六级试题及新概念词汇

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四六级词汇试题及答案大全

四六级词汇试题及答案大全

四六级词汇试题及答案大全一、词汇匹配题根据题目所给的词汇,选择正确的中文意思。

1. A. 观点B. 环境C. 观点的D. 环境的Answer: A2. A. 影响B. 影响的C. 受影响的D. 影响者Answer: A3. A. 教育B. 教育的C. 被教育的D. 教育者Answer: A4. A. 经济B. 经济的C. 经济上D. 经济地Answer: A5. A. 技术B. 技术的C. 技术性的D. 技术地Answer: A二、词汇填空题阅读以下短文,从括号内所给的选项中选择正确的词汇填空。

In recent years, the rapid development of technology has had a profound (1) on our lives. People can now communicate with each other through various (2) platforms. Moreover, the advancement in (3) has also contributed to the growth of the digital economy.1. A. effectB. affectC. affectionD. efficiencyAnswer: A2. A. electronicB. electricalC. electronicalD. electricallyAnswer: A3. A. economicsB. economicC. economyD. economizeAnswer: B三、同义词替换题根据题目要求,用括号内提供的同义词替换句子中的划线部分。

1. The new policy will have a significant impact on the business sector.- impact (affect)Answer: The new policy will have a significant affect on the business sector.2. The environmental issue is a global concern that requires international cooperation.- concern (issue)Answer: The environmental issue is a global issue that requires international cooperation.3. The teacher's educational approach inspired the students to learn more about the subject.- educational (pedagogical)Answer: The teacher's pedagogical approach inspired the students to learn more about the subject.四、反义词判断题判断句子中划线部分的反义词是否正确。

最新英语六级考试词汇试题

最新英语六级考试词汇试题

最新英语六级考试词汇试题最新英语六级考试词汇精选试题知识就像一座大山,如果不努力攀登,永远都不会成功。

以下是店铺为大家搜索整理的最新英语六级考试词汇精选试题,希望对正在关注的您有所帮助!Ⅰ. Thus, they learn early to hide vulnerable emotions such as love, joy, and sadness because they believe that such feelings are feminine and imply weakness. (2010.12 阅读 Text1) 【翻译】因此,男孩子们便早早地学会了隐藏诸如爱、喜悦、悲伤等的脆弱的情绪,因为他们认为这些情绪是女性化的,而且意味着软弱。

【词汇】1. vulnerable a. 脆弱的,易受伤的例:Children are vulnerable members of our society.孩子是社会的弱势群体。

2. feminine a. 有女性特质的,阴柔的例:You look very feminine in this dress.你穿这条裙子看上去非常有女人味。

3. imply a. 暗含,意味,说明例:What did he imply in his words?他的话意味着什么?Ⅱ. It seems that men with traditi onal views of masculinity are more likely to suppress outward emotions and to fear emotions, supposedly because such feelings may lead to a loss of composure. (2010. 12 阅读 Text1)【翻译】对男子气概有传统观念的男人更可能压抑自己不将情绪外露且害怕情绪,这可能是因为这些情绪可能导致他们情感失控。

