:roof material卫生巾:sanitary napkin肩垫:shoulder padding喷胶棉:spray-bonded nonwovens手术帘:surgical drape台布:table cover擦拭布:wipe手术帘surgical drape手术鞋袜surgical footwear 手术罩衣surgical gown手术帽surgical headw ear手术口罩surgical mask手术台surgical table游泳衣swimsuits长袍roberoll good 卷材屋面材料roofing屋面防水材料(油毡)roofingmembrane屋面防水材料(油毡)roofing sheetS安全服safety apparel五、非制造布质量及性能quality and performance of nonwovens耐磨性:abrasion resistance 透气性:breathabiltiy定重:basis weight舒适性:comfortability耐用性:durability柔韧性:flexibility功能性:functionality耐热性:heat resistance亲水性:hydrophility疏水性:hydrophobicity强度:intensity加工性能:processability 防护性:repellency 回弹性:resiliency收缩性:shrinkage稳定性:softness硬挺度:stiffness耐温性:temperature resistance 厚度:thickness防水性:water resistance湿强度:wet strength抗皱性:wrinkle resistance。

纸业专业英语词汇翻译(C4)_新闻传媒英语词汇

纸业专业英语词汇翻译(C4)_新闻传媒英语词汇

clay 白土,高岭土clay coat 白上涂料;白上涂层clay coated 白上涂布coated blanks 白土涂布纸(未经超级压光)coated mixer 白土混合器coated shock 白土调配coated slip 白土悬浮液coated slurry 白土泥浆coated suspension 白土悬浮液coated wash 粘上浆clean out 清洗;清扫clean-out door 清洗排放闸门clean-out valve 清洗排放闸cleaner 净化器,除渣器cleaner stand 筛选设备机架cleaning 清洗,净化,洗净cleaning by dry process 干法净化cleaning by wet process 湿法净化cleaning doctor (除污)刮刀cleanliness 洁净度cleanpac 锥形除渣器cleantrap 低压(大型)除渣器clear cutting 净切边clear liquor 澄清液clear water 澄清水clear-way valve 安全阀clearance 刀距;间隙cleavage 裂开,分裂;离解clipped cut 切边不整齐clipper seam 夹缝clockwise rotation 顺时针旋转clog 堵塞clone 接枝close formation 紧密组织close grain 细致纹理close grained wood 紧密木材close piling 密堆closed air-cushioned headbox 封闭式气垫流浆箱closed circuit 闭合电路;封闭系统closed cycle 全封闭closed frame(supercalender) 双侧机架(超压机)closed headbox 封闭式流浆箱,封闭式网前箱closed hood 全封闭汽罩;封闭罩closed journal type dandy(rool) 封闭轴领式罗纹辊closed loop 封闭线路;封闭系统closed loop control 封闭线路控制系统closed ring 闭环closed system 封闭系统closed type flow box 封闭式流浆箱,封闭式网前箱closed-up surface 表面紧密closed vessed 密闭容器closed water system 封闭用水系统closed white water system 白水封闭系统closeness 紧密度closure 帖封,封闭体cloth finish 布纹装饰clothing 造纸机贵重器材(指毛毯,铜网,塑料网)clotted fibers 块凝纤维,浆块clotting 结块cloud box 云彩组织检查箱cloud box covering 云彩组织检查箱箱盖cloud effect 云彩状组织cloud test 均匀度测定cloudiness 云彩状组织cloudy formation 云彩状组织cloudy look-through 云彩花cloudy water 浓白水cloverotor pump 纤维离解风送机clump 浆块clupak (微皱)伸性纸clupak installation 微皱伸性装置cluster pine(pinus pinaster,pinus maritima) 海岸松,南欧海松cluster setting 分组配置clutch 离合器coagulant 凝结;凝结物coagu;ating 凝结coagulating agent 凝结剂coagulation 凝结作用coagulation bath 凝结浴coal sheet 煤块coal tar 煤焦油,柏油coalescence 聚结coarse fiber bundle 粗纤维束coarse finish 粗纹装饰coarse grained wood 疏松木材coarse mesh wire 粗目网coarse screen 粗筛coarse screenings 粗筛渣coat 涂布coatability 涂布性能coated 涂布的coated blank 涂布卡片纸coated both sides 双面涂布coated bristol 涂布光泽纸coated glassine 涂布半透明纸coated manila 涂布白板纸coated one side 单面涂布coated postcard stock 涂布明信片纸coated tag 涂布标签纸coated tough check 涂布商标纸;涂布标签纸coater 涂布机cast coater 涂铸机casting drum coater 鼓式涂铸机champflex coater champflex 拖刀涂布机champion knife coater champion 刮刀涂布机contra coater contra 逆向辊式涂布机constacoater consta 稳流刮刀式涂布机curtain coater 幕帘式涂布机cylinder(type brush) coater 刷式圆筒涂布机coating 涂布coating adhesive 涂料coating base 涂布原纸coating blister 涂料泡(纸病)coating body stock 涂布原纸coating bond 涂层结合强度coating calender 涂布压光机coating clay 白土涂料coating color 涂料coating color preparation 涂料配制coating color spot 涂料色(纸病)coating color tank 涂料桶coating content 涂料量coating defect 涂布缺陷coating film 涂(料)层coating flexbility 涂布柔软性coating formula(e) 涂料配方coating formulatiojn 涂料配方coating grade clay 涂料白土coating kitchen 涂料配制室coating lump 涂料块coating machine 涂布机coating material 涂料coating mill 涂布纸厂coating mixture 涂布剂coating pan 涂布槽,涂布盘coating pick 涂料粘辊coating plant 涂布车间coating pond 涂料池coating raw stock 涂布原纸coating receptivity 涂布合格率coating roll 涂布辊,染色辊coating room 涂布车间coating skip 涂料跑漏coating slip 涂布泥浆coating slurry 涂布泥浆coating stock 涂布原纸coating strength 涂布强度coating -to-fiber bond 涂层与纤维给合力coating vehicle 涂料载体coating weight 涂层重量coatings 涂料cobb(sizing)test cobb (施胶度)试验法cobb (sizing)value cobb (施胶度)值cock 旋塞,塞阀cockle cuts 皱裂(纸病)cockle finish 粗纹饰;波纹整饰cockling 起皱cocoanut(cocos) 椰子属cod value 化学需氧量code 代码code signal 编码代号coefficient of absorption 吸收系数coefficient of hydration 水化系数coefficient of linear expansion 线性膨胀系数coefficient of roughness 粗糙度coefficient of volumetric expansion 容积膨胀系数coefficient of wetness 增粘系数coefcoextrusion coating 共挤(压)涂布coffer dam 白水沟堰板coging joint 齿状连接cohesion 内聚力,内聚现象;粘合cohesion action 内聚(作用);粘合(作用)cohesive force 内聚力;粘合力,粘附力cohesive force 粘合力,粘附力cohesive strength 粘合强度,粘附强度coil 蛇(形)管;盘纸coiled pipe 蛇(形)管coin wrap 硬币包装纸cold acid system 冷酸系统cold alkali purification 冷碱净化,冷碱抽提cold bleaching 冷漂cold blow 冷法喷放cold caustic 冷碱cold flow (纸张)冷裂(纸病)cold grinding 冷磨cold pressed finish 冷压装饰cold refining 冷磨cold rolled steel 冷轧钢collapsable shaft 变径轴collar 轴环collecting tank 捕集槽,收集槽collecter 收集器,捕集器collecter ring 捕集网collenchyma 厚角组织collet 小轴钳;套筒collodion cotton 胶棉,低氮硝化纤维素colloid 胶体;胶态,胶状colloid mill 胶体磨cclloidal 胶体的cclloidal solution 胶体溶液;胶态溶液,胶状溶液collosol 溶胶colopholic acid 松香酸colophonic acid 松香酸colophony 松香colo(u)r (颜)色;色料color applicator 着色辊,着色装置color blender 调色剂color boiling room 调色工段color fastness 颜色牢固性color filter 滤色片;滤色器color lump 色块color matcher 调色工color matching 调色color matching agent 调色剂color mill 色料磨粉机color mixer 色料磨粉机,色料混合机color mixing room 调色工段color pan 染色槽;涂料槽color pond 染色堰,染色池color reaction 显色反应color retention 色料留着率color reversion 回色color roll 着色辊;涂料辊color screen 色料筛color sheet 色纸,彩色纸color specification 色谱color spots 色斑(纸病)color stability 色稳性colorant 染色剂colored poster 彩色标语纸colored printings 彩色印刷纸colorimeter 色度计colorimetric test 比色试验colorimetry 比色法coloring material 色料coloring matter 色素;有色物质coloring pigment 颜料coloring power 色染能力coloring value 色调column chromatography 柱色谱法column strength 裂断强度comb type refiner 梳状磨节机comber cotton waste 梳棉废料combination cutter 联合裁切机combination felt 复合毛毯combination hydraulic calender 双辊万能压光机combination machine 长圆网混合造纸机combination scrter-counter layboy 选、数、码纸联动机combination valve 组合阀combined acid 化合酸combined paper machine 长圆网混合造纸机combined press 复合压榨combined steel 复合钢板combined sulfur dioxide 化合二氧化硫combining calender 双压光机组combi-press 复合压榨combustible matter 可燃物质combustion 燃烧combustion chamber 燃烧室combustion engineering recovery(furnace) c.e.喷射式碱回收炉combustion products 燃烧产物combustion zone 燃烧区command 指令commanding point 调度站commercial match 商品对比commercial run 大规模试生产,工业规模试生产common bald cypress(taxodium distichum) 落羽松,美国水松common flax(linum usitatissinum) 亚麻commutator 整流子;整流器;转向器compact(wire)former 紧凑式夹网成形器compactibility 紧密性compactness 紧密度compaction 紧密状态compactor 压紧机compensate 补偿compensation winder 定速补偿复卷机compensation 补偿;对消compensation roll(er) 调节辊,补偿辊compensator 补偿器complete combustion chamber 完全燃烧室complex 络合物;复体component 组分composite can 复合材料制成的罐composite reaction 复合反应composition 组成;合成,化合;合成物,混合物composition of furnish 配浆比率composition roll (压光机)组成辊compound 化合物;复合,混合compound body 复合体compound cellulose 复合纤维素compound middle lamella 复合胞间层compressed air 压缩空气compressibility 压缩性compression 压缩;压应力compression chamber 受压纤维compression resistance 抗压性能compression rigidity 压缩刚性compression strength 压缩强度compression stroke 压缩冲程compression test 压缩试验compression wood 受压木compressive strain 压缩应变compressor 压缩机compressor gun 压缩空气枪。

