新理念英语阅读初一第4册原
全新版大学英语《阅读教程》第4册完整版答案
KeysUnit 11. In the Frozen Waters of Qomolangma, I Learned the Value of Humility Comprehension Exercises1.Decide on the best choice to answer or complete each of the following.1. B2. D3. A4. B2.Put the following into Chinese1．我在想，如果出现意外，那么我那冻僵的身体需要多长时间才能沉到4.2公里深的海底呢?我紧接着意识到，对于一个仅着一条泳裤、试图游完这象征性的1公里人来说，下水前还能有什么比这更糟的念头吗？我的内心深处在颤抖，感到非常恐惧。
2. 我在珠穆朗玛峰上学到了两个基本的经验教训，第一，过去有用的东西并不意味着今天一定有用。
第二，不同的挑战需要不同的心态去应对。
现在，无论我做什么事情，都要先问问自己我需要何种心态来成功地完成任务。
3. 我们已经以某种方式生存了如此之久，我们已经以某种方式消费了如此之久，我们已经以某种方式在地球上居住了如此之久，但这并不意味着，我们过去所做的决定今天依然正确。
4. 我在世界屋脊上的游泳改变了我，在一定程度上，我希望它证明一切皆有可能。
只要我们谨慎合作，我们就有可能进行谦逊的对话，并超越对话，付诸行动。
2. Taking Lessons from What Went WrongComprehension Exercises1.Decide on the best choice to answer or complete each of the following.1. B2. A3. C4. C2.Put the following into Chinese1.他们说，灾难会带来惨痛的教训，因为在技术上取得成功的原因往往是随机的、不可见的，而造成某个失败的原因通常是可以被找到、被证明和被修复的，从而达到改进的目的。
现代新理念英语初中版 ④ Lesson4第二课时教案
教材：初中版④第4课第2课时
上课时间：年月日（第周星期）
教案检查时间：年月日
教务处意见：
教学内容：
1、听力：
听(Listening)
2、词汇：
语言天地(Language corner)
教学目标：
1.1.通过听力练习提高学生的听力，使他们能听懂围绕信息技术这一话题进行
(2)听第二个练习：本练习是听一段对话并根据问题选择正确答案。先听一遍录音，让学生在每题的三个选项中选择听到的一个，然后再听一遍进行核对。
Keys: C C C
2.Listen again and fill in the blanks.
A: What can a _________ help us with in our ________ lives?
2.教师叫学生用不定代词和并列连词造句。
Step 2. Presentation & Drill
1.逐段听音(Listen to the three pieces of materialsin sequence)
(1)听第一个练习：本练习是听五段对话，然后根据对话内容选择正确的答案。先听一遍录音，让学生选择正确答案后，再听一遍进行核对。
Keys: 1. C 2. B 3. B 4. A 5. C
1.Listen again and follow the tape.
1. Girl:What are you doing, Jim?
Boy: I’m playing games on the computer.
2. Boy: Do you have your own computer, Susan?
典范英语7第4册概括
典范英语7第4册概括摘要：一、引言二、典范英语7 第4 册的内容概述1.主题背景2.主要角色3.故事情节三、本书的学习价值1.提高英语阅读能力2.丰富英语词汇量3.培养英语听力技巧4.增进对英美文化的了解四、适合的读者群体五、总结与建议正文：【引言】典范英语7 第4 册作为一套广受好评的英语学习教材，旨在帮助学生通过阅读有趣的故事，提高英语综合能力。
本篇文章将对该教材的内容、学习价值以及适用读者群体进行详细介绍。
【典范英语7 第4 册的内容概述】【主题背景】典范英语7 第4 册的主题背景多种多样，涉及日常生活、科普知识、人物传记等方面，旨在让学生在阅读过程中，既能学习英语知识，又能拓宽知识面。
【主要角色】本册书中的主要角色丰富多样，有学生、老师、医生、科学家等，通过这些角色之间的互动，展示了不同场景下的英语交流。
【故事情节】典范英语7 第4 册的故事情节引人入胜，让学生在享受阅读的过程中，自然而然地掌握英语语法、词汇和表达方式。
【本书的学习价值】【提高英语阅读能力】通过阅读典范英语7 第4 册中的故事，学生可以逐步提高英语阅读能力，为以后更深入的英语学习打下基础。
【丰富英语词汇量】本册书中的词汇丰富，涵盖日常生活、学习、工作等多个领域，学生在阅读过程中，可以积累大量实用的英语词汇。
【培养英语听力技巧】典范英语7 第4 册配有标准英式发音的音频，学生可以通过听音频，提高英语听力技巧。
【增进对英美文化的了解】书中的故事背景多为英美国家，学生在阅读过程中，可以间接了解到英美国家的风土人情，增进对英美文化的了解。
【适合的读者群体】典范英语7 第4 册适合具备一定英语基础的中学生、高中生以及成人学习者。
对于初学者来说，本书可以作为英语入门教材，帮助学生快速掌握英语基本语法和词汇；对于有一定基础的学习者，本书可以作为提高英语综合能力的辅助教材。
【总结与建议】典范英语7 第4 册是一本寓教于乐的英语学习教材，既可以作为学生的课外阅读材料，也可以作为课堂教学的辅助教材。
新理念英语阅读初二第1~2册译文
新理念英语阅读初二第1~2册译文初二英语阅读《新理念》第一册译文第一本第一篇：制造头条新闻Chapter 1 【报纸】在教室里，辛苦且漫长的一天结束了，克兰博老师看上去很累。
“马基，”她摇着她的头说道，“你一整天都没听我讲。
我应该给你惩罚……但我有个更好的主意。
”噢，不！我讨厌她说她有更好的主意。
“我要你下个月去帮助学校报社，”她说。
“报社！”我抱怨着。
我可能会有很多风趣的故事，但是我真的不擅长其它任何事情，我在报社有什么用？在报社工作意味着和缇莉·特纳一起工作。
缇莉是编辑，也是记者，不像我，她擅长做任何事情。
“嗯，马基，你认为我们下一周应该放哪一种类型的故事？“当我们走进报社房间时，缇莉问我。
我耸了耸肩。
我从来没有读过报纸。
“目前为止我们有关于宠物的，关于新教师，还有一些关于克兰博老师的布谷鸟钟收藏品的故事。
“她继续说道。
“真的？”我说。
我从没读过报纸，这是毫无疑问的。
就在此时，我看见有一些东西进入了我的视线。
看起来是布拉德·比根斯偷偷溜进了办公室。
“你看见那个了吗？“我向缇莉低声说道，并示意她安静。
她看上去很茫然。
”你还称自己是记者，“我说道，拉着她和我一起绕过一处建筑物。
”看，“我低声耳语道，当布拉德手里拿了些东西出来的时候。
他迅速把东西放在自己的衬衫下，并跑向大门。
在我们能看见更多东西之前，他跳上他的自行车并且骑着它溜走了。
Chapter 2【好的新闻头条】”这儿有一个故事，“我对缇莉说道。
”我现在能见到头条新闻了：糟糕的布拉德在办公室偷东西！“缇莉盯着我摇了摇她的头，”我并不认可，马基。
现在，我需要一些关于饼干制作比赛的有益的东西。
“”饼干制作者拿了蛋糕！“我叫道。
缇莉眨了眨她的眼睛。
”跟我来，缇莉，“我说道，”如果我们没有有趣的故事，我们至少会有一些好的头条新闻。
”到了周五下午，我开始喜欢在报社工作了。
我想出许多头条新闻，尽管缇莉说我们真的得有故事。
当缇莉飞快奔进报社房间时，我正在写一个故事。
仁爱版2024新版七年级英语上册Unit 4 “探索”板块 Theme Reading 主题阅读课件
Applying &Practicing
02
Be able to summarize important information about football games and complete a summary.
