2020年中考英语冲刺专题练习试卷及答案
2020年中考英语冲刺专题练习试卷及答案
2020年中考英语专题复习试卷(名师精选中考真题+参考答案，值得下载练习)姓名：班级：限时：分钟一、请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。
每个词限用一次。
Gordon, the “barista”(咖啡师) at San Francisco's Cafe X, will not greet you by your name or wish you a (1) day. Why? Because Gordon is not a human (2) a robot. It can make the perfect cup of coffee. The owner of this special coffee shop is Henry Hu. Hu noticed that human baristas spent a lot of(3) moving cups around while making drinks. So he decided(4) a fully mechanized(机械化的) coffee shop. And this is why Cafe X was born.Now, Cafe X is getting more and more (5) . Customers can order their drinks (6) using the computers in Cafe X. What's more, they can also do that by using an app on the phone. When the order is placed, Gordon gets to work to make coffee. When the drink is ready, the customer receives a message with a code(密码). After entering it (7) ，the robot will hand over the coffee.Another reason why people prefer Cafe X is that they can get their drinks in a shorter time, about eight (8) . If the drink is not picked up within eight minutes after the message is (9) ，it will be replaced(替换) with a fresh drink. Henry Hu says Cafe X is trying its best to provide customers with the greatestcoffee in the shortest time.Henry is not the only person who makes robots work for humans. In San Francisco, the robots (10) people create bowls, too. While at another restaurant Zume Pizza, the robots are used to make pies.二、阅读理解The first robot was invented in the 1920s. Robots have appeared in many American films. In some films, they are stronger, faster and cleverer than people.In real life, robots are mainly used in factories. They do some dangerous and difficult jobs for humans. Robots also help disabled people, for example, blind people. Today many blind people have a guide dog to help them. In the future, guide dogs might be robot dogs.One kind of robot guide dog has wheels. It moves in front of the owner. It is very clever. It knows the speed of its owner's walk. The owner wears a special belt. The belt sends instructions to the owner from the dog, such as “Stop here” “Turn left” or “Turn right”．In the United States, another kind of robot helps disabled people to take care of themselves in their daily life. The robot hears the sound of its owner's voice. It follows instructions such as “Turn the page” or “Make a cup of coffee”．Robots are also used in American hospitals. They can do simple jobs. At one hospital, for example, a robot takes meals from the kitchen to patients' rooms. It never gets lost because this robot has a map of the hospital in its computer memory.Though robots can help people in many different ways, they will never take the place of humans.11．From the passage, we know robots cannot be .A．dangerous animals B．factory workersC．guide dogs D．hospital helpers12．A robot guide dog .A．goes in front of blind peopleB．walk side by side with blind peopleC．has a map in its headD．helps patients with their meals13．Some disabled people need robots' help to .A．take care of themselves B．talk to other peopleC．become scientists D．do dangerous jobs14．In the passage, the writer wants to tell us that .A．robots are stronger and cleverer than humansB．disabled people cannot look after themselves without robotsC．robots will take the place of humans some day in the futureD．robots can help humans in many different ways参考答案一、1.pleasant 2.but 3.time 4.to build 5.popular 6.by7.correctly8.minutes9.sent10.help二、11～14 AAAD。
2020年中考冲刺模拟测试《英语试卷》含答案
英语中考模拟测试学校________ 班级________ 姓名________ 成绩________（考试时间：100分钟试卷满分：100分）注意事项：1. 本试卷共三部分，六大题，满分100分，考试时间100分钟。
2. 请务必在答题卡上答题，在试卷上答题无效。
3. 考试结束后，请将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷第一部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40 分)第一节（共15 小题，每小题 2 分，满分30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和D)中选出最佳选项。
AFor centuries, the body’s blood has been connected closely with the feelings. People who show no human emotions or feelings are said to be cold-blooded. Here are some related expressions.Cold can affect other parts of the body. But the expression “get cold feet” ha nothing to do with cold or your feet. The expression means being afraid to dosomething you have decided to do. For example, you agree to be CEO of a company.But then you learn that all the other officers have resigned (辞职), and all the workof the company will be your responsibility(责任). You are likely to get cold feetabout being CEO when you understand the situation.The expression “give someone the cold shoulder” probably comes from thephysical act of turning your back toward someone, instead of speaking to him face toface. You may give the cold shoulder to a friend who has not kept a promise (遵守诺言) he made to you, or to someone who has lied about you to others.a person. But it is a person who is unfriendly,“A cold fish” is not a fish. It isunemotional and shows no love or warmth. A cold fish does not offer much ofhimself to anyone. Someone who is a cold fish could be cold-hearted. He or she willnever feel sorry for those in bad situation.“Out in the cold” means not getting something that everybody else got. Aperson might say that everybody but him got a pay raise— he was left out in thecold. And it is not a pleasant place to be.1. If you “get cold feet”, it means ________.A. your feet are very coldB. you offer much of yourself to anyoneC. you are afraid to do something you have decided to doD. you miss something that everybody else got2. You may think of an unfriendly person as ________.A. the cold feetB. a cold fishC. the cold shoulderD. being out in the cold3. What’s the passage mainly about?A. Ways of making friends.B. Advice on keeping warm.C. Opinions about cold-hearted people.D. Expressions connected with cold.BChina covers large areas and has a great population. Different living habits have always been an interesting topic in the country. Recently, another difference between southern Chinese and northern Chinese became a hot one: the way people shop at markets.People from southern China say that they always buy what they need for just one or two meals. It is normal for them to buy half of a Chinese cabbage, two potatoes and 0.25 kilograms of beef at a time.However, one may be laughed at if he does this in the north. Instead, buying vegetables and meat enough for a week is usual. Also, you can buy a small amount of fruit, such as a single apple or pear, each time in the south. Shop owners even help you peel and cut them. But shop owners in the north hardly offer such service. And many fruits are sold in baskets and boxes.The difference could be due to the different weather.Food can be kept for a long time in the north, as it is usually cold and dry there. Many northern Chinese have the habit of storing food, especially for the long winter. But the hot and wet weather in the south makes southern Chinese buy just enough food for one meal or one day, or else the food may go bad.4. In southern China, people usually buy _________ at a time.A. a small amount of foodB. a large amount of foodC. enough food for a weekD. a lot of meat and vegetables5. If you buy fruits in the south, the shop owners may _________.A. peel and cut them for youB. laugh at youC. only sell them in boxes and basketsD. only sell a single apple or pear6. The underlined phrase "due to" means "_________" in Chinese.A. 所以B. 但是C. 然而D. 因为7. Which is the best title for the passage?A. Different Weather in ChinaB. Different Living Habits in ChinaC. Southern Chinese and Northern ChineseD. Southern China and Northern ChinaCIn today’s world many people seem to be hungry for money. Some of them even lose their lives for it. Money does have its most useful effect(影响) on the poor, but once a person has a rich life, a lot more money doesn’t mean more happiness.If money was everything, all millionaires(百万富翁) would have true love, true friendship, good health and a long life. However, this is not always true.Nothing else is more pleasant than the three words which are ＂I love you＂. But can love be bought？I’m afraid not. Love means to give, not to take. To every person, health and long life are probably the most precious(宝贵的) things. Well, can health and a long life be bought with money？The answer is ＂No＂.Of all the longest living people in the world, few of them are millionaires. True friendship can’t be bought either. In a word, where money is worshiped(崇拜), money can cause brothers to quarrel, lovers to hate, strangers to fight and so on. No matter how much money you have, it is still not enough to make you a happy person if you have no one to laugh with, no one to cry for.8. According to the passage, which of the following do you think is right？A. Money is everything.B. Money isn’t necessary.C. Money is important, but not the most important.D. With no money, with no success.9. Which sentence of the following is TRUE according to the passage？A. If you haven’t much money, you can’t get more happiness.B. You may live a long life even if you are poor.C. Every year many people die in the world because their family is poor.D. If you are rich, you will have less friendship.10. In fact, all millionaires _________.A. have less moneyB. die earlierC. hate their moneyD. have true love11. What does the underlined sentence＂Love means to give, not to take.＂mean in the passage？A. 爱意味着给你，而不能带走。
2020年中考英语模拟冲刺试卷及答案(含答案)
2020年中考英语模拟冲刺试卷及答案(名师精选试卷+答案，建议下载练习)第一部分选择题（共60分）一、单项选择1. —Mike, don’t eat oranges. It is _____ second one you’ve eaten.—Oh, no, mum. I want to eat _____ third one.A. a; theB. an; theC. the; aD. the; the2. Audrey once lived in Shanghai and Hangzhou, but she liked _____ and moved to Suzhou.A. allB. noneC. neitherD. both3. —Do you know the Pakistan girl Malala, the youngest winner of the Nobel Peace Prize?—Yes. Her _____ makes the whole world shocked.A. achievementB. advantageC. agreementD. attention4. —_____ useful suggestion you offer! Thank you very much.—You’re welcome.A. What anB. What aC. How anD. How5. —How is the film Pirates of the Caribbean: Dead Men Tell No Tales?—It’s the most wonderful one _____ I have ever seen.A. whoB. thatC. whichD. what6. It is said that an yone under the age of 14 __________ go into Disney’s parks alone.A. couldn’tB. mustn’tC. needn’tD. mightn’t7. — Excuse me, sir. But smoking is not allowed here.—Sorry, I didn't see the sign. I'll _______ my cigarette at once.A. put outB. put awayC. put upD. put through8. We are sorry to hear that the famous Chinese writer Yang Jiang passed away _____ the age of 105 ________ May, 2016.A. of; onB. at; onC. of; inD. at; in9. Don’t stand by the window, you _____ come in ______ go out.A. not only; but alsoB. either; orC. neither; norD. both; and10. —I think we must learn how to work in groups.—I quite agree. Sometimes it’s eve n _____ than grades.A. more importantB. less importantC. the most importantD. the least important11. Mr. Chen spends more time than he used to games with his child after work.A. playingB. playC. playedD. plays12. —Is your sleeping problem getting better?—No. And ________. They gave me the wrong medicine this time. Can you believe that?A. a miss is as good as a mileB. it never rains but it poursC. the early bird catches the wormD. every dog has its day13. It’s said that of the water around the world polluted.A. two thirds; hasB. two thirds; isC. two third; areD. two thirds; have14.—Excuse me, Mum. When can we have dinner?—Not until it _____ in half an hour.A. is preparedB. preparedC. will be preparedD. was prepared15. Daniel asked his teacher ________.A. where could he join his favourite clubB. what would life be like on Mars in the futureC. whether the rainbow appears after the rain in summerD how many people will come to the meeting this coming Saturday二、完形填空Four friends were drinking in a village pub（酒吧）.Theirjackets were hanging on the backs of their chairs. Suddenly one of them, Jack 16 that he had lost one hundred pounds. Fred said he was sure 17 here had stolen the money. Tom suggested that they should all empty their pockets on the table. But the owner of the pub would not let them do that because all 18 will look the same. They didn’t know what to do. 19 , Mike, a traveller, stood up. He said he could help find the money.“You know how20 some animals are,” He said. “I've found out that roosters（公鸡）are good at catching thieves. Let's 21 the pub owner's rooster.”Mike took a big black pot（锅）and put it upside down on the table. Then he put the rooster under it. “After I turn off the lights,”he said, “you must come up one by one and touch the 22 of the pot with your right hand. When the thief does so, the rooster will crow（啼鸣）.”23 people did not know whether they should believe him. One by one they went 24 thetable in the dark, the rooster never made a 25 .“I'm afraid it was a waste of time, “Fred said when the lights were turned back26 .“I'm not sure it wa s,” Mike said. Then he asked everybody to7 his right hand. He looked at each hand in 28 , then took Fred's hand and said, “Fred, give the money back to Jack.”“You must have made a mistake. 