大学英语六级历年真题常考词汇整理

大学英语六级历年真题常考词汇整理

大学英语六级历年真题常考词汇整理大学英语六级历年真题常考词汇整理勤劳一日,可得一夜安眠;勤劳一生,可得幸福长眠。

以下是店铺为大家搜索整理的大学英语六级历年真题常考词汇整理,希望对正在关注的您有所帮助!reproach 责备,指责reside 居住resolve解决;决心,决定retreat 撤退,退却(←→ advance)reverse 倒转,颠倒;反转;(sing.)相反;(sing.)背面revise 在看,再阅;修订,校订;修改saturate 使充满,使饱和;使湿透,浸透scope (活动、影响等的)范围;(for)(发挥能力等的)余地,机会secondary 次要的;中级的segregate 使隔离,使分开sensation 感觉,知觉;轰动,激动;引起轰动的人(或事)sensible 明智的,合情理的;可感觉到的,明显的sensitive 敏感的,易受伤的;灵敏的shield 防护物,护罩,盾(状物);(from)保护,防护shrink (shrank/shrunk; shrunk/shrunk)収缩;退缩;使起皱,使收缩shuttle (织机的)梭子;穿梭班机、汽车等,短程穿梭运送signify 表示,意味着;要紧,有重要性simulate 假装,冒充;模仿,模拟simultaneous 同时存在的,同时的sketch 素描,速写;草图;随笔,简介skim 从液体表面撇去;擦过,滑过;浏览,略读skip 跳,蹦跳;跳绳;略过,跳过,漏过slack 松(弛)的,不紧的;萧条的;懈怠的,懒散的;(pl.)便裤,宽松长裤slash 砍,劈;(大幅度裁减或削减)某物;切口,裂口slip 滑(倒),滑落;溜走;疏忽,小错;纸片,纸条sole① 单独的,唯一的;专有的.,独用的sole②鞋底,袜底solitary (人)独自的,单独的;(物)单个的,唯一的;孤独的,隐居的spacious 宽广的,宽敞的,广阔的species (sing.同pl.)(物)种,种类spoil (spoilt/spoiled; spoilt/spoiled)损坏,破坏;宠坏,溺爱;(食物)变质;(常pl.)战利品,掠夺物spur 激励,刺激;刺激物,马刺,靴次squeeze 挤,捏,压;挤出,榨出;挤进,塞入;挤压stimulus (pl. stimuli)刺激(物),激励strain 绷紧,扯紧;紧张,焦虑;尽力;拉伤,扭伤;过滤;紧张,张力stretch 拉长,伸;一段时间;一段路程stun 使震惊,使目瞪口呆;把…打昏,使昏迷subsidiary 附属的,次要的;(指业务机构)附属的,附设的;子公司,附属机构sum 总数;算数;总计suppose 猜想;以为;期望,认为应该surge 急剧上升,激增;(感情等)涌起;(人群等)蜂拥;(波涛)汹涌surpass 超过,胜过tackle 对付,处理;(足球等比赛中)阻截;与…交涉;用具,器械,滑车tempt 吸引,使感兴趣;引诱,诱惑tilt (使)倾斜,(使)倾侧tolerant 宽容的;(of)耐…的trace 追踪,跟踪;描述;痕迹,踪迹;微量,极少量transcend 超出,超越(经验、理性、信念等的)范围transient 短暂的,转瞬即逝的transit 运输,载运transmit 传播,发射;传导,传递ultimate 最后的,最终的;根本的;终极,顶点,极限underlying 在下面的;含蓄的,潜在的unify 使联合,统一;使一致unveil 除去…的面纱(盖布)等,揭开;为…揭幕urban 城市的urge 催促,力劝;鼓励,促进;强烈希望;强烈欲望utmost 极度的,极端的;极限,极度,最大可能utter 彻底的,完全的;发出(声音),说vary (with)(随…而)变化,改变;改变,使多样化verge 边,边缘;接近,濒临version 型,版本;译本,译文;说法,看法vessel 船,舰;容器,器皿;管,血管volume 卷,册;容积,体积,容量;音量,响度voluntary 自愿的,志愿的(←→ compulsory)vow 誓言,誓约;立誓,起誓vulnerable 易受伤的,脆弱的;易受攻击的,难防御的whereas 而,却,反之withdraw (withdrew; withdrawn)收回,撤销;缩回,退出abnormal 反常的,不正常的abort (使)中止,(使)夭折;(使)流产,堕胎abundance 丰富,充裕academy 学院,研究会accompany 陪伴,伴随;为…伴奏;和…一起发生accordance 一致,和谐accuse控告;谴责,指责acquaint 使了解;使认识activate 使活动,启动;激活,使活化administer 掌管,管理;实施,执行;给予,用(药)advanced 先进的,高级的,前进的advisable 可取的,明智的affection [广义]影响;[狭义]爱,慈爱,感情affiliate 使隶属(或附属)于;附属机构,分公司afflict 使身体(或精神)痛苦,折磨aggravate 使加重,使恶化,加剧aid 帮助,援助,救助(first aid 急救)allergic (to)过敏(性)的allocate 分配,分派,把…拨给allowance 津贴,补助(费),零花钱;体谅,考虑ally 同盟国;同盟者,支持者;(with)(使)与…结盟,(使)联合alternate 交替,轮流;交替的,轮流的;间隔的alternative 可供选择的事物,替换物;取舍,抉择;二者择一的ample 充分的,富裕的(←→ scanty);宽敞的,宽大的。

(完整版)大学英语六级词汇真题练习题

(完整版)大学英语六级词汇真题练习题

大学英语六级词汇真题练习题(1)1. B 参考译文:对许多病人来说,福利机构的照顾是最合适并且是最有益的一种护理方式。

A) pertinent 中肯的B) appropriate 适当的C) acute 敏锐的D) persistent 执意的2. A 参考译文:在由于妇女大量进入劳动大军而引起的所有变化中,妇女本身发生的变化并非不重要。

A) massive 大量的B) quantitative 定量的C) surplus 多余的D) formidable 可畏的3. D 参考译文:当有人暗示史密斯先生犯了一个错误时他变得非常生气。

A) ingenious 灵巧的B) empirical 经验的C) objective 客观的D) indignant 愤怒的4. A 参考译文:谣言四起、散布恐怖、诋毁名声,使平静的局面变得动荡混乱。

A) turbulent 狂暴的B) tragic 悲惨的C) vulnerable 脆弱的D) suspicious 怀疑的5. D 参考译文:生与死的永恒循环是科学家和哲学家们都感兴趣的主题。

A) incompatible 不兼容的B) exceeding 过度的C) instantaneous 瞬间的D) eternal 永恒的大学英语六级词汇真题练习题(2)6. D 参考译文:她仍然保持信心,看上去不为我们目前的问题所烦恼。

A) indefinitely 不确定地B) infinitely 无限地C) optimistically 乐观地D) seemingly 表面上7. A 参考译文:光纤电缆可以同时传送数百个电话。

A) simultaneously 同时地B) spontaneously 自发地C) homogeneously 同类地D) contemporarily 现代地8. B 参考译文:有人向警方报警说逃犯可能就在附近。

A) vain 徒劳B) vicinity 附近C) court 法院D) jail 监狱9. B 参考译文:无论你活着是为了吃饭,还是吃饭是为了活着,食物总是每个家庭预算的主要开支项目。