Transfering &Creating
03
Evaluate the players' sportsmanship and describe your favorite sport.
class on Friday. Now it’s sunny out there. All the boys are having fun on the
playground.来自Wang Junfeng’s team is not playing very well at the start. But Wang Junfeng doesn’t give up. He keeps running and passing the ball. In the end, they win the game two to one. His PE teacher, Mr. Li, is watching the game. He hopes Wang Junfeng can play for the school football team, and that is Wang Junfeng’s wish, too. Now he is feeling like a big football star!
Pre-reading
Activity 1 Pair work. Look at the pictures and answer the questions.
《新理念英语阅读》初一(七学年)第3册全文翻译
Unit1Chapter1本，查德，布兰卡和朱迪每个月的第三个星期四举行发明家俱乐部会议。
他们轮流展示他们的新发明。
明天轮到本展示他的新发明。
唯一的问题就是他到现在还没有想出一个发明··本正坐在餐桌旁吃着一杯冰淇淋。
“我能做什么呢？”他一边吃冰淇淋一边问自己。
本对自己要发明什么毫无头绪。
他吃完冰淇淋，准备再去弄些来。
但是，冰淇淋一点也不剩了。
“我知道了，”他兴奋地说，“我要发明一个冰淇淋机！”词组：hold meeting召开会议take turns轮流，更替think of考虑；想起；有··想法sit at坐，在··坐a bowl of一碗have no idea不知道，不了解Chapter2本抓起几张纸和支钢笔，然后他就画出了他的冰淇淋机设计草图。
这个草图看起来不太像个冰淇淋机，但是本确信它是可行的。
“我不需要试验，”本对自己说，“好吧，我没时间去试验了。
”本只有找材料的时间了。
第二天下午，查德、布兰卡还有朱迪都在本的卧室。
本带着一只麻袋出现了。
他倒提着麻袋，许多稀奇古怪的东西掉了出来。
“一堆废品，”布兰卡说，“那真是个好发明。
”“哈哈，”本说，“你们就等着瞧吧。
”词组：look much like看起来很像say to oneself暗想，自言自语turn up开大；翻起；出现upside down颠倒，倒转；混乱地fall out争吵；结果；解散；掉队 a pile of一堆wait and see等着看；拭目以待；观望；走着瞧Chapter3本捡起的第一个东西又大又圆，是用钢做的。
它是洗衣机的核心零部件。
本举起那部分，看了看底部的洞。
“那个洞是你钻的吗？”查德问。
“是啊，”本说。
“你这个做得不是很好，”查德说。
“只要有用就行了，”本告诉查德。
“你要知道东西也得看上去好才行，”查德说。
接着，本抓起一根软管，把它装入他钻的那个洞里。
英语阅读教程(第四册)(第二版)教学课件unit1
Unit One Scientific Research (I) Part A The Rise of Science LOGO
About A History of Western Philosophy
Hailed as “lucid and magisterial” by The Observer
LOGO
Unit One Scientific Research (I)
Introduction LOGO
Getting to Know Getting into Library
Part B References
Part A The Rise of Science
Part C Timed Reading Further Reading
4. If winter comes, can spring be far behind?
Key: 1. parallelism
2. parenthesis
4. rhetorical question
3. emphatic sentence
Unit One Scientific Research (I)
Reading and Thinking LOGO
Author’s Purpose First, then, what is science? Surely there
can be no difficulty in answering this, and yet I fear that, if I should pass through this or any other audience with the question, I should get many different answers. (P 20)
典范英语7第4册概括
典范英语7第4册概括（原创版）目录一、典范英语 7 第 4 册概述二、本书的主要内容三、本书的特点与亮点四、适用对象与学习建议正文一、典范英语 7 第 4 册概述《典范英语》是一套享誉国内外的英语学习教材，其第七册第四册主要针对英语学习者的初中阶段，以丰富的内容和实用性为特点，帮助学生全面提升英语能力。
二、本书的主要内容1.词汇：本册教材涵盖了丰富的词汇，从日常生活到学科知识，让学生在阅读和学习过程中，积累更多词汇，丰富语言表达能力。
2.语法：针对初中阶段学生的语法需求，本书以实用性为原则，详细讲解了各种语法规则，让学生轻松掌握英语语法。
3.阅读：书中提供了多样的阅读材料，既有文学作品，也有科普文章，让学生在阅读中提升英语水平，开阔视野。
4.写作：本册教材注重写作能力的培养，提供了丰富的写作话题和技巧，让学生学会如何表达自己的观点，提高写作水平。
三、本书的特点与亮点1.系统性强：教材内容按照学生的学习需求和兴趣进行编排，由浅入深，让学生系统地学习英语知识。
2.实用性强：本书注重培养学生的实际英语运用能力，无论是语法、阅读还是写作，都紧密结合生活实际，让学生学以致用。
3.趣味性强：书中提供了丰富的插图和实例，以及有趣的故事和游戏，让学生在愉快的氛围中学习英语。
4.培养思维能力：本教材鼓励学生提问、思考和讨论，激发学生的思维能力，培养学生的创新意识。
四、适用对象与学习建议1.适用对象：本册教材适用于初中阶段的英语学习者，特别是那些希望提高英语能力，备战各类英语考试的学生。
2.学习建议：1) 建议学生按照教材的编排顺序，循序渐进地学习，不要急于求成。
2) 在学习过程中，要注重词汇和语法的积累，多读多写，提高英语表达能力。
3) 结合实际生活场景进行学习，将所学知识运用到生活实践中，提高英语实际运用能力。
现代新理念英语少儿版4第七单元
Listen and tick
1.
√
2. √
3. √
4.
√
A puzzle
b
a d n f p b
u
q h o l o d
n
w w i y t t
j
f z h p a j
c
t o m a t o
s
y b w p o p
e
k a r p z x
o
u n q l c i
g
c a p e a r
e
Let’s learn
—Could I have some oranges？ —Yes.Here you are.Do you want some bananas ,too? —Oh,yes.
