中考英语专题复习专题十九任务型阅读第5讲五选五阅读表达.docx
初中英语中考阅读理解任务型阅读五选五篇题型应对策略复习总结(共22张PPT)
3)代词线索 英语表达中代词出现的频率极高,代词的作用无非
是指代前面提及的名词或形容词概念,巧妙利用这样的 指代关系和根据代词的单复数差异可以准确而快速地解 题。 4)数字线索
(二)问题在某段段尾
1.有时会是本段内容的一个简短的总结,用一些于表达 总结概括的单词,在选项中查找那些谈论话题和本段最 接近,同时又是一些具有总结意义的答案, 通常是结论 、概括性语句。注意在选项中查找表示结果、结论、总 结 等的信号词,如therefore, as a result, thus, hence, in short, to sum up,, in a word等词语,选项中也可发现前文 的同义词句。
that, for this reason, of course
(c)转折让步关系:but, however,yet, on the contrary, by contrast,on the other hand, unfortunately, while, whereas, unlike, rather than ,instead of, it is true that,of
主要的特点就是要么以转折手法引出主题句,要么
是承上启下的过渡句,要么是对前文具体的事实,事例 的补充及说明。首先针对某些特征单词将选项进行筛选 之后,把几个可能的答案依次代入空白处,看哪个选项 和空白处前后的两句话能达到语意连贯,逻辑关系表达 清晰。
(四)问题是一整个自然段
这个段落应该是承上启下,而且自成一体,即有一个段 落的中心,因此可重点阅读选项中较长的选项,以此类 推直至找到正确答案;
初中英语中考阅读理解任务型阅读五选五篇题型应对策略复习总结(共22张PPT)
信息、处理信息;分析问题和解决问题的能力”的阅读 学习的教学理念,考查了学生对文章的整体内容和结构 以及上下文逻辑意义的理解和掌握。
1.阅读全文,速读全文,关注每段首尾句,了解文章大 意和主题。掌握文章的主要内容以及文章的感情基调、 作者的意图、态度倾向; 2.浏览选项,通读答案,理解全篇逻辑关系,找出和文章 相对应的关键词; 3.根据文章整体结构、具体内容,并结合线索词,运用 上下文所重复的关键词推断,将选项填入文中; ◆利用同义词和近义词关系 ◆利用词的上下义关系 ◆利用反义词、过渡词关系 4.将所选答案代入文中,再次通读全文。重点考查逻辑 关系和关联结构,理清结构,研究各个选项,确定排除 理由,最终确定答案。
2.着重读空白处后第一两句,锁定线索词,然后在选项 中查找相关特征词。
3.通常正确答案的最后一句与空格后的第一句在意思上 是紧密衔接的,因此这两句之间会有某种联系;
4.也可能是段落间的过渡句,承上启下,注意答案要能 够使得段之间,和句子之间前后联系通顺。看给出的备 选答案,尝试将两段内容连贯起来。
这种题型的语篇通常为主线清晰,逻辑关系明确的说明 文或议论文。
这种题型的语篇通常为主线清晰,逻辑关系明确的 说明文或议论文。整篇文章中缺了5个句子 ,要求从选 项给出的五个句子中选取。
该题备选选项常分为:主旨概括句(文章整体内
容)、过渡性句子(文章结构)、注释性句子(上下文 逻辑关系)三类。要求学生根据文章结构、内容选出正 确的句子,填入相应的空白处。
着重阅读前一段结尾和后一段开头的一两句查找相关的 线索,一般重要线索通常会在后一段开头,因此后一段 开头往往比前一段结尾更为重要;
分析段落之间的逻辑关系及内容的连贯性,注意段落间 的衔接手段。
中考英语复习专题十九任务型阅读第2讲五选五+阅读表达
专题十九 任务型阅读第2讲(上)东城一模五选五1. 掌握本篇五选五中出现的高频词及长难句。
2. 掌握五选五的解题技巧, 并能够指出本篇五选五中运用到的解题技巧。
3. 通过五选五高频词、长难句等语料的积累, 及五选五解题技巧的练习, 灵活应对各种五选五习题。
知识篇“巧妇难为无米之炊”, 在英语学习的过程中, 语料的积累至关重要。
对于五选五高频词和长难句的梳理, 能够为我们今后的学习和提升打下良好的基础。
亲爱的同学, 老师已经为你梳理出了本篇文章中的一些高频词和长难句, 快来看看你掌握了吗? 高频词(课前检测学生的词汇量储备, 以教师提问的形式进行。
能够准确翻译的为优, 模糊翻译的良, 不会翻译的为差。
)单词/短语 词性 词义 拓展掌握情况 优 良差 as well也,还有instead adv. 反而,代替 silly adj. 愚蠢的 lose weight 减肥 keep fit保持健康popular adj. 流行的hopefully adv. 有希望地 adj. hopeful take place 发生,举行 suddenly adv. 意外地,忽然地trainer n.运动鞋长难句(课前检测学生的句型储备, 以教师提问的形式进行。
能够准确翻译的为优, 模糊翻译的良, 不会翻译五选五名师点拨知识篇方法篇语篇精讲浏览选项通读文章逐题分析精讲笔记能力提升基础篇提高篇名师点拨教学目标的为差。
)1. In some schools when it rains and it’s too wet to play football or hockey, children have to do cross country running instead.(优✉良✉差✉)_________________________________________________________________________________________________ 句意:在一些学校,当下雨时会太湿以至于不能踢足球或玩曲棍球,孩子们不得不用越野跑来代替。
中考英语专题复习专题十九任务型阅读第1讲五选五+阅读表达
中考英语专题复习专题十九任务型阅读第1讲五选五+阅读表达任务型阅读第1讲(上)中考五选五1. 掌握五选五中出现的高频词及长难句。
2. 掌握五选五的解题技巧, 并能够指出五选五中运用到的解题技巧。
3. 通过五选五高频词、长难句等语料的积累, 及五选五解题技巧的练习, 灵活应对各种五选五习题。
知识篇“巧妇难为无米之炊”, 在英语学习的过程中, 语料的积累至关重要。
对于五选五高频词和长难句的梳理, 能够为我们今后的学习和提升打下良好的基础。
亲爱的同学, 老师已经为你梳理出了文章中的一些高频词和长难句, 快来看看你掌握了吗?高频词(课前检测学生的词汇量储备, 以教师提问的形式进行。
能够准确翻译的为优, 模糊翻译的良, 不会翻译的为差。
) 单词/短语 词性 词义 拓展掌握情况 优 良 差 tip n. 小窍门improve v. 提高,改善 hand in上交,提交五选五名师点拨知识篇方法篇语篇精讲浏览选项通读文章逐题分析精讲笔记能力提升基础篇提高篇教学目标名师点拨grade n. 成绩benefit v. 对…有益look up 查阅,查找proper adj. 合适的,恰当的dependable adj. 可靠的v. depend rewrite v. 重写usage n. 使用,用法v. usenecessary adj. 必要的,必须的opp. unnecessaryexplain v. 说明,解释n.explanation长难句(课前检测学生的句型储备, 以教师提问的形式进行。
能够准确翻译的为优, 模糊翻译的良, 不会翻译的为差。
)1. Many of us don’t spend a lot of time improving our writing skills.(优良差)_______________________________________________________________________________ __________________句意:我们中的许多人不会在提高我们的写作技巧方面花费很多时间。
北京市2019中考英语二轮复习 五选五+阅读表达1
五选五+阅读表达专题 任务型阅读西城一模五选五1. 掌握本篇五选五中出现的高频词及长难句。
2. 掌握五选五的解题技巧, 并能够指出本篇五选五中运用到的解题技巧。
3. 通过五选五高频词、长难句等语料的积累, 及五选五解题技巧的练习, 灵活应对各种五选五习题。
知识篇“巧妇难为无米之炊”, 在英语学习的过程中, 语料的积累至关重要。
对于五选五高频词和长难句的梳理, 能够为我们今后的学习和提升打下良好的基础。
亲爱的同学, 老师已经为你梳理出了本篇文章中的一些高频词和长难句, 快来看看你掌握了吗?高频词(课前检测学生的词汇量储备, 以教师提问的形式进行。
能够准确翻译的为优, 模糊翻译的良, 不会翻译的为差。
) 教学目标名师点拨长难句(课前检测学生的句型储备, 以教师提问的形式进行。
能够准确翻译的为优, 模糊翻译的良, 不会翻译的为差。
)1. We also chatted to our friends about what we had seen on TV last night. (优良差)_______________________________________________________________________________ __________________句意:我们也和我们的朋友聊昨天晚上我们在电视上看到的东西。
本句中包含着由what引导的宾语从句作about的宾语。
2. When we arrived at the Mining Museum, we were taken to a room where we stored our bags.(优良差)_______________________________________________________________________________ __________________句意:当我们到达了矿业博物馆,我们被带去了一个存包的房间。
备考2019中考英语专题突破集训 阅读理解五选五
备考2019中考英语专题突破集训阅读理解五选五阅读理解五选五(A)Do you like running? Now, running is perhaps one of the world's most popular sports. More and more people are putting on their running shoes!16In history, humans have always run. Thousands of years ago, they ran to look for food. In the 1800s, sport became an important part of children s education. After modern Olympics, athletes became famous. However, until about fifty years ago, watching running races was more popular than running. Now this has changed.17It's a well-known fact that exercise is good for you. It can help avoid many kinds of illnesses. It'll also help you live longer. Of course, there are many ways to exercise. Running is just one of them. But running may have advantages over other kinds of exercises.18If you find you feel better after exercise, there's a good reason for it. No matter how bad you feel, running will cheer you up. In fact, a study in 2012 found that just 30 minutes of running a week for three weeks helped people sleep better and improve their mood (情绪).19However, many runners have problems with their knees. Running on roads is especially bad. Using a running machine is less harmful. If you don't warm up you body will ache. Running is especially risky in hot weather if people don't drink enough water.20If you are interested in taking up running, it's important to do it properly, and the following will help. Keep your head up and lift your chest (胸部). Look straight forward, not down at your feet. Relax your neck and shoulders. This will help breathe more easily.A. Running makes you healthy.B. Running problems.C. The history of running.D. The best way to run.E. Running makes you happy.16.__________ 17.__________ 18.__________ 19.__________ 20.__________(B)Parents should help their children understand money. 16 So you may start talking about money when your child shows an interest in buying things, candy or toys, for example.The basic function(功能)of moneyBegin explaining the basic function of money by showing how people trade money for goods or services. It's important to show your child how money is traded for the thing he wants to have. If he wants to have a toy, give him the money and let him hand the money to the cashier (收银员). 17 When your child grows a bit olderand understands the basic function of money, you can start explaining more complex ways of using money.Money lessonsDeal with money lessons with openness and honesty. 