2023年6月六级真题重点词汇

2023年6月六级真题重点词汇

1.noteworthy [”nəʊtwɜːðɪ]adj.值得留意的;显著的2.senior executives []高级治理人员3.merchandise [”mɜːtʃ(ə)ndaɪs; -z]n.商品;货物vt.买卖;推销vi.经商4.metropolitan [metrə”pɒlɪt(ə)n]adj.大都市的;大主教辖区的;宗主国的n.大城市人;大主教;宗主国的公民5.thermometer [θə”mɒmɪtə]n.温度计;体温计6.flagship [”flægʃɪp]n.旗舰;〔作定语〕一流;佼佼者7.neutral [”njuːtr(ə)l]adj.中立的.中性的;中立国的;非彩色的n.中立国;中立者;非彩色;齿轮的空档8.reproducible [.ri:prə”dju:səbl]adj.可再生的;可生殖的;可复写的9.reproduction [riːprə”dʌkʃ(ə)n]n.生殖.生殖;复制;复制品10.timber [”tɪmbə]n.木材;木料11.density [”densɪtɪ]n.密度12.repository [rɪ”pɒzɪt(ə)rɪ]n.贮藏室.仓库;学问库;智囊团13.disciplinary[”dɪsɪplɪn(ə)rɪ; .dɪsɪ”plɪn-] a dj.规律的;训练的;训诫的14.visibility [vɪzɪ”bɪlɪtɪ]n.能见度.可见性;能见距离;明显性15.formatting [fɔː”meɪtɪ]n.格式化v.规定…的格式〔format 的ing 形式〕16.segregated [”seɡrɪɡeɪtɪd]adj.被隔离的v.隔离〔segregate 的过去式〕;分别17.galaxy [”gæləksɪ]n.银河;[天] 星系;银河系;一群显赫的人n.三星智能手机品牌 2023 年三星中国公布Galaxy 的中文名称为“盖乐世”〔Galaxy〕[ 复数 galaxies ]18.astronomer [ə”strɒnəmə]n.天文学家19.broadly [”brɔːdlɪ]adv.明显地;宽广地;概括地;露骨地;粗俗地20.hectic [”hektɪk]n.脸红;患肺结核adj.兴奋的.狂热的;脸上发红;肺病的;劳碌的21.worrisome [”wʌrɪs(ə)m]adj.令人苦恼的.令人担忧的;麻烦的22.plentiful [”plentɪfʊl; -f(ə)l]adj.丰富的;很多的;富饶的;众多的23.overwinter [əʊvə”wɪntə]vi.过冬vt.过冬24.multitude [”mʌltɪtjuːd]n.群众;多数25.sprawling [”sprɔ:li ]adj.蔓生的.不规章地伸展的v.〔手脚〕不自然地伸开;笨拙地爬〔sprawl 的现在分词〕26.rubbish dump []垃圾堆;碎石堆27.equity [”ekwɪtɪ]n.公正.公正;衡平法;一般股;抵押资产的净值28.emulation [.emjʊ”leɪʃən]n.[计] 仿真;竞争;效法29.resourcefulness [ri”sɔ:sfəlnis]n.足智多谋30.chiefly [”tʃiːflɪ]adv.主要地;首先31.ingenuity [.ɪndʒɪ”njuːɪtɪ]n.心灵手巧.独创性;精巧;精巧的装置n.西门子公司将其品牌宣言“Ingenuity for life” 诠释为“博大精深同心致远”32.trait [treɪt; treɪ]n.特性.特点;品质;少许33.supplementary [.sʌplɪ”ment(ə)rɪ]adj.补充的;追加的n.补充者;增补物34.imposed [ɪm”pəʊzd]adj.强加的;施加的;应用的v.哄骗〔impose 的过去分词〕;把…强加于35.prescriptive [prɪ”skrɪptɪv]adj.规定的.标准的;指定的36.implicitly [ɪm”plɪsɪtlɪ]adv.含蓄地;暗中地37.allotment [ə”lɒtm(ə)nt]n.安排;安排物;养家费;命运38.versatility [.vɜːsə”tɪləti:]n.多功能性;多才多艺;用途广泛39.rationalism [”ræʃ(ə)n(ə)lɪz(ə)m]n.理性主义;唯理主义40.wardrobe [”wɔːdrəʊb]n.衣柜;行头;全部戏装41.suffice for []满足……的需要42.activewear [”æktiv.wεə]n.运动服〔等于active wear〕43.playsuit [”pleɪsuːt; -sjuːt]n.海滩装;运动装44.nonprofit []adj.非盈利的;不以盈利为目的的45.demographic [.demə”græfɪk]adj.人口统计学的;人口学的46.overwhelmingly [.ovə”hwelmiŋli]adv.压倒性地;不行抵抗地47.dolphin [”dɒlfɪn]n.海豚48.defend [dɪ”fend]vt.辩护;防护 vi.保卫;防守49.consistently [kən”sistəntli]adv.一贯地;全都地;坚实地50.retrieve [rɪ”triːv]vt.[计] 检索;恢复;重得到vi.找回猎物n.[计] 检索;恢复.取回51.seemingly [”siːmɪŋlɪ]adv.看来似乎;外表上看来52.penicillin [penɪ”sɪlɪn]n.盘尼西林〔青霉素〕53.sweat [swet]vt.使出汗;流出;使干苦活;剥削;藉出汗减轻;焦急地期盼n.汗;水珠;焦急;苦差使vi.出汗;辛苦工作;懊恼;结水珠54.contempt [kən”tem(p)t]n.轻视.蔑视;耻辱55.antibiotic [.æntɪbaɪ”ɒtɪk]adj.抗生的;抗菌的n.抗生素.抗菌素56.couplet [”kʌplɪt]n. 对联;对句n. (Couplet)人名;(法)库普莱57.lunar [”luːnə]adj. 月亮的.月球的;阴历的;银的;微亮的n. (Lunar)人名;(西)卢纳尔58.union [”juːnjən; -ɪən]n. 联盟.协会;工会;联合59.wellbeingn. 幸福;福利;安乐60.intervene [ɪntə”viːn]vi. 干预;调停;插入61.mathematical [mæθ(ə)”mætɪk(ə)l]adj. 数学的.数学上的;准确的62.light bulbs电灯泡;照明用品63.bulb [bʌlb]n. 电灯泡;鳞茎;球状物vi. 生球茎;膨胀成球状64.gut [gʌt]n. 内脏;肠子;剧情;胆识;海峡;士气;直觉;肠vt. 取出内脏;摧毁〔建筑物等〕的内部adj. 简洁的;本质的.根本的;本能的.直觉的n. 〔德、俄、意、葡、塞、捷、匈、瑞典〕古特〔人名〕;〔英〕格特〔人名〕65.influenza [ɪnflʊ”enzə]n. [内科] 流行性感冒〔简写flu〕;家畜流行性感冒66.unintended [ʌnɪn”tendɪd]adj. 无意识的;非打算中的67.pregnancy [”pregnənsɪ]n. 怀孕;丰富.多产;意义深长bel [”leɪb(ə)l]n. 标签;商标;签条vt. 