外研版高中英语模块质量评估试题解析版-必修1

英语复习模块能力检测：阶段质量评估（一）（外研版必修1）(120分钟150分)第Ⅰ卷（选择题）第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）21. —How did you find the long talk given by the headmaster on Teachers’ Day?—________ ．I’d rather he ________ it short．A．Very well；made B．Boring；had madeC．Dull；made D．Exciting；had made【解析】选B。

句意为：——你觉得校长在教师节作的长篇报告怎么样？——没意思。

我宁愿他作简短些。

boring令人厌烦的，符合语意。

I’d rather后接句子时，应用虚拟语气，因为事情发生在过去，因此与过去事实相反，故应用过去完成时。

22. —Mr. Wang, I got zero on Answer Sheet One. Could you help me correct it?—No, it ________ be marked by the machine. Mark your test number with a pencil 2B next time.［天津模拟］A. needB. canC. shallD. may【解析】选C。

考查情态动词。

shall可以指命令、建议、威胁、警告等，shall的主语可以是第一、二、三人称。

此处shall含有命令、警告之意，指第一卷必须用机器阅卷。

23. ________ the previous celebrations, the National Day celebration was more attractive and breathtaking.［原创预测题］A. ComparingB. Comparing withC. ComparedD. Compared with【解析】选D。

句子的主语the National Day celebration与compare之间是被动关系。

另外, compared with指“与……相比”。

24. When he ________ at the railway station, he met an old friend, who ________ for a night.A. got off; put him upB. got on; put up himC. got away; saw him offD. got out; saw off him【解析】选A。

第一空考查get动词短语。

get off“下车”；get on“上车；进行”；get away “离开”；get out “出去”，第一空选择以上四个短语的任意一个都正确，但第二空有时间状语for a night, see sb. off(为……送行)不能与延续的时间段相连，排除C、D。

又put sb. up （为某人提供住宿）符合句意，在put up短语中，宾语代词只能放在其中间，故又排除B 项。

25. Used to TV shows, many people do not have the ________ to read a book that requires thinking.A. courageB. wisdomC. patienceD. freedom【解析】选C。

考查名词辨析。

courage“勇气”; wisdom“智慧”; patience“耐心”; freedom “自由”。

句意：许多人由于习惯了看电视节目，就没有耐心读需要思考的书籍了。

26. He made ________ that all his friends thought he would be ________ success sooner or later.A. such a great progress; /B. such great progress; aC. so great progress; /D. so great a progress; a【解析】选B。

progress是不可数名词，故“如此大的进步”用英语表示为“such great progress”，排除A、D；又success可作为可数名词指成功的人或事，故选B。

27. Though the man admitted ________ into the bank, he insisted that he ________ nothing to do with the bank explosion.A. breaking; should haveB. breaking; hadC. to break; should haveD. to break; had【解析】选B。

admit doing sth. “承认做某事”，故第一个空要填breaking，又题干中的insist 在此意为“坚持认为”，后面宾语从句中的谓语动词应与insisted一致。

若insist表示“坚决主张”时，宾语从句中谓语动词要用(should)do。

28. There is an obvious ________ between the cultures of the West and East.A. contractB. contrastC. contentD. contact【解析】选B。

考查名词辨析。

句意为：东西方文化存在着明显的差异。

contrast“对比；对照；差异”，符合句意。

contract“合同；契约”；content“内容”；contact“接触；联系”。

29. The mooncake ________ sugar, sesame and so on tastes ________ .A. contains; goodB. containing; wellC. that contains; wellD. containing; good【解析】选D。

句意：含有糖、芝麻等的月饼尝起来很好。

第一空应填containing或that contains, 它们作定语修饰mooncake。

第二空应填good这一形容词，因为taste在此是连系动词，表示“尝起来”。

而well是形容词时，表示“健康”。

30. Before the Hope Project was carried out in this poor area, children here had no ________ to education.A. accessB. approachC. wayD. chance【解析】选A。

考查名词辨析。

way和chance不与介词to搭配，故先排除C、D。

approach 可与介词to连用，但其意是“方法”，放在此处不恰当。

have(no)access to表示“（没）有接近……的机会/权利”。

句意：在这一贫穷地区开展希望工程之前，这儿的孩子们没有接受教育的机会。

31. The ________ time the Chinese people spend on line is 18 hours a week.A. ordinaryB. commonC. mostD. average【解析】选D。

句意为：中国人每周花在网上的时间平均是18小时。

由此可知应选average “平均的”。

32. —I always lose ________ when studying.—Maybe you should quit staring at all the cute boys.A. concentrationB. constructionC. conversationD. communication【解析】选A。

考查名词辨析。

concentration“注意”；construction“建设”；conversation“谈话”；communication“交流”。

lose concentration在此意为“走神”。

33. We feel ________ reasonable to follow his advice.A. thatB. thisC. itD. one【解析】选C。

考查it作形式宾语。

此句中真正的宾语是后面的动词不定式，it是形式宾语。

34. Whoever ________ a good solution to the problem will be praised and rewarded.A. comes up withB. catches up withC. keeps up withD. puts up with【解析】选A。

考查动词短语辨析。

come up with“提出；想出”；catch up with“赶上”；keep up with“跟上”；put up with“忍受”。

句意：无论谁想出这一问题的良好对策都会受到嘉奖。

35. —What’s the model plane look like?—Well, the wings of the plane are ________ of its body.A. more than the length twiceB. twice more than the lengthC. more than twice the lengthD. more twice than the length【解析】选C。

考查比较级中的“倍数+the length/the size. . . +of. . . ”这一结构。

第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）There was a young college student who played the piano in a bar every night. He 36 his home alone and found a 37 job to support himself. He was a good piano player，but sometimes a bit stubborn. People 38 work came out just to hear him 39 . But one night，an old gentleman told him he didn’t want to hear him play 40 want him to sing a song.The young man said, “Sorry，I don’t sing. ”But the customer was 41 . He told the waiter，“I’m 42 listening to the piano;I want that guy to sing. ”The waiter 43 across the room, “Hey buddy! If you want to 44 , sing a song. The 45 are asking you to sing! ”So 46 . He sang a song unwillingly but 47 . A piano player who had never sung 48 did so for the very first time. And nobody had ever heard the song Mona Lisa. Mona Lisa was sung 49 by Nat King Cole! The song of Mona Lisa was soon well-received among American young generations.He had 50 he was sitting on（搁置不用）! He may have lived the rest of his life as a 51 piano player in a no-name bar, but because he had to sing, and he showed his gift, he went on to become one of the best-known entertainers in America.You，too，have skills and abilities. You may not feel as if your “talent”is particularly great，but it may be better than you think! And 52 you keep practicing，most skills can be improved. Besides，you may as well have no ability at all if you sit on 53 talent you possess! The better 54 is not “What ability do I have 55 is useful? ” It is rather “How will I use whatever ability I have! ”36. A. left B. entered C. made D. moved【解析】选A。