18 If you must say no to a child's request to spend money, explain, “You have enough toy trucks for now.” Or, if the request is for many different things, say, “You have to make a choice between this toy and that toy.”19Begin at a big store. Pick out similar brands (品牌) of a product -- a famous brand and an ordinary brand, for example. You can show your child how to make choices between different brands of a product so that you can save money, 20 If he chooses the cheaper brand, allow him to make another purchase with the money saved. Later, you may explain how the more expensive choice leaves less money for other purchases.A. Wise decision.B. Tell your child why he can or cannot have certain things.C. Talk about how the money bought the thing after you leave the toy store.D. Ask yourself what things that cost money are most important to you.E. The best time to teach a child anything about money is when he shows an interest.16.__________ 17.__________ 18.__________ 19.__________ 20.__________(C)In each year, millions of people go abroad to work, study, or travel. 16 B. It's a great way to find out what life is like in another part of the world! You're probably hoping to make new friends and learn about the culture in your host country everything from attitudes and beliefs (信仰) to social customs and popular foods. But constantly having to deal with new situations can be upset, even stressful.Homesickness, stress, fear, and confusion are all parts of culture shock (文化冲击). At first, you may feel like getting on the plane and heading home. 17 The following are some tips to help you handle the challenges that you will face.18 You may feel frustrated that you have culture shock, especially since you probably spent so much time preparing for your trip. No matter how much information you read, or how well you speak the host language, it is natural to have much pressure in such a different country.Have an open mind. While it's certainly OK to feel disappointment of loss in your new culture, try not to form an opinion about the new culture too soon. 19 It’s just different -- you'll be more ready to try new things. Take part in. This is easy to understand, but everybody needs to be reminded. Just watching life go on around you isn't good enough. 20 Don't worry about making a mistake; people in your host country will generally be very understanding and willing to help if you ask for help.Your study abroad experience is a special time in your life, one that you'll never forget. If you follow our suggestions, your life will go well.A. Don't think of the host as better or worse.B. It’s a great way to find out what life is like in another part of the world.C. Don't expect to be perfect.D. You really need to try things for yourself.E. It's OK to have those feelings.16.__________ 17.__________ 18.__________ 19.__________ 20.__________(D)You arrive at the mall anxious to buy your favorite CD or the coolest computer game. Nothing will stop you, not even the price —even if you don't have enough money, Mom or Dad will use a credit card (信用卡) to pay. But wait! Is using a credit card really that simple? There are some things you should know about using credit cards before you go shopping.16 Credit card companies lend you money, which you a re expected to pay back. They don’t lend you money just to be nice, however. In fact, they make billions of dollars this way. You spend 45 dollars buying a pair of jeans on a credit card, then about a month later, the credit company sends you a bill for 45 dollars. 17 But what if you can’t pay the whole bill? Usually, you are allowed to pay part of it. Let’s say you pay $10 the first month. Now the credit card company begins to get money from you. They charge extra money, called interest (利息), on whatever part of the money you didn't pay.Now the $35 you still have on your bill begins to grow. Even i f you don’t buy anything more, by the time you get your bill the following month, you will have more than $35 to need paying back. And every day, interest keeps adding up. 18But the good news is that a credit card is convenient. 19 Besides, the credit card companies also offer extra services. For example, if something you bought online with your card stops working in a short time, the company may give your money back.20 They spend more money than they can afford to pay back. Knowing how to use credit wisely will be necessary and help you to be a smart shopper.A. It is sometimes the only way to pay when you shop over the Internet.B. Using a credit card is a way of borrowing money to buy things.C. Some people get themselves in trouble with credit cards.D. If you pay the whole 45 dollars back right away, it won’t cost you anything.E. So actually those jeans will end up costing you more than $45.16.__________ 17.__________ 18.__________ 19.__________ 20.__________(E)Sleep is like food for the brain. 16 However, many Chinese do not sleep well, and many do not pay enough attention to sleep. According to the index (指数), nearly a quarter of Chinese people don’t sleep well.17 and 15 percent people have trouble falling asleep.Ye Jingying, a sleep expert at Beijing Tongren Hospital, says,“If people often wake up during the night, or always feel weak and tired in the day, they should pay attention to their sleep pattern (模式).”18 The report said that this is one of the main reasons for bad sleep. Other reasons include stress and bad moods.19 Above all, get enough sleep. Seven to nine hours of sleep every night is perfect for an adult, and eight to nine hours is best for a teenager. Having good sleep habits is important. The report suggested that people need to keep away from digital devices (数码产品) for at least an hour before sleep.20 Other suggestions include: try to go to sleep and wake up at the same time every day, even on weekends and during holidays, and do the same relaxing things before bed each night, like listening to soft music.A. Many people play with their cell phones or iPads before sleeping.B. Enough sleep helps the body and brain grow and develop.C. How to sleep well?D. The lights keep their brains excited for a long while.E. Half said that they feel tired after getting up16. __________ 17. __________ 18. __________ 19. __________ 20. __________ 【参考答案】(A)16 - 20 CAEBD(B)16 - 20 ECDAB(C)16 - 20 BECAD(D)16 - 20 BDEAC(E)16 - 20 BEACD。
(完整word版)初三英语作业-五选五与阅表题.docx
小长假作业 -五选五与阅表题七、阅读短文,从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