29 , the rooster never crowed! I have nothing to do with the theft, ”s aid Fred.Mike told Fred to l ook at all the other hands. “They're all black except yours. Can you30 why you didn't dare to touch the pot, Fred?”16. A. said B. asked C. insisted D. shouted17. A. Somebody B. Everybody C. Anybody D. Nobody18. A. pockets B. tables C. money D. paper19. A. Since then B. By then C. Just then D. From then on20. A. silly B. clever C. beautiful D. curious21. A. lend B. sell C. borrow D. cook22. A. bottom B. side C. owner D. top23. A. Another B. Other C. The others D. The other24. A. beyond B. past C. across D. onto25. A. noise B. mistake C. difference D. decision26. A. off B. up C. down D. on27. A. show B. touch C. hide D. clean28. A. order B. time C. turn D. place29. A. Above all B. In all C. Not at all D. After all30. A. express B. explain C. describe D. repeat三、阅读理解A. nursesB. policemenC. businessmenD. students32. You will pay ______ if you want to stay in the English club for half a year.A. 300 yuanB. 600 yuanC. 1200 yuanD. 2400 yuan33. One can get free examinations in Health Center if he is ______.A. 9B. 17C. 67D. 73BZhou Yougua ng is often considered as the “father of Pinyin”. He created the writing system that turns Chinese characters into words using letters from the Roman alphabet. He died at the age of 111.Mr. Zhou, who was born in 1906 during the Qing Dynasty, studied in C hina’s first Western -styleuniversity, St. John’s in Shanghai, where he studied economics andlinguistics. As a young man, Mr. Zhou spent time in the US and worked as aWall Street banker and had several chats with Albert Einstein, according toNew York Times . He returned to China in 1949 and was given a task to createa new writing system using the Roman alphabet to help increase literacy.Mr. Zhou spent three years developing the Pinyin system in the 1950s. Itchanged the way the language was taught and helped raise literacy rates(识字率). “We spent three years developing Pinyin. People made fun of us, joking that it had taken us a long time to deal with just 26 letters,” he told the BBC in 2012. He is the man who helped simplify Chinese.Before Pinyin was developed, 85% of Chinese people could not read, now almost all can. It is also widely used to type Chinese characters on computers and smart phones. Now mobile phones and computers regularly use it for Chinese text input. “In the e ra(时代) of mobile phones and globalization, we use Pinyin to communicate with the world. Pinyin is opening up the doors to the world,” Zhou told NPR.——From BBC34. What form of literature is this article?A. News.B. Novel.C. Poem.D. Play.35. The underlined word “simplify ” in Paragraph 3 most probably means _____.A.简单 B. 简化 C. 减少 D. 优化36. Why was Mr. Zhou given a task to create a new writing system?A. To take the place of the Chinese characters.B. To realize his own dream.C. To help increase literacy.D. To communicate with the world.37. According to this passage, which of the following statements is TRUE?A. Zhou used to be a banker in the UK.B. Now all Chinese people can read with the help of Pinyin.C. The Pinyin system told people what to teach and helped raise literacy rates.D. Zhou created the writing system that turns Chinese characters into words using letters.CIf you want less stressful life, t ry laughing for no reason at all. That’s how thousands of people start their day at Laughter Clubs around the world－and many doctors now think that having a good laugh might be one of the best ways to stay healthy.The first Laughter Club was started in Mumbai, India, in 1995 by Dr. Madan Kataria. “Young children laugh about 300 times a day. Adults laugh between 7 and 15 times a day,” says Dr. Kataria. “Everyone’s naturally good at laughing－it’s the universal language. We want people to feel happy with their lives.” There are now more than 500 Laughter Clubs in India and over 1,300 worldwide.Many doctors are also interested in the effects of laughter on our health. According to a 5-year study at the UCLA School of Medicine in California, with laughing there is less stress in the body. Laughter improves our health against illness by about 40%.So, what happens at a Laughter Club? I went along to my nearest club in South London to find out. I was quite nervous at the beginning of the class, to be honest－I wasn’t interested in laughing with a group of strangers, and I was worried about looking stupid. Our laughter teacher told us to clap our hands and say “ho ho ho, ha ha ha,” while looking at each other. However, our bodies can’t tell the difference between fake laughter and real laughter, so they still produce the same healthy effects.Surprisingly, it works! After ten minutes everybody in the room was laughing for real－and some people just couldn’t stop! At the end of the class I was surprised by how relaxed and comfortable I felt. So if you’re under stress, then start laughing. You might be very pleased with the results!38. In which country was the first Laughter Club started?A. Britain.B. America.C. Australia.D. India.39. How did the writer feel at the beginning of the class?A. Surprised.B. Pleased.C. Nervous.D. Stressful.40. When did the people in the club begin to laugh for real?A. After a few minutes.B. After a few hours.C. After a few seconds.D. After a few days.41. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. Fake laughter and real laughter are both good for health.B. 40% of the people in Laughter Clubs are good friends.C. Adults laugh more often than children in a day.D. Laughing is the best way to prevent illness.DEnglish means endless new words, difficult grammar and sometimes strange pronunciation, you are wrong. Haven’t you noticed that you have become smarter since you started to learn a language?According to a new study by a British university, learning a second language can lead to an increase in your brain power. Researchers found that learning other languages changes grey matter(灰质). This is the area of the brain which processes information. It is similar to the way that exercise builds muscles(肌肉).The study also found the effect is greater when the younger people learn a second language. A team led by Dr. Andrea Mechelli, from University College London, took a group of Britons who only spoke English. They were compared with a group of “early bilinguals” who had learnt a second language before the age of five, as well as a number of later learners.Scans showed that grey matter density(密度) in the brain was greater in bilinguals than in people without a second language. But the longer a person waited beforemastering a new language, the smaller the difference was.“Our findings su ggest that the structure of the brain is changed by theexperience of learning a second language,” said the scientists.It means that the change itself increases the ability to learn.Professor Jones of the University of Wales, has researched the link between bilingualism and maths skills. “Having two languages gives you two windows on the world and makes the brain more flexible(灵活的),”he said. “You are actually going beyond language and have a better understanding of different ideas.”The findings were matched in a study of native Italian speakers who had learned English as a second language between the ages of two and thirty-four. Reading, writing, and comprehension were all tested. The results showed that the younger they started to learn, the better. “Studying a language means you get an entrance to another world,” explained the scientists.42. Who can study a second language easier?A. The adults.B. The women .C. The old.D. The children.43. What will change more when a person studies a second language?A. Mental system.B. Muscles.C. Grey matter density.D. The appearance.44. What does the writer want to tell us in the last two paragraphs?A. Italian is the best choice for you as a second language.B. Learning a second language is the same as studying maths.C. Y ou’d better choose the ages between 2 and 34 to learn a second language.D. Early learning of a second language helps you a lot in studying other subjects.45. What’s the main subject talked about in this passage?A. Language can help brain power.B. Language learning and maths study.C. Science on learning a second language.D. M an’s ability of learning a second language.第二部分非选择题（共60分）四、词汇运用A. 根据句意和汉语提示写出单词，完成句子。
2020年湖北省中考英语黄金冲刺试卷（附答案）
2020年湖北省中考英语黄金冲刺试卷（附答案）湖北省中考英语黄金冲刺试卷一.听力部分（本大题25分，每小题1分）第一节1. Which bus does the man want to take?A.No.53.B.No.43.C.No.63.2. How long can the boy play ping-pong?A.An hour.B.Half an hour.C.One and a half hours.3. How do they feel about the temperature?A.It’s just 37℃.B. It’s over 37℃.C. It’s below 37℃.4.When will they go to the aquarium?A.Tomorrow.B.Next month.C.Next week.5. What does the woman want to know?A.She wants to know what the man usually does after work.B. She wants to know what the man does with the most of his money.C. She wants to know how much money the man makes.第二节听第一段材料,回答第6至第8小题。
6.Where did the boy probably leave his backpack?A. In the classroom.B. At the basketball museum.C. At the dining hall.7.What’s the time now?A.It’s5:30.B. It’s 6:30.C. It’s 6:40.8.What does Mom advise the boy to do?A. To get his backpack back.B.To give his teacher a call.C. To do his homework later.听第二段材料,回答第9至第11小题。
2020年中考英语最新题型冲刺卷及答案
2020年中考英语最新题型冲刺卷及答案2019-2020最新中招模拟试题注意事项：1.本试卷共9页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。
2.本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上。
答在试卷上的答案无效。
一、听力理解（共三节，20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）第一节听下面五段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
每段对话读两遍。
1.When will the woman get her order of milk?A. On Thursday.B. On Frday.C. On Saturday.2. What raincoat does Kelly like?A. The orange one.B. The blue one.C. The gren one.3. What will Molly probably do this evenin?A. Work on her project.B. Go to the school dance.C. Meet her dance teacher.4. How will Dave and Sandy go to their grandma's home?A. By bike.B. By taxi.C. By bus.5. B What does Mary choose to do?A. Draw a picture.B. Read a book.C. Go to the supermarket.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A。
B 。
C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。
6. What’s wrong with the man?A. He is too busy.B. He is too weak.C. He is too heavy.7. How does the man get to work?A. By subway.B. By bike.C. By car.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。
2020年广东中考英语冲刺训练(一)(含答案)
2020年广东中考英语冲刺训练（一）笔试部分二、语法选择(本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分)When we think of the Arctic (北极), some people may imagine an icy land of pure white snow, ____31____ imagine it as the last really clean place left on Earth. We have polluted the ____31____ ocean with plastic trash, and now, CNN says, “It's the Arctic's turn.”Recently, German scientists ____33____ microplastics (微塑料) in Arctic snow. Microplastics are pieces of plastic smaller than 5 millimeters. ____34____, the scientists found 1,800 pieces of microplastic per liter of snow.How is plastic pollution reaching the Arctic? According to scientists, “It's apparent (显然的) that most of them come from the air.” They ____35____ by the wind, just like dust. They ____36____ ice in the air and fall to the ground as snow.Are they bad ____37____ us? Scientists cannot answer this question for now. We do know that our bodies cannot take in “large” pieces of microplastics. However, if the plastics are ____38____, they can find ways into our bodies and stay there for a long time, which can be bad for our ____39____.Microplastics have also been found in rivers and oceans around the world. They start in our wastewater, then flow into rivers and out to sea, where they are eaten by sea animals. ____40____ people eat these animals, it means that we're eating the plastic as well.()31. A. other B. others C. another D. the other()32. A. deep B. deeper C. deepest D. most deep()33. A. find B. found C. has found D. have found()34. A. SadlyB. Luckily C. Excitedly D. Happily()35. A. moveB. movesC. are moving D. are moved()36. A. come up with B. mix with C. deal with D. go along with()37. A. to B. for C. with D. at()38. A. small enough B. enough small C. big enough D. enough big()39. A. healthB. healthy C. unhealthy D. healthily()40. A. Although B. If C. Unless D. Because三、完形填空(本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分)One day, a young man Gary asked his father why he wasn't able to reach all of his goals. With a smile, his father li stened ____41____ Gary's story and told him, “Come to help me boil a kettle（水壶）of water!”Gary saw a big kettle ____42____ next to small stove（火炉）. He ____43____ the kettle with water andstarted with a fire. The kettle was too ____44____ when the wood burned up, the water did not boil. He ran out to get ____45____wood.When he returned, the water had ____46____ turned cold. “How can I boil the water?” He asked himself. Then he learned his____47____ and prepared more wood in advance(预先). Then the water boiled quickly.“If there is not enough wood, ____48____ would you boil the water?” his father asked. Gary thought for a moment, but shook his head.“Well, then just pour out some water!” his father said. Gary ____49____thoughtfully.