oranges,bananas
apples,pears
tomatoes,potatoes
cakes,buns
homework
1.每天听读20分钟。 2.抄写本课单词3+1遍，课文1+1遍。 3.背诵本课单词、句子。 4.活动手册做完。
m n a g k t
o
r a n g e b
Hale Waihona Puke Let’s play a game
Pronunciation
1.Liaion(连读) an apple an egg an old man in English
an orange
2.Word stress(单词重音） 'mother 'brother 'colour 'open 'orange 'morning 'under 'woman 'sister 'teacher 'seven 'apple
新理念英语学习大厅综合教程第四册第二单元
综合单元测试——Level 4 Unit 2Listening ComprehensionTrue Or FalseDirections: In this part, you will hear ten statements. Each statement is based on the texts you have just learned in this unit. Statements one to six are about Text A, and statements seven to ten are about Text B. Each statement will be read ONLY ONCE. After you hear each statement, decide whether it is True or False.1.True False参考答案:False答题人数 :39正确 / 错误 : 8 / 31正确率 : 20%2.True False参考答案:True答题人数 :39正确 / 错误 : 26 / 13正确率 : 66%3.True False参考答案:True答题人数 :39正确 / 错误 : 22 / 17正确率 : 56%4.True False参考答案:True答题人数 :39正确 / 错误 : 25 / 14正确率 : 64%5.True False参考答案:False答题人数 :39正确 / 错误 : 6 / 33正确率 : 15%6.True False参考答案:False答题人数 :39正确 / 错误 : 9 / 30正确率 : 23%7.True False参考答案:True答题人数 :39正确 / 错误 : 25 / 14正确率 : 64%8.True False参考答案:False答题人数 :39正确 / 错误 : 17 / 22正确率 : 43%9.True False参考答案:True答题人数 :39正确 / 错误 : 27 / 12正确率 : 69%10.True False参考答案:True答题人数 :39正确 / 错误 : 19 / 20正确率 : 48%True Or FalseDirections: In this part, you will hear ten statements. Each statement is based on the texts you have just learned in this unit. Statements one to six are about Text A, and statements seven to ten are about Text B. Each statement will be read ONLY ONCE. After you hear each statement, decide whether it is True or False.11.True False参考答案:False答题人数 :44正确 / 错误 : 10 / 34正确率 : 22%12.True False参考答案:True答题人数 :44正确 / 错误 : 29 / 15正确率 : 65%13.True False参考答案:False答题人数 :44正确 / 错误 : 25 / 19正确率 : 56%14.True False参考答案:False答题人数 :44正确 / 错误 : 12 / 32正确率 : 27%15.True False参考答案:True答题人数 :44正确 / 错误 : 30 / 14正确率 : 68%16.True False参考答案:True答题人数 :44正确 / 错误 : 30 / 14正确率 : 68%17.True False参考答案:True答题人数 :44正确 / 错误 : 20 / 24正确率 : 45%18.True False参考答案:False答题人数 :44正确 / 错误 : 8 / 36正确率 : 18%19.True False参考答案:True答题人数 :44正确 / 错误 : 19 / 25正确率 : 43%20.True False参考答案:True答题人数 :44正确 / 错误 : 24 / 20正确率 : 54%Spot DictationDirections: In this part of the test, you will listen to a passage and it will not be written out in full for you. You will hear the passage TWICE. While listening, you are required to fill in the blanks with the exact words you hear.In what now seems like the prehistoric times of computer history, the earth's postwar era, there was quite a wide-spread concern that computers would take over the world from man one day. Already today, less than forty years later, as computes are 21 us of more and more of the routine tasks in business and in our personal lives, we are faced with a less 22 but also less foreseen problem. People tend to be over-trusting of computers and are 23 to challenge their authority. Indeed, they behave as if they were hardly aware that wrong buttons may be 24 , or that a computer may simply malfunction.25 , there would be no point in investing in a computer if you had to check all its answers, but people should also rely on their own 26 computers and check the machine when they have the 27 that something has gone wrong.Questioning and routine double-checksmust 28 to be as much a part of good business as they were in pre-computer days. Maybe each computer should come with the 29 : for all the help this computer may provide, it should not be seen asa 30 for fundamental thinking and reasoning skills.21.参考答案:relieving答题人数 :46正确 / 错误 : 6 / 40正确率 : 13%22.参考答案:dramatic答题人数 :46正确 / 错误 : 3 / 43正确率 : 6%23.参考答案:reluctant答题人数 :46正确 / 错误 : 6 / 40正确率 : 13%24.参考答案:pressed答题人数 :46正确 / 错误 : 25 / 21正确率 : 54%25.参考答案:Obviously答题人数 :46正确 / 错误 : 14 / 32正确率 : 30%26.参考答案:internal答题人数 :46正确 / 错误 : 20 / 26正确率 : 43%27.参考答案:feeling答题人数 :46正确 / 错误 : 20 / 26正确率 : 43%28.参考答案:continue答题人数 :46正确 / 错误 : 25 / 21正确率 : 54%29.参考答案:warning答题人数 :46正确 / 错误 : 23 / 23正确率 : 50%30.参考答案:substitute答题人数 :46正确 / 错误 : 9 / 37正确率 : 19%Spot DictationDirections: In this part of the test, you will listen to a passage and it will not be written out in full for you. You will hear the passage TWICE. While listening, you are required to fill in the blanks with the exact words you hear.Inland waters may be grouped into two general classes: standing waters and flowing waters. As is often the case,the 31 between these two classes is not sharp and clear. A pond is an example of standing water. But most ponds are fed by 32 or brooks and most have an outlet. Thus some 33 of changing water flows through them. On the other hand, a river is an exampleof 34 water. In some places, however, a river may have such a slow current that it is very difficult to detect.Standing inland waters differ in size, in age, and in many abiotic 35 characteristics. They range in size from roadside puddles to the Caspian Sea. Puddles may last for only a few days or weeks; ponds, for a few hundred to a thousand years. In 36 , lakes are older, though the waters of some 37 "lakes" disappear completely during each dry season. Standing waters vary fromvery 38 to very deep, from clear to muddy, from fresh to salty.In flowing waters we roughly 39 between brooks, creeks, and rivers. The size and age of flowing waters are unimportant. Speed of flow, clearness, oxygen content, andother 40 characteristics are used by scientists in studying flowing-water ecosystems.31.参考答案:boundary答题人数 :37正确 / 错误 : 15 / 22正确率 : 40%32.参考答案:springs答题人数 :37正确 / 错误 : 14 / 23正确率 : 37%33.参考答案:current答题人数 :37正确 / 错误 : 13 / 24正确率 : 35%34.参考答案:flowing答题人数 :37正确 / 错误 : 24 / 13正确率 : 64%35.参考答案:environmental答题人数 :37正确 / 错误 : 14 / 23正确率 : 37%36.参考答案:general答题人数 :37正确 / 错误 : 25 / 12正确率 : 67%37.参考答案:tropical答题人数 :37正确 / 错误 : 6 / 31正确率 : 16%38.参考答案:shallow答题人数 :37正确 / 错误 : 18 / 19正确率 : 48%39.参考答案:distinguish答题人数 :37正确 / 错误 : 17 / 20正确率 : 45%40.