For many years, scientists have known that laughing is good for the health ofour minds and bodies. Now we are learning that it's not just laughter. 56 Researchers have found that play is good for people of all ages.57 As children play, they learn how to make friends and relate to others. They develop their imaginations and become more creative. Kids carrythese qualities(品质) with them as they grow older.Amy Whitcomb teaches maths at a school in San Francisco. 58In one class, students play a game with small bags of candy to work out how many pieces in the bags are red. When they get the correct answer, they can eat the candy! Amy says, "If it's not fun, they're not going to want to be there. They're not going to want to learn."The spirit of play continues through the teenage years into adulthood成(人期). The famous company Google, for example, keeps a lot of toys and games at different places in their of?ces and encourages people to use them. Their motto(格言) is " 59 " They know that people often get their best ideas when they arejust "playing around" and let their imaginations go wild.So next time you have to solve a dif?cult maths problem or can't think of a topicfor an article, take a short play break. Do a little dance, or play a quick game. Then come back to it.60A .Work hard. Play hard.B. Play is necessary during childhoodC.Having fun and playing are also good for us!D.Maybe you'll be surprised at what your brain can do.E. For several years, she has used games to teach maths八、阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题。
北京市2019中考英语二轮复习 五选五+阅读表达5
五选五+阅读表达任务型阅读海淀一模五选五1. 掌握本篇五选五中出现的高频词及长难句。
2. 掌握五选五的解题技巧, 并能够指出本篇五选五中运用到的解题技巧。
3. 通过五选五高频词、长难句等语料的积累, 及五选五解题技巧的练习, 灵活应对各种五选五习题。
知识篇“巧妇难为无米之炊”, 在英语学习的过程中, 语料的积累至关重要。
对于五选五高频词和长难句的梳理, 能够为我们今后的学习和提升打下良好的基础。
亲爱的同学, 老师已经为你梳理出了本篇文章中的一些高频词和长难句, 快来看看你掌握了吗?高频词(课前检测学生的词汇量储备, 以教师提问的形式进行。
能够准确翻译的为优, 模糊翻译的良, 不会翻译的为差。
) 教学目标名师点拨长难句(课前检测学生的句型储备, 以教师提问的形式进行。
能够准确翻译的为优, 模糊翻译的良, 不会翻译的为差。
)1. They think about what will happen next.(优良差)_______________________________________________________________________________ __________________句意:他们考虑接下来会发生什么?本句中包含着由what引导的宾语从句作about的宾语。
2. If one runs out of time, he or she will lose.(优良差)_______________________________________________________________________________ __________________句意:如果一个人用完了时间,他/她就输了。
本句是一个由if引导的条件状语从句,主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时,即“主将从现”,这也是中考常考的语法点之一。
方法篇“方法得当, 事半功倍。
”只有语料的积累, 没有好方法的辅助也是不够的。
(完整版)中考阅读五选五
A new pet shop called Turtle Dove ope ned on First Street. It sold two kinds of an imals.56 , Bill and Bob. They moved here from the n orther nCalifornia, where they owned an ant farm store. That store was so successful that they sold it after four years and got a lot of mon ey.They took it easy for a few years. Traveli ng through the state. visited “ We almost every zoo in the country, 57 , and partly because we were lookingfor support for our n ext bus in ess, ” said Bill. They fin ally decided on turtles and doves(白鸽). “They' re easy to feed and care for, 58 . ” said Bob.The store will be ope n from 9 a.m. to 9 p.m. Wedn esdays through Saturdays. “ We thi nk those are hours that our customers will find very convenient. What ' s more, the three days off gives us a chanee to go into the woods and find more little ani mals. 59 , we always try to collect themfrom the wild. That way our customers can save more mon ey. Of course, by removing these ani mals from the n ature, we protect them from being eate n by their n ature en emies. So our customers are happy, our ani mals are happy, _ 60_. It ' s a -w i n for all of us. ”Kevin Pearce, snowboard athlete ( 运动员),has come a long way since his accide nt on December 31,2009. ________________ (56), whe n he fell a nd hurt his head.Luckily, he was wearing a helmet ( 头盔). _______ (57). He stayed in hospital forfour mon ths. He still can' Remember several weeks of his life after the accide nt.Today, Pearce is still working hard to get his health back to 100%. ______(58). A year ago, he couldn ' t walk straight. Now, he can not only walk, but hecan also drive aga in.Pearce says he must tha nk his fans, his frie nds and especially his family.His parents and elder brothers have been by his side since the accident. (59). He said he couldn ' t have got well so quickly without them.These days, Pearce is back on the snowboarding circuit (巡回比赛)._____ (60). He is on the road aga in and it is a new begi nning for him.Doctors in Germa ny have warned people that head banging could be bad for your health. __________________ (56). Dancers shake their heads from back to front,and from side to side, very quickly.Doctors say this could injure ( 伤害)the brain. ________ (57). The man hadno history of head injuries but had been headbanging for many years. He bega n to have bad headaches after going to a heavy metal con cert. _____________________(58). They gave him a brain sca n ( 扫描)and found bleed ing in his brain. Heneeded an operation to repair it. Doctors made a hole in his brain to take out some blood. (59).Doctors say the risk of injury to the brain from headba nging is low and heavy metal fans do not n eed to stop doing the dance completely. The head doctor, Ariya n Pirayesh, said: “ We are not aga inst headba nging. Rock‘ n 'will n ever die. _____ (60). We just thi nk if our patie nt had gone to a classical(古典的)con cert, this would not have happe ned. ”roll四The Same But Differe ntMaggie and Sarah are twin sisters. They were born just a few minutes apart, and they look exactly alike. They both have blonde hair and gree n eyes. (56). Sometimes other students at school have a hard time telling them apart.Maggie and Sarah like going to the same school. This is because they are not just twin sisters, but best frie nds too. They have a lot in com mon. ______________(57). Both girls spend a lot of time together with their family, and they both like to play with their dog, Callie._____ (58). Maggie likes to play sports. She is on a soccer team and a basketball team. Sarah doesn ' t really like sports. She likes to dance.There are other differe nces betwee n them too. _____(59). Maggie likesto read mystery books, but Sarah likes to read books about ani mals. Maggie gets better grades in reading and Spanish, but Sarah gets better grades in math and scie nee.Every one is differe nt in her or his own way. Maggie and Sarah like being differe nt from each other as much as they like being similar. ________________ (60).Follow ing Their DreamsFlore nee lived in the coun tryside of Kenya (肯尼亚)in Africa. Whe n shewas 12, she wan ted no thi ng more tha n to finish school. But for many girls likeher, school is not a choice. ______ (56). Families will probably spe nd moneyeducati ng boys. Many girls are forced to marry._____ (57). It was Beads for Educati on, started by Lisa Steve ns, thathelped realize her dream. Beads has provided many girls with the besteducatio n possible. Flore nee was the first of 320 Kenyan girls in third grade._ (58). During her visit, she heard that many wome n made and sold baskets. They used the money to send their daughters to school. Two years later, she started to help sell the Kenyan crafts ( 工艺品)in the U.S. In 1998, Steve ns bega n help ing girls continue their educati on.