2017年湖北省仙桃市中考英语试卷

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2017年湖北省武汉市中考英语试卷-答案

湖北省武汉市2017年初中毕业学业水平考试英语答案解析第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力部分一、听力部分第一节1.【答案】A2.【答案】B3.【答案】A4.【答案】C第二节5.【答案】A6.【答案】C7.【答案】B8.【答案】A9.【答案】A10.【答案】C11.【答案】B12.【答案】A第三节13.【答案】B14.【答案】C15.【答案】B16.【答案】B17.【答案】A18.【答案】B19.【答案】C20.【答案】C21.【答案】B22.【答案】B23.【答案】A24.【答案】B25.【答案】C第二部分笔试部分二、选择填空26.【答案】D【解析】句意为:我能借你的铅笔用一下吗？可以，你随便用。

D项意为“请随意，请自便”,表示客气答应请求，符合语境。

其他三项不符合此语境的英语表达习惯。

故D项正确。

【考点】交际用语27.【答案】C【解析】句意为：最近过得怎么样？还行，如你所知。

C项意为“还行，如你所知”,符合语境，A、B两项与题意不符；D项不符合英语表达习惯。

故C项正确。

【考点】交际用语28.【答案】D【解析】句意为：这个周末我在我姑姑家玩得很开心。

哦，很高兴听到你这样说。

D项意为“哦,很高兴听到你这样说”,符合语境。

故D项正确。

A项意为“哦，你真是太好了”B项意为“况贺你”：C项意为“别客气，不用谢”,都与语境不符。

【考点】交际用语29.【答案】D【解析】句意为：我足球踢得很好，但是自新年以来我一直没有时间去踢。

根据语境可知，“足球踢得好”是客观存在的事实，应用一般现在时，故D项正确。

【考点】动词的时态30.【答案】B【解析】句意为:Linda不会来参加今晚的派对了。

但是她承诺过她会来！根据语境可知，promise这一动作发生在过去，故用一般过去时。

故B项正确。

【考点】动词的时态31.【答案】D【解析】句意为：你今天感觉如？哦,我已经有很长时间没有像现在这样觉得很不舒服了。

根据时间状语“for a long time”可知，此处应用现在完成时，故D项正确。

湖北省2017年高中阶段学校招生考试英语试卷(含答案)

2017年初中毕业生学业考试英语试题学校：考生姓名：准考证号：注意事项：1．本试题卷共8页，满分120分，考试时间120分钟。

2．答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。

3．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

答在试题卷上无效。

4．非选择题用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。

答在试题卷上无效。

5．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。

考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。

第一部分听力测试Ⅰ.听力测试（共三节，20小题，满分25分）第一节：听描述或对话,选图画。

听下面2段描述和3段对话。

听完以后，从A、B、C三幅图画中选出正确的一幅。

每段描述和对话读一遍。

（共5小题，每题1分，计5分）1.2.3.4.5.第二节：听对话，选答案。

听下面4段对话。

根据所提的问题，从A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。

每段对话读两遍。

（共10小题，每题1分，计10分）听第六段材料，完成第6、7小题。

6. What are the speakers talking about?A. A match.B. A movie.C. A TV show.7. Why didn’t Mary watch the match?A. It started too late at night.B. She had to do her homework.C. She doesn’t like basketball matches.听第七段材料，完成第8至10小题。

8. When did Ann go to her hometown?A. Yesterday.B. Last week.C. Last month.9. How was Ann’s trip?A. Exciting.B. Wonderful.C. Unpleasant.10. What has happened to Ann’s hometown?A. People have polluted the river there.B. The water there has become clean.C. People have planted many flowers and trees there.听第八段材料，完成第11、12小题。

湖北省天门、潜江、仙桃、江汉油田2017-2019年三年中考英语试卷分类汇编：综合填空

综合填空2019四、综合填空：阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（一个单词）或括号内单词的适当形式。

（共10小题，计15分）An illusion(错觉) is something that fools the senses or the mind. An illusion may makeyou something exists(存在）when it really 56 (do) not. It may be something that appearsto be one thing, but it's really something else. David Copperfield calls 57 (he) an illusionist. He is someone who makes or creates illusions.Many people have an interest in magic, but 58 (many) of them are not performing and getting paid for it by age 12. Nor are they teaching college classes in magic at age16. Copperfield was the 59 (young) person ever to be allowed to join the society of American Magicians. When he got to college himself , Copperfield got the leading part in a play called Magic Man. Besides acting and singing, he created all the magic in the show. The show ranhistoryfor longer 60 any other musical in Chicago’sCopperfield is a huge 61 (succeed) as an illusionist, but he has other projectsas well. He said that his best work is Project Magic. Copperfield developed a number of tricksdone with the hands. These tricks can help hospital patients who need 62 (improve) their physical condition. Learning to do the tricks also build confidence. Patients in the programcan speak 62 (proud) that they can do tricks that healthy people can’t do.Like many magicians, Copperfield is interested 64 the history of magic. He has created a museum and library in which books, articles and old medical equipment 65keep and shown. By keeping track of history, Copperfield hopes to save magic for the future.四、综合填空（共10小题，每小 1.5分，计15分）56. does 57. himself 58. most 59. youngest 60. than61. success 62. to improve 63. proudly 64.in 65. are kept 2018四、综合填空：阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

2017湖北省黄冈市中考英语试卷(附答案)

2017年湖北省黄冈市中考英语试卷一、听力测试（共三节；计25分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听句子．从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出与所听句子内容相符的图片．听完每个句子后，你将有5秒钟的作答时间．每个句子读两遍．1．（1分）2．（1分）3．（1分）4．（1分）5．（1分）第二节（共7小题；每小题2分，满分20分）听下面6段对话．每段对话后面有几个小题，从题后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项．听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的作答时间．每段对话读两遍．6．（2分）听第1段对话，回答第6、7小题．6．What can the dog do？A．He can walk on one legB．He can asleep all day．C．He can dance．7．Who him a cat？A．Linda．B．Ling Ling．C．Jimmy．8．（2分）听第2段对话，回答第8、9小题．8．Why does Frank stay up late？A．He has to do much homework．B．He does something he likes．C．He has to play basketball．9．What does Lily advise Frank to do？A．Plan his day carefully．B．Do something he likes．C．Finish his homework on time．10．（2分）听第3段对话，回答第10、11小题．10．Where are they going tomorrow．A．To the history museum．B．To the art museum．C．To the space museum．11．How far is the space museum？A.20 kilometers．B.200 metersC.200 kilometers．12．（3分）听第4段对话，回答第12、13、14小题．12．What happened last Friday？A．There was a car accident．B．There was an earthquake．C．There was a fire．13．What did Mei Mei do last Friday？A．She was ill at home．B．She helped Mr Li out of the fire．C．She sent Mrs Li to the hospital．14．How long did may may have to stay in hospital？A．More than one week．B．Less than one week．C．One week．15．（3分）听第5段对话，回答第15、16、17小题．15．What will Liu Fei do last weekend？A．Collect the rubbish．B．Take after﹣school classes．C．Study more subjects．16．What does Wang Lin have to do on weekends？A．To do the volunteer work．B．To take after school classes．C．To swim with her friends．17．When is Wang Lin going to take her in the volunteer work？A．This weekend．B．Next weekend．C．This summer vacation．18．（3分）听第6段对话，回答第18、19、20小题．18．When did Mary lost her school bag？A．In Grade 7．B．In Grade 8．C．In Grade 9．19．Who used to be shy and quiet？A．Mary．B．Peter．C．Li Lei．20．What are they talking about？A．The graduation party．B．The past life．C．The future life．21．（5分）听下面一篇短文．根据你所听到的短文内容，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案．短文读两遍．21．Why was the father worried about his time？A．He's not good at boxing．B．He often fought at school．C．He had no courage．22．Whom did the father sent his son to？A．To a teacher．B．To a coach．C．To a player．23．When did the father see his son？A．Three weeks later．B．Three days later．C．Three months later．24．What happened to the sun during the match？A．He knocked down the player several times．B．He was knocked down but stood up at once．C．He was knocked down and didn't stand up．25．Who got a feeling of satisfaction in the passage？A．The coach．B．The father．C．The player．二、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．26．（1分）﹣Hey Li Ming．Do you have______basketball．﹣Yes，it's over there，behind______door．（）A．a，a B．the，the C．a，the D．the，a27．（1分）﹣Our classroom is so clean．Who's cleaned it，Li Fei？﹣Sorry，I don't know．I think______did it before class．（）A．somebody B．nobody C．everybody D．anybody28．（1分）﹣What's your prediction about the______of our school basketball match next week．﹣I'm sure Class 8 will be the winner．（）A．teammate B．result C．information D．player29．（1分）﹣I haven't find the book report of Journey to the West．It's so difficult．﹣You should hurry up．The report is due______three days．（）A．in B．for C．on D．at30．（1分）﹣Do you think we should share our problems with our parents？﹣Sure!______we talk to them，we will feel worse．（）A．If．B．Although．C．Because．D．Unless31．（1分）﹣Which country has the______population in the world．﹣China．It's a little______than that of India．（）A．most，most B．biggest，biggerC．more，most D．bigger，bigger32．（1分）﹣Are we going to have a sports meeting on Friday Li Ping？﹣No，it will be______till next week because of the bad weather．（）A．put out B．put on C．put away D．put off33．（1分）﹣______this past three years，which teachers will you miss most？﹣Mr Jiang．He's helped me a lot．（）A．Looking back at B．Looking forC．Looking through D．Looking after34．（1分）﹣I called you at last night，but you didn't pick up．﹣Oh I______"HuanlesongⅡ"，at home that，that time．（）A．watched B．am watching C．was watching D．watch35．（1分）﹣Can you tell me how long you______the Huawei mobile phone，Mr．Zhang．﹣Nearly a year．It works very well．（）A．will buy B．have had C．have bought D．had had．36．（1分）﹣Nowadays lots of products from China are very popular in the world．﹣Yeah!Many people can hardly avoid______products made in China．（）A．to buy B．buying C．bought D．buy37．（1分）﹣Last month，China host BRF for International Cooperation （一带一路高峰会议）successfully．﹣Yes，thousands of foreign guests______to the meeting．（）A．invited B．are invitedC．were invited D．will invited．38．（1分）﹣Have you heard of Hansel and Gretel？﹣Yes，Hansel is a smart boy______often come up with a good idea．（）A．who B．whom C．where D．which39．（1分）﹣Summer vacation is coming!Could you tell me______？﹣Xi'an．I really want to visit Terracotta Army．（）A．where are you going B．what are you doingC．where you are going D．what you are doing．40．（1分）﹣I missed the match between Ma Long and Fan Zhendong last night．______，May．﹣Amazing．It's the most exciting match of the world table tennis．（）A．Can I help you．B．Could you help me．C．What's it about．D．What's it like．三、完形填空（共1小题；每小题15分，满分15分）41．（15分）阅读下面的短文，从短文后所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．Nowadays，more and more teenagers have too much pressure．They found there are getting heavier（41）and hours they spend on their homework on becoming （42）．They think they should be allowed to practice their hobbies．But their parents think the hobbies can（43）their schoolwork．Her parents allow their children（44）their own decisions．Liu Ying，a fifteen﹣year﹣old girl is a singer star at school．She always wanted to be a professional（45）when she grew up．（46），her parents doesn't want her to practice sing because they think their daughter should study hard to get good（47）and go to a good university．"She needs to spend more time（48）her homework because it's（49）to become a professional singer star"says her father．But Liu Ying really（50）．"I know my parents（51）me．And they hope that I will have a better life in the future．But I am（52）saying．I should be allowed to make my own decision．Only then will I have a chance to（53）my dream．"says Liu Ying．Doctors say a lot of pressure（54）bad for children's development．Society should pay more attention to the health of teenagers．Parents have to own the（55）attitude （态度）towards the students development．Although it's normal to want successful children，it's even more important to have healthy and happy children! 41．A．school B．schoolbag C．suggestion D．requires．42．A．longer B．shorter C．less D．fewer43．A．put down B．put out C．get out of D．get in the way of 44．A．make B．to make C．making D．made 45．A．runner B．player C．singer D．winter 46．A．However B．Though C But D．So47．A．jobs B．books C grades D．dreams 48．A．with B．for C．in D．on49．A．easy B．interesting C．possible D．difficult50．A．agrees B．minds C．dislike D．disagrees 51．A．care about B．take after C．look for D．look like 52．A．angry with B．About C．sorry for D．pleased with 53．A．miss B．know C．achieve D．change 54．A．are B．were C．is D．was 55．A．wrong B．correct C．hard D．simple．四、综合阅读（共两节；计32分）第一节阅读理解（共3小题；每小题8分，满分24分）阅读下面三篇短文，根据短文内容，从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项．56．（8分）first flight in shanghai on Friday people witnessed2015Since May 12cry has infectedinto the computerit's ask for 300hours56．How many orders for C919 has COMAC got so far？A.570．B.300，000．C.3.000．D.919．57．What are Chinese web novels about？A．Chinese famous sites．B．Chinese culture and history．C．Chinese famous writersD．Foreign culture and history．58．What will happen if he virus infects your computer and you don't send money in 3 days？A．It will lock some documents．B．It won't infect any documents．C．You will have to pay $ 600．D．You can open all the documents．59．According to the news above，which of the following is TRUE？A．The C919 took off on its first flight in November，2015．B．The virus won't infect your computer in seven days．C．The site's 10 most popular web novels are from China．D．"Readers"invites people to read different kinds of readers（读物）．59．（8分）On Sunday it was sunny．More than ten people were standing on the airport waiting for the challenge for skydiving（跳伞）．Suddenly，with the help of aguide dog，a blind man was coming with a parachute（降落伞n．；空择v．）on his back．"Do you also come for the parachute training？"someone asked．"Yes!"the blind man replied in a loud voice．All the people looked at him in surprise．"I know．Do you think how a blind man can parachute？"The blind man said cheerfully．"Yes，how can you parachute？"Seeing the blind was so cheerful，they asked quickly．"It's not difficult．I will parachute like you．Although I'm a blind man．I can hear．When I hear the order for skydiving，I will carry my guide dog to follow you one by one．The coach says，counting two five from the moment I jumped down，I can open the parachute．And I know when I to fall to the ground is the most dangerous moment in skydiving．But it's very simple for me．When my guide dog is scared into crying loudly and the rope in my hand become light，I'll prepare for falling to the ground．"said the blind man quietly．After the challenge，the coach told everyone，"In this training，Robert gets the highest scoring for he is the most standard and placid（从容的）action．""Who is Robert？"They asked simultaneously．"He"said the coach，pointing the young blind man60．What did the blind man come to the airport to do？A．To watch the parachute trainingB．To train his guide dog．C．To join in the parachute training．D．To go traveling by plane．61．How did all the people feel when the blind man wanted to parachute with them A．Happy．B．Surprised．C．Excited．D．Sad62．What does the word"simultaneously"mean in Chinese？A．大声喧哗地B．难以置信地C．不可否认地D．不约而同地63．According to the passage which of the following is NOT TRUE．A．The coach knew Robert was the best trainer before the challenge．B．The other people didn't believe Robert could parachute at firstC．The blind man was a real man with great courage．D．It's unbelievable that Robert did the best of all trainers．64．（8分）On the first day of school．Socrates（苏格拉底）told his students．"Today，we'll only learn one thing，that is to stretch （前伸）for your arms，then try to swings （甩动）them backward．"He showed them and as a result all the students laughed"Sir，is it also learned"one of the students laughed．"Of course!You think this is a simple thing，but it is difficult．"Socrates replied seriously．Hearing this，the students laughed even harder．Without being a little angry．Socrates said．"In this class I'll teach you how to learn this action well．After that，start today，and you will do it 100 times a day．"10 days later．Socrates asked，"Who still stick to swing his arms？"About 80% of the students raised their hands.20 days later．Socrates asked．"Who still insists（坚持）on swings his arms？"About 50% of them raised their hands 3 months later，Socrates asked again，"Who still insist on that most simple action of swinging？"This time．only one student raised his hand．Hr was Plato （柏拉图）．Perseverance is the simplest yet most difficult thing in the world，because everyone can do it，but not everyone will do．Only the one who can hold on a simple thing may make it．64．What did all the students think of Socrates asked them to do．A．It's very interesting．B．It's too simple．C．It's so exciting．D．it's very difficult．65．How often did Socrates asked his students to do the action of swinging．A.100 times 10 days．B.100 times 3 months．C.100 times 20 days．D.100 times a day．66．Why did score is asked his students to do the simplest action．A．To keep his student healthy．B．To learn the skills of the action．C．To develop the perseverance．D．To take up a new hobby．67．According to the passage，which is the best title？A．Can you hold on？B．Can you be a good listener？C．Can you think more．D．Can you be a clever student？第二节任务型阅读（共1小题；每小题8分，满分8分）68．（8分）You're going to a senior high school，aren't you？Maybe you are common student．You probably think you will never be a top student．But anyone can be a better student if he or she wants to．Here's some advice on how to be a good student．Manage your time carefully．It's good to keep a habit of planning your time every day．It's very useful to know what you will do．We plan your week，you should make a list of things that you have to do．Then you should make a schedule（行程安排）of your time for eating，sleeping，studying and even amusements．Make use of your time．Listen to everything the teacher say in class．Listening carefully in class means less work later．Don't forget to take notes．It will help you remember what the teacher says．Be sure to put your heart into the book，and you will get more from it．If you read absentmindedly（心不在焉），you get nothing from the book．Develop good attitudes．You should build up friendship．Try to make more friends．And you can meet new people find new friends and even talk to people you don't like．You never know what will happen in the future．Have a healthy eating habits．Try different kinds of food and get enough fruit and vegetables．If not，you won't get the nutrients（营养）you need to grow each day．阅读上面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列表格的信息（每空词最多不超过四个词）五、补全对话（共1小题；每小题10分，满分l0分）72．（10分）根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中，选择5个恰当的句子完成对话，并将所选句子前的字母代号写在答题卡上的相应题号后．（Li Mei met her friend Xiao Ming on the way to school．Li lei=L，Xiao Ming=X）L：Hello Xiao Ming．You look a little upset（72）．X：It's just my mom she always nags（唠叨）me．L：Really？（73）X：She nags me about almost everything．"Get up now…Everything …must be in place…Don't forget to…Don't listen to music…"L：Well，all the mothers like seeing these words to their kids．X：Also，I'm interested in music，but she doesn't like it．（74）L：Maybe you are right．But I should say she nags you because she loves you．X：（75）I will try to understand her．L：That's right!Making yourself and stand is important．If your mom knows that everything is fine，she will never nagX：OK!（76）Thank you．A．What's up？B．I hope the things works out!C．What does your mother nag you about？D．I agree with you．E．How is it going？F．We don't have the same interest in many things．G．I don't think so．六、完成句子（8小题；每小题1分，满分8分）阅读下列各小题，根据汉语及句末括号内的动词提示，用相关的动词短语完成句子（每空最多不超过四个词）．70．（1分）随着时间消逝，你将会懂得独立的重要性．As time，you will realize the importance of independence．（go）77．（1分）Jack篮球打的太好了，以致许多年轻人仰慕他．Jack please basketball so well that many young people him．（look）78．（1分）我认为老师们不会拒绝我们的邀请．I don't think teachers will our invitation．（turn）79．（1分）如果你有困惑的话，你应该别闷在心里．You shouldn't if you have some problems．（keep）81．（1分）黄老师昨天去黄州时，顺便拜访了他老师的家．When Mr Huang wen to Hangzhou yesterday，he his teacher's home．（drop）82．（1分）因为这些活动不利于孩子们的身体，所以上个月删掉了他们．Because these activities are harmful to the children's body，they last month．（cut）83．（1分）当你到达山顶时，你会发现吸入空气很困难．We reached the top of the mountain，you will find it difficult air．（take）84．（1分）每个人应当竭尽所能处理这个问题．Everyone is supposed to do what they can problem．（deal）七、书面表达（共1小题，满分15分）85．（15分）诚信是中华民族的传统价值观．英才国际学校英语广播台正在进行"我诚实，我守信"系列人物介绍．请你根据下列表格提示和要求，写一篇介绍陈信同学的文字稿．参考词汇：integrity 诚信，honesty 诚实，get on well with…和睦相处，make a promise 许诺，keep a promise 守诺，overcome 克服，reliable 信赖的写作要求：1．词数不少于80，短文的开始语以给出，不计入总词数；2．内容要完整，语言流畅，不要逐句翻译，可适当发挥；3．短文中不得出现真实的姓名及校名．Good morning，everyone!Today I'm glad to introduce a teenager．His name is Cheng Xin．．2017年湖北省黄冈市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、听力测试（共三节；计25分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听句子．从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出与所听句子内容相符的图片．听完每个句子后，你将有5秒钟的作答时间．每个句子读两遍．1．（1分）【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略2．（1分）【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略3．（1分）【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略4．（1分）【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略5．（1分）【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略第二节（共7小题；每小题2分，满分20分）听下面6段对话．每段对话后面有几个小题，从题后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项．听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的作答时间．每段对话读两遍．6．（2分）听第1段对话，回答第6、7小题．6．What can the dog do？A．He can walk on one legB．He can asleep all day．C．He can dance．7．Who him a cat？A．Linda．B．Ling Ling．C．Jimmy．【分析】略【解答】CCA【点评】略8．（2分）听第2段对话，回答第8、9小题．8．Why does Frank stay up late？A．He has to do much homework．B．He does something he likes．C．He has to play basketball．9．What does Lily advise Frank to do？A．Plan his day carefully．B．Do something he likes．C．Finish his homework on time．【分析】略【解答】AA【点评】略10．（2分）听第3段对话，回答第10、11小题．10．Where are they going tomorrow．A．To the history museum．B．To the art museum．C．To the space museum．11．How far is the space museum？A.20 kilometers．B.200 metersC.200 kilometers．【分析】略【解答】CC【点评】略12．（3分）听第4段对话，回答第12、13、14小题．12．What happened last Friday？A．There was a car accident．B．There was an earthquake．C．There was a fire．13．What did Mei Mei do last Friday？A．She was ill at home．B．She helped Mr Li out of the fire．C．She sent Mrs Li to the hospital．14．How long did may may have to stay in hospital？A．More than one week．B．Less than one week．C．One week．【分析】略【解答】CBC【点评】略15．（3分）听第5段对话，回答第15、16、17小题．15．What will Liu Fei do last weekend？A．Collect the rubbish．B．Take after﹣school classes．C．Study more subjects．16．What does Wang Lin have to do on weekends？A．To do the volunteer work．B．To take after school classes．C．To swim with her friends．17．When is Wang Lin going to take her in the volunteer work？A．This weekend．B．Next weekend．C．This summer vacation．【分析】略【解答】ABC【点评】略18．（3分）听第6段对话，回答第18、19、20小题．18．When did Mary lost her school bag？A．In Grade 7．B．In Grade 8．C．In Grade 9．19．Who used to be shy and quiet？A．Mary．B．Peter．C．Li Lei．20．What are they talking about？A．The graduation party．B．The past life．C．The future life．【分析】略【解答】AAB【点评】略21．（5分）听下面一篇短文．根据你所听到的短文内容，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案．短文读两遍．21．Why was the father worried about his time？A．He's not good at boxing．B．He often fought at school．C．He had no courage．22．Whom did the father sent his son to？A．To a teacher．B．To a coach．C．To a player．23．When did the father see his son？A．Three weeks later．B．Three days later．C．Three months later．24．What happened to the sun during the match？A．He knocked down the player several times．B．He was knocked down but stood up at once．C．He was knocked down and didn't stand up．25．Who got a feeling of satisfaction in the passage？A．The coach．B．The father．C．The player．【分析】略【解答】CBCBA【点评】略二、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．26．（1分）﹣Hey Li Ming．Do you have______basketball．﹣Yes，it's over there，behind______door．（）A．a，a B．the，the C．a，the D．the，a【分析】﹣嘿，李明，你有一个篮球吗？﹣是的，在那边，在门后边．【解答】答案：C根据题意"﹣嘿，李明，你有一个篮球吗？﹣是的，在那边，在门后边．"，可知第一个空表示泛指，泛指一个篮球，basketball发音以辅音音素开头，用a，故排除B D；第二个空是介词短语表达地点，用定冠词the，其结构是介词+the+名词，故选C．【点评】熟悉冠词的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案．27．（1分）﹣Our classroom is so clean．Who's cleaned it，Li Fei？﹣Sorry，I don't know．I think______did it before class．（）A．somebody B．nobody C．everybody D．anybody【分析】﹣我们的教室如此干净．谁打扫的，李飞？﹣对不起，我不知道．我认为有人在课前打扫的．【解答】答案：A根据题干"did it before class在课前打扫的"，可知是有人打扫，结合选项，A．某人B．没人C．每个人D．任何人，故选A．【点评】熟悉物不定词的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案．28．（1分）﹣What's your prediction about the______of our school basketball match next week．﹣I'm sure Class 8 will be the winner．（）A．teammate B．result C．information D．player【分析】﹣你对我们学校下周篮球赛的结果有什么预测？﹣我相信8班肯定会赢．【解答】答案：Bteammate队友；result结果；information信息；player运动员；根据答语I'm sure Class 8will be the winner我相信8班肯定会赢，可知上句应是问对篮球比赛结果的预测，所以应该用名词result结果．故选B【点评】细读所提供的选项，认真分析它们的不同含义，然后在理解句意把握语境的基础上，选择正确的答案．29．（1分）﹣I haven't find the book report of Journey to the West．It's so difficult．﹣You should hurry up．The report is due______three days．（）A．in B．for C．on D．at【分析】﹣﹣我还没有找到《西游记》的读书报告，太难了．﹣﹣你应该赶快，报告三天后到期．【解答】答案：A．结合语境可以推断这句话表达的意思是"﹣﹣我还没有找到《西游记》的读书报告，太难了．﹣﹣你应该赶快，报告三天后到期．"，所以设空处的介词短语表达的意思是"三天后"，应该用in+时间段，故选A【点评】英语介词的一个特点是一词多义，并且介词间语义交叉现象很多，习惯用法也很多，有时很难从词义上区分开来．故学习中要注意不断总结，熟记一些介词和动词的固定搭配用法及习惯用法，是完成此类问题的捷径．30．（1分）﹣Do you think we should share our problems with our parents？﹣Sure!______we talk to them，we will feel worse．（）A．If．B．Although．C．Because．D．Unless【分析】﹣﹣你认为我们应该让家长分担我们的问题吗？﹣﹣当然，如果我们不跟家长谈，我们会感到更加糟糕．【解答】答案：D．首先明确选项中每个单词或短语的意思，A：如果；B：虽然；C：因为；D：除非；本题考查的是从属连词的辨析．根据语境推测句意是"当然，如果我们不跟家长谈，我们会感到更加糟糕．"从句意来看，这里需要一个表假设的连词，说明后句是表假设的条件状语从句，结合选项，unless可以引导一个表假设的条件状语从句，意为"除非"，相当于if not．故选D．【点评】本题主要考查连词的用法，连词在句子中主要起联系上下文的作用，他们之间的区别就是表示逻辑关系的不同，所以在解题时先要理解上下文含义，然后根据上下文逻辑关系选择合适的连词．是做好此类题型的关键．31．（1分）﹣Which country has the______population in the world．﹣China．It's a little______than that of India．（）A．most，most B．biggest，biggerC．more，most D．bigger，bigger【分析】﹣世界上人口最多的是哪个国家？﹣中国．它比印度的人口多一点．【解答】答案：B根据答语China及常识可知上句应是问世界上人口最多的是哪个国家，应用最高级形式；先排除CD；修饰人口population的数量大，人口多应该用big或large；结合选项，所以此处应该用big的最高级biggest；根据关键词than，可知第二空应该用比较级，此句是中国和印度的人口作比较，应是指中国的人口比印度要多一点，a little修饰比较级，所以此处应用big的比较级bigger．综合以上分析，故选B【点评】判断形容词或副词的比较级和最高级，主要是结合语境及看几者之间的比较．两者之间用比较级，三者或三者以上比较用做高级形式．32．（1分）﹣Are we going to have a sports meeting on Friday Li Ping？﹣No，it will be______till next week because of the bad weather．（）A．put out B．put on C．put away D．put off【分析】﹣﹣这个星期五我们开运动会吗，李平？﹣﹣不，由于糟糕的天气它被推迟到下一周．【解答】答案：D．Put off意为"推迟"；put away意为"将某物放起来"；put on意为"穿上，戴上，上映"；put out意为"扑灭"；根据because of the bad weather，可知由于糟糕的天气它被推迟到下一周．故选D．【点评】短语动词是由动词加介词、副词或其他词构成的词组，其作用和动词差不多．有些短语动词相当于及物动词，有些则相当于不及物动词．33．（1分）﹣______this past three years，which teachers will you miss most？﹣Mr Jiang．He's helped me a lot．（）A．Looking back at B．Looking forC．Looking through D．Looking after【分析】﹣回首这过去的三年中，你会最想念哪位教师？﹣江老师，他帮了我很多忙．【解答】答案：Alook back at回顾；look for寻找；look through浏览；look after照看；根据关键部分this past three years，which teachers will you miss most？可推知此处应是问回首这过去的三年中，你会最想念哪位教师？所以此处应用固定短语look back at 回顾，回首．故选A【点评】细读所提供的选项，认真分析它们的不同含义，然后在理解句意把握语境的基础上，选择正确的答案．34．（1分）﹣I called you at last night，but you didn't pick up．﹣Oh I______"HuanlesongⅡ"，at home that，that time．（）A．watched B．am watching C．was watching D．watch【分析】﹣﹣我昨天晚上给你打电话了，但是你没有接听．﹣﹣哦，我那时候正在家里看欢乐颂Ⅱ．【解答】答案：C．过去进行时表示在过去某时刻正在进行的动作，其构成是：was/were+现在分词．根据"I called you at last night，but you didn't pick up．"我昨天晚上给你打电话了，但是你没有接听．又根据"Oh I______"HuanlesongⅡ"，at home that time．"因此可知昨天晚上你给我打电话的时候，我正在看欢乐颂Ⅱ．昨天晚上是一个过去的时间状语，所以要用过去进行时，故选C．【点评】首先要掌握句子的意思以及过去进行时的用法，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．35．（1分）﹣Can you tell me how long you______the Huawei mobile phone，Mr．Zhang．﹣Nearly a year．It works very well．（）A．will buy B．have had C．have bought D．had had．【分析】﹣﹣﹣你能告诉我你买华为手机多久了吗，张先生？﹣﹣﹣将近一年，很好用．【解答】答案：B．tell后加宾语从句，主句是一般现在时，从句时态不受限制，结合Nearly a year可知表达的动作发生在过去，对现在造成一定的影响，故用现在完成时have/has+过去分词，buy是短暂性动词．不能与一段时间连用，故用have的过去分词had，故答案是B．【点评】现在完成时表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果或表示过去的动作或状态持续到现在．它的构成是：主语+have/has+动词的过去分词．36．（1分）﹣Nowadays lots of products from China are very popular in the world．﹣Yeah!Many people can hardly avoid______products made in China．（）A．to buy B．buying C．bought D．buy【分析】﹣﹣现在在世界上有很多来自中国的产品非常受欢迎．﹣﹣是的．许多人很难避免购买中国制造的产品．【解答】答案：B．根据Many people can hardly avoid______products made in China，可知许多人很难避免购买中国制造的产品，句子考查avoid doing sth表示避免做某事．后面跟动词的ing形式．故选B．【点评】动名词的形式是动词+ing，动名词从它的名称上就知道它具有动词和名词的功能，因此它在句中，可作主语、表语、宾语、定语．要结合语境选择合适用法，注意动名词变法．37．（1分）﹣Last month，China host BRF for International Cooperation （一带一路高峰会议）successfully．﹣Yes，thousands of foreign guests______to the meeting．（）A．invited B．are invitedC．were invited D．will invited．【分析】﹣﹣﹣上个月，中国成功的举办了"一带一路"国际合作高峰论坛．﹣﹣﹣是的，数千的外国游客被邀请参加会议．【解答】答案：C．主语thousands of foreign guests是invite的承受者，结合lastmonth用一般一般过去时的被动语态was/were+过去分词，主语复数，故答案是C．【点评】被动语态由"助动词be+及物动词的过去分词"构成．被动语态的时态变化只改变be的形式，过去分词部分不变．疑问式和否定式的变化也如此．38．（1分）﹣Have you heard of Hansel and Gretel？﹣Yes，Hansel is a smart boy______often come up with a good idea．（）A．who B．whom C．where D．which【分析】﹣你听说过汉斯和格莱托吗？﹣是的，汉斯是一个聪明的男孩，他经常会想出一些好主意．【解答】答案：A根据题意"汉斯是一个聪明的男孩，他经常会想出一些好主意"，可知考查关系代词，先行词是boy，关系代词要用that或who，结合选项，A表示人B．表示人宾格C表示地点D表示物，故选A．【点评】熟悉关系代词的用法，结合选项，给出答案．39．（1分）﹣Summer vacation is coming!Could you tell me______？﹣Xi'an．I really want to visit Terracotta Army．（）A．where are you going B．what are you doingC．where you are going D．what you are doing．【分析】﹣﹣﹣暑假快到啦，你能告诉我你要去哪里吗？﹣﹣﹣西安，我真的想要去看兵马俑．【解答】答案：C．tell后加宾语从句，引导词+陈述句语序，排除A，B．主句是委婉语气，从句时态不受限制，结合Summer vacation is coming表示的将来的动作．故用be going to表将来，下文Xi'an．表达的是地点，故where，故答案是C．【点评】本题旨在考查宾语从句这一语法，做这类题时，要从三方面考虑：一、选准连接词二、连接词后紧跟从句的主语三、若主句是过去时，从句要改为相对应的过去时．40．（1分）﹣I missed the match between Ma Long and Fan Zhendong last night．______，May．﹣Amazing．It's the most exciting match of the world table tennis．（）A．Can I help you．B．Could you help me．C．What's it about．D．What's it like．【分析】﹣﹣昨晚我错过了马龙和樊振东的比赛，它怎样，May．﹣﹣太棒了，这是世界乒乓球比赛中最精彩的一场比赛．【解答】答案：D．Can I help you我能帮助你吗；Could you help me你能帮帮我吗？What's it about 它是有关什么的；What's it like感觉怎样．根据Amazing，可知上面应该询问怎么样，所以用What's it like它怎样．故选D．【点评】这道题考查日常交际用语，做这道题时要理解各个选项的含义，并根据语境选出合适的选项．三、完形填空（共1小题；每小题15分，满分15分）41．（15分）阅读下面的短文，从短文后所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．Nowadays，more and more teenagers have too much pressure．They found there are getting heavier（41）B and hours they spend on their homework on becoming （42）A．They think they should be allowed to practice their hobbies．But their parents think the hobbies can（43）D their schoolwork．Her parents allow their children（44）B their own decisions．Liu Ying，a fifteen﹣year﹣old girl is a singer star at school．She always wanted to be a professional（45）C when she grew up．（46）A，her parents doesn't want her to practice sing because they think their daughter should study hard to get good （47）C and go to a good university．"She needs to spend more time（48）D her homework because it's（49）D to become a professional singer star"says her father．But Liu Ying really（50）D．"I know my parents（51）A me．And they hope that I will have a better life in the future．But I am（52）C saying．I。

