高中情态动词练习(附答案)
高中英语情态动词真题练习含答案
情态动词真题演练一、真题演练1.【2018?北京】12. In today’s information age, the loss of data _________ cause serious problems for a company.A. needB. shouldC. canD. must【答案】C点睛:can的基本用法:1. (表示能力、功能)能,会;2. (表示推测)可能,可能会;3.(表示允许,请求)可以;4.(表示客观可能性)有时会。
2.【2018?天津】10. I can't find my purse. I___________ it in the supermarket yesterday, but I'm not sure.A. should leaveB. must have leftC. might leaveD. could have left【答案】D点睛:情态动词是每年高考的热点也是难点。
本题抓住两点:第一、时态。
根据句中时间状语可以判断出是对过去事情的推测,故用情态动词+ have done;如果是对现在事情的推测,才用情态动词+v原形。
第二、情态动词的选择。
must为肯定推测,表示“一定”,could为不肯定推测,表示“可能”,这样就能选出正确答案。
3.【2018?海淀二模】10. When I was small, my mom ________read me stories at night.A. couldB. shouldC. mightD. would【答案】D【解析】考查情态动词辨析。
句意:当我小时候,我母亲常常在晚上给我读故事。
could能够;should应该;might可能,可以;would过去常常,表示过去的习惯性的行为,故选D。
4.【2018?滨海7校联考】15. But for your instruction, I ______ such great progress in so short a time. Thanks a lot.A. wouldn’t makeB. hadn’t madeC. won’t makeD. wouldn’t have made【答案】D5.【2018?滨海7校联考】2. —Are yo u coming to Jeff’s party?—I’m not sure. I ______ go to the concert instead.A. mustB. wouldC. shouldD. might【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意,上文,你来参加Jeff的聚会吗?下文,我不确定。
高一英语语法情态动词专项练习附答案
高一英语语法情态动词专项练习附答案高一英语语法情态动词专项练习(附答案)情态动词是语法的一种,下面是应届毕业生店铺为大家搜集整理出来的有关于高一英语语法情态动词专项练习(附答案),希望可以帮助到大家!高一英语语法情态动词专项练习附答案11. Peter ________come with us tonight, but he isn’t very sure yet.A. mustB. canC. mayD. will2. — Could you borrow your dictionary?— Yes, of course you ________.A. mightB. willC. canD. should3. A computer ________think for itself, it must be told what to do.A. can’tB. couldn’tC. may notD. might not4. I didn’t hear the phone, I ________asleep.A. must beB. must have beenC. should beD. should have been5. There was plenty of time, she ________.A. mustn’t have hurriedB. couldn’t have hurriedC. must not hurryD. needn’t have hurried6. The plant is dead. I ________it more water.A. will giveB. would have givenC. must giveD. should have given7. Very loud noises ________make people ill, hurt their ears, or even drive them mad.A. mustB. needC. canD. should8. He asked me for the dictionary many times; please tell him that he ________have it tomorrow.A. mustB. needC. mayD. dare9. — Why is she still standing there?— She ________be waiting for her boyfriend.A. canB. mustC. dareD. need10. Two eyes________ see more than one.A. canB. mustC. mightD. shall11. What ________he mean? ________you tell me?A. can; MayB. can; CanC. may; MayD. must; Should12. How ________he say that his teacher was unfair?A. mustB. mightC. couldD. need13. It ________be very cold in this part.A. canB. oughtC. shallD. dare14. I’d like to ask a question if I ________.A. mustB. willC. mayD. might15. Even in summer the temperature ________suddenly drop below freezing.A. mightB. oughtC. mustD. need16. He decided to join the army so that he ________defend the country.A. may helpB. might helpC. helpsD. helped17. You ________always be talking like that.A. mightn’tB. mayn’tC. can’tD. mustn’t18. The car ________have broke doown just when we were about to start off.A. mustB. couldC. mightD. should19. You ________see him while he is in hospital.A. have betterB. had betterC. would ratherD. had to20. There is a fine sunset; it ________to be a fine day tomorrow.A. oughtB. shouldC. has toD. has better21. You are his father, you ________take care of him.A. mightB. oughtC. ought toD. are able to22. That’s all. It ________be talked about any more.A. needn’tB. mightn’tC. darn’t toD. needn’t to23. The question ________discussing.A. needsB. needC. can beD. must be24. He ________even look out of the window.A. daren’tB. daresn’tC. dared not toD. dares not25. I’m so hungry that I ________find something to eat.A. have toB. wouldC. mayD. can26. All the students ________do their best for the modernization of our country.A. canB. shouldC. mayD. might27. You ________be careful with your homework.A. mustB. have toC. mayD. are used to28. It is getting darker. You ________not go home.A. had betterB. have betterC. would ratherD. would like29. I ________what happened to our school.A. would like knowB. would like to knowC. would like knowingD. would like that I know30. — Would you mind my changing the plan?— ________.A. Oh, no, pleaseB. Yes, I mind notC. No, I wouldD. Yes, I will31. — It ________ be Jack who is in the library.—I’m sure it ________be him, I saw him off at the railway station just two days ago.A. can’t; can’t eB. must; mustn’tC. must; can’tD. can’t; mustn’t32. I ________tell her the truth about his marriage.A. can’t helpB. can’t butC. may not helpD. mustn’t but33. Since she is angry, we ________.A. had better to leave her alongB. should leave her aloneC. would rather to leave her aloneD. must leave her alone34. Look! What you’ve done to me. You ________more careful.A. maybeB. had toC. should have beenD. would be35. ________read the letter for you?A. Would you like meB. Do you want meC. Will you mind meD. Shall I36. He promised he ________not make such silly mistakes.A. wouldB. shouldC. mightD. could37. ________it be true that his father will go abroad?A. CanB. MayC. NeedD. Should38. Those streams are so small that they ________be shown in the maps.A. mustn’tB. may notC. can’tD. may39. — May I use your bike?— ________.A. No, you may notB. No, you m ustn’tC. No, you won’tD. Sorry, I’m afraid not40. — Must I write to her?— No, you ________.A. mustn’tB. shouldn’tC. can’tD. don’t have to41. — Need I start tonight?— Yes, you ________.A. doB. needC. mustD. may42. The old man ________sit for hours watching the ships.A. wouldB. shouldC. was used toD. would rather to43. If the telephone ________ring, please wake me up.A. wouldB. shouldC. willD. might44. I wish they ________stop making remarks about me.A. wouldB. willC. shouldD. shall45. You’re thirsty, aren’t you? ________he get some coffee?A. DoesB. ShallC. WouldD. Let46. Which of the following is wrong?A. That may be true.B. That might be true.C. That can be true.D. That could be true.47. — Would you lend me some money?— Yes, I ________.A. wouldB. willC. canD. may48. He ________ swimming when he was young.A. was used to goB. got used to goC. used to goingD. used to go49. You say you ________ not do it, but I say you ________do it.A. will; shallB. shall; shallC. shall; willD. will; will50. You ________out yesterday without a coat. No wonder you caught cold.A. should have goneB. shouldn’t have goneC. could not have goneD. might have gone51. He ________the 8:30 train because he didn’t leave home until 9:00.A. can’t catchB. couldn’t catchC. may notD. can’t have caught52. You ________us this because we had more than enough.A. needn’t bringB. needn’t have broughtC. mustn’t bringD. couldn’t have brought53. — He learnt the language in three months.— He ________very hard.A. must workB. might have workedC. must have workedD. might work54. — Who told you my telephone number?—I don’t remember. It ________Mary.—It can’t be Mary, she doesn’t know it.A. may have beenB. can have beenC. must beD. can be55. You ________him, why didn’t you?A. ought to thankB. ought have thankedC. ought to have thankedD. ought thank56. I ________have arrived a little earlier, but my car broke down.A. shouldB. couldC. canD. can’t57. — ________we go out for a walk?—Great. Let’s goA. ShallB. WillC. MayD. Should58. Though she was seriously ill, she ________ complete the work in time.A. wouldB. was able toC. was possible toD. might59. — Would you like to play chess with me?— Yes, ________.A. I’dB. I wouldC. I’d likeD. I’d like to60. Tom is late. He ________the wrong bus.A. must takeB. must have takenC. might takeD. could take1—10. CCABD DCCBA 11—20. BCACA BDDBA 21—30. CAAAA BAABA 31—40. CBBCD AACDD 41—50. CABAB CBDAB 51—60. DBCAC BABDB高一英语语法情态动词专项练习附答案21. I __________ you, because I thought I must be wrong.A. dare not askB. dare not to askC. dare not askingD. dare to not ask2. There __________ some flowers in the garden.A. were used to beB. used to beC. uses to beD. used to be having3. “__________ I take it out?”“I′m sorry, you __________.”A. Could …couldn′tB. Might…might notC. Could…canD. M ay…can′t4. You were stupid to climb the tree. You __________ hurt yourself.A. mayB. mightC. willD. might have5. You __________ those letters. Why didn′t you ?A. should postB. should have postedC. must have postedD. ought to post.6. All the lights are on, the Smiths __________ up.A. must getB. is gettingC. must be gettingD. would get7. He __________ lead a horse to the water but he __________ not make it drink.A. will…canB. may…canC. may…daresD. dare…can8. “Need we do this job now?”