____ (59). In January, 2015, she opened the fourth one. “ Want to provide the girls withthe best educati on possible and prepare them for college and bey ond. ” Steve ns said.The new high school is n amed Tembea, which means “ to walk ” . Flore nee is walki ng toward a bright future. _____________ (60). “ Flore nee is the first in her family to fin ish high school and college. ” says Steve ns. “ She is an example for all girls in Kenyan. ”High school life can be terrible if you get it all wrong. Find out how to survive high school with a few easy tips.♦56. _______ .High school is a fun time to make new frie nds and meet new people. Make friends with all kinds of people and not just a group which you are comfortable with. Socialize, but by judging who you can connect to. You will find friends, but stay away from the ones who don ' t want to be your friends.♦Be yourself.Do your own things, and don ' t just follow others. 57. ________ . Just beyourself and create a stro ng self-image.♦Be positive (积极的).There is nothing better than having a smile on your face whenever you can. 58. . Just be brave eno ugh to meet new people or do someth ingyou' ve n ever tried. Mean while, respect your teachers and classmates and try to be helpful if you want the same in retur n.♦Be con fide nt.When you believe in yourself, others will believe in you. 59. _____________ .And people respect you for that. Make sure you won ' t easily get in flue need byothers.Love high school.60. _______ . Make the most out of it, and you will never get those moments back. Come up with funny ideas, top your class, make the bestfrien ds, drink, go to parties, but just make as many memories as youcan!Just in time !“ Come on Sasha , ” my father shouted. clarinet (竖笛).We have to leave now if you don Clarinet class? I thought to myself. 56 . class.Put the book dow n and get your't want to miss class. ”Yes, I would like to miss“ Comi ng! ”57 rushed to the car.I got out of the bed and picked up my clarinet andMy dad started the engine and we drove off. Hope you have a wonderfulclass, ” Dad said. “In my dreams, ” I spoke very quietly. “Not again. Dad saican grily.I looked out of the win dow. 58 “ Car traffic, I said un der my breathwith a big smile. This is my lucky day because I am going to miss class.While we were waiting for the cars to start driving again. I was sitting in my car seat,singing a song. 59 . What' s important is that I was going to miss class.Great!10 minu tes passed, car started to move. I said excitedly. My dad looked at me an grily. TheFin ally, my dad took a deep breath. We tjoire and I had only missed a few minutes of class. 60 .Just in time, Sasha. I was thinking you might be getting worried that you were going to miss class, ” my teacher made a joke on knowing —ell that Ihated Clari net class!八Bei ng Differe nt Is Great!Shay Mitchell is a Canadian actress and model. She is well-known for her role in Pretty Little Liars, one of the most popular American TV series right now._____ (60). She told her pare nts hon estly that she would make efforts to achieve such a career ( 职业).After her hard work, she Ianded a leading role in Pretty Little Liars in 2010, which made her popular._____ (61). Eve n though Shay had found some success as a tee n model, her self-c on fide nee was low because she looked differe nt from everybody else.“I grewup in a mostly white neighborhood, ”hay explains. “MostDf my schoolmates had white skins with fair hair and blue eyes. So, in my high school, I was un acceptable. (62). ”At that time, Shay lost her con fide nce and felt very sad. It was a few words from her gran dmother that helped her find con fide nce and un dersta nd the situation. (63). That ' s what ' s going to set her apart and make her morespecial!九As a teacher, I spent a lot of time creating a good classroom environment.After all, even with great lessons and curriculum, it doesn' Work well if the students in your classroom can ' t 集中)(and don ' t feel valued. Here are a few tips to create the best classroom en vir onment.First, let ' s talk about desk arran geme nt. ________ (60). Pers on ally, I eitherused group seati ng or in a u-shape where every one faced the teacher. I found that these desk arran geme nts helped stude nts work together and feel in cluded in the discussion. This way there weren ' t any students far away. I also madesure to have ple nty of space so I could walk around and easily help all of my student. (61). I hate having piles of paper and school supplieseverywhere, which makes it hard for me to relax at home. The same goes for the classroom. The best way to organize is to have plenty of baskets and organizational units. Having baskets for kids to turn in their work gives them directi on. (62). Having stude nt work posted helps kids feel valued. Ioften changed my notice boards to keep things interesting. I also put up posters and poems to help students with their work. One thing I like is putting up a clothes pin and giving kids the cha nee to choose what work to show._____ (63). Each teacher has to learn about their students and developmental levels. However, these tips are a great place to start.十Tommy had always liked going to the zoo. _____ (60). He decided to goto an animal shelter ( 收容所)near his house.As he arrived, he was surprised, because he heard lions even from the parking lot. The shelter was clean and the volunteers working there were very helpful._____ (61). Zoos had beautiful homes set up for each animal, but you could not get n ear the ani mals at all. At this shelter, he was close eno ugh to reach out and touch some animals, even they were in cages (笼子).There weren' t so many people, either, so it seemed like a more personal experienee.The best part about the place was the stories. _____ (62). These werehard luck stories with happy ending. Some one at this shelter had stepped up to take care of the animals, and now Tommy could enjoy meeting them and learn from them._____ (63). All the visitors tha nked the volun teers and made a don ati on (捐赠)whe n it was fin ally time to go. It made them feel good to be help ing out any way they could.十一A Frenchman went to a small Italian town and was staying with his wife at the best hotel there. One night, he went out for a walk alone. It was late. _______________ (60). Sudde nly he felt some one beh ind him. He tur ned his head and saw an Italia n young man who quickly walked past him. The man was n early out of sight whe n the Fren chma n sudde nly found that his watch was gone. He thought that it must be the Italian who had taken his watch. (61) because he wan ted to get the watch back.Soon the Frenchman caught up with the Italian. Neither of them understood the other ' s Ianguage. The Frenchman shook his fist (拳头)in the Italian ' s face and pointed at the watch.