“At first, you set too many goals,” said his father. “It's just like the large kettle full of water. You didn't have enough wood, ____50____ you couldn't boil the water. If you want to make the water boil, then you will have to either pour some out or prepare more wood!”()41. A. on B. for C. with D. to()42. A. falling B. standing C. burning D. climbing()43. A. took B. connectedC. failed D. protected()44. A. heavy B. large C. long D. thick()45. A. more B. less C. easier D. better()46. A. ever B. never C. only D. almost()47. A. lesson B. problem C. difficulty D. goal()48. A. how B. what C. why D. where()49. A. received B. asked C. nodded D. spoke()50. A. and B. or C. but D. so四、阅读理解(本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分)APeople know the dangers of fires. It's good for a family to learn how to prepare for a fire. Here are suggestions:Put a smoke alarm (烟雾警报器) in the house. Smoke from a fire causes the alarm to go off. The alarm makes a loud sound. The sound tells everyone to leave the house at once.Make escape plans. They should know all the ways out of the house. If there is a fire, everyone follows the plan to get out. Part of the plan is to check all the windows to make sure they can be opened easily.Buy fire extinguishers (灭火器) in the house. Everyone in the family should know how to use them.Practice for a fire. They do fire practice because they teach children about fire safety. Everyone in the family should know the following fire rules:★ Don't open a hot door! The fire can grow more quickly if you open the door.★ Stay close to the floor! Smoke can be more dangerous than fire. The best air is near the floor because smoke rises.★ What will you do if your hair or clothes start to burn? First, stop! Don't run! The fire burns faster because of more air. Drop! Fall to the floor. Then roll (滚动)! Turning over and over will make the fire go out. Put a blanket around you to keep air away from the fire that may still be on you.There are many possible causes for fires. A wise family is ready all the time. If there is a fire, don't forget to call 119 for help.()51. What does it mean when a smoke alarm rings at home?A. You have to get up.B. Something is burning.C. Water is running to the floor.D. Someone breaks your window.()52. The writer advises people to do the following to prepare for a fire EXCEPT that ________.A. they practice for a fireB. they make escape plansC. they use electrical cookersD. they buy fire extinguishers()53. When a fire happens, ________if you open the hot door.A. the house will fall downB. the electricity will be cut offC. the door will soon be on fireD. the fire will grow more quickly()54. What are the right steps you should take when your hair or clothes catch fire?A. Stop, drop, roll.B. Stop, run, roll.C. Run, drop, roll.D. Roll, drop, stop.()55. What is the best title for this passage?A. The Dangers of a FireB. Be Ready for a FireC. The Causes of a FireD. Learn to Use a Fire ExtinguisherBHow quickly can you count from one to ten? Do you use ten different words to do it? Can you do it in English or do you have to use your first language? Do you count on your fingers? Many people think that numbers and math are the same all over the world. But scientists have discovered that it is not true.People in different parts of the world use different ways to count on their fingers. In the United States, people begin counting with their first finger which they extend or stick out. They then extend the rest of their fingers and finally the thumb to count to five. Then they repeat this with the other hand to get to ten. In China, people countby using different finger positions. In this way, a Chinese person can easily count to ten on only one hand.Besides ways of finger counting, scientists have found that cultures and languages are also different when it comes to numbers. Some languages have only a few words for numbers and others have no words for numbers. A group of scientists studied aboriginal（土著的）people in Australia. These people don't have hand movements to stand for numbers. They don't even have words for numbers. However, they are still able to understand different ideas about numbers.In a similar study, researchers from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology discovered that people of the Piraha tribe（部落）in northwestern Brazil don't have words for numbers, such as “one” or “three”. They are not able to say “five trees” or “ten trees”, but can say “some trees”, “more trees” or “many trees”. Professor Edward Gibson said that most people believe that everyone knows how to count, “But here is a group that does not count. They could learn, but it's not useful in their culture, so they've never picked it up. ”Although all humans are able to understand quantities（数量）, not all languages have numbers and not all people use counting. Number words in a certain language are a result of people needing numbers in their daily lives. Now we know that people have different ideas about numbers and math, too.()56. The writer begins with the four questions in order to ________.A. make a surveyB. interest readersC. tell a storyD. solve math problems()57. What do we learn from the difference in finger counting between the U. S. and China?A. People from China count much faster than people from the U. S.B. People from China need two hands to count from one to ten.C. People from the U. S. count to ten with two hands.D. People of different cultures use the same way of finger counting.()58. Which of the following is TRUE about aboriginal Australians?A. They have only a few words for numbers.B. They have hand movements to stand for numbers.C. They can only count to five on their fingers.D. They can understand different ideas about numbers.()59. What is the meaning of underlined (划线) phrases “picked up”?A. 捡起来B. 使用C. 学习D. 交流()60. What's the main idea of the passage?A. People from different cultures have different ideas about numbers and math.B. Chinese people can count more easily on their fingers than Americans.C. In some aboriginal cultures, people don't even know how to count.D. Some languages don't have number words because people don't need numbers.C配对阅读。
2020年中考英语最新题型冲刺卷及答案共3套
2020年中考英语最新题型冲刺卷（考试时间：90分钟试卷满分：90分）本试卷分卷I和卷II两部分，卷I为选择题，卷II为非选择题。
卷I (选择题，共50分)注意事项：1. 答卷I前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、科目填涂在答题卡上。
考试结束，监考人员将试卷和答题卡一并收回。
2. 答卷I时，每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，答在试卷上无效。
笔试部分I. 单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. —Have you read through the two books I lent you last week?—No, of them is easy to read.A. neitherB. eitherC. bothD. none2. —She was interviewed the local newspaper.—Yes. The TV station interviewed her the same time.A. by; atB. by; forC. as; inD. as; at3. —What was Sandy wearing at the dancing party?—Nothing . He was in his usual shirt and jeans.A. specialB. strangeC. simpleD. similar4. To improve Math, my friend Jack always to do some extra exercises.A. wake upB. look upC. stay upD. come up5. Please don’t make so much noise. I hear the speaker very well.A. needn’tB. can’tC. shouldn’tD. mustn’t6. —My mother broke in when I online with my pen pal this morning. She punishedme and warned me against using the computer this term.—That’s why you are so unhappy now. You should have used it after your mother said yes.A. am chattingB. chattedC. chatD. was chatting7. Steven asked the taxi driver to drive a little because he had to catch the last train.A. quicklyB. the most quicklyC. more quicklyD. less quickly8. My father on business for two weeks. He’ll return in three days.A. has been awayB. leftC. has leftD. is leaving9. The workers have decided to finish the task on time, it means they would have no weekends these two months.A. after allB. even thoughC. as ifD. so that10. —Did you and your sister go to Miss Brown’s party yesterday?—No. Neither of us .A. invitesB. invitedC. is invitedD. was invitedII. 完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
2020年浙江省中考英语黄金冲刺试卷(附含答案)
浙江省中考英语黄金冲刺试卷考生须知：1．全卷共七大题，76小题，满分为120分。
考试时间为100分钟。
2．全卷分试题卷和答题卷。
试题卷分试卷I 和试卷II 两部分。
所有答案必须做在答题卷的相应位置上，答在试题卷上无效。
3．请用蓝、黑颜色钢笔或圆珠笔在答题卷密封区填写学校、班级、姓名和考号。
卷I说明：本卷共四大题，50小题（第1---50小题），满分75分。
第一部分听力部分一、听力（共15小题，第一节每小题1分，第二、三节每小题2分，共计25分）第一节：听小对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
1. How will the weather be tomorrow?A. Windy.B. Cloudy.C. Sunny.2. What’s wrong with the man?A. He has a headache.B. He has a toothache.C. He has a fever.3. Where does the conversation take place?A. At home.B. At school.C. In a hospital.4. When was Tom’s birthday?A. Last Thursday.B. Last Friday.C. Last Saturday.5. What’s the relationship between the two speakers?A. Mother and son.B. Husband and wife.C. Boss and worker.第二节：听较长对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听下面一段对话，回答6、7两个问小题。
6. Who are the man’s parents staying with?A. His sister.B. His brother.C. His friend.7. Why does the man’s father dislike the city?A. He likes to live alone.B. He likes the country life.C. He hates the noise.听下面一段对话，回答第8、9、10三个小题。
2020年中考英语冲刺复习试卷及答案
2020年中考英语专题复习试卷(名师精选中考真题+参考答案，值得下载练习)姓名：班级：限时：分钟一、阅读理解One day Peng Xianzhe learned he would go to the Mashan School in Guizhou. The 16-year-old boy tried to imagine how serious the drought was for the students at that school. However, he realized it was more serious than he had imagined when he saw the sign “DON'T wash clothes with water, or you will be punished.”Because of drought, the school has been short of water for a long time. Each student has only one bottle of water every day for washing and drinking. The drought has made the poor students much poorer.Peng is a student from Beijing Chaoyang Foreign Language School. He took part in the school's Rain & Bow Project from April 2 to 10.The project idea came from Peng's principal(校长). One day, she heard a sad story about Li Guoxian, a poor girl in the Mashan School, who stopped going to school because of drought. The principal started this project to help the school. In one day, 3，000 students made over 10，000 donations of water, books and clothes.Peng and other four students went to the Mashan School and gave the donations with five teachers. They visited poor families, made surveys and had classes at the school.Ding Zhentao, 16, was worried about the school's poor learning environment. “The blackboards and playground are too shabby to use，” Ding said. “Besides, there really aren't enough teachers. A teacher has to teach both history and English, andeven the cook is a class teacher.”Although life isn't easy, students at the school have a positive attitude(积极的态度) towards life and they are quite willing to learn. That's what moved 16-year-old Chen Shi most.“They sang their songs together as usual before class every afternoon. After class, the students asked us to tell them things about Beijing and our studies，” Chen said. “You can see the p assion(热情)in them. I believe it will make a difference. Their futures will be bright.”1．Which school does Peng Xianzhe study?A．Mashan School.B．Beijing Chaoyang Foreign Language School.C．Project School.D．Training School.2．Who started the school's Rain & Bow Project?A．The principal of the foreign language school.B．Peng Xianzhe, a 16-year-old boy.C．Chen Shi, a student from Beijing.D．Li Guoxian, a poor girl in Guizhou.3．How many people went to the Mashan School and gave the donations? A．Four. B．Five. C．Nine. D．Ten.4．The passage mainly tells us about ．A．the poor learning environment of the Mashan SchoolB．the things that Beijing students did, saw and heard at the Mashan SchoolC．the Mashan School students' positive attitude towards the droughtD．a story of a poor girl who stopped going to school because of drought二、完形填空A very rich man Peter lost his sight. The 5 told him that only by doing a cornea transplant operation(角膜移植手术) could he bring his sight back. Peter 6 a lot of money for the cornea, but time passed day after day, 7 came for that. It was all because he was too proud of his “wealth” , and had done many dishonest things. One day, he took a walk in the park. He raised his head to 8 the long-awaited sunshine. However, he saw nothing but darkness.Just as Peter started feeling 9 ，someone suddenly ran into him. “Don' t you see who you hit! I'm millionaire Peter！” Peter said 10 ．The answer was from a little boy , “I'm 11 ，sir. I didn't notice. Please forgive(原谅) me! ”Suddenly Peter changed his mind and said “I can forgive you, but you must 12 with me！”The boy said yes repeatedly and Peter nodded, with satisfaction and asked, “Is the 13 big today？”The boy answered happil y, “Yes, It is pretty fine today, big and bright！” Peter smiled. He thought he could feel the sun again. He asked, “Is the park beautiful？”“Yes, very beautiful! The grass is green and the flowers are pretty. The little14 are so lovely when the bi rds sing in them.”15 he was listening, Peter began to envy(羡慕) that boy.Suddenly, he 16 ，“Oh! How I envy this boy! It's unfair! Why not give me good 17 ？” “You are wrong！” a woman said to Peter. “ My son is 18 just like you. He could only tell you so much because that's all I told him！” Tears suddenly 19 Peter's eyes.Since then, the city charity has got a lot of money every year. It is from a man named Peter.5．A.teacher B．doctor C．policeman D．driver 6．A.wasted B．paid C．offered D．gave 7．A.nobody B．everybody C．somebody D．anybody 8．A.enjoy B．find C．face D．watch 9．A nervous B．bored C．tired D．sad 10．A.softly B．coldly C．proudly D．angrily 11．A.surprised B．afraid C．sorry D．puzzled 12．A.deal B．chat C．play D．agree 13．A.wind B．sun C．cloud D．moon 14．A.kites B．rivers C．stones D．trees 15．A.As B．Because C．Although D．Unless 16．A.understood B．cried C．asked D．smiled 17．A.hearing B．feeling C．sight D．tastes 18．A.deaf B．rich C．blind D．normal 19．A.filled B．covered C．touched D. entered参考答案一、1～4 BADA二、5～9 BCAAD10～14 DCBBD15～19 ABCCA。
