2018届广西南宁高中毕业班1月份模拟考试卷英语无答案

2019届高中毕业班1月份模拟考试卷英语(考试时间:120分钟;满分:150分)注意:1.请把答案填写在答题卡上,否则答题无效2.答卷前,考生务必将密封线内的项目填写清楚,密封线内不要答题。

3.选择题,请用2B铅笔,把答题卡上对应题目选项的信息点涂黑。

非选择题，请用0.5mm黑色字迹签字笔在答题卡指定位置作答。

第I卷(选择题)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)该部分分为第一、第二两节。

注意:回答听力部分时,请先将答案标在试卷上。

听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。

第二部分:阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

ADo you have a favorite beach that you have visited? If you hesitate to answer, please look at the following:1.Siesta Key, United StatesSiesta Key is on the Gulf of Mexico. It offers safe and clean waters, a big beach, striking sunsets, and excellent seashell collecting. Visitors of all ages go to Siesta Key when the tide is low to find beautiful, large and, sometimes, rare seashells. Concha, SpainLa Concha beach is in the city of San Sebastian, in northern Spain’s Basque area.People come here to surf and swim in the Atlantic Ocean’s La Concha Bay. They also enjoy walking along the wide, curved beach. La Concha is more developed than other best-known beaches. From the sandy coast, you can see San Sebastian’s tall buildings and hear the sounds of city life. In fact, it is one of Europe’s best-known urban beaches.3.Galapagos Beach, EcuadorProbably no place on Earth is better known for wildlife than the Galapagos Islands. And the white-sand Galapagos Beach at Tortuga Bay does not disappoint in that respect. Hundreds of sea turtles build their nests here each year. Visitors may also see marine iguanas, sea lions, flamingos, and lava gulls—birds that are found only in the Galapagos.4.Elafonissi Beach, GreeceOn the Greek island of Grete, this best beach offers unspoiled natural beauty. Elafonissi Beach is known for its extremely blue-green-colored waters, pink sand and black rocks.It is also known for being somewhat difficult to reach. The road to Elafonissi is narrow and takes many sharp turns. But that does not seem to stop people; it is filled with visitors year-round.21.What can visitors enjoy at Siesta Key, United States?A. Excitement of the tide.B. Safe and colourful watersC. Collections of rare seashells.D. The beauty of the sinking sun.22.Why is La Concha, Spain the most developed beach pf the four?A. It receives the most visitorsB. It lies in a city.C. It needs to hold water sports.D. It requires restaurants for visitors.23.Which of the following is hard to arrive at?A. Siesta Key, United States.B. La Concha, Spain.C. Elafonissi Beach, Greece.D. Galapagos Beach, EcuadorBEvery day, a homeowner in Pennsylvania is reminded of a mistake he made 13 years ago. At around 8 in the evening, his otherwise peaceful house comes alive with the beeping of an alarm clock he accidentally dropped down a vent（通气孔）over a decade ago. It’s been stuck in the wall ever since.13 years ago, Jerry Lynn, of Ross Township, Pennsylvania, wanted to drill a hole through his living room wall, so he could pass the television cable through it. He didn’t want to destroy any pipes or wires in the wall, so he came up with a brilliant idea to ensure that he was drilling in an empty place. He grabbed his alarm clock, tied it to a string and programmed it to go off in 10 minutes. Then he lowered it into the wall through a vent, and waited for it to ring. His goalwas to drill near the place where the ringing was coming from, ensuring that there was nothing to pass through there. It all went according to plan, until the alarm clock fell into the wall.Try as he might, the man didn’t get back the alarm clock, but figured it would probably run out of battery in three or four months, so he wasn’t too worried about it. That was in September 2019, but 13 years later, the alarm clock still rings every day, at 10 minutes to 8 in the evening during daylight savings time, and ten minutes to seven, during standard time.As you can imagine, Jerry and his wife, Sylvia, have gotten used to the ringing living room wall, after 13 years, but it can still shock guests.“I would have probably torn down that wall after only 2 days, just to stop that boring thing, but after putting up with it for 13 years, that would be a shame. I’ve never heard of a clock battery lasting that long, even though they don’t use too much power, so it will be interesting to see how long it will keep ringing for.” Jerry said.24. Why did Jerry put a clock into the wall?A. To determine how long he would drill.B. To make his work easy and enjoyable.C. To warn him of the dangerous place.D. To find a safe place to make a hole.25. Why did Jerry treat the stuck clock too seriously?A. It would run out of power.B. It would soon break down.C. It was not worth too much.D. It could still work in the wall.26.It can be inferred from the last paragraph that _____.A. guests of Jerry’s will be frightenedB. the clock will be leave there as it isC. the clock will keep ringing for many yearsD. Jerry will tear down the wall to get the clock27. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A. An Unexpected Accident Might Create a Guinness World RecordB. A Brilliant Idea Has Turned Out to Be a Pleasant ExperienceC. Alarm Clock in the Wall Has Been Ringing Daily for 13 YearsD. Battery in the Clock Lasts 13 Years UnexpectedlyCAmerica has been called a democracy since its independence more than 200 years ago. However, at that time, only men were permitted to vote. Only men could own land and practice most professions. Women could not get a higher education or hold public office. The woman’s place was considered to be the home. Working women were not common. They usually had poor jobs and little respect.Through the history of the country, many American women have worked to reduce the restrictions that society placed on them. They have met opposition. Slowly, however, the opportunities for women have increased. Colleges and universities were established for women. Later women were admitted to schools originally established only for men. In the early part of this century, American women were finally allowed to vote. During and since World War II American women have become a considerable part of the American work force.Today, many women in America hold important positions, or are pursuing careers that they could not pursue in the past. But many women are dissatisfied with the current situation. They point out that women are often paid less than men for the same work they do.The top positions in nearly all fields are still exactly held by men. In many ways, a woman’s life is still dominated by her father or her husband.Recently women worked to get a chance in the law to the U.S. Constitution ensuring their rights. The equal rights improvement, as it was called, was supported by most congressmen（国会议员）and most states. It did not get the support of two-thirds of the states which is necessary for a constitutional improvement. Nevertheless, the role and the rights of American women is an important concern in the U.S. today.28. What do you know about women in the early days of the U.S.?A. None of them attempted to work outside.B. They were already given the right to vote.C. They were expected to centre on their homes.D. They were given great care and respect.29. Why are many women unsatisfied in America today?A. They are looked down upon by men.B. Their contributions are not recognized.C. They can’t find jobs as easily as men can.D. They can’t earn pay for equal work.30. The underlined word “dominated” in Paragraph 4 can be replaced by _____ .A. affectedB. controlledC. changedD. supported31. Why did America women fail to pass the law for their rights?A. Most of the states didn’t agree to their opinions.B. The number of states supporting it was not enough.C. Men were strongly against it to protect their positions.D. People thought that women already have enough rights.Dwe communicate most commonly, of course, with our words. But we also speak with our bodies. We call it body language. Sometimes, though, we need to describe our body language with words. That is what today’s show isabout-talking about body language.Two types of body language have made their way into text messaging and social media language. The most common is LOL. If we are LOL-ing, we are laughing out loud. That is what l-o-l stands for. And it is easy to know when to use this. If a friend writes something to you that is extremely funny, you can reply with a “LOL.”Here’s another one you might see in a text message from a friend. When someone nods their head up and down, that means they are in agreement. And if they shake their heads back and forth, it means they are disagreeing. Well, sometimes it does. Sometimes shaking one’s head means something completely different.For example, I might say I could only shake my head at his arrogance（傲慢）. This means that I couldn’t believe that he had said or done something so arrogant. In a text, email or social media post, you can simply type SMH. But just as with LOL, it doesn’t sound right in spoken English.Here is an example of how to use the full phrase “throw your hands up” in a conversation. If your friend is always behaving badly, you may just have to throw your hands up. This body language expression means that you realize that you cannot do anything to make a situation better.For example, let’s say you are teaching a roomful of young children when suddenly a dog runs through the classroom! The children jump up and laughing and chasing the dog. You can’t do anything to quiet them down. So, you just throw your hands up and let them have fun.Shrugging your shoulders is when you raise and lower them. As body language, it shows that you don’t care about something. But it can also mean that you are uncertain or perhaps just bored.32. When should you use a “LOL” while chatting online?A. You are blamed.B. You read a joke.C. You find out a lie.D. You are praised.33. What does the underlined word “does” in Paragraph 3 refer to?A. MeansB. Disagrees.C. Shakes.D. Nods 34. What do “SMH” and “LOL” have in common?A. They sound the same sound.B. They are wrong English words.C. They can’t be pronounced normally.D. They can’t be used in spoken language.35. If there’s something you can’t control, you have to ______.A. nod your headB. shake your headC. throw your hands upD. shrug your shoulders第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。