________________________________________ (62). In the end he gave up hiswatch to the Fren chma n.When he returned to the hotel, the Frenchman told his wife what had happe ned. He was greatly surprised whe n his wife poin ted to the watch on the table. Now he realized that by mistake he had robbed (抢劫)the Italian. (63).A. The Italian was afraid.B. It was the Italian ' s watch.C. He decided to follow him.D. The Fren chma n got excited.E. The street was dark and quiet.十二Peter lost his frie nd's book. He felt very sad. Kate broke her mom's favorite cup. __60__. She was so sorry for her mistake.We all make mistakes because we're huma n. And it's not always easy to get on well withevery one all the time. Sometimes we hurt people's feeli ngs although we don't do it on purpose. Sometimes we hurt people's feelings although we don't do it on purpose, __61__. So we apologize(道歉).An apology tells some one that we're sorry for our mistakes. It's a way to show that we'll try to do better in future.Apologies are one of the tools to build good frie ndships and relati on ships. Whe n you say "I'm sorry", you probably feel bad because what you did or said hurt another person. __62__,you're also saying that you respect the other person, and care about his or her feelings. Apologizing shows you have empathy (同感).After apologizing, you might feel a little better. __63__. When you apologize in a cari ng way, you may feel good because you are trying to make things right aga in.十三Ci ndy likes parks. _____ (60) She also likes walki ng dow n wooded trails(小路)or riding bikes along gravel (碎石)paths. Parks are a lot more fun to exercise in tha n just walk ing dow n the street, because there is so much to see.She has bee n to many kinds of parks. Some are in mountains, with rivers. Others are in the forest, with paths running un der toweri ng trees. ___________________ (61)There is a lake park near her house. It has a boardwalk trail across a lake.That is the best part. She loves to walk along the brow n wood path and stop along the way, looki ng in the water for frogs and turtles. ______________________ (62)Autumn is the best time to visit the lake park. With the leaves changing color, it is very beautiful. __________________ (63) The flowers and trees along the woodedpaths are beautiful. The lake grasses are tall and green, rustling in the wind. It is a good time to visit.十四Mark was going home after school one day. He saw a boy in front of him fall down, and there were many things on the ground —two sweaters, a basketball and a walkman. Mark stopped and helped the boy pick up those things and smiled to him. Since they were going the same way, ________________________________________________________ (60).When they walked, Mark knew the boy' sname was Bill, and he loved computer games, basketball and history. But he was not good at his other subjects, and he had broken up with his girlfriend last week.They arrived at Bill ' s home and Bill gave Mark some Coke. ___________ (61),and the after noon passed happily with a few laughs and some small talks. Then Mark went home. They often saw each other at school and they had lunch together. Whe n they fini shed middle school, __________________________________ (62).One day, Bill asked Mark to have a talk. Bill asked Mark if he still remembered the first time they met. “ Did you ever thi nk why I wrryiog somany things that day?” asked Bill. “decided to go home to kill myself. But whe n you smiled to me and helped me pick up those books, especially after we spe nt some time together talk ing and laughi ng that after noon, __________________________________ (63).You saved me. ”A. I gave up that ideaB. Then they watched TVC. But they ' re good friendsD. they went to the same collegeE. he helped to carry some of the things十五Time to DanceAre you the kind of person who likes to move with music? It ' s a naturalthing to do. Even little children start jumping up and down when they hear music.Scientists say that animals dance, too ____ 60 _____ . The “ dances ” ofani mals sendmessages to other animals. But when people dance, they express feelings about life and love, or about these very huma n experie nces.Dan ces are good for you in many ways. For one thing, dancing is good for you physically. It makes your heart work and makes you breathe fast. 61 .If you go dancing ofte n, you can keep physically fit. You may feel very tired after dancing, but you ' ll probably also feel relaxed and happy. This is ano ther importa nt point about dancin g. It gives you a cha nee to express your feelings and feel better about yourself ______________________ 62 _____ , dancing helpsthose feeli ngs go away.____ 63 _____ Some dan ces are for couples and some are for groups. But all kinds of dan ces give you a cha nee to meet new people or to do somethi ng enjoyable with frie nds.十六It is lear nt from the experie nces that kids get much more tha n just keep ingfit when they play sports. Many people think that sports will waste time, andkids will not concentrate on their studies. ___________ (60) Exercise improvesmemory, lear ning and concen trati on, which can give active kids an adva ntage in classrooms.Childre n who play sports lear n more about team work. They start lear ning the importa nee of work ing together, ____________________ (61), and how much one shouldstruggle(努力)to reach the goal. Play ing sports builds con fide nee and a positive attitude with in kids._____ (62), and help them to be more social. This practice makes themmen tally and physically stro ng, which keeps their mind healthy. Martial arts ( 武术)ca n teach kids patie nee. ___________________ (63),a nd it makes them stron ger men tally.十七The professor always tried so hard. He had tons of brilliant ideas —butthey never worked. Time after time, he would dream up an amazing idea thatwas sure to change the world —and then it didn ' t. ___________ (60). “Atimemachine! ” he shouted. The professor ' s dream wasn ' t just any old time machine. (61).But his wife wasn ' t so sure about the professor ' s great idea. “It ' ll never workYou can ' t make time, ” she doubted. The professor disagreed. “_____ (62) Ifyou can make money and save money, why can ' t you do the same with time? ” In his workshop, the professor drew lots of plans for his new time machine. He soon lost track(轨道)of time. He created model clocks of every shape and size, (63). Fi nally, he made an amaz ing discovery _____ —a way to save time and give him lots of extra(额夕卜)time. “I ' goe it! ” hraied. “If give up my time machine project,I ' ll have plenty of time for other things! ”。
中考英语复习五选五阅读理解解题技巧课件英语语法公开课课件ppt
初中英语阅读理解
阅读填空
答题 方法
先读选项,划关键词
读文章,找线索
关注选项与设空前后的 三种联系
代
同
逻词词辑源自指复关代
现
系
阅读填空 1 1.设空的后一句有提示
4.设空的前一句有提示 A.She was just as talented in the classroom as
3 In order to compete in the Beijing
2022 Winter Olympic Games, she decided to complete two years of
schoolwork in 2020. Amazingly, she achieved her goal and became the
B Gu was young, she has been interested in skiing.