涂装专用英语汇总

涂装专用英语汇总

颜色:Grey 灰色Plum 洋红Purple 紫色Red 红色Black 黑色Brown 棕色Green 绿色White 白色Silver 银色(metallic silver 金属银色)Cream 淡黄色Clear 透明Buff 浅黄色涂料种类:C: Conventional Paint 常规涂料B: Bituminous Paint 沥青系涂料C/R: Chlorinated Rubber Paint 氯化橡胶系涂料P/E: Pure Epoxy Paint 纯环氧涂料T/E: Coal Tar Epoxy Paint 环氧沥青系涂料V/T: Vinyl Tar Paint 乙烯沥青系涂料P/U: Polyurethane Paint 聚氨脂涂料I/Z: Inorganic Zinc Silicate 无机硅酸锌涂料SPC: Self Polishing Copolymer 自抛光涂料B/E: Bleached Type Tar Epoxy Paint 漂白型环氧沥青A.C: Anti-corrosive Paint 防腐漆R.P: Rust Preventive Paint 防锈漆A.F: Anti-fouling Paint 防污漆T.S: Topside Paint 干弦漆D.P: Deck Paint 甲板漆F.P:: Finish Paint 面漆U.C: Under Coat 底漆(中间漆)B.C: Binder Coat 过渡层漆H.P: Hold Paint 货舵漆H.R: Heat Resistance Paint 耐热漆O.R: Oil Resistance Paint 耐油漆A.R: Acid Resistance Paint 耐酸漆R.I: Rust Inhibitive Oil 防锈油A.P: Aluminium Paint 铝粉漆H.B: High-built Type 厚膜漆N.S: Non-slip Type 防滑型W.S: Water Soluble Type 水溶性涂料G.P: Paint For Galvanized Parts 镀锌件底漆N.B: Non-bleed Type 非渗色型S.P: Shop Primer 车间底漆Wash Primer: 磷化底漆Varnish: 清漆Luminescent Paint: 荧光漆Epoxy Paint: 环氧漆Alkyd Paint: 醇酸漆月份:一月Jan 二月Feb 三月Mar四月Apr 五月May 六月Jun七月July 八月Aug 九月Sept十月Oct 十一月Nov 十二月Dec星期:星期一Monday 星期二Tuesday 星期三Wednesday 星期四Thursday 星期五Friday 星期六Saturday 星期日Sunday相关术语:局部修补settling 修补touch-up刷涂brushing 漏涂holidays复涂overcoating 满涂full coat预涂stripe coat 空气喷涂air spray无气喷涂airless spray 光泽gloss失光loss of gloss 半光semi-gloss光滑glossy 开裂cracking/checking流挂sagging/running 起泡blistering出汗sweating/perspiration 结露condensation/dewing露点dew point 缩孔/露底crater发花floating 色差color difference色斑staining 渗色bleeding收缩/起皱shrinkage/ wrinkling 桔皮orange peel结皮skinning 遮盖力hiding power遮盖力弱lack of hiding 附着力adhesion咬底lifting 发白blushing剥落peeling 翘皮peeling off刷痕brush mark 烧损burn damage机械损伤mechanical damage 腻子putty飞溅spatter/spattering 打磨grinding/griting锈rusting 返锈rerusting除锈derusting 氧化皮mill scale绝缘insulation/illumination 抹布rag铲刀scraper 敲/铲chipping/scraping刷子brush 滚刷(筒)roller口罩mask/respirator 砂纸打磨sanding钢丝盘刷wire wheel 砂皮纸sandpaper盘型砂纸disc-sand 叉车fork lifter点蚀pitting 麻点/点蚀pocking/pitting/blister喷溅麻点spatting 手电筒flashlight/electric torch 针孔pinhole 气孔blowhole焊渣slag 熔渣burn slag焊条electrode 焊丝wire焊接weld 温度计thermometer湿度计hygrometer 测厚仪thickness gauge湿膜仪wet film thickness gauge 干膜厚度dry film thickness湿膜厚度wet film thickness 湿度humidity氧气oxygen 渗漏leakage轮机machinery 电气electricity车间workshop 平台platform/flat横梁beam 码头wharf/quay栏杆handrail/rail 梯子ladder吊杆boom 脚手架staging/scaffold脚手架踏板stage plant 跳板foot board天花板ceiling 三角板/接地支架bracketR孔scallop 流水孔scupper排水孔drain hole/scupper 小孔orifice角钢angle bar 槽钢channel bar扁钢steel flat 球边钢bulbangle球扁钢bulb plate/bar 工字钢H-beam高压淡水冲洗HPFW 酸洗picking酸洗池picking tub(bath) 化学清洗chemical cleaning外部external 内部internal脱脂degreasing 除油oil removing去油剂detergent 油脂/黄油grease砂sand/grit 锤子hammer砂斗container 斜面/有坡度sloping上斜坡upper hopper 下斜坡lower hopper搅拌agitation 搅拌器agitator/mixer喷漆泵spray pump 喷枪spray gun枪嘴spray nozzle 肋骨frame加强肋骨web frame 边肋骨side frame斜肋骨cant beam 斜梁cant beam加强衍stiffening girder 加强板stiffener/stiffening plate 加强筋stiffening rib 分段block水密的watertight 焊缝weld seam大接缝master butt 底座/基座foundation粗糙度roughness 除湿机dehumiditifier空调机air conditioner 压缩机compressor压缩空气compressed air 吸砂机vacuum recovery水分离器water-separator 集尘器dust collector灰尘dust 粉尘ash喷砂grit/sand blasting 扫喷砂sand sweeping点喷砂spot blasting 湿喷砂wet blasting棱角钢砂喷砂grit blasting 熔块/金属渣regulus表面处理surface preparation 表面处理surface treatment钢板表面steel surface 受热面heating surface挥发evaporate 粉化chalking雾化atomization 风化crosion风向wind direction 风力wind force自然干燥natural seasoning 复涂间隔recoating interval复涂间隔期recoating limits 间隔时间the time interval污染contamination 油漆配套paint scheme仓库wear house 施工application等级grade 配件attachment边(缘)edge 开口边缘eye edge切割边缘cutting edge 咬边/下陷under cut组装/装配assembly 条件condition咬口underout 毛刺lamination油迹oil residue 通风ventilation湿气moisture 建议recommendation相对湿度the relative humidity 保持maintain满意satisfactory 清洁clean标准standard 符合in accordance with 矿质磨料mineral abrasive 残留磨料spent abrasive锈层scale 电导率conductivity除湿de-humidification 直接directly自由边edges of cut outs 垂流curtaining软底鞋套soft footwear 检验inspection保护protection 验收accepted漆膜paint film 粘度viscosity流平性leveling 预热chalking熟化ripening 沉淀/麻点pocking mark调整/校对adjust 树脂resin多余的excess 油污oil and grease粘土slime 涂布率coverage胶带tape 补焊repair welding拒绝reject 承包人contractor工人workman 工头foreman活络扳adjustable spanner 螺丝刀screwdriver螺栓(螺丝) bolt 螺母(螺帽)nut漆雾paint dust/overspray 干喷漆雾dry spray/over spray 基料base 固化剂curing agent溶剂solvent 稀料thinner底漆undercoat/primer 面漆topcoat旧油漆previous paint 已涂油漆present paint将涂油漆succeeding paint 厚膜涂料high-build coating桥吊:前大梁boom后大梁girder海侧梯形架waterside pylon龙门架(陆侧梯形架) gantry frame海侧上横梁seaside portal beam海侧下横梁seaside sill beam陆侧上横梁landside portal beam陆侧下横梁landside sill beam左海侧立柱left seaside leg右海侧立柱right seaside leg左陆侧立柱left landside leg右陆侧立柱right landside leg左水平联系梁left horizontal beam右水平联系梁right horizontal beam前拉杆forestay后拉杆backstay后撑杆inner backstay门框斜撑frame diagonal行走机构gantry traveling机房底盘machinery house foundation 机房围棚machinery house wall小车架trolley拖架小车catenary trolley维修行车maintenance crane理货室checker’s cab司机室driver’s cab俯仰室boom operation吊具spreader吊具上架headblock梯子平台walkways, ladders and platforms栏杆handrailQuayside container crane 桥吊Rubber tyre gantry crane 轮胎吊Rail-mounted gantry crane 轨道吊船舶:船体hull 轮机machinery电气electricity 舾装outfitting外板shell outside 甲板exposed deck干舷topside 水线boottop直底vertical bottom 平底flat bottom左舷portside 右舷starboard舵叶rudder 水侧字draft上甲板upperdeck 上层建筑superstructure 船台/泊位berth/slipway 舷墙bulwark舱壁bulkhead 球鼻首bulbbow桅杆mast 前桅fore mast灯桅lamp mast 桅屋mast house雷达桅radar mast 桅柱derrick post天线架aerial mast 天蓬awing码头wharf/quay 舱底tank top横梁beam 舷梯gutter way/gangway 船头bow 船尾stern舷窗porthole 舷墙排水孔wash port舷墙方柱walk stay 舷边栏杆gunwale railing 旋梯winding stair 吊艇架davit吊艇臂davit arm 吊货杆cargo boom舵杆rudder stem frame 反顶under deck食品吊provision crane 克林吊crane foundation 汽车吊truck crane 门机gantry crane锚机windlass 锚链筒hawse pipe锚链孔hawse hole 人孔access hole角孔angle hole 甲板排水孔deck drain实肋板人孔manhole of solid floor 水泥cement锌板zinc plate 锌盐zinc salt/white dust 镀锌galvanizing/zincing 镀锌板galvanized steel plate 镀锌铁板galvanized iron 镀锌管galvanized pipe 舭(船底弯曲部)bilge 舭龙骨bilge keel防鼠挡板rat-guard 船首防浪板bow chock首封板forecastle break bulkhead 尾封板poop front bulkhead 波形舱壁corrugated bulkhead 舱壁板bulkhead横隔舱壁thwartship bulkhead 纵舱壁longitudinal bulkhead 中纵舱壁center line bulkhead 挡水板scupper board 花铁板floor plate 龙骨墩keelblock纵缝longitudinal seam 边翼/侧面wing浮船坞floating dock 坞门caisson坞底dock bottom 进坞docking出坞undocking 热风炉air oven导缆器fairlead 导缆孔chock带缆桩bollard 平方米square meter 通风筒ventilator 船体车间hull shop涂装车间coating shop 筛网sieve艏柱stempost 艏灯桅stem light mast 甲板室deck house 货舱cargo hold 螺旋桨propeller 海底阀箱sea chest海底塞bottom plug 舱口hatch way舱底水limber water 花钢板chequered plate 干隔舱cofferdam 空仓void space管弄pipe tunnel 油盘oil pan格栅grating 双层底double bottom 货舱盖hatch cover 箱型舱盖hatch pontoon 舱口围hatch coaming 橡皮槽rubber channel 水沟(槽)gutter water way 锅炉boiler托架pedestal 堵塞chock up起居甲板accommodation deck 驾驶甲板navigating deck 罗经甲板compass deck 桥楼甲板bridge deck船长甲板captain deck 遮阳甲板shade deck首楼甲板forecastle deck 尾楼甲板poop deck救生艇甲板boat deck 接地片lug突出部位profile 凹面recessed area 拆除dismantle 上部涂层upper area 海水试验salt water test 灌满fill up with 污泥mud 淤积物deposit海生物sea animal 海藻sea weed/grass 管虫tubeworm 水解层hydrolyze layer 口头地verbally 便条verbal note 指触干dry to touch 硬干hard dry冰冻freeze 海试sea-trial热井cascard/hot well 测爆gas free牺牲阳极sacrificial anode 阳极保护anode shield 阴极保护cathodic protection 慢挥发溶剂slow-evaporating 艏尖舱fore peak tank 尾尖舱after peak tank 淡水舱fresh water tank 饮水舱drink water tank/potable water tank 压载舱ballast water tank 燃油舱fuel oil tank柴油舱diesel oil tank 货油舱cargo oil tank滑油舱lubricating oil tank 污油舱dirty oil tank污水舱bilge water tank 污水柜sewage tank污水井bilge well 海水舱sea water tank 隔离舱cofferdams tank 溢流舱overflow tank 泄放舱drain tank 锅炉水舱feed water tank 蒸馏水舱distilled water tank 首燃油舱forward F.O.tank 尾燃油舱after F.O.tank 深燃油舱 F.O.deep tank 重柴油舱heavy diesel oil tank 顶边水舱topside tank 舱底水舱bilge water tank 冷却水舱cooling water tank 测深仪舱sounder room 计程仪舱log room含油水舱oily water tank 污油水舱bilge oil water tank 汽缸油柜cylinder oil tank 机舱油柜engine room tank 燃油日用柜 F.O.service tank 燃油沉淀柜 F.O.settling tank 燃油缓冲柜 F.O.buffer tank 燃油溢流舱 F.O.spill tank 滑油循环柜L.O.circulating tank 滑油沉淀柜L.O.settling tank 滑油储存柜L.O.storage tank 滑油储藏舱L.O.storage tank 柴油日用柜 D.O.service tank 污油油渣舱sludge oil tank 轻柴油储存柜light D.O.storage tank 柴油沉淀舱M.D.O settling tank 柴油储存舱M.D.O store tank 舵机舱steering gear room 格栅顶面grating top 深水舱deep tank通海阀箱sea inlet valve chest 边舱wing tank污油水舱slop tank 剩下的舱residual tank 泵舱pump room 居住区域accommodation space 应急消防泵舱emergency fire fight pump tank应急发电机室emergency generator room地板裸露部位floor bare steel甲板机械下部under deck machinery转机设备底座under machinery seat舵机底座下部区域under steering gear seat舵机舱地板裸露部分steering gear room floor bare steel双层底甲板main floor-top of double bottom急救室1st AID Room泡沫材料&防火控制站Foam &Fire Control Station轮机长办公室Engine Office甲板和机舱更衣室Deck &Engine Changing Room苏伊士房间/检疫处Suez Crew Room/Quarantine Room 医务室Hospital被服库Linen Locker洗衣间Ship’s Laundry主楼梯Main Stair Way健身房Gymnasium公共厕所Public Toilet机舱入口E/R Entrance救生设备储存室L/S(Life Save) Equipment Store空调室Air Condition Room油漆储藏间Paint Store水手储藏室Bosun Store干货储藏室Dry Provision Store蔬菜库Vegetable Chamber鱼库Fish Chamber肉库Meat Chamber奶库Dairy Chamber冷藏库Refrigerated Chamber粮食库Provision Chamber油漆库Paint Chamber氧气库Oxygen Room乙炔间Acetylene Room机舱棚Engine Room Casing储物舱Locker液压泵室Hydro Power Unit Room 货物泵舱Cargo Pump Room惰性气体洗气室I.G.S Scrubber Room隔舱Cofferdam官员起居室Officer Living Room货油控制站Cargo Control Room会议室Conference Room船员起居室Crew Living Room官员餐厅Off’s Mess Room电缆&管弄间Cable &P/D Room快餐间Snack Room船员餐厅Crew’s Mess Room船员配餐室Crew Pantry厨房Galley官员配餐室Office Pantry加油工Oiler泵管理员Pump Man甲板实习生Deck Cadet清洁员室Wiper备用船员室Available装配工Fitter轮机实习生Engine Cadet海员室Able Seaman水手长Boat Swain普通海员室Ordinary Seaman通道Passage厨师室Cook服务员室Steward大副休息室Chief Mate Day Room官员洗衣房Officer’s Laundry三副3rd Mate(3/officer)二副2nd Mate(2/officer)船长休息室Captain Day Room船东室Owner轮机长休息室C/Engine Day Room大管2nd Engineer二管3rd Engineer电气工程师室Electric Engine卧室Bed Room检察员室Inspector大副休息室C/Officer Day Room二副休息室2nd Engine Day Room海图桌Chart Table海图区域、无线电区域Chart Space引水员Pilot储存室Store电池间Battery LKR电气储存室Electric LKR英语会话:Hello! / Hi! 你好!Good morning! 早上好!Good afternoon! 下午好!Good evening! 晚上好!How are you? 你好吗?/ Fine, thank you, and you? 很好,谢谢,你呢?My name is …(I’m…) 我叫…Nice to meet you! 很高兴认识你!How do you do! 你好!Thank you! 谢谢!Goodbye. 再见。