参考答案:chemical答题人数 :37正确 / 错误 : 17 / 20正确率 : 45%Reading ComprehensionDirections: There are two passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices. Click on the best choice.Insurance is the sharing of risks. Nearly everyone is exposed to risk of some sort. The house-owner, for example, knows that his property can be damaged by fire; the ship-owner knows that his vessel may be lost at sea; the breadwinner knows that he may die at an early age and leave his family the poorer. On the other hand, not every house is damaged by fire nor every vessel lost at sea. If these persons each put a small sum into a pool, there will be enough to meet the needs of the few who do suffer losses. In other words, the losses of the few are met from the contribution of the many. This is the basis of insurance. Those who pay the contribution are known as "insured" and those whoadminister the pool of contributions as "insurers."Not all risks lend themselves to being covered by insurance. Broadly speaking, the ordinary risks of business andspeculation cannot be covered. The risk that buyers will not buy goods at the prices offered is not of a kind that can be statistically estimated -- and risks can only be insured against if they can be so estimated. The legal basis of all insurance is the "policy." This is the printed form of contract on paper of the best quality. It states that in return for the regular payment by the insured of a named sum of money, called the "premium," which is usually paid every year, the insurer will pay a sum of money or compensation for loss, if the risk or event insured against actually happens. The wording of policies, particularly in marine insurance, often seems very old-fashioned, but there is a sound reason for this. Over a large number of years many law cases have been brought to clear up the meaning of doubtful phrases in policies. The law courts, in their judgments, have given these phrases a definite and indisputable meaning, and to avoid future disputes the phrases have continued to be used in policies even when they have passed out of normal use in speech.41.The best title for this passage is __________.A. Premium (1)B. The Insured (2)C. Insurance (26)D. Policy (1)参考答案:Insurance 答题人数 :38正确 / 错误 : 26 / 12 正确率 : 68%42. According to the passage, insurance is necessary because___________.A. nearly everybody suffers loss and needs compensation (10)B. the insured who suffer loss may get compensation (15)C. the contribution of the insured is a huge sum (3)D. those who administer insurance are ready to offer help (1) 参考答案:the insured who suffer loss may get compensation答题人数 :38正确 / 错误 : 15 / 23正确率 : 39%43. The insurance of ordinary business risks is not possible because___________.A. business risks cannot be covered (0)B. business risks cannot be estimated (29)C. the premiums for business risks are high (0)D. the cost of controlling business risks is high (0)参考答案:business risks cannot be estimated答题人数 :38正确 / 错误 : 29 / 9正确率 : 76%44.Which of the following statements is true?A. The old-fashioned wording of policies is still applied inthe insurance contract. (14)B. A small number of law cases have been brought to explain themeaning of doubtful phrases in policies. (4)C. Some new phrases are used in policies to avoid futuredisputes. (11)D. All risks can be covered if premiums are paid. (0)参考答案:The old-fashioned wording of policies is still applied in the insurance contract.答题人数 :38正确 / 错误 : 14 / 24正确率 : 36%45. The term "the pool of contributions" in the first paragraph mostprobably means ___________.A. the total sum of money paid by the insured (21)B. the total cost of administering insurance (3)C. the total amount of estimated payment (1)D. the total number of the insured (4)参考答案:the total sum of money paid by the insured答题人数 :38正确 / 错误 : 21 / 17正确率 : 55%A rapid means of long-distance transportation became a necessity for the United States as settlement spread ever farther westward. The early trains were impractical curiosities, and for a long time the railroad companies met with troublesome mechanical problems. The most serious ones were the construction of rails able to bear the load, and the development of a safe, effective stopping system. Once these were solved, the railroad was established as the best means of land transportation. By 1860 there were thousands of miles of railroads crossing the eastern mountain ranges and reaching westward to the Mississippi. There were also regional southern and western lines. The high point in railroad building came with theconstruction of the first transcontinental system. In 1862 Congress authorized two western railroad companies to build lines from Nebraska westward and from California eastward to a meeting point, so as to complete a transcontinental crossing linking the Atlantic seaboard with the Pacific. The Government helped the railroads generously with money and land. Actual work on this project began four years later. The Central Pacific Company, starting from California, used Chinese labor, while the Union Pacific employed crews of Irish laborers. The two groups worked at remarkable speed, each trying to cover a greater distance than the other. In 1869 they met at a place called Promontory in what is now the state of Utah. Many visitors came there for the great occasion. There were joyous celebrations all over the country, with parades and the ringing of church bells to honor the great achievement.The railroad was very important in encouraging westward movement. It also helped build up industry and farming by moving raw materials and by distributing products rapidly to distant markets. Inlinking towns and people to one another it helped unify the United States.46. The major problems with America's railroad system in the mid-19thcentury lay in ___________.A. poor quality rails and unreliable stopping systems (22)B. lack of financial support for development (0)C. limited railroad lines (2)D. lack of a transcontinental railroad (3)参考答案:poor quality rails and unreliable stopping systems答题人数 :38正确 / 错误 : 22 / 16正确率 : 57%47. What most likely made people think about a transcontinentalrailroad?A. The possibility of government support for such a task. (4)B. The need to explore Utah. (0)C. The need to connect the east coast with the west. (21)D. The need to develop the railroad industry in the west. (2) 参考答案:The need to connect the east coast with the west.