冲刺2020年中考英语精选真题专练试卷
冲刺2020年中考英语精选真题专练试卷（时间：80分钟分值：100分）第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。
A【2019 • 浙江杭州】1. To be a film extra, one has to be________.A. polite an patientB. active and socialC. honest and strongD. helpful and careful2. A part-time assistant at Shop’n’ Save Supermarket needs to__________.A. set and clear tablesB. provide a photoC. deliver newspapersD. help customers3. If 13-year-old Tom is free from 5：00 pm to 7：00 pm, which job can he apply for?A. A restaurant assistantB. A film extraC. A newspaper boyD. A supermarket assistant【答案】1—3 B D C【解析】1.由原文nd we'll need several young people as extras（临时演员）.We’re looking for active and social 14—18-year-olds可知当临时演员需要主动、善于社交，故选B。
2.由原文The job includes helping customers, putting things on the shelves, collecting trolleys, etc可知做超市的帮工需要帮助顾客，故选D。
2020年中考冲刺训练初三英语试卷及答案
2020年中考冲刺训练九年级英语试卷分值：120分时间：100分钟一、单选(15分)( )1.Mycroft Holmes and Sherlock Holmes are brothers. There is uncommon similarity between two men.A. an; /B. an; theC. a; /D. a; the( )2.Dongtai Watermelon Festival will open May in Dongtai Modern Agricultural Park this year.A. onB.atC.inD.to( )3.If success is a gate, the road this gate must be made up of difficulties.A. towardsB. againstC. oppositeD. beyond( )4.Skating brings me a lot. There is in this world that can fill my heart with such joy.A. everythingB. somethingC. nothingD. anything( )5. --- Have you got any books on English stories? I want to borrow ___________ .---Yes, here you are. But you must return it by Friday.A.oneB.itC. thisD. that( )6.一Which course would you like to choose this term, DIY or STEM?一. I prefer paper-cutting.A. BothB. EitherC. NoneD. Neither( )7.Thomas Alva Edison was full of—always coming up with new ideas which led to great changes in society.A. instructionB. invitationC. introductionD. invention( )8.Kitty didn,t make as many mistakes as Simon. She had the exam ______________ .A. more carelessB. more carelesslyC. more carefulD. more carefully ( )9.The beach party tonight _____________ the end of our summer vacation. Tomorrow we are all going back home and getting ready for school.A.changes B .marks C. passes D. saves( )10.一Excuse me, madam. Would you please the total cost of the trip?一All right, I will make it at once.A. give outB. look outC. take outD. work out( )11.一Did you have a discussion with him about the matter?一No. When I saw him, he his history project busily.A. was preparingB. preparesC. has preparedD. prepared( )12. —It's reported that Music and Art will enter the Entrance Examination for the High School.一big news! So it's important for students to learn them well.A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a( )13. —I don't care . In this army, there's only one hairstyle-short! Understand?—Yes, sir!A. what you are used to likingB. what you used to be likeC. what are you used to likingD. what did you use to be like( )14. Which of the following sentences is an opinion?A.Many changes have taken place in Yancheng.B.There are many restaurants in Yancheng.C.Life in Yancheng is getting better in some ways.D.Thousands of people visit Yancheng every year.( )15.---Putting on a happy face not only helps us make friends but also makes us feel better.A.I’d love toB. That,s the caseC. It,s my pleasureD. Don,t mention it二.完型填空(15分)阅读下列短文，从文后各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
2020中考冲刺模拟测试《英语卷》含答案
英语中考综合模拟检测试题学校________ 班级________ 姓名________ 成绩________（满分150分,完卷时间100分钟）Part 1 Listening (第一部分听力)I. Listening Comprehension (听力理解) (共30分)A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片) （6分）A B C DE F G H1.________2. _______3. _________4. __________5. __________6. _________B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案) (8分)7.A) Tomatoes.B) Potatoes.C) Eggs.D) Chicken.8.A) Rainy.B) Snowy.C) Cloudy.D) Sunny.9.A) 9:00 a.m.B) 10:00 a.m.C) 11:00 a.m.D) 12:00 a.m.10.A) By bus.B) By car.C) By underground.D) By running.11.A) At the library.B) At the airport.C) At the hospital.D) At the restaurant.12.A) Favourite sports.B) Ways to relax.C) Weekend plans.D) Future jobs.13.A) Go to Maria’s party.B) Attend a meeting.C) Eat out with Maria.D) Take Maria to London.14.A) The woman will get her laptop repaired.B) The woman will buy a new laptop.C) The woman will buy a desktop computer.D) The woman will buy a battery for her laptop.C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容, 符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示) (6分)15. Nancy was very excited because she got her driver’s license.16. Nancy and Abby’s mom was nervous about her daughters’ driving to the store.17. The road near Nancy’s house was blocked and a police car came to help.18. The policeman told Abby to stay in the car and show him the driver’s license.19. Nancy and Abby followed all the traffic signs on their way to the store.20. Actually Abby was a danger on the road.D. Listen to the dialogue and complete the following sentences (听对话,完成下列内容,每空格限填一词) (10分)21.David grew up in an __________ __________ of Hong Kong.22.David’s mum used to take him and his brother to the __________ __________ at the weekend.23. Walking to school with mum and brother was a __________ __________ for David.24. David’s father drove a tram on Hong Kong Island for __________ __________.25. David’s father never __________ __________ being bored.Part2 Vocabulary and Grammar (第二部分词汇和语法)V.Choose the best answer. (选择最恰当的答案) 20%26.Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others?A. practiceB. pleasantC. performanceD. personal27.Ben and I arrived at school at ________ same time this morning.A. aB. anC. theD. /28.The bus is coming. Be careful when you________ the busA. get onB. get toC. get upD. get off29.John ________ acting while he was at college.A. took outB. took upC. turned upD. turned out30.The puppies look________ when they are asleep.A. naughtyB. lovelyC. happilyD. quietly31.Leon spent several months________ a novel about campus life.A. writingB. to writeC. writeD. wrote32.--May I have a meeting with you?-________ Monday________ Monday is OK. I’ll be free during those two days.A. Neither norB. Not only, andC. Both, andD. Either or33.I have two brothers. One is a doctor, and________ is a businessman.A. anotherB. otherC. the otherD. others34.It's seven o'clock. You will be late for school________ you get up right now.A. unlessB. untilC. becauseD. if35.--- Mr. Smith, would you please speak much ________?--- Sorry, I thought you could follow me.A. slowerB. more slowlyC. slowlyD. slow36.Mr. Li ________ have enough money for a new car, for he doesn’t earn much money every month.A. mustB. mustn’tC. canD. can’t37.I wouldn’t mind ________ a roommate. We can help each other and save money every month.A. havingB. to haveC. haveD. had38.We should stop ________ about the traffic. We had better think about what to do to improve it.A. complainB. to complainC. complainingD. complained39.My mother had me ________ all the homework at the beginning of the holiday.A. to finishB. finishedC. finishingD. finish40.________ pity it is that we missed the concert by the famous musician.A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. What an41.When the work ________, you can have a rest and relax yourself.A. will be doneB. will doC.is doneD. does42.The thriller novels by Dan Brown ________ pretty popular since they were published.A. becameB. have becomeC. will becomeD. are becoming43.The farmers on the farm are busy ________ apples on the trees.A. pickingB. to pickC. pickD. picked44.--- If you have any trouble, be sure to call me.--- ________ .A．I am glad to hear that B. Thank you. I willC. Not at allD. You are welcome45.--- Would you like me to give you a hand?--- ________ . I can manage.A.Yes, pleaseB. It is my pleasureC. Yes, I’d love toD. No, thanksplete the following passage with the words or expressions in the box. Each can only be used once.(将下列单词或短语前的字母填入空格.每个单词或短语只能填一次) 8%During the recent vacation, I went to Peking University and Tsinghua University because I wanted to see the two most famous campuses in China.I went to Peking University first. I heard that Weiming Lake, ____46____ in the north of the campus and surrounded by paths and small gardens, once belonged to He Shen, an official of the Qing Dynasty who was ____47____ by Emperor Qianlong. Strolling around Weiming Lake, I found that the lake was like a ____48____ . As a Peking University student I met there said, “In Peking University, there are places to study and there are also places to ____49____ .Leaving Peking University and walking into Tsinghua University, I was ____50____ attracted by a slogan in the yard: “No sports, no Tsinghua.”Tsinghua University has a strong academic atmosphere, and it is also ____51____ about sports. One often sees teachers and students running together on the sports ground.What ____52____ me most is the school’s educational philosophy. As Shi Yigong, former Tsinghua University vice-president emphasized in the TV program Super Brain, “The school motto of Tsinghua is self-discipline and social commitment(自强不息,厚德载物).”Attending either Tsinghua University or Peking University, the two most important schools in China, is the dream of countless students including me. I will aim ____53____ and work as hard as I can to realize my dream.plete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms. (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子,每空限填一词) 8%54.Two ________ happened in the town last night. (robbery)55.Mr. Wang celebrated his ________ birthday on May 25th. (forty)56.Jane lent me a book of ________ to help me pass the time on the journey. (she)57.Our math teacher is of average ________ . (high)58.We started to learn ________ when we were in Grade 8th. (physical)59.We decorated the classroom to ________ good atmosphere for study. (creative)60.________ people often begin their conversations by talking about the weather. (Britain)61.The children were really ________ when they saw the two pandas in the zoo. (excite)VIII.Rewrite the sentences as required. (按要求改写句子,每空格限填一词) 14%62.The man’s set up his own charity to help the homeless recently. (改为否定句)The man ________ ________ up his own charity to help the homeless recently.63.The plane will take off in more than half an hour. (对划线部分提问)_________ ________ will the plane take off?64.The boy broke the window of the classroom. (改为被动语态)The window of the classroom ________ ________ by the boy.65.The Olympic Games take place once every four years. (保持句意基本不变)The Olympic Games ________ ________ once every four years.66.The dormitory is very bright so that we can review lessons inside. (保持句意基本不变)The dormitory is ________ ________ for us to review lessons inside.67.John asked me, “Why did you arrive at the office late?” (两句合并为一句)John asked me ________ ________ had arrived at the office late.68.develop, us, friendship, it, and, effort, for, to, takes, time, (连词成句)____________________________________________________________________Part3 Reading and Writing (第三部分读写)IX.Reading Comprehension (阅读理解) 50％A.Choose the right answer. (根据短文内容,选择最恰当的答案) 12％Chicago Botanic GardenEventsMidwest Fruit ExplorersMarch 31–April 10, 1–4 pmThe Midwest Fruit Explorers presents this hands-on workshop with step-by-step instructions on how to graft (嫁接)and care for fruit trees.Midwest Daffodil(水仙) Society showApril 22–28,10am–4:30pmMidwest Daffodil Society show features hundreds of daffodils on display that will be judged by the society. The show includes floral(花卉的) design and photography competitions.Ikebana International ShowMay 11–19,9 am–3: 30 pm(Saturday & Sunday only)The Ikebana International Society presents an exhibition of traditional Japanese flower arranging.Gardeners of the North Shore Show & SaleThe Gardeners of the North Shore host this annual show.June 27–30, 9 am–4: 30 pmThis show includes a judged exhibition with more than 500 entries of anything a home gardener can grow, including flowers, vegetables, herbs(草本植物), and houseplants.Garden tours & tramsAccessibility at the gardenService animalsService animals are welcome. No pets please.Electronic Convenience Vehicles (ECVS)They are available for rent in the Visitor Center on an unreserved, first-come first-served basis.The following fees apply: members: $15, nonmembers $20. ECV will not be rented for indoor use. WheelchairsWheelchairs are available free at the Information Desk in the Visitor Center.Daily Hours: 8 am-7 pmGarden View Cafe: 8am-4 pmGarden Shop: 10 am-4 pm69.What can you do at Midwest Fruit Explorers? ________.A. Design flower patternsB. Learn about tree plantingC. Take part in its photography competitionD. Buy some fruit at a good price70.At which show can you enjoy traditional Japanese flowers? ________.A.Midwest Fruit ExplorersB.Midwest Daffodil Society ShowC.Ikebana International ShowD.Gardeners of the North Shore Show & Sale71.If a young couple take their 7-year-old daughter to enjoy a tram tour, and they are all themembers of Chicago Botanic Garden, they need to pay ________.A. $14B. $19C. $12D. $2272.Which of the following is right? ________.A.No animals are allowed at the garden.B.People can enjoy Midwest Daffodil(水仙) Society show on April20th.C.The Gardeners of the North Shore host Gardeners of the North Shore Show& Sale every year.D. D. Electronic Convenience V ehicles are available free at the Information Desk.73.Garden View Cafe is not open at ________.A.7 pmB. 9 amC. 1 pmD. 8 am74.Where can you see the passage? ________.A. On a notice boardB. In a science reportC. In a book reviewD. In a fashion magazineB.Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage. (选择最恰当的单词或词组完成短文) 12％I am, not for the first time, writing a book. The difference with this book is that I will actually finish writing it ____75____ being interrupted.Last week I left Melbourne for a month to stay at a house next to the beach; just me, my dog and my laptop. It's an unspeakable luxury having what Virginia Woolf described 90 years ago as the two things a woman needs to write: enough money to support herself and a room of one's own.My room is small and there is nothing distracting me, No iPad games, no bar next door, no kids, no unpaid bills, no struggling to make the rent; just silence and a beach to walk on when I need to clear my head. Some people can, and have, written books in rooms ____76____ all those things. I could not.Since I arrived, I’ve turned off my phone and in the absence of alarms I wake up early, make breakfast and go for a walk on the beach to sort out my thoughts on the writing I did the day before and how it ties into what I want to write today.When I come back, I write, uninterrupted, for hours. When it’s time to stop, I can eat, nap, read or ____77____ on the ground and stare at the sky. Then I do hours of editing and researching for the next day. These are my days in the room of my own.My colleague wrote about the guilt and freedom of leaving all your responsibilities ____78____ and how surprising it is to discover how much you can do when you have a room of your own. It’s not something I’ve done for years. Being a single parent is exhausting, rewarding and irritating all at once and it leaves very little room for creativity or pondering (沉思).People rarely have freedom to pursue creative dreams. I’ve worked hard, and getting here gave me the ____79____.Writing is a joy and incredibly hard work. I don t know if the book will be a success, ____80____ I do know how successful I will feel when I’ve finished it and how lucky I am that I will be able to, here in the room of my own.75. A. if B. while C. as D. without76. A. full of B. out of C. instead of D. in charge of77. A lay B. lie C. lied D. laid78. A. below B. behind C. before D. beyond79. A. opportunity B. excuse C. occupation D. effort80. A. because B. so C. but D. althoughC.Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words. (在短文的空格内填入适当的词, 使其内容通顺, 每空格限填一词,首字母已给) 14%US writer Mercedes Lackey once wrote, if only those must be the two saddest words in the world.It’s t____81____ that no one likes the feeling of regret. So we try our best to avoid it: We tend to finish a book we don t really like, but only because we’ve already spent two weeks on the first half of it, and we stay to the end of a movie even if we wanted to leave after the first 30 minutes, because, after all, we’d already bought the ticket.Somehow we believe that, if we s____82____ to our decisions, all will be worth it, and we won’t have to say, "If only I’d picked a different book, or, "if only I’d listened to my friends about that film. "After all, no one likes to a____83____ that they’ve wasted their efforts and money-on nothing.But do we really get nothing from regret?UK writer Victor Holt once wrote: "Never regret. If i t’s good, it’s wonderful. If it’s bad, it’s e____84____. In other words, everything we do means something -- including choices and actions that we regret.This is actually s____85____ by science. Professor Eyal Winter at Lancaster University, UK, recently found the reason why we humans tend to regret so easily. "Regret is a highly important emotion that evolution equipped us with to help learning, "Winter wrote at The Conversation." “Without regret we can h____86____ learn from our mistakes. We need this painful stimulus (刺激) to avoid repeating the same mistake again and again. “So, we can‘t change the past and we can’t change “If only”. But maybe we can start w____87____ on " Only if”: Only if we make mistakes and regret can we learn. Only if we learn can we do better next time.81. t________ 82. s________83. a________ 84. e________ 85. s________ 86. h________87. w________D.Answer the questions. (根据短文内容回答下列问题) 12%One thing that separates humans from animals is the desire to compete against others. Animals hunt and kill mostly for survival. Humans, on the other hand, since even before the first Ancient Olympic Games, have been racing, fighting, and trying to top each other in all different kinds of ways. Humans are competitive by nature, and sports are a big part of most people’s lives. Recently, there have been more and more strange and unusual contests popping up around the globe.July 4 is celebrated in America as Independence Day, but another big event happens in New York City. Nathan’s Hot Dog Eating Contest is an annual event that is broadcast on TV. This is where contestants try to consume the most hot dogs in 10 minutes. This sounds simple, but there has been a big battle raging between two countries for the championship Mustard Yellow Belt, A rather small Japanese man came up with a new way to eat the hot dogs and won but there has been a big battle raging between two countries for the championship Mustard Yellow Belt, A rather small Japanese man came up with a new way to eat the hot dogs and won the title six years in a row. But since 2007, an American has taken back the title and become a hero to his countrymen.In Gloucester, England, there is another competition that involves food. This one is all about cheese -- but not eating it. At Cooper’s Hill Cheese -Rolling Festival, contestants start at the top of a steep hill. A wheel of cheese is then rolled down the hill for them to chase after. The winner, who usually slips and slides over the finish line, wins the wheel of cheese.88.What is the thing that separates humans from animals?89.What does the underlined word "top" mean?90.When is Nathan’s Hot Dog Eating Contest held each year?91.An - American has taken back the title and become a hero to his countrymen. What does “the title” refer to?92.What do contestants do at Hill Cheese - Rolling Festival?93.Which of the two contests in this passage do you like better? Please state reasons.X.Writing (作文) 20%Write at least 60words on the topic "Delivery services in my eyes” (以我眼中的快递服务为题写一篇不少于60个词的短文,标点符号不占格)The following is for reference only. (以下内容仅供参考)Do you like to use delivery services? Why or why not?答案与解析Part 1 Listening (第一部分听力)I. Listening Comprehension (听力理解) (共30分)A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片) （6分）A B C DE F G H1.________2. _______3. _________4. __________5. __________6. _________B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案) (8分)7.A) Tomatoes.B) Potatoes.C) Eggs.D) Chicken.8.A) Rainy.B) Snowy.C) Cloudy.D) Sunny.9.A) 9:00 a.m.B) 10:00 a.m.C) 11:00 a.m.D) 12:00 a.m.10.A) By bus.B) By car.C) By underground.D) By running.11.A) At the library.B) At the airport.C) At the hospital.D) At the restaurant.12.A) Favourite sports.B) Ways to relax.C) Weekend plans.D) Future jobs.13.A) Go to Maria’s party.B) Attend a meeting.C) Eat out with Maria.D) Take Maria to London.14.A) The woman will get her laptop repaired.B) The woman will buy a new laptop.C) The woman will buy a desktop computer.D) The woman will buy a battery for her laptop.C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容, 符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示) (6分)15. Nancy was very excited because she got her driver’s license.16. Nancy and Abby’s mom was nervous about her daughters’ driving to the store.17. The road near Nancy’s house was blocked and a police car came to help.18. The policeman told Abby to stay in the car and show him the driver’s license.19. Nancy and Abby followed all the traffic signs on their way to the store.20. Actually Abby was a danger on the road.D. Listen to the dialogue and complete the following sentences (听对话,完成下列内容,每空格限填一词) (10分)21.David grew up in an __________ __________ of Hong Kong.22.David’s mum used to take him and his brother to the __________ __________ at the weekend.23. Walking to school with mum and brother was a __________ __________ for David.24. David’s father drove a tram on Hong Kong Island for __________ __________.25. David’s father never __________ __________ being bored.Part2 Vocabulary and Grammar (第二部分词汇和语法)V.Choose the best answer. (选择最恰当的答案) 20%26.Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others?A. practiceB. pleasantC. performanceD. personal27.Ben and I arrived at school at ________ same time this morning.A. aB. anC. theD. /28.The bus is coming. Be careful when you________ the busA. get onB. get toC. get upD. get off29.John ________ acting while he was at college.A. took outB. took upC. turned upD. turned out30.The puppies look________ when they are asleep.A. naughtyB. lovelyC. happilyD. quietly31.Leon spent several months________ a novel about campus life.A. writingB. to writeC. writeD. wrote32.--May I have a meeting with you?-________ Monday________ Monday is OK. I’ll be free during those two days.A. Neither norB. Not only, andC. Both, andD. Either or33.I have two brothers. One is a doctor, and________ is a businessman.A. anotherB. otherC. the otherD. others34.It's seven o'clock. You will be late for school________ you get up right now.A. unlessB. untilC. becauseD. if35.--- Mr. Smith, would you please speak much ________?--- Sorry, I thought you could follow me.A. slowerB. more slowlyC. slowlyD. slow36.Mr. Li ________ have enough money for a new car, for he doesn’t earn much money every month.A. mustB. mustn’tC. canD. can’t37.I wouldn’t mind ________ a roommate. We can help each other and save money every month.A. havingB. to haveC. haveD. had38.We should stop ________ about the traffic. We had better think about what to do to improve it.A. complainB. to complainC. complainingD. complained39.My mother had me ________ all the homework at the beginning of the holiday.A. to finishB. finishedC. finishingD. finish40.________ pity it is that we missed the concert by the famous musician.A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. What an41.When the work ________, you can have a rest and relax yourself.A. will be doneB. will doC.is doneD. does42.The thriller novels by Dan Brown ________ pretty popular since they were published.A. becameB. have becomeC. will becomeD. are becoming43.The farmers on the farm are busy ________ apples on the trees.A. pickingB. to pickC. pickD. picked44. --- If you have any trouble, be sure to call me.--- ________ .A ．I am glad to hear thatB. Thank you. I willC. Not at allD. You are welcome45. --- Would you like me to give you a hand?--- ________ . I can manage.A. Yes, pleaseB. It is my pleasureC. Yes, I’d love toD. No, thanksVI. Complete the following passage with the words or expressions in the box. Each can only be used once.(将下列单词或短语前的字母填入空格.每个单词或短语只能填一次) 8%During the recent vacation, I went to Peking University and Tsinghua University because I wanted to see the two most famous campuses in China.I went to Peking University first. I heard that Weiming Lake, ____46____ in the north of the campus and surrounded by paths and small gardens, once belonged to He Shen, an official of the Qing Dynasty who was ____47____ by Emperor Qianlong. Strolling around Weiming Lake, I found that the lake was like a ____48____ . As a Peking University student I met there said, “In Peking University, there are places to study and there are also places to ____49____ .Leaving Peking University and walking into Tsinghua University, I was ____50____ attracted by a slogan in the yard: “No sports, no Tsinghua.”Tsinghua University has a strong academic atmosphere, and it is also ____51____ about sports. One often sees teachers and students running together on the sports ground.What ____52____ me most is the school’s educational philosophy. As Shi Yigong, former Tsinghua University vice-president emphasized in the TV program Super Brain, “The school motto of Tsinghua is self-discipline and social commitment(自强不息,厚德载物).” Attending either Tsinghua University or Peking University, the two most important schools in China, is the dream of countless students including me. I will aim ____53____ and work as hard as I can to realize my dream.VII. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms. (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子,每空限填一词) 8%54. Two ________ happened in the town last night. (robbery)55. Mr. Wang celebrated his ________ birthday on May 25th. (forty)56. Jane lent me a book of ________ to help me pass the time on the journey. (she)57. Our math teacher is of average ________ . (high)58. We started to learn ________ when we were in Grade 8th. (physical)59. We decorated the classroom to ________ good atmosphere for study. (creative)60.________ people often begin their conversations by talking about the weather. (Britain)61.The children were really ________ when they saw the two pandas in the zoo. (excite)VIII.Rewrite the sentences as required. (按要求改写句子,每空格限填一词) 14%62.The man’s set up his own charity to help the homeless recently. (改为否定句)The man ________ ________ up his own charity to help the homeless recently.63.The plane will take off in more than half an hour. (对划线部分提问)_________ ________ will the plane take off?64.The boy broke the window of the classroom. (改为被动语态)The window of the classroom ________ ________ by the boy.65.The Olympic Games take place once every four years. (保持句意基本不变)The Olympic Games ________ ________ once every four years.66.The dormitory is very bright so that we can review lessons inside. (保持句意基本不变)The dormitory is ________ ________ for us to review lessons inside.67.John asked me, “Why did you arrive at the office late?” (两句合并为一句)John asked me ________ ________ had arrived at the office late.68.develop, us, friendship, it, and, effort, for, to, takes, time, (连词成句)____________________________________________________________________Part3 Reading and Writing (第三部分读写)IX.Reading Comprehension (阅读理解) 50％A.Choose the right answer. (根据短文内容,选择最恰当的答案) 12％Chicago Botanic GardenEventsMidwest Fruit ExplorersMarch 31–April 10, 1–4 pmThe Midwest Fruit Explorers presents this hands-on workshop with step-by-step instructions on how to graft (嫁接)and care for fruit trees.Midwest Daffodil(水仙) Society showApril 22–28,10am–4:30pmMidwest Daffodil Society show features hundreds of daffodils on display that will be judged by the society. The show includes floral(花卉的) design and photography competitions.Ikebana International ShowMay 11–19,9 am–3: 30 pm(Saturday & Sunday only)The Ikebana International Society presents an exhibition of traditional Japanese flower arranging.Gardeners of the North Shore Show & SaleThe Gardeners of the North Shore host this annual show.June 27–30, 9 am–4: 30 pmThis show includes a judged exhibition with more than 500 entries of anything a home gardener can grow, including flowers, vegetables, herbs(草本植物), and houseplants.Garden tours & tramsAccessibility at the gardenService animalsService animals are welcome. No pets please.Electronic Convenience Vehicles (ECVS)They are available for rent in the Visitor Center on an unreserved, first-come first-served basis.The following fees apply: members: $15, nonmembers $20. ECV will not be rented for indoor use.WheelchairsWheelchairs are available free at the Information Desk in the Visitor Center.Daily Hours: 8 am-7 pmGarden View Cafe: 8am-4 pmGarden Shop: 10 am-4 pm69.What can you do at Midwest Fruit Explorers? ________.A. Design flower patternsB. Learn about tree plantingC. Take part in its photography competitionD. Buy some fruit at a good price70.At which show can you enjoy traditional Japanese flowers? ________.A.Midwest Fruit ExplorersB.Midwest Daffodil Society ShowC.Ikebana International ShowD.Gardeners of the North Shore Show & Sale71.If a young couple take their 7-year-old daughter to enjoy a tram tour, and they are all themembers of Chicago Botanic Garden, they need to pay ________.A. $14B. $19C. $12D. $2272.Which of the following is right? ________.A.No animals are allowed at the garden.B.People can enjoy Midwest Daffodil(水仙) Society show on April20th.C.The Gardeners of the North Shore host Gardeners of the North Shore Show& Sale every year.D. D. Electronic Convenience V ehicles are available free at the Information Desk.。
2020年中考英语最新题型冲刺卷及答案共6套
2020年中考英语最新题型冲刺卷（考试时间：90分钟试卷满分：90分）本试卷分卷I和卷II两部分，卷I为选择题，卷II为非选择题。
卷I (选择题，共50分)注意事项：1. 答卷I前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、科目填涂在答题卡上。
考试结束，监考人员将试卷和答题卡一并收回。
2. 答卷I时，每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，答在试卷上无效。
笔试部分I. 单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. Lucy, pass _______ the book. He wants to read it.A. meB. himC. herD. them2. She wants to be a/an _______. She practices drawing every day.A. actorB. waiterC. writerD. artist3. You look quite beautiful ______ this pink dress.A. inB. onC. withD. for4. —Dad, the phone is ringing.—I guess either you or your mom _________ on the phone.A. was wantedB. is wantedC. wantedD. wants5. Lucy, you ________ the math test. Congratulations!A. passB. will passC. have passedD. are passing6. I’m sorry I’m late. I should get here 10 minutes ______.A. earlierB. earlyC. laterD. late7. Mary, turn off the water ______ you are brushing your teeth.A. untilB. afterC. whileD. before8. The _______ of staying healthy is to eat healthy food and exercise more.A. placeB. secretC. timeD. game9. —Who is the girl under the tree?—She _______ be Tom’s sister. But it’s too far, I’m not sure.A. mayB. can’tC. mustD. shouldn’t10. —Could you tell me _______ if I enter this high school?—Sure. You can study and enjoy the school life with many top students.A. why my life will be boringB. what my life will be likeC. how many hours I should studyD. where I will study with my classmatesII. 完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
2020年中考英语最后冲(含答案)
2020年英语中考冲刺卷（含答案）一、完型填空Eddie was filled with excitement. The mountain bike 1 was about to start and he had been training hard. Perhaps, this year, he would finally 2 . The waiting crowd shouted encouragement, and Eddie’s dad was among them, smiling 3 .The starter’s gun 4 and Eddie got away quickly. The road was bumpy(起伏不平) with lots of sudden turns, but Eddie was 5 for these challenges. As he went around a corner, he 6 that his friend Riley was the only rider in front of him.Putting in more effort, Eddie reached Riley and then suddenly he was 7 . He was going to win! Eddie could 8 the finish line at the top of the next hill. The crowd began to 9 and Eddie heard his father’s voice supporting him.Moments later, Eddie heard a cry. He looked around to see Riley 10 on the road with his bike on top of him. Any minute now, the other 11 would rush toward him over the hill. Eddie jumped off his bike and ran to Riley. His friend was unhurt and the boys 12 moved Riley’s bike off the road.The other riders 13 past to the finish line, and Eddie heard a cheer go up for the winner. Slowly, Eddie 14 his bike to the finish line. Tears of disappointment filled his eyes. Then, to his surprise, Eddie heard a sound and looked over at the crowd to see them cheering for 15 .And there was his dad, with the proudest smile of all.1．A．show B．race C．trip D．exercise2．A．pay B．stop C．rest D．win3．A．proudly B．softly C．politely D．weakly4．A．broke up B．showed up C．went off D．fell off5．A．ready B．thankful C．famous D．late6．A．dreamed B．decided C．expected D．realized7．A．side by side B．on the top C．in the lead D．far behind8．A．pass B．see C．touch D．draw9．A．laugh B．hide C．cheer D．leave10．A．standing B．lying C．training D．travelling11．A．riders B．parents C．winners D．crowds12．A．secretly B．suddenly C．separately D．quickly13．A．sped B．walked C．spread D．ran14．A．threw B．pushed C．sent D．tied15．A．them B．themselves C．him D．himself【答案】1．B2．D3．A4．C5．A6．D7．C8．B9．C10．B11．A12．D13．A14．B15．C二、阅读单选Do you believe in green living Read the following blog (博客)and replies about a fun, easyPosted by Gina at 8:32 a. m. on 11th February 2018New uses for old clothingNowadays, we're more wasteful than ever-buying, using and throwing things away without thinking about the costs. We need to start living more responsibly- but how One answer is to upcycle (再生利用) .If you're like me, you might already make soil for gardening from food waste and use empty paper boxes as storage space. Did you know you can apply (应用) the same way to old clothing You just need imagination!I started upcycling clothing. Making new things out of old clothes is the best way to mix my talent and my interest. Do you upcycle If so, what new things have you made If not, why not give it a tryWhat do you think of the "new" hat I made for my sister It used to be my mum's sweater.Terry B Posted at 9:08 a. m. on 11th February 2018Why don't you give your old clothes to people in need I even give away the most expensive things I don't wear anymore. So I can help the environment while giving something useful to people in need.Gina Posted at 9:28 a. m. on 1lth February 2018 earlyGood point! I'm talking about only the oldest clothing in your room — the clothes that are too old to be worn by others. The same idea goes for food waste at restaurants and supermarkets.Before upcycling food that can still be eaten, for example, using it to make soil, we should give it to those in need.Betty99 Posted at 10:18 a. m. on llth February 2018I've made shopping bags out of T-shirts and dog toys out of socks.Upcycling clothing is a fun hobby, but the most important thing is that it makes me feel like I'm living less wastefully.16．What is special about the hatA．It came from an old sweater. B．It was given by Gina's mum.C．It was new and expensive. D．It was a gift from Gina's sister.17．Why did Gina give a reply to TerryBA．To draw TerryB's attention. B．To introduce a new method.C．To further explain her idea. D．To express her deep regret.18．What did Betty99 upcycle to make dog toysA．Paper boxes. B．Shopping bags. C．T-shirts. D．Socks.【答案】16．A17．C18．DTraffic lights are red, yellow and green. They are very important signals (信号). Traffic lights are usually placed at busy street corners to help control traffic. Sometimes, they are on streets near schools and shops, too. Most young children are taught what each of the colored lights means, so everybody can stay safe.The first traffic signals were used for trains. The signals were put alongside railway tracks (轨道). The color red was used to mean “stop” because it warned people of danger. A red light was also the easiest color to see from a distance. Train drivers could see the red “stop” light ahead and had enough time to s low down and stop their trains. A green light was used to mean “take care” and a white light meant “go”.However, there were many dangerous accidents on the train tracks. Some train drivers thought a star shining in the night sky was a white light that me ant “go”. So the signals were swapped. The “go” light was changed to green and the “take care” light was changed to white.During these times, people travelled by train or in carts pulled by horses. Years later, when cars were built, people began to drive them because they could travel much faster than horses. However, the road rules for drivers were not very clear and many people were hurt crossing the roads. Yellow warning signs had to be placed beside the roads to remind drivers to take care and allow people to cross safely.Today, towns and cities all over the world have traffic lights. Red and green lights match the signals used on the railways. Yellow lights are easy to see, so they are used to warn drivers that they should slow down and prepare to stop.19．Why was the color red used to mean “stop”A．It reminded people of traffic rules.B．It helped trains run smoothly.C．It gave people a warning of danger.D．It was the first color people thought of.20．What does the underlined word “swapped” in Paragraph 3 meanA．Designed. B．Exchanged. C．Suggested. D．Compared.21．In which order did the “take care” light developa. A white lightb. A green light.c. A yellow light.A．a一c一b B．b一c一a C．a一b一c D．b一a一c22．What is the passage mainly aboutA．The advantages of traffic lights. B．The history of traffic lights.C．The importance of traffic lights. D．The meanings of traffic lights.【答案】19．C20．B21．D22．BHow would you feel if someone decided to take away your park Well that's what's happening in my community. There's a park that some people want to turn into a golf course (高尔夫球场). Let me tell you why I think it's a bad idea.First, a park is meant to be for the whole community. Not everyone likes golf, so not everyone will get to use the park. This isn't fair. A community park should have open spaces for everyone to use.Second, to make way for the golf course, lots of playground equipment (设施) will have to be moved or knocked down, which is a waste of time and money. It's also a waste of perfectly good equipment. The swings, for example, will probably just end up as litter.Third, what about giving young people something to do Not all kids are crazy about golf. At the moment, the park has a skating place and a playground. These attract lots of kids from the community. If you turn the park into a golf course, these kids won't have anywhere to go and they won't have anything to do.This means that they will stay at home and turn on a video game rather than get some exercise. It also means that they might be out on the street causing trouble. Wouldn't it be better to give them something to do at the parkFinally, golf is expensive. Building a golf course and maintaining (维护)it costs a lot of money. Who is going to pay to maintain the golf course What about those people who can't afford to join a golf club That means that the golf course will only be available to people with lots of money.Turning our park into a golf course is a bad idea. I suggest we have a community meeting before plans go any further.23．