标注;贴标签于n. (Label)人名;(法)拉贝尔69.illiterate [ɪ”lɪt(ə)rət]n. 文盲adj. 文盲的;不识字的;没受教育的70.junk [dʒʌk]n. 垃圾.废物;舢板n. (Junk)人名;(德、捷)容克71.bagen. 大白菜.包心菜n. (Bage)人名;(英)贝奇;(法)巴热;(塞)巴盖72.infrastructure [”ɪnfrəstrʌktʃə]n. 根底设施;公共建设;下部构造73.slum [slʌm]n. 贫民窟;陋巷;脏乱的地方vi. 〔为猎奇或救济等〕去贫民窟74. a billion十亿75.chronically [”krɔnikli]adv. 长期地;慢性地;习惯性地76.migration [maɪ”greɪʃ(ə)n]n. 迁移;移民;移动77.demography [dɪ”mɒgrəfɪ]n. 人口统计学78.groan [grəʊn]n. 呻吟;叹息;吱嘎声vt. 呻吟;埋怨vi. 呻吟;埋怨;发吱嘎声79.incredibly [ɪnˈkredəblɪ]adv. 难以置信地;格外地80.robbery [”rɒb(ə)rɪ]n. .盗窃;抢掠81.regulatory [”reɡjulətəri]adj. 治理的;掌握的;调整的82.do away withv. 废除.去掉;弄死83.envelope [”envələʊp; ”ɒn-]n. 信封.封皮;包膜;[天] 包层;包迹84.restaurant [ˈrestrɒnt]n. 餐馆;[经] 饭店85.demonstrates示范论证86.circulation [sɜːkjʊ”leɪʃ(ə)n]n. 流通.传播;循环;发行量87.fiber [”faibə]n. 纤维;光纤〔等于fibre〕88.succeeding [sək”si:diŋ]adj. 随后的.以后的89.rehearsal [rɪ”hɜːs(ə)l]n. 排演;预演;练习;训练;表达90.inexperienced [.ɪnɪk”spɪrɪənst]adj. 无阅历的;不娴熟的91.jury trial 陪审团审案92.defeat [dɪ”fiːt]n. 失败的事实;击败的行为vt.击败.战胜;挫败;使…失败93.eternally [ɪ”tɜːn(ə)lɪ; ɪ-]adv. 永恒地;不朽地94.disaster [dɪ”zɑːstə]n. 灾难.灾祸;不幸95.looming [”luːmɪŋ]n. 上现蜃景;庞视;幽影v. 靠近;模糊可见〔loom 的ing 形式〕adj. 隐模糊约的;正在靠近的rge-scale [”lɑ:dʒskeɪl]adj. 大规模的.大范围的;大比例尺的97.definitely [”defɪnɪtlɪ]adv. 清楚地.固然;明确地.确定地98.revealed [ri”vi:ld]v.透露〔reveal 的过去式〕;显示99.aristocratic [ə.rɪstə”krætɪk]adj. 贵族的;贵族政治的;有贵族气派的100.church [tʃɝtʃ]n. 教堂;礼拜;教派adj. 教会的;礼拜的vt. 领…到教堂承受宗教仪式101.fountain [”faʊntn]n. 喷泉.泉水;源泉102.rarity [”rɛrəti]n. 罕见;贵重;珍品〔需用复数〕;淡薄103.cabinet [ˈkæbənət]n. 内阁;橱柜;展览艺术品的小陈设室adj. 内阁的;私下的.隐秘的104.noble [”nəʊb(ə)l]n. 贵族adj. 高尚的;贵族的;惰性的;雄伟的vt. 抓住;逮捕105.noblest [noblest]adj. 贵重的〔noble 的最高级〕;华美的106.desirousadj. 渴望的;想要的107.essential [ɪ”sɛnʃl]adj. 根本的;必要的;本质的;精华的n. 本质;要素;要点;必需品108.destination [.dɛstɪ”neʃən]n. 目的地.终点109.exposure [ɪk”spoʒɚ]n. 暴露;曝光;揭露;陈设110.masterpiece [”mæstəpis]n. 杰作;绝无仅有的人111.souvenir [.suvə”nɪr]n. 纪念品;礼物vt. 把…留作纪念112.guardian [”ɡɑrdɪən]n. [法] 监护人.保护人;守护者adj. 守护的113.residence [”rɛzɪdəns]n. 住宅.住处;居住114.briefer [briefer&type=2]n. 情报官adj. 更简短的〔brief 的比较级〕115.肖像[xiào xiàng] portrait116.portray [pɔr”tre]vt. 描绘;扮演117.sculpture [”skʌlptʃɚ]n. 雕塑;雕刻;刻蚀vt. 雕塑;雕刻;刻蚀vi.从事雕刻118.pioneered [pioneered]v.提倡;作先驱〔pioneer 的过去式〕119.typically [”tɪpɪkli]adv. 代表性地;作为特色地120.patron [”petrən]n. 赞助人;保护人;主顾121.antique [æn”tik]adj. 古老的.年月长远的;过时的.古董的;古风的.古式的n. 古董.古玩;古风.古希腊和古罗马艺术风格vi.觅购古玩122.privileged [”prɪvəlɪdʒd]adj. 享有特权的;有特别恩典的v.赐予…特权;免除〔privilege 的过去分词〕123.privilege [ˈprɪvəlɪdʒ]n. 特权;优待vt. 给与…特权;特免124.throughout [θrʊ”aʊt]adv. 自始至终.处处;全部prep. 贯穿.普及125.costly [”kɔstli]adj. 昂贵的;代价高的126.arduous [”ɑrdʒuəs]adj. 努力的;费力的;险峻的127.fashionable [”fæʃnəbl]adj. 流行的;时髦的;上流社会的128.aristocrat [ə”rɪstəkræt]n. 贵族129.resign [rɪ”zaɪn]vt. 辞职;放弃;托付;使听从vi.辞职n. 辞去职务130.implement [”ɪmplɪmɛnt]vt. 实施.执行;实现.使生效n. 工具.器具;手段131.finalize [”faɪnəlaɪz]vt. 完成;使完毕vi. 把最终定下来;定案132.privatization [.praɪvətaɪ”zeʃən]n. 私有化133.render [”rɛndɚ]vt. 致使;提出;实施;着色;以…回报vi. 赐予补偿n. 打底;交纳;粉刷134.resignation [.rɛzɪɡ”neʃən]n. 辞职;放弃;辞职书;服从135.available [ə”veləbl]adj. 可获得的;可购得的;可找到的;有空的136.deliberate [dɪ”lɪbərət]adj. 有意的;深思熟虑的;沉着的vt. 认真考虑;协商137.justification [.dʒʌstɪfɪ”keʃən]n. 理由;辩护;认为有理.认为正值;释罪138.possibility [.pɑsə”bɪləti]n. 可能性;可能发生的事物139.opt [ɑpt]vi. 选择140.initiative [ɪ”nɪʃətɪv]n. 主动权;首创精神adj. 