答题人数 :38正确 / 错误 : 21 / 17正确率 : 55%48. The construction of the transcontinental railroad took___________.A. 9 years (0)B. 7 years (9)C. 4 years (5)D. 3 years (13)参考答案:3 years答题人数 :38正确 / 错误 : 13 / 25正确率 : 34%49.The building of the first transcontinental system ___________.A. brought about a rapid growth of industry and farming in thewest (17)B. attracted many visitors to the construction sites (8)C. attracted laborers from Europe (1)D. encouraged people to travel all over the country (1)参考答案:brought about a rapid growth of industry and farming in the west答题人数 :38正确 / 错误 : 17 / 21正确率 : 44%50.The best title for this passage would be ___________.A. Settlements Spread Westward (1)B. The Coast-to-Coast Railroad: A Vital Link (18)C. American Railroad History (6)D. The Importance of Trains in the American Economy (2)参考答案:The Coast-to-Coast Railroad: A Vital Link答题人数 :38正确 / 错误 : 18 / 20正确率 : 47%Agriculture is the number one industry in the United States and agricultural products are the country's leading export. American farmers manage to feed not only the total population of the UnitedStates, but also millions of other people throughout the rest of the world. Corn and soybean exports alone account for approximately 75 percent of the amount sold in world markets.This productivity, however, has its price. Intensive cultivation exposes the earth to the damaging forces of nature. Every year wind and water remove tons of rich soil from the nation's croplands. Each field is covered by a limited amount of topsoil, the upper layer of earth which is richest in the nutrients and minerals necessary for growing crops. Ever since the first farmers arrived in the Midwest almost 200 years ago, cultivation and, consequently, erosion have been decreasing the supply of topsoil. In the 1830s, nearly two feet of rich, black topsoil covered the Midwest. Today the average depth is only eight inches, and every decade another inch is blown or washed away. This erosion is steadily decreasing the productivity of valuable cropland. A United States Agricultural Department survey states that if erosion continues at its present rate, corn and soybean yields in the Midwest may drop as much as 30 percent over the next 50 years. So far, farmers have been able to compensate for the loss of fertile topsoil by applying more chemical fertilizers to their fields; however, while this practice has increased crop yields, it has been devastating for ecology. Agriculture has become one of the biggest polluters of the nation's precious water supply. Rivers, lakes, and underground reserves of water are being filled in and poisoned by soil and chemicals carried by drainage from eroding fields. Furthermore, fertilizers only replenish the soil; they do not prevent its loss.51. Which of the following information supports the idea of the firstparagraph?A. American farmers manage to feed 75 percent of the totalpopulation of the U.S. (3)B. The U.S. farming holds its leading position in the world'sagriculture. (29)C. 75 percent of the agricultural population of the world relyon the agricultural products of the U.S. (3)D. The U.S. agriculture is considered minor compared with itsindustry. (1)参考答案:The U.S. farming holds its leading position in the world's agriculture.答题人数 :44正确 / 错误 : 29 / 15正确率 : 65%52. In order to compensate for the loss of fertile land, farmers havebeen ___________.A. planting less corn and soybean (0)B. preventing soil erosion (2)C. increasing crop yields (1)D. using chemical fertilizers (33)参考答案:using chemical fertilizers答题人数 :44正确 / 错误 : 33 / 11正确率 : 75%53."This practice" in paragraph 4 refers to __________.A. the expansion of the land (0)B. the protection of the environment (1)C. the application of fertilizers (34)D. the decrease of erosion (1)参考答案:the application of fertilizers答题人数 :44正确 / 错误 : 34 / 10正确率 : 77%54.Because of the intensive cultivation of the land ___________.A. a large amount of topsoil has been ruined (17)B. natural environment has been changed (9)C. nutrients and minerals have decreased (4)D. earth for growing crops have been washed away (6)参考答案:a large amount of topsoil has been ruined答题人数 :44正确 / 错误 : 17 / 27正确率 : 38%55.Based on the passage, we could conclude that __________.A. rivers and lakes are poisoned by chemicals (13)B. intensive cultivation destroys the ecology (20)C. the loss of soil can be replenished (2)D. crop yields decrease at the rate of 30 percent (1)参考答案:intensive cultivation destroys the ecology答题人数 :44正确 / 错误 : 20 / 24正确率 : 45%You must have heard about General Motors. But do you know that in 1973, the annual sales of GM were actually greater than the combined GNP (=Gross National Product) of Switzerland, Pakistan and South Africa? Yes, corporations such as GM, IBM, and ITT (国际电话电报公司) are extremely powerful. In fact the combined physical assets of all global corporations were estimated at more than $200 billion. And that was more than twenty years ago. Today their power has greatly increased, and is still growing. So much so that some observers believe that by the end of the first decade of the 21st century, the 300 largest corporations will account for more than half of the world's industrial production.The most commonly used term for this type of transnational organization is "multinational corporation." It does not mean that they are all transnational in personnel. The top level of management usually comes mainly from one country. In most cases, the country is clearly identifiable as the home country. GM for example, is based in the United States. So are the others mentioned above. What makes them multinational is the scope of their operations. They manufacture and sell their products where it is most profitable, by passing the formal boundaries of states as much as they can and dealing with the governments of statesas little as they can.Being "multinational," they have little loyalty toward any one country. When their interests conflict with the political interests of a country, they will always put their business interests first. To them, political boundaries are irrelevant to the business of selling automobiles or Coca Cola. The chair of Dow Chemical Company once expressed the wish that he could buy an island owned by no nation, on which to establish his World Headquarters so that the corporation could be truly on neutral ground.56. From the first paragraph of this passage, we learn that____________.A. the annual sales of GM were more than $200 billion (1)B. the combined physical assets of all global corporations wereactually equal to the combined GNP of three countries (5)C. the 300 largest corporations is sure to take up more thanhalf of the world's industrial production by the endof 2010 (13)D. the combined GNP of Switzerland, Pakistan and South Africawere less than $200 billion in 1973 (16)参考答案:the combined GNP of Switzerland, Pakistan and South Africa were less than $200 billion in 1973答题人数 :46正确 / 错误 : 16 / 30正确率 : 34%57. The chair of Dow Chemical Company wished that he could buy an islandowned by no nation in order to __________.A. escape from political conflict (9)B. establish a state of his own on it (0)C. keep the corporation truly neutral (25)D. set up a new World Headquarters (1)参考答案:keep the corporation truly neutral答题人数 :46正确 / 错误 : 25 / 21正确率 : 54%58. Which of the following is NOT true about multinationalcorporations?A. They are transnational organizations. (0)B. None of them are transnational in personnel. (21)C. Most of their top managers are from one country. (5)D. They are barely loyal to any one country. (9)参考答案:None of them are transnational in personnel.