“Yes,__________.”A. you needB. you shouldC. you mustD. you can9. __________ to have lunch with us today?A. Do you likesB. Would you likeC. Will you likedD. Have you liked10. He said that you __________ watch TV all the evening if you wished .A. mayB. mustC. canD. might11. –Is John coming by train? --He should, but he __________ not. He likes driving his car.A. mustB. canC. needD. may12. Peter __________ come with us tonight, but he isn′t very sure yet.A. mustB. canC. mayD. will13. Michael __________ be a policeman, for he′s much too short.A. needn′tB. can′tC. shouldn′tD. won′t14. I thought you __________ be hungry, so I have brought you some c akes.A. mayB. mightC. canD. could15. I wonder how he __________ that to the teacher.A. dare to sayB. dare sayingC. not dare say D . dared say16. Come on! We __________ hurry because there isn′t much time left.A. mayB. mustC. canD. need17. Amy did best in the English test. She __________ hard last week.A. must have workingB. should have workedC. should workD. must work18. The fire spread through the hotel very quickly but everyone ______ ____ get out.A. had toB. wouldC. couldD. was able to19. –--I stayed at a hotel while in New York. ---Oh, did you? You ____ ______ with Barbara.A. could have stayedB. could stayC. would stayD. m ust have stayed20. It′s nearly seven o′clock. Jack __________ be here at any moment.A. mustB. needC. shouldD. can答案:1.A2.B3.D4.D5.B6.C7.B8.C9.B10.D11.D12.C13.B14.B15.D16.B1 7.A18.D19.A20.高一英语语法情态动词专项练习附答案31. Jean have kept his promise. I wonder why he changed his idea.A. mustB. shouldC. needD. would2. Jane have come to the party, but she not find the exact time.A. could; couldB. might; couldC. should; couldD. should; would3. So many mistakes in your homework! You more careful.A. may beB. had toC. would beD. should have been 4.Her brother be at home now, because he was seen playing basketball in the stadium just now.A. mustn’tB. needn’tC. can’tD. shouldn't5.---I can’t understand why our boss is late. ---He the early bus.A. could missB. may have missedC. can have missedD. might miss6. She didn't answer the phone, she ______ asleep.A. may beB. must beC. should have beenD. must have been7.The little girl’s eyes were red. She ______.A. may cryB. must cryC. must be criedD. must have been crying8.He______ his supper now, for the dining hall is still closed.A. can’t b e havingB. needn’t be havingC. mustn’t be havingD. shouldn't be having9.I parked my bike behind the building, but now it is gone.It ________ .A. may be stolenB. must be stolenC. must have been stolenD.must have stolen10. ______ Mr. Black_______go to work by ferry before the bridge was built?A. Did; used toB. Use; toC. Did; use toD. Does; use to11. The hotel is only a stone’s throw away, you ______ take a bus.A. need not toB. not need toC. don't needD. need not12. I am busy now, _______ my brother do it for you ?A. WillB. ShallC. MustD. May13. ---You needn’t do it right now, need you?---Yes I am afraid I ______ .A. needB. needn’tC. mustD. mustn’t14.My English-Chinese dictionary has disappeared . Who _____ have taken it? (2003年上海春季高考) A. should B. must C.could D. would15. ---The room is so dirty._______ we clean it?----Of course. (2003年北京春季高考)A.Will B. Shall C. Would D. Do16. If you have something important to do, you ______ waste any time.A. needn’tB. mustn’tC. may notD. won’t17. If you want to borrow a football after school, your student card______ here.A. has to leaveB. must leaveC. has to be leftD. must be left18. “ Did you scold him for his carelessness?”“Yes, but _____ it”A. I’d rather not doB. I’d rather not have doneC. I shouldn’t doD. I’d better not do19. “ Don’t get near to it . It is too dangerous!”“_______” .A. Yes, I won’tB. No, I don’tC. No, I can’tD. No,I won’t20. He must be in the classroom, _______ he?A. mustn’tB. can’tC. isn’tD.can21. He________ be in the garden. He must be in the room.A. can’tB. mustn’tC. will notD. may not22. “Do you have to leave now?”“I am very sorry, but I really______.”A. can’tB. haveC. shouldD. must23. “Let’s go to the library, shall we?”“_________?”A. No, I can’tB. Yes, I willC. Yes , thank youD. No, we’d better not24. “Can I take it away?”“ You ______ better not.”A. shouldB. couldC. wouldD. had25. You _______ have brought your camera. They all had theirs with them.A. couldn’tB. needn’tC. wouldn’tD. mustn’t26. See who is there!______it be May?A. MayB. MustC. CanD. Will27. John______ be a basketball player. He is much too short.A. mayB. mustn’tC. can’tD. should28. The Chinese teacher looks so pale. She ______ be ill.A. mustB. mustn’tC. canD. need29. Something______to save our earth. Do you think so?A. can doB. must doC. has to doD. must be done30. Look at what you have done! You ______ be more careful.A. oughtB. canC. wouldD. Should1-5:BADCB 6-10:DDACC 11-15:DBCCB 16-20:BCBDC 21-25:ADDDB 26-30:CCADD高一英语语法情态动词专项练习附答案41. I didn’t see her in the meeting room this morning. She _____ at the meeting.A. mustn’t have spokenB. shouldn’t have spokenC. needn’t have spokenD. couldn’t ha ve spoken2. One ought _____ for what one hasn’t done.A. not to be punishedB. to not be punishedC. to not punishedD. not be punished3. If you really want yourself to be in good health, you must ___ always ___ so much.A. not; be smokingB. not; have smokedC. not; to smokeD. be not; smoking4. With so much work on hand, you _____ to see the game last night.A. mustn’t goB. shouldn’t goC. couldn’t have goneD. shouldn’t have gone5. Most of the students felt rather disappointed at the English party. They say that it ______ better organized.A. had beenB. had to beC. must have beenD. could have been6. I’m surprised that he _____ in the exam.A. should failB. would have failedC. may have failedD. should have failed7. The little girl _____ there alone.A. not dare goB. dares not goC. dare not goD. dare not to go8. “Must we do it now?” “No, you _____.”A. won’tB. needn’tC. can’tD. don’t9. He said he would rather not _____ it right now.A. doingB. to doC. doD. to be doing10. You _____ to the meeting this afternoon if you have something important to do.A. needn’t to comeB. don’t need comeC. don’t need comingD. needn’t come11. Put on more clothes. You _____ be feeling cold with onlya shirt on.A. canB. couldC. wouldD. must12. I _____ play football than baseball.A. would ratherB. had betterC. like betterD. prefer13. I thought you _____ like something to read, so I have brought you some books.A. mayB. mightC. couldD. must14. There was plenty of times. She _____.A. mustn’t have hurriedB. couldn’t have hurriedC. must not hurryD. needn’t have hurried15. The plant is dead. I _____ it more water.A. will giveB. would have givenC. must giveD. should have given16. You _____ return the book now. You can keep it till next week if you like.A. can’tB. mustn’tC. needn’tD. may not17. It’s still early, you _____.A. mustn’t hurryB. wouldn’t hurryC. may not hurryD. don’t have to hurry18. Please open the window, _____?A. can’t youB. aren’t youC. do youD. will you19. We _____ for her because she never came.A. mustn’t have waitedB. shouldn’t have waitedC. mustn’t waitD. needn’t wait20. — May I stop here? — No, you _____.A. mustn’tB. might notC. needn’tD. won’t21. It’s a fine day. Let’s go fishing, _____.A. won’t weB. will weC. don’t weD. shall we22. I didn’t see her in the meeting room this morning. She _____ at the meeting.A. mustn’t have spokenB. shouldn’t have spokenC. needn’t have spokenD. couldn’t have spoken23. —Please don’t make a noise.—_____. I’ll be as quiet as a mouse.A. Yes, I won’tB. No, I won’tC. No, I willD. Yes, I will24. The young man has made so much noise that he _____ not have been allowed to attend the concert.A. couldB. mustC. wouldD. should25. — Where is John? — He _____ in the library.A. should beB. must beC. can beD. must have been26. Since the road is wet this morning, _____ last night.A. it must rainB. it must be rainingC. it must have rainedD. it must have been rain27. — Will your brother stay home tonight?—I’m not quite sure. He _____ to the cinema tonight.A. must goB. can goC. may goD. may be going28. She’s already two hours late. What ______ to her?A. can have happenedB. may have happenedC. should have happenedD. must happen29. You must be a writer, _____?A. mustn’t youB. are youC. must youD. aren’t you30. I got up early that morning, but I _____ so because I had no work to do.A. mustn’t have doneB. didn’t need to doC. needn’t have doneD. can’t have done31. He _____ have come here yesterday, but he didn’t.A. couldB. shouldC. ought toD. allthe above32. I missed the last bus, so I _____ go home on foot.A. mustB. have toC. mayD. had to33. He ought to win the first prize, _____ he?A. oughtn’tB. shouldn’tC. mustn’tD. both A and B34. Everyone _____ do his best for the modernizations of our country.A. canB. mayC. shouldD. might35. Let’s clean our classroom, _____?A. will youB. don’t weC. shall weD. do you36. Let us play basketball, ______?A. will youB. don’t weC. shall weD. do you37. He asked me for this book many times. Please tell him that he_____ have it tomorrow.A. mustB. mayC. shallD. both B and C38. “Your phone number again? I _____ quite catch it.” “It’s 9568442.”A. didn’tB. couldn’tC. don’tD. can’t39. Mother _____ us stories when we were children.A. was used to tellB. is used to tellingC. used to tellD. used to telling40. She would rather _____ more money on books _____ on clothes.A. cost … notB. to spare … don’tC. pay … thanD. spend … than答案:1-5 DAADD 6-10 DCBCD 11-15DABDD 16-20 CDDBA 21-25DDBDB 26-30CCADC31-35 DDDCC 36-40ADACD【高一英语语法情态动词专项练习(附答案)】。