主动的;自发的;起始的141.outsourcing [”aʊt.sɔrsɪ]n. 外包;外购;外部采办142.immaterial [.ɪmə”tɪrɪəl]adj. 非物质的;无形的;不重要的;非实质的143.validate [”vælɪdet]vt. 证明.验证;确认;使生效144.privatizevt. 使私有化;使归私有145.proposal [prə”pozl]n. 提议.建议;求婚146.renewable [rɪ”nuəbl]adj. 可再生的;可更的;可连续的n. 再生性能源147.estimated [ɛstəˌmetɪd]adj. 估量的;估量的;估算的148.catastrophic [.kætə”strɑfɪk]adj. 灾难的;凄惨的;灾难性的.消灭性的149.profitability [profitability]n. 盈利力量;收益性;利益率150.profitable [”prɑfɪtəbl]adj. 有利可图的;赚钱的;有益的151.align [ə”laɪn]vt. 使结盟;使成一行;匹配vi. 排列;排成一行152.undermine [”ʌndɚ”maɪn]vt. 破坏.渐渐破坏;挖掘地基153.tragedy [”trædʒədi]n. 悲剧;灾难;惨案154.incentive [ɪn”sɛntɪv]n. 动机;刺激adj. 鼓励的;刺激的155.crude [krud]adj. 粗糙的;自然的.未加工的;粗鲁的n. 原油;自然的物质156.capital [”kæpɪtl]n. 首都.省会;资金;大写字母;资本家adj. 首都的;重要的;大写的157.expenditure [ɪk”s pɛndɪtʃɚ]n. 支出.花费;经费.消费额158.fiscal [”fɪskl]adj. 会计的.财政的;国库的159.potentially [pə”tɛnʃəli]adv. 可能地.潜在地160.irreversible [.ɪrɪ”vɝsəbl]adj. 不行逆的;不能取消的;不能翻转的161.urgently [”ɝdʒəntli]adv. 迫切地;紧急地;急迫地162.notably [”notəbli]adv. 显著地;尤其163.restore [rɪ”stɔr]vt. 恢复;修复;归还vi. 恢复;复原164.transit [”træzɪt]n. 运输;经过vt. 运送vi. 经过165.transition [træn”zɪʃən]n. 过渡;转变;[分子生物] 转换;变调166.derail [dɪ”rel]vt. 使出轨vi. 出轨n. 脱轨;[铁路] 脱轨器167.fossil [”fɑsl]n. 化石;僵化的事物;顽固不化的人adj. 化石的;陈腐的.守旧的168.volume [”vɑljum]n. 量;体积;卷;音量;大量;册adj. 大量的vi. 成团卷起vt. 把…收集成卷169.uttering [uttering]v.发出;作声;使用伪币〔utter 的ing 形式〕n. 有意供给或传递伪造文件罪170.trigger [”trɪɡɚ]vt. 引发.引起;触发vi.松开扳柄n. 扳机;[电子] 触发器;制滑机n. (Trigger)人名;(英)特里杰171.spectator [”spɛktetɚ]n. 观众;旁观者172.sealed [sild] adj.密封的;未知的v. 封闭;盖印〔seal 的过去分词〕173.obscurelyadv. 费解地.晦涩地;隐匿地174.instruct [ɪn”strʌkt]vt. 指导;通知;命令;教授175.instructedadj. 受教育的;得到指示的v. 指示;教育〔instruct 的过去分词形式〕176.incur [ɪn”kɝ]vt. 招致.引发;蒙受177.dedicate to [dedicate+to]献身;把〔时间、精力等〕用于178.dedicated [”dɛdə”ketɪd]adj. 专用的;专注的;献身的v.以…奉献;把…用于〔dedicate 的过去式和过去分词〕179.brilliant [”brɪljənt]adj. 绚烂的.闪耀的;出色的;有才气的;精彩的.绝妙的180.brilliance [”brɪljəns]n. 光辉;才华;雄伟181.arrogant [”ærəɡənt]adj. 自大的.骄傲的182.arrogance [”ærəgəns]n. 自大;骄傲态度183.apparently [ə”pærəntli]adv. 明显地;似乎.外表上184.sign [saɪn]n. 迹象;符号;记号;手势;指示牌vi.签署;签名vt. 签署;示意185.quicken [”kwɪkən]vi. 加快;变活泼;进入胎动期vt. 加快;鼓舞;使复活186.hunt for [hunt+for] 搜寻.查找187.experiment [ɪk”sperɪmənt]vi. 尝试;进展试验n. 试验.试验;尝试188.verbal [”vɝbl]adj. 口头的;言语的;动词的;照字面的n. 动词的非谓语形式189.muttering [”mʌtərɪ]n. 单独怨言.喃喃自语v. 咕哝;发牢骚〔mutter 的ing 形式〕190.perception [pɚ”sɛpʃən]n. 知觉;[生理] 感觉;看法;洞察力;猎取191.urbanization [.ɝbənɪ”zeʃən]n. 都市化;文雅化192.metropolis [mə”trɑpəlɪs]n. 大都市;首府;重要中心n. (Metropolis)人名;(英)梅特罗波利斯193.impressive [ɪm”prɛsɪv]adj. 感人的;令人鄙视的;给人以深刻印象的194.glorious[”ɡlɔriəs; ”ɡloriəs] a dj. 荣耀的;辉煌的;极好的195.goodness [ˈgʊdnɪs]int. 天哪n. 和蔼.优秀;精华.养分196.blind worship [blind+worship]盲目崇拜197.prophet [”prɑfɪt]n. 先知;预言者;提倡者198.inferioradj. 差的;自卑的;下级的.下等的n. 下级;次品199.prosperous [”prɒsp(ə)rəs]adj. 富强的;兴盛的prosperous: 富强的富强兴盛的兴盛200.splendid [”splendɪd]adj. 辉煌的;绚烂的;极好的;出色的splendid: 辉煌的极好的靓彩201.fascinating [”fæsɪneɪtɪ]adj. 迷人的;吸引人的;使人神魂颠倒的v.使…着迷;使…沉醉〔fascinate 的ing 形式〕fascinating: 迷人的吸引人的极好的202.fundamental [fʌndə”ment(ə)l]n. 根本原理;根本原则adj. 根本的.根本的203.emerge [ɪ”mɜːdʒ]vi.消灭;摆脱;暴露204.dominate [”dɒmɪneɪt]vt.掌握;支配;占优势;在…中占主要地位vi.占优势;处于支配地位205.superior [su pɪərɪə]adj. 上级的;优秀的.出众的;傲岸的;n. 上级.长官;优胜者.高手;长者206.catastrophe [kə”tæstrəfɪ]n. 大灾难;大祸;惨败207.totally [”təʊtəlɪ]adv. 完全地。