答题人数 :46正确 / 错误 : 21 / 25正确率 : 45%59. From the passage we can infer that multinational corporations________.A. make great profits by dealing with the governments of statesas much as possible (0)B. would like to pass as few formal boundaries as possible(4)C. believe that political boundaries are essential to theirbusiness (0)D. attach more importance to their business interests than tothe political interests of a country (31)参考答案:attach more importance to their business interests than to the political interests of a country答题人数 :46正确 / 错误 : 31 / 15正确率 : 67%60.The passage is mainly about __________.A. the influence of multinational corporations (4)B. what multinational corporations are like (23)C. the products of multinational corporations (0)D. the operation of multinational corporations (8)参考答案:what multinational corporations are like答题人数 :46正确 / 错误 : 23 / 23正确率 : 50%Vocabulary and StructureDirections: Each of the following sentences is provided with four choices. Choose the one that best completes the sentence.61. The employees wanted to __________ the number of working hours andincrease pay.A. decrease (19)B. delete (1)C. diminish (3)D. shorten (5)参考答案:decrease答题人数 :40正确 / 错误 : 19 / 21正确率 : 47%62. Suggestions from the survey have been __________ in the final designof the Olympic stadium in Beijing.A. stipulated (5)B. dedicated (3)C. incorporated (20)D. eliminated (5)参考答案:incorporated答题人数 :42正确 / 错误 : 20 / 22正确率 : 47%63. People's idea __________ as they read more and more books andexperience more themselves.A. matures (27)B. grows (1)C. ripens (6)D. increases (1)参考答案:matures 答题人数 :44正确 / 错误 : 27 / 17 正确率 : 61%64. There are __________ that fuel consumption and pollution might bereduced by smoothing traffic flow.A. implications (18)B. dedications (6)C. applications (7)D. obligations (1) 参考答案:implications 答题人数 :41正确 / 错误 : 18 / 23 正确率 : 43%65. The use of solar energy will probably __________ the lives of cominggenerations.A. modernize (0)B. innovate (5)C. renew (2)D. revolutionize (23)参考答案:revolutionize 答题人数 :38正确 / 错误 : 23 / 15 正确率 : 60%66.The __________ of the company has resulted in a lack of cash flow.A. expansion (29)B. invasion (2)C. expedition (1)D. application (2)参考答案:expansion 答题人数 :46正确 / 错误 : 29 / 17 正确率 : 63%67. We made a(n) __________ deal with the American company on the importedproducts at the price contracted.A. dominant (1)B. applicable (5)C. drastic (4)D. lucrative (28) 参考答案:lucrative 答题人数 :45正确 / 错误 : 28 / 17 正确率 : 62%68. He had studied Spanish before he left Mexico and had grown up in NewYork City -- the most culturally __________ place in America.A. adverse (0)B. reverse (1)C. diverse (27)D. converse (4)参考答案:diverse答题人数 :44正确 / 错误 : 27 / 17正确率 : 61%69. This project is __________ only if we implement it in cooperationwith a big company.A. realistic (2)B. feasible (19)C. appropriate (9)D. reasonable (0)参考答案:feasible答题人数 :42正确 / 错误 : 19 / 23正确率 : 45%70. The accident is a grim reminder of __________ dangers in South Seaoil production and we must keep alert.A. intentional (4)B. additional (1)C. proportional (3)D. potential (24)参考答案:potential答题人数 :43正确 / 错误 : 24 / 19正确率 : 55%71. Mary felt betrayed, but with less __________ consequence when Mr.Jones transferred his topic to the baseball tournament.A. original (1)B. drastic (23)C. intensive (3)D. swift (1)参考答案:drastic 答题人数 :38正确 / 错误 : 23 / 15 正确率 : 60%72. Fortunately, they managed to __________ an SOS signal and was rescuedby a passing ship.A. send off (1)B. send in (1)C. send out (31)D. send up (1)参考答案:send out 答题人数 :44正确 / 错误 : 31 / 13 正确率 : 70%73. The scientist __________ the project manager to the seriousconsequences the explosion might cause.A. alerted (38)B. alarmed (7)C. awaked (1)D. amazed (0) 参考答案:alerted 答题人数 :51正确 / 错误 : 38 / 13正确率 : 74%74. Stress level and heart disease are closely __________, according toa recent medical survey.A. manipulated (0)B. correlated (28)C. stipulated (1)D. stimulated (3)参考答案:correlated 答题人数 :43正确 / 错误 : 28 / 15 正确率 : 65%75. Relics from the First World War were __________ by farmers in northernFrance and were displayed in the National Museum.A. turned off (2)B. turned in (7)C. turned out (7)D. turned up (10) 参考答案:turned up 答题人数 :39正确 / 错误 : 10 / 29 正确率 : 25%76. Mainly made of logs, the house __________ violently whenever a trainpasses by.A. shivers (3)B. vibrates (22)C. quivers (9)D. moves (0)参考答案:vibrates 答题人数 :48正确 / 错误 : 22 / 26 正确率 : 45%77. She missed the train because she had been __________ the trafficjam.A. stuck to (1)B. stricken in (2)C. stuck in (19)D. struck to (0)参考答案:stuck in 答题人数 :34正确 / 错误 : 19 / 15 正确率 : 55%78. If you keep the water boiling, it will be converted into__________.A. vapor (29)B. gas (0)C. air (1)D. breath (0) 参考答案:vapor 答题人数 :40正确 / 错误 : 29 / 11 正确率 : 72%79. It is fun to let students take turns proposing questions and thennote them all down in __________ columns on Student Post.A. positive (5)B. ignorant (0)C. appropriate (21)D. prudent (6) 参考答案:appropriate 答题人数 :41正确 / 错误 : 21 / 20 正确率 : 51%80. What I failed to __________ was that most young people concentratedon world-famous brands instead of quality when they purchasedcosmetics.A. receive (3)B. deceive (1)C. perceive (28)D. conceive (3)参考答案:perceive 答题人数 :40正确 / 错误 : 28 / 12 正确率 : 70%81. Generous public funding of basic science would __________considerable benefits for the public health, wealth and security.A. result from (1)B. settle down (4)C. lie in (3)D. lead to (20) 参考答案:lead to 答题人数 :40正确 / 错误 : 20 / 20 正确率 : 50%82. The politician finds it imperative to __________ the government'ssocial and educational reforms throughout the country.。
新理念英语阅读初一第4册原文及译文