(完整版)情态动词专项练习及答案
情态动词专项练习1。
Jean have kept his promise. I wonder why he changed his idea.A. mustB. should C。
need D. would解析:选B。
“should have +过去分词” 表示“过去本来应该(但没能)做某事”;keep one’s promise 意为“信守诺言”。
2。
Jane have come to the party, but she not find the exact time。
A. could; couldB. might; couldC. should; could D。
should; would解析:选A。
“ could have+过去分词表示过去本来应该(但没能)做某事”.3. So many mistakes in your homework! You more careful.A。
may be B. had to C. would be D. should have been解析:选D。
“You should have been more careful”。
意为:你本来应该更细心的。
4.Her brother be at home now, because he was seen playing basketball in the stadium just now.A。
mustn’t B. needn’t C。
can’t D. shouldn't解析:选C。
can’t be at home 意为:不可能在家.5.-——I can’t understand why ou r boss is late.———He the early bus.A。
could miss B。
may have missedC. can have missed D。
might miss解析:选B. “may have+过去分词"表示对过去动作的判断,意为:可能做了某事。
高中英语情态动词练习(附答案)
高中英语语法练习-情态动词一、基础练习1.He ___ have completed his work; otherwise, he wouldn't be enjoying himself by the seaside.A. shouldB. mustC. wouldn'tD. can't2. I _____ have been more than six years old when the accident happened.A. shouldn'tB. couldn'tC. mustn'tD. needn't3. This cake is very sweet. You ____ a lot of sugar in it.A. should putB. could have putC. might putD. must have put4. He paid for a seat, when he ____ have entered free.A. couldB. wouldC. mustD. need5. I was on the highway when his car went past followed by a police car. They ____ at least 150 kilometers an hour.A. should have been doingB. must have been doingC. could have doneD. would have done6. — Tom is never late for work. Why is he absent today?— Something __________ to him.A. must happenB. should have happenedC. could have happenedD. must have happened7. - Do you know where David is? I couldn't find him anywhere.- Well. He _______ have gone far-his coat is still here.A. shouldn'tB. mustn'tC. can'tD. wouldn't8. -Lucy doesn't mind lending you her dictionary.- She __________. I've already borrowed one.A. can'tB. mustn'tC. needn'tD. shouldn't9. - Catherine, I have cleaned the room for you.- Thanks. You _____ it. I could manage it myself.A. needn't doB. needn't have doneC. mustn't doD. shouldn't have done10. There________ be any difficulty in passing the road test since you have practised a lot in the driving school.A. mustn'tB. shan'tC. shouldn'tD. needn't11. - The woman biologist stayed in Africa studying wild animals for 13 years before she returned.-Oh, dear! She ________ a lot of difficulties!A. may go thoughB. might go throughC. ought to have gone throughD. must have gone though12. -I've taken someone else's green sweater by mistake.-It ______ Harry's. He always wears green.A. has to beB. will beC. mustn't beD. could be13. Helen _______ go on the trip with us, but she isn't quite sure yet.A. shallB. mustC. mayD. can14. If I ________ plan to do anything I wanted to, I'd like to go to Tibet and travelthrough as much of it as possible.A. wouldB. could C have to D. ought to15. You might just as well tell the manufacturer that male customers_____ not like the design of the furniture.A. mustB. shallC. mayD. need16. -Who is the girl standing over there?- Well, if you ______ know, her name is Mabel.A. mayB. canC. mustD. shall17. Children under 12 years of age in that country______ be under adult supervisionwhen in a public library.A. mustB. mayC. canD. need18. "The interest ______ be divided into five parts, according to the agreement madeby both sides," declared the judge.A. mayB. shouldC. mustD. shall19. -- I'll tell Mary about her new job tomorrow.--You _______ her last week.A. ought to tellB. would have toldC. must tellD. should have told20. I ______ pay Tom a visit, but I'm not sure whether I will have time this Sunday.A. shouldB. mightC. wouldD. could21. --I don't mind telling you what I know.--You ________. I'm not asking you for it.A. mustn'tB. may notC. can'tD. needn't22. --Excuse me, but I want to use your computer to type a report.--You________ have my computer if you don't take care of it.A. shan'tB. might notC. needn'tD. shouldn't23. --Excuse me. Is that the right way to the Summer Palace?--Sorry, I'm not sure, but it ______ be.A. mightB. willC. mustD. can24. --Mum, I've been studying English since 8 o'clock. ________ I go out and playwith Tom for a while?--No, I'm afraid not. Besides, it's raining outside now.A. can'tB. wouldn'tC. may notD. won't25. I often see lights in that empty house. Do you think I _____report it to the police?A. shouldB. mayC. willD. can26. Mr. White_______ at 8:30 for the meeting, but he didn't show up.A. should have arrivedB. should arriveC. should have had arrivedD. should be arriving27. You ________ be tired-you've only been working for an hour.A. must notB. won'tC. can'tD. may not二、提高练习1.--- Shall I tell John about it?--- No, you ______. I’ve told him already.A. needn’tB. wouldn’tC. mustn’tD. shouldn’t2. --- There were already five people in the car, but they managed to take me as well.--- It ______ a comfortable journey.A. can’t beB. shouldn’t beC. mustn’t have beenD. couldn’t have been3. --- Why didn’t you come to see me?--- I ______, but I was too busy yesterday.A. like toB. should like toC. would like to haveD. am going to-behaved gentleman ______ be so rude to a lady.4. You can’t imagine that a wellA. mightB. needC. shouldD. would5. There was plenty of time; she ______.A. mustn’t have hurriedB. needn’t have hurriedC. may not have hurriedD. wouldn’t have hurried6. --- Is John coming by air?--- He should, but ______ not. He likes taking trains.A. mustB. canC. needD. may7. --- ______ it be Li Ping who broke the glass?--- No. It ______ be Wang Hai who did it.A. Could; mayB. Can; canC. May; mustD. Can; must8. When the old man was alive, he ______ sit for hours at the door.A. wouldB. couldC. mustD. might9. Jack, you ______ play with the knife; you ______ hurt yourself.A. won’t; can’tB. mustn’t; mayC. shouldn’t; mustD. can’t; should10. I’ve decided to take the job and I ______ change my mind.A. mustn’tB. can’tC. won’tD. may not11. She ______ into the thick forest alone on such a dark night.A. dares not goB. dares not to goC. dare not to goD. doesn’t dare to go12. My parents never remember my telephone number, and they always ______ look it up.A. mustB. canC. shouldD. have to13. --- Where is Jack? I can’t find him anywhere.--- He ______ his homework upstairs.A. might have doneB. must have doneC. might be doingD. must do14. He ______ you more help, even though he was very busy.A. might have givenB. might giveC. may have givenD. may give15. --- If he ______, he ______ that food.--- Luckily he was sent to the hospital immediately.A. was warned; would not takeB. had been warned; would not have takenC. would be warned; had not takenD. would have been warned; had not taken16. --- I hear you've got a set of valuable Australian coins. ____I have a look ?--- Yes, certainly.A. DoB. MayC. ShallD. Should17. — When can I come for the photos? I need them tomorrow afternoon.。
高中英语情态动词形式单选题60题(含答案)
高中英语情态动词形式单选题60题(含答案)1.She ____ be very tired after such a long journey.A.mustB.canC.couldD.might答案:A。
“must”在这里表示肯定的推测,“她在这么长的旅途之后一定很累”。
“can”表示能力、可能性,在此处不太符合语境;“could”表示过去的能力、可能性或委婉语气,也不太符合;“might”表示可能性较小的推测。
2.He ____ speak French fluently when he was young.A.mustB.canC.couldD.should答案:C。
“could”表示过去的能力,“他年轻时能流利地说法语”。
“must”表示肯定的推测,不符合;“can”表示现在的能力;“should”表示应该。
3.You ____ finish your homework before you watch TV.A.mustB.canC.could答案:A。
“must”表示必须,“你必须在看电视之前完成作业”。
“can”表示能力、可能性;“could”表示过去的能力、可能性或委婉语气;“may”表示可能。
4.____ I borrow your pen?A.MustB.CanC.CouldD.Will答案:B。
“Can I...?”表示请求,“我能借你的笔吗?”“Must”表示必须,语气太强;“Could”用于更委婉的请求,但不如“Can”常用;“Will”表示将来。
5.She ____ have forgotten her keys. She's always so careful.A.can'tB.mustn'tC.shouldn'tD.needn't答案:A。
“can't”表示否定的推测,“她不可能忘了钥匙,她总是很细心”。
“mustn't”表示禁止;“shouldn't”表示不应该;“needn't”表示不必。
高中情态动词练习(附答案)
高中情态动词练习(附答案)一、单项选择情态动词1. ---Is Jack on duty today?---It ________ be him. It's his turn tomorrow.A.mustn't B.won't C.can't D.needn't【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查情态动词表示推测。