常用船舶涂装英语词汇

常用船舶涂装英语词汇

常用船舶涂装英语词汇英文名称英文缩写中文名称1.Paint 涂装、涂料2.Thinner 稀料、稀释剂3.Coat 涂层4. Loss 损耗5.Shopprimer 车间底漆6.Primer 底漆7.Finish coating 面漆、完工漆8. Antifouling 防污的9.Sandblast, sweepblast 喷砂,扫砂10.Grind 打磨11.Clean 清洁12.Dry film thickness DFT 干膜厚度13.Wet film thickness WFT 湿膜厚度14.Second treatment 二次除锈15.Spray-paint 喷漆16.Roller 滚筒、辊子17.Brush 漆刷18. Epoxy 环氧19.Alkyd 醇酸树脂20.Bitumen 沥青21. Acrylic 丙烯酸的22.Stem 船首23.Stern 船尾24.Center line C.L. 中线25.Water line W.L. 水线26.Port P 左舷27.Starboard S 右舷28.Bow 船头29.Hull 船壳30.Deck 甲板31.Topside 干舷32.Hatch cover 舱口盖33.Hatch coaming 舱口围34. Ballast water tank B. W. T. 压载水舱35.Fresh water tank F.W.T. 淡水舱36.Fore peak tank F.P.T. 首尖舱36.After peak tank A.F.T. 尾尖舱37.Dirty water tank 污水舱38.Chain locker C.L. 锚链舱39.Store 贮藏室40.Cargo hold 货舱41.Engine room E.R. 机舱42.Steer gear 舵机舱43.Fuel oil tank F.O.T. 燃油舱44.Diesel oil tank D.O.T. 柴油舱45.Lubricate oil tank L.O.T. 滑油舱46.Cofferdam 隔离空舱47.Tube cooling water tank 艉管冷却水舱48.Sewage tank 生活污水舱49.Bilge tank 舱底水舱50.Double tank 双层底51.Bulwark 舷墙52.Forecastle 艏楼53.Poop 艉楼54.Funnel 烟囱55.Floor 地板56.Platform 平台57.Ceiling 天花58.Wall 墙59.Design draught 设计吃水60.Scantling draught 结构吃水61.Length overall 总长62.Breadth 型宽63.Depth 型深64.Passageway 过道65.Superstructure 上层建筑66.Wheelhouse 驾驶室67.Paint store 油漆间68.Work shop 工作间69.Air condition room 空调机室70.Pipe tunnel 管弄71.Ventilation trunk 风管dder 梯子73.Railings,handrails 栏杆、扶手74.Void 空舱75.Engine control room 机舱控制室76.Bilge well 污水井77.Inspection 检查78.Approve 认可、通过79.Welding 电焊80.Owner representative 船东代表81.Paint supervisor 油漆服务商82.Shipyard 船厂83.Inspector 检验员84.Modified Epoxy 改性环氧85.Tar Epoxy 焦油环氧86.Selfpolishing A/F SPC 自抛光防污漆87.Polyurethane 聚氨脂88.Pure Epoxy 纯环氧89.Zinc Silicate 无机硅酸锌90.Galvanized 镀锌的91.Colour, color 颜色92.Green 绿色93.Yellow 黄色94.Red 红色95.Brown 棕色96.Grey 灰色97.White 白色98.Cream 米黄99.Blue 蓝色100.Orange 桔黄101.Black 黑色101. fore peak 艏尖舱102. aft peak 艉尖舱103. chain locker 锚链舱104. bow thruster room 首侧推舱105. anti heeling pump room 抗横倾泵舱106. fresh water tank 淡水舱107. stern tube cooling water TK 尾管冷却水舱108. deep tank 深压载109. wheel house 驾驶室110. bosun store 水手长储藏室111. paint store 油漆间112. deck store 甲板储藏室113. CO2 room 二氧化碳室114. steering gear room 舵机舱115. log tank 计程仪舱116. bilge water sludge TK舱底水泥渣舱117. cooling water drain TK 冷却水泄放舱118. waste oil TK 废油舱119. sludge TK 油渣舱120. sea chest 海水箱121. cylinder oil service TK 汽缸油日用舱122. D.O. storage TK 柴油贮存舱123. D.O. settling TK 柴油沉淀舱124. HFO overflow TK 燃油溢流舱125. M/E L.O. sump TK 主机滑油循环舱126. M/E dirty L.O. TK 主机污滑油舱127. engine control room 机舱集控室128. boiler water TK 锅炉水舱129. ENG TK 轮机储物间130. engine workshop 机修间131. electrician store 电工储藏室132. double water ballast tank(DB WBT) 双层底压载水舱133. side WBT 边压载舱134. void space 空舱135. stair way 梯道136. wave breaker 防浪罩137. gangway 舷梯138. super structure 上层建筑139. hatch cover 舱口盖140. hatch coming 舱口围141. container stanchion 箱柱142. cell guide 导轨143. grating 格栅144. shell plate 外板145. rudder blade 舵叶146. crane 吊机147. ladder 梯子148. step 踏步149. handrail 扶手150. cargo hold 货舱151. radar mast 雷达桅152. corridor 走廊153. vessel 船154. wharf 码头155. block 分段156. pipe tunnel 管弄157. funnel 烟囱158. vent duct 通风管159. transversal bulkhead 横舱壁160. bulwark 舷墙161. weather deck 露天甲板162. forecastle deck 首楼甲板163. poop deck 尾楼甲板164. compass deck 罗经甲板165. main deck 主甲板166. passage way 走道167. manhole 人孔168. pilot 引水员169.Purifrer 分油机170.Stripe coat 预涂171. staging 脚手架172. insulation 绝缘173. lining 衬板174. floating deck 浮动地板175. emergency 应急176. slipway 船台177. erection joint 合拢缝178. launching 下水179. drydock 干船坞180. delivery 交船181. guarantee 保证182. color scheme 色卡183. seamless pipe 无缝管184. drain hole 流水孔185. propeller 螺旋桨186. dew point 露点187. relative humidity 相对湿度188. recoating interval 复涂间隔189. cracking 开裂190. peeling 剥落191. holiday 露底192. sagging 流挂江苏扬子江船厂有限公司涂装车间整理2008年7月26日。

涂料英语----从ABC开始

涂料英语----从ABC开始

英语涂料行业中译abrasion resisting耐磨擦功能Acoustic coatings吸音涂料acrylic 丙烯酸,常用成膜物料,additives助剂, 添加剂adhesion附着力aerosol自动喷漆air assist airless spray空气辅助无气喷塗airless spray无气喷塗alkali resisting primer抗碱底漆alkyd醇酸,anti-condensation coating抗水凝结涂料Anti-corrosive coatings防腐涂料application manual施工手册architectal coatings建筑涂料automotive coatings汽车漆baking enamel烤漆bamboo brush竹排笔,排刷breathable可呼吸性brush漆刷brush mark刷痕calcium carbonate碳酸钙,滑石粉can罐can opener开罐器car-refinish汽车修补漆ceiling paint天花板漆cellar paint地下室漆cement rendering水泥沙浆chalking粉化chemical engineer化学工程师chemist化学师chlorinated rubber coatings氯化橡胶漆colour chart/card色卡colour fading褪色colour fan/deck 千色卡,扇状色卡(色扇)colour fast耐褪色colour paste 色漿,指车间內用颜料调制的色浆colour retention存色性colour swatch小色扇colour,color颜色, colourants/tinters浓缩色浆, compressor壓缩机concrete混凝土contrast ratio 对比率,指漆膜遮盖率control chalking可控粉化conventional spray普通喷涂coverage, spreading rate覆盖率,涂布率crack bridging遮盖裂缝cross link交联decorative coatings装饰漆dirt pick-up沾污性dirt retention污物保存性distemper灰水,石灰水drum/pail桶,指10公斤或以上dry film gauge干膜厚度仪dry film thickness干膜厚度dry sample干样板drying time, curing time干固时间drywall/gypsum board石膏板effect roller花纹滚筒eggshell/low-sheen蛋壳光泽/低光泽,elastic coatings弹性涂料electrostatic spray静电喷涂emulsion乳液,乳胶漆enamels瓷漆epoxy环氧树酯etch primer磷化底漆extender填充剂exterior coatings室外涂料façade法语,泛指外墙涂料filler, filling填补材料,填补film build漆膜厚度film, paint film漆膜fineness细度fire proof coatings防火涂料fire retardant resisting coatings阻燃涂料flash point闪点floor coating地坪漆flowing流平性fluorescent coatings瑩光涂料fluoro-carbon coatings氟碳涂料formulations, recipes 配方Fungus resisting coatings防霉涂料galvanized镀锌glaze coat釉面漆gloss光泽gondola吊蓝hard dry, 硬干hardener, curing agent固化剂heat resisting coatings耐熱涂料hiding power遮盖能力high build厚浆型high solid高固份impact resisting抗撞击能力induction time前置期Industrial coatings工业涂料inorganic coatings无机涂料interior coatings 室内intermediate coats 中层漆intumescent coating膨胀型涂料lacquer漆latex橡胶漆leaflet单张lime plaster腻子low odour低气味marine paint船舶漆masonry石材有关的物料matt, flat哑,平光metallic coatings金属效果涂料mineral spirit松节水mixing混合moisture meter水份仪mould resisting coatings防霉涂料movable scaffolding可移动脚手架MSDS材料安全数据说明multi-colour coatings多彩漆multi-layer/multi-coat复合型涂料nitro-cellulose硝化纤维non-skid防滑non-yellowing耐黄变odour free无气味open film开放型漆膜paint bucket漆工用桶,paint remover脱漆水paint, coating涂料, 油漆pearlescent 珠光pigments颜料plaster批灰polyester聚酯polyurethane. PU聚氨酯porous多孔pot life混合有效期powder coatings粉末喷涂powdery粉化primer底漆product manual产品手册protective coatings, high performance coatings, heavy duty coatings 高效能涂料、防腐涂料putty knife灰刀poly vinyl acetate乙酸乙烯rad-cure coatings辐射固化涂料recoat重涂red lead primer红丹底漆red oxide primer红铁氧底漆reducer调薄剂repaint涂料翻新resin, binder, vehicle树酯,成膜剂, road marking paint马路划线漆roller滚筒roller extension pole滚筒延伸棒roller frame滚筒支架roller tray滚筒托盘sand paper砂纸sanding打磨satin, low sheen绢光,低光泽, scaffolding脚手架,棚架。

建材行业英语2

建材行业英语2

墙(wall)墙砌块(wall block)墙板(wall board or plate)墙面覆盖板(wall cladding panel)墙涂料(wall coating)墙建筑材料(wall construction material)墙面涂料(wall covering)幕墙(curtain wall)墙的装饰或修饰材料(wall decoration material, wall finish material)挖掘墙或壁(excavation wall)装饰墙面(decorative wall facing)耐火墙(fire-resistant wall)燃烧和装饰的透气壁(gas-permeable wall)固体内衬墙(solid lined wall)麦饭石墙和地板砖(maifanshi wall and floor tile)墙体材料(wall material)外墙材料(external wall material)内墙材料(interior wall material)高强度不燃烧的砌墙板(walling sheet)墙板(wall panel)外墙板(external wall panel)贴墙纸(wallpaper)隔断墙(space-partitioning wall)太阳能电池的隔音墙(sound barrier wall)防声墙(soundproof wall)墙的抹泥混合物(wall spackling compound)墙结构(wall structure)墙表面(wall surface)墙拉杆(wall tie)防止变形(warping preventing)热老化垫片(hot-aging spacer)吸水剂(water absorbent)吸水吸湿板(water- and moisture plate)水隔离物(water barrier)集水管(water catchment pipe)沙表面水含量(water content)水玻璃硬化剂(water glass harder)水操作管(water handling pipe)抑制和防止漏水(water leakage inhibitor or preventing)校正水表(watermeter)木材外表(wood-like appearance)木-矿物混合料(wood-mineral mixture)木粒板(wood particle board)木-塑料复合材料(wood-plastic composite)透水板(permeable board)透水防止板(water permeation-preventing sheet)水和污水管道(water and sewage pipeline)用的浸渍天然纤维制造法防水剂(waterproofing agent)防水涂料(waterproofing coating)防水组成物(waterproofing composition)防水建筑毛毡(waterproofing building felt)防水膜(waterproofing membrane)防水硬化产品(waterproofing hardened product)防水材料(waterproofing material)防水粉(waterproofing powder)水质防水底料系统(waterproofing primer system)防水屋顶(waterproofing roof)防水密封剂(waterproofing sealant)防水板(waterproofing sheet)防水结构(waterproofing structure)纤维基防水热绝缘板(waterproofing thermal insulator sheet)粘合剂接合木材(wood joining)木材的层压方法(wood laminating)木粉(wood powder)木材的防腐方法(wood preservation)水纯化混凝土砌块(water purification concrete block)减水剂(water reducing agent)避水剂(water repellant)耐水剂(water resistant agent)耐水材料(water resistant material)保水材料(water retaining material)水密封剂(water-sealing composition)水防护材料(water shielding material)止水材料(water stopping material)水可膨胀(water swellable)水龙头节流阀(water tap flow restrictor)水混浊防止剂(water turbidity preventing agent)增强纤维(weight reinforcing fiber)胶接剂(well cementing composition)井壁加固(well wall consolidation)水纯化混凝土砌块(water purification concrete block)减水剂(water reducing agent)避水剂(water repellant)耐水剂(water resistant agent)耐水材料(water resistant material)保水材料(water retaining material)水密封剂(water-sealing composition)水防护材料(water shielding material)止水材料(water stopping material)水可膨胀(water swellable)水龙头节流阀(water tap flow restrictor)水混浊防止剂(water turbidity preventing agent)增强纤维(weight reinforcing fiber)胶接剂(well cementing composition)井壁加固(well wall consolidation)创花-水泥建筑材料(wood chip-cement building material)木片-水泥板(wood chip-cement board plate)木材的清洁剂(wood’s cleaning composition)木材的涂料(wood’s coating)建筑用木柱(wood column)木质复合材料(wood composite product)木材的脱色方法(wood decolorization)木材变色(wood discoloration)木才脱胶(degumming wood)脱木质化方法(wood delignification)木材尺寸稳定性(wood dimensioned stability)木材的染色(dyeing wood)木材染色的助剂(dyeing aid for wood)木纤维板(wood fiber plate)木材的防火剂(fireproofing composition)耐火木门(fire-resistant wooden door)小木片-热塑性树脂复合材料(wood flake-thermoplastic composite)木材的软化方法(softening of wood)木-钢复合材料(wood-steel composite)木替代物(wood substitute)木材的表面浮雕法(surface embossing of wood)木材表面处理法(wood surface treatment)胶合板(wood veneer)胶合板的漂白方法(bleaching of wood veneer)木材废料(wood waste)木材水含量控制剂(composition for controlling the moisture content of wood) 木材的防水剂(waterproofing mixture of wood)木-羊毛水泥板(wood wool cement board)木材的杀真菌剂(fungicide for wood)木纹增强剂(compositions for accentuating the grain of wood)木材边角料(wood scrap)木材的烟熏和蒸汽处理方法(smoking and steaming of wood)木纹图案(wood grain pattern)木材浸渍剂(composition for impregnating wood)木材的保护剂(wood protectant)强化木材(reinforced wood)带有覆盖指示剂(coverage indicator)贴墙纸粘剂(wallpaper adhesive)木材的改性(modification of wood)耐热的木模制品(wood molding composition) 木砂浆基础(wood mortar foundation)。