2017中考英语试卷及答案

2017中考英语试卷及答案A. 听单句话（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）根据所听句子的内容和所提问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑，每小题听一遍。

B.听对话（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）根据所听内容，回答每段对话后面的问题，在每小题所给出的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

每段对话听两遍。

听第一段对话，回答第6小题。

6. What’s the problem with George’s homework?A. Spelling mistakes.B. Grammar mistakes.C. Awful handwriting.听第二段对话，回答第7小题。

7. What is the boy going to do tomorrow afternoon?A. Play basketballB. play football.C. Play volleyball.听第三段对话，回答第8小题。

8. How much is one tea set with eight cups?A. 40 yuan.B. 160 yuan.C. 200 yuan.听第四段对话，回答第9小题。

9. How does the woman like the city?A. She is not used to the weather there.B. She thinks the traffic there is very good.C. She likes the shopping environment there.听第五段对话，回答第10小题。

10. Why is the girl going to the bookstore tomorrow?A. She wants to spend time there reading.B. Some of the books there will be cheaper.C. Her father will be free and drive her there.听第六段对话，回答第11-12小题。

2017年中考英语试题-湖北荆州卷word版解析_2017年中考英语试题

荆州市2017年初中学业水平（升学）考试英语试题听力部分I.对话理解。

听对话，根据你听到的内容从每小题的三个选项中选出一个正确选项，每段对话听两遍。

听第1段对话，回答第1小题。

1. What are the two speakers talking about?A. The food.B. The weather.C. The time.【答案】A【解析】听力原文：W: Dad, the noodles are very delicious, right?M: Yes. But Jingzhou eight-treasure rice is more delicious, I think.听第2段对话，回答第2小题。

2.When is David’s birthday?A. On Tuesday.B. On Wednesday.C. On Thursday.【答案】B【解析】听力原文：W: What day is it today, David?M: It’s Tuesday. Tomorrow is my birthday.听第3段对话，回答第3、4两个小题。

3. Where does Jim often go to exercise?A. The school playground.B. The park.C. The sports hall.【答案】B【解析】听力原文：W: Hi, Jim. Which school club have you joined?M: Healthy Lifestyle Club.W: So, what do you often do?M: We often go to the park to exercise and tell people the importance of healthy lifestyle.4. What time does Jim meet his club members every Sunday?A. At 9:30.B. At 8:30.C. At 7:30.【答案】A【解析】听力原文：W: Sounds good. How often do you meet?M: Once a week. We meet at 9:30 every Sunday morning.听第4段对话，回答第5至7三个小题。

2017年中考英语试题（word版,含答案）

2017年中考英语试题（word版,含答案）201 7年⾼中阶段学校招⽣统⼀考试英语本试卷分为第I卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，共12页。

考试时间120分钟，满分120分。

温馨提⽰：1．答题前，考⽣务必将⾃⼰的姓名、座位号、考号⽤0.5毫⽶⿊⾊签字笔填写在答题卡上。

监考⽼师统⼀将条形码贴在答题卡规定的位置后，考⽣须认真核对，确认⽆误。

2．选择题必须使⽤2B铅笔，在答题卡相应位置规范填涂。

如需改动，⽤橡⽪擦擦⼲净后，再选涂其他答案标号；⾮选择题⽤0.5毫⽶⿊⾊签字笔作答，作答必须写在答题卡的对应框内，超出答题区书写的答案⽆效；在草稿纸、试题卷上作答⽆效。

3．考试结束后，将试卷及答题卡⼀并交回。

第I卷（选择题共85分）第⼀部分听⼒（共两节满分20分）第⼀节（本题共5⼩题，每⼩题1分，计5分）听下⾯五段对话，每段对话后有⼀个⼩题，从题中所给的A、B、C三幅图⽚中选出最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应题号的答案标号涂⿊。

听完每段对话后，你将有5秒钟的时间来回答有关⼩题和阅读下⼀⼩题。

每段对话读两遍。

1. Which invention does the man think is the most important?2. What festival are they talking about?3. What did Mary use to look like?4. How do people in China greet others when they meet for the first time?5. Where did Lily go on vacation?第⼆节（本题共15⼩题，每⼩题1分，计15分）听下⾯四段对话和⼀段独⽩，每段对话或独⽩后有⼏个⼩题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应题号的答案标号涂⿊。

听每段对话或独⽩前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各⼩题；听完后，各⼩题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