六级考试试题题库

六级考试试题题库

六级考试试题题库一、听力理解(共30分)1. 短对话理解(每题1分,共8分)- 听一段对话,回答以下问题:对话中提到的活动是什么?- 听一段对话,回答以下问题:对话中的男士为什么迟到了?2. 长对话理解(每题2分,共8分)- 听一段长对话,回答以下问题:对话中女士为什么感到困惑? - 听一段长对话,回答以下问题:对话中的男士建议女士采取什么措施?3. 短文理解(每题2分,共10分)- 听一篇短文,回答以下问题:短文中提到的主要问题是什么? - 听一篇短文,回答以下问题:短文中提到的解决方案有哪些?4. 复合式听写(共4分)- 听一段短文,填写空白处的单词或短语。

二、阅读理解(共45分)1. 快速阅读(每题1分,共10分)- 阅读一篇短文,从选项中选出最佳标题。

2. 阅读理解(每题2分,共20分)- 阅读一篇短文,回答以下问题:文章的主旨是什么?- 阅读一篇短文,回答以下问题:作者通过什么例子来支持他的观点?3. 仔细阅读(每题2分,共15分)- 阅读一篇长文,回答以下问题:文章中提到的研究结果是什么? - 阅读一篇长文,回答以下问题:根据文章内容,作者对某一现象的看法是什么?三、完形填空(共20分)- 阅读一篇短文,从选项中选出最适合填入空白处的词。