涂料常用英文词汇

涂料常用英文词汇

涂料常用英文词汇丙烯酸系 (acrylic):被用作高性能水性涂料和密封胶粘结剂的一类合成聚合物。

某些丙烯酸系聚合物用在汽车涂料、家电涂料等涂料中。

附着力 (adhesion):干燥的漆膜或密封剂附着在表面上的能力。

附着力是涂料或密封剂唯一最重要的特性。

气溶胶 (aerosol):罐装(通常为手持型)的涂料,受到压力后喷出(自动的)。

磁漆和清漆常装在气溶胶罐中出售。

碱 (alkali):象石灰或碱液之类的碱性化学物质。

通常存在于新水泥、混凝土和灰泥中。

碱烧 (alkali burn):新鲜水泥石材中的碱性使涂料粘结剂遭到破坏的现象,能使涂层失色并造成漆膜的整体破坏。

将聚醋酸乙烯乳胶漆或油基漆涂装在不足一年的新水泥石材表面会产生这种现象。

醇酸 (alkyd):油基漆中的一种合成树脂。

以植物油脂肪酸、邻苯二甲酸酐、多元醇为原料合成。

鳄裂 (alligatoring):在光滑表面涂漆,涂层不能很好地粘接在表面上,漆膜开裂,呈现出类似鳄鱼皮纹路的花纹。

在较软底漆的漆膜上涂装漆膜较硬的涂料或在油基底漆未干时对木材重涂也会导致此类现象的发生。

铝粉漆 (aluminum paint):一种涂料,通常为溶剂型。

其中含有铝粉以使漆膜呈现金属外观。

防腐蚀涂料 (anti-corrosive paint):直接涂装在金属表面上,可以防止金属生锈或发生腐蚀的一种涂料。

防污漆 (anti-fouling paint):用于船体和码头等表面的一种特殊涂料。

它能使海洋生物不在涂层上附着和生长。

遮盖功能 (Applied hiding):不仅指漆膜的不透明性,还包括对表面的遮盖程度。

主要依赖于涂膜的厚度和良好的流动性。

一定要考虑对涂料采用的施工方法(刷涂,滚涂或喷涂等)。

粘结剂 (binder):1.涂料中,将颜料粒子"粘缚"起来,与之一起形成连续性的,均匀的漆膜,并使漆膜附着在其所涂装的表面上的成份。

粘结剂的性质及在涂料中的含量是决定大部分漆膜的性能特性-如坚韧性、可洗涤性、附着力、保色性和耐久性等决定性的因素。

装饰英语专业用语

装饰英语专业用语

装饰英语专业用语1.Workstation:办公桌2.Discussion:讨论3.Store:储藏4.Information:信息,资料5.Board:白板6.Social:社交7.Slide:滑动8.Staff:职工9.Metal:金属10.Stainless steel:不锈钢11.Image:图片12.Layout plan:平面13.Ideation:想法,14.Carpet:地毯15.Curtain:窗帘16.Paint:油漆17.Wall paper:壁纸18.Setion:截面剖面19.Steel door:钢门20.Glazed door:玻璃门21.Gate:大门22.Fire door:防火门,消防门23.Screen:屏风24. Timber window:木窗25.Wooden window:木窗26.Steel window:钢窗27.Aluminium alloy window:铝合金窗28.Plastic framed window:塑窗29.Arch window:弧形窗30.Square window:方形窗31.Celling:天花32.Stair:楼梯33.Spiral staircase:旋转楼梯34.Ilight trough:灯槽35.Single door:单扇门36.Double door:双扇门37.Rotate door:旋转门38.Holding door:折叠门39.Sliding door:推拉门40.Single swing door:单扇门(双向开门)41.Double swing door:双扇门(双向开门)42.Shutter door:卷帘门43.Automatic door:自动门(滑动)44.Shutter:百叶帘45.Side hang door:平开门46.Wooden door:木门47.Changing:更衣48.Fluorescent lamp:日光灯,荧光灯49.Halogen down light:卤素射灯50.Living room:起居室51.Hall:大厅52.Lounge:起居室53.Bedroom:卧室54.Corridor:过道55.Porch:门廊,走廊56.Arch:拱门57.Staircase:楼梯58.Veranda:阳台,走廊59.Master bedroom:主卧室60.Dinning room:餐厅61、Children·s room:儿童房62.Flat:公寓63.Store:储藏间64.Storage:储藏间65.Escalator:自动扶梯66.Elevator:升降梯67.Column:柱子68.Beam:梁69.Slab:板70:Wall:墙71.Brick wall:砖墙72.Step:台阶,踏步73.Partition:隔断,隔墙74.Handrail:扶手75.Air-condition outlet:出风口76.Return air inlet:回风口77.Roof:屋顶78.Speaker:扬声器79.Outlet:插座80.Down light:吊灯81.Table light:台灯82.Stand light:落地台灯83.Spot light:射灯84.Shower:淋浴间85.Restaurant:餐厅86.Tea lounge:茶室÷87.Loblay lounge:大堂酒吧88.Baggage store:行礼间89.Basement:地下室90:Market:市场91:Super market:超级市场92.Shopping center:购物中心93.Candy store:糖果店94.Department store:百货商场95.Bank building:银行建筑96.Office building:办公建筑97.Bar:酒吧间98.Café:咖啡99.Tea house:茶室100.Show room:展室101.Kitchen:厨房102.Bath:浴室103.Office:办公室104.Entry:入口105.Reception:接待106:Waiting area:等候区107.Chairman·s office:董事长办公室108.Meeting room:会议室109.Pantry:茶水间,备餐室110:Air-condition room:空调房111:Lift :电梯112:Business center:商务中心113.Manager·s room:经理室114.Ball-room:餐厅115.Changing room:更衣间116.Sigle bed:单人床117.Double bed:双人床118.Twin bed:对床119.Kitchen utensils:厨房用具120.Show case:玻璃展台121.Show window:橱窗工程材料122.Cement:水泥123.Brick:砖124.Gypsum board:石膏板125.Stone:石材126.Natural stone:天然石材127.Granite;花岗岩128.Marble:大理石129.Artifical stone:人造石130.Glass:玻璃131.Sheet glass:平板玻璃132.Flat glass:平板玻璃133.Toughened glass:钢化玻璃134.Reforced glass:强化玻璃135.Clear mirror:明净136.Amusement hall:娱乐厅137.Bowling stadium:保龄球场138.Tennis count:网球场139.Swimming pool:游泳池140.Natatorium:游泳馆141.Billiard room:弹子房142.Chair:椅子143.Table:桌子144.Bookshelf:书架145.Armchair:扶手椅子146.Coffer table:咖啡桌147.Clothes closet:衣柜148.Headboard:床头柜149.Dressing table:梳妆台150.Counter:柜台151.Bar stool:吧椅152.Sofa:沙发153.Easy chair:安乐椅154.Tea table:茶几155.Bookcase:书柜156.Screen:屏幕157.Rug:小地毯158.Siller foil:银箔159.Brass rail:铜钉160.Copper bar:铜棒161.Brass rod:黄铜条162.Copper rod:铜条163.Copper wire:铜丝164.Hinge butt:铰链165.Spring hinge:弹簧铰链166.Blind hinge:暗铰链167.Floor spring:地弹簧168.Mortise lock with knob:球形门锁169.Door knob:球形门把手170.Handle:门把手171.Sliding track:滑轨172.Nail:钉子173.Staple:马钉174.Screns:螺丝175.Wood screns:木螺丝176.Bolts:螺栓177.Nuts:;螺母178.Ground bolt:地脚螺栓179.Pine:松木180.Walnut:胡桃木181.Bronze mirror:明镜182.Dark mirror:墨镜183.Smog glass:雾镜184.Colored glass:彩色玻璃185.Stained glass:彩绘玻璃186.Sculptured glass:刻花玻璃187.Edging polish:磨边188.Glass block:玻璃砖189.Glass brick:玻璃砖190.Steel:钢191.Cast iron:铸铁192.Gold:金193.Silver:银194.Copper:紫铜195.Brass:黄铜196.Bronze:青铜197.Round steel bar:圆钢198.Angle steel:角钢199.Stainless steel:不锈钢200.Pipe:管201.Pipe fitting:管件202.Castings:铸铁203.Gold foil:金箔204.Wall covering:壁布205.Uphol stery:沙发布206.Curtain:窗帘207.Canves:帆布208.Parasol:阳伞209.Sunshade:遮阳棚210.Acylic:亚克力211.Perspex:有机玻璃212.Paint:油漆,涂料213.Coating:涂料214.Lacquer:亮漆,喷漆215.Varnish:清漆216.Emulsion:乳胶漆217.Refractory:防火材料218.Mineral:矿棉219.Silicate cottor:矿棉220.Rock wool:岩棉221.Mineral wood board:矿棉板222.Mineral wood slab:矿棉板223.Ceramic tile:瓷砖224.Floor tile::地砖225.Hand basin:洗手盒226.Lewatory basin:舆洗室227.Beech:毛榉228.Teak:柚木229.Phocbe:楠木230.Linden:椴木231.Ashtree manchairian ash:水曲柳232.Rose wood:花梨木233.Mahegany:红木234.Oak:榉木235.Steamed beech:红榉木236.Cherry:樱桃木237.Figured anigre:红影木238.Figured syca more:白影木239.Rift sapele mahogany:桃花芯木240.Birdscye mable:雀眼木241.Playwood:胶合板242.Veneer:夹板243.Play wood:细木工板244、Veneering:贴木板,饰面板245.Partical board:塑和板246.Decorative laminate:美耐板247.Moulding:线条248.Fiber board:纤维板249.Laminated board:层压板250.Panit:油漆251.Oil-base paint:底漆252.Ground color:上底色253.Top coat:罩面层254.Bath rub:浴盆255.Shower:淋浴器256.Suit room:套房施工工艺常用词汇257.Decoration work:装饰工程258.Interior decoration:室内装饰259.Interior collocation:室内配置260.Décor:室内装饰布置261.Upholster:室内装饰品262.Ornament:装饰品263.Affix:小装饰品264.Wall painting:壁画265.Interior plaster:内墙抹灰266.Decoration plaster:装饰抹灰267.Wash:刷浆268.With wash:刷白浆269.Brush finish:粉刷270.Facing glazed brick:贴瓷砖271.Facing stone:饰面石材272.Surfae dress:表面修饰273.Surface finish:表面修饰274.Fixture:家具。

汽车油漆行业英语表达

汽车油漆行业英语表达
有极好的耐候性,能保持持久的光泽和色泽
surface drying time
表干时间:在规定的干燥条件下,一定厚度的湿漆膜,表面从液态变为固态但其下信为液态所需要的时间
hard drying time
实干时间在规定的干燥条件下,从施涂好的一定厚度的液态漆膜至形成固态漆膜所需要的时间。
transparency
透明度物质透过光线的能力。透明度可以表明清漆、漆料及稀释剂是下含有机械杂质和浑浊物。
density
密度在规定的湿度下,物体的单位体积的质量。常用单位为千克每立方米(kg/m3),克每立方厘米(g/cm3)。
non-volatile matter content;
solids content
固体含量涂料所含有的不挥发物质的量。丽缤纷牌油漆涂料一般用不挥发物的质量的百分数表示,也可以用体积百分数表示。
pin-holes
针孔一种在漆膜中存在着类似于用针刺世的细孔的病态。
wrinkling
起皱漆膜呈现多少有规律的小波幅波纹形式的皱纹,它可深及部分或全部膜厚。
orange skin
桔皮漆膜呈现桔皮状外观的表面病态。
blushing
发白有光涂料干燥过程中,漆膜上有时呈现出乳白色的现象。
brush mark
咬底在干漆膜上施涂其同种或不同种涂料时,在涂层施涂或干燥期间使其下的干燥膜发生软化、隆起或从底材上脱离的现象(通常的外观如起皱)。
bleeding
渗色来自下层(底材或漆膜)的有色物质,进入并透过上层漆膜的扩散过程,因而使漆膜呈现不希望有的着色或变色。
bitty appearance
表面粗糙漆膜干燥后,其整个或局部表面分布着不规则形状的凸起颗粒的现象。