Some people want to change the park into __________.A．a golf club B．a golf course C．a park D．a skating place24．According to Paragraph 4, having nowhere to go will make some childrenA．go to get some exercise B．fall in love with golfC．play video games at home D．go to the street and make friends25．Which of the following shows the structure of the passage(P=Paragraph)A．B．C．D．26．What is the writer's purpose in writing this passageA．To help carry out further plans.B．To make the park more beautiful.C．To encourage children to go skating.D．To stop the golf course from being built.【答案】23．B24．C25．D26．DAI(人工智能)makes our lives easier and better. Let's see the amazing AI.Cool driverless busA bus door opens and you get on. Wait! Where is the driver Here is a new kind of driverless bus called Apolong. It has 14 seats and doesn't need a driver. The bus follows traffic rules. It stops as soon as it sees a stop light.Your close friendHi, everyone. I'm Xiaobing, a chatbot (聊天机器人). I speak like a 17—year—old girl. If you feel lonely, you can talk with me. I'm talented at singing, writing poems and telling stories. I want to be your friend!World's first AI anchor (主播)Hey, look! The famous Chinese anchor Qiu Hao is reporting the news for us. But, is "he" really Qiu Hao The answer is "no". This is the world's first Al anchor. It looks and speaks just like a real person. It can work 24 hours and doesn't make any mistakes. You might see it on TV soon.Popular AI artistThis beautiful painting was at an auction(拍卖)in 2020. The painting is worth about 3, 000000 yuan! But it is not a work by a famous painter, such as Vincent van Gogh. It was painted by an AI arts. Three Frenchmen created the Al artist It studied over 15, 000 paintings. In this way, it learned to paint. 27．The fact about Apolong is that ________.A．the bus door can't open itself B．it stops as soon as it sees a stop lightC．there are 24 seats in it D．it doesn't follow the traffic rules28．Xiaobing can NOT ________.A．go out to play with you B．talk with you if you feel lonelyC．sing D．be your friend29．The painting ________.A．was at an auction in 2019B．is worth about 3, 000, 000 yuan at an auctionC．is a work painted by Vincent van GoghD．was studied by three French artists over 15, 000 times30．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passageA．AI makes our lives harder and worse.B．This new kind of driverless bus also needs a driver to control it.C．Xiaobing is a 17—year—old girl.D．The AI anchor can work 24 hours and doesn't make any mistakes.31．We can probably read the passage in ________.A．a storybook B．a notice C．a newspaper D．a novel【答案】27．B28．A29．B30．D31．CUnitedInlearningA teacher has_______, and ateacher has to change his or her teaching style to fit the needs of the student.I seriously doubt that a computer will ever be able to do this even though the big32．The underlined word "invade" in Para. 1 probably means________A．enter B．leave C．accept D．fight33．Which of the following can be best put in ▲ in Para. 2A．Each teacher is different B．Each student is differentC．All teachers are helpful D．All students are fun34．Of the 4 comments, ________thinks that robots could give lots of help to learners in class. A．Sara B．Keiko C．Hassan D．Nancy35．What's the writer's attitude (态度) towards robots' teaching EnglishA．Uncaring. B．Supportive. C．Doubtful. D．Agreeable【答案】32．A33．B34．D35．CLong long ago, there lived a man and a woman who had seven sons. The couple wanted a daughter very much, and finally, they had a girl. She was very pretty and her parents loved her very much. One day the father needed water for the child, so he sent the seven brothers to a well (井) in the forest to get it. Once there, though, the boys began to fight and the water jug (壶) fell into the well. The boys looked into the well and thought of their father. They were afraid to go home.Hours passed. "Where are those boys" shouted the angry father. "They are probably playing a game and have forgotten about the water. I wish they were all turned into ravens (乌鸦) !"And when he looked up, he saw seven black birds flying away. The father was shocked. "What have I done he thought. But it was too late. He could not take back his words.Later, the girl grew up and discovered she had brothers. The story of their bad luck influenced her deeply, and she decided to find them. For years, she searched and did not stop. She made up her mind to find them. Finally, she found their home. To enter, she needed a special key made from a chicken bone, which she did not have. The girl thought for a moment, and then took a knife and cut off one of her fingers. With it, she opened the front door and went inside. On a table, there were seven plates and seven cups. She ate and drank a little from each of them. In the last cup, she accidently dropped a ring that her parents had given her.Later hat day, the ravens returned for their meal. The girl hid behind the door and watched. When the seventh raven drank from his cup, something hit his mouth. The raven recognized it at once—it washis parents' ring. "I wish our sister were here, "he said, "and then we could be free. " At that moment, their sister ran to them, and suddenly the ravens were human again. The brothers kissed their sister and all eight of them went home together happily.36．Why were the seven brothers afraid to go home at firstA．They lost their father's ring. B．They threw away the water jug.C．They didn't get back any water. D．Seven black ravens shocked them.37．What can we infer (推断) from the underlined sentence in Para. 2A．The father regretted what he had said. B．The father was not pleased with his life.C．The father was worried about his little girl. D．The father was angry with what his sons had done. 38．What was the first thing the girl did after she entered the raven's houseA．She ate and drank. B．She hid behind a door.C．She took out a knife D．She sat and waited for the ravens.39．How did the ravens become human againA．They ate a magic ring. B．One raven made a wish after seeing the ring.C．They drank with a special cup from their father. D．Their sister kissed them.40．What lesson can we learn from the storyA．Don't talk to strange people. B．Work hard and you will be happy.C．Your parents always know best. D．Think carefully about what to say.【答案】36．C37．A38．A39．B40．D三、用单词的正确形式完成短文根据短文内容,在每个空格处填写一个适当的词,使文章意思完整且符合逻辑。
2020年中考英语最后冲(含答案)
2020年英语中考冲刺卷（含答案）一、完型填空Eddie was filled with excitement. The mountain bike 1 was about to start and he had been training hard. Perhaps, this year, he would finally 2 . The waiting crowd shouted encouragement, and Eddie’s dad was among them, smiling 3 .The starter’s gun 4 and Eddie got away quickly. The road was bumpy(起伏不平) with lots of sudden turns, but Eddie was 5 for these challenges. As he went around a corner, he 6 that his friend Riley was the only rider in front of him.Putting in more effort, Eddie reached Riley and then suddenly he was 7 . He was going to win! Eddie could 8 the finish line at the top of the next hill. The crowd began to 9 and Eddie heard his father’s voice supporting him.Moments later, Eddie heard a cry. He looked around to see Riley 10 on the road with his bike on top of him. Any minute now, the other 11 would rush toward him over the hill. Eddie jumped off his bike and ran to Riley. His friend was unhurt and the boys 12 moved Riley’s bike off the road.The other riders 13 past to the finish line, and Eddie heard a cheer go up for the winner. Slowly, Eddie 14 his bike to the finish line. Tears of disappointment filled his eyes. Then, to his surprise, Eddie heard a sound and looked over at the crowd to see them cheering for 15 .And there was his dad, with the proudest smile of all.1．A．show B．race C．trip D．exercise2．A．pay B．stop C．rest D．win3．A．proudly B．softly C．politely D．weakly4．A．broke up B．showed up C．went off D．fell off5．A．ready B．thankful C．famous D．late6．A．dreamed B．decided C．expected D．realized7．A．side by side B．on the top C．in the lead D．far behind8．A．pass B．see C．touch D．draw9．A．laugh B．hide C．cheer D．leave10．A．standing B．lying C．training D．travelling11．A．riders B．parents C．winners D．crowds12．A．secretly B．suddenly C．separately D．quickly13．A．sped B．walked C．spread D．ran14．A．threw B．pushed C．sent D．tied15．A．them B．themselves C．him D．himself【答案】1．B2．D3．A4．C5．A6．D7．C8．B9．C10．B11．A12．D13．A14．B15．C二、阅读单选Do you believe in green living? Read the following blog (博客)and replies about a fun, easy and creative way toPosted by Gina at 8:32 a. m. on 11th February 2018New uses for old clothingNowadays, we're more wasteful than ever-buying, using and throwing things away without thinkingabout the costs. We need to start living more responsibly- but how? One answer is to upcycle (再生利用) .If you're like me, you might already make soil for gardening from food waste and use empty paper boxes as storage space. Did you know you can apply (应用) the same way to old clothing? You just need imagination!I started upcycling clothing. Making new things out of old clothes is the best way to mix my talent and my interest. Do you upcycle? If so, what new things have you made? If not, why not give it a try?What do you think of the "new" hat I made for my sister? It used to be my mum's sweater.Terry B Posted at 9:08 a. m. on 11th February 2018Why don't you give your old clothes to people in need? I even give away the most expensive things I don't wear anymore. So I can help the environment while giving something useful to people in need.Gina Posted at 9:28 a. m. on 1lth February 2018 earlyGood point! I'm talking about only the oldest clothing in your room — the clothes that are too old to be worn by others. The same idea goes for food waste at restaurants and supermarkets.Before upcycling food that can still be eaten, for example, using it to make soil, we should give it to those in need.Betty99 Posted at 10:18 a. m. on llth February 2018I've made shopping bags out of T-shirts and dog toys out of socks.Upcycling clothing is a fun hobby, but the most important thing is that it makes me feel like I'm living less wastefully.16．What is special about the hat?A．It came from an old sweater. B．It was given by Gina's mum.C．It was new and expensive. D．It was a gift from Gina's sister.17．Why did Gina give a reply to TerryB?A．To draw TerryB's attention. B．To introduce a new method.C．To further explain her idea. D．To express her deep regret.18．What did Betty99 upcycle to make dog toys?A．Paper boxes. B．Shopping bags. C．T-shirts. D．Socks.【答案】16．A17．C18．DTraffic lights are red, yellow and green. They are very important signals (信号). Traffic lights are usually placed at busy street corners to help control traffic. Sometimes, they are on streets near schools and shops, too. Most young children are taught what each of the colored lights means, so everybody can stay safe.The first traffic signals were used for trains. The signals were put alongside railway tracks (轨道). The color red was used to mean “stop” because it warned people of danger. A red light was also the easiest color to see from a distance. Train drivers could see the red “stop” light ahead and had enough time to s low down and stop their trains. A green light was used to mean “take care” and a white light meant “go”.However, there were many dangerous accidents on the train tracks. Some train drivers thought a star shining in the night sky was a white light that me ant “go”. So the signals were swapped. The “go” light was changed to green and the “take care” light was changed to white.During these times, people travelled by train or in carts pulled by horses. Years later, when cars were built, people began to drive them because they could travel much faster than horses. However, the road rules for drivers were not very clear and many people were hurt crossing the roads. Yellow warning signs had to be placed beside the roads to remind drivers to take care and allow people to cross safely.Today, towns and cities all over the world have traffic lights. Red and green lights match the signals used on the railways. Yellow lights are easy to see, so they are used to warn drivers that they should slow down and prepare to stop.19．Why was the color red used to mean “stop”?A．It reminded people of traffic rules.B．It helped trains run smoothly.C．It gave people a warning of danger.D．It was the first color people thought of.20．What does the underlined word “swapped” in Paragraph 3 mean?A．Designed. B．Exchanged. C．Suggested. D．Compared.21．In which order did the “take care” light develop?a. A white lightb. A green light.c. A yellow light.A．a一c一b B．b一c一a C．a一b一c D．b一a一c22．What is the passage mainly about?A．The advantages of traffic lights. B．The history of traffic lights.C．The importance of traffic lights. D．