2 From then D.Gu Ailing, also known as Eileen Gu, was
on, she became more and more famous around the world. In 2019, she born in San Francisco in 2003.
When Gu was at school in San Francisco, she played many other
sports, like horse riding, rock climbing, and even competitive (竞争的)
A cross-country running!
E “
5 I enjoy doing it. I love it.” 5.设空的前一句和后一句有提示
北京市2019中考英语二轮复习五选五阅读表达2
(北京)2019中考英语专题复习精选:五选五+阅读表达专题 任务型阅读东城二模五选五1. 掌握本篇五选五中出现的高频词及长难句。
2. 掌握五选五的解题技巧, 并能够指出本篇五选五中运用到的解题技巧。
3. 通过五选五高频词、长难句等语料的积累, 及五选五解题技巧的练习, 灵活应对各种五选五习题。
知识篇“巧妇难为无米之炊”, 在英语学习的过程中, 语料的积累至关重要。
对于五选五高频词和长难句的梳理, 能够为我们今后的学习和提升打下良好的基础。
亲爱的同学, 老师已经为你梳理出了本篇文章中的一些高频词和长难句, 快来看看你掌握了吗?高频词(课前检测学生的词汇量储备, 以教师提问的形式进行。
能够准确翻译的为优, 模糊翻译的良, 不会翻译的为差。
)教学目标名师点拨长难句(课前检测学生的句型储备, 以教师提问的形式进行。
能够准确翻译的为优, 模糊翻译的良, 不会翻译的为差。
)1. One very cold Saturday in January, I was told to take our dog out for a walk, but it was so cold that I didn't want to go outside.(优良差)_______________________________________________________________________________ __________________句意:在一月一个非常寒冷的周六,我被让带我们的狗出去散步,但是外面太冷了以至于我不想出去。
本句中包含着一个中考高频句型“so…that…”,意为“如此…以至于…”.2. What seems easy at first may turn out to be difficult in the end.(优良差)_______________________________________________________________________________ __________________句意:起初看起来容易的事情也许到最后变得困难。
贵阳市十九中任务型阅读中考英语专项训练含答案解析
贵阳市十九中任务型阅读中考英语专项训练含答案解析一、英语任务型阅读1.任务型阅读,阅读以上内容,并完成下面调查报告。
每空不超过两词。
In order to learn how the students in our school spend money, we made a survey by asking them some questions. First, we asked them how much money they spent last month. And then we asked how much money they spent on snacks, books, movies, computer games, phones, transportation and other things last month. Our maths teacher helped us make a graph(图表)of their answers as follows.In our school, each student spent about________ yuan on average(平均)last month. According to the graph made by our________ teacher, we know how much money the students spent on different things in our school. As the graph shows, they spent most on________ , covering 22% of all. It was followed by computer games and movies. Each of them was ________ . But to our surprise, he students spent ________ on books, only 6%.【答案】 a hundred/one hundred/100;math/maths;snacks;18%/18 percent/eighteen percent;least【解析】【分析】文章讲了学生做了一份调查,目的是了解学生在学校里是怎样花钱。
中考英语阅读5选5
段首
主题句之后
II
Circle the words that connect the sentences.
Everyone is different in her or his own way. Maggie and Sarah like being different from each other as much as they like being similar. 5. That is what makes them special.
Gina’s mother found that her daughter doesn’t like sharing things with her friends. She also found children didn’t like to play with her daughter. 6. They said Gina always made them unhappy. Then Gina’s mother told her the story of an ant and a dove.(鸽子) 句子类型: 段中---过渡句 原因/技巧: Pron. (指代)Explanation(解释)
段中
过渡句
• 和前后句联系 • 衔接作用,解释说明
II
Circle the words that connect the sentences.
3. But Maggie and Sarah are also very different. Maggie likes to play sports. She is on a soccer team and a basketball team. Sarah doesn’t really like sports. She likes to dance. 解释
初中英语中考阅读 通过真题看阅读理解篇五选五篇任务型阅读解题思路
Franklin wrote a book called “Poor Richard’s Almanac”. 富兰克林写了一本书叫《穷理查年鉴》。
62He included many proverbs that he had heard or created. 他收录了许多他听到或创造的谚语。
Some of them are still used today, like this one: “Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise.” 有些谚语沿用至今,比如这句:“早睡早起使人健康、富 有和聪明。”
inventor and writer as well as a leader of the American
Revolution.__61___ 在美国历史上,本杰明·富兰克林是一位科学家、发明家 和作家,也是美国革命的领袖。 __61___ He was also famous for his proverbs. 他的谚语也很有名。
收录,这个词,可以与前一句书衔接,书里面收录。谚 语这个词,又可以和后一句Some of them are still used today, like this one: “Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise.”,里面引用的这个谚语 进行匹配。代入段落进行验证。
通过第62题在句子中间,所以它比较可能是一个过渡句 子。前一句提到了一本书,后一句提到了谚语中的一句。
A.Actions speak louder than words. 行动比语言更响亮。
中考英语阅读5选5
it:单数名词或整个句子;this:单数名词或句子 one:单数可数名词; that:不可数名词或句子; they/them:复数名词;these/those:前句的复数名词。
中考英语专项复习
---初中英语五选五阅读
பைடு நூலகம்
I
Reading is a game.