涂料相关英语单词

涂料相关英语单词

涂料相关英语单词一、基础词汇。

1. paint.- 英[peɪnt];名词(n.)/动词(v.)- 名词:颜料,涂料;油漆。

例如:This paint is very durable.(这种涂料很耐用。

)- 动词:给……上油漆;描绘。

例如:He painted the wall white.(他把墙漆成白色。

)2. coating.- 英[ˈkəʊtɪŋ];名词(n.)- 名词:涂层;包衣;衣料。

例如:The coating on the surface can prevent rust.(表面的涂层可以防止生锈。

)3. pigment.- 英[ˈpɪɡmənt];名词(n.)- 名词:颜料,色素。

例如:Some pigments are very expensive.(有些颜料非常昂贵。

)4. varnish.- 英[ˈvɑːnɪʃ];名词(n.)/动词(v.)- 名词:清漆;光泽面。

例如:Apply a coat of varnish to the wood.(给木头涂上一层清漆。

)- 动词:给……涂清漆;使有光泽。

例如:He varnished the table to make it look new.(他给桌子涂清漆使它看起来像新的。

)5. lacquer.- 英[ˈlækə(r)];名词(n.)/动词(v.)- 名词:漆;漆器。

例如:The lacquer on this box is very beautiful.(这个盒子上的漆非常漂亮。

)- 动词:涂漆;使表面光泽。

例如:They lacquered the door red.(他们把门漆成红色。

)二、相关特性词汇。

1. color.- 英[ˈkʌlə(r)];名词(n.)/动词(v.)- 名词:颜色;色彩。

例如:What color of paint do you like?(你喜欢什么颜色的涂料?)- 动词:给……着色;渲染。

建筑材料的一些专业英语5

建筑材料的一些专业英语5

[1]property:[ ‘pr opəti ]n.性能、性质、特性[2]hardened concrete:硬化混凝土[3]fresh concrete:新拌混凝土[4]deformation:[ ,di:fo:'mei∫ən ]n.变形,形变;畸变,失真[5]load:[ 'ləud ] n.荷载,装载,荷重,载重,负荷[6]durability:[ ,djuərə'biliti ] n.耐久性[7]permeability:[ ,pə:miə'biliti ]n.渗透性,透气性,道磁性,渗透性,透水性,渗透率[8]shrinkage:[ '∫rinkidЗ ]n.收缩,下沉[9]water-retaining structures:挡水结构[10]objective:[ əb'dЗektiv ] n.物镜,目标,目的[11]concrete in situ:现浇混凝土;in situ:在现场,就地[12]nondestructive [ ,nondis'trΛktiv ] test:非破坏性试验,无损检验[13]stress:[ stres ] n.应力[14]compression:[ kəm'pre∫(ə)n ] n.加压,压力,压缩,压缩,背震中,压型化石[15]specification:[ ,spesifi'kei∫ən ]n.详述, 规格, 说明书, 规范[16]brittle[ 'britl ]adj.脆的,易碎的[17]tension:[ 'ten∫ən ] n.张力,拉力[18]mix proportions:配合比[19]compaction:[ kəm'pæk∫ən ]n. 压实,致密,紧束之状态[20]curing:[ 'kjuəriŋ ]n.养护;固化[21]pavement:[ 'peivmənt ]n. 铺砌层, 路面, 铺地材料;人行道, 公路[22]steel reinforcement:钢筋[23]BS:abbr. 英国标准(British Standard)[24]specimen:[ 'spesimin, -mən ] n.试件,样品,样本[25]curing tank:养护池,腌缸, 腌制槽[26]flexural ['flek∫ərəl] strength:抗折强度,抗弯曲强度,挠曲强度[27]modulus of rupture:挠曲(极限)强度,折断系数,断裂(弯折,挠折)模量,断裂模数;modulus:[ 'modjuləs ]n.系数, 模数,模量,率值[28]split cylinder test:劈裂圆柱试验;split:[ split ]v.劈开, (使)裂开, 分裂, 分离;cylinder:[ 'silində ]n.圆筒, 圆柱体, 辊,滚柱;量筒;钢瓶[29]plane:[ plein ]n.平面, 飞机, 水平, 程度, 刨[30]diameter:[ dai'æmitə ]n.直径[31]simply supported plain concrete beam:简支素混凝土梁;plain concrete:素混凝土,无筋混凝土[32]its third points:它的每个三分之一处[33]as a guide:原则上[34]constituent:[ kən'stitjuənt]n.成分,组分,构成[35]fineness:[ 'fainnis ]n. 细度, 纯度;fine:[ fain ]adj. 细的, 美好的, 杰出的, 稀薄的[36]chemical composition:化学成分[组成][37]tricalcium silicate:n.硅酸三钙(C3S);tricalcium:[ trai'kælsiəm ]n.三钙;silicate:[ 'silikit ]n.[化]硅酸盐[38]dicalcium silicate:n.硅酸二钙(C2S);dicalcium:[ dai'kælsiəm ]n.二钙[39]eventually:[i'ventjuəli]adv.最后, 终于[40]gel:[ dЗel ]n.凝胶体,凝胶[41]water-cement ratio:水灰比(w/c);ratio:[ 'rei∫iəu ]n.比, 比率;the ratio of sth. to sth.:…与…之比[42]void:[ void ]n. 空隙,孔隙;adj. 空白的,空的[43]facilitate:[ fə’siliteit ]vt.(不以人作主语的)使容易, 使便利, 推动, 帮助, 促进[44]placing:n.浇筑,安装[45]in excess of:超过(多于),较...为多[46]porous:[ 'po:rəs ]adj.多孔的,多孔状,疏松的[47]with a view to:着眼于, 以...为目的, 考虑到[48]illustrate:[ 'iləstreit ]vt.举例说明, 图解, 说明[49]matrix:[ 'meitriks ] n.胶结材料,填充料,基质[50]interface:[ 'intə(:),feis ] n.界面,分界面,接触面[51]bond:[ bond ] n.结合,连接,粘结[52]surface texture:表面状态, 表面特性, 表面质量, 表面结构;texture:[ 'tekst∫ə ]n.结构,组织,饰纹,纹理,网纹[53]cleanliness:[ 'klenlinis ] n.清洁度,净度[54]rounded:[ 'raundid ]adj.全面的, 圆形的[55]angular:[ 'æŋgjulə ] adj.角的,有棱角的,带角的,棱角状的[56]irregular:[ i'regjulə ]adj.不规则的, 无规律的[57]rough:[ rΛf ] adj.粗糙的,不平的,粗制的[58]workability:[ ,wə:kə'biliti ]n.和易性,工作性,可加工性,可成形性[与可塑性有关],可操作性[59]coating:[ 'kəutiŋ ]n.涂料;涂层,粘胶;(回转窑)窑皮[60]silt:[ silt ]n.粉砂,淤泥[61]clay:[ klei ] n.粘土,泥土[62]weathered:[ 'weðəd] adj.风化的[63]decomposed:[ ,di:kəm'pəuzd ] adj.已分解的,已风化的[64]sound:[ saund ] adj.健全的,强壮的; n.声音,音响[65]beneath:[ bi'ni:θ ] prep.劣于,在...之下,不配; adv.在下面[66]be opposed [ ə'pəuzd ] by:被……抵消[67]available:[ ə'veiləbl ]adj.可用到的, 有效的, 可利用的, 有空的[68]optimum:[ 'optiməm ]adj.最佳,最适宜的[69]richness:[ 'rit∫nis ]n. 丰富,富饶,富度,丰满度[70]grading:[ 'g reidiŋ ]n.颗粒级配,分等,分级[71]provided:[ prə:'vaidid ]conj.只要,倘若;预备好的[72]due:[ dju: ] adj.应得的, 应付的, 正当的, 预期的, (车、船预定)应到的[73]segregation:[ ,segri'g ei∫ən ]n.分层,离析[74]suitability:[ ,sju:tə'biliti ]n.合适, 适当, 相配, 适宜性,适应性,适用性[75]to some extent:在某种程度上,有点儿[76]alkaline:[ 'ælkəlain ]adj.[化]碱的, 碱性的[77]usage:[ 'ju:zidЗ ] n.使用,习惯,用法[78]accelerator [ æk'seləreitə ]:n.早强剂;促凝剂;促进剂[79]air-entraining [ in'treiniŋ ] agent:air entrainer [ in'treinə ],加气剂[80]concrete:[ 'konkri:t ]adj.具体的,有形的;n.混凝土;v.用混凝土修筑,浇混凝土,凝结[81]dosage:[ 'dəusidЗ ]n. 配料量;剂量,用量[82]effectiveness:[ i'fektivnis ] n.效率,有效性,能行性[83]constant:[ 'konstənt ]n.[数、物]常数, 恒量;adj.不变的, 持续的, 坚决的[84]air content:含气量[85]preparation:[ ,prepə'rei∫ən ] n.预加工,配制,准备工作[86]consistent:[ kən'sistənt ] adj.一致的(相容的,坚实的)[87]homogeneous:[ ,homəu'dЗi:njəs ] adj.均匀的,均质的,均一的[88]probability:[ ,probə'biliti ]n.可能性, 或然性, 概率[89]bleeding:[ 'bli:diŋ ]n.泌水性;析水;色料渗开;印流[涂料][90]honeycombing:[ 'hΛnikəumiŋ ]n.蜂窝结构,蜂窝麻面[91]operative:[ 'opərətiv, 'opəreitiv ] n.职工,技工[92]prerequisite:[ 'pri:'rekwizit ] n.先决条件[93]moisture:[ 'mo ist∫ə ]n. 湿度,水分,潮湿,湿气[94]evaporation:[ i,væpə'rei∫ən ]n.蒸发(作用)[95]relative humidity:相对湿度;humidity:[ hju:'miditi ]n. 湿度,湿气,潮湿[96]velocity:[ vi'lositi ] n.速度, 速率,周转率[97]initial:[ i'ni∫əl ] adj.初始的,最初的,开始的[98]moist curing:湿养护,雾室养护;water curing:水处理,水养护[99]apparent [ ə'pærənt ] strength:表观强度[100]resumption:[ ri'zΛmp∫ən ] n.收回,恢复,重新开始[101]the product of age and curing temperature:时度积;product:n.产品,产物,乘积[102]maturity:[ mə'tjuəriti ] n.成熟度,熟成度,老化[103]applicability:[ ,æplikə'biləti ] n.适用性,适应性[104]interpret:[ in'tə:prit ] v.解释, 说明, 口译, 通译[105]square prism:正四棱柱体;prism:[ 'prizəm ]n.[物]棱镜, [数]棱柱[106]height-diameter ratio:高度-直径比[107]platen:[ 'plætən ] n.压板,台板,压机压板[108]slenderness:[ 'slendənis ] n.细长度[109]moisture content:含水量[110]correction factor:修正系数,修正因数,校正系数;correction:[ kə'rek∫ən ]n.改正, 修正[111]air-dry:[ 'εədrai ] adj.完全风干状态的[112]saturated:[ 'sæt∫əreitid ]adj.饱和的,渗透的,深颜色的[113]wet concrete:塑性混凝土,水灰比高的混凝土[114]differential shrinkage:不均匀收缩,差示收缩量,差异收缩量;differential:[ ,difə'ren∫əl ]n.有差别的,差动的,微分的[115]lateral confining pressure:侧限压力;lateral:[ 'lætərəl ] adj.横(向)的, 侧面的;confining:[ kən'fainiŋ ] adj.限制的;拘束的;狭窄的;偏狭的[116]static loading:静载荷, 静负荷;static:[ 'stætik ]adj.静态的, 静力的[117]nominal strength:标称强度;nominal:[ 'nominl ] adj.额定的,标称的,名义上的[118]extent:[ iks'tent ]n.广度, 宽度, 长度, 范围, 程度, 区域[119]predominantly:[ pri'dominəntli ] adv.主要地;最显著地;占优势地[120]fatigue:[ fə'ti:g ] n.疲劳,疲乏[121]static strength:静力强度,静强度[122]frequency:[ 'fri:kwənsi ] n.频率,同率,次数[123]sustained load:持续载荷,持久加载,持续荷载;sustained:[ səs'teind ]adj.持续的,持久的[124]duration:[ djuə'rei∫ən ] n.持续,持续时间[125]consolidation:[ kən,soli'dei∫ən ] n.强化,固结[126]elastic deformation:弹性变形,弹性挠度;elastic:[ i'læstik]adj.弹性的[127]time-dependent deformation:时间相关的变形[128]creep:[ kri:p ] n.徐变,蠕变[129]nonlinear:[ 'non'liniə ] adj.非线性的,非直线的[130]quasi [ 'kwa:zi(:), 'kweisai ] -elastic:adj.准弹性的,似弹性的[131]modulus of elasticity:弹性模量,弹性系数,杨氏模量;elasticity:[ ilæs'tisiti ]n.弹性,弹力[132]Poisson’s ratio:泊松比,横向变形系数[133]strain:[ strein ] n.应变,变形,形变,过滤[134]deflection:[ di'flek∫ən ] n.挠度,变位,偏转[135]initial tangent modulus:初始切线模量,原切模数;tangent modulus:切线模量,切线模数,切向模量;tangent:[ 'tændЗənt ] n.切线, [数]正切[136]the secant modulus:割线模量,割线[正割]模数;secant:[ 'si:kənt ] n.割线, 正割[137]take into account:考虑(注意),顾及[138]stress-strain curve:应力—应变曲线[139]axial:[ 'æksiəl, -sjəl ] adj.轴的,轴向的[140]laterally:[ 'lætərəli ] adv.在侧面,横向地[141]multiphase:[ 'mΛl tifeiz ] n.多相; adj.多相的[142]stiffness:[ 'stifnis ] n.劲度,刚度,硬度[143]uniaxial:[ 'ju:ni'æksiəl ] adj.单轴的,同轴的[144]instantaneous:[ ,instən'teinjəs ] adj.瞬间的, 即刻的, 即时的[145]gradual:[ 'grædjuəl ] adj.逐渐的,逐步的,渐进的[146]creep recovery[ ri'kΛvəri ]:徐变(蠕变)回复[147]reversible:[ ri'və:səbl ] adj.可逆的[148]permanent:[ 'pə:mənənt ] adj.永久的,持久的[149]underestimate:[ '5Λndər'estimeit ] n.估计不足,低估[150]stability:[ stə'biliti ]n.稳定性,稳定度[151]prestressed [ 'pri:'stresd ] concrete:预应力混凝土[152]allowance:[ ə'lauəns ] n.允许,考虑,容限,间隙,修正量,补助,容许[153]prestressing tendons:预应力钢筋,预应力钢丝束;tendon:[ 'tendən ] n.[解]腱;钢丝束,锚索[154]with respect to:prep.关于,就...而论,相对于[155]be directly proportional to:正比于,与...成正比[156]equation:[ i'kwei∫ən ]n.相等, 平衡, 综合体, 因素, 方程式, 等式[157]assumption:[ ə'sΛmp∫ən ]n.假定, 设想, 假设[158]deterioration:[ di,tiəriə'rei∫ən ]n.变坏, 退化, 堕落[159]weathering:[ 'weðəriŋ ]n.侵蚀,风化,老化,风蚀,[玻璃]失去光泽[160]wear:[ wiə ]n.磨损,磨蚀,损耗[161]alkali-aggregate reaction:碱-集料反应, 碱-骨料反应;alkali:[ 'ælkəlai ]n.[化]碱,碱金属;adj.碱性的[162]absorption:[ əb'so:p∫ən ]n.吸收(作用)[163]permeability:[ ,pə:miə'biliti ]n.渗透性,透气性[164]freezing and thawing:冻融;thawing:[ 'θo:iŋ ]n.熔化;融化[165]pore water:孔隙水,间隙水;pore:[ po: ] n.细孔,孔隙,气孔,微孔[166]hydraulic pressure:水压,液压;hydraulic:[ hai'dro:lik ]adj.水力的, 液压的[167]kerb:[ kə:b ] (=curb) n.路边石,路缘,路缘石[168]slab:[ slæb ] n.平板,铺石板,厚片[169]dam:[ dæm ] n.水坝,堤,水闸,坝,水闸[170]reservoir:[ 'rezəvwa: ] n.水库, 蓄水池[171]susceptible:[ sə'septəbl ]adj.易受影响的, 易感动的, 容许...的[172]frost:[ frost, fro:st ]n.霜, 霜冻, 严寒[173]impermeability:[im,pə:mjə'biliti]n.抗渗性,不渗透性[174]de-icing:n.除冰,防冻[175]drainage:[ 'dreinidЗ ] n.排水, 排泄, 排水装置, 排水区域, 排出物, 消耗[176]joint:[ dЗoint ]n.接头,接缝,结点,结合,节理[177]leaching:[ 'li:t∫iŋ ] n.浸出,浸析,溶析[178]sulphate attack:硫酸盐侵蚀;sulphate:[ 'sΛlfeit ]n.[化]硫酸盐[179]dissolve:[ di'zolv ]n.溶解,解散,熔化[180]hydraulic structure:水工建筑物,水工结构[181]construction joint:施工缝,工作缝, 结构缝,伸缩缝;construction:[ kən'strΛk∫ən ]n.建筑, 建筑物, 解释, 造句[182]dense:[ dens ] adj.致密的,稠密的[183]cracking:[ 'krækiŋ ] n.裂缝,裂纹[184]sulphoaluminate:[ ,sΛlfə,ə'lju:mineit ] n.硫代铝酸盐[185]intensity:[ in'tensiti ]n.强度,烈度,亮度[186]magnesium sulphate:硫酸镁;magnesium:[ mæg'ni:zjəm ]n.[化]镁[187]vigorous:[ 'vigərəs ]adj.精力旺盛的, 有力的, 健壮的[188]supersulphated[ sju:pə'sΛlfeit id ] cement:高硫酸盐(石膏矿渣)水泥[189]high-alumina cement:高铝水泥;alumina:[ ə'lju:minə ]n.[化]氧化铝(亦称矾土) [190]impermeable:[ im'pə:mjəbl ]adj.不能渗透的, 不渗透性的[191]CP:(the Code [ kəud ] of Practice)实施法规[192]house:[ haus ] vt.收容(收藏)[193]bitumen:[ 'bitjumin ]n.沥青[194]tar:[ ta: ]n.焦油,柏油[195]epoxide[ e'poksaid ] resin[ 'rezin ]:环氧树脂[196]cavitation:[ ,kævi'tei∫ən ] n.空洞现象,空洞,成穴,空蚀,气穴[197]cavitation erosion:气蚀, 空隙腐蚀;erosion:[ i'rəuЗən ]n.腐蚀,风化[198]be lined with:排有,排满[199]abrasion:[ ə'breiЗən ]n.磨损,磨蚀[200]tough:[ tΛf ] n.坚韧的,不易磨损的[201]silica gel:硅胶;silica:[ 'silikə ]n.硅石,二氧化硅[202]disintegration:[ dis,inti'g rei∫ən ]n.瓦解[203]chert:[ t∫ə:t ]n.燧石, 黑硅石[204]siliceous limestones:硅质灰岩;siliceous:[ si'li∫əs ]adj.硅质的,含硅的,硅酸的;limestone:[ 'laimstəun ]n.石灰石,石灰岩[205]volcanic rocks:火山岩;volcanic:[ vol'kænik ]adj.火山的, 象火山的[206]soda:[ 'səudə ] n.苏打,纯碱,碳酸钠[207]equivalent:[ i'kwivələnt ]n.相等物,当量[208]pozzolanic:[ ,potsə'la:nik ]adj. 火山灰质的,凝硬性的,火山灰的[209]plastic state:塑(性状)态[210]watertightness:[ 'wo:tətaitnis ] n.不透水性,防水性,水密性[211]porosity:[ po:'rositi ]n.孔隙率,多孔性, 有孔性[212]settlement:[ 'setlmənt ]n.沉降,沉积,下沉[213]plastic shrinkage:塑性收缩[214]autogenous [ o:'to dЗinəs ] shrinkage:自生收缩,自然收缩[215]drying shrinkage:干燥收缩,干缩[216]movement joint:活动缝,施工缝[217]hessian:[ 'hesiən ] n.粗麻布[218]polythene:[ 'poli,θi:n ] n.聚乙烯[219]membrane curing:薄膜养护;membrane:[ 'membrein ]n.膜, 隔膜[220]net:[ net ] adj.净余的, 纯粹的[221]as the name implies:顾名思义[222]draw out:拔出, 抽出,拉长[223]capillary pore:毛细管,毛细孔;capillary:[ kə'piləri ]n.毛细管;adj.毛状的, 毛细管的[224]immersion:[ i'mə:∫ən ] n.沉浸[225]distribution:[ ,distri'bju:∫ən ] n.分布,分配,分类[226]be inversely proportional to:反比于,与...成反比[227]aggregate-cement ratio:集灰比,骨料水泥比[228]be compatible [ kəm'pætəbl ] with:和...相适合,不矛盾[229]swelling:[ 'sweliŋ ]n.膨胀,肿胀[230]deflection:[ di'flek∫ən ] n.挠度,变位,偏转[231]specific surface area:比表面积;specific:[ spi'sifik ]adj.比…,单位…;特殊的,对比的;特定的,特效的[232]overshadow:[ ,əuvə'∫ædəu ] v.遮蔽, 使...失色[233]ignition loss:灼烧损失,烧失量;ignition:[ ig'ni∫ən ] n.点火,着火,灼烧[234]reinforced [ ,ri:in'fo:sd ] concrete:钢筋混凝土[235]vibrational [ vai'brei∫ənəl ] methods:振动法[236]uniformity:[ ,ju:ni'fo:miti ]n. 均匀性, 一致性, 统一性[237]flaw:[ flo: ]n.裂缝,缺陷,瑕疵[238]hardness methods:硬度法;hardness:[ 'ha:dnis ]n.硬度[239]resonance method:共振法,谐振法;resonance:[ 'rezənəns ]n.共鸣, 回声, 反响, 中介, 谐振, 共振[240]dynamic modulus of elasticity:动弹性模量;dynamic:[ dai'næmik ]adj.动力的, 动力学的, 动态的[241]well-defined:adj.意义明确的,轮廓分明的[242]longitudinal:[ lo ndЗi'tju:dinl ]adj.经度的, 纵向的[243]torsional:[ 'to:∫ənəl ] adj.扭转的; 扭力的[244]exciter:[ ik'saitə ]激振器,励磁机,激励器[245]pick-up units:检测装置[246]bring into contact with:使接触,使与...联系[247]variable-frequency oscillator:变频振荡器;oscillator:[ 'osileitə ]n.振荡器[248]amplification:[ ,æmplifi'kei∫ən ] n.放大,扩大,推广[249]amplitude:[ 'æmplitju:d ] n.振幅,幅度[250]meter:[ 'mi:tə ]n.米,仪器,仪表[251]natural frequency:固有频率[252]density:[ 'densiti ]n.密度,浓度,稠度[253]static modulus of elasticity:静弹性模量;static:[ 'stætik ]adj.静态的, 静力的[254]ultrasonic pulse method:超声脉冲法;ultrasonic:[ 'Λltrə'sonik ]adj.超音速的, 超声的;n.超声波;pulse:[ pΛls ]n.脉搏, 脉冲[255]apparatus:[ ,æpə'reitəs ] n.器械,设备,仪器[256]electro-acoustical transducer:电声换能器;electro-acoustical:[ i,lektrəuə'ku:stik(ə)l ] adj.电声学的,电声的;transducer:[ trænz'dju:sə ]n. 转换器,换能器,传感器[257]electrical[ i'lektrik(ə)l ] timing unit:电动计时装置[258]accuracy:[ 'ækjurəsi ] n.精确性, 正确度[259]sharpness:[ '∫a:pnis ] n.锐度,清晰度[260]comparative:[ kəm'pærətiv ] adj.比较的, 相当的[261]inferior:[ in'fiəriə ] n.劣等的,下级的,初等的[262]media:[ 'mi:djə ] n.媒体,介质[263]continuous assessment:连续评估[264]Schmidt rebound hammer:施密特回弹仪;rebound hammer:回弹仪;rebound:[ ri'baund ]n.&v.回弹[265]instrument:[ 'instrumənt ] n.仪器,仪表;器械,器具;工具;装置[266]kinetic energy:动能;kinetic:[ kai'netik ]adj.(运)动的, 动力(学)的[267]plunger:[ 'plΛndЗə ]n.柱塞,冲杆[268]impinge:[ im'pindЗ ] v.碰撞,冲击[269]rider:[ 'raidə ] n.游码[270]empirical:[ em'pirikəl ]adj.完全根据经验的, 经验主义的, [化]实验式[271]rebound number:回弹数[272]secondhand:[ 'sekənd'hænd ] adj.第二手的,间接的[273]calibration:[ ,kæli'brei∫ən ] n.标度,刻度,校准[274]mineralogy:[ ,minə'rælədЗi ]n.矿物学[275]bear in mind:记住[276]locate:[ ləu'keit ] vt.定位(探测,设置)[277]gamma ray:伽玛射线,γ射线;gamma:[ 'gæmə ]n.100万分之1克, 微克,伽玛[278]electrical method:电法[279]electromagnetic method:电磁法;electromagnetic:[ ilektrəu'mægnitik ]adj.电磁的。