湖北省仙桃市潜江市天门市中考英语真题及答案

湖北省仙桃市潜江市天门市中考英语真题及答案一、听力．（共1小题,每题1.5分,计30分）第一节：听下面五段小对话,根据你所听到的对话,选择与其内容相符的图片．每段对话读两遍．1．（7.5分）（1）（2）（3）（4）（5）第二节：听下面四段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳选项．每段对话或独白读两遍．2．（3分）请听第1段材料,回答下列小题．（1）The boy usually goes to school ．A． by busB． by bikeC． on foot（2）We can infer that the boy will tomorrow morning．A． get up earlyB． miss the bus againC． go to school alone3．（3分）请听第2段材料,回答下列小题．（1）The girl's purple cowboy hat is from ．A． AmericaB． EnglandC． Japan（2）From the dialogue, we can learn that ．A． the man's hobby is collecting chopsticksB． the biggest hat is more than two hundred dollarsC． some of the girl's hats are from different countries4．（4.5分）请听第3段材料,回答下列小题．（1）People usually drink too much on ．A． FridayB． SaturdayC． Sunday（2）The two speakers are probably ．A． mother and sonB． teacher and studentC． policewoman and driver（3）From the dialogue, we can know that the boy ．A． is less than seventeen years oldB． always brings his ID card with himC． is going to a movie with his girlfriend5．（4.5分）请听第4段材料,回答下列小题．（1）The weather is ．A． sunnyB． snowyC． rainy（2）The children are ．A． in the hotelB． in the hospital oC． in a restaurant（3）Alice enjoys ．A． staying in the hotelB． being together with the farmilyC． the delicious food at the beach第三节：听下面一段独白,根据独白内容,写出表格中所缺单词,每空仅填一词．独白读两遍．6．（7.5分）Tony's First EarthquakeHe saw （1）were barking．chickens were（2）around．a horse wasstanding on its（3）legs．He heard a（4）wasshouting．He learned the groundcould（5）．二、单项选择：从每小题的四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项．（共10小题,每题1.5分,计15分）7．（1.5分）﹣Is this_____________dictionary？﹣Yes, it's mine．（）A．my B．your C．his D．her8．（1.5分）Dad____________TV when it began to rain yesterday．（）A．watches B．watchedC．is watching D．was watching9．（1.5分）May I have some more chicken？ It___________so delicious．（）A．feels B．smells C．tastes D．sounds10．（1.5分）﹣Linda______her mother．﹣Yeah． Both of them have curly hair and blue eyes．（）A．looks like B．looks atC．looks after D．looks for11．（1.5分）Oh! Mum, where's my notebook？ I_______find it．（）A．can't B．needn't C．shouldn't D．mustn't12．（1.5分）﹣What do you think of Mr．Liu？﹣He is quite_________, but he is good at telling funny stories．（）A．friendly B．patient C．serious D．humorous13．（1.5分）﹣What is the___________of your excellent Taiji？﹣Practice makes perfect!（）A．result B．purpose C．choice D．secret14．（1.5分）﹣________do you go to the library？﹣Twice a week．（）A．How soon B．How long C．How often D．How far15．（1.5分）﹣Would you like to come to my birthday party tonight？﹣__________（）A．Yes, I'd like to．B．It doesn't matter．C．Have a good time! D．You're welcome．16．（1.5分）﹣I'm afraid I can't dance．﹣_____________! Just for fun．（）A．Sounds great B．Take it easyC．What a pity D．My pleasure三、完形填空：先阅读短文,然后从每小题的四个选项中选出一个可以填入短文中相应空白处的最佳选项．（共1小题,每题15分,计15分）17．（15分）Long ago, when the world was young, a spider was given a pot （罐子） containing all the wisdom （智慧） of the world． Each day, he reached into the pot and learned（1）new． But Spider would not（2）． He wanted to keep all the wisdom to（3）． Spider made a plan．He began to climb a tall tree．"I will hide the wisdom pot way up high,"he said．"I will be the（4） one in the world．"As he climbed, he had a lot of trouble． The pot kept（5） stuck in the branches （树枝）．From（6）,Spider's son watched． He called out,"（7） the pot to your back,Father． That way, it will be easier to climb．"Spider got mad．He thought,"My young son is wiser than I．I have the wisdom pot,yet he is wiser．"Spider got very mad and threw the pot to the ground,breaking it（8）manypieces．Everyone（9）a piece of wisdom．And that is（10）many people know different things． But no one has all the wisdom in the world．（1）A． nothing B． anything C． something D． everything（2）A． share B． shout C． show D． shut（3）A． myself B． yourself C． himself D． herself（4）A． kindest B． wisest C． luckiest D． richest（5）A． getting B． giving C． putting D． playing（6）A． outside B． above C． behind D． below（7）A． Tie B． Lead C． Turn D． Connect（8）A． off B． into C． for D． onto（9）A． set up B． cut up C． took up D． picked up（10）A． what B． where C． when D． why四、综合填空：阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的内容（1 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式．（共1小题,每题15分,计15分）18．（15分）A long time ago, a father was old and sick． He did not have much time to live, and he wanted（1）（give） his sons a good lesson before he died．Recently, he noticed that his sons（2）（fight） among themselves and seemed unable to agree on anything． The old man feared what would happen after his（3）（die）． He was afraid that his sons would begin to argue．"They will disagree about everything," He thought．"Soon they （4）（be） enemies, each going his own direction．"He called his sons together in his room．"Bring（5）（I） a bundle （束） of stick,"he asked his servant （仆人）,Soon enough, a thick bundle of sticks arrived, tied （6）（close） together．One by one, he gave the bundle to each son, and asked him to break the bundle． One son after another pulled and twisted （拧） with all of his strength （力量）,（7）the stickswould not break．The old man smiled and ordered his servant to untie the bundle of sticks． He handed one stick to each son and said,"Now break the stick．"Of course, the single stick（8）（break） in two easily． The old father looked at his sons．"Do you understand this lesson？" he asked．Each son, being inteligent,（9）（understand） the meaning at once．Alone,it is easy for one of them to be harmed．But together, they are strong and can't be harmed even （10） great torces（势力）．That's the meaning of the sticking together． In unity, there is great strength．五、阅读理解：A-B篇,先阅读短文,然后从每小题的四个选项中选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项；C篇,先阅读短文,然后根据短文内容,从文后所给的五个句子中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项；D篇,先阅读短文,然后根据短文内容,回答问题．19．（6分）The Way OutBy Ming﹣da Wang﹩450→﹩199 Buy it now!http://www．mingdawangbooks．net/thewayout/I couldn't put the book down after I read some pages at my friend's home． I borrowed itand read it over that night． I think it can help someone who is afraid to face family problems．﹣Sam Lee The book saved my life． It opened a door that led me into a world of true love． I was able to look at the world around me with fresh new eyes．﹣Candy Vigor The first part of the book really touched my heart and made me want to read on．However,I was getting bored when I came to the second part． In fact, I didn't finish the book．﹣Rod Green The book helped me forget about my worries． I laughed and cried with those people in the book． With its simple and clear language, people of all ages can enjoy it．﹣Vivian Lu （1）thinks the second part of the book is boring．A． Rod GreenB． Candy VigorC．SamLeeD． Vivian Lu（2）The book is probably about ．A． school educationB． website safetyC． travel linesD． family problems（3）We can know ftom the passage that ．A． Ming﹣da Wang tells his family stories in the bookB． everyone can find the ways of solving problems from the bookC． it's the right time to buy the book because of the price at presentD． the book is only written for children with simple and clear language20．（6分）Nature is amazing! Take a close look at the world of insects （昆虫） and you will discover many unbelievable things． Consider butterflies, for example． They have beautiful, colorful wings,and strong,steady flying skills． On summer days, we see them flying gracefully over flower gardens and wild fields．But, do you know that butterflies live three separate lives before they become the flying insects we all know？ They begin their lives as one thing, change into another, and then another．Finally, they change into beautiful flying insects． It's true． And it's one of the wonders of nature．In the beginning, there is an egg, it's usually small and colorful． A female butterfly lays an egg on a leaf of a plant． When you look at this tiny egg, it's hard to believe that in a few days, it will become something completely different．In time, it changes into a new life． No longer the small egg becomes a walking insect． This insect is called a caterpillar． It now has legs, eyes, a mouth and a large body． A new life has begun．The caterpillar eats, and eats, and eats． It can walk． It can see．But it is still not a butterfly．Soon,after growing big, the caterpillar makes a cover for itself． It wraps （包裹） itself in this nice protective blanket and goes to sleep． This stage （阶段） of a butterfly's life is known as the "pupa" stage．What happens next is truly amazing!After a period of time, the blanket breaks and a wet, weak butterfly appears．It now has six legs,a mouth, eyes and wings． Soon, the wings fill with blood,and the beautiful,colorful butterfly spreads its wings and flies away．After a few weeks pass, this adult butterfly lays her eggs, and the cycle begins all over again．This is just one example of the wonders of nature． Look around the natural world, and you will learn many truly amazing things．（1） is a "caterpillar"．（2）According to the passage, it's clear that butterflies ．A． have three separate lives in allB． have colorful wings with no legsC． can be seen in flower gardens in summerD． are small eggs with no color at the beginning（3）The last paragraph means we should ．A． take a close look at the insect worldB． protect all kinds of animals and plantsC． discover the different forms of different thingsD． go into the nature and enjoy the wonders of the world21．（10分）I failed a test． I felt terrible． It hurt me both inside and out． I was embarrassed． Just think about it．（1） !I cried． I could not sleep． "I was supposed to be at the top! How will I face my friendsat school？ I thought． I would never be happy again． Never!（2）．She said, "So, you failed a test． But do you know about another test that is even more important？""What is it？" I looked at my mother, puzzled．"It is whether or not you can learn from your mistake," my mom continued． "（3）．To me, that is more important than what you scored on a test．"（4）．After a few days of struggling,I finally understood what my mom had said．She was right．（5）I will walk away from this a better person．A． What my mom said really made me thinkB． My mom found out about my problemC． I should not pity myself because of this one bad testD． Learning from your mistakes will make you strongE． A smart girl did not pass the test22．（8分） I caught a cold． It was really a bad cold． Actually, the doctor later told me that I had the flu （流感）．My head was pounding． My throat was hurting． My body was aching．My voice became hoarse and I could hardly speak．I never experienced anything like this before．Worst of all, my sore throat was so serious that I couldn't even swallow（吞咽）!I knew I should drink more fluids﹣water, soup or juice ﹣ and maybe take some medicine． ButI couldn't． Each time I tried to swallow, it hurt so much． So my dad took me to the hospital．A doctor came in．He checked my throat．He then checked my lungs．After his examination,hesaid,"Nothing to worry about． You have the flu．""Why is it so serious？" I asked．"Can you give me some medicine so that I don't suffer as much？""No," the doctor said．"No medicine can cure （治愈） your flu． Don't be sad． Your body is an amazing thing． It will cure itself without any help．""What？ My body will fix things on its own？"I cried in disbelief．Yes, your body's immune system （免疫系统） will fight the virus （病毒） for you． No doctor or medicine will cure you．" repeated the doctor．My tears rushed out．I had not realized this in the past．Everything had always seemed so natural．I've had my meals every day for thirteen years． I drink water like taking a breath ﹣without thinking about it at all．Now, I understand that even a simple thing like swallowing is like a miracle （奇迹）． The parts of my body do their jobs amazingly well一and yet quietly, without me even noticing．I don't remember how many days it took me to be well again, but I do remember what my fathertold me． He said that we should all appreciate our bodies and the miracle of how they are built．注意：每小题答题词数不超过10个．（1）What was wrong with the girl？（2）What does the underlined word "it" refer to （指代）？（3）How old is the girl？（4）Why did the doctor not give her any medicine？六、书面表达．（计15分）23．（15分）你的睡眠习惯是怎样的？是早睡早起的morning people, 还是晚睡晚起的evening people？请以"A Morning or Evening People？"为题,根据所给表格提示,写一篇短文,谈谈你对养成良好睡眠习惯,保持身体健康的认识．文中不得出现真实的人名和地名,词数不得少于80个词．A Morning or Evening People？写作提示提示词Beginning sleepinghabitsBody Part yourparents'sleepinghabits；yoursleepinghabit go to bed； get up；sleeping hoursdifferentideasreasonsEnding enoughsleep；healthybody______________________．答案一、听力．（共1小题,每题1.5分,计30分）第一节：听下面五段小对话,根据你所听到的对话,选择与其内容相符的图片．每段对话读两遍．1．参考答案：DBFEA第二节：听下面四段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳选项．每段对话或独白读两遍．2．参考答案：BA3．参考答案：AC4．参考答案：ACC5．参考答案：CAB第三节：听下面一段独白,根据独白内容,写出表格中所缺单词,每空仅填一词．独白读两遍．6．参考答案：（1）dogs（2）running（3）back（4）woman（5）shake二、单项选择：从每小题的四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项．（共10小题,每题1.5分,计15分）7．参考答案：my我的．your你的．his他的．her她、她的．根据Yes,it's mine"是的,它是我的"可知,应该问"这是你的字典吗？"用your．故选：B．8．参考答案：根据题干可知当昨天开始下雨的时候,爸爸正在看电视,该句是when引导的时间从句,从句是一般过去时,主句表示过去正在做的事情,则应用过去进行时,其结构是was/were doing．故选：D．9．参考答案：feels感觉．smells闻起来．tastes有…味道、品尝起来．sounds听起来．根据May I have some more chicken？"我可以再吃点鸡肉吗？"可知,它"品尝起来"很美味．用tastes．故选：C．10．参考答案：A表示看起来像,B表示看,C表示照顾、照料,D表示寻找．根据题干中Both of them have curly hair and blue eyes．可知琳达和妈妈都有卷发和蓝色的眼睛,由此可知琳达看起来像妈妈,look like 符合题意．故选：A．11．参考答案：can't不能,不可能,needn't不必,shouldn't不应该,mustn't禁止；根据前句句意"哦！妈妈,我的笔记本在哪里"和语法可知,后句为"我找不到",要填"不能",其它选项语意不通．故选：A．12．参考答案：friendly友好的．patient有耐心的．serious严肃的．humorous幽默的．根据but he is good at telling funny stories"但他善于讲有趣的故事"可知,表示转折,前面应该是"严肃的"serious．故选：C．13．参考答案：result结果,purpose目的,choice选择,secret秘诀；根据后句句意"熟能生巧"和语法可知,前句为"你优秀的太极的秘诀是什么",要填"秘诀",其它选项语意不通．故选：D．14．参考答案：How soon "多快/多久以后"其后用in加一段时间来回答．How long多久,对一段时间或长度提问．How often多久,对频率提问．How far多远,对距离提问．根据Twice a week"一周两次"可知,对频率提问用How often．故选：C．15．参考答案：A是的,我愿意,B没关系,C玩得开心,D不用谢；根据前句句意"你愿意今晚来参加我的生日聚会吗"和语法可知,要回答"是的,我愿意",其它选项语意不通．故选：A．16．参考答案：A听起来很棒,B别紧张,C多么遗憾,D我的荣幸；根据前句句意"恐怕我不会跳舞"和后句句意"只是玩的"可知,要回答"别紧张",其它选项语意不通,或不符合英语交际习惯．故选：B．三、完形填空：先阅读短文,然后从每小题的四个选项中选出一个可以填入短文中相应空白处的最佳选项．（共1小题,每题15分,计15分）17．参考答案：（1）C．代词辨析．A没有什么；B任何的；C一些；D所有的；根据语境learned（1）new 应该是想学习一些新的,故答案是C．（2）A．动词辨析．A分享；B喊；C展示；D关闭；根据下句He wanted to keep all the wisdom to himself 他想把所有的智慧都留给自己,可知不想和别人分享,故答案是A．（3）C．代词辨析．A我自己；B你自己；C他自己；D她自己；根据He wanted to keep all the wisdom to himself他想把所有的智慧都留给自己,故答案是C．（4）B．名词辨析．A最仁慈的；B最聪明的；C最幸运的；D最富有的；根据上句．"I will hide the wisdom pot way up high我要把智慧罐藏在高处,和不与别人分享,应该是他想成为世界上最聪明的人,故答案是B．（5）A．动词辨析．A变得；B给；C放；D玩；根据题干,get stuck in 陷入困境是固定短语,故答案是A．（6）D．副词辨析．A外面；B在…上方；C在…后面；D在…下方；根据上文As he climbed,爬树,应该是他儿子在树下面,故答案是D．（7）A．动词辨析．A系；B导致；C转；D连接；根据the pot to your back应该是把锅系在后背上,故答案是A．（8）B．介词辨析．A落下；B进入里面；C为；D在…上；根据题干,break into pieces摔成碎片是固定短语,故答案是B．（9）D．动词辨析．A建立；B切碎；C占据；D捡起；根据上文摔成碎片,这里应该是每个人捡起一片,故答案是D．（10）D．疑问词辨析．A什么；B哪儿；C何时；D为什么；根据语境,应该是这就是为什么许多人知道不同的东西,但世界上没有人拥有全部的智慧,故答案是D．四、综合填空：阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的内容（1 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式．（共1小题,每题15分,计15分）18．参考答案：（1）to give．考查动词,根据句意,且他想要在他死前给他儿子上一堂好课．结合空缺处,可知需要用动词give,结合want to do sth表示"想要做某事",所以用to give．故答案为to give．（2）were fighting．考查动词,根据句意,最近,他注意到他的儿子们相互之间__且看起来不能在任何事情上达成一致．结合空缺处,可知需要用动词fight,结合时态是过去进行时,主语是his sons．所以用were fighting．故答案为were fighting．（3）death．考查名词,根据句意,这个老人害怕在他的__会发生什么．结合空缺处,可知需要填入一个名词,表示"死亡",用death．故答案为death．（4）will be．考查be动词,根据句意,很快,他们将会是敌人,每个人都走他们自己的方向．结合空缺处,可知需要用be动词,结合前面有soon提示时态是一般将来时,所以要用will be．故答案为will be．（5）me．考查代词,根据句意,给我一束木棒．结合空缺处,可知需要用代词,表示"我",前面是bring,是动词,构成动宾结构,所以用代词的宾格me．故答案为me．（6）closely．考查副词,根据句意,一捆厚厚的木棒就有了,__系在一起．结合空缺处,可知需要用副词,表示"紧密地",用closely．故答案为closely．（7）but．考查连词,根据句意,一个儿子接着一个儿子用他所有的力量拉扯扭曲,__棍子不会折断．结合空缺处,可知需要用一个连词,表示转折,用but,故答案为but．（8）was broken．考查动词,根据句意,当然,单独一根木棒很容易被折断成两截．结合空缺处,结合主语the single stick 与动词break关系,可知需要用被动语态,结合时态是一般过去时,所以用was broken,故答案为was broken．（9）understood．考查动词,根据句意,每个聪明的儿子,马上__它的含义．结合空缺处,可知需要用动词understand,结合时态是一般过去时,所以动词用过去式,用understood．故答案为understood．（10）by．考查介词,根据句意,单独一人,他们中的一个很容易受到伤害．但在一起,它们是强大的,甚至不会受到巨大扭转的伤害．结合空缺处,can't be harmed 是被动语态,可知需要用被动语态中用到的介词by,故答案为by．五、阅读理解：A-B篇,先阅读短文,然后从每小题的四个选项中选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项；C篇,先阅读短文,然后根据短文内容,从文后所给的五个句子中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项；D篇,先阅读短文,然后根据短文内容,回答问题．19．参考答案：（1）A．细节理解题．根据"However, I was getting bored when I came to the second part．Rod Green．"可知罗德•格林认为这本书的第二部分很无聊．故选A．（2）D．细节理解题．根据"I think it can help someone who is afraid to face family problems．"可知这本书可能是关于家庭问题的．故选D．（3）C．细节推理题．根据"﹩450→﹩199 Buy it now!"可知从文章中我们可以得知,现在正是买这本书的好时机．故选C．20．参考答案：（1）B．细节理解题．根据This insect is called a caterpillar． It now has legs, eyes,a mouth and a large body．可知这种昆虫被称为毛毛虫．它现在有腿,眼睛,嘴巴和一个大身体．故选B．（2）C．细节理解题．根据Consider butterflies, for example． They have beautiful, colorful wings,and strong,steady flying skills． On summer days, we see them flying gracefully over flower gardens and wild fields．可知蝴蝶,它们有美丽多彩的翅膀,以及强壮而稳定的飞行技巧．在夏天,我们看到它们优雅地飞过花园和田野．故选C．（3）D．细节推理题．根据 Look around the natural world, and you will learn many truly amazing things．可知环顾自然世界,你会学到许多真正神奇的东西,所以我们应该走进自然,观察自然,自然界有很多奇妙精彩之处．故选D．21．参考答案：细节推理题．（1）E．根据前句"I failed a test． I felt terrible． It hurt me both inside and out． I was embarrassed．"可知说的是没通过考试,结合选项,应说一个聪明的女孩没有通过考试．故选E．（2）B．根据后句"She said, "So, you failed a test． But do you know about another test that is even more important？"可知说的是妈妈说的话,结合选项,应说我妈妈发现了我的问题．故选B．（3）D．根据前句"It is whether or not you can learn from your mistake," my mom continued．"可知说的是从错误中学习,结合选项,应说从错误中学习会让你变得更强大．故选D．（4）A．根据后句"After a few days of struggling,I finally understood what my mom had said．"可知妈妈话对我的触动,结合选项,应说我妈妈的话确实让我思考了一下．故选A．（5）C．根据后句" I will walk away from this a better person．"可知说的是我的感悟,结合选项,应说我不应该因为这次糟糕的测试而怜悯自己．故选C．22．参考答案：细节理解题（1）She had the flu．根据 I caught a cold． It was really a bad cold． Actally, the doctor later told me that I had the flu ,可知她得了流感,故答案为She had the flu．（2）"It"refers to her throat．根据 Worst of all, my sore throat was so serious that I couldn't even swallow最糟糕的是,我的喉咙痛得厉害,我甚至咽不下去,可知此处是讲每次我试着吞咽,都很疼,故答案为"It"refers to her throat．（3）She is thirteen years old．根据I've had my meals every day for thirteen years,可知她13岁,故答案为She is thirteen years old．（4）Her body's immune system will fight the virus．根据Yes, your body's immune system will fight the virus for you,可知身体的免疫系统会帮你对抗病毒,故答案为Her body's immune system will fight the virus．六、书面表达．（计15分）23．参考答案：略。

2017年湖北省武汉市中考英语试卷(解析版)