句意:--今天杰克值日吗?--不可能是他。
明天该轮到他。
can’t be 用于否定推测“不可能是”,must表示推测的时候,表示“肯定是”,won’t不愿意,needn’t 不必,故选C。
2.It ________ be the postman at the door. It's only six o'clock.A.mustn't B.can'tC.won't D.needn't【答案】B【解析】D[考查虚拟语气。
句意:不可能是邮递员在门口,才六点钟呢。
mustn't 禁止,不允许;can't 不可能;won't 不愿意,就是不,偏不;needn't 不需要。
]3.--- Oh, my God! I just missed the last bus back home.--- That’s really bad. I’m sure you ______ it, but you just didn’t hurry up.A.had caught B.could have caught C.could catch D.can catch【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查情态动词+have done结构。
句意:——哦,我的上帝!我刚好错过了回家的末班车。
——这是非常糟糕的。
我肯定你能赶上,但你就是不抓紧。
could have done“本来能做而没有做”。
故选B。
4.The accident which left 15 people on board dead ________ if both the angry female passenger and the bus driver had kept calm.A.should have avoided B.should be avoidedC.could have avoided D.could have been avoided【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查“情态动词+完成式”。
高中英语情态动词形式练习题40题含答案解析
高中英语情态动词形式练习题40题含答案解析1.She is very quiet. She ____ be shy.A.mustB.canC.mightD.should答案解析:C。
must 表示肯定的推测,语气非常强;can 表示可能性,但在这个语境中不太符合;might 表示可能性较小,符合“她很安静”这个描述推测她可能害羞;should 表示应该,不符合推测的意思。
2.The book is missing. Someone ____ have taken it.A.mustB.canC.mightD.should答案解析:A。
书不见了,一定是有人拿走了,must 表示肯定的推测,语气很强。
can 和might 语气较弱;should 表示应该,不符合语境。
3.He is always late. He ____ be very disorganized.A.mustB.canC.might答案解析:A。
他总是迟到,肯定是非常没有条理,must 表示肯定的推测,语气强。
can 和might 可能性较小;should 表示应该,不合适。
4.The lights are on. Someone ____ be at home.A.mustB.canC.mightD.should答案解析:A。
灯亮着,肯定有人在家,must 表示肯定的推测,语气强。
can 和might 可能性较小;should 表示应该,不符合语境。
5.The test was very difficult. She ____ have passed it.A.mustB.canC.mightD.should答案解析:C。
考试很难,她可能通过了,might 表示可能性较小。
must 语气太强;can 表示可能性,但不太符合这个语境;should 表示应该,不符合推测的意思。
6.He looks very tired. He ____ have worked hard.A.mustB.canD.should答案解析:A。
高中英语情态动词练习含答案
高中英语情态动词练习1、Many a time,the Chinese government urged that American government stop selling advancedweapons to Taiwan,but it__________ listen,__________Sino-US relations.A. won’t;damagingB. wouldn’t;damagingC. shouldn’t; to damageD. wouldn’t:to damage2、it have been the failure to pick up directions from the ground control that caused the air crash?A. MustB. CouldC. WouldD. Should3、—Look! It’s raining again.— Why _____ it rain on Sundays? We are always staying inside! What a nuisance!A.need B.must C.does D.should4、 ---Why ______ you stay in the countryside, where it is not convenient to go shopping?---- But I’ve found it rather valuable for my health.A .can B. must C. may D. shall5、一What does the sign over there read?一“No person ________ smoke or carry a lighted cigarette,cigar or pipe in this area.”A. willB. mayC. shallD. must6、—Have you checked the engine?—Yes, I did twice; there be anything wrong with the car.A. won’tB. mustn’tC. needn’tD. shouldn’t7、The doctor recomm ended that you swim after eating a large meal.A.wouldn’tB.couldn’tC.needn’tD.shouldn’t8、His failure in the exam suggested that he _______ the teacher's instructions.A. can't have followedB. needn't have followedC. mustn't have followedD. shouldn't have followed9、The missing children haven’t been found yet. Something terrible ________ to them.A. may happenB. should have happenedC. must happenD. might have happened10、I don't know how he _______that I'm lazy , _______he's been in bed all day.A. dare to say , thatB. dares say , whileC. dare say , asD. dares to say, when11、—You didn’t wait for Elizabeth last night, did you?— Yes, but we ______. She didn’t come at all.A. don’t have toB. needn’t haveC. need toD. should have12、I’m glad that you have managed to come, but you _____ have brought wine.We’ve got plenty.A wouldn’t B.needn’t C.mustn’t D.couldn’t13、The school rules state that no child ____________ be allowed out of the school during the day,unless accompanied by an adult.A. couldB. shallC. mightD. should14、The famous writer often says that he ________ so much without the support andencouragement from his wife.A. shouldn’t achieveB. shouldn’t have achievedC. couldn’t achieveD. couldn’t have achieved15、—Did you lock the door?—No, I ____, but I forgot.A. shouldB. must haveC. mustD. should have16、 ----Who’s the man giving the speech?---Well, if you ______know, his name is Lyric.A. mayB. canC. shallD. must17、—Mum, I am sorry, but I failed in the English exam.—So you __________ get the MP4 you want. I am sorry, too.A. shall notB. might notC. needn’tD. shouldn’t18、According to the school rule, no student go out during the class without the teacher’spermission.A. couldB. needC. shallD. would19、 You ______ pay too little attention to your reading skills, as they are so important.A. shouldB. mustn’tC. can’tD. needn’t20、 The Chinese government advocates that countries along the modern silkroad work together and share future success.A. mustB. mightC. shouldD. could21、If I _____ fall in and can’t come for work, please find someone to cover for me.A. mustB. willC. shouldD. may22、Don’t you think it essential that every resident of Nanjing spare no effort to makecontributions to Nanjing Youth Olympic Games?A.should B.will C.shall D.would23、 ---How do you find your new teacher?---Excellent. We ______hope for a better one. All the students think highly of him.A. shouldB. mightC. mustn’tD. couldn’t24—Hey, __ the boy with a blue backpack come over here? We need another hand with this table. —Me? Oh, sorry, but I’ve got an injury in my leg.A. shallB. wouldC. shouldD. must25、— How is the smog control going on in our capital city?—It couldn’t be worse. You ________ believe Beijing upgraded the smog alert from yellow to orange and then red again yesterday.A. won’tB. mustn’tC. needn’tD. shouldn’t26、—I’m really surprised that a policeman in his car ______ have hit several commonpedestrians, killing one and injuring three.— Yes. If one ______ ask for trouble, what can we say?A. would; willB. should; mustC. must mayD. need; dare27、― Why ______ you stay in the countryside, where it is not convenient to go shopping?―But I’ve found it rather valuable for my health.A. canB. mustC. mayD. shall28、 If Doric continue doing things like that, he _______ face the music one day!A. canB. shouldC. wouldD. shall29、 No student _________ go out of the school campus after 10:00 at night without permissionaccording to the school regulations.A. shallB. mustC. wouldD. should30、 Mr.Smith is on time for everything. How he be late for the ceremony?A. willB.canC.shallD.may31、—Shall I inform him of the change of the schedule right now?—I am afraid you______, in case he comes late for the meeting.A.willB.mustC.mayD.can32、—It’s amazing that Beijing and Zhangjiakou have won the bid for the 2022 Winter Olympics!—Sure it is!The government __________ have made great efforts!A.could B.should C.might D.must33、It’s nearly eight o’clock.I must hang up and get down to work.My boss be here at anymoment.A.should B.must C.could D.would34、—What is an ideal team leader like?—He ______ be responsible, determined and creative.A.can B.may C.would D.should35、一I'm going to Tibet for some days.一Really? How I wish I ________get away for a while.A. mustB. shallC. couldD. need36、 ---_____ you always question everything I say?---Sorry if I make you unhappy; but it’s my habit to question before I believe.A. ShallB. WillC. MustD. Can37、—The task is challenging and demanding. Who do you think can make it?—my partner have a try? I think she is the right person to do it.A.Will B.Might C.Should D.Shall38、The little child ________ go out alone at night, so he ________ walk in the dark that night.A. daren't; didn't dare toB. doesn't dare; dare notC. isn't dare to; dared not toD. doesn't dare to; dare not to39、 English is a language that many people around the world________ not speak perfectly but____ at least understand.A. may; canB. would; mightC. will; mustD. could; might40、---I ________ myself more---it was a perfect day.---Me, too. It’s years ________ I enjoyed myself so much.A.couldn’t have enjoyed; sinceB.needn’t have enjoyed; sinceC.wouldn’t have enjoyed; beforeD.shouldn’t have enjoyed; before1、B2、B3、B4、B5 C6、D7、D8、A9、D10、D11、B12、b13、B14、D15、D16、D17、A18、C19、C20、C21、C22、A23、D24、B25、A26、B27、B28、D29、A30、B31、B32、D33、A34、D35、C36、C37、D38、A39、A40、A。
高中英语情态动词专题练习(含答案)
高中英语情态动词专题练习(含答案)1.---- Look。
it could be Lao Wang.No。
it can't be him。
He has gone abroad.2.---- I’ve XXX XXX.It could be Harry’s。
He always wears green.3.Where could that noise be coming from?4.If it is the best thing to do。
it cannot be done too soon.5.I XXX.6.I really XXX.7.You can walk for miles and miles among the XXX.8.---- Excuse me。
Is this the right way to the Summer Palace? Sorry。