油漆英语

油漆英语

conventional paint 常规涂料bituminous paint 沥青涂料chlorinated rubber 氯化橡胶pure epoxy 纯环氧coal tar epoxy 沥青环氧vinyl tar 乙烯沥青bleached type tar epoxy漂白环氧沥青modified epoxy 改性环氧polyurethane 聚氨脂inorganic zinc silicate 无机硅酸锌acrylic resin paint丙烯酸树脂涂料self polishing conpolymer自抛光涂料anti-corrosive paint 防腐涂料rust preventative paint 防锈涂料anti-fouling paint 防污涂料boottopping paint 水线涂料topside paint 干舷涂料deck paint 甲板涂料finish paint 面漆under coat 底漆或中间漆binder coat 过渡层漆hold paint 货舱涂料heat resistance paint 耐热涂料oil resistance paint 耐油涂料acid resistance paint 耐酸涂料rust inhibitive oil 防锈油aluminium paint 铝料涂料high-built type 厚膜型non-slip type 防滑型water soluble type 水溶性涂料primer for galvanized surface镀锌件底漆non-bleed type 非渗色型shop primer 车间底漆a second coat of paint 第二层油漆anchor coat 结合层; 打底胶浆; 初层anti-acid coat 耐酸涂层anti-corrosive prime coat 防锈底涂层anti-freezing coat 防冻(面)层antirustcoat 防锈(面)层,防锈镀层antitrackingcoat 抗漏电涂层base coat底漆腻子; 头道底漆; 中间涂层body coat 底质涂料; 硬质油灰bond coat 粘合层; 初层brush coat 刷涂ceramic coat陶瓷涂层; 难熔金属覆层finish coat 面漆, 表面涂层finishing coat (绘画等)最后一道涂工floating coat 中涂层flow coat 流涂; 浇涂(涂料) flush coat 磨光层friction coat 耐摩涂层gel coat 凝胶涂层grip coat (搪瓷)底层涂料heat insulating coat 隔热涂层insulating coat 绝缘敷层intermediate coat 二道底漆knife coat 刮涂法lacquer coat 漆涂层metal coat 金属镀mist coat 流平罩光涂层muffle coat 消音涂装primary coat 底涂, 初涂, 初次镀层roller coat 辊涂tie coat 粘结层tack coat 粘结层waterproofing plaster coat 防水涂层acid-proof paint 耐酸涂料, 耐酸油漆acid seal paint 防酸封漆acoustic paint 吸声漆; 吸音漆acrylic paints 丙烯颜料(用颜料加丙烯聚合乳剂和塑性材料制成的各种颜料)acrylic resin paint 丙烯酸树脂漆alkali-resisting paint 耐碱漆aluminium paint 铝涂料, 银灰漆aluminium bronze paint铝粉漆; 银粉漆aluminium mo(u)ld paint铸铝件砂型涂料anti-carburizing paint渗碳防护涂料anti-corrosive paint防锈漆, 防腐涂料anti-fouling paint船底防污漆antirust paint防锈漆; 防锈涂料antiseptic paint 防腐涂料, 防腐漆anti-slip paint 防滑漆asphalt paint 沥青漆baffle paint 覆盖漆, 盖面涂料baking epoxy ester paint环氧酯烘漆beaded paint 涂料油漆(特指色漆) chlorinated rubber paint氯化橡胶漆(防水防锈用) contact leaching anti-fouling paint接触渗毒型防污漆damp-proof fungicidal paint防潮防霉漆deck paint 甲板漆dispersion paint分散性涂料; 乳化漆emulsion type acrylic resin paint乳液型丙烯酸树脂漆enamel paint 瓷漆epoxy-(coal) tar paint 环氧沥青漆fire-retardant paint 防火漆flat paint 无光涂料; 平光涂料floor paint 地板漆gel paint 凝胶漆glass paint 玻璃涂料ground coat paint 底涂(油)漆heat-resistant paint耐热油漆[颜料、涂料] heat-sensitive paint 示温漆hot venetian type ship bottom paint热喷涂溶解型船底漆hold paint 船舱漆identification paint 标志用涂料inorganic zinc rich paint 无机富锌漆insulated paint 绝缘漆jelly paint 凝胶漆ketimine cured paint 亚胺固化涂料latex (water) paint 乳胶漆lead paint 铅涂料lead cyanamide rust-proof paint碳氮化铅防锈涂料lead-free paint 无铅涂料lead suboxide anti-corrosive paint一氧化二铅防锈漆; 黑铅粉防锈漆maintenance paint维修用漆; 保养漆marine paint 船舶漆non-slip deck paint 甲板防滑漆non-toxic paint 无毒漆protective paint 防护漆quick drying paint 快干漆red lead paint 红丹涂料; 红铅漆radiator paint 散热器用漆red lead anti-corrosive paint红丹防锈漆refinishing paint 维修漆; 修补漆refractory paint耐火涂料; 耐火漆; 耐热漆rust-proof paint 防锈漆ship bottom paint for steel ship钢壳船底漆silent paint 隔音涂料silicate paint硅酸盐涂料; [俗]水玻璃涂料silver paint 银粉漆; 铝粉漆spray paint 喷漆stack paint 烟囱涂料steel mo(u)lder's paint 铸钢涂料synthetic quick drying rust-resisting paint合成快干防锈漆synthetic resin paint合成树脂涂料underwater paint 防水漆, 防水涂料venetian ship-bottom paint(基料)溶解型船底漆vermillion paint 银朱涂料, 朱红涂料vinyl sol paint 乙烯基熔胶涂料warning paint 报警信号漆water paint 水性涂料; 水性漆water soluble air drying paint水溶性自干涂料water soluble baking paint水溶性烘漆waterthinnable paint 水烯释涂料white lead paint 白铅漆white zinc paint 白锌(油)漆yellow lead paint 黄铅油漆zinc dust anticorrosion paint锌粉防锈漆zinc-rich paint 富锌涂料two coats of paint 两层(度)漆The paint is rubbed off. 漆已剥落There's paint on your clothes.你衣服上有油漆。