2017年湖北省武汉市中考英语试卷一、听力测试（共三节）第一节（満分4分）听下面4个问题．每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，听完每个问题后，你都有S秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题．每个问题仅读一遍．1．A．Some old books．B．It's Jim's．C．Big and clean．2．A．About food．B．Mr．Smith．C．In the classroom．3．A．By plane．B．It's tiring．C．In the USA．4．A．Very nice．B．For about 3 hours．C．At 2 this afternoon．5．Where are the two speaking？A．In a department store．B．On a playground．C．In a clothing factory．6．What does the father mean？A．He doesn't like music．B．He doesn't like the question．C．The music doesn't sound good．7．Why does the woman suggest Betty should look at the computer？A．She owns it．B．She can help with it．C．She is very outgoing．8．What's the relationship between the two speakers？A．Husband and wife．B．Teacher and student．C．Doctor and patient．9．How does the man like the panda？A．It's cute．B．It's not cute．C．It's just so﹣so．10．Who will open up the gin？A．The man．B．The woman．C．Ted．11．Which place does the man like better？A．Neither．B．Hawaii．C．Mexico．12．What time did the train leave？A．At 9：10．B．At 9：15．C．At 9：20．13．听下面一段对话，回答13至15三个小题，13．What are they talking about？A．An American girlfriend．B．English study．C．Some problems．14．What's the matter with Jenny？A．She's tired of joking．B．She's afraid of English．C．She's not doing well in English．15．Why did the boy ask Jenny to come back？A．He had another joke for her．B．What he said was not real．C．He wanted to make friends with her．16．听下面一段对话，回答16至18三个小题，16．Where do you think the two speakers are？A．At a dress factory．B．At a clothes store．C．In an office．17．What catches the woman's eye？A．A one﹣shoulder dress．B．A pair of black high heels．C．Comfortable silk．18．How does the woman like the dress？A．It's not well﹣made．B．It fits her well．C．It's too expensive．19．听下面一段对话，回答19至22四个小题，19．Who do you think the two speakers are？A．Two volunteers．B．An actor and an actress．C．A club worker and a student．20．When will the man have to go to the performance section？A．On weekends．B．On Saturdays．C．On Sundays．21．What do we know about the man？A．He is too busy to join any club．B．He wants to have more time to study．C．He has great ability of performance．22．What will the man probably do if he agrees to join the section？A．He will spend time holding activities．B．He will fill in a form for his decision．C．He will sign up for the woman．23．听下面一段独白，回答23至25三个小题．23．Where was Romana Banuelos born？A．In Arizona．B．In Mexico．C．In Los Angeles．24．What did Romana Banuelos do in Los Angeles？A．She became a maths teacher．B．She put money into a business．C．She helped her family move to Mexico．25．What happened when Romana Banuelos became well﹣known？A．She started a bank only for Mexican Americans．B．She set up a food company in the US．C．She was asked to work for the government．二、选择填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从题中所给的A、B、C 和D四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项．26．﹣Do you think I could borrow your pencil？﹣________．（）A．Yes，you may borrow B．Yes，you couldC．Yes，go on D．Yes，help yourself27．﹣How is everything going？﹣_________．（）A．Everything is finished B．Nothing has been doneC．Not so bad，you know D．Not doing wrong，you see28．﹣I had a really good weekend at my aunt's．﹣______．（）A．Oh，that's very nice of youB．CongratulationsC．It's a pleasureD．Oh，I'm glad to hear that29．I football quite well，but I haven't had time to play since the new year（）A．will play B．have played C．played D．play30．﹣Linda is not coming for the party tonight．﹣﹣But she ______．（）A．promises B．promised C．will promise D．had promised31．﹣How are you today？﹣﹣Oh，I as ill as I do now for a long time．（）A．didn't feel B．wasn't feelingC．don't feel D．haven't felt32．﹣I don't like reading watching TV．what about you？﹣I don't like reading all day，I like watching TV news．（）A．and；or B．and；and C．or；and D．or；but33．Even though we're in difficult times，we need to keep hope ．（）A．real B．alive C．fresh D．close34．﹣﹣Dad，I'll be in the final singing competition tomorrow．﹣﹣Be careful not to get a sore throat and your voice．（）A．lose B．raise C．drop D．break35．﹣﹣Have you got the results of the exam？﹣﹣No．All we do now is to wait．（）A．must B．can C．may D．could36．﹣﹣I wonder if you've made a decision on the project，Eric．﹣﹣Not yet．I can't make it until I have first﹣hand on prices．（）A．news B．knowledge C．information D．education37．1didn't mean to trouble Curry yesterday．It was pouring with rain so I his offer of a lift．（）A．refused B．received C．allowed D．accepted38．My elder brother my wet sports shoes and made me sit by the fire．（）A．took off B．kicked off C．carried out D．put out39．﹣The frozen yogurt tastes like ice cream but has of the fat．﹣﹣﹣It suits me fine．I'm on a diet．（）A．none B．neither C．any D．some40．﹣I'd like to know for the party．﹣I have no idea．（）A．why did she buy so little foodB．what she has preparedC．whether will she danceD．when is she leaving三、完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．41．On 28 of March Richard Byrd stood outside the small house．He shook hands with the menwho were leaving．They were heading back to the main camp on the coast of Antarctica （南极洲）．He would（41）to work at the base camp．"I don't like leaving you here alone，"Pete Demas said．"I'll be（42），"Byrd replied．He was looking forward to the challenge of spending the winter at the base camp．He would be recording the weather．There was plenty of food and fuel （燃料）in the tiny house．He felt sure（43）would go wrong．But something did go wrong．Byrd was burning the fuel for（44）．But the fumes （有毒气体）were not leaving the house．Slowly he was being poisoned（中毒）．On May 31 he broke down．When he came to，he made himself into his sleeping bag．Three days later he（45）it was aSunday．The men would be（46）his radio message．Byrd moved hard out of bed and （47）the call．He didn't want the men to know how （48）he was．It was too dangerous for them to come to save him．By will﹣power alone，Byrd managed to stay alive．He was so（49）that he could hardly walk．But he forced himself to do the basics．He（50）food and made myself eat．He took（51）of weather and sent radio messages．But by late June，the men（52）that something was wrong．Most of the time，Byrd's messages made no sense．On August 11Demas and two others reached the base camp．They（53）recognized （认出）Byrd．He was very thin and looked terrible．Byrd（54）them and then fell to the ground．Themen had arrived in time．After two months of care，Byrd's good（55）returned．He and his men worked together again．41．A．regret B．leave C．agree D．stay42．A．free B．fine C．lonely D．nervous 43．A．something B．everything C．anything D．nothing 44．A．heat B．light C．safety D．food 45．A．hoped B．imagined C．learnt D．realized 46．A．expecting B．sending C．leaving D．testing 47．A．returned B．made C．took D．missed 48．A．brave B．sorry C．sick D．calm 49．A．hungry B．weak C．tired D．cold 50．A．cooked B．served C．tasted D．stored 51．A．photos B．notes C．reports D．lessons 52．A．heard B．complai ned C．guessed D．discovered 53．A．never B．even C．hardly D．almost54．A．greeted B．sto pped C．thanked D．visited 55．A．luck B．memory C．dream D．health四、阅读理解（满分30分）56．56．We may get the advertisement above•A．on televisionB．in kid's'cartoonsC．in the Go Wild newspaperD．in Primary times57．In the material，"Peckish"on the bag most probably refers to．A．a garden bird foodB．a kind of birdC．a bird programD．a bird website58．The activities have something to do with．A．a free tour of Bird WorldB．a fab family prizeC．tickets to the WestlandD．fun﹣filled schooling59．The advertisement offers information mainly to．A．teachersB．small kidsC．parentsD．gardeners60．From the material．we can learn that．A．the kids have to feed the birds in the WestlandB．the activities last from October 25 to November 2C．the kids are not allowed to tum on their screens in OctoberD．a free child's tour of St James'Park is not included in the prize．61．One morning while Officer Vogel was on his coffee break in a restaurant，a man ran in a yelled．"Officer!A little kid is driving a car down the street!"He ran out at once and saw a car going slowly﹣﹣about 25 miles an hour﹣﹣but it was going very straight．He jumped into his police car and followed it．When the car was stopped，Officer Vogel looked inside．The driver was a little boy．His name was Rocco Morabiro and was 5．In the back seat was his two﹣year﹣old sister．Both children wen crying．"I want my mummy!"the boy cried．"But she can't get here．I have the car．"Then he had an idea．"Just a minute．"He told Officer Vogel．"I can drive．I'll go to get her．" "No!"Officer Vogel said．"You stay with me!"Then he drove them to the police station and he called their mother．They had many questions for Rocco．The first question was："Where did you get the car keys？"Rocco said．"From the top of the refrigerator．"At seven that morning Rocoo's father was work and his mother was sleeping，Rocco saw the keys on top of therefrigerator．He climbed on a chair，and took the keys．Rocco got into the car and started the engine （引擎）．When Rocco's sister heard the engine she ran to the car and cried．She wanted to go with him．It was 7a．m．﹣﹣﹣rush hour﹣﹣﹣so there was much traffic．Rocco drove one mile in heavy traffic．Then Officer Vogel stopped him．Newspapers and TV stations heard about Rocco，and a lot of reporters went to his house．A reporter asked Rocco，"What do you want lo be when you grow up？" "A truck driver，"he said，smiling．61．Rocco's car was not going straight because of．A．the heavy trafficB．his little sisterC．his driving skillsD．officer Vogel62．The little sister's going with Rocco showed that．A．she was afraid the would have no one to play withB．she didn't want to wake her mother upC．she wanted to look for her fatherD．she wanted to drive the car too63．The officer asked Rocco to stay with him in order that．A．other cars would go much fasterB．he would drive them homeC．Rocco would not cause any accidentD．Rocco's sister would not feel alone64．Rocco and his sister were taken to the police station to．A．have a good breakfastB．Iearn some traffic rulesC．answer the policeman's questionsD．wail for their mother and deal with the matter65．According to the reporters．Rocco's driving was．A．unbelievableB．disappointingC．reasonableD．dangerous．66．The Silk Road is the name of different roads that long ago connected Europe，Africa and Asia．People reached these different places along these roads．Scientists believe people began to travel the Silk Road about 3000 years ago．By the time the Chinese silk trade became important in the world．The Silk Road covered almost 6500 kilometers．It went from Rome to China，which is from the West to the Far East．Merchants travelled along the Silk Road to carry silk，of course．They also carried and traded other things like spices （香料），cloth，jewels and gold．Along and around these ancient path（小路），have come many fascinating and mysterious stories．It is said that Roman soldiers who lost a war travelled through central Asia．They decided to live somewhere near the ancient Chinese villages．Some of these Romans married local Chinese women and the legend of the blond﹣haired，blue﹣eyed tribes of China was started．Some historians believe that the people of Kashmir were taken away from their country Israel．They were prisoners （俘虏）of war almost 2800 years ago．People say that these people travelled along the Silk Road．They kept their Jewish way of life for a long time．During its busiest period，the Silk Road allowed people from many different cultures and countries to meet each other and mix．The Silk Road allowed the sharing of valuable things and new ideas．It included people and trading goods from different areas．All these peoples travelled the Silk Road．And they shared goods，stories，languages，and cultures．In modern times，the old Silk Road routes（路线）are still used，but now they are crossed by trains instead of camels and horses．There is even silk route museum inJiuquan in China．It has over 35，000 objects from all along the Silk Road．In this way，China protects the history of many countries and peoples．66．It is clear that．A．the Silk Road was divided into Europe，Africa and AsiaB．Roman soldiers would like to travel along the Silk RoadC．people could travel to different countries along the Silk RoadD．people shared only silk on the Silk Road67．The underlined word"Merchants"in the passage probably means．A．foreignersB．businessmenC．soldiersD．prisoners68．According to the passage，．A．the Silk Road began with the warsB．the Silk Road covered almost 6500 kilometers in ChinaC．people began to travel the Silk Road about 3000 years agoD．people from Israel were not included among people on the Silk Road69．The old Silk Road routes are still used because．A．there are many old stories about themB．the historians and scientists think highly of themC．China will make good use of the Silk Road againD．people can keep on traveling and trading along them70．The best title for the passage can be．A．Stories along the Silk RoadB．Silk Route MuseumC．Trade for SilkD．The West and the Far East．五、词与短语填空（共1小题，每小题10分，満分10分）71．proud/kept out/set up/attend/help/thirsty71．The teacher can see in our eyes that we are knowledge．She tells us that knowledge will give us wings to fly．72．Jessica Wong sells her bags in a small shop，but she has also an online business to sell them．73．Our teachers and parents will be of us because we have grown up and can be responsible for ourselves．74．Although you may not like to do chores．You should your parents around the house．75．We will the junior high graduation ceremony tomorrow．It is a very special time for us．六. 阅读理解填词先阅读短文，再在其后空白处出各单同的正确形式，单词的第一个字母已给出．76．Soap is widely used in our lives around the world．Once soap was a dangerous ﹣to﹣make hair p（76）But it is something that it would be difficult to live without today．Soap is everywhere．We use it every day and c（77）it as something important in our lives．It also has an amazing h（78），in Babylon around 2800 B．C．，the e（79）known soap wasmade and used．Ancient Egyptians also made soap．At one time，soap﹣making was not s（80）That's because lye（碱液）b（81）chemical burns or even made people blind in the making process．Other dangerous materials were also m（82）with animal fats and oils．Later．soap becamea（83）in stores and people gradually stopped making it in their homes．Originally （最初），soap was not mainly used for c（84）Instead，it was used as gel（凝胶）for making hair stay in place or smell good．The Arabs first made the soap that we know today．They created colored，liquid，and hard soaps．They even had soaps which were used for shaving（刮胡子）．Soap became people's f（85）in the late 1800s．Advertising in Europe and the US helped people understand the connection between cleanliness and good health．Now．Soap is something we wouldn't want to live without．七．书面表达86．假如你是班长李明，你将安排你班外教的儿子Tom来汉的活动．请用电子邮件告知．内容要点如下，1．参观城市博物馆．了解武汉文化；2．走进课堂，交流学习情况；3．去东湖划船，欣赏风景；4．在家举办朋友聚会，品尝美食；5．补充一至两点个人想法．注意：1．文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称2．词数：60﹣803．内容连贯，不要逐条翻译；4．邮件的开头已给出．不计入总词数．参考词汇：City Museum 城市博物馆The East Lake东湖view n．景色Hi Tom，I'm glad to hear you'll come to Wuhan．Li Ming．2017年湖北省武汉市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、听力测试（共三节）第一节（満分4分）听下面4个问题．每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，听完每个问题后，你都有S秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题．每个问题仅读一遍．1．A．Some old books．B．It's Jim's．C．Big and clean．【考点】13：情景反应．【分析】略【解答】A2．A．About food．B．Mr．Smith．C．In the classroom．【考点】13：情景反应．【分析】略【解答】B3．A．By plane．B．It's tiring．C．In the USA．【考点】13：情景反应．【分析】略【解答】A4．A．Very nice．B．For about 3 hours．C．At 2 this afternoon．【考点】13：情景反应．【分析】略【解答】C5．Where are the two speaking？A．In a department store．B．On a playground．C．In a clothing factory．【考点】15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】A6．What does the father mean？A．He doesn't like music．B．He doesn't like the question．C．The music doesn't sound good．【考点】15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】C7．Why does the woman suggest Betty should look at the computer？A．She owns it．B．She can help with it．C．She is very outgoing．【考点】15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】B8．What's the relationship between the two speakers？A．Husband and wife．B．Teacher and student．C．Doctor and patient．【考点】15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】A9．How does the man like the panda？A．It's cute．B．It's not cute．C．It's just so﹣so．【考点】15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】A10．Who will open up the gin？A．The man．B．The woman．C．Ted．【考点】15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】C11．Which place does the man like better？A．Neither．B．Hawaii．C．Mexico．【考点】15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】B12．What time did the train leave？A．At 9：10．B．At 9：15．C．At 9：20．【考点】15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】A13．听下面一段对话，回答13至15三个小题，13．What are they talking about？A．An American girlfriend．B．English study．C．Some problems．14．What's the matter with Jenny？A．She's tired of joking．B．She's afraid of English．C．She's not doing well in English．15．Why did the boy ask Jenny to come back？A．He had another joke for her．B．What he said was not real．C．He wanted to make friends with her．【考点】17：长对话理解．【分析】略【解答】BCB16．听下面一段对话，回答16至18三个小题，16．Where do you think the two speakers are？A．At a dress factory．B．At a clothes store．C．In an office．17．What catches the woman's eye？A．A one﹣shoulder dress．B．A pair of black high heels．C．Comfortable silk．18．How does the woman like the dress？A．It's not well﹣made．B．It fits her well．C．It's too expensive．【考点】17：长对话理解．【分析】略【解答】BAB19．听下面一段对话，回答19至22四个小题，19．Who do you think the two speakers are？A．Two volunteers．B．An actor and an actress．C．A club worker and a student．20．When will the man have to go to the performance section？A．On weekends．B．On Saturdays．C．On Sundays．21．What do we know about the man？A．He is too busy to join any club．B．He wants to have more time to study．C．He has great ability of performance．22．What will the man probably do if he agrees to join the section？A．He will spend time holding activities．B．He will fill in a form for his decision．C．He will sign up for the woman．【考点】17：长对话理解．【分析】略【解答】CCBB23．听下面一段独白，回答23至25三个小题．23．Where was Romana Banuelos born？A．In Arizona．B．In Mexico．C．In Los Angeles．24．What did Romana Banuelos do in Los Angeles？A．She became a maths teacher．B．She put money into a business．C．She helped her family move to Mexico．25．What happened when Romana Banuelos became well﹣known？A．She started a bank only for Mexican Americans．B．She set up a food company in the US．C．She was asked to work for the government．【考点】16：短文理解．【分析】略【解答】ABC二、选择填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从题中所给的A、B、C 和D四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项．26．﹣Do you think I could borrow your pencil？﹣________．（）A．Yes，you may borrow B．Yes，you couldC．Yes，go on D．Yes，help yourself【考点】LO：常用日常交际用语．【分析】﹣﹣我可以借你的铅笔吗？﹣﹣是的，请自便．【解答】答案：D．考查常用日常交际用语．句意：﹣﹣我可以借你的铅笔吗？﹣﹣是的，请自便．根据题干Do you think I could borrow your pencil？﹣﹣我可以借你的铅笔吗？可知如果是肯定回答，可以用Yes，you may，或Yes，you can．could在答语中常用can来代替．go on继续，help yourself请自便，结合选项，故选D．27．﹣How is everything going？﹣_________．（）A．Everything is finished B．Nothing has been doneC．Not so bad，you know D．Not doing wrong，you see【考点】LO：常用日常交际用语．【分析】﹣﹣事情进展的怎么样？﹣﹣不错，你知道．【解答】答案：C．考查常用日常交际用语．句意：﹣﹣事情进展的怎么样？﹣﹣不错，你知道．Everything is finished所有的事都完成了；Nothing has been done，什么也没做；Not so bad，you know不错，你知道．Not doing wrong，you see没做错．根据题干How is everything going？事情进展的怎么样？可知应说不错．故选C．28．﹣I had a really good weekend at my aunt's．﹣______．（）A．Oh，that's very nice of youB．CongratulationsC．It's a pleasureD．Oh，I'm glad to hear that【考点】LO：常用日常交际用语．【分析】﹣﹣我在姨妈家度过了一个愉快的周末．﹣﹣哦，听到这个消息我很高兴．【解答】答案：D．考查常用日常交际用语．句意：﹣﹣我在姨妈家度过了一个愉快的周末．﹣﹣哦，听到这个消息我很高兴．Oh，that's very nice of you哦，你真是太好了；Congratulations祝贺；It's a pleasure不用客气；Oh，I'm glad to hear that哦，听到这个消息我很高兴．根据题干I had a really good weekend at my aunt's．我在姨妈家度过了一个愉快的周末．可知应说哦，听到这个消息我很高兴．故选D．29．I football quite well，but I haven't had time to play since the new year（）A．will play B．have played C．played D．play【考点】F6：时态辨析．【分析】我足球踢的相当好，但是自从新年我就没有时间去踢了．【解答】答案：D．表达的是客观事实用一般现在时，主语I，故play，故答案是D．30．﹣Linda is not coming for the party tonight．﹣﹣But she ______．（）A．promises B．promised C．will promise D．had promised【考点】F6：时态辨析．【分析】﹣﹣﹣琳达今晚不会来聚会．﹣﹣﹣但是她承诺了．【解答】答案：B．结合Linda is not coming for the party tonight和下文可知动作发生在过去，故用一般过去时，故答案是B．31．﹣How are you today？﹣﹣Oh，I as ill as I do now for a long time．（）A．didn't feel B．wasn't feelingC．don't feel D．haven't felt【考点】F6：时态辨析．【分析】﹣﹣﹣你今天怎样？﹣﹣﹣哦，我好久没有像今天这样难受了．【解答】答案：D．结合可知动作发生在过去，持续了一段时间，故用现在完成时have/has+过去分词，故答案是D．32．﹣I don't like reading watching TV．what about you？﹣I don't like reading all day，I like watching TV news．（）A．and；or B．and；and C．or；and D．or；but【考点】C3：连词辨析．【分析】﹣﹣我不喜欢读书或者看电视．你呢？﹣﹣我不喜欢整天读书，但是我喜欢看电视新闻．【解答】答案：D．考查连词辨析．句意：﹣﹣我不喜欢读书或者看电视．你呢？﹣﹣我不喜欢整天读书，但是我喜欢看电视新闻．and和；or或者；but但是，表示转折．根据题干I don't like reading all day．I like watching TV news．可知第一空说的是我不喜欢读书或者看电视；第二空表示转折，所以用but但是．33．Even though we're in difficult times，we need to keep hope ．（）A．real B．alive C．fresh D．close【考点】83：形容词词义辨析．【分析】即使我们处在困难时期，我们仍然需要保持希望不灭．【解答】答案：B．考查形容词词义辨析．句意：即使我们处在困难时期，我们仍然需要保持希望不灭．real真的；alive活着的；fresh新鲜的；close紧密的．根据题干Even though we're in difficult times，即使我们处在困难时期，可知应说我们仍然需要保持希望不灭．故选B．34．﹣﹣Dad，I'll be in the final singing competition tomorrow．﹣﹣Be careful not to get a sore throat and your voice．（）A．lose B．raise C．drop D．break【考点】DH：动词词义辨析．【分析】﹣﹣爸爸，明天我要参加歌唱总决赛．﹣﹣小心别让喉咙痛而让你失声．【解答】答案：A．考查动词词义辨析．句意：﹣﹣爸爸，明天我要参加歌唱总决赛．﹣﹣小心别让喉咙痛而让你失声．lose失去；raise提高，上升；drop下降；break打破．根据题干Dad，I'll be in the final singing competition tomorrow．爸爸，明天我要参加歌唱总决赛．可知应说小心别让喉咙痛而让你失声．故选A．35．﹣﹣Have you got the results of the exam？﹣﹣No．All we do now is to wait．（）A．must B．can C．may D．could【考点】DB：情态动词．【分析】﹣﹣你有考试的结果吗？﹣﹣不，我们现在能做的就是等待．【解答】答案：B．考查情态动词．句意：﹣﹣你有考试的结果吗？﹣﹣不，我们现在能做的就是等待．must表示必须；can能；may可以，表示请求；could 能够，指过去时间．根据题干Have you got the results of the exam？你有考试的结果吗？可知应是说我们现在能做的就是等待．故选B．36．﹣﹣I wonder if you've made a decision on the project，Eric．﹣﹣Not yet．I can't make it until I have first﹣hand on prices．（）A．news B．knowledge C．information D．education【考点】48：名词的词义辨析．【分析】﹣﹣我想知道在这个项目上你是否作出了决定，Eric．﹣﹣还没有．我只有掌握了关于价格方面的第一手信息才能作出决定．【解答】答案：C．考查名词词义辨析．句意"﹣﹣我想知道在这个项目上你是否作出了决定，Eric？﹣﹣还没有．我只有掌握了关于价格方面的第一手信息才能作出决定．"news新闻．knowledge知识．information信息．education教育．根据第一句﹣﹣I wonder if you've made a decision on the project，Eric．﹣﹣我想知道在这个项目上你是否作出了决定，Eric．和回答Not yet．还没有．可知句意应为我只有掌握了关于价格方面的第一手信息才能作出决定．只有C选项符合题意．故选C．37．1didn't mean to trouble Curry yesterday．It was pouring with rain so I his offer of a lift．（）A．refused B．received C．allowed D．accepted【考点】DH：动词词义辨析．【分析】我昨天没打算麻烦Curry的．因为下大雨，所以我接受了让他送我一程．【解答】答案：D．考查动词词义辨析．句意：我昨天没打算麻烦Curry的．因为下大雨，所以我接受了让他送我一程．refused拒绝；received收到；allowed 允许；accepted接受．根据题干1didn't mean to trouble Curry yesterday．It was pouring with rain．我昨天没打算麻烦Curry的．因为下大雨，可知应说所以我接受了让他送我一程．故选D．38．My elder brother my wet sports shoes and made me sit by the fire．（）A．took off B．kicked off C．carried out D．put out【考点】E1：动词短语．【分析】我的哥哥脱掉了我的湿的运动鞋，让我坐在炉火旁．【解答】答案：A．考查动词短语．句意"我的哥哥脱掉了我的湿的运动鞋，让我坐在炉火旁．"took off脱掉．kicked off踢开．carried out进行，执行．put out 扑灭．根据题干后半句made me sit by the fire让我坐在炉火旁．可推知前半句意思为我的哥哥脱掉了我的湿的运动鞋．结合选项只有A符合题意．故选A．39．﹣The frozen yogurt tastes like ice cream but has of the fat．﹣﹣﹣It suits me fine．I'm on a diet．（）A．none B．neither C．any D．some【考点】65：不定代词．【分析】﹣这冰冻的酸奶尝起来像冰淇淋，但没有脂肪．﹣那太适合我了．我正在节食．【解答】答案：AA表示没有；B表示两者都不；C表示任何；D表示一些．由答语"我正在节食"可判断此句句意为但它没有脂肪，选A．40．﹣I'd like to know for the party．﹣I have no idea．（）A．why did she buy so little foodB．what she has preparedC．whether will she danceD．when is she leaving【考点】K5：宾语从句．【分析】﹣﹣﹣我想知道她为聚会准备了些什么？﹣﹣我不知道．【解答】答案：B．根据I'd like to know ？再结合选项，可知I'd like to know 后面是跟一个宾语从句，宾语从句中应该用陈述语序，即主语+谓语，所以排除B，C、D．这里选项A是陈述句语序，符合要求．故选：B．三、完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．41．On 28 of March Richard Byrd stood outside the small house．He shook hands with the menwho were leaving．They were heading back to the main camp on the coast of Antarctica （南极洲）．He would（41）D to work at the base camp．"I don't like leaving you here alone，"Pete Demas said．"I'll be（42）B，"Byrd replied．He was looking forward to the challenge of spending the winter at the base camp．He would be recording the weather．There was plenty of food and fuel （燃料）in thetiny house．He felt sure（43）D would go wrong．But something did go wrong．Byrd was burning the fuel for（44）A．But the fumes （有毒气体）were not leaving the house．Slowly he was being poisoned（中毒）．On May 31 he broke down．When he came to，he made himself into his sleeping bag．Three days later he（45）D it was aSunday．The men would be（46）A his radio message．Byrd moved hard out of bed and （47）B the call．He didn't want the men to know how （48）C he was．It was too dangerous for them to come to save him．By will﹣power alone，Byrd managed to stay alive．He was so（49）B that he could hardly walk．But he forced himself to do the basics．He（50）A food and made myself eat．He took（51）B of weather and sent radio messages．But by late June，the men（52）C that something was wrong．Most of the time，Byrd's messages made no sense．On August 11Demas and two others reached the base camp．They（53）C recognized （认出）Byrd．He was very thin and looked terrible．Byrd（54）A them and then fell to the ground．Themen had arrived in time．After two months of care，Byrd's good（55）D returned．He and his men worked together again．41．A．regret B．leave C．agree D．stay42．A．free B．fine C．lonely D．nervous 43．A．something B．everything C．anything D．nothing 44．A．heat B．light C．safety D．food 45．A．hoped B．imagined C．learnt D．realized 46．A．expecting B．sending C．leaving D．testing 47．A．returned B．made C．took D．missed 48．A．brave B．sorry C．sick D．calm49．A．hungry B．weak C．tired D．cold 50．A．cooked B．served C．tasted D．stored 51．A．photos B．notes C．reports D．lessons 52．A．heard B．complai ned C．guessed D．discovered 53．A．never B．even C．hardly D．almost 54．A．greeted B．sto pped C．thanked D．visited55．A．luck B．memory C．dream D．health【考点】N1：记叙文．【分析】文章讲述了Richard Byrd独自留在营地工作，记录天气，他住的小房子里有许多燃料和食物，他觉得没有什么会出问题，但燃烧燃料来取暖时，燃烧时释放出的有毒气体让他中了毒，但他不想让其他人知道，但是在他给主营的人发送的报告中人们看出了端倪，及时起到并救了他．【解答】41．D 考查动词．A表示遗憾；B表示离开；C表示同意；D表示留下．由I don't like leaving you here alone可知此处表示他会留下来在营地工作，选D．42．B 考查形容词．A表示自由的；B表示好的；C表示孤单的；D表示紧张的．由He was looking forward to the challenge of spending the winter at the base camp可知此处表示我会好好的，选B．43．D 考查不定代词．A表示某事物；B表示一切事物；C表示任何事物；D 表示没有事物．由But something did go wrong可推测此处表示他感觉肯定不会有什么问题，选D．44．A 考查名词．A表示热量；B表示光；C表示安全；D表示食物．由天气是冬天可知，此处表示的是Byrd燃烧燃料来取暖，选A．45．D 考查动词．A表示希望；B表示想象；C表示学习；D表示意识到．由The men would be（46）his radio message．Byrd moved hard out of bed and （47）the call…可知此处表示的是三天后他意识到这是星期天了，选D．46．A 考查动词．A表示期待；B表示发送；C表示离开；D表示测试．由Byrd moved hard out of bed and （47）the call可知此处表示那些人会期待着他的无线电电报，选A．47．B 考查动词．A表示回来；B表示做，让；C表示带走，乘坐；D表示想念，。