I am not sure。
But it may be.13.XXX。
14.Since the XXX due to bad weather。
we should go by train。
15.The boss said to the secretary。
“If you work well。
you shall have a rise.”16.This is an XXX。
We must not let it pass。
17.“I hope Josh is OK at that summer camp。
He might be homesick”Don’t worry about him。
He will be having a great time.”18.If you could take a seat for a moment。
Mr。
Franks willbe with you soon。
19.As teenagers grow older。
情态动词练习题及答案
情态动词练习题及答案1. 你的朋友不会游泳,你告诉他不要跳进深水区。
- 你不能跳进深水区,因为你________游泳。
- 答案:不会2. 老师要求学生必须完成作业。
- 老师告诉我们,我们________完成作业。
- 答案:必须3. 你的朋友问你是否可以借用你的自行车。
- 我可以借用你的自行车吗?- 答案:可以4. 医生建议病人应该每天服用两次药。
- 医生建议病人________每天服用两次药。
- 答案:应该5. 你告诉朋友,你可能会迟到。
- 我可能会迟到。
- 答案:可能6. 你告诉朋友,你不可能完成这个任务。
- 我________完成这个任务。
- 答案:不可能7. 你的朋友问你,他是否需要带伞。
- 你需要带伞吗?- 答案:需要8. 你告诉朋友,你或许会参加晚会。
- 我或许会参加晚会。
- 答案:或许9. 你的朋友问你,他是否应该接受这个工作。
- 你应该接受这个工作吗?- 答案:应该10. 你告诉朋友,你不得不去开会。
- 我________去开会。
- 答案:不得不11. 你的朋友问你,他是否可以明天再交报告。
- 我可以明天再交报告吗?- 答案:可以12. 你告诉朋友,你可能会去度假。
- 我可能会去度假。
- 答案:可能13. 你的朋友问你,他是否应该学习英语。
- 你应该学习英语吗?- 答案:应该14. 你告诉朋友,你不可能在一天内完成这个项目。
- 我________在一天内完成这个项目。
- 答案:不可能15. 你的朋友问你,他是否需要帮忙。
- 你需要帮忙吗?- 答案:需要答案1. 不会2. 必须3. 可以4. 应该5. 可能6. 不可能7. 需要8. 或许9. 应该10. 不得不11. 可以12. 可能13. 应该14. 不可能15. 需要通过这些练习题,学习者可以更好地理解和使用情态动词。
情态动词的使用在英语中非常广泛,掌握它们对于提高英语水平至关重要。
高考(完整版)情态动词专题(练习题含答案)
高考(完整版)情态动词专题(练习题含答案)一、选择题1.A lot of online resources ________ be used either by teachers at school or parents at home. A.can B.should C.need D.must2.Don’t cross the road until the traffic lights turn green. A car_______hit you.A.need B.may C.should D.must3.Hurry up, or we ________ miss the beginning of the film.A.should B.must C.may D.have to4.—I must go to school today, ________?—No, you ________.You can go as soon as you get well.A.mustn’t I;needn’t B.needn’t I;needn’tC.mustn’t I;mustn’t D.need n’t I;mustn’t5.— Excuse me, could you tell me where the Nanjing Brocade Museum is?—Go along this road for five minutes. You ________ miss it. It’s a huge building. A.mustn’t B.can’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t 6.—Will my car be ready by the end of the day?—I t ________ be, sir. I’ll call if there’s any problem.A.must B.could C.shall D.should7.— Is Lang Lang going to perform at Art Center this Friday?— Yes. It ________ be him. He has been here for three days.A.might B.must C.mustn’t D.may8.When you visit a museum, some instructions should ________ and we’d better not ________ them.A.pay attention to; be against B.be paid attention; againstC.be paid attention to; against D.be paid attention to; be against9.You ________ be careful with the camera. It costs!A.can B.will C.should D.may10.— Mom, must I clean my room now?— No, you ________. You can do it after dinner.A.needn’t B.mustn’t C.shouldn’t D.can’t11.We teenagers ________ have dreams. With dreams and hard work, anything amazing________ be created.A.may; can B.might; should C.should; can D.must; has to 12.—Have you decided to take up teaching as career after graduation?—I ________ go abroad for further education instead. But it depends.A.must B.should C.may D.shall 13.Please don't make so much noise. I ________ hear the speaker very well.A.needn't B.can't C.shouldn't D.mustn't 14.—The high school entrance examination is coming!—Yes, our teacher tells us we _______ be too careful while taking exams.A.mustn't B.shouldn't C.needn't D.can't15.You ______ pay too much attention to your pronunciation, as it is so important in the oral (口头的) test.A.shouldn’t B.mustn’t C.can’t D.needn’t 16.—Would you please________in that way? That’s not safe!—Sorry. I won’t do it any more.A.not driving B.not to drive C.no driving D.not drive 17.Dr. Zhong Nanshan once said, "To prevent the spread of this disease, we________never be too careful."A.can B.may C.must D.should18.—Will your mother be at home this Saturday?—Hard to say. She _______go to the countryside to see my grandparents.A.must B.may C.can D.would19.Think twice before making a decision, or you __________ get into trouble.A.may B.can't C.shouldn't D.mustn't20.I ________ hear you clearly. Would you please repeat it?A.mustn’t B.can’t C.needn’t D.shou ldn’t 21.Look at the floor, Tom! ________ you watch TV while having a meal?A.Should B.Could C.Must D.May22.You _________ smoke here! Look at the sign. It says "No smoking".A.needn't B.mustn't C.can D.may23.— Listen! Tom ________ be listening to the music while doing his homework.—Let’s go upstairs to remind him to turn it off.A.should B.could C.would D.must24.—Will Jim come to Yangzhou for a holiday?—He ________come and it depends on how much homework he will have.A.may B.should C.must D.need25.—In China, many parents complain that their children have to stay up late to do the homework.—Don’t worry. The government has realized the problem. I’m sure there ________ be good news soon.A.can B.should C.need D.must26.I think all the students love the weekends because, to them, they ________ get up early on Saturdays or Sundays.A.mustn’t B.don’t need C.needn’t D.can’t27.When people are waiting at the zebra crossing, cars and buses ________ wait and let them go first.A.must B.may C.can D.need28.—Shall I tell him the change of the time right now?—I’m afraid you ________, otherwise he will be late for the meeting.A.can B.may C.must D.need29.It’s of great importance to protect the environment. Each of us ________ take an active part in it.A.can B.may C.would D.should 30.—Must we stop the Japanese government discharging nuclear waste water (排放核污水) into the Pacific Ocean?—________. Because everyone should protect our earth and it is bad ________ us to eat the polluted seafood and drink the waste water.A.Yes, we can; of B.No, we mustn’t; of C.Yes, we must; for D.No, we needn’t; for 31.According to the rule, used batteries ________ be dropped in the red bin for harmful wastes. A.may B.would C.should D.might32.Cars ________ give way to walkers on some roads in Binhai, or the drivers will be fined. A.may B.will C.can D.must33.Mr. Black ________ be at home now. He went abroad on vacation last Friday.A.can’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t 34.—How beautiful the winter jasmines (迎春花) are!—Yes. These golden-yellow flowers ________ be widely seen in my city in March.A.must B.can C.would D.should35.— What do you think of the show yesterday?— Some of them were really good but others ________ be better.A.will B.must C.need D.can 36.—Who’s the man over ther e? Is that Mr. Black?—It ________ be him. Mr. Black is much taller than that man.A.may B.must C.can’t D.mustn’t37.—________ I see your ID card? We have to check your personal information.—Sure. Here you are.A.May B.Need C.Should D.Must38.—I don’t care what people think.—Well, you _______ . Some opinions are worth weighing.A.should B.might C.could D.would39.—I think they are enough. We ________ make so many chairs.—I don’t think so. Because nearly a quarter of them need ________.A.don’t need to; mending B.needed; to be mendedC.don’t need; mend D.need; to mend40.—Seventy dollars for such a dress! You ________ be joking!—I’m serious. It’s made of silk from Hangzhou.A.must B.need C.will D.can【参考答案】一、选择题1.A解析:A【详解】句意:很多在线资源既可以供学校的老师使用,也可以供家长在家使用。
(英语)高三英语情态动词专项训练及答案
(英语)高三英语情态动词专项训练及答案一、单项选择情态动词1.I love the weekend, because I ________ get up early on Saturdays and Sundays. A.mustn’t B.needn’tC.wouldn’t D.shouldn’t【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查情态动词。
句意:我喜欢周末,因为周六周日不必早起。
A. mustn’t不能,禁止;B. needn’t不必;C. wouldn’t不会;D. shouldn’t不应该。
此处表示“不必”,故B项正确。
2.—_______ you disturb me now? I’m busy preparing a report.— Terribly sorry, but I have something urgent to tell you.A.Need B.Should C.Might D.Must【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查情态动词特殊用法。
句意:—你非要现在打扰我吗?我正在准备一份报告。
—真对不起,但是我怕有紧急事情告诉你。
A. Need需要;B. Should 应该;C. Might也许;D. Must 必须;一定;偏偏,非得;根据语境可知must表示“偏偏,非得”符合上下文语境,用来指责对方。
故D项正确。
3.We’ll make the final decision on our scheme. ______ you change your mind, please inform us as soon as possible.A.Should B.Were C.Would D.Had【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】考查虚拟语气。
句意:我们将对我们的计划做最后决定。
如果你改变主意,请尽快通知我们。
根据语境,此处用虚拟语气,表示与将来相反,从句用should+动词原形,省略if,should提前,陈述句是:If you should change your mind……。
高考英语情态动词专项训练100(附答案)含解析
【解析】
【详解】
【详解】
考查情态动词。句意:所有学生们应在去学校之前带上口罩以防感染非典病毒,这已经被宣布。shall用于第二、第三人称,表示说话人给对方命令、警告、允诺或威胁,故选A项。
C.couldn't have takenD.needn't have taken
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查情态动词+ have done。句意:天气转晴了。我本不必费心把伞带在身边。A. should have taken本应该做某事,而实际上没做;B. must have taken对过去发生的事情的肯定猜测;C. couldn't have taken不可能;D. needn't have taken本来不需要,故选D。
【解析】
D[考查虚拟语气。句意:不可能是邮递员在门口,才六点钟呢。mustn't禁止,不允许;can't不可能;won't不愿意,就是不,偏不;needn't不需要。]
5.—Where is my dictionary?I remember I put it here yesterday.