油漆用英语怎么说

油漆用英语怎么说

油漆用英语怎么说油漆是一种能牢固覆盖在物体表面,起保护、装饰、标志和其他特殊用途的化学混合物涂料。

这种材料可以用不同的施工工艺涂覆在物件表面,形成粘附牢固、具有一定强度、连续的固态薄膜。

那么你知道油漆用英语怎么说吗?下面来学习一下吧。

油漆的英语说法1:paint油漆的英语说法2:oil paint油漆的相关短语:油漆店 Paint Shop ; paint store油漆厂 Paint Factory ; Cement Plant上油漆 painting ;油漆间japanning room ; paint room ; paint store ; paint-locker无光油漆 flat paint ; flatting ; Paint Flat ; matte paint防水油漆 water-repellent paint ; water-resistant paint ; water-repellen tpain国际油漆International Paint ; International Protective Coatings油漆滚筒 paint roller ; Roller Brush油漆瓶 daub bottle ; paint bottle油漆的英语例句:1. They pried open a sticky can of blue paint.他们撬开了一个黏糊糊的蓝色油漆桶。

2. My room needed a lick of paint to freshen it up.我的房间只要刷一点油漆就能焕然一新。

3. The wagon's paint was badly chipped on the outside.马车外边油漆斑驳。

4. We got some paint remover and scrubbed it off.我们弄了一些油漆清除剂,把它清理掉了。

涂装专用英语

涂装专用英语

颜色:Grey 灰色Plum 洋红Purple 紫色Red 红色Black 黑色Brown 棕色Green 绿色White 白色Silver 银色(metallic silver 金属银色)Cream 淡黄色Clear 透明Buff 浅黄色涂料种类:C: Conventional Paint 常规涂料B: Bituminous Paint 沥青系涂料C/R: Chlorinated Rubber Paint 氯化橡胶系涂料P/E: Pure Epoxy Paint 纯环氧涂料T/E: Coal Tar Epoxy Paint 环氧沥青系涂料V/T: Vinyl Tar Paint 乙烯沥青系涂料P/U: Polyurethane Paint 聚氨脂涂料I/Z: Inorganic Zinc Silicate 无机硅酸锌涂料SPC: Self Polishing Copolymer 自抛光涂料B/E: Bleached Type Tar Epoxy Paint 漂白型环氧沥青A.C: Anti-corrosive Paint 防腐漆R.P: Rust Preventive Paint 防锈漆A.F: Anti-fouling Paint 防污漆T.S: Topside Paint 干弦漆D.P: Deck Paint 甲板漆F.P:: Finish Paint 面漆U.C: Under Coat 底漆(中间漆)B.C: Binder Coat 过渡层漆H.P: Hold Paint 货舵漆H.R: Heat Resistance Paint 耐热漆O.R: Oil Resistance Paint 耐油漆A.R: Acid Resistance Paint 耐酸漆R.I: Rust Inhibitive Oil 防锈油A.P: Aluminium Paint 铝粉漆H.B: High-built Type 厚膜漆N.S: Non-slip Type 防滑型W.S: Water Soluble Type 水溶性涂料G.P: Paint For Galvanized Parts 镀锌件底漆N.B: Non-bleed Type 非渗色型S.P: Shop Primer 车间底漆Wash Primer: 磷化底漆Varnish: 清漆Luminescent Paint: 荧光漆Epoxy Paint: 环氧漆Alkyd Paint: 醇酸漆月份:一月Jan 二月Feb 三月Mar四月Apr 五月May 六月Jun七月July 八月Aug 九月Sept十月Oct 十一月Nov 十二月Dec星期:星期一Monday 星期二Tuesday 星期三Wednesday 星期四Thursday 星期五Friday 星期六Saturday 星期日Sunday相关术语:局部修补settling 修补touch-up刷涂brushing 漏涂holidays复涂overcoating 满涂full coat预涂stripe coat 空气喷涂air spray无气喷涂airless spray 光泽gloss失光loss of gloss 半光semi-gloss光滑glossy 开裂cracking/checking流挂sagging/running 起泡blistering出汗sweating/perspiration 结露condensation/dewing露点dew point 缩孔/露底crater发花floating 色差color difference色斑staining 渗色bleeding收缩/起皱shrinkage/ wrinkling 桔皮orange peel结皮skinning 遮盖力hiding power遮盖力弱lack of hiding 附着力adhesion咬底lifting 发白blushing剥落peeling 翘皮peeling off刷痕brush mark 烧损burn damage机械损伤mechanical damage 腻子putty飞溅spatter/spattering 打磨grinding/griting锈rusting 返锈rerusting除锈derusting 氧化皮mill scale绝缘insulation/illumination 抹布rag铲刀scraper 敲/铲chipping/scraping刷子brush 滚刷(筒)roller口罩mask/respirator 砂纸打磨sanding钢丝盘刷wire wheel 砂皮纸sandpaper盘型砂纸disc-sand 叉车fork lifter点蚀pitting 麻点/点蚀pocking/pitting/blister喷溅麻点spatting 手电筒flashlight/electric torch 针孔pinhole 气孔blowhole焊渣slag 熔渣burn slag焊条electrode 焊丝wire焊接weld 温度计thermometer湿度计hygrometer 测厚仪thickness gauge湿膜仪wet film thickness gauge 干膜厚度dry film thickness湿膜厚度wet film thickness 湿度humidity氧气oxygen 渗漏leakage轮机machinery 电气electricity车间workshop 平台platform/flat横梁beam 码头wharf/quay栏杆handrail/rail 梯子ladder吊杆boom 脚手架staging/scaffold脚手架踏板stage plant 跳板foot board天花板ceiling 三角板/接地支架bracketR孔scallop 流水孔scupper排水孔drain hole/scupper 小孔orifice角钢angle bar 槽钢channel bar扁钢steel flat 球边钢bulbangle球扁钢bulb plate/bar 工字钢H-beam高压淡水冲洗HPFW 酸洗picking酸洗池picking tub(bath) 化学清洗chemical cleaning外部external 内部internal脱脂degreasing 除油oil removing去油剂detergent 油脂/黄油grease砂sand/grit 锤子hammer砂斗container 斜面/有坡度sloping上斜坡upper hopper 下斜坡lower hopper搅拌agitation 搅拌器agitator/mixer喷漆泵spray pump 喷枪spray gun枪嘴spray nozzle 肋骨frame加强肋骨web frame 边肋骨side frame斜肋骨cant beam 斜梁cant beam加强衍stiffening girder 加强板stiffener/stiffening plate 加强筋stiffening rib 分段block水密的watertight 焊缝weld seam大接缝master butt 底座/基座foundation粗糙度roughness 除湿机dehumiditifier空调机air conditioner 压缩机compressor压缩空气compressed air 吸砂机vacuum recovery水分离器water-separator 集尘器dust collector灰尘dust 粉尘ash喷砂grit/sand blasting 扫喷砂sand sweeping点喷砂spot blasting 湿喷砂wet blasting棱角钢砂喷砂grit blasting 熔块/金属渣regulus表面处理surface preparation 表面处理surface treatment钢板表面steel surface 受热面heating surface挥发evaporate 粉化chalking雾化atomization 风化crosion风向wind direction 风力wind force自然干燥natural seasoning 复涂间隔recoating interval复涂间隔期recoating limits 间隔时间the time interval污染contamination 油漆配套paint scheme仓库wear house 施工application等级grade 配件attachment边(缘)edge 开口边缘eye edge切割边缘cutting edge 咬边/下陷under cut组装/装配assembly 条件condition咬口underout 毛刺lamination油迹oil residue 通风ventilation湿气moisture 建议recommendation相对湿度the relative humidity 保持maintain满意satisfactory 清洁clean标准standard 符合in accordance with 矿质磨料mineral abrasive 残留磨料spent abrasive锈层scale 电导率conductivity除湿de-humidification 直接directly自由边edges of cut outs 垂流curtaining软底鞋套soft footwear 检验inspection保护protection 验收accepted漆膜paint film 粘度viscosity流平性leveling 预热chalking熟化ripening 沉淀/麻点pocking mark调整/校对adjust 树脂resin多余的excess 油污oil and grease粘土slime 涂布率coverage胶带tape 补焊repair welding拒绝reject 承包人contractor工人workman 工头foreman活络扳adjustable spanner 螺丝刀screwdriver螺栓(螺丝) bolt 螺母(螺帽)nut漆雾paint dust/overspray 干喷漆雾dry spray/over spray 基料base 固化剂curing agent溶剂solvent 稀料thinner底漆undercoat/primer 面漆topcoat旧油漆previous paint 已涂油漆present paint将涂油漆succeeding paint 厚膜涂料high-build coating桥吊:前大梁boom后大梁girder海侧梯形架waterside pylon龙门架(陆侧梯形架) gantry frame海侧上横梁seaside portal beam海侧下横梁seaside sill beam陆侧上横梁landside portal beam陆侧下横梁landside sill beam左海侧立柱left seaside leg右海侧立柱right seaside leg左陆侧立柱left landside leg右陆侧立柱right landside leg左水平联系梁left horizontal beam右水平联系梁right horizontal beam前拉杆forestay后拉杆backstay后撑杆inner backstay门框斜撑frame diagonal行走机构gantry traveling机房底盘machinery house foundation 机房围棚machinery house wall小车架trolley拖架小车catenary trolley维修行车maintenance crane理货室checker’s cab司机室driver’s cab俯仰室boom operation吊具spreader吊具上架headblock梯子平台walkways, ladders and platforms栏杆handrailQuayside container crane 桥吊Rubber tyre gantry crane 轮胎吊Rail-mounted gantry crane 轨道吊船舶:船体hull 轮机machinery电气electricity 舾装outfitting外板shell outside 甲板exposed deck干舷topside 水线boottop直底vertical bottom 平底flat bottom左舷portside 右舷starboard舵叶rudder 水侧字draft上甲板upperdeck 上层建筑superstructure 船台/泊位berth/slipway 舷墙bulwark舱壁bulkhead 球鼻首bulbbow桅杆mast 前桅fore mast灯桅lamp mast 桅屋mast house雷达桅radar mast 桅柱derrick post天线架aerial mast 天蓬awing码头wharf/quay 舱底tank top横梁beam 舷梯gutter way/gangway 船头bow 船尾stern舷窗porthole 舷墙排水孔wash port舷墙方柱walk stay 舷边栏杆gunwale railing 旋梯winding stair 吊艇架davit吊艇臂davit arm 吊货杆cargo boom舵杆rudder stem frame 反顶under deck食品吊provision crane 克林吊crane foundation 汽车吊truck crane 门机gantry crane锚机windlass 锚链筒hawse pipe锚链孔hawse hole 人孔access hole角孔angle hole 甲板排水孔deck drain实肋板人孔manhole of solid floor 水泥cement锌板zinc plate 锌盐zinc salt/white dust 镀锌galvanizing/zincing 镀锌板galvanized steel plate 镀锌铁板galvanized iron 镀锌管galvanized pipe 舭(船底弯曲部)bilge 舭龙骨bilge keel防鼠挡板rat-guard 船首防浪板bow chock首封板forecastle break bulkhead 尾封板poop front bulkhead 波形舱壁corrugated bulkhead 舱壁板bulkhead横隔舱壁thwartship bulkhead 纵舱壁longitudinal bulkhead 中纵舱壁center line bulkhead 挡水板scupper board 花铁板floor plate 龙骨墩keelblock纵缝longitudinal seam 边翼/侧面wing浮船坞floating dock 坞门caisson坞底dock bottom 进坞docking出坞undocking 热风炉air oven导缆器fairlead 导缆孔chock带缆桩bollard 平方米square meter 通风筒ventilator 船体车间hull shop涂装车间coating shop 筛网sieve艏柱stempost 艏灯桅stem light mast 甲板室deck house 货舱cargo hold 螺旋桨propeller 海底阀箱sea chest海底塞bottom plug 舱口hatch way舱底水limber water 花钢板chequered plate 干隔舱cofferdam 空仓void space管弄pipe tunnel 油盘oil pan格栅grating 双层底double bottom 货舱盖hatch cover 箱型舱盖hatch pontoon 舱口围hatch coaming 橡皮槽rubber channel 水沟(槽)gutter water way 锅炉boiler托架pedestal 堵塞chock up起居甲板accommodation deck 驾驶甲板navigating deck 罗经甲板compass deck 桥楼甲板bridge deck船长甲板captain deck 遮阳甲板shade deck首楼甲板forecastle deck 尾楼甲板poop deck救生艇甲板boat deck 接地片lug突出部位profile 凹面recessed area 拆除dismantle 上部涂层upper area 海水试验salt water test 灌满fill up with 污泥mud 淤积物deposit海生物sea animal 海藻sea weed/grass 管虫tubeworm 水解层hydrolyze layer 口头地verbally 便条verbal note 指触干dry to touch 硬干hard dry冰冻freeze 海试sea-trial热井cascard/hot well 测爆gas free牺牲阳极sacrificial anode 阳极保护anode shield 阴极保护cathodic protection 慢挥发溶剂slow-evaporating 艏尖舱fore peak tank 尾尖舱after peak tank 淡水舱fresh water tank 饮水舱drink water tank/potable water tank 压载舱ballast water tank 燃油舱fuel oil tank柴油舱diesel oil tank 货油舱cargo oil tank滑油舱lubricating oil tank 污油舱dirty oil tank污水舱bilge water tank 污水柜sewage tank污水井bilge well 海水舱sea water tank 隔离舱cofferdams tank 溢流舱overflow tank 泄放舱drain tank 锅炉水舱feed water tank 蒸馏水舱distilled water tank 首燃油舱forward F.O.tank 尾燃油舱after F.O.tank 深燃油舱 F.O.deep tank 重柴油舱heavy diesel oil tank 顶边水舱topside tank 舱底水舱bilge water tank 冷却水舱cooling water tank 测深仪舱sounder room 计程仪舱log room含油水舱oily water tank 污油水舱bilge oil water tank 汽缸油柜cylinder oil tank 机舱油柜engine room tank 燃油日用柜 F.O.service tank 燃油沉淀柜 F.O.settling tank 燃油缓冲柜 F.O.buffer tank 燃油溢流舱 F.O.spill tank 滑油循环柜L.O.circulating tank 滑油沉淀柜L.O.settling tank 滑油储存柜L.O.storage tank 滑油储藏舱L.O.storage tank 柴油日用柜 D.O.service tank 污油油渣舱sludge oil tank 轻柴油储存柜light D.O.storage tank 柴油沉淀舱M.D.O settling tank 柴油储存舱M.D.O store tank 舵机舱steering gear room 格栅顶面grating top 深水舱deep tank通海阀箱sea inlet valve chest 边舱wing tank污油水舱slop tank 剩下的舱residual tank 泵舱pump room 居住区域accommodation space 应急消防泵舱emergency fire fight pump tank应急发电机室emergency generator room地板裸露部位floor bare steel甲板机械下部under deck machinery转机设备底座under machinery seat舵机底座下部区域under steering gear seat舵机舱地板裸露部分steering gear room floor bare steel双层底甲板main floor-top of double bottom急救室1st AID Room泡沫材料&防火控制站Foam &Fire Control Station轮机长办公室Engine Office甲板和机舱更衣室Deck &Engine Changing Room苏伊士房间/检疫处Suez Crew Room/Quarantine Room 医务室Hospital被服库Linen Locker洗衣间Ship’s Laundry主楼梯Main Stair Way健身房Gymnasium公共厕所Public Toilet机舱入口E/R Entrance救生设备储存室L/S(Life Save) Equipment Store空调室Air Condition Room油漆储藏间Paint Store水手储藏室Bosun Store干货储藏室Dry Provision Store蔬菜库Vegetable Chamber鱼库Fish Chamber肉库Meat Chamber奶库Dairy Chamber冷藏库Refrigerated Chamber粮食库Provision Chamber油漆库Paint Chamber氧气库Oxygen Room乙炔间Acetylene Room机舱棚Engine Room Casing储物舱Locker液压泵室Hydro Power Unit Room 货物泵舱Cargo Pump Room惰性气体洗气室I.G.S Scrubber Room隔舱Cofferdam官员起居室Officer Living Room货油控制站Cargo Control Room会议室Conference Room船员起居室Crew Living Room官员餐厅Off’s Mess Room电缆&管弄间Cable &P/D Room快餐间Snack Room船员餐厅Crew’s Mess Room船员配餐室Crew Pantry厨房Galley官员配餐室Office Pantry加油工Oiler泵管理员Pump Man甲板实习生Deck Cadet清洁员室Wiper备用船员室Available装配工Fitter轮机实习生Engine Cadet海员室Able Seaman水手长Boat Swain普通海员室Ordinary Seaman通道Passage厨师室Cook服务员室Steward大副休息室Chief Mate Day Room官员洗衣房Officer’s Laundry三副3rd Mate(3/officer)二副2nd Mate(2/officer)船长休息室Captain Day Room船东室Owner轮机长休息室C/Engine Day Room大管2nd Engineer二管3rd Engineer电气工程师室Electric Engine卧室Bed Room检察员室Inspector大副休息室C/Officer Day Room二副休息室2nd Engine Day Room海图桌Chart Table海图区域、无线电区域Chart Space引水员Pilot储存室Store电池间Battery LKR电气储存室Electric LKR英语会话:Hello! / Hi! 你好!Good morning! 早上好!Good afternoon! 下午好!Good evening! 晚上好!How are you? 你好吗?/ Fine, thank you, and you? 很好,谢谢,你呢?My name is …(I’m…) 我叫…Nice to meet you! 很高兴认识你!How do you do! 你好!Thank you! 谢谢!Goodbye. 再见。