湖北省武汉市2017年中考英语试题及答案(word版)

2017年武汉市初中毕业生学业考试英语试卷第I 卷（选择题，共85分）第一部分听力部分第一节听力测试（共三节）第一节（共 4小题,每小题 1分,满分 4分）听下面4个问题。

每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项听完每个问题后 ,你都有 5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。

每个问题仅读一遍。

1. A Some old books. B. It 's Jim 's. C Big and clean.2. A. About food.B Mr. Smith. C. In the classroom. 3. A By plane. B It 's tiring.C In the USA.4. A Very nice. B For about 3 hours. C At 2 this afternoon第二节（共8小题,每小题 1分,满分8分）听下面8段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后 , 你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

5. W here are the two speakers? A In a department store.factory.6. W hat does the father mean? A He doesn 't like music. 出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前 ,你将有时间阅读各个小题 ,每小题 5秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间 , 每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话 , 回答 13至 15 三个小题。

13. What are they talking about? A An American girlfriend.B On a playground.C In a clothing B He doesn 't like the question. C The music doesn 'tsound good.7. Why does the woman suggest Betty should look at the computer?A She owns it.B she can help with it.outgoing.8. What 's the relationship between the two speakers?A Husband and wife.B teacher and student.9. How does the man like the panda?A It 's cute.B It 's not cute.10.Who will open up the gift?A The man.B The woman. 11.Which place does the man like better?A Neither.B Hawaii.12.What time did the train leave?A At 9:10.B At 9:15. 第三节（共13小题,每小题 1分,满分13分）听下面 4段对话或独白。

2017年湖北省武汉市中考真题英语及中考答案.docx

2017年湖北省武汉市中考真题英语一、听力测试（略）二、选择填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从题中所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。

26.一Do you think I could borrow your pencil?A.Yes, you may borrowB.Yes, you couldC.Yes, go onD.Yes, help yourself解析：考查常用日常交际用语。

句意：一我可以借你的铅笔吗？一是的，请自便.根据题干Do you think I could borrow your pencil? ------------------------- 我可以借你的铅笔吗？可知如果是肯定回答，可以用Yes, you may,或Yes, you can. could在答语中常用can来代替.go on继续，help yourself请自便，结合选项，故选D。

答案:D27.一How is everything going?A.Everything is finishedB.Nothing has been doneC.Not so bad, you knowD.Not doing wrong, you see解析：考查常用日常交际用语。

句意：一事情进展的怎么样？——不错，你知道。

Everything is finished 所有的事都完成了；Nothing has been done,什么也没做；Not so bad, you know 不错，你知道.Not doing wrong, you see 没做错。

根据题干How is everything going? 事情进展的怎么样？可知应说不错。

故选C。

答案:C28.—I had a really good weekend at my aunt's.A.Oh, that*s very nice of youB.CongratulationsC.It's a pleasureD.Oh, I'm glad to hear that解析：考查常用日常交际用语。

2017年湖北省武汉市中考英语试卷-答案

D项意为“请随意，请自便”,表示客气答应请求，符合语境。

其他三项不符合此语境的英语表达习惯。

故D项正确。

【考点】交际用语27.【答案】C【解析】句意为：最近过得怎么样？还行，如你所知。

C项意为“还行，如你所知”,符合语境，A、B两项与题意不符；D项不符合英语表达习惯。

故C项正确。

【考点】交际用语28.【答案】D【解析】句意为：这个周末我在我姑姑家玩得很开心。

哦，很高兴听到你这样说。

D项意为“哦,很高兴听到你这样说”,符合语境。

故D项正确。

A项意为“哦，你真是太好了”B项意为“况贺你”：C项意为“别客气，不用谢”,都与语境不符。

【考点】交际用语29.【答案】D【解析】句意为：我足球踢得很好，但是自新年以来我一直没有时间去踢。

根据语境可知，“足球踢得好”是客观存在的事实，应用一般现在时，故D项正确。

【考点】动词的时态30.【答案】B【解析】句意为:Linda不会来参加今晚的派对了。

但是她承诺过她会来！根据语境可知，promise这一动作发生在过去，故用一般过去时。

故B项正确。

【考点】动词的时态31.【答案】D【解析】句意为：你今天感觉如？哦,我已经有很长时间没有像现在这样觉得很不舒服了。

根据时间状语“for a long time”可知，此处应用现在完成时，故D项正确。

2017年湖北中考英语真题卷含答案解析

2017 年武汉市初中毕业生学业考试英语试卷第I卷(选择题共85分)第一部分听力部分一、听力测试(共三节)第一节(共4小题，每小题1分，満分4分)听下面4个问题。

每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，听完每个问题后，你都有S秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。

每个问题仅读一遍。

1. A. Some old books. B. It’s Jim's. C. Big and clean.2. A. About food. B. Mr. Smith. C. In the classroom.3. A. By plane. B. It's tiring. C. In the USA.4. A. Very nice. B. For about 3 hours. C. At 2 this afternoon.第二节(共8小题，每小题1分，満分8分)听下面8段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时同来作答有关小题和阅渎下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

5. Where are the two speaking?A. In a department store.B. On a playground.C.In a clothing factory.6. What does the father mean?A. He doesn't like music.B. He doesn't like the question.C. The music doesn't sound good.7. Why does the woman suggest Betty should look at the computer?A. She owns it.B. She can help with it.C. She is very outgoing.8. What's the relationship between the two speakers?A. Husband and wife.B. Teacher and student.C. Doctor and patient.9. How does the man like the panda?A. It's cute.B. It's not cute.C. It's just so-so.10. Who will open up the gin?A. The man.B. The woman.C. Ted.11. Which place does the man like better?A. Neither.B. Hawaii.C. Mexico.12. What time did the train leave?A. At 9 : 10.B. At 9 : 15.C. At 9 : 20.第三节(共13小题，每小题1分，满分13分)听下面4段对话或独白。

2017年湖北省黄石市中考英语试卷及解析

2017年湖北省黄石市中考英语试卷一、听力部分（共25分）听句子，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出句子中所包含的信息．每个句子读两遍．（每小题1分，共5分）1．（1分）2．（1分）3．（1分）4．（1分）5．（1分）二、听短对话，每段对话后有-个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出符合题意的图片．每段对话和问题读两遍．（每小题1分，共5分）6．（1分）A．Of course not．B．I don't know．C．Yes，I do．7．（1分）A．It doesn't matter．B．It's a good idea．C．It's funny．8．（1分）A．Not really．B．Yes，I could．C．Sure，that should be OK．9．（1分）A．Sorry，I won't．B．Never mind．C．You are welcome．10．（1分）A．In the morning．B．Once a week．C．For two hours．三、听长对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答问题的最佳选项．对话读两遍．（每小题2分，共5分）11．（2分）听下面﹣段对话，回答第11至第12小题．11．Where did the girl go last weekend？A．To the zoo．B．To the museum．C．To the park．12．What did the boy do last weekend？A．He went swimming．B．He stayed at home．C．He camped in the mountain．13．（3分）听下面﹣段对话，回答第13至第15小题．13．What did Li Ming do when he was in Beijing？A．He went for a holiday．B．He went for a singing competition．C．He took part in a poem competition．14．How did Li Ming perform？A．Badly．B．Very well．C．He said nothing about it．15．Whose poems does Li Ming like best？A．Li Bai's poems．B．Bai Juyi's poems．C．Du Fu's poems．四、听长对话，对话读两遍．（每小题1分，共5分）16．（1分）16．When did the story happen？A．Last Wednesday．B．Last Friday．C．Last Saturday．17．Why couldn't Jack's parents stay with them？A．They were busy shopping．B．They were busy visiting friends．C．They were busy working．18．What was Jack doing while his grandmother was cooking？A．Watching TV．B．Sleeping．C．Reading newspapers．19．Whom did Jack ask for help？A．Mr．Black．B．Mr．Smith．C．Mr．Brown．20．How long did it take them to get to the hospital？A.12 minutes．B.15 minutes．C.20 minutes．五、听短文，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答问题的最佳选项．短文读两遍．（每小题5分，共5分）21．（5分）笔试部分（共95分）一、单项选择．（每小题1分，共15分）从A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．26．（1分）On______Children's Day，Jack received a prize for being______honest boy．（）A．the；an B．/；an C．/；a D．the；a27．（1分）﹣Janet is sleeping at home．﹣She______be．I went for a walk with her just now．（）A．can't B．mustn't C．needn't D．won't28．（1分）﹣Daddy，I've run out of my pocket money．I spent 100 yuan______some favorite books．﹣OK．Here you are．But make sure you save money as well．（）A．for B．on C．with D．at29．（1分）To the teacher's joy，the student made great______this term．（）A．result B．preparation C．suggestion D．progress30．（1分）______riding shared bikes（共享单车）is an environmentally friendly way to travel，many of the bikes are thrown everywhere．（）A．Although B．As C．Unless D．Until31．（1分）Chinese people find______our duty to help develop African countries along the Belt and Road （一带一路）．（）A．it B．this C．that D．these32．（1分）﹣Where is your uncle，Jane？﹣He is in Guangzhou．He______ for a month．（）A．has left B．has goneC．left D．has been away33．（1分）Look，______excited the boy is on seeing these cute pandas!（）A．how B．how an C．what an D．what34．（1分）The old building______down to make room for the city library a year ago．（）A．was taking B．is taken C．was taken D．would take35．（1分）If you______able to come，I will show you around my hometown．（）A．is B．can be C．will be D．are36．（1分）In the future，robots will do______jobs in place of people in order not to get us______．（）A．bored；bored B．boring；boringC．boring；bored D．bored；boring37．（1分）﹣Tom usually helps others with math problems and Mr．Li often praises him for it．﹣I agree．A student______is always helping others is worth praise．（）A．whom B．which C．who D．whose38．（1分）My parents______to see In the Name of People（《人民的名义》）last weekend．（）A．picked up B．stayed up C．set up D．took up39．（1分）﹣Jack，remember______off the lights when______the home．﹣OK，I won't forget，mom．（）A．turning；leaving B．to turn；leaveC．turning；left D．to turn；leaving40．（1分）﹣Excuse me，could you tell me______to the nearest bank？﹣Go straight．It's across from the park．（）A．how can I get B．how I can getC．when can I get D．when I can get二、完形填空（每小题10分，共10分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项．41．（10分）Friendship，which you think may have lost，will come back amazingly．I had a best friend（41）the age of 7．Two years later，her family moved to England．Before she left，she gave me a similar bracelet （手田）to（42）．She said it was like our friendship．She also told me to be（43）with it and remember our friendship．She（44）that she would be back to visit me one day．Years passed，（45）I never saw her．I took the bracelet off，because I thought she might have forgotten me．Guess what!All these years，our parents（46）kept in touch（保持联系）．One day，they decided to see each other at the city where we lived，without telling us．Later that night，when we met，we were both（47）．and of course，very pleased to see each other again．Then we talked about the things that（48）to us all these years．In the conversation，she found I wasn't（49）the bracelet she gave me，so she asked why．I explained the（50）with patience．Then she said，"I promised you that I would come back，so here I am today．I always remember our friendship．I will do everything I can to keep my promise．" 41．A．by B．in C．at D．from 42．A．mine B．hers C．ours D．theirs 43．A．careful B．comfortable C．personal D．wonderful 44．A．agreed B．told C．promised D．offered 45．A．because B．and C．so D．but46．A．still B．always C．never D．seldom 47．A．moved B．surprised C．interested D．worried 48．A．happened B．appeared C．introduced D．regretted 49．A．dressing B．bringing C．carrying D．wearing 50．A．hope B．reason C．purpose D．message．三、阅读理解（每小题10分，共40分）阅读A、B、C三篇材料，然后从各个小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项．51．（10分）51．On March 23．Yu Dabao helped China heat．A．New South WalesB．AustraliaC．South KoreaD．Austria52．The biggest farm burnt in New South Wales is over sqkm．A.20.000B.1000C.80D.4253．On April 26．China's first homemade aircraft carrier．A．was builtB．was designed．C．was burntD．hit the water in Dalian54．According to the passage，which of the following is TRUE？A．Vienna is the top city among 200 cities．B．Yu Dabao made the aircraft in Liaoning．C．Bushfires burnt 42 farms to the ground in New South Wales，Australia．D．In 2013，China's first homemade aircraft was completed．55．The passage is probably from．A．a storybookB．a newspaperC．a novelD．a science magazine．56．（10分）A doctor entered the hospital hurriedly after being called in for an important surgery（外科手术）．He found the boy's father waiting worriedly．On seeing him，the father cried out，"Why did you take all this time to come？Don't you know that my son is in danger？Don't you have any sense of duty？"The doctor said，I am sorry．I wasn't in the hospital and I came as fast as I could and now．I wish you could calm down so that I can do my work quietly．""Calm down？!What if your son was in this room right now？If your son dies while you are waiting for a doctor，what will you do？"said the father angrily．The doctor smiled and replied，"We'll do our best and you should also pray（祈祷）for your son．" The surgery took some time before the doctor went out，saying happily，"Thank goodness!Your son is saved!"And without waiting for the father's reply，he ran away，saying，"If you have any question，ask the nurse．""Couldn't he wait some minutes so that I can ask about my son's state（状况）？"shouted the father．The nurse answered，tears coming down her face．"His son died yesterday in a road accident．He was at the burial（葬礼）when we called him for your son's surgery．And since he saved your son，he left running to finish his son's burial．" 56．What was the boy's father doing when the doctor arrived？A．He was looking after the boy．B．He was shouting angrily at the nurse．C．He was waiting worriedly．D．Tears were coming down his face．57．What does the underlined phrase"calm down"mean in Chinese？A．镇静B．喊叫C．尊重D．倾诉58．How was the boy's surgery？A．He died．B．He was saved．C．He was still in danger．D．He had to wait for the result．59．Why did the doctor leave running away？A．To look after the boy．B．Not to answer the boy's father．C．To finish his son's burial．D．To care for his own son．60．Which words can be used to describe the doctor？A．smart and braveB．quiet and strictC．patient but proudD．helpful and selfless（无私的）61．（10分）Nowadays，phone calls and messages help us make regular contact（联系）with others．It means that we seldom write letters now．But a TV show，Letters Alive （见字如面），is bringing back this old habit．Letters Alive invites famous actors and actresses，but there are no funny jokes or different competitions．Instead，it's just one person walking up to a microphone and reading a letter．The letters were written by people from different times in history．For example，in one episode（集），they read a letter written by famous writer Xiao Hong to heryounger brother in 1941．The letter shows that Xiao Hong missed her brother so much and had great hopes for his future．"Every letter opens another world for us，"according to Guan Zhangwen，the director of the TV show．"It seems that we can experience the real lives and feelings of the writers．"Since its first episode on Dec 5，Letters Alive has been widely praised．Many audience（观众）said that it has provided a breath of fresh air to today's TV shows．Besides Letters Alive，some other cultural TV shows have also been well received by Chinese audiences．They include Chinese Poetry Conference，a traditional Chinese poetry competition and Readers，a program that invites people to read poems and articles they like or wrote．It suggests that cultural values and true feelings are becoming our interest．61．Letters Alive，a TV show，invites famous people to．A．tell audiences jokesB．read and share lettersC．walk up to a microphone to singD．enter different competitions62．According to the passage，which sentence is RIGHT？A．We can experience the real lives and feelings of the writers by reading letters．B．Xiao Hong missed her brother but had no hope for his future．C．Letters Alive is not popular enough to attract audiences．D．Chinese Poetry Conference invites people to read poems and articles．63．How many cultural TV shows are mentioned in the passage？A．OneB．TwoC．ThreeD．Four64．Chinese audiences these cultural TV shows．A．likeB．dislikeC．show no interest inD．doubt about65．What is the best title for the passage？A．Phones have taken the place of lettersB．Welcome to cultural TV showsC．Letters encourage us to communicateD．Letters become popular again．66．（10分）阅读下面材料，根据要求完成66﹣70题．Smart phones with cameras that can take selfies （自拍）have become popular．We can now take every moment of our life and （hen share it with the world through the Internet．However，some believe that taking a selfie is causing people to take risks that sometimes cause death!Though the problem of taking selfies has been known for a while，it became worse and had to be dealt with on September 21st，following the death of Frank，who was trying to take a selfie with his friend when they fell off some stairs．His friend only broke his leg whileFrank died from the accident．It was reported that three Indian students were run over（碾压）by a passing train while they were taking a selfie on the railway tracks．More and more selfie﹣connected accidents are forcing（迫使）some governments to deal with the problem．In July，the Russian Interior Ministry began a program which didn't allow using the selfie stick（自拍杆）．Many museums and theme parks haven't allowed visitors to use the selfie stick，either．Although official（官方的）ways may help reduce（减少）the accidents，the only way to stop selfie﹣connected accidents is that everyone takes them seriously．So when you decide to take a selfie that appears dangerous，be sure to stop．根据短文内容，回答问题（66﹣69），英译汉（70）．66．