—You___it in the wrong place.
3.While it wasn’t the goal of the trip, I was rewarded with fresh insights, ones that ________ to me during the regular course of business.
A.might never happenB.could never have happened
A.should have doneB.need have doneC.would have doneD.must have done
情态动词专项练习(含答案和解析)
情态动词专项练习(含答案和解析)1.Our XXX.2.To my joy。
we don't need to go to the bank。
Mary has lent us some money.3.- Do we have to finish this today?Yes。
you must。
Today is the last day.4.Sorry。
smoking is not allowed here。
If you do。
you will be fined according to the rules.5.- Is it really necessary for me to wear a mask when shopping?I'm afraid you must in public。
It is not only to XXX.6.Hurry up。
or we will miss the beginning of the film.7.- How do you like my new dress?Well。
if I must say。
it is not suitable for you.8.- Do the children have to leave at six tomorrow morning?16."Please don't make so much noise。
I can't hear the speaker very well."17."We've discussed every detail of this plan and have got everything ready。
But still something may go wrong。
We still have to be very careful."18."XXX。
高中英语情态动词100练(含答案)
高中英语情态动词100练(含答案)高中英语题目一、单选题。
(共99题,每题1分,共99分)1、 Oh, I'm not feeling well in the stomach. I ________ so much fried chicken just now.A.shouldn't eat B.mustn't have eatenC.mustn't eat D.shouldn't have eaten2、He______ his work, otherwise, he wouldn’t be enjoying himself by the seaside.A.must have completed B.should have completedC.ought to complete D.must complete3、When he was there, he ______ go to that coffee shop at the corner after work every day.A.would B.should C.had better D.might4、(2013·成都一诊)Parents are doing all they ________ to help their children achieve their ambitions.A.shall B.canC.may D.need5、According to the rules and regulations, all payments ________ be made in cash in the shopping center.A.shall B.canC.must D.should6、— If you listen to me, you ______ take a good rest at once.— OK, I ______ do so.A.should; must B.shall; will C.must; would D.may; can7、It was so dark outside that the little child ________ go out by himself.A.dare not to B.dared C.dares D.didn’t dare to8、Being constantly exposed to advertisements is annoying, but it ______ be pleasant sometimes.A.shall B.need C.can D.must9、The streets are all dry. It _____ during the night.A.must have rained B.should have rainedC.can’t have rained D.couldn’t rain10、—How much shall I pay for the phone call?—You________. This is free of charge.A.shouldn't B.can't C.don't have to D.mustn't11、She was greatly shocked at the scene before her eyes. Never did she expect that the local conditions ______ be so awful.A.could B.should C.would D.might12、A good rest between classes ________ recover brain power to its best and make us perform better in class later.A.must B.can C.need D.shall13、— Are you still going to Shanghai for the Spring Festival?— Yes, but I really _____ because I have a lot of things to deal with.A.can’t B.mustn’t C.won’t D.shouldn’t14、The bicycle looks much like mine, but it isn’t. it be John’s?A.Must B.Can C.Should D.Will15、David, you _____play with the valuable bottle; you_______ break it.A.won’t; can’t B.mustn’t; mayC.shouldn’t; must D.can’t; shouldn’t16、Keep up a good state of mind even if you ______ fail plenty of times.A.should B.will C.must D.need17、House owners keep their gardens in a neat and orderly state according to the regulations.A.may B.would C.can D.shall18、.-- It’s no easy task to catch a ticket on a website that receives 1 billion clicks daily .--I can’t agree with you more . There _____ be errors for every single step . A.should B.must C.can D.will19、My mother is a great cook and we ________ never get enough of her cookies.A.may B.needC.should D.can20、The boss _____ the workers how to do it, or the accident couldn’t have happened.A.can’t have told B.ought to tellC.could have told D.mustn’t have told21、You ________ be hungry already — you had lunch only two hours ago!A.wouldn’t B.can’t C.mustn’t D.needn’t22、 I’m really tired of Tom because he ______ keep asking silly questions.A.can B.will C.must D.would23、My mother is a great cook and we ________ never get enough of her cookies.A.may B.needC.should D.can24、Teachers _______ be sensitive to the development level of each student so as to help them better.A.need to B.may C.are able to D.can25、You _______ an A on your term paper, but you quoted a little bit more from others' papers.A.should receive B.could have receivedC.would receive D.must have received26、According to the school rules, a student ______ report any damage to school properties to a teacher or the office immediately.A.shall B.will C.should D.would27、This basketball team had lots of excellent players, so its fans never expected that it ____ have failed in the final.A.must B.might C.should D.need28、--- Isn’t it Ann’s husband over there?---- No, it ______ be him---I’m sure he doesn’t wear glasses.A.can’t B.must not C.won’t D.may not29、(2013·高考安徽卷)It ________ be the vocabulary that caused you the problem in the exercise because you know a lot of words.A.may B.couldn’tC.should D.needn’t30、Why________ you always leave your dirty clothes in the bedroom?A.need B.must C.can D.shall31、“I called you yesterday. A woman answered, but I didn’t recognize her voice.”“Oh, it _____ my aunt Jean.”A.must be B.must have been C.might be D.can have been32、I told Sally how to get here, but perhaps I ______for her.A.had to write it out B.must have written it outC.should write it out D.ought to have writte it out33、I chose the most popular major instead of my favorite one,but I had to drop out and started again where I___have gone in the first place.A.must B.might C.should D.would34、--- I once got lost during my first visit to Beijing.-- Oh, did you? You _______ me as your guide.A.might have asked B.could ask C.would have asked D.would ask35、----Will you take up teaching as a career after graduation?---- Hard to say. I ________ go abroad for higher education instead, but it depends.A.must B.should C.might D.shall36、– When can I get the ticket for the opening ceremony?-- Don’t worry. You ____ get one this very afternoon.A.would B.shall C.must D.might37、She ______have stopped her work halfway.A.ought to not B.ought not toC.not ought to D.does not ought to38、 Children of divorced parents ______ have difficulty in forming stablerelationships themselves.A.will B.should C.may D.could39、 According to the latest traffic rules, drivers who run red lights _______ lose six points, double the previous punishment.A.shall B.mayC.can D.should40、—Is it necessary to look up every new word when I come across it in reading? —No. You ________, because you are likely to guess the meaning from the context.A.can't B.mustn'tC.don't have to D.ought not to41、—The government should try to balance economic growth and pollution from industry. —____. It’s time to do it.A.All right B.Exactly C.Go ahead D.That’s OK42、I'm afraid Mr.Harding ______ see you now.He's busy.A.can't B.mustn'tC.shouldn't D.needn't43、--- You needn’t take an umbrella. It isn’t going to rain.--- Well, I don’t know. It ______do.A.might B.need C.would D.should44、According to the rules and regulations, all payments _____ be made in cash in the shopping center.A.shall B.can C.must D.should45、Johnny’s uncle promises that the boy get a nice present on Christmas Eve.A.should B.must C.can D.shall46、I _______ use a clock to wake me up because at six o’clock every morning the train comes by my house.A.couldn’t B.mustn’tC.shouldn’t D.needn’t47、—Is Nick coming by train?—He should, but he ________ not. He likes driving his car.A.must B.mayC.can D.need48、-- What’s wrong with your pen?-- The ink ___________ come out.A.can’t B.won’t C.hasn’t D.doesn’t49、 If you want somebody to go window shopping with you, why not try calling Marie? —she ________ be home by now.A.shall B.shouldC.will D.would50、According to the school rules, a student ______ report any damage to school properties to a teacher or the office immediately.A.shall B.will C.should D.would51、.Just be patient. You ________expect the world to change so soon.A.can’t B.needn’t C.may not D.will not52、-–Mary knows the city quite well.--She______ well have been there before.A.need B.could C.should D.may53、—It’s hard to believe that Jack ________ have fought with the policeman.