四、翻译(共15分)1. 中译英(共10分)- 将一段中文翻译成英文。

2. 英译中(共5分)- 将一段英文翻译成中文。

五、写作(共30分)1. 短文写作(共15分)- 根据给定的题目,写一篇不少于120词的短文。

2. 议论文写作(共15分)- 根据给定的题目,写一篇不少于180词的议论文。

六、总复习题(共30分)1. 词汇题(每题1分,共10分)- 从选项中选出与题目中单词意思最相近的词。

2. 语法题(每题1分,共10分)- 根据语法规则,选出正确的句子。

3. 综合应用题(每题2分,共10分)- 根据题目要求,完成句子或段落的改写。

以上是六级考试试题题库的示例内容,考生应根据实际考试要求进行复习和准备。

四六级真题十年必考100个单词

四六级真题十年必考100个单词

四六级真题十年必考100个单词❉accelerate vt. (使)加速,增速【派】acceleration n. 加速accelerating a. 加速的❉account n. 账户;考虑【考】take sth. into account 把……考虑在内❉accustom vt. 使习惯【考】be accustomed to (doing) sth. 习惯于……❉adapt vi. 适应【考】adapt (oneself) to... 使……适应……❉adjust vi. 适应;调整【考】adjust to... 适应……❉advocate vt. 宣扬;提倡,主张❉affluent a. 富裕的【派】affluence n. 富裕❉annoy vt. 使烦恼, 使恼怒【派】annoying a. 令人讨厌的annoyance n. 烦恼annoyed a. 恼怒的,生气的;烦闷的❉ascribe vt. 把……归咎于【考】ascribe...to 归因于……❉assess vt. 评估【派】assessment n. 评估❉assign vt. 指派,选派;分配,布置(作业)【派】assignment n. 作业❉assume vt. 假设,假定【派】assumption n. 假定;设想❉attain vt. 获得【考】attain one's ideal 实现理想❉attribute vt. 把……归因于【考】attribute sth. to 把……归因于❉automatically ad. 自动地❉beforehand ad. 预先,事先❉boost vt. 提高,推动,使增长;n. 推动,增长【派】booster n.支持者,推动器❉brilliant a. 光辉的,辉煌的【派】brilliance n. 光辉;才华❉collaborate vi. 合作;通敌【考】collaborate with sb. 与……合作❉comprehensive a. 综合的【考】comprehensive university 综合性大学❉conscious a. 有意识的【考】be conscious of sth. 意识到……;知道❉conserve vt. 保存;节省【考】conserve energy 节能;保存精力❉considerate a. 考虑周到的,体贴的❉contribute vt. 贡献【考】contribute to 导致,带来,为……贡献❉convenient a. 方便的【派】convenience n. 方便,便利❉convey vt. 传达❉cooperate vt. 合作【考】cooperative a. 合作的;合作社的❉coordinate vt. 调整,整合❉cultivate vt. 培养❉derive vt. 来自,源于【考】derive from... 来自,衍生于❉despair vi. 绝望;n. 绝望【考】despair of 绝望❉disapprove vt. 不批准;不赞同【派】disapproval n. 不赞同【考】express strong disapproval of 谴责;训斥❉dismiss vt. 撤销;免职【考】be dismissed by 被……解雇❉distinguish vt. 辨别【派】distinguished a. 突出的;著名的❉distribute vt. 分配,分发【考】distribution n. 分配,分发❉dominate vt. 支配,统治❉embarrass vt. 使窘迫, 使尴尬【派】embarrassed a. 尴尬的,窘迫的embarrassing a. 令人尴尬的embarrassment n. 窘迫,难堪;沮丧❉employ vt. 雇佣;使用【考】in the employ of 受雇于【派】employer n. 雇主employee n. 雇员employment n. 雇佣, 工作unemployment n. 失业❉engage vt. 从事;订婚【考】be engaged in sth. 从事……;参加……❉enhance vt. 加强❉enroll vt. 注册;使加入;使……入会【派】enrollment n. 登记;入伍❉evacuate vt. 撤退;疏散【派】evacuation n. 撤退;疏散❉evaluate vt. 评价;估计【派】evaluation n. 评价;评估;求值❉excessive a. 过度的❉frustrate vt. 使沮丧, 使灰心【派】frustration n. 挫折frustrating a. 令人沮丧的❉genetic a. 遗传的❉guarantee vt. 保证❉identify vt. 鉴别;验明❉immigrate vt. 移民;移居(从国外移进)【派】immigrant n. 移民immigration❉emigrate vt. 移民(从本国移出)❉implement vt. 实施【派】implementation n. 执行;落实;方法❉incline vi. 倾向【考】be inclined to do sth. 倾向于做某事❉inferior a. 下级的;下等的【考】be inferior to 比……低级❉injure vt. 受伤【派】injured a. 受伤的injury n. 受伤❉inquire vi. 询问❉instinct n. 本能;直觉;天性【考】instinct for 有……的天分❉integrate vt. 使结合;使一体化【派】integral a. 完整的;整体的;一体的integration n. 集成;一体【考】as an integral whole 作为一个整体global economic integration 全球经济一体化❉internship n. 实习生❉inverse a. 倒转的,反转的❉justify vt. 证明…是正当的❉launch vt. 发射;开展;n. 发射;发行,投放市场【考】launch an activity 发起活动product launch 产品发布launch date 发行日期;上市日期❉negative a. 消极的❉notify vt. 通知;告诉【派】notification n. 通知;通告;告示❉obligation n. 职责,责任;义务【考】legal obligation 法律义务❉obstacle /'ɒbstək(ə)l/ n. 障碍;干扰❉optimistic a. 乐观的【考】be optimistic about sth. 对……很乐观❉originate vt. 由……产生;引起;创作❉overcome vt. 战胜,克服❉phenomenon n. 现象❉positive a. 积极的❉potential a. 潜在的;可能的;n. 潜能,潜力;可能性【考】potential customer 潜在客户❉preferable a. 更好的,更可取的❉prevail vt. 盛行,流行;压倒,胜过【派】prevailing a. 流行的;占优势的❉priority n. 优先;优先权【考】give priority to 优先考虑……first priority 绝对优先权❉proceed vi. 开始;进行;着手❉proportion n. 比例,占比;部分;面积【派】proportional a. 相应的、成比例的❉pursue vt. 追求【考】pursue one's ideal 追求理想【派】pursuit n. 追求,追赶❉qualify vt. (使)胜任;证明……具有资格;限定,修饰【考】qualify for sth. 具有……的资格;合格【派】qualification n. 资格;条件qualified a. 合格的,有资格的❉recommend vt. 推荐,介绍;劝告❉reference n. 参考,参照;涉及,提及;参考书目❉remind vt. 提醒某人注意【考】remind of sth. 提醒;使记起,使回想起❉relevant a. 有关的,切题的;中肯的;有意义的【考】be relevant to 与……有关【派】relevance n. 有关,相关;irrelevant a. 不相关的;不切题的❉restore vt. 恢复;修复【考】backup and restore 备份与还原❉restrain vt. 遏制,阻止;控制;约束【考】restrain (oneself) from doing sth. 制止/阻止……去……;抑制……❉resume /ˈrezjʊmeɪ/ n. 简历,履历;摘要;/rɪˈzju:m/ v. 重新开始,继续;恢复❉reverse vt. 颠倒;反转【考】in reverse 相反【派】reversely ad. 相反地;反面地❉sacrifice vt. 牺牲❉starvation n. 饥饿;饿死❉submit vt. 提交;屈服;顺从【考】submit sth. to sb. 把……提交给……❉subsidy n. 津贴,补贴,补助金【考】government subsidy 政府补贴❉superior a. 高级的,高等的;优秀的,出众的【考】be superior to 比……好❉survive vt. 幸免于……,幸存【考】survive on sth. 靠……活下来;靠……生存❉transmit vt. 传播❉tropical a. 热带的❉undertake vt. 承担,着手做;保证,同意【考】undertake sth. 从事…【派】undertaking n. 事业,任务❉vanish vi. 消失❉victim n. 受害者❉valid a. 有效的;合法的;正当的;有根据的❉vision n. 视力;眼力;视野【派】visible a. 看得见的;可见的;明显的;能注意到的。