Who was lucky enough not to die after he fell off some stairs？67．What happened to the three Indian students while they were taking a selfie？68．What is the topic sentence（中心句} in the third paragraph？69．When did the Russian Interior Ministry stop people from using the selfie stick？70．Put the underlined sentence"when you decide to take a selfie that appears dangerous，be sure to stop．"into Chinese．．四、单词拼写（每小题1分，共5分）根据句意和首字母提示，补全各小题单词．每空只填-词．71．（1分）It is w now．I'm afraid it is going to rain soon．72．（1分）Being afraid that Tim is lonely，his mom wants to have a s baby to play with him．73．（1分）The old photo often r me of my happy time in middle school．74．（1分）It might seem more difficult to speak p than directly，not hurting others．75．（1分）We can get i in many kinds of ways such as reading newspapers，watching TV and surfing the Internet．五、情景交际（每小题5分，共5分）根据对话内容，从A &shy;- G七个选项中选出五个能补全对话的最佳选项（有两项多余）．76．（5分）A：Hi，Peter，I hear that you've begun to stay in the school dormitory （学生宿舍）．（76）B：Yes．It can save me a lot of time riding my bike to school．A：（77）What is the dormitory like？B：It's OK，but not perfect．A：Why？（78）B：Today I overslept and missed my breakfast．A：（79）B：Yes．Some boys kept talking until midnight last night．So I couldn't fall asleep．A：（80）B：Wow，a good idea!Thank you．六、短文填空（每小题10分，共10分）从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文完整、通顺．每空只填-词．81．（10分）David felt down as he walked home alone．He couldn't help（81）about his stupid mistake on the school soccer field．He missed scoring that goal．His mistake made the school team（82）in the game．As soon as he arrived home，his mother found his（83），for it was shown on his face．After she（84）the whole story，she told her son that it was not necessary to be too hard on（85）and winning or losing was only half the game．She asked David to communicate with his（86）．She added that the most important thing was to support each other in a team．（87）his mother said made him think a lot．The next day，David went to soccer practice with courage（88）of fear in his heart．He apologized to his teammates for his mistake．He said they should continue to work together as a whole team．It was a relief that his teammates all agreed（89）him．They promised to encourage each other and work much（90）the next time．七、书面表达（10分）91．（10分）假如你是李华，初中生活即将结束，在步人商中学校学习之际，你思绪万千．请你根据下面表格的提示，写﹣封信表达你对父母的由衷感激及今后的点滴回报．提示：注意：1．内容必须包含表格中所提供的所有信息，可适当发挥．2．词数：80﹣100同．（开头和结尾部分已绐出．不计人总词数．）3．文中不能出现学生真实姓名和所在学校的名称．Dear Mom/Dad，My Junior school life is coming to an end．Now，I'd like to show my thanks to you for your devotion to me these years．Yours love，Li Hua．2017年湖北省黄石市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、听力部分（共25分）听句子，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出句子中所包含的信息．每个句子读两遍．（每小题1分，共5分）1．（1分）【解答】B2．（1分）【解答】A3．（1分）【解答】B4．（1分）【解答】C5．（1分）【解答】C二、听短对话，每段对话后有-个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出符合题意的图片．每段对话和问题读两遍．（每小题1分，共5分）6．（1分）A．Of course not．B．I don't know．C．Yes，I do．【解答】A7．（1分）A．It doesn't matter．B．It's a good idea．C．It's funny．【解答】B8．（1分）A．Not really．B．Yes，I could．C．Sure，that should be OK．【解答】C9．（1分）A．Sorry，I won't．B．Never mind．C．You are welcome．【解答】A10．（1分）A．In the morning．B．Once a week．C．For two hours．【解答】B三、听长对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答问题的最佳选项．对话读两遍．（每小题2分，共5分）11．（2分）听下面﹣段对话，回答第11至第12小题．11．Where did the girl go last weekend？A．To the zoo．B．To the museum．C．To the park．12．What did the boy do last weekend？A．He went swimming．B．He stayed at home．C．He camped in the mountain．【解答】AC13．（3分）听下面﹣段对话，回答第13至第15小题．13．What did Li Ming do when he was in Beijing？A．He went for a holiday．B．He went for a singing competition．C．He took part in a poem competition．14．How did Li Ming perform？A．Badly．B．Very well．C．He said nothing about it．15．Whose poems does Li Ming like best？A．Li Bai's poems．B．Bai Juyi's poems．C．Du Fu's poems．【解答】CBA四、听长对话，对话读两遍．（每小题1分，共5分）16．（1分）16．When did the story happen？A．Last Wednesday．B．Last Friday．C．Last Saturday．17．Why couldn't Jack's parents stay with them？A．They were busy shopping．B．They were busy visiting friends．C．They were busy working．18．What was Jack doing while his grandmother was cooking？A．Watching TV．B．Sleeping．C．Reading newspapers．19．Whom did Jack ask for help？A．Mr．Black．B．Mr．Smith．C．Mr．Brown．20．How long did it take them to get to the hospital？A.12 minutes．B.15 minutes．C.20 minutes．【解答】C五、听短文，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答问题的最佳选项．短文读两遍．（每小题5分，共5分）21．（5分）【解答】21．Air 22．Costly 23．prevent 24．before 25．less笔试部分（共95分）一、单项选择．（每小题1分，共15分）从A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．26．（1分）On______Children's Day，Jack received a prize for being______honest boy．（）A．the；an B．/；an C．/；a D．the；a【解答】答案：B根据题干中的Children's Day，可知节日前不加冠词，故排除A D；honest 是以元音音素开头的单词，此处表示泛指，前面要用冠词an，故选B．27．（1分）﹣Janet is sleeping at home．﹣She______be．I went for a walk with her just now．（）A．can't B．mustn't C．needn't D．won't【解答】答案：A．can't，不可能；mustn't不可以；needn't不必；won't将不会．根据I went for a walk with her just now，我刚才和她一起去散步了，所以不可能在家睡觉，这里用can't．故选A．28．（1分）﹣Daddy，I've run out of my pocket money．I spent 100 yuan______some favorite books．﹣OK．Here you are．But make sure you save money as well．（）A．for B．on C．with D．at【解答】答案：B 根据Daddy，I've run out of my pocket money．I spent 100 yuan______some favorite books，结合选项，本题考查固定短语spend some moneyon sth．/spend some money in doing sth．故选B．29．（1分）To the teacher's joy，the student made great______this term．（）A．result B．preparation C．suggestion D．progress【解答】答案：D 根据To the teacher's joy，the student made great让老师高兴的是，这个学生本学期取得了巨大的，结合选项，本题考查固定短语make great progress取得巨大进步，故选D．A结果，B准备，C建议．30．（1分）______riding shared bikes（共享单车）is an environmentally friendly way to travel，many of the bikes are thrown everywhere．（）A．Although B．As C．Unless D．Until【解答】答案：A 根据riding shared bikes（共享单车）is an environmentally friendly way to travel骑共享单车是一种环保的旅行方式，many of the bikes are thrown everywhere许多自行车到处扔．前后语义相反，故选A尽管，虽然．B作为，C 除非，D直到．31．（1分）Chinese people find______our duty to help develop African countries along the Belt and Road （一带一路）．（）A．it B．this C．that D．these【解答】答案：A．A it 它；B this 这个；C that 那个；D these 这些．根据句意，"our duty…Belt and Road"是一个完整的句子，前面用it是个形式宾语，动词不定式是真正宾语，故选A．32．（1分）﹣Where is your uncle，Jane？﹣He is in Guangzhou．He______ for a month．（）A．has left B．has goneC．left D．has been away【解答】答案：D由最后一句的时间提示语"for a month"可知，应用现在完成时态，排除C．left 是leave的过去分词，为非延续性动词，不能和表示一段的时间状语for连用，排除A．has gone后面要加to，排除B，故选D，leave的延续性动词是be away表示状态，而完成时态是has been away．33．（1分）Look，______excited the boy is on seeing these cute pandas!（）A．how B．how an C．what an D．what【解答】答案：A．英语中的感叹句要由what和how来引导，其句型是：How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语+其他!What+（a/an）+形容词+名词+主语+谓语+其他!根据所给的单词，形容词是excited，主语是the boy，应用how来感叹，故选A．34．（1分）The old building______down to make room for the city library a year ago．（）A．was taking B．is taken C．was taken D．would take【解答】答案：C 根据后文时间状语一年前，可知是一般过去式，由于主语是古老的建筑，是动作的承受者，故这里需要被动语态，即考查一般过去式的被动语态，结构是was/were+done，故选C．35．（1分）If you______able to come，I will show you around my hometown．（）A．is B．can be C．will be D．are【解答】答案：D这是一个if引导的条件状语从句，在if 引导的条件状语从句中，如果从句谈论的是一个有可能发生的事实及其产生的相关的结果，主句用一般将来时态，从句用一般现在时态，本题的主句是I will show you around my hometown，用的是一般将来时，从句应该用一般现在时，结合句意：如果你能来，我会带你参观我的家乡，be able to能，主语是you，故选D．36．（1分）In the future，robots will do______jobs in place of people in order not to get us______．（）A．bored；bored B．boring；boringC．boring；bored D．bored；boring【解答】答案：C．根据"robots will do______jobs"可知，此处的形容词修饰"机器人"，故此处为修饰物的形容词"boring"，根据in order not to get us﹣﹣此处的形容词修饰人，表示人的感受，所以此处应为"bored"；故选C．37．（1分）﹣Tom usually helps others with math problems and Mr．Li often praises him for it．﹣I agree．A student______is always helping others is worth praise．（）A．whom B．which C．who D．whose【解答】答案：C．whom意思是"谁"指人，在从句中作宾语；which意思是"哪一个"指物，可以作主语也可以作宾语；who意思是"谁"指人，在定语从句中作主语；whose意思是"谁的"，可以指人也可以指物．根据先行词是student，又因为空格后面的词语是is，因此可知空格处需要一个可以作主语的词语来填空，综上所述，故选C．38．（1分）My parents______to see In the Name of People（《人民的名义》）last weekend．（）A．picked up B．stayed up C．set up D．took up【解答】答案：B 根据My parents______to see In the Name of People（《人民的名义》）last weekend，结合选项，推测意思是我父母上周末熬夜看（《人民的名义》．故选B熬夜．A接送，捡起．C建立，D占据，从事．39．（1分）﹣Jack，remember______off the lights when______the home．﹣OK，I won't forget，mom．（）A．turning；leaving B．to turn；leaveC．turning；left D．to turn；leaving【解答】答案：D 根据I won't forget我不会忘记的，即还没有去做，故本题考查remember的用法，remember to do sth．记得去做，还未做，remember doing sth．记得做过了，已经做过了，故用to turn，第二空当你离开家时，可说when you leave the home或when leaving the home，故选D．40．（1分）﹣Excuse me，could you tell me______to the nearest bank？﹣Go straight．It's across from the park．（）A．how can I get B．how I can getC．when can I get D．when I can get【解答】答案：B．tell后加宾语从句，引导词+陈述句语序，排除A，C，结合下文是在指路，故用how怎样，作为引导词，故答案是B．二、完形填空（每小题10分，共10分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项．41．（10分）Friendship，which you think may have lost，will come back amazingly．I had a best friend（41）C the age of 7．Two years later，her family moved to England．Before she left，she gave me a similar bracelet （手田）to（42）B．She said it was like our friendship．She also told me to be（43）A with it and remember our friendship．She（44）C that she would be back to visit me one day．Years passed，（45）D I never saw her．I took the bracelet off，because I thought she might have forgotten me．Guess what!All these years，our parents（46）A kept in touch（保持联系）．One day，they decided to see each other at the city where we lived，without telling us．Later that night，when we met，we were both（47）B．and of course，very pleased to see each other again．Then we talked about the things that（48）A to us all these years．In the conversation，she found I wasn't（49）D the bracelet she gave me，so she asked why．I explained the（50）B with patience．Then she said，"I promised you that I would come back，so here I am today．I always remember our friendship．I will do everything I can to keep my promise．"41．A．by B．in C．at D．from 42．A．mine B．hers C．ours D．theirs 43．A．careful B．comfortable C．personal D．wonderful 44．A．agreed B．told C．promised D．offered 45．A．because B．and C．so D．but46．A．still B．always C．never D．seldom 47．A．moved B．surprised C．interested D．worried 48．A．happened B．appeared C．introduced D．regretted 49．A．dressing B．bringing C．carrying D．wearing 50．A．hope B．reason C．purpose D．message．【解答】41．C 考查介词，A．by被..B．in在里面C．at在…D．from从…，根据the age of 7七岁，可知在某个年龄段用介词at，故选C．42．B 考查代词，A．mine我的B．hers她的C．ours 我们的D．theirs 他/她/它们的，根据题干，可知她送给我和"她的手链"相似的一个手链，空格后没有名词，要用名词性物主代词，故选B．43．A 考查形容词，A．careful细心的B．comfortable舒适的C．personal个人的D．wonderful 精彩的，根据remember our friendship记住我们的友谊，可知手链是友谊的象征，所以她让我"细心"对待，故选A．44．C 考查动词，A．agreed同意B．told告诉C．promised允诺D．offered 提供，根据she would be back to visit me one day将来某一天她将会回来看我，可知这是一种"承诺"，故选C．45．D 考查连词，A．because因为B．and和C．so因此D．but但是，根据I never saw her我从没见到她，可知这跟前面的承诺是一种"转折"，故选D．46．A 考查副词，A．still仍然B．always总是C．never从不D．seldom 几乎不，根据kept in touch（保持联系），结合选项，"still仍然"符合题意，句意是"我们的父母仍然保持联系"，故选A．47．B 考查形容词，A．moved感动的B．surprised惊讶的C．interested感兴趣的D．worried担心的，根据without telling us没有告诉我们．when we met当我们见面时，可知这种突然的相见是让人感到"惊讶的"，故选B．48．A 考查动词，A．happened发生B．appeared出现C．introduced介绍D．regretted 遗憾，根据the things 这些事情，可知这些事情是"发生"在我们各自身上的事情，故选A．49．D 考查动词，A．dressing打扮B．bringing带来C．carrying搬运D．wearing 穿，根据空格后的名词the bracelet手链，结合前面说到我把手链取下来了，可知她发现我没有"戴"她送给我的手链，故选D．50．B 考查名词，A．hope希望B．reason原因C．purpose目的D．message 信息，根据she asked why她问我为什么，可知后面是我解释的"原因"，故选B．三、阅读理解（每小题10分，共40分）阅读A、B、C三篇材料，然后从各个小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项．51．（10分）51．On March 23．Yu Dabao helped China heat C．A．New South WalesB．AustraliaC．South KoreaD．Austria52．The biggest farm burnt in New South Wales is over A sqkm．A.20.000B.1000C.80D.4253．On April 26．China's first homemade aircraft carrier D．A．was builtB．was designed．C．was burntD．hit the water in Dalian54．According to the passage，which of the following is TRUE？A．Vienna is the top city among 200 cities．B．Yu Dabao made the aircraft in Liaoning．C．Bushfires burnt 42 farms to the ground in New South Wales，Australia．D．In 2013，China's first homemade aircraft was completed．55．The passage is probably from B．A．a storybookB．a newspaperC．a novelD．a science magazine．【解答】51﹣55 CADCB51．C细节理解题．根据第二栏On March 23，Yu Dabao helped China beat South Korea in the 2018 World Cup qualifying match （资格赛），在5月23号，2018年世界杯资格赛中，于大宝帮助中国打败了韩国．故选C．52．A细节理解题．根据第三栏the biggest is larger than 20，000 sqkm最大的超过了两万平方公里，故选A．53．D细节理解题．根据第四栏On April 26，a big Chinese ship，China's first homemade aircraft carrier（航空母舰）hit the water in Dalian，Liaoning在4月26号，在辽宁大连，中国的第一架自制航空母舰潜入水中．故选D．54．C细节理解题．根据第三栏bushfires（森林大火）were burning at the same time in New South Wales，Austanlis，42 farms were burnt to the ground because of the fires 在澳大利亚的新威尔士，42块农田被大火烧成平地．可知，C选项是正确的，故选C．55．B细节推理题．根据表格上是四则消息，分别报道了各地的时事，都有时间、地点、时间，所以应该是出现在报纸上，故选B．56．（10分）A doctor entered the hospital hurriedly after being called in for an important surgery（外科手术）．He found the boy's father waiting worriedly．On seeing him，the father cried out，"Why did you take all this time to come？Don't you know that my son is in danger？Don't you have any sense of duty？"The doctor said，I am sorry．I wasn't in the hospital and I came as fast as I could and now．I wish you could calm down so that I can do my work quietly．""Calm down？!What if your son was in this room right now？If your son dies whileyou are waiting for a doctor，what will you do？"said the father angrily．The doctor smiled and replied，"We'll do our best and you should also pray（祈祷）for your son．" The surgery took some time before the doctor went out，saying happily，"Thank goodness!Your son is saved!"And without waiting for the father's reply，he ran away，saying，"If you have any question，ask the nurse．""Couldn't he wait some minutes so that I can ask about my son's state（状况）？"shouted the father．The nurse answered，tears coming down her face．"His son died yesterday in a road accident．He was at the burial（葬礼）when we called him for your son's surgery．And since he saved your son，he left running to finish his son's burial．" 56．What was the boy's father doing when the doctor arrived？CA．He was looking after the boy．B．He was shouting angrily at the nurse．C．He was waiting worriedly．D．Tears were coming down his face．57．What does the underlined phrase"calm down"mean in Chinese？AA．镇静B．喊叫C．尊重D．倾诉58．How was the boy's surgery？BA．He died．B．He was saved．C．He was still in danger．D．He had to wait for the result．59．Why did the doctor leave running away？CA．To look after the boy．B．Not to answer the boy's father．C．To finish his son's burial．D．To care for his own son．60．Which words can be used to describe the doctor？DA．smart and braveB．quiet and strictC．patient but proudD．helpful and selfless（无私的）【解答】答案：56．C 细节理解题．根据第一段句子He found the boy's father waiting worriedly．他发现男孩的父亲焦虑地等着．可知他焦虑地等着．故选C．57．A 词义猜测题．根据上下文The doctor said，I am sorry．I wasn't in the hospital and I came as fast as I could and now．I wish you could calm down so that I can do my work quietly．"医生说，对不起，我没在医院里，我走得很快，现在．我希望你能…下来这样我就可以安静地工作了．可知结合选项，应说我希望你能冷静下来这样我就可以安静地工作了．所以calm down意为镇静．故选A．58．B 细节理解题．根据第五段句子Thank goodness!Your son is saved!"谢天谢地!你的儿子是得救了!"可知他得救了．故选B．59．C 细节理解题．根据最后一段句子His son died yesterday in a road accident．He was at the burial（葬礼）when we called him for your son's surgery．And since he saved your son，he left running to finish his son's burial．"他的儿子昨天死于一场车祸．他在葬礼上当我们叫他给你儿子做手术时．因为他救了你的儿子，他跑步离开去完成他儿子的葬礼．可知为了完成他的儿子的葬礼．故选C．60．D 细节理解题．根据最后一段句子His son died yesterday in a road accident．He was at the burial（葬礼）when we called him for your son's surgery．And since he saved your son，he left running to finish his son's burial．"他的儿子昨天死于一场车祸．他在葬礼上当我们叫他给你儿子做手术时．因为他救了你的儿子，他跑步离开去完成他儿子的葬礼．可知医生是乐于助人的，无私的．故选D．61．（10分）Nowadays，phone calls and messages help us make regular contact（联系）with others．It means that we seldom write letters now．But a TV show，Letters Alive （见字如面），is bringing back this old habit．Letters Alive invites famous actors and actresses，but there are no funny jokes or different competitions．Instead，it's just one person walking up to a microphone and reading a letter．The letters were written by people from different times in history．For example，in。