—Yes.If one ________ ask for trouble, it can't be helped.A.would; will B.must; may C.should; must D.need; dare54、(2012·全国卷Ⅱ)I'm going to Europe on vacation together with John if I ________find the money.A.can B.mightC.would D.need55、Mary has been abroad for 6 months. I have written to her but I haven’t had time.A.must B.could C.should D.might56、--- You ________ have bothered doing the washing-up. I could manage it myself.--- That’s OK, No problem.A.wouldn’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.couldn’t57、Mr. Baker, a number of students want to see you. _______ they wait here or outside?A.Should B.Will C.Could D.Shall58、It is important to know about the cultural differences that ________ cause problems.A.must B.dareC.may D.shall59、(2013·天津高考)No one ________ be more generous; he has a heart of gold.A.could B.mustC.dare D.need60、— How’s your tour around the North Lake? Is it beautiful?— It ______ be, but it is now heavily polluted.A.will B.wouldC.should D.Must61、They urge the local government that the problem ________ as soon as possible.A.handles B.could be handledC.must be handled D.be handled62、---We need a person very much to think up a creative idea.--- ______ the new manager have a try?A.Shall B.Must C.Should D.Need63、—Mary broke up with me!—You_ _have forgotten about the Valentine's Day.A.shouldn't B.couldn't C.needn't D.mustn't64、It is important to know about the cultural differences that ________ cause problems.A.must B.dareC.may D.shall65、----Must I finish the jod at seven o’clock?----No, you___________A.mustn’t B.can’t C.needn’t D.don’t have66、Some people ________ not have plans yet for New Year’s Eve, but others knowexactly what they will be doing.A.can B.must C.need D.may67、According to the rules and regulations, all payments ________ be made in cash inthe shopping center.A.shall B.canC.must D.should68、If you often go to a gallery, it ______ well change forever the way you look at art. A.may B.should C.will D.must69、—Will you buy me a new iPod, Dad?—OK. You __________have one if you promise to take care of it.A.might B.must C.could D.shall70、You ________ pay too much attention to your reading skill, as it is so important. A.can’t B.should C.must D.needn’t71、—I called you at 9 last night,but no one answered.—Sorry,I ________ sleeping.I went to bed very early.A.need have been B.would have beenC.must have been D.should have been72、 The chairman ________ hold office for five years according to the constitution.A.might B.couldC.need D.shall73、—Do you still go jogging every morning?—Yes, I can’t think of a _______________ way to start a day.A.better B.best C.worse D.worst74、According to the school rules, if a student _________ happen to damage something by accident,he/she should report it to a teacher or the office immediately.A.should B.will C.shall D.would75、You have seen Helen in her office this morning because she’s been out of town for two weeks.A.needn’t B.mustn’tC.mightn’t D.couldn’t76、— I want to know if I smoke here.— No, you . Could you see the sign “NO SMOKING” there?A.can; needn’t B.must; can’t C.shall; won’t D.may; mustn’t77、If you _____ smoke, please go outside.A.can B.should C.must D.may78、—You shouldn’t have shouted at your mother. It really hurt her.—Exactly. I ________ crazy at the time.A.must be B.could be C.must have been D.could have been79、Mike ______have stolen the money from the bank,______he appeared to be rich overnight.A.can’t; for B.might; for C.must; since D.can’t; since80、I ________ use a clock to wake me up because at six o’clock each morning the train comes by my house.A.mustn’t B.needn’t C.shouldn’t D.couldn’t81、—I’ll call Bob and tell him the good news.—You __________ do that. He was here just now and heard it.A.couldn’t B.mustn’t C.shouldn’t D.needn’t82、(2013·高考辽宁卷)Harry is feeling uncomfortable.He ________too much at the party last night.A.could drink B.should drinkC.would have drunk D.must have drunk83、“I called you yesterday. A woman answered, but I didn’t recognize her voice.”“Oh, it _____ my aunt Jean.”A.must be B.must have been C.might be D.can have been84、—Jack is not in the office at the moment—Oh, he ______ those who are going to take the driving test in an hour.A.can have instructed B.must have instructedC.must be instructing D.will be instructing85、We can hardly believe that an intelligent person like Daniel ________ be asking such a silly question.A.should B.might C.must D.could86、—Jim,you said you'd lend me your MP5.—I'm sorry I forgot my promise but you ________ have it next Saturday.A.must B.may C.need D.shall87、No one _____ be more generous; he has a heart of gold.A.could B.must C.dare D.need88、So many people violate traffic regulations that we ____ put too much emphasis on the importance of traffic safety.A.must not B.should not C.need not D.cannot89、My sister met him at the Grand Theatre yesterday afternoon,so he ________ your lecture.A.couldn't have attended B.needn't have attendedC.mustn't have attended D.shouldn't have attended90、 If Doric continues doing things like that, he ______ face the music one day!A.can B.should C.would D.shall91、A giant of a man was standing in the doorway. His face was almost completely hidden by a long and untidy hair and a wild beard, but you ______ make out his eyes, shining like black beetles under all the hair.A.might B.could C.should D.would92、——She looks very happy. She have passed the exam.——I guess so. It’s not difficult after all.A.should B.could C.must D.might93、–Can I get out at noon?--No. Our school rules state that no student ____ be allowed out at noon, unless he has a request form.A.shall B.will C.must D.can94、Students ________ remain in their seats until all the papers have been collected.A.shall B.mightC.could D.will95、The weather in the south is generally warm, but it________ be very cold sometimes.A.may B.shall C.will D.can96、 Don’t worry. You ________ have that book tomorrow.A.must B.could C.shall D.may97、How ________ you say that you really understand the whole story if you have covered only a part of the article?A.can B.mustC.need D.may98、Looking after very young children _____ be very annoying sometimes, but you’ll get used to it after a while.A.must B.should C.shall D.can99、— Who has done that again?— _______ you ask? Little Tom, of course!A.Might B.Can C.Would D.Need一、单选题。
(完整版)情态动词练习题及答案
Ⅰ.单项选择 (45%)1.I thought youI have brought you some books.like something to read, soA.mayB.mightC.could D.must2.You to the meeting this afternoon if you have something important to do. A. needn't to comeB. don't need comeC. don't need comingD. needn't come3. He you more help, even though he was very busy.A. might have givenB. might giveC. may have givenD. may give4. ─I help you with some shoes, madam?─Yes, I would like to try on those brown ones.A. WillB. ShouldC. MayD. Must5. The reason why theyo us.A. hadB. had toC. must leave wasn't explained tD. might6. I searched for my wallet and it wasn't there. I thoughtI it at home.A. leftB. have leftC. might have leftD. could have left7.I asleep because it took me a long time to realize t hatthe telephone was ringing.A. could have fallenB. should have fallenC. must have fallenD. mustn't have fallen8. The only thing that really matters to the children is how soon they return to their school.A. canB. mustC. have toD. ought to9. I want to go to the chemist's, but you go wi th me.A. need notB. must notC. needD. must10. I thought it over, but come to no conclusion.A. canB. couldC. shouldD. would11. What we get seems better than what we have.A. canB. couldC. can'tD. couldn't12. ─My goodness! I've just missed the train.─That's too bad. I am sure you it, if you had hurried.A. could have caughtB. had caughtC. would catchD. could catch13. Look! What you've done! You more careful.A. may beB. had toC. should have beenD. would be14.I repeat the question?A. ShallB. WillC. Do you want thatD. Do15.Professor Li, many students want to see you.they wait here or outside!A. DoB. WillC. ShallD. Are16. You read that book if you don't want to.A. haven'tB. can'tC. mustn'tD. needn't17. Johnny, you play with the knife; you hurt yourselfA. won't; can'tB. can't; shouldn'tC. shouldn't; mustD. mustn't; may18. It's nearly seven o'clock. Jack moment.A. mustB. needC. canbe here at any D. should19.─ There were already 5 people in the car, but they man aged to take me as well.