The meanings of traffic lights.【答案】19．C20．B21．D22．BHow would you feel if someone decided to take away your park? Well that's what's happening in my community. There's a park that some people want to turn into a golf course (高尔夫球场). Let me tell you why I think it's a bad idea.First, a park is meant to be for the whole community. Not everyone likes golf, so not everyone will get to use the park. This isn't fair. A community park should have open spaces for everyone to use.Second, to make way for the golf course, lots of playground equipment (设施) will have to be moved or knocked down, which is a waste of time and money. It's also a waste of perfectly good equipment. The swings, for example, will probably just end up as litter.Third, what about giving young people something to do? Not all kids are crazy about golf. At the moment, the park has a skating place and a playground. These attract lots of kids from the community. If you turn the park into a golf course, these kids won't have anywhere to go and they won't have anything to do.This means that they will stay at home and turn on a video game rather than get some exercise. It also means that they might be out on the street causing trouble. Wouldn't it be better to give them something to do at the park?Finally, golf is expensive. Building a golf course and maintaining (维护)it costs a lot of money. Who is going to pay to maintain the golf course? What about those people who can't afford to join a golf club? That means that the golf course will only be available to people with lots of money.Turning our park into a golf course is a bad idea. I suggest we have a community meeting before plans go any further. 23．Some people want to change the park into __________.A．a golf club B．a golf course C．a park D．a skating place24．According to Paragraph 4, having nowhere to go will make some childrenA．go to get some exercise B．fall in love with golfC．play video games at home D．go to the street and make friends25．Which of the following shows the structure of the passage?(P=Paragraph)A．B．C．D．26．What is the writer's purpose in writing this passage?A．To help carry out further plans.B．To make the park more beautiful.C．To encourage children to go skating.D．To stop the golf course from being built.【答案】23．B24．C25．D26．DAI(人工智能)makes our lives easier and better. Let's see the amazing AI.Cool driverless busA bus door opens and you get on. Wait! Where is the driver? Here is a new kind of driverless bus called Apolong. It has14 seats and doesn't need a driver. The bus follows traffic rules. It stops as soon as it sees a stop light.Your close friendHi, everyone. I'm Xiaobing, a chatbot (聊天机器人). I speak like a 17—year—old girl. If you feel lonely, you can talk with me. I'm talented at singing, writing poems and telling stories. I want to be your friend!World's first AI anchor (主播)Hey, look! The famous Chinese anchor Qiu Hao is reporting the news for us. But, is "he" really Qiu Hao? The answer is "no". This is the world's first Al anchor. It looks and speaks just like a real person. It can work 24 hours and doesn't make any mistakes. You might see it on TV soon.Popular AI artistThis beautiful painting was at an auction(拍卖)in 2020. The painting is worth about 3, 000000 yuan! But it is not a work by a famous painter, such as Vincent van Gogh. It was painted by an AI arts. Three Frenchmen created the Al artist It studied over 15, 000 paintings. In this way, it learned to paint.27．The fact about Apolong is that ________.A．the bus door can't open itself B．it stops as soon as it sees a stop lightC．there are 24 seats in it D．it doesn't follow the traffic rules28．Xiaobing can NOT ________.A．go out to play with you B．talk with you if you feel lonely C．sing D．be your friend29．The painting ________.A．was at an auction in 2019B．is worth about 3, 000, 000 yuan at an auctionC．is a work painted by Vincent van GoghD．was studied by three French artists over 15, 000 times30．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A．AI makes our lives harder and worse.B．This new kind of driverless bus also needs a driver to control it.C．Xiaobing is a 17—year—old girl.D．The AI anchor can work 24 hours and doesn't make any mistakes.31．We can probably read the passage in ________.A．a storybook B．a notice C．a newspaper D．a novel 【答案】27．B28．A29．B30．D31．C32．The underlined word "invade" in Para. 1 probably means________A．enter B．leave C．accept D．fight33．Which of the following can be best put in ▲ in Para. 2?A．Each teacher is different B．Each student is differentC．All teachers are helpful D．All students are fun34．Of the 4 comments, ________thinks that robots could give lots of help to learners in class.A．Sara B．Keiko C．Hassan D．Nancy35．What's the writer's attitude (态度) towards robots' teaching English?A．Uncaring. B．Supportive. C．Doubtful. D．Agreeable【答案】32．A33．B34．D35．CLong long ago, there lived a man and a woman who had seven sons. The couple wanted a daughter very much, and finally, they had a girl. She was very pretty and her parents loved her very much. One day the father needed water for the child, so he sent the seven brothers to a well (井) in the forest to get it. Once there, though, the boys began to fight and the water jug (壶) fell into the well. The boys looked into the well and thought of their father. They were afraid to go home.Hours passed. "Where are those boys?" shouted the angry father. "They are probably playing a game and have forgotten about the water. I wish they were all turned into ravens (乌鸦) !"And when he looked up, he saw seven black birds flying away. The father was shocked. "What have I done? he thought. But it was too late. He could not take back his words.Later, the girl grew up and discovered she had brothers. The story of their bad luck influenced her deeply, and she decided to find them. For years, she searched and did not stop. She made up her mind to find them. Finally, she found their home. To enter, she needed a special key made from a chicken bone, which she did not have. The girl thought for a moment, and then took a knife and cut off one of her fingers. With it, she opened the front door and went inside. On a table, there were seven plates and seven cups. She ate and drank a little from each of them. In the last cup, she accidently dropped a ring that her parents had given her.Later hat day, the ravens returned for their meal. The girl hid behind the door and watched. When the seventh raven drank from his cup, something hit his mouth. The raven recognized it at once—it was his parents' ring. "I wish our sister were here, "he said, "and then we could be free. " At that moment, their sister ran to them, and suddenly the ravens were human again. The brothers kissed their sister and all eight of them went home together happily.36．Why were the seven brothers afraid to go home at first?A．They lost their father's ring. B．They threw away the water jug.C．They didn't get back any water. D．Seven black ravens shocked them.37．What can we infer (推断) from the underlined sentence in Para. 2?A．The father regretted what he had said. B．The father was not pleased with his life.C．The father was worried about his little girl. D．The father was angry with what his sons had done.38．What was the first thing the girl did after she entered the raven's house?A．She ate and drank. B．She hid behind a door.C．She took out a knife D．She sat and waited for the ravens.39．How did the ravens become human again?A．They ate a magic ring. B．One raven made a wish after seeing the ring.C．They drank with a special cup from their father. D．Their sister kissed them.40．What lesson can we learn from the story?A．Don't talk to strange people. B．Work hard and you will be happy.C．Your parents always know best. D．Think carefully about what to say.【答案】36．C37．A38．A39．B40．D三、用单词的正确形式完成短文根据短文内容,在每个空格处填写一个适当的词,使文章意思完整且符合逻辑。
2020年中考英语冲刺练习试卷及答案 (10)
2020年中考英语专题复习试卷(名师精选中考真题+参考答案，值得下载练习)姓名：班级：限时：分钟一、补全对话A: You look a bit worried, Tim. 1B: I seem to be getting heavy these days.A: That's a problem. 2B: Of course. What do you think I should do?A: On one hand, you should stop eating too much; on the other hand, you should take more exercise.B: Some of my friends have told me the same things, but I'm too busy to exercise. A: 3B: But what club can I join?A: You can join the Swimming Club. 4B: That's a good idea. Thank you, Mum.A: 5 I hope it will help you.1． 2. 3. 4. 5.二、请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。
Tina was the best speed-walker in our school. But I could never understand her habit of cheering while we were walking in the race.We walked together all over the town and entered half-marathons, 26 miles.She gave me a cheering list to “talk” to me. I carried it to the starting line along.6. But I wasn't really planning to slow myself down with all those ideas. I had to keep her list because I didn't want to hurt Tina's feelings.I walked the first mile of the race in 12 minutes.I looked at Tina's cheering list when I checked my watch. 7. I thought it did give me a good start to the race. I took the chance to thank her for the strength the list brought to me. By the timeI finished the second mile, my parents were cheering me on by the side of the road.8. At that moment, I had plenty of things to be thankful for.The next mile flew by, then the next and the next, each with a cheering idea. But by the time I was close to the final mile, I was nearly out of breath. I didn't know if I could make it another mile. 9.I finished the marathon in less than six hours. 10. Instead it carried me to cross the finishing line.6．7. 8. 9. 10.参考答案一、1～5 DBAFE二、6～10 DEBGA。
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2020年中考英语专题复习试卷
(名师精选中考真题+参考答案，值得下载练习)
姓名：班级：限时：分钟
一、请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。
每个词限用一次。
Gordon, the “barista”(咖啡师) at San Francisco's Cafe X, will not greet you by your name or wish you a (1) day. Why? Because Gordon is not a human (2) a robot. It can make the perfect cup of coffee. The owner of this special coffee shop is Henry Hu. Hu noticed that human baristas spent a lot of
(3) moving cups around while making drinks. So he decided
(4) a fully mechanized(机械化的) coffee shop. And this is why Cafe X was born.
Now, Cafe X is getting more and more (5) . Customers can order their drinks (6) using the computers in Cafe X. What's more, they can also do that by using an app on the phone. When the order is placed, Gordon gets to work to make coffee. When the drink is ready, the customer receives a message with a code(密码). After entering it (7) ，the robot will hand over the coffee.
Another reason why people prefer Cafe X is that they can get their drinks in a shorter time, about eight (8) . If the drink is not picked up within eight minutes after the message is (9) ，it will be replaced(替换) with a fresh drink. Henry Hu says Cafe X is trying its best to provide customers with the greatest
coffee in the shortest time.
Henry is not the only person who makes robots work for humans. In San Francisco, the robots (10) people create bowls, too. While at another restaurant Zume Pizza, the robots are used to make pies.
二、阅读理解
The first robot was invented in the 1920s. Robots have appeared in many American films. In some films, they are stronger, faster and cleverer than people.
In real life, robots are mainly used in factories. They do some dangerous and difficult jobs for humans. Robots also help disabled people, for example, blind people. Today many blind people have a guide dog to help them. In the future, guide dogs might be robot dogs.
One kind of robot guide dog has wheels. It moves in front of the owner. It is very clever. It knows the speed of its owner's walk. The owner wears a special belt. The belt sends instructions to the owner from the dog, such as “Stop here” “Turn left” or “Turn right”．
In the United States, another kind of robot helps disabled people to take care of themselves in their daily life. The robot hears the sound of its owner's voice. It follows instructions such as “Turn the page” or “Make a cup of coffee”．Robots are also used in American hospitals. They can do simple jobs. At one hospital, for example, a robot takes meals from the kitchen to patients' rooms. It never gets lost because this robot has a map of the hospital in its computer memory.
Though robots can help people in many different ways, they will never take the place of humans.
11．From the passage, we know robots cannot be .
A．dangerous animals B．factory workers
C．guide dogs D．hospital helpers
12．A robot guide dog .
A．goes in front of blind people
B．walk side by side with blind people
C．has a map in its head
D．helps patients with their meals
13．Some disabled people need robots' help to .
A．take care of themselves B．talk to other people
C．become scientists D．do dangerous jobs
14．In the passage, the writer wants to tell us that .
A．robots are stronger and cleverer than humans
B．disabled people cannot look after themselves without robots
C．robots will take the place of humans some day in the future
D．robots can help humans in many different ways
参考答案
一、1.pleasant 2.but 3.time 4.to build 5.popular 6.by7.correctly
8.minutes9.sent10.help
二、11～14 AAAD。