2017年湖北省武汉市中考英语试卷

2017年湖北省武汉市中考英语试卷一、听力测试（共三节）第一节（満分4分）听下面4个问题．每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，听完每个问题后，你都有S秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题．每个问题仅读一遍．1．（1分）A．Some old books．B．It's Jim's．C．Big and clean．2．（1分）A．About food．B．Mr．Smith．C．In the classroom．3．（1分）A．By plane．B．It's tiring．C．In the USA．4．（1分）A．Very nice．B．For about 3 hours．C．At 2 this afternoon．5．（1分）Where are the two speaking？A．In a department store．B．On a playground．C．In a clothing factory．6．（1分）What does the father mean？A．He doesn't like music．B．He doesn't like the question．C．The music doesn't sound good．7．（1分）Why does the woman suggest Betty should look at the computer？A．She owns it．B．She can help with it．C．She is very outgoing．8．（1分）What's the relationship between the two speakers？A．Husband and wife．B．Teacher and student．C．Doctor and patient．9．（1分）How does the man like the panda？A．It's cute．B．It's not cute．C．It's just so﹣so．10．（1分）Who will open up the gin？A．The man．B．The woman．C．Ted．11．（1分）Which place does the man like better？A．Neither．B．Hawaii．C．Mexico．12．（1分）What time did the train leave？A．At 9：10．B．At 9：15．C．At 9：20．13．（3分）听下面一段对话，回答13至15三个小题，13．What are they talking about？A．An American girlfriend．B．English study．C．Some problems．14．What's the matter with Jenny？A．She's tired of joking．B．She's afraid of English．C．She's not doing well in English．15．Why did the boy ask Jenny to come back？A．He had another joke for her．B．What he said was not real．C．He wanted to make friends with her．16．（3分）听下面一段对话，回答16至18三个小题，16．Where do you think the two speakers are？A．At a dress factory．B．At a clothes store．C．In an office．17．What catches the woman's eye？A．A one﹣shoulder dress．B．A pair of black high heels．C．Comfortable silk．18．How does the woman like the dress？A．It's not well﹣made．B．It fits her well．C．It's too expensive．19．（4分）听下面一段对话，回答19至22四个小题，19．Who do you think the two speakers are？A．Two volunteers．B．An actor and an actress．C．A club worker and a student．20．When will the man have to go to the performance section？A．On weekends．B．On Saturdays．C．On Sundays．21．What do we know about the man？A．He is too busy to join any club．B．He wants to have more time to study．C．He has great ability of performance．22．What will the man probably do if he agrees to join the section？A．He will spend time holding activities．B．He will fill in a form for his decision．C．He will sign up for the woman．23．（3分）听下面一段独白，回答23至25三个小题．23．Where was Romana Banuelos born？A．In Arizona．B．In Mexico．C．In Los Angeles．24．What did Romana Banuelos do in Los Angeles？A．She became a maths teacher．B．She put money into a business．C．She helped her family move to Mexico．25．What happened when Romana Banuelos became well﹣known？A．She started a bank only for Mexican Americans．B．She set up a food company in the US．C．She was asked to work for the government．二、选择填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从题中所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项．26．（1分）﹣Do you think I could borrow your pencil？﹣________．（）A．Yes，you may borrow B．Yes，you couldC．Yes，go on D．Yes，help yourself27．（1分）﹣How is everything going？﹣_________．（）A．Everything is finished B．Nothing has been doneC．Not so bad，you know D．Not doing wrong，you see28．（1分）﹣I had a really good weekend at my aunt's．﹣______．（）A．Oh，that's very nice of youB．CongratulationsC．It's a pleasureD．Oh，I'm glad to hear that29．（1分）I football quite well，but I haven't had time to play since the new year （）A．will play B．have played C．played D．play30．（1分）﹣Linda is not coming for the party tonight．﹣﹣But she ______．（）A．promises B．promised C．will promise D．had promised31．（1分）﹣How are you today？﹣﹣Oh，I as ill as I do now for a long time．（）A．didn't feel B．wasn't feelingC．don't feel D．haven't felt32．（1分）﹣I don't like reading watching TV．What about you？﹣I don't like reading all day，I like watching TV news．（）A．and；or B．and；and C．or；and D．or；but33．（1分）Even though we're in difficult times，we need to keep hope ．（）A．real B．alive C．fresh D．close34．（1分）﹣﹣Dad，I'll be in the final singing competition tomorrow．﹣﹣Be careful not to get a sore throat and your voice．（）A．lose B．raise C．drop D．break35．（1分）﹣﹣Have you got the results of the exam？﹣﹣No．All we do now is to wait．（）A．must B．can C．may D．could36．（1分）﹣﹣I wonder if you've made a decision on the project，Eric．﹣﹣Not yet．I can't make it until I have first﹣hand on prices．（）A．news B．knowledge C．information D．education37．（1分）1didn't mean to trouble Curry yesterday．It was pouring with rain so I his offer of a lift．（）A．refused B．received C．allowed D．accepted38．（1分）My elder brother my wet sports shoes and made me sit by the fire．（）A．took off B．kicked off C．carried out D．put out39．（1分）﹣The frozen yogurt tastes like ice cream but has of the fat．﹣﹣﹣It suits me fine．I'm on a diet．（）A．none B．neither C．any D．some40．（1分）﹣I'd like to know for the party．﹣I have no idea．（）A．why did she buy so little foodB．what she has preparedC．whether will she danceD．when is she leaving三、完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．41．（15分）On 28 of March Richard Byrd stood outside the small house．He shook hands with the men who were leaving．They were heading back to the main camp on the coast of Antarctica （南极洲）．He would（41）to work at the base camp．"I don't like leaving you here alone，"Pete Demas said．"I'll be（42），"Byrd replied．He was looking forward to the challenge of spending the winter at the base camp．He would be recording the weather．There was plenty of food and fuel （燃料）in the tiny house．He felt sure （43）would go wrong．But something did go wrong．Byrd was burning the fuel for（44）．But the fumes （有毒气体）were not leaving the house．Slowly he was being poisoned（中毒）．On May 31 he broke down．When he came to，he made himself into his sleeping bag．Three days later he（45）it was aSunday．The men would be（46）his radio message．Byrd moved hard out of bed and （47）the call．He didn't want the men to know how （48）he was．It was toodangerous for them to come to save him．By will﹣power alone，Byrd managed to stay alive．He was so（49）that he could hardly walk．But he forced himself to do the basics．He（50）food and made myself eat．He took（51）of weather and sent radio messages．But by late June，the men（52）that something was wrong．Most of the time，Byrd's messages made no sense．On August 11Demas and two others reached the base camp．They（53）recognized （认出）Byrd．He was very thin and looked terrible．Byrd（54）them and then fell to the ground．Themen had arrived in time．After two months of care，Byrd's good（55）returned．He and his men worked together again．41．A．regret B．leave C．agree D．stay42．A．free B．fine C．lonely D．nervous 43．A．something B．everything C．anything D．nothing44．A．heat B．light C．safety D．food45．A．hoped B．imagined C．learnt D．realized 46．A．expecting B．sending C．leaving D．testing 47．A．returned B．made C．took D．missed48．A．brave B．sorry C．sick D．calm49．A．hungry B．weak C．tired D．cold50．A．cooked B．served C．tasted D．stored51．A．photos B．notes C．reports D．lessons52．A．heard B．complained C．guessed D．discovered 53．A．never B．even C．hardly D．almost 54．A．greeted B．stopped C．thanked D．visited55．A．luck B．memory C．dream D．health四、阅读理解（满分30分）56．（10分）56．We may get the advertisement above•A．on televisionB．in kids' cartoonsC．in the Go Wild newspaperD．in Primary times57．In the material，"Peckish" on the bag most probably refers to．A．a garden bird foodB．a kind of birdC．a bird programD．a bird website58．The activities have something to do with．A．a free tour of Bird WorldB．a fab family prizeC．tickets to the WestlandD．fun﹣filled schooling59．The advertisement offers information mainly to．A．teachersB．small kidsC．parentsD．gardeners60．From the material．we can learn that．A．the kids have to feed the birds in the WestlandB．the activities last from October 25 to November 2C．the kids are not allowed to tum on their screens in OctoberD．a free child's tour of St James' Park is not included in the prize．61．（10分）One morning while Officer V ogel was on his coffee break in a restaurant，a man ran in a yelled．"Officer! A little kid is driving a car down the street!"He ran out at once and saw a car going slowly﹣﹣about 25 miles an hour﹣﹣but it wasn't going very straight．He jumped into his police car and followed it．When the car was stopped，Officer V ogel looked inside．The driver was a little boy．His name was Rocco Morabiro and was 5．In the back seat was his two﹣year﹣old sister．Both children wen crying．"I want my mummy!" the boy cried．"But she can't get here．I have the car．"Then he had an idea．"Just a minute．"He told Officer V ogel．"I can drive．I'll go to get her．""No!" Officer V ogel said．"You stay with me!" Then he drove them to the police station and he called their mother．They had many questions for Rocco．The first question was："Where did you get the car keys？"Rocco said．"From the top of the refrigerator．"At seven that morning Rocoo's father was work and his mother was sleeping，Rocco saw the keys on top of the refrigerator．He climbed on a chair，and took the keys．Rocco got into the car and started the engine （引擎）．When Rocco's sister heard the engine she ran to the car and cried．She wanted to go with him．It was 7 a．m．﹣﹣﹣rush hour﹣﹣﹣so there was much traffic．Rocco drove one mile in heavy traffic．Then Officer V ogel stopped him．Newspapers and TV stations heard about Rocco，and a lot of reporters went to his house．A reporter asked Rocco，"What do you want to be when you grow up？""A truck driver，"he said，smiling．61．Rocco's car was not going straight because of．A．the heavy trafficB．his little sisterC．his driving skillsD．officer Vogel62．The little sister's going with Rocco showed that．A．she was afraid she would have no one to play withB．she didn't want to wake her mother upC．she wanted to look for her fatherD．she wanted to drive the car too63．The officer asked Rocco to stay with him in order that．A．other cars would go much fasterB．he would drive them homeC．Rocco would not cause any accidentD．Rocco's sister would not feel alone64．Rocco and his sister were taken to the police station to．A．have a good breakfastB．learn some traffic rulesC．answer the policeman's questionsD．wail for their mother and deal with the matter65．According to the reporters．Rocco's driving was．A．unbelievableB．disappointingC．reasonableD．dangerous．66．（10分）The Silk Road is the name of different roads that long ago connected Europe，Africa and Asia．People reached these different places along these roads．Scientists believe people began to travel the Silk Road about 3000 years ago．By the time the Chinese silk trade became importantin the world．The Silk Road covered almost 6500 kilometers．It went from Rome to China，which is from the West to the Far East．Merchants travelled along the Silk Road to carry silk，of course．They also carried and traded other things like spices （香料），cloth，jewels and gold．Along and around these ancient path（小路），have come many fascinating and mysterious stories．It is said that Roman soldiers who lost a war travelled through central Asia．They decided to live somewhere near the ancient Chinese villages．Some of these Romans married local Chinese women and the legend of the blond﹣haired，blue﹣eyed tribes of China was started．Some historians believe that the people of Kashmir were taken away from their country Israel．They were prisoners （俘虏）of war almost 2800 years ago．People say that these people travelled along the Silk Road．They kept their Jewish way of life for a long time．During its busiest period，the Silk Road allowed people from many different cultures and countries to meet each other and mix．The Silk Road allowed the sharing of valuable things and new ideas．It included people and trading goods from different areas．All these peoples travelled the Silk Road．And they shared goods，stories，languages，and cultures．In modern times，the old Silk Road routes（路线）are still used，but now they are crossed by trains instead of camels and horses．There is even silk route museum in Jiuquan in China．It has over 35，000 objects from all along the Silk Road．In this way，China protects the history of many countries and peoples．66．It is clear that．A．the Silk Road was divided into Europe，Africa and AsiaB．Roman soldiers would like to travel along the Silk RoadC．people could travel to different countries along the Silk RoadD．people shared only silk on the Silk Road67．The underlined word "Merchants" in the passage probably means．A．foreignersB．businessmenC．soldiersD．prisoners68．According to the passage，．A．the Silk Road began with the warsB．the Silk Road covered almost 6500 kilometers in ChinaC．people began to travel the Silk Road about 3000 years agoD．people from Israel were not included among people on the Silk Road69．The old Silk Road routes are still used because．A．there are many old stories about themB．the historians and scientists think highly of themC．China will make good use of the Silk Road againD．people can keep on traveling and trading along them70．The best title for the passage can be．A．Stories along the Silk RoadB．Silk Route MuseumC．Trade for SilkD．The West and the Far East．五、词与短语填空（共1小题，每小题10分，満分10分）71．（10分）proud/kept out/set up/attend/help/thirsty71．The teacher can see in our eyes that we are for knowledge．She tells us that knowledge will give us wings to fly．72．Jessica Wong sells her bags in a small shop，but she has also an online business to sell them．73．Our teachers and parents will be of us because we have grown up and can be responsible for ourselves．74．Although you may not like to do chores．You should your parents around the house．75．We will the junior high graduation ceremony tomorrow．It is a very special time for us．六. 阅读理解填词先阅读短文，再在其后空白处出各单同的正确形式，单词的第一个字母已给出．76．（10分）Soap is widely used in our lives around the world．Once soap was a dangerous﹣to ﹣make hair p（76）But it is something that it would be difficult to live without today．Soap is everywhere．We use it every day and c（77）it as something important in our lives．It also has an amazing h（78），in Babylon around 2800 B．C.，the e（79）known soap was made and used．Ancient Egyptians also made soap．At one time，soap﹣making was not s（80）That's because lye（碱液）b（81）chemical burns or even made people blind in the making process．Other dangerous materials were also m（82）with animal fats and oils．Later．soap becamea（83）in stores and people gradually stopped making it in their homes．Originally （最初），soap was not mainly used for c（84）．Instead，it was used as gel （凝胶）for making hair stay in place or smell good．The Arabs first made the soap that we know today．They created colored，liquid，and hard soaps．They even had soaps which were used for shaving （刮胡子）．Soap became people's f（85）in the late 1800s．Advertising in Europe and the US helped people understand the connection between cleanliness and good health．Now．Soap is something we wouldn't want to live without．七．书面表达86．（15分）假如你是班长李明，你将安排你班外教的儿子Tom来汉的活动．请用电子邮件告知．内容要点如下，1．参观城市博物馆．了解武汉文化；2．走进课堂，交流学习情况；3．去东湖划船，欣赏风景；4．在家举办朋友聚会，品尝美食；5．补充一至两点个人想法．注意：1．文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称2．词数：60﹣803．内容连贯，不要逐条翻译；4．邮件的开头已给出．不计入总词数．参考词汇：City Museum 城市博物馆The East Lake东湖view n．景色Hi Tom，I'm glad to hear you'll come to Wuhan．Li Ming．2017年湖北省武汉市中考英语试卷南通英语名师团解析一、听力测试（共三节）第一节（満分4分）听下面4个问题．每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，听完每个问题后，你都有S秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题．每个问题仅读一遍．1．（1分）A．Some old books．B．It's Jim's．C．Big and clean．【解析】略【答案】A【总结提升】略2．（1分）A．About food．B．Mr．Smith．C．In the classroom．【解析】略【答案】B【总结提升】略3．（1分）A．By plane．B．It's tiring．C．In the USA．【解析】略【答案】A【总结提升】略4．（1分）A．Very nice．B．For about 3 hours．C．At 2 this afternoon．【解析】略【答案】C【总结提升】略5．（1分）Where are the two speaking？A．In a department store．B．On a playground．C．In a clothing factory．【解析】略【答案】A【总结提升】略6．（1分）What does the father mean？A．He doesn't like music．B．He doesn't like the question．C．The music doesn't sound good．【解析】略【答案】C【总结提升】略7．（1分）Why does the woman suggest Betty should look at the computer？A．She owns it．B．She can help with it．C．She is very outgoing．【解析】略【答案】B【总结提升】略8．（1分）What's the relationship between the two speakers？A．Husband and wife．B．Teacher and student．C．Doctor and patient．【解析】略【答案】A【总结提升】略9．（1分）How does the man like the panda？A．It's cute．B．It's not cute．C．It's just so﹣so．【解析】略【答案】A【总结提升】略10．（1分）Who will open up the gin？A．The man．B．The woman．C．Ted．【解析】略【答案】C【总结提升】略11．（1分）Which place does the man like better？A．Neither．B．Hawaii．C．Mexico．【解析】略【答案】B【总结提升】略12．（1分）What time did the train leave？A．At 9：10．B．At 9：15．C．At 9：20．【解析】略【答案】A【总结提升】略13．（3分）听下面一段对话，回答13至15三个小题，13．What are they talking about？A．An American girlfriend．B．English study．C．Some problems．14．What's the matter with Jenny？A．She's tired of joking．B．She's afraid of English．C．She's not doing well in English．15．Why did the boy ask Jenny to come back？A．He had another joke for her．B．What he said was not real．C．He wanted to make friends with her．【解析】略【答案】BCB【总结提升】略16．（3分）听下面一段对话，回答16至18三个小题，16．Where do you think the two speakers are？A．At a dress factory．B．At a clothes store．C．In an office．17．What catches the woman's eye？A．A one﹣shoulder dress．B．A pair of black high heels．C．Comfortable silk．18．How does the woman like the dress？A．It's not well﹣made．B．It fits her well．C．It's too expensive．【解析】略【答案】BAB【总结提升】略19．（4分）听下面一段对话，回答19至22四个小题，19．Who do you think the two speakers are？A．Two volunteers．B．An actor and an actress．C．A club worker and a student．20．When will the man have to go to the performance section？A．On weekends．B．On Saturdays．C．On Sundays．21．What do we know about the man？A．He is too busy to join any club．B．He wants to have more time to study．C．He has great ability of performance．22．What will the man probably do if he agrees to join the section？A．He will spend time holding activities．B．He will fill in a form for his decision．C．He will sign up for the woman．【解析】略【答案】CCBB【总结提升】略23．（3分）听下面一段独白，回答23至25三个小题．23．Where was Romana Banuelos born？A．In Arizona．B．In Mexico．C．In Los Angeles．24．What did Romana Banuelos do in Los Angeles？A．She became a maths teacher．B．She put money into a business．C．She helped her family move to Mexico．25．What happened when Romana Banuelos became well﹣known？A．She started a bank only for Mexican Americans．B．She set up a food company in the US．C．She was asked to work for the government．【解析】略【答案】ABC【总结提升】略二、选择填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从题中所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项．26．（1分）﹣Do you think I could borrow your pencil？﹣________．（）A．Yes，you may borrow B．Yes，you couldC．Yes，go on D．Yes，help yourself【解析】﹣﹣我可以借你的铅笔吗？﹣﹣是的，请自便．【答案】答案：D．考查常用日常交际用语．句意：﹣﹣我可以借你的铅笔吗？﹣﹣是的，请自便．根据题干Do you think I could borrow your pencil？﹣﹣我可以借你的铅笔吗？可知如果是肯定回答，可以用Yes，you may，或Yes，you can．could在答语中常用can来代替．go on继续，help yourself请自便，结合选项，故选D．【总结提升】理解各个选项的含义，根据上下文的语境进行作答．27．（1分）﹣How is everything going？﹣_________．（）A．Everything is finished B．Nothing has been doneC．Not so bad，you know D．Not doing wrong，you see【解析】﹣﹣事情进展的怎么样？﹣﹣不错，你知道．【答案】答案：C．考查常用日常交际用语．句意：﹣﹣事情进展的怎么样？﹣﹣不错，你知道．Everything is finished所有的事都完成了；Nothing has been done，什么也没做；Not so bad，you know不错，你知道．Not doing wrong，you see没做错．根据题干How is everything going？事情进展的怎么样？可知应说不错．故选C．【总结提升】理解各个选项的含义，根据上下文的语境进行作答．28．（1分）﹣I had a really good weekend at my aunt's．﹣______．（）A．Oh，that's very nice of youB．CongratulationsC．It's a pleasureD．Oh，I'm glad to hear that【解析】﹣﹣我在姨妈家度过了一个愉快的周末．﹣﹣哦，听到这个消息我很高兴．【答案】答案：D．考查常用日常交际用语．句意：﹣﹣我在姨妈家度过了一个愉快的周末．﹣﹣哦，听到这个消息我很高兴．Oh，that's very nice of you哦，你真是太好了；Congratulations 祝贺；It's a pleasure不用客气；Oh，I'm glad to hear that哦，听到这个消息我很高兴．根据题干I had a really good weekend at my aunt's．我在姨妈家度过了一个愉快的周末．可知应说哦，听到这个消息我很高兴．故选D．【总结提升】理解各个选项的含义，根据上下文的语境进行作答．29．（1分）I football quite well，but I haven't had time to play since the new year （）A．will play B．have played C．played D．play【解析】我足球踢的相当好，但是自从新年我就没有时间去踢了．【答案】答案：D．表达的是客观事实用一般现在时，主语I，故play，故答案是D．【总结提升】一般现在时（Simple present）．表示通常性、规律性、习惯性、真理性的状态或者动作有时间规律发生的事件的一种时间状态．30．（1分）﹣Linda is not coming for the party tonight．﹣﹣But she ______．（）A．promises B．promised C．will promise D．had promised【解析】﹣﹣﹣琳达今晚不会来聚会．﹣﹣﹣但是她承诺了．【答案】答案：B．结合Linda is not coming for the party tonight和下文可知动作发生在过去，故用一般过去时，故答案是B．【总结提升】一般过去时表示过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态；过去习惯性、经常性的动作、行为；过去主语所具备的能力和性格．基本结构：主语+谓语（动词过去式）+句子其他成分；主语+was/were+形容词/名词/介词短语+过去时间；否定形式①was/were+not；②在行为动词前加didn't，同时还原行为动词；一般疑问句Did+主语+do+其他．31．（1分）﹣How are you today？﹣﹣Oh，I as ill as I do now for a long time．（）A．didn't feel B．wasn't feelingC．don't feel D．haven't felt【解析】﹣﹣﹣你今天怎样？﹣﹣﹣哦，我好久没有像今天这样难受了．【答案】答案：D．结合可知动作发生在过去，持续了一段时间，故用现在完成时have/has+过去分词，故答案是D．【总结提升】现在完成时有两种用法1．过去发生的某一动作对现在造成的影响或结果或到现在为止已经发生或完成的动作．2．表示过去发生的、持续到现在的动作或状态．32．（1分）﹣I don't like reading watching TV．What about you？﹣I don't like reading all day，I like watching TV news．（）A．and；or B．and；and C．or；and D．or；but【解析】﹣﹣我不喜欢读书或者看电视．你呢？﹣﹣我不喜欢整天读书，但是我喜欢看电视新闻．【答案】答案：D．考查连词辨析．句意：﹣﹣我不喜欢读书或者看电视．你呢？﹣﹣我不喜欢整天读书，但是我喜欢看电视新闻．and和；or或者；but但是，表示转折．根据题干I don't like reading all day．I like watching TV news．可知第一空说的是我不喜欢读书或者看电视；第二空表示转折，所以用but但是．【总结提升】理解各个选项的含义，根据上下文的语境进行作答．33．（1分）Even though we're in difficult times，we need to keep hope ．（）A．real B．alive C．fresh D．close【解析】即使我们处在困难时期，我们仍然需要保持希望不灭．【答案】答案：B．考查形容词词义辨析．句意：即使我们处在困难时期，我们仍然需要保持希望不灭．real真的；alive活着的；fresh新鲜的；close紧密的．根据题干Even though we're in difficult times，即使我们处在困难时期，可知应说我们仍然需要保持希望不灭．故选B．【总结提升】理解各个选项的含义，根据上下文的语境进行作答．34．（1分）﹣﹣Dad，I'll be in the final singing competition tomorrow．﹣﹣Be careful not to get a sore throat and your voice．（）A．lose B．raise C．drop D．break【解析】﹣﹣爸爸，明天我要参加歌唱总决赛．﹣﹣小心别让喉咙痛而让你失声．【答案】答案：A．考查动词词义辨析．句意：﹣﹣爸爸，明天我要参加歌唱总决赛．﹣﹣小心别让喉咙痛而让你失声．lose失去；raise提高，上升；drop下降；break打破．根据题干Dad，I'll be in the final singing competition tomorrow．爸爸，明天我要参加歌唱总决赛．可知应说小心别让喉咙痛而让你失声．故选A．【总结提升】理解各个选项的含义，根据具体内容作答．35．（1分）﹣﹣Have you got the results of the exam？﹣﹣No．All we do now is to wait．（）A．must B．can C．may D．could【解析】﹣﹣你有考试的结果吗？﹣﹣不，我们现在能做的就是等待．【答案】答案：B．考查情态动词．句意：﹣﹣你有考试的结果吗？﹣﹣不，我们现在能做的就是等待．must表示必须；can能；may可以，表示请求；could能够，指过去时间．根据题干Have you got the results of the exam？你有考试的结果吗？可知应是说我们现在能做的就是等待．故选B．【总结提升】理解各个选项的含义，根据上下文的语境进行作答．36．（1分）﹣﹣I wonder if you've made a decision on the project，Eric．﹣﹣Not yet．I can't make it until I have first﹣hand on prices．（）A．news B．knowledge C．information D．education【解析】﹣﹣我想知道在这个项目上你是否作出了决定，Eric．﹣﹣还没有．我只有掌握了关于价格方面的第一手信息才能作出决定．【答案】答案：C．考查名词词义辨析．句意"﹣﹣我想知道在这个项目上你是否作出了决定，Eric？﹣﹣还没有．我只有掌握了关于价格方面的第一手信息才能作出决定．"news新闻．knowledge知识．information信息．education教育．根据第一句﹣﹣I wonder if you've made a decision on the project，Eric．﹣﹣我想知道在这个项目上你是否作出了决定，Eric．和回答Not yet．还没有．可知句意应为我只有掌握了关于价格方面的第一手信息才能作出决定．只有C选项符合题意．故选C．【总结提升】了解各个选项词义，再结合具体语境进行选择．37．（1分）1didn't mean to trouble Curry yesterday．It was pouring with rain so I his offer of a lift．（）A．refused B．received C．allowed D．accepted【解析】我昨天没打算麻烦Curry的．因为下大雨，所以我接受了让他送我一程．【答案】答案：D．考查动词词义辨析．句意：我昨天没打算麻烦Curry的．因为下大雨，所以我接受了让他送我一程．refused拒绝；received收到；allowed允许；accepted接受．根据题干1didn't mean to trouble Curry yesterday．It was pouring with rain．我昨天没打算麻烦Curry的．因为下大雨，可知应说所以我接受了让他送我一程．故选D．【总结提升】理解各个选项的含义，及其用法的区别，根据具体内容作答．38．（1分）My elder brother my wet sports shoes and made me sit by the fire．（）A．took off B．kicked off C．carried out D．put out【解析】我的哥哥脱掉了我的湿的运动鞋，让我坐在炉火旁．【答案】答案：A．考查动词短语．句意"我的哥哥脱掉了我的湿的运动鞋，让我坐在炉火旁．"took off脱掉．kicked off踢开．carried out进行，执行．put out扑灭．根据题干后半句made me sit by the fire让我坐在炉火旁．可推知前半句意思为我的哥哥脱掉了我的湿的运动鞋．结合选项只有A符合题意．故选A．【总结提升】了解各个选项动词短语的意思，再结合具体语境进行选择．39．（1分）﹣The frozen yogurt tastes like ice cream but has of the fat．﹣﹣﹣It suits me fine．I'm on a diet．（）A．none B．neither C．any D．some【解析】﹣这冰冻的酸奶尝起来像冰淇淋，但没有脂肪．﹣那太适合我了．我正在节食．【答案】答案：AA表示没有；B表示两者都不；C表示任何；D表示一些．由答语"我正在节食"可判断此句句意为但它没有脂肪，选A．【总结提升】此题首先要根据答语判断出空格处正确的意思，再结合选项选择正确的答案．40．（1分）﹣I'd like to know for the party．﹣I have no idea．（）A．why did she buy so little foodB．what she has preparedC．whether will she danceD．when is she leaving【解析】﹣﹣﹣我想知道她为聚会准备了些什么？﹣﹣我不知道．【答案】答案：B．根据I'd like to know ？再结合选项，可知I'd like to know 后面是跟一个宾语从句，宾语从句中应该用陈述语序，即主语+谓语，所以排除B，C、D．这里选项A是陈述句语序，符合要求．故选：B．【总结提升】主要考查宾语从句，一定要注意宾语从句的引导词，以及宾语从句的时态和语序问题．把握好这几点，是做好此类题目的关键！三、完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．41．（15分）On 28 of March Richard Byrd stood outside the small house．He shook hands with the men who were leaving．They were heading back to the main camp on the coast of Antarctica （南极洲）．He would（41）D to work at the base camp．"I don't like leaving you here alone，"Pete Demas said．"I'll be（42）B，"Byrd replied．He was looking forward to the challenge of spending the winter at the base camp．He would be recording the weather．There was plenty of food and fuel （燃料）in the tiny house．He felt sure （43）D would go wrong．But something did go wrong．Byrd was burning the fuel for（44）A．But the fumes （有毒气体）were not leaving the house．Slowly he was being poisoned（中毒）．On May 31 he broke down．When he came to，he made himself into his sleeping bag．Three days later he（45）D it was aSunday．The men would be（46）A his radio message．Byrd moved hard out of bed and （47）B the call．He didn't want the men to know how （48）C he was．It was too dangerous for them to come to save him．By will﹣power alone，Byrd managed to stay alive．He was so（49）B that he could hardly walk．But he forced himself to do the basics．He（50）A food and made myself eat．He took （51）B of weather and sent radio messages．But by late June，the men（52）C that something was wrong．Most of the time，Byrd's messages made no sense．On August 11Demas and two others reached the base camp．They（53）C recognized （认出）Byrd．He was very thin and looked terrible．Byrd（54）A them and then fell to the ground．The men had arrived in time．After two months of care，Byrd's good（55）D returned．He and his men worked together again．41．A．regret B．leave C．agree D．stay42．A．free B．fine C．lonely D．nervous 43．A．something B．everything C．anything D．nothing44．A．heat B．light C．safety D．food45．A．hoped B．imagined C．learnt D．realized 46．A．expecting B．sending C．leaving D．testing 47．A．returned B．made C．took D．missed48．A．brave B．sorry C．sick D．calm49．A．hungry B．weak C．tired D．cold50．A．cooked B．served C．tasted D．stored51．A．photos B．notes C．reports D．lessons52．A．heard B．complained C．guessed D．discovered 53．A．never B．even C．hardly D．almost 54．A．greeted B．stopped C．thanked D．visited55．A．luck B．memory C．dream D．health【解析】文章讲述了Richard Byrd独自留在营地工作，记录天气，他住的小房子里有许多燃料和食物，他觉得没有什么会出问题，但燃烧燃料来取暖时，燃烧时释放出的有毒气体让他中了毒，但他不想让其他人知道，但是在他给主营的人发送的报告中人们看出了端倪，及时赶到并救了他．【答案】41．D 考查动词．A表示遗憾；B表示离开；C表示同意；D表示留下．由I don't like leaving you here alone可知此处表示他会留下来在营地工作，选D．。