II
How to find clues in reading
1.先读文章的开始部分,明确文章的基本话题,然后仔细 阅读五个空各自的前后句寻找并画出关键词。(一名(名 词)袋(代词)鼠(数词)很特殊(特殊疑问词),连 (连词)蹦(动词)带跳很彪(标点/标题)悍。) 2.要对文章中出现的衔接手段保持敏感度。衔接手段分为 三种:词汇衔接、逻辑衔接、结构衔接。可按这几个原则 判断原文的空与选项是否匹配。 3.一旦确定一个选项,就要在该选项上做出标记(例如可 以删掉),以避免干扰和分散注意力。 4.将选项代入到文章中重读,依据行文逻辑,再次确定选 项。
Gina’s mother found that her daughter doesn’t like sharing things with her friends. She also found children didn’t like to play with her daughter. 6. They said Gina always made them unhappy. Then Gina’s mother told her the story of an ant and a dove.(鸽子) 句子类型: 段中---过渡句 原因/技巧: Pron. (指代)Explanation(解释)
阅读理解·五选五-中考英语复习
第28讲_阅读理解·五选五知识图谱-五选五寻找顺序词注意上下文中的相关联的词注意连词时态归位代词指代第28讲_阅读理解·五选五错题回顾五选五知识精讲五选五为阅读还原试题,根据文章结构、内容,从所给的5个选项中选出最佳选项,使补全后的短文意思通畅、前后连贯。
做这类题要求考生首先在理解全文的基础上,能理解故事情节和事件发展顺序,把握段落与段落之前、句子与句子之间的行文关系和逻辑关系。
其次,找出突破口,先还原位置较明显的句子,然后把其余的句子逐一归回原文,对于模棱两可的句子,可试着归回原文,反复诵读上下文,判断其位置是否恰当。
最后,将所有的句子都还原到原文后,再通读全文,检查文章是否通顺,逻辑是否合理。
一、考查阅读推理能力和基础知识考查1:阅读理解及推理能力可以快速浏览一遍文章,但不必精读,千万要注意选项的中心词和第一个词、填充处前后句子的大概意思和句子的第一个及最后一个词。
这是考查学生较高的阅读能力。
要关注上下文中表示承接、转折、并列等的逻辑词,以此推断所需内容,比如转折代表要寻找反义词,原因要寻找合理的解释等,这是对学生逻辑推理能力的考查。
考查2:基础知识(语法、词汇)要认真阅读每个填充处前后段或句子,但不必阅读其他段落,要注意代词的线索功能,比如空格后有it或this,那个空格处一定有一个单数物体或事件。
所以这也是对学生基础知识的一个考查。
二、答题技巧1.把握文章整体,了解文章大意;2.分析选项,瞻前顾后;3.根据空格位置,判断选项特征;4.重读还原后的原文,验证答案与原文是否连贯。
三点剖析一、考点:五选五是中考阅读理解其中的一种题型。
它是根据文章内容,从短文后五个选项中选出五个最佳选项填入空白处。
该题型考查学生在句子及段落理解的基础上,推理不完整内容的能力。
总体难度:较简单。
分值比重:在中考试题中,该题型占阅读理解考题比例为15%左右。
二、补充点在阅读还原题给出的选项中我们可以发现一些特点:该题型选项大致可分为主旨概括句(文章整体内容)、过渡性句子(文章结构)和注释性句子(上下文逻辑意义)三类。
中考英语专题复习专题十九任务型阅读第3讲五选五阅读表达
专题十九 任务型阅读第3讲(上)西城一模五选五1. 掌握本篇五选五中出现的高频词及长难句。
2. 掌握五选五的解题技巧, 并能够指出本篇五选五中运用到的解题技巧。
3. 通过五选五高频词、长难句等语料的积累, 及五选五解题技巧的练习, 灵活应对各种五选五习题。
知识篇“巧妇难为无米之炊”, 在英语学习的过程中, 语料的积累至关重要。
对于五选五高频词和长难句的梳理, 能够为我们今后的学习和提升打下良好的基础。
亲爱的同学, 老师已经为你梳理出了本篇文章中的一些高频词和长难句, 快来看看你掌握了吗? 高频词(课前检测学生的词汇量储备, 以教师提问的形式进行。
能够准确翻译的为优, 模糊翻译的良, 不会翻译的为差。
)单词/短语 词性 词义 拓展掌握情况 优 良差 such as 例如 chat v. 聊天 store v. 存储 n. 商店 introduce v.介绍simple adj. 简单的upstairs adv. 在楼上,往楼上 opp. downstairsdiscovery n. 发现 v. discover imagine v. 想象 dig v.挖掘nearby adj. 在附近的五选五名师点拨知识篇方法篇语篇精讲浏览选项通读文章逐题分析精讲笔记能力提升基础篇提高篇教学目标名师点拨长难句(课前检测学生的句型储备, 以教师提问的形式进行。
能够准确翻译的为优, 模糊翻译的良, 不会翻译的为差。
)1. We also chatted to our friends about what we had seen on TV last night.(优良差)_________________________________________________________________________________________________ 句意:我们也和我们的朋友聊昨天晚上我们在电视上看到的东西。
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专题十九任务型阅读第 5 (上)朝阳一模五五1.掌握本篇五五中出的高及句。
2.掌握五五的解技巧 , 并能指出本篇五五中运用到的解技巧。
3.通五五高、句等料的累, 及五五解技巧的 , 灵活各种五五。
知识篇“巧无米之炊”, 在英学的程中 , 料的累至关重要。
于五五高和句的梳理,能我今后的学和提升打下良好的基。
的同学 ,老已你梳理出了本篇文章中的一些高和句, 快来看看你掌握了?高(前学生的量,以教提的形式行。
能准确翻的,模糊翻的良 ,不会翻的差。
)/ 短性拓展掌握情况良差forget v.忘opp. rememberin a hurry匆忙,立刻possible adj.可能的opp. impossibledress up打扮terrible adj.可怕的fall asleep睡着,入睡as⋯as尽可能⋯possibleappear v.出hardly adv.几乎不fantastic adj.极好的长难句(课前检测学生的句型储备,以教师提问的形式进行。
能够准确翻译的为优,模糊翻译的良,不会翻译的为差。
)1. In fact, she really did not know how to dress up.(优良差)_________________________________________________________________________________________________句意:事实上,她真的不知道怎样打扮。
本句中包含着一个由how 引导的宾语从句做know 的宾语。
2. At that time, I realized that every girl has a pair of special shoes which are like the crystalshoes of Cinderella (灰姑娘).(优良差)_________________________________________________________________________________________________句意:在那时,我意识到每个女孩都有一双像灰姑娘的水晶鞋一样的特殊的鞋子。
本句中包含着一个由that引导的宾语从句,作realize的宾语,同时在宾语从句中又包含着一个由which 引导的定语从句修饰shoes ,这种复合句的翻译需要注意。
方法篇“方法得当 ,事半功倍。
”只有语料的积累,没有好方法的辅助也是不够的。
对于五选五解题方法的梳理,能够帮助我们更好地理解五选五的命题逻辑,在有足够语料积累的基础上,能够帮助我们争取高分。
亲爱的同学 ,老师已经为你精心整理了五选五的解题技巧,快来看看你掌握了多少?一、五选五解题步骤第一步读选项,画关键词,暗排序通读选项,了解每个选项的意思,做到心中有数,至少能知道可供选择的意思范围,以便在短时间内找出正确答案。
第二步读文章,抓过渡词,找逻辑通读文章,关注段中各句子之间的逻辑关系,抓住表示并列、转折、因果关系及其他关系的过渡词,为下一步解题做准备。
第三步先易后难来解题先填较容易的空,例如文章的段首句、段尾句或与选项有明显逻辑关系的句子;再填较难的空,这时选择范围会变小,可以反复对比分析,进行选择。
第四步回读文章定答案全部题目做完后,把所选择的选项代入原文,检查文章前后是否连贯,所选选项是否和文章的主旨大意相吻合,再次确定答案。
二、五选五解题技巧在五选五题型中,设空位置一般为三种:段首、段尾和段中。