paint的名词

paint的名词

paint的名词
paint,英语单词,名词、动词,作名词时意为“油漆;颜料;(非正式)化妆;三秒区;(尤指模拟真画效果的)绘画功能;花马,(美)潘(人名)”,作动词时意为“油漆;给(脸、皮肤)化妆;给……刷上(液体);用绘图程序作画;(在雷达屏幕上)显示(飞机等);描绘;画(图画);描述”。

paint单词发音英paint短语搭配Flat paint消光涂料;无光漆;无光油漆;无光泽涂料Opaque paint不透明涂料;不透谜料;不透亮涂料;不透明漆paint remover洗漆水;清除涂料剂Paint Effects画笔效果;概述;介绍;第五章alkyd paint醇酸涂料;醇酸漆;树脂涂料;脂油漆epoxy paint环氧漆;环氧树脂漆;环氧树脂涂料;树脂涂料antirusting paint防锈油漆;防蚀涂料;防锈漆silicate paint硅酸盐漆;灰胶漆;硅酸盐涂料paint gun喷漆枪;喷枪;漆弹枪;底漆喷枪。

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为涂料从业员, 我们都希望自我提升, 面向国际。

英语是最常用的外语, 英语是给外国人仕沟通, 所以要站在他们的文化背景来学习及应用。

可惜目前市面的英汉涂料词典以科技为主,对业务帮助不够, 加上背后的解释又不清楚。

而涂料英语并不是单靠字典可以学习, 必须在业内与了不同国家同业沟通才能真正理解,笔者有幸有此机会累积了一些经验, 藉此与读者分享, 除中译外, 同时加插说明, 描述背后含义。

希望激发起业界关注正确涂料英语述语的应用,共同提升英语水平, 避免一些贻笑大方的英语在涂业界的资料出现。

今期从基础开始, 以后加入市场与销售, 产品技术等, 同时请有识之士,加入一些单词, 以完善涂料行业(不仅是指工业)专用英语中译工作。

英语涂料行业中译说明abrasion resisting耐磨擦功能Acoustic coatings吸音涂料多用於音禾厅、电影院等acrylic 丙烯酸,常用成膜物料,因常用於墙漆,个别欧洲涂料企业用´acrylic´代表墙面漆additives助剂, 添加剂涂料配方的成份,按功能有流平、消泡、防霉、防沉剂等等adhesion附着力aerosol自动喷漆以压缩空气罐装air assist airless spray空气辅助无气喷塗在无气喷咀旁有一圈小气孔喷出空气,包围喷雾,减少损耗airless spray无气喷塗喷雾只有漆而无混合空气的一种施工方法,多用於大面积的防腐涂料施工,近年在国内流行用於内墙施工.alkali resisting primer抗碱底漆因为新浇混凝土带强碱性,而一些面漆的颜料遇碱会褪色,所以在新造墙面建议使用, 保护面漆。

alkyd醇酸,成膜物料anti-condensation coating抗水凝结涂料Anti-corrosive coatings防腐涂料application manual施工手册architectal coatings建筑涂料automotive coatings汽车漆baking enamel烤漆bamboo brush竹排笔,排刷中国特有工具,漆膜细腻. 毛质软, 但往往加入过多清水稀释,使漆膜过薄而使漆膜失去应有的功能。

breathable可呼吸性由於墙体和木材含水,因此设计可呼吸漆膜,避免起泡或剥落.brush漆刷brush mark刷痕由於涂料流平性不足而保留的刷痕。

calcium carbonate碳酸钙,滑石粉can罐小包装,5升或以下称´can´, 大包装称´pail´ 或´drum´.can opener开罐器car-refinish汽车修补漆是有别於原装车漆。

ceiling paint天花板漆欧美市场会将内墙漆再细分为天花板漆,一般是高遮盖力,但不耐湿刷,价格相宜。

cellar paint地下室漆欧美小别墅多有地下室,因为潮湿及有负压所以开发特别涂料.cement rendering水泥沙浆chalking粉化指曝露在大气后漆膜老化,颜料粉体外露现像.chemical engineer化学工程师研发化工生产配套设备chemist化学师研发配方及生产工艺chlorinated rubber coatings氯化橡胶漆多用於船舶或长期浸泡的环境。

colour chart/card色卡colour fading褪色colour fan/deck千色卡,扇状色卡(色扇)colour fast耐褪色用来形容涂料所用的颜料。

colour paste色漿,指车间內用颜料调制的色浆为降低成本,生产车间会用此方法。

有别于调色机用的浓缩色浆.溶剂型漆更常用.colour retention存色性在长期外露下颜色的保存性。

colour swatch小色扇colour,color颜色,英语/美式英语colourants/tinters浓缩色浆,指用在调色机內的色浆,一般由大厂统一生产,具有颜色稳定,幼细,扩散容易等特点。

compressor壓缩机喷涂时连接喷枪的加压设备。

concrete混凝土水泥,石粒,砂,水结合。

contrast ratio对比率,指漆膜遮盖率control chalking可控粉化用於自洁涂料的一种科技。

conventional spray普通喷涂漆雾中含有空气coverage, spreading rate覆盖率,涂布率一般漆厂只提供理论数据,因为基材表面粗糙度不同.crack bridging遮盖裂缝较贴切的英语, 比cover crack 传神。

cross link交联相当流行的一种外墙涂料固化方法。

decorative coatings装饰漆欧洲常用此语涵盖建筑涂料。

dirt pick-up沾污性指在漆膜上的沾污物dirt retention污物保存性指漆膜上的污物在风吹下雨后的保留distemper灰水,石灰水氧化钙加水刷上墙, 与二氧化炭结合成碳酸钙,刚刷是很白的。

drum/pail桶,指10公斤或以上dry film gauge干膜厚度仪一般只用在金属表面,在墙漆要用超声波或破坏性测厚计.dry film thickness干膜厚度以微米为单位,一毫米=1000微米dry sample干样板drying time, curing time干固时间分表干,硬干.drywall/gypsum board石膏板effect roller花纹滚筒很多类型。

eggshell/low-sheen蛋壳光泽/低光泽,指5-15%反射率elastic coatings弹性涂料干漆膜有极佳延伸性,可以架桥在裂缝上防止外露,但必须有够厚度。

electrostatic spray静电喷涂emulsion乳液,乳胶漆因以往乳液类产品多用在墙漆,所以泛指墙漆,特别在英国及曾是英殖民地国家。

enamels瓷漆英语是指高光泽的油性漆。

epoxy环氧树酯成膜物料etch primer磷化底漆一种用於锌等非铁金属表面底漆。

extender填充剂原料之一,加入以弥补昂贵的颜料exterior coatings室外涂料façade法语,泛指外墙涂料filler, filling填补材料,填补一般指在涂漆前将基材修补的填料。

film build漆膜厚度泛指成膜丰满度film, paint film漆膜fineness细度指粉料研磨细度fire proof coatings防火涂料指可以隔绝火陷与基材的涂料,并以时间作为耐火标准。

fire retardant resisting coatings 阻燃涂料只是说火陷在漆膜上漫延较慢,即是可燃烧的.flash point闪点指当到达此温度,某种溶剂在空气中饱和的情况下,遇到火花会引起爆炸。

所以闪点越低表示越危险。

floor coating地坪漆flowing流平性漆在施工后自然流平的性能。

fluorescent coatings瑩光涂料fluoro-carbon coatings氟碳涂料formulations, recipes 配方Fungus resisting coatings防霉涂料一般是添加防霉剂,但有个别成膜物料因无霉菌成长养份而不需添加也能防霉。

注意一般防霉剂均是剧毒。

galvanized镀锌glaze coat釉面漆欧美较流行,是一种罩面清漆,坚固耐磨,一般是墙艺保护用。

gloss光泽分高光,光,半光(丝光), 低光(蛋壳光), 全哑。

gondola吊蓝hard dry, 硬干完全固化hardener, curing agent固化剂双组份涂料的俗称乙组份。

heat resisting coatings耐熱涂料用於锅炉或烟窗的涂料。

hiding power遮盖能力可分为湿漆膜及干漆膜遮盖力。

high build厚浆型一次施工可以达到干膜250微米以上厚度,减少施工费用。

high solid高固份为降低VOC 和减少涂刷遍数而开发的涂料科技。

impact resisting抗撞击能力induction time前置期双组份漆混合后静置时间让平均扩散。

Industrial coatings工业涂料可解释为工业品生产所用涂料或建筑防腐用涂料。

inorganic coatings无机涂料成膜物料并非石油产品,如硅酸钾。

interior coatings 室内intermediate coats 中层漆见´undercoat´。

intumescent coating膨胀型涂料多用於防火涂料lacquer漆指成膜过程单靠溶剂挥发的漆。

并无其他反学反应,如硝基类。

latex橡胶漆跟emulsion 通,在美国更多采用。

leaflet单张一般宣传资料简称。

lime plaster腻子用滑石粉加入不同胶粘剂的墙灰。

low odour低气味marine paint船舶漆masonry石材有关的物料广义上包含混凝土,水泥沙浆,各种石材。

matt, flat哑,平光metallic coatings金属效果涂料混合有金属粉的涂料mineral spirit松节水指aliphatic脂族型溶剂的稀释剂,用於醇酸类或某些丙稀酸类油漆。

因其较慢干,所以润湿性及渗透性均佳。

mixing混合一般用于双组份漆混合,加稀释到用´thinning´.moisture meter水份仪用於测量基材水份含量mould resisting coatings防霉涂料见fungus resisting coatings movable scaffolding可移动脚手架MSDS材料安全数据说明Materials Safety Data Sheets multi-colour coatings多彩漆漆膜上可看到多种彩点multi-layer/multi-coat复合型涂料由底漆,立体中涂,面漆或再加上罩光漆而成。

nitro-cellulose硝化纤维制造硝基漆原料,极易燃易爆。

non-skid防滑形容地坪漆。

non-yellowing耐黄变漆膜在曝露在大气下有可能变黄,因此要改进配方成耐黄变。

odour free无气味open film开放型漆膜用於新建筑的涂料,让水份挥发更快paint bucket漆工用桶,paint remover脱漆水paint, coating涂料, 油漆两单词当今己互通,不需要太执着。

pearlescent 珠光pigments颜料涂料成份之一, 让涂料带颜色。

plaster批灰polyester聚酯成膜物料polyurethane. PU聚氨酯成膜物料porous多孔pot life混合有效期双组份漆混合后必须在指定时间内用毕,否则会固化或失效。

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