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2017年湖北省仙桃市中考英语试卷二、完形填空：先阅读短文，然后从每小题的四个选项中选出一个可以填入短文中相应空白处的最佳选项．（共2小题，计30分）1. Family celebrations, such as holidays and, birthday parties, are always a lot of fun．When family members get together, they often（1）_______today, the past or the future．Here are some（2）_______to help you save your memories．It's never too（3）_______to start an album of family photos．You can ask family members（4）_______some photos from their collections．When you all get together, you can make a slide show．People always（5）_______looking at old picturesCameras are（6）_______for recording videos of the family．Everyone can make a video from their own point of view．Videos are（7）_______．They help you remember happy times．It's fun to make a family tree．You can use photos, （8）_______．When there is a new family member﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣for example, a new（9）_______don't forget to add him or her to the family tree．If you can't attend a family celebrations, don't worry about it．You can write everyone a letter（10）_______you can call them．Never forget to stay in touch with your family．（1）A.think aboutB.talk aboutC.care aboutD.look about（2）A.adviceB.dealsC.ideasD.news（3）A.earlyteC.goodD.bad（4）A.to chooseB.to carryC.to catchD.to check（5）A.avoidB.refuseC.hopeD.enjoy（6）efulB.thankfulC.carefulD.beautiful（7）A.sadB.friendlyC.boringD.lively（8）A.yetB.alsoC.tooD.eitherA.boyB.girlC.babyD.brother（10）A.orB.butC.norD.as2. You'd never know that Lisa Davis, a judo（柔道） teacher and club owner, used to be bullied（欺侮） at school and couldn't protect herself at all．In junior high school, children would often laugh at her as she was rather（1）_______．One day, four elder children stopped her while she walking down a quiet street．They（2）_______her schoolbag over a high fence and began pushing her around, saying that they would（3）_______her up． "I couldn't make them stop and this wasn't the first time it had happened, "Lisa said．"That day I decided to do（4）_______about it．I talked to my brother and he said I ought to learn to protect myself．He suggested that I take up judo, so I joined a club．Though I felt（5）_______at first, it gave me confidence（信心）, and I（6）_______losing weight as I got fitter．I found judo very helpful．When the bullies（7）_______that I was learning judo, they soon left me alone．As time went on, Lisa became（8）_______interested in judo that she opened her own club．Lisa said, "Many young people（9）_______to protect themselves; it keeps them fit and builds their confidence．I teach them that judo is an excellent way of protecting themselves, but they（10）_______use their talent to start fights or join in．Judo is a form of self﹣protection, and they must use it only when necessary．（1）A.thinB.weakC.disabledD.overweight（2）A.threwB.tookC.pulledD.handed（3）A.giveB.callC.beatD.cheer（4）A.nothingB.somethingC.anythingD.everything（5）A.unfairB.unluckyC.uncomfortableD.unexpected（6）A.missedB.startedC.regrettedD.imagined（7）A.worked outB.thought outC.looked outD.found out（8）A.soB.suchC.quiteD.ratherA.whatB.whenC.whereD.how（10）A.won'tB.mustn'tC.mightn'tD.needn't三、阅读理解：A-C篇，先阅读图表或短文，然后从每小题的四个选项中选出一个与图表或短文内容相符的最佳选项；D篇，先阅读短文，然后根据短文内容，从文后所给的五个句子中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项．（共4小题，计30分）Know yourself!This is the first step towards success．But how? Try this, take a piece of paper and write down a list of your habits, I made two lists．There is a list of my good habits and a list of my bad habits．Good habits lead the way to good health and success!Look at your lists．Are there any bad habits? How can you change those habits．Develop your good habits and improve yourself!I tried it and it worked on me．Now I watch TV only a few times a week．I often play basketball after school．And I keep my room clean and organized．I still don't always make my bed, but I'm working on it．（1）You can know yourself by________．A.Making a list of good health．B.Making a list of only bad habit．C.Making a list of only good habits．D.Making a list of both good and bad habits．（2）Which of the following is NOT the writer's good habit？________A.He always has breakfast．B.He usually gets up late．C.He drinks eight glasses of water a day．D.He brushes teeth three times a day．（3）What else should he do to change his bad habits completely？________A.He should watch TV less．B.He should often play basketball．C.He should always make his bed．D.He should make his room clean．（1）If you go to the middle of Africa，you can see________A.a fish that can't swim ．B.a bird that can't fly．C.a tree that can laugh ．D.a plant that can live 1500 years．（2）The flying fish can jump and fly out of the water when it________．A.sees other fish ．B.wants food ．C.need fresh air ．D.meets enemies．（3）From the passage，we know that________．A.people call the birds Kiwis because of their sound．B.people laugh along with the tree when they touch it．C.people call the plant a living fossil because it looks old．D.people can see a flying fish only in the southwest of Africa．Do you collect anything? Collecting is a popular hobby with people around the world．Some people collect baseball cards, teapots, or seashells．Others collect some matchbook covers, stamps bottles or dolls．There are almost as many types of collections as there are collectors．Coin collecting, called numismatics, is one of the oldest and most popular types of collecting．People like learning about coins and their history．They like the challenge of finding rare（稀有）or unusual coins．Some see their collections as a valuable investment．Others just enjoy the beauty and variety of their coins．There are many different types of coin collections．Some ________ choose to collect foreign coins．They may focus on a certain country or a certain time period when they begin their collections．Another popular way to collect is to choose a theme and then look for coins that have pictures of the animals, people, or object that fit into that theme．Forthe coin, the rarity of the coin, and the need for the coin．If you own a rare coin that few people are interested in, it will be worth less than a rare coin that many people want to own． Condition also plays an important role in deciding a coin's value．Serious collectors store their coins very carefully in special boxes．They touch their coins with special gloves．If you owned a Liberty Head coin from 1913, which is worth about one million dollars, you would probably be willing to give it special treatment, too!If you are interested in starting a coin collection, the best thing to d is learn a little about it first．You can find books about coin collecting at the library, and you'll learn how to decide the value of various coins and store your collection properly．The next time you look through the coins in your pocket or in your piggy bank, you might find that you have the beginning of a very interesting hobby!（1）The underlined word"________"in paragraph 3means________．A.stamp collectors ．B.doll collectors．C.coin collectors ．D.teapot collectors．（2）According to the last paragraph，you will probably________．A.decide where to buy rare coins．B.find the right time to collect．C.learn how to look through your coins．D.know the value of different rare coins．（3）Which of the following it TRUE？________A.Coin collecting is the oldest and most popular type of collecting．B.Some collectors store their coins carefully to keep them in good condition．C.The value of a rare coin completely depends on how many collectors need it．D.If you are interested in coin collecting，the first thing to do is find a rare coin．（4）What is the passage mainly about？________A.The collection of coins．B.The types of coin collection．C.The value of rare coins．D.The suggestions of coin collection．How to Sell a Product SuccessfullyAfter a lot of hard work，you finally have your product．But that's only half the battle．Now you have to get people to buy it．Is your product easy to use？How can your product improve people's lives？（1）_______ Remember，you need to make your product stand out．So tell people what is special about it．How can you do that？Here are a few suggestions．Create and ad．First，study your customers'eggs，interests and other information．Second，choose a type of ad﹣﹣﹣TV，bus，magazine，newspaper or Internet．Third，decide what your ad will tell people about your product．（2）_______Go to trade shows and present your product．（3）_______They can experience your product，enjoy it and even come to love it．advantages of your product after they experience using it．（4）_______These suggestions can make your product really shine．（5）_______With a good quality product and excellent advertising，you will surely succeed．的正确形式．（共1小题，计15分）Students often gather together in small，closed groups．If you are not part of a group，it can be difficult for you to be accepted．This is（56）________（especial）true if you can't speak to the members of the group in their language．This was the situation Sam faced each day as he（57）________（go） to class．Sam and his family moved to France last month．Before he arrived，he knew there would be many difficulties．But they were even（58）________（bad） than he imagined．Every lunch hour，after（59）________（arrive） at his new school，Sam sat alone in the dining hall．He looked at all the different groups of students around him．But he had no way to let them know that he was a good person．He simply couldn't find the right words to reach his（60）________（classmate）．Sam knew he had to find a way to change the situation．He did a little research on the Internet and discovered that smiling is a universal language﹣it（61）________（understand） everywhere．One morning，while Sam（62）________（walk） by a group of students，he smiled at them．A boy in the group smiled back at him．For Sam，that was a good beginning．Later，he noticed the boy coming towards him in the hall（63）________ a warm smile on his face．Sam returned the smile．Soon the boy asked Sam to join him and his group of friends for lunch．（64）________Sam wasn't able to say much in French，everyone smiled and laughed．Before he knew it，Sam had a group of friends，and they all wanted（65）________（help） him learn French．That day he experienced the power of a smile．五、书面表达（计15分）．每个人的成长总是伴随着各种困难和烦恼，我们应该如何面对？请根据提示，结合自身实际，写一篇英语短文，谈谈遇到这些问题时，你是如何解决的．提示：要求：（1）从表格中选择一到两困难或烦恼进行阐述（2）短文词数不得不于80个（3）文中不得出现真实的人名、地名和校名．参考答案与试题解析2017年湖北省仙桃市中考英语试卷二、完形填空：先阅读短文，然后从每小题的四个选项中选出一个可以填入短文中相应空白处的最佳选项．（共2小题，计30分）1.【答案】BCBADADCCA【考点】记叙文完形【解析】家庭聚会有许多乐趣．家庭成员聚在一起时，他们经常谈论现在，过去或未来．这儿有些方法帮助你留住记忆．创办一张家庭相册，家庭活动制成录像，建立家谱．【解答】（1）B．考查固定短语，think about思考，talk about谈论，care about在乎，look about四处看看，根据句意：家庭成员聚在一起时，他们经常谈论现在，过去或未来．故选：B．（2）答案：C．考查名词及语境的理解，advice建议，不可数名词；deals交易，ideas观点，看法；news新闻；不可数名词．根据句子中are，可知这里要用可数名词复数，排除A和D；根据下文可知这里应该为"这儿有些帮助你留住记忆的看法．"故选：C．（3）答案：B．考查形容词及语境的理解，early早的，late迟的，good好的，bad坏的，根据句意：一张家庭相册永远不会太晚．故选：B．（4）答案：A．考查固定词组搭配，choose…from…从…中选择；carry携带，catch捉住，check检查，结合句意：你可以让家人从他们的收藏品中挑选一些照片．故选：A．（5）答案：D．考查动词及语境的理解，avoid避免，refuse拒绝，hope希望，enjoy喜欢，结合句意：人们总是喜欢看老照片．故选：D．（6）答案：A．考查形容词及语境的理解，useful有用的，thankful感激的，careful细心的，beautiful漂亮的，结合句意：照相机对于记录家庭录像是非常有用的．故选：A．（7）答案：D．考查形容词及语境的理解，sad难过的，friendly友好的，boring令人厌倦的，lively生动的，活跃的，根据下文"录像能帮助你记住快乐时光"，由此可以推断出：录像是生动的．故选：D．（8）答案：C．考查同义词辨析，yet还，没有；also也，用于肯定句中；too也，用于肯定句末；either也，用于否定句末．根据句子，这是肯定句，意思为：你也可以使用照片．故选：C．（9）答案：C．考查名词及语境的理解，boy男孩，girl女孩，baby婴儿，brother兄弟，根据上句"有新的家庭成员"可以推断出这里指新生儿，意思为"不要忘记把新生儿（10）答案：A．考查并列连词，or或者，but但是，nor也不，as按照，结合句意：你可以给大家写一封信，或者你可以给他们打电话．故选：A．2.【答案】DACBCBDADB【考点】记叙文完形【解析】这篇短文告诉我们：Lisa Davis，柔道老师兼柔道俱乐部老板．她过去经常受同学欺侮，直到有一天，她决定学会保护自己．她开始学习柔道．随着时间的推移，她变得对柔道如此感兴趣，以至于她开办了柔道俱乐部．【解答】（1）D．考查形容词及语境的理解，thin瘦的，weak弱的，disabled残疾的，overweight肥胖的，根据下文I started losing weight as I got fitter．可以推断出：在中学，孩子们经常嘲笑她，因为她非常胖．故选：D．（2）答案：A．考查动词及语境的理解，threw扔，took带走，pulled拉，handed传递，根据上文提到"Lisa Davis经常被在学校被欺侮，不能保护自己．"结合下文"开始推她，说他们会揍她．"由此可以推断出这里指"他们把书包扔到高高的栅栏上"．故选：A．（3）答案：C．考查动词及语境的理解，give给，give up放弃；call打电话，call up召集；cheer喝彩，cheer up使振奋，beat打，beat sb．up打某人，根据上文可知：Lisa Davis受到了同学们的欺侮．由此可以知道这里指"他们说会打她．"故选：C．（4）答案：B．考查不定代词及语境的理解，nothing什么也没有，something某事，everything一切东西，anything任何东西，根据上文可知"Lisa Davis无法让他们停下来，他们不是第一次欺侮她了．"结合下文"她哥哥建议她学习柔道．"由此可以推断出：Lisa Davis决定做些事情来保护自己．故选：B．（5）答案：C．考查形容词及语境的理解，unfair不公平的，unlucky不幸运的，uncomfortable不舒服的，unexpected没有想到的，句子中though引导让步状语从句，表示转折，结合句意，这里应该指"我开始觉得不舒服，但是它给了我信心．"故选：C．（6）答案：B．考查动词及语境的理解，missed错过，started开始，regretted懊悔，imagined想象，根据上下文可知这里指"Lisa Davis开始减肥，变得更健康．"故选：B．（7）答案：D．考查固定词组，work out解决； thought out想出来；looked out向外看，当心；found out找出，查明，根据下文可知：这些欺凌者发现我在学习柔道，他们很快把我单独留下．故选：D．（8）答案：A．考查固定词组，so…that…如此…以至于…so后接形容词或副词，结合句意：随着时间的推移，她变得对柔道如此感兴趣，以至于她开办了柔道俱乐部．故选：A．how怎样，询问方式，结合句意：许多年轻人想知道如何保护自己，故选：D．（10）答案：B．考查情态动词，根据上文可知：我教他们，柔道是一种保护自己的很好的方式．but表示转折，意思为"他们一定不能用他们的天赋开始打架或参与其中．"表示禁止，不许可，故选：B．三、阅读理解：A-C篇，先阅读图表或短文，然后从每小题的四个选项中选出一个与图表或短文内容相符的最佳选项；D篇，先阅读短文，然后根据短文内容，从文后所给的五个句子中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项．（共4小题，计30分）【答案】DBC【考点】日常生活类阅读【解析】短文讲了如何了解自己的办法，详细的介绍了作者的好习惯和坏习惯，及其作者还有什么需要改善等．【解答】（1）D 细节理解题．根据第一段句子Know yourself!This is the first step towards success．But how？Try this，take a piece of paper and write down a list of your habits，I made two lists．There is a list of my good habits and a list of my bad habits．了解你自己，这是迈向成功的第一步．但是怎样做？试试这个，拿一张纸，写下你的习惯列表，我做了两个列表，下面是我的好习惯和坏习惯的列表．可知你可以通过列出好习惯和坏习惯了解自己．故选D．（2）B 细节理解题．根据表格一句子I usually get up early．我通常起的很早．可知他通常起床很晚不是作者的好习惯．故选B．（3）C 细节理解题．根据最后一段句子Now I watch TV only a few times a week．I often play basketball after school．And I keep my room clean and organized．I still don't always make my bed，but I'm working on it．现在我一周只看几次电视，我经常在放学后打篮球．和我保持房间整洁．我还是不总是整理床铺．但我正在努力．可知他应该经常整理床铺．故选C．【答案】CDA【考点】日常生活类阅读【解析】短文详细的介绍了一棵会笑的树，活化石的植物，会飞的鱼和不会飞的鸟，及其它们的特点等．【解答】（1）C 细节理解题．根据表格一句子When it comes to laughing，this tree is really funny．当它笑的时候，这棵树真有趣，It grow in the middle of Africa．它生长在非洲中部．可知如果你去非洲中部你可以看到一棵会笑的树．故选C．（2）D 细节理解题．根据表格三句子When it is in danger，it can jump and fly out of the water，当它处于危险之中时，它就会跳出水面，飞出水面．可知当它遇到敌人时．故选D．sound：kee﹣weee．可知人们称鸟为 Kiwis，因为他们的声音．故选A．【答案】CDBA【考点】日常生活类阅读【解析】短文讲了硬币的收集，详细的介绍了一些钱币的收藏家是如何收藏的，及其什么样的钱币是有价值的和你可以看些钱币收藏方面的书等．【解答】（1）C 词义猜测题．根据上下文There are many different types of coin collections．Some numismatist schoose to collect foreign coins．They may focus on a certain country or a certain time period when they begin their collections．有许多不同类型的钱币收藏．一些…进行收集外国硬币．当他们开始收藏时，他们可能专注于某个国家或某一时期．可知结合选项，应说当他们开始收藏时，他们可能专注于某个国家或某一时期，所以numismatist意为钱币收藏家，即coin collectors．故选C．（2）D 细节理解题．根据最后一段内容及其句子You can find books about coin collecting at the library，and you'll learn how to decide the value of various coins and store your collection properly．你可以在图书馆找到关于钱币收藏的书籍，您将学习如何确定各种硬币的价值并正确存储您的收藏．可知了解不同稀有硬币的价值．故选D．（3）B 细节判断题．根据倒数第二段句子Serious collectors store their coins very carefully in special boxes．They touch their coins with special gloves．严肃的收藏家把硬币小心地放在特殊的盒子里，他们用特制的手套摸硬币，可知一些收藏家把他们的硬币小心翼翼地保存，以使他们保持良好的状态．故选B．（4）A 主旨归纳题．根据这篇文章内容及其第二段句子Coin collecting，called numismatics，is one of the oldest and most popular types of collecting．钱币收藏，称为钱币收藏，是最古老、最流行的收藏类型之一．可知文章主要说的是收集硬币．故选A．【答案】B,A,E,D,C【考点】五选五阅读【解析】【文章大意】本文介绍的是，怎样成功地卖出产品．文章介绍了两个措施：一是出色的广告，而是过硬的质量．【解答】（1）B．细节理解填．考查人们为何要购买"你的"产品．根据上文"Is your product easy to use"和"How can your product improve people's lives"可知，只有当你的吃产品易用和能够提高人们的生活质量时，人们才乐于购买．根据下文"Remember，you need to make your product stand out"可知，你的产品必须非常出色才能让人愿意购买．综上可知，此处说的是，人们购买你的产品的原因．故选B．（2）A．细节理解题．考查怎样吸引观众．上文共提到三点措施，而本句是总结性句子，即怎样吸引观众．故先A．（3）E．细节理解题．考查观众为什么参加产品推介会．根据下文"They can experience甚至逐渐爱上它．因此，此处人物的出现很突然，前面必定有铺垫．而选项E是这样说的：参加产品推介会的人已经对类似产品有了兴趣．这样，前后衔接自然，条理通顺．故选E．（4）D．细节理解题．根据上文"Push your product using samples（样品） and good deals"可知，本段谈论的是通过样品和促销品来推介产品．选项D与此一脉相承，它说的是：提供样品和促销品将会让你拥有更多的顾客．故选D．（5）C．细节理解题．考查什么是最重要的（质量是最重要的）．根据上文"These suggestions can make your product really shine"可知，这些建议可以使"你的"产品很抢眼．根据下文"With a good quality product and excellent advertising，you will surely succeed"可知，如果产品质量好，并且广告做得出色，你就会成功．由上可知，前面已经讨论过广告问题，而这里说的是质量问题．故选C．四、综合填空：阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式．（共1小题，计15分）【答案】especially,went,worse,arriving,classmates,is understood,waswalking,with,Although/Though,to help【考点】选词填空（篇）【解析】学生们经常聚成小的、亲密的小团体．如果你不是其中一员，对你而言被接受可能是困难的．如果你不会讲这个小团体成员的语言，这更是正确的．这种情形正是 Sam 每天去上课所面对的．Sam和他的家人上个月搬到了法国．在他到达之前，他知道将会有很多的困难，但事实比他想象的更加糟糕．从Sam到他的新学校之后，每次午餐时间，他都是独自坐在餐厅．他看着周围不同的小群体，但他找不到方式来让别人知道他是一个很友好的人．他只是没有找到跟他的同学的共同语言．Sam知道他必须找到方法改变现状．他在网上做了一个调查，发现微笑是世界通用语言，他可以在每一个地方被理解．一天早晨，当 Sam与一个小团体擦肩而过时，他冲他们微笑．一个男孩也对他报以微笑．对Sam而言，这是一个好的开始．之后，他注意到每次在餐厅遇到那个男孩总是冲他热情的微笑，Sam也回以微笑．很快男孩邀请Sam加入他们的小团体，跟他们一起吃午饭．尽管Sam不太会讲法语，但是每个人都会微笑或开心大笑．在Sam了解以前，他已经有了他自己团体的朋友，并且他们都想要帮助他学习法语．那天他体会到了微笑的力量．【解答】56．especially 考查副词的用法，根据句意‘'如果你不会讲这个小团体成员的语言，这尤其是正确的"此处修饰形容词true应该使用副词．57．went 考查一般过去时的用法．结合语境这正是Sam过去每天去上课都要面对的状况，可知应使用一般过去时态．由前面was与faced可知此处应该用过去式．58．worse 考查比较级．由后面的than可知此处应使用形容词的比较级．由But they were even也知even修饰形容词比较级59．arriving考查after的用法．after为介词，介词后加动词的ing．60．classmates 考查名词复数．结合语境He simply couldn't find the right words to reach his同班同学不止一个，因此用复数．61．is understood 考查被动语态．根据句意他在网上做了一个调查，发现微笑是世界通用语言，他可以在每一个地方被理解．it与understand之间是被动的关系．而时态为阐述事实，应使用一般现在时态的被动语态，因此用is understood62．was walking．考查while的用法．此处while后加过去进行时态，was/were+现在分词，主语为单数，故用was．63．with的用法．此处with表伴随，根据he noticed the boy coming towards him in the hall（63）with a warm smile on his face．Sam returned the smile．可知with a warm smile on his face修饰the boy，with此处表伴随，强调状态．64．Although/Though 考查连词用法．Sam wasn't able to say much in French与everyone smiled and laughed译为尽管Sam不会讲太多法语，但是每个人都微笑和开怀大笑，这两个句子之间是转折的关系，此处应填转折连词although或though表转折．65．to help考查want的用法．want+to do固定搭配．意为"他们都想要帮助他学法语"．五、书面表达（计15分）．【答案】Some students are stressed out and have trouble because of the learning pressure．They have too much homework every day．It takes them five or six hours to finish the homework．【高分句型一】They often quarrel with others and are laughed at．The foundit difficult to communicate with their parents．（困难和烦恼）All these make them not sleep well and concentrate on their lessons．Some of them even have a headache and can't go to school．（导致的后果）I think they should ask help for the teachers and communicate with their friends．Reading books is another good way to solve the problems．【高分句型二】Besides，they should exercise more and listen to the music．They should be confident and try to relax themselves．Plan the time carefully sothat they can have more time to rest．（解决办法）【考点】图表作文【解析】【高分句型一】It takes them five or six hours to finish the homework．他们花了五个或六个小时完成作业．It takes sb some time to do sth．某人做某事花费…时间．【高分句型二】Reading books is another good way to solve the problems．读书是解决问题的另一个好办法．Reading books 动名词作主语，动词用三单式；a good way to do sth做某事的一个好办法【解答】Some students are stressed out and have trouble because of the learning pressure．They have too much homework every day．It takes them five or six hours to finish the homework．【高分句型一】They often quarrel with others and are laughed at．The foundit difficult to communicate with their parents．（困难和烦恼）All these make them not sleep well and concentrate on their lessons．Some of them even have a headache and can't go to school．（导致的后果）I think they should ask help for the teachers and communicate with their friends．Reading books is another good way to solve the problems．【高分句型二】Besides，they should exercise more and listen to the music．They should be confident and try to relax themselves．Plan the time carefully sothat they can have more time to rest．（解决办法）。