正确选项与空格前后句子关系紧密,主要依赖句子之间的逻辑关系进行选择。
接下来将从并列逻辑、转折逻辑、指代逻辑、因果逻辑和总分逻辑五方面进行说明。
题型题型一:并列逻辑解题如果空格所在段落要求补全说明本段主题的其他细节,通常选项中会出现表示并列或递进关系的关联技巧词或与前文类似的句式结构,或出现同义词等其他线索。
典题例题: Make good word choices.When we’re not sure which word is the right one for a sentence,精析look it up in a dictionary. Many of us choose words in a hurry and don’t take the time to decide if they ’re proper. 2 .解析:本题考察的是并列逻辑。
空格出现在第二段的段末,是用来对第二段的黑体小标题进行解释的,可知 E 中的关 good word choices 与小一致,故 E,意“好的好的作品是重要的”。
答案: E “Good word choices are necessary for good writing.”型型二:折解 1.空格前后意思相反或矛盾,找含折含的;技巧 2.含折,另一种常的考方式是空格后行述、明和例。
典例: 5 . But with a few simple steps, we can improve our writing skills and learn how to精析write better articles.解析:本考察的是折。
根据空格后折but 可以判定空格前后意思相反,空格后句意“但是有了的几步,我能提高我的写作技巧。
”,所以空格与其意思相反,故D,意“成一个更好的作家不容易”。
答案: D “It is not easy to become a better writer.”型型三:指代解 1.如果中含有代,判断哪个空格前的句中所含有的名代入后使上下文;技巧 2.如果空格后句中有代,判断哪个所含名代入后上下文。
典例:Every year in April,the London marathon(拉松) takes place. The race covers a fantastic精析route( 路 ) in which runners pass lots of the famous places like the London Eye and BigBen.______3____.解析:本考察的是指代。
根据空格所在段第一句 Every year in April, the London marathon(拉松) takes place.“ 敦拉松在每年四月行”,可知本段述的重点敦拉松,可知 B People come from all over the world to run in it.中的 it 代替的是 London marathon ,故可推断出正确答案。
答案: B “People come from all over the world to run in it.”型型四:因果解如果含有因果,判断哪个空格前后句与之符合因果关系;技巧典例: Mr. Longman and Mr. Martin were both badly ill1 . Mr. Longman was able to sit up in精析his bed for an hour each afternoon.解析:本考察的是因果。
根据空格前句子可知“Mr. Longman 和 Mr. Martin都病的很重”,是事件的原因,那么空格填的是事件的果,可知填C,意“他住在相同的病房里”,即可推断出正确答案。
答案: C “They were in the same hospital room”.型型五:分解 1.如果的表达似于“There are mainly three types of⋯”一般位于文章前面的技巧位置,用于引出后文几种型的述;2.如果空格位于某段段首,一般是本段的主旨句;如果空格位于某段段尾,通常是、概括性句。
典例: Many of us don’t spend a lot of time improving our writing skills.This can be a problem精析when we hand in our articles.Good writing skills will help us improve our grades and benefit us later in life. 1 .解析:本题考察的是总分逻辑。
浏览全文可以发现本文是一篇“总 - 分”类型的文章,主要介绍的是一些关于写作的小窍门,而第二段起的一些黑体字则是 tips 的具体内容,所以第一段空格处应填的是一句总述句,故选B,意为“下面的小窍门可能会有帮助”。
答案: B “The following tips can be helpful.”浏览选项(抓住选项中的关键词,以便有目的性的通读文章)题号选项A Here is the ticketB She danced with a sweet smileC After all the performance endedD I arrived at the hall with the ticketE But Kathy was not such kind of girl通读文章话题体裁字数建议用时实际用时正确率星级日常生活类记叙文2535-7 分钟__/5★★★Crystal (水晶)Shoes“Hi, Jerry!”Kathy ran towards me with a bright smile, saying,“I’m going to have a dance performance ( 表演) tonight.I hope you’ll come.__1__ , and don’t forget!” Then she left in a hurry.“What? Dance? Is that possible?” I asked myself.__2__ She was a quite common girl. I had never seen her wearing colorful clothes. In fact, she really did not know how to dress up. What a terriblething!“I should go. I must go!” I thought.__3__, found my seat and sat down. Her performance was the seventh one. I knew I would have a hard time before her turn, for I had no sense of art. Time went slowly, I tried my best not to fall asleep.Just then, came the words“Let’s welcome the next exciting dance—Kathy! ”Hearing this, I opened my eyes as large as possible, I was afraid to lose anything. Wearing a golden and shining skirt, Kathy appeared __4__, looking like a pretty butterfly flying. I could hardly believemy eyes.__5__, I waited for her at the gate.“ Hi !”She stood in front of me with a big smile.“How do you feel?”“Fantastic! ” I answered.“Haha. I knew you would be.” She could not hide her excitement, laughing like a child.At that time, I realized that every girl has a pair of special shoes which are like the crystalshoes of Cinderella (灰姑娘).A. Here is the ticketB. She danced with a sweet smileC. After all the performance endedD. I arrived at the hall with the ticketE. But Kathy was not such kind of girl逐题分析语篇解读:本篇文章是一篇日常生活类的记叙文,主要通过讲述作者观看了Kathy 的一次跳舞表演,对她的印象有所改观的故事。