─ It a comfortable journey.A. can't beB. shouldn't beC. couldn't have beenD. mustn't have been20. Tom ought not to me your secret, but he mea nt no harm.A. have told C. be tellingB. tellC. having told21. Everyone is here.we start the meeting?A. CanB. MustC. ShouldD. Shall22.I parked my car right here but now it's gone. It.A. must be stolenB. may be stolenC. must have stole nD. must have been stolen23. He the work yesterday, but he didn't. A. musthave finished B. need have finished C. finished D.should have finished24.He did not pass the examination. As a good student, he.A. mustn't have failedB. may not have failedC. needn't have failedD. shouldn't have failed25.it be true that Albert passed the test in geogr aphy?A. MayB. shouldC. CouldD. would26. You lead a horse to the water but younot make it drink.A. will; canB. may; canC. may; dareD. dare; can27. ─Must we finish the composition in class?─No, you.A. needn'tB. mustn'tC. won'tD. shouldn't28. Her eyes were red. She.A. must cryB. must be criedC. must have been cr yingD. may cry29. Mary his letter, otherwise she would have replied before now.A. has receivedB. must receiveC. couldn't have receivedD. shouldn't have received30. I told Sally how to get here, but perhaps I for h er.A. had to write it outB. must have written it outC. should have written it outD. ought to write it outⅡ.用所给动词的适合形式填空(10%)─H ello. Gerry speaking.─Hello, Gerry. It's me John here. Why aren't you here at the meeting?─Well, I'm terribly sorry, but I'm not feeling very well.─Is that all? We thought you might(have) an accident or(forget) the day or some thing.─No, I'm sorry. I was sick all night. I think it must(be) the fish I ate last night.─Well, I think you should at least(phone) Kate and(tell) her you weren't co ming to the meeting.(do) so. I'm sorry about that. Anyway, I think I'll be able to─Yes, I suppose I shouldget in to work tomorrow.─O K, Take care and don't eat any more fish.─I won't. Thanks for calling.─T hat's all right.Ⅲ.用would, should, must , have to填空(20%)1. ─ I have not a raincoat with me.─That's why I wait until the rain stops.2.you be so kind as to keep an eye on my house while I am away?3. It is important that I see him at once.4.the pain return,take one of these pills.5.They didn't dare to leave the train lest they be attacked by wolves.6.He ordered that Tom leave the house at once.7.The last bus has left. We walk home.8.The weather was bad. We wait for two hours at the airport before we took off.9.You come and see us sometime.10.The letter be translated into English.Ⅳ.把以下句子译成英语 (25%)1. 她必定把钥匙丢了 .2. 他们必定走了 , 但是应当给我留一个便条呀 !3. 你本不用要把整个课文都译成汉语.4.我是可能早一些来的 , 但是我在路上遇到一个朋友 .5.下一次你应当更当心些答案Ⅰ. 1.B 2.D 3.A 4. C 5. B 6. C 7. C 8. A 9. A 10. B11.C 12.A 13.C 14.A 15.C 16.D 17.D 18.D 19. C 20.A 21.D 22.D23.D 24.D 25. C 26.B 27.A 28.C 29.C 30.CⅡ. have had;forgotten;be; hav; honed;told;have done;Ⅲ. 1. have to 2. Would 3. should 4. Should5. should 6. should 7. have to/willhave to 8. had to 9. must 10. mustⅣ.1.She must have lost her key.2.The must have left, but they should have left us a note.3.You needn't have translated the whole text into Chinese.4.I could have arrived a little earlier, but I met a friend of mine on the way.5.You should be more careful next time.。
高三英语情态动词专项训练100(附答案)含解析
高三英语情态动词专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、单项选择情态动词1.It wasn’t right to me that such near neighbors not know one another.A.could B.wouldC.should D.might【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查情态动词。
句意:对我来说,很不正常,如此近的邻居居然不认识。
A. could可能,能够;B. would将;C. should竟然;D. might可能,也许。
should 作为情态动词,可以用来表示意外、惊喜或者在说话人看来是不可思议的,常常译为"竟会"、"居然",住的这么近的邻居居然不认识。
表示意外,所以答案选C。
【点睛】should的用法1、should 作为情态动词,通常用来表示现在或将来的责任或义务,译作“应该”、“应当”,这时它可以和 ought to, be supposed to 互换使用.例如:You should (= ought to ) tell your mother about it at once.2、should 作为情态动词,可以用在条件状语从句中,表示语气较强的假设,译作“万一”、“竟然”,这时也可将 should 置于从句之首,即将 should 放在主语前面,而省略从属连词 if。
例如:If you should fail to come, ask Mrs Chen to work in your place. (= Should you fail to come, ask Mrs Chen to work in your place. )3、should 作为情态动词,可以表示谦逊、客气、委婉之意,译为“可……”、“倒……”。
例如:I should say that it would be better to try it again.4、should 作为情态动词,可以用来表示意外、惊喜或者在说话人看来是不可思议的.尤其在以 why, who, how 等开头的修辞疑问句或某些感叹句中常常译为“竟会”、“居然”。
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A.mustn’tB.needn’t
C.wouldn’tD.can’t
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查情态动词。句意:——我有重要的事情要告诉John,但是我找不到他。——他的手机在这儿,所以他不可能走得太远。根据句意可知,此处是对过去的一种猜测,此处是表达不可能……,用can’t have done。故选D。
A.mightB.could
C.shallD.will
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查情态动词辨析。句意:我们其中一条规则要求每个学生在校期间都要穿校服。shall可以表示“命令,警告,强制要求;允诺;法律,规定要做……”,结合句意可知C正确。
6.— Mum, little Ray broke his toys again!
—It doesn't matter. You see, accidents _____happen.
A.shallB.shouldC.mustD.will
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查情态动词辨析。句意:——妈妈,小雷又弄坏了他的玩具。——没事的,你看,意外总会发生。A. shall将要,会;B. should应当;C. must必须;D. will总是。Will可以表示习惯,意思为“惯于,总是”。故D选项正确。
Oil will float on water.油总是浮在水面上。
She will listen to music alone in her room for hours.她独自在房间里听音乐,一听往往就是几小时。
He would get up early when he lived in the country.他住在乡下时总是早起。
10.It hudents ________ put on masks before going to school in case they are infected with SARS virus.
A.shallB.willC.needD.may
9.I love the weekend, because I ________ get up early on Saturdays and Sundays.
A.mustn’tB.needn’t
C.wouldn’tD.shouldn’t
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
考查情态动词。句意:我喜欢周末,因为周六周日不必早起。A. mustn’t不能,禁止;B. needn’t不必;C. wouldn’t不会;D. shouldn’t不应该。此处表示“不必”,故B项正确。
3.that通常用来代替前面出现的可数名词\不可数名词,主要是用来避免重复。如:The weather of Guangzhou is hotter than that of Beijing.
3.—I have something important to tell John. But I can’t find him.
分析句子可知,本句中的will表示习惯,意思为“惯于,总是”且符合语境。故D选项正确。
7.Lack of sleep _______ lead to weakened immunity and memory, and also slow physical growth.
A.shallB.mustC.shouldD.can
【点睛】
that ,it ,one代指前面的名词时的用法
1.one指代前面出现的可数名词,是泛指。可以和冠词连用,也可以有自己的定语。一般不能用做特指,但和定冠词连用时可以是特指。如:Please show me the cup, the red one on the shelf.
2.It指代前面提到的单数名词,相当于the one。当one是泛指的时候,指的是同名异物,it是指同一物体.如:----Do you want the cup ? ---Yes ,I want it.
13.—______ you sing and dance at this late hour of the night?
—Sorry, I will stop right now.
A.MayB.Shall
C.WillD.Must
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析:考查情态动词的用法。May可以,可能Shall: 用于第一三人称的疑问句,表示说话人征求对方的意见或向对方请示。用于二三人称的陈述句表示说话人给对方的命令、警告、允诺、威胁或决心等。用于法律、法规条文、合同等,按规定应该履行的义务等。Will表示请求或建议;表示意愿或表示现在的习惯D. Must表示“必须”“一定”“偏要”之意。此处must表示“偏要,偏偏”。句意:——你偏要在深夜又唱又跳吗?——很抱歉,我会马上停止。
—I __________. But my car ___________ .
A.would; was fixedB.would have; was fixed
C.would have; was being fixedD.did; was being fixed
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查虚拟语气和动词时态。句意:---我看见你叔叔坐出租车去机场了。你为什么不开车送他去那里呢?---我本来想送他了。但是我的汽车当时正在修理。根据语境可知说话人表示本来想做但是没有做的事情,应该用would have done;而修理汽车是指当他叔叔去机场的时候,表示过去正在进行的动作,故答案选C。
【点睛】
本题是高考必考考点,一定要牢记句型意思。must have done过去肯定做了某事。should have done本应该做而实际未做。can’t have done过去不可能做了某事;shouldn’t have done本不应该做而实际做了。need have done本有必要做某事而没做;needn’t have done本没有必要做某事;注意没有mustn’t have done的形式。
【详解】
考查情态动词。句意:保罗在演讲比赛中表现得很好。他上星期一定练习了很多次。must have done是对过去发生的动作最有把握的猜测,意思是“一定”。故C选项正确。
5.One of our rules is that every student _______ wear school uniform while at school.
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查替代和情态动词。句意:大多数高层领导人在联合国大会上表达了一个共同的愿望,即不同的文化应该与宽容共存。大多数高层领导人在联合国大会上表达了一个共同的愿望,即不同的文化应该与宽容共存。替代表泛指的单数名词,通常用one替代。此处用one替代前面的a desire,是同位语;结合句意第二空用情态动词should“应该”。故选D。
A.needn’tB.wouldn’tC.mustn’tD.couldn’t
【答案】A
【解析】
考查情态动词。need’t have done本不必要做某事,句意:迈克本不必要着急的。他以全速驾驶后,他早到了半个小时。wouldn’t不会,mustn’t禁止,couldn’t不可能,所以选A。
12.—I saw your uncle take a taxi to the airport. Why didn’t you drive him there?
(3)表示要求:一定,必须。如:
You will report to me afterward.你稍后一定要向我报告。
(4)表示猜测:可能,大概。如:
This will be the house you’re looking for.这大概就是你找的那所房子了。
(5)表示功能:能。如:
This auditorium will/would seat one thousand people.这个礼堂能容纳一千人
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查虚拟语气中的情态动词。句意:真遗憾啊!考虑到他的能力和经验,他也许可以做得更好。can have done较少使用此结构,表示对过去行为的怀疑;用于疑问句时意为“难道真的做了吗”,表示怀疑;need have done需要做某事,实际上却未做(表示虚拟语气);must have done一定做了某事(表示对过去发生的事情的肯定推测);might have done表示对发生过的事情的推测,意思是“可能已经”或“也许已经”,用于肯定句中。故D正确。
高中情态动词练习(附答案)
一、单项选择情态动词
1.What a pity! Considering his ability and experience, he ___________ it better.
A.need have doneB.must have done
C.can have doneD.might have done
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查情态动词辨析。句意:睡眠不足会导致免疫力和记忆力下降,还会减缓身体发育。A. shall将;B. must必须;C. should应该;D. can会,表示理论上或是逻辑判断上,用can,故选D。
8.—What happened to the young trees we planted last week?
4.Paul did a great job in the speech contest. Hemany times last week.
A.need have practisedB.might practise
C.must have practisedD.could practise