Finn McCool was an Irish giant.Hwas big and strong,and he had won many battles.But,Finn was tired of fighting.One day,Finn met Oonagh,a clever ginatess.Finn and Oonagh liked each other,so they decided to live togetherin a quiet cave by the sea.Finn liked to sit and look out over the water.He could just make out Scotland,far away in the distance.There’s no place like home,said Finn,contentedly.Smack!A heavy rock landed near Finn.”Who threw that?”roared Finn,jumping up.”I did!”came a loud voice.”The mighty Benandonner of Scotland.””I’ve heard that the Irish giant Finn McCool is now old and feeble.You call yourself a fighter?I could whip you with one hand behind my back!”yelled Benandonner.”Come over here and say that!”yelled Finn,angrily.”I’m the strongest giant in this land.”“It’s only the water that’s stopping me from coming to fight you,Finn McCool!”Benandonner shouted back.”Afraid of water,are you?”yelled Finn.”Afraid?No!”shouted Benandonner.”I just don’t know how to swim.””I’ll make a causeway,”yelled Finn.”Then you’ll have to come over and fight,giant to giant.”Finn began to pull great slabs of rock off the cliff.He threw them into the water to make a path.The slabs were heavy,and it was a long way from Ireland to Scotland.It took Finn a week to finish the causeway.He threw down the last slabs late one night,and then walked back over the causeway to his cave.”I’m tired.I’m going to bed now.I need to get some strength before I face Benandonner,”Finn told Oonagh.In the morning,Oonagh woke early.She went outside because someone was making a lot of noise. Benandonner was walking over the causeway,shouting,”I’m coming to get you,Finn.”Oonagh could see that Benandonner was much bigger than Finn.She rushed in to warn Finn, but he was still asleep.Oonagh knew that Finn was so tired he might lose the fight.Suddenly, Oonagh had a plan. She woke Finn and made him put on her biggest dress.Rippng open a pillowcase, she tied it around Finn’head.She made Finn lie down and pretend he was asleep,and then she put their biggest blanket over him.Finally,she sat down and waited.Soon, Benandonner came storming into their cave,shouting,”Where’s that feeble Finn?I’m ready to fight him!”Jumping to her feet,Oonagh whispered angrily to Benandonner,”Be quiet!Finn’s not here,and I don’t want the baby woken.Take your noise outside!” Benandonner looked over at the blanket in the corner.He walked towards it.Benandonner looked down at the baby.He couldn’t believe it.The baby was huge.If the baby is this size,what size is its father?he thought.He reached down to pat the baby’s head.Finn bit Benandonner’s head as hard as he could.”Argh!”cried Benandonner.”Now you’re woken the baby!”shouted Oonagh,rushing over.”Wait until I tell his father that you’re over here making trouble!He’ll be after you!”Suddenly, Benandonner was nervos.”If Finn’s baby is this big and strong,how big and strong is Finn?”he said to himself.He turned and ran back over the causeway,pulling up the rocks to stop Finn from coming after him.Finn and Oonagh started laughing as they watched Benandonner running back across the causeway.Picking up some mud,Finn threw it with all his might.The mud missed Benandonner,but it landed with a splash close by.After that, Benandonner never gave Finn any more trouble.He lived quietly in his cave in Scotland,while Finn lived in his cave in Ireland.The mud that Finn threw at Benandonner was named the Isle of Man.Finn McCool是一个爱尔兰巨人。
新理念英语阅读初一第1-2册译文复习过程
新理念英语阅读初一第1-2册译文新理念英语阅读初一第1~2册译文孙老师初一英语阅读《新理念》第一册译文第一篇走进苗圃Chapter1等奶奶今天，外面尘土飞扬。
风拍打着土地，卷起团团棕色的泥土，充斥着整个小镇。
我就坐在门口的台阶上看着下班回家的女人。
终于，我看见奶奶背着她的篮子。
她满身尘土，看起来很疲惫，但看到我时她还是露出了微笑。
“你在干什么，Kemzie ？”她问。
“在等你。
”我说。
“我想要你来帮我种树。
”“树？”奶奶问。
我告诉奶奶，今天有人到学校和我们说有关植树的事。
我告诉她我想要到他们种树的地方——小镇外的苗圃帮忙。
“我们需要树木给我们提供木头，树荫和水果，而且有助于很好地保护地球。
”我快速地说。
奶奶笑了，把她的篮子放了下来。
“如果你想你就去吧，但我必须要做晚餐。
”她说。
这片刻我感觉很糟糕。
我不应该现在离开奶奶。
我应该帮她砍生火用的木头，做她从市场上得来的食物。
自从妈妈爸爸去世后，奶奶一直在照顾我们这个家。
这对她是困难的工作。
Chapter2镇外我看着奶奶，不确定做什么。
“去吧！去吧！但是回来的时候带些木头和水果。
” 她开玩笑道。
“好的！”我说。
我转身，以最快的速度跑出门，沿着那条多尘的街道向小镇外跑去。
我顺着一条通往小山的旧的小路。
突然，我看见苗圃就在我的面前。
它像一片绿色的海，有各种各样的树和一个巨大的菜园。
我跨进了大门。
这儿很宁静，没有受到外面大风的侵扰，闻起来是那么清新。
Chapter3欢迎来苗圃有人说：“你好。
我今天在学校看见你了，不是吗？”我猛地转身去，看到那个到班级和我们交谈的人。
“欢迎。
”她说，并且伸出她的手。
“我是麦凯伦。
”“我是凯梅希。
”我说。
在苗圃的后面，人们正把小树苗放进麻布袋里。
他们中的一个是我的朋友，安妮。
我们帮忙把这些树装到一辆卡车的后面，准备好让麦凯伦把它们带到农场种植下去。
这是艰难的工作，但是和安妮在一起是有趣的。
她对一切都可以开玩笑。
麦凯伦给我们带来了一些饮料和香蕉。
新世纪英语阅读教程第四册1,2,3,5课文翻译
普通人的胜出之道在大学里，Jim似乎是一个非常优秀的快速成功者。
他用很少的努力取得很好的等第，他的同学评选他是“最可能成功的人”。
毕业后，他有几个工作可选。
Jim进入一家大型保险公司的销售部门并且在工作之初表现很好。
但他很快陷入一种停滞不前的状态，随后跳到一家更小的公司，情况同样如此。
厌倦了销售工作，他开始尝试销售管理。
然而之前的模式又发生了：他深受喜爱，被认为是一个能快速成功的人，但他很快就只能像哑炮一样只能发出微弱的嘶嘶声了。
现在他为另外一家公司卖保险，并且疑惑他为什么不能做得更好。
Joseph D'Arrigo是另外一个例子。
“我总把我自己看作是一个普通人，”D'Arrigo告诉我。
“我进入寿险这一行，做得还算不错。
我有幸与几个最棒的寿险推销员一起被指任为一委员会委员。
一时间我吓得要命。
”当他开始了解这些成功者时，D'Arrigo意识到了什么：“他们并没有比我有更高的天赋。
他们也是普通人，只是他们把眼光放高一些，然后找到了实现他们目标的途径。
”他还意识到了更多的东西：“如果其他普通人可以梦想远大的梦想，我也可以。
”现在他自己拥有一个市值数百万美元的专营员工福利的公司。
为什么像D'Arrigo这样的普通人似乎经常能比像Jim一样的人取得更多的成功呢？为了找出其中的原因，在我作为公司咨询者的工作中，我与超过190个人进行了面谈。
非正式调查的结果为我证实了Theodore Roosevelt曾经说过的话：“成功的普通人不是天才，他仅仅拥有平凡品质，但他将他的那些平凡品质发展到超出常人的水平。
”我坚信那些胜出的普通人有以下特点：懂得自律。
“你不需要成功的天赋，”科罗拉多州丹佛市Porter纪念医院的首席执行官，因扭转经营不善的医院而获得名望的Irwin C. Hansen 强调“你的全部所需是一大罐胶水。
你在你的椅子上涂上一些，在裤子的臀部涂上一些，然后坐在上面，坚持做每一件事直到你做到了你自己的最好。
淮安市广阅读书目
淮教研〔2017〕8号关于公布淮安市“广阅读”活动推荐书目的通知各县（区）教研室（教师发展中心）、市直中小学：根据市教育局《关于在全市中小学校开展“广阅读”活动的通知》（淮教教研〔2017〕7号）等文件精神，现将市“广阅读”活动推荐书目发给你们，请结合本地本校实际情况，适时适量做好书目使用和图书阅读工作，并不断加强研究，促进不同层面的书目推荐、资源建设、阅读指导等方面的工作，引导学生、教师以及学生家长养成“好读书、读好书”的习惯，感受阅读魅力，享受阅读乐趣，提升阅读涵养。
附件1：淮安市“广阅读”中小学生阅读推荐书目（语文）2：淮安市“广阅读”中小学生阅读推荐书目（英语）淮安市教学研究室2017年5月18日三年级上学期《增广贤文》《宝葫芦的秘密》《中国古代神话故事》《夏洛的网》《一千零一夜故事全集》《长袜子皮皮》《小飞侠彼得潘》《字的童话》《这就是二十四节气》下学期《增广贤文》《伊索寓言》《爱丽丝漫游奇境记》《窗边的小豆豆》《成语故事精选》《查理与巧克力工厂》《微笑的鱼》《舒克和贝塔历险记》《书的故事》四年级上学期《笠翁对韵》《寄小读者》《狼王梦》《我要做好孩子》《石头汤》《嘭嘭嘭》《生命的故事》《快乐王子》《西顿动物故事集》下学期《笠翁对韵》《三国演义》《草房子》《昆虫记》《会飞的教室》《金熊和春天》《蓝鲸的眼睛》《希腊神话》《刘兴诗爷爷讲述中国地理》五年级上学期《千字文》《西游记》《鲁滨逊漂流记》《爱的教育》《活了一百万次的猫》《上下五千年》《神秘岛》《男生贾里》《少年音乐和美术故事》下学期《千字文》《假如给我三天光明》《呼兰河传》《小王子》《唐诗宋词三百首》《父与子》《童年》《汤姆·索亚历险记》《秘密花园》六年级上学期《论语》《水浒传》《城南旧事》《格列佛游记》《世界五千年》《我的妈妈是精灵》《永远讲不完的故事》《福尔摩斯探案全集》《绘本聊斋》下学期《论语》《狼图腾》《老人与海》《居里夫人自传》《哈利.波特》系列《安妮日记》《希利尔讲艺术史》《古文观止》《阁楼上的光》2．初中学段年级下学期《中华传统文化通识教材·国学读本·九年级（下）》《朝花夕拾》《中华传统文化通识教材·国学读本·九年级（下）》《格列佛游记》《简爱》《呼兰河传》《培根随笔》其他（待补充）2．初中学段书目年级必读书目选读书目初一年级上学期《初中英语读本》7A《新理念英语阅读》七年级第1册黑布林英语阅读初一年级第1辑（1、2）津津有味•读经典《伊索寓言》《皇帝的新装》《黑骏马》下学期《初中英语读本》7B《新理念英语阅读》七年级第3册黑布林英语阅读初一年级第1辑（3、4）津津有味•读经典《爱丽丝漫游奇境》《柳林风声》《快乐王子》《原来如此的故事》初二年级上学期《初中英语读本》8A《新理念英语阅读》八年级第1册黑布林英语阅读初二年级第2辑（1、2）津津有味•读经典《罗宾汉》《彼得•潘》《绿野仙踪》下学期《初中英语读本》8B《新理念英语阅读》八年级第3册黑布林英语阅读初二年级第2辑（3、4）津津有味•读经典《汤姆•索亚历险记》《秘密花园》《白牙》。
盐城市初中英语课外阅读推荐书目