六级英语词汇真题与答案

六级英语词汇真题与答案

六级英语词汇真题与答案在六级英语考试中,词汇部分一直是考生们的难点之一。

为了帮助大家更好地备考,下面为你整理了几个六级英语词汇真题和答案,希望对你有所帮助。

题目一:1. The government has taken measures to ________ the unemployment rate.A. decreaseB. increaseC. maintainD. stabilize2. The company has made a __________ decision to close down its unprofitable branches.A. toughB. significantC. randomD. reasonable3. I feel so __________ to have you as my best friend.A. gratefulB. guiltyC. annoyedD. embarrassed4. The local government has invested heavily in ________ to improve the transportation system.A. infrastructureB. investmentC. industryD. institution答案:1. A2. D3. A4. A题目二:1. The laboratory equipment is extremely ________. Please handle it with care.A. accurateB. fragileC. preciousD. expensive2. The government plans to ________ stricter regulations on air pollution control.A. imposeB. diminishC. neglectD. promote3. It is important to have a ________ understanding of the topic before conducting any research.A. superficialB. complexC. profoundD. random4. The recent economic recession has ________ many low-income families.A. affectedB. satisfiedC. promotedD. supported答案:1. B2. A3. C4. A题目三:1. The professor's lectures are always ________ and informative.A. conciseB. vagueC. lengthyD. ambiguous2. The new law will ________ citizens from discrimination based on their ethnicity or gender.A. protectB. threatenC. exploitD. abandon3. The article provides a(n) ________ analysis of the social issues faced by young people today.A. comprehensiveB. narrowC. superficialD. partial4. The government's economic policies aim to ________ economic growth in the region.A. stimulateB. restrictC. undermineD. contain答案:1. A2. A3. A4. A以上是几个常见的六级英语词汇真题及其答案。

最新英语六级考试重点词汇及真题讲解

最新英语六级考试重点词汇及真题讲解

最新英语六级考试重点词汇及真题讲解最新英语六级考试重点词汇及真题讲解博学之,审问之,慎思之,明辨之,笃行之。

以下是店铺为大家搜索整理的最新英语六级考试重点词汇及真题讲解,希望对正在关注的您有所帮助!1、concentrate v.全神贯注,精神集中,专心致志;集中,集合;浓缩We should concentrate all our efforts on improving education.我们应该集中精力努力改进教育工作。

Troops are concentrating south of the river.军队正向河的南边集结。

n.浓缩液【用法】concentrate(sth.)on sth./doing sth.【全真考题】Anne couldn't concentrate what she was doing while her family were watching TV.(93.1)A.toB.onC.forD.in【答案】B2、continual adj.继续不断的;一再重复的continual rain 不停的雨【辨析】continual与continuouscontinual一般指多次重复的动作:Please stop your continual questions.continuous表示动作或物体继续不停地或不间断地进行下去:a continuous flow of traffic【全真考题】Our journey was slow because the train stopped at different villages.(99.1)A.unceasinglyB.graduallyC.continuouslyD.continually【答案