盐城市初中英语课外阅读推荐书目七年级上学期必读：1.《初中英语读本》7A 译林出版社2.《新理念英语阅读》七年级第1册上海外语教育出版社选读：1.《新理念英语阅读》七年级第2册上海外语教育出版社2.《趣文短篇》七年级上册上海外语教育出版社3. 津津有味•读经典《皇帝的新装》译林出版社4. 津津有味•读经典《伊索寓言》译林出版社5. 津津有味•读经典《黑骏马》译林出版社6. 津津有味•读经典《格林童话选》译林出版社7. 津津有味•读经典《亚洲民间故事》译林出版社8.《动物总动员》上海外语教育出版社9.《田园寻趣》上海外语教育出版社10.《绚烂鱼世界》上海外语教育出版社11.《人体探秘》上海外语教育出版社12.《阅读精华文库》七年级上译林出版社13.《快乐英语阅读》七年级年级•第1-3卷[升级版] 译林出版社七年级下学期必读：1.《初中英语读本》7B 译林出版社2.《新理念英语阅读》七年级第3册上海外语教育出版社选读：1.《新理念英语阅读》七年级第4、第5册上海外语教育出版社2.《趣文短篇》七年级下册上海外语教育出版社3. 津津有味•读经典《柳林风声》译林出版社4. 津津有味•读经典《怪医杜立德》译林出版社5. 津津有味•读经典《快乐王子》译林出版社6. 津津有味•读经典《原来如此的故事》译林出版社7. 津津有味•读经典《森林王子》译林出版社8. 津津有味•读经典《爱丽丝漫游奇境》译林出版社9.《企鹅大家庭》上海外语教育出版社10.《马戏乐园》上海外语教育出版社11.《游戏天地》上海外语教育出版社12.《节庆假日》上海外语教育出版社13.《畅游野生动物园》上海外语教育出版社14.《快乐英语阅读》七年级•第4-6卷[升级版] 译林出版社15.《阅读精华文库》七年级下译林出版社八年级上学期必读：1.《初中英语读本》8A 译林出版社2.《新理念英语阅读》八年级第1册上海外语教育出版社选读：1.《新理念英语阅读》八年级第2册上海外语教育出版社2.《趣文短篇》八年级上册上海外语教育出版社3. 津津有味•读经典《彼得•潘》译林出版社4. 津津有味•读经典《罗宾汉》译林出版社5. 津津有味•读经典《绿野仙踪》译林出版社6. 津津有味•读经典《铁路少年》译林出版社7.《武术》上海外语教育出版社8.《格林兄弟》上海外语教育出版社9.《诺曼•白求恩大夫》上海外语教育出版社10.《勃朗特一家的故事》外语教学与研究出版社11.《神秘幻想故事集》外语教学与研究出版社12.《快乐英语阅读》八年级•第1-3卷[升级版] 译林出版社13.《阅读精华文库》八年级上译林出版社八年级下学期必读：1.《初中英语读本》8B 译林出版社2.《新理念英语阅读》八年级第3册上海外语教育出版社选读：1.《新理念英语阅读》八年级第4、第5册上海外语教育出版社2.《趣文短篇》八年级下册上海外语教育出版社3. 津津有味•读经典《秘密花园》译林出版社4. 津津有味•读经典《汤姆•索亚历险记》译林出版社5. 津津有味•读经典《绿山墙的安妮》译林出版社6. 津津有味•读经典《白牙》译林出版社7. 津津有味•读经典《一千零一夜》译林出版社8.《六大名胜》上海外语教育出版社9.《火山》上海外语教育出版社10.《爱因斯坦》上海外语教育出版社11.《世界食品博览》上海外语教育出版社12.《长腿叔叔》外语教学与研究出版社13.《木偶奇遇记》译林出版社14.《快乐英语阅读》八年级•第4-6卷[升级版]15.《阅读精华文库》八年级下译林出版社九年级上学期必读：1.《初中英语读本》9A 译林出版社2.《新理念英语阅读》九年级第1册上海外语教育出版社选读:1.《新理念英语阅读》九年级第2册上海外语教育出版社2.《趣文短篇》九年级上册上海外语教育出版社3. 津津有味•读经典《威尼斯商人》译林出版社4. 津津有味•读经典《金银岛》译林出版社5. 津津有味•读经典《所罗门的宝藏》译林出版社6. 津津有味•读经典《时间机器》译林出版社7. 津津有味•读经典《鲁滨逊漂流记》译林出版社8.《拿破仑》上海外语教育出版社9.《世博纵横》上海外语教育出版社10.《今日纽约》上海外语教育出版社11.《伦敦游》上海外语教育出版社12.《年轻的考古学家》外语教学与研究出版社13.《露西身处险境》外语教学与研究出版社14.《福尔摩斯探案故事》外语教学与研究出版社15.《快乐英语阅读》九年级•第1-3卷）[升级版]16.《阅读精华文库》九年级上译林出版社九年级下学期必读：1.《初中英语读本》9B 译林出版社2.《新理念英语阅读》九年级第3册上海外语教育出版社选读：1.《新理念英语阅读》九年级第4、第5册上海外语教育出版社2.《趣文短篇》九年级下册上海外语教育出版社3.《虚拟未来》外语教育与研究出版社4. 津津有味•读经典《化身博士》译林出版社5. 津津有味•读经典《圣诞颂歌》译林出版社6. 津津有味•读经典《海底两万里》译林出版社7. 津津有味•读经典《罗密欧与朱丽叶》译林出版社8. 津津有味•读经典《弗兰肯斯坦》译林出版社9.《极限运动》上海外语教育出版社10.《登月探秘》上海外语教育出版社11.《神奇特技》上海外语教育出版社12.《五镇故事》外语教学与研究出版社13.《法兰克福的耳环》外语教学与研究出版社14.《阅读精华文库》九年级下译林出版社。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
新理念英语阅读初一第4册原文及译文Finn McCool was an Irish giant.Hwas big and strong,and he had won many battles.But,Finn was tired of fighting.One day,Finn met Oonagh,a clever ginatess.Finn and Oonagh liked each other,so they decided to live togetherin a quiet cave by the sea.Finn liked to sit and look out over the water.He could just make out Scotland,far away in the distance.There’s no place like home,said Finn,contentedly.Smack!A heavy rock landed near Finn.”Who threw that?”roared Finn,jumping up.”I did!”came a loud voice.”The mighty Benandonner of Scotland.””I’ve heard that the Irish giant Finn McCool is now old and feeble.You call yourself a fighter?I could whip you with one hand behind my back!”yelled Benandonner.”Come over here and say that!”yelled Finn,angrily.”I’m the strongest giant in this land.”“It’s only the water that’s stopping me from coming to fight you,Finn McCool!”Benandonner shouted back.”Afraid of water,are you?”yelled Finn.”Afraid?No!”shouted Benandonner.”I just don’t know how to swim.””I’ll make a causeway,”yelled Finn.”Then you’ll have to come over and fight,giant to giant.”Finn began to pull great slabs of rock off the cliff.He threw them into the water to make a path.The slabs were heavy,and it was a long way from Ireland to Scotland.It took Finn a week to finish the causeway.He threw down the last slabs late one night,and then walked back over the causeway to his cave.”I’m tired.I’m going to bed now.I need to get some strength before I face Benandonner,”Finn told Oonagh.In the morning,Oonagh woke early.She went outside because someone was making a lot of noise. Benandonner was walking over thecauseway,shouting,”I’m coming to get you,Finn.”Oonagh could see that Benandonner was much bigger than Finn.She rushed in to warn Finn, but he was still asleep.Oonagh knew that Finn was so tired he might lose the fight.Suddenly, Oonagh had a plan. She woke Finn and made him put on her biggest dress.Rippng open a pillowcase, she tied it around Finn’head.She made Finn lie down and pretend he was asleep,and then she put their biggest blanket over him.Finally,she sat down and waited.Soon, Benandonner came storming into their cave,shouting,”Where’s that feeble Finn?I’m ready to fight him!”Jumping to her feet,Oonagh whispered angrily to Benandonner,”Be quiet!Finn’s not here,and I don’t want the baby woken.Take your noise outside!”Benandonner looked over at the blanket in the corner.He walked towards it.Benandonner looked down at the baby.He couldn’t believe it.The baby was huge.If the baby is this size,what size is its father?he thought.He reached down to pat the baby’s head.Finn bit Benandonner’s head as hard as he could.”Argh!”cried Benandonner.”Now you’re woken the baby!”shouted Oonagh,rushing over.”Wait until I tell his father that you’re over here making trouble!He’ll be after you!”Suddenly, Benandonner was nervos.”If Finn’s baby is this big and strong,how big and strong is Finn?”he said to himself.He turned and ran back over the causeway,pulling up the rocks to stop Finn from coming after him.Finn and Oonagh started laughing as they watched Benandonner running back across the causeway.Picking up some mud,Finn threw it with all his might.The mud missed Benandonner,but it landed with a splash closeby.After that, Benandonner never gave Finn any more trouble.He lived quietly in his cave in Scotland,while Finn lived in his cave in Ireland.The mud that Finn threw at Benandonner was named the Isle of Man.Finn McCool是一个爱尔兰巨人。
他高大强壮，赢得了很多战役。
但是，Finn厌倦了打仗。
有一天，Finn遇见了一个聪明的金匠乌娜。
芬恩和欧纳喜欢彼此，所以他们决定住在海边一个安静的山洞里。
芬恩喜欢坐在那里眺望水面。
他可以在遥远的远方看到苏格兰，没有地方像家一样。
Finn心满意足地说。
薄片！一块沉重的岩石降落在芬恩附近。
“谁扔的？”芬恩咆哮着，跳了起来，“我做到了！“一个响亮的声音。
”苏格兰的伟大的Benandonner。
“”我听说爱尔兰巨人Finn McCool现在又老又弱。
你自称是战士吗？我可以用一只手在背后鞭打你！“Benandonner喊道，”过来说吧！芬恩气愤地喊道，“我是这片土地上最强大的巨人。
”“只有水阻止我来和你战斗，Finn McCool！Benandonner喊道：“怕水，是吗？”“芬恩喊道，”害怕？不！“Benandonner喊道，”我只是不知道怎么游泳。
“”我要做一条堤道，“芬恩喊道，”然后你必须过来和巨人搏斗，巨人。
芬恩开始从悬崖上拉起巨大的石板。
他把它们扔进水里，形成一条小路。
砖块很重，从爱尔兰到苏格兰还有很长的路要走。
芬恩花了一个星期的时间完成了堤道。
一天晚上，他把最后一块板子扔掉了，然后又走到铜锣路上。
“我累了。
我要睡觉了。
在我面对Benandonner之前，我需要有点力气。
”Finn告诉乌娜。
早上，奥纳醒得很早，因为有人吵吵闹闹，她就出去了。
Benandonner走在堤道上，喊道：“我来接你，Finn。
”奥纳看到Benandonner比芬恩大得多。
她冲进去警告芬恩，但他还是睡着了。
乌娜知道Finn太累了，他可能会输掉这场战斗。
突然，奥纳有了一个计划。
她叫醒芬恩，让他穿上她最大的衣服。
打开一个枕套，她把它绑在芬恩的头上。
她让芬恩躺下假装他睡着了，然后她把最大的毯子放在他身上。
最后，她坐下来等着。
很快，Benandonner冲进他们的洞穴，喊道：“那个虚弱的芬恩在哪里？”我准备和他战斗！“跳起身来，奥纳生气地低声对Benandonner说：”安静！芬恩不在这里，我不想让孩子醒过来，把你的声音带到外面去！Benandonner看了看角落里的毯子，向它走去。
Benandonner俯视着婴儿。
他简直不敢相信。
婴儿是巨大的。
如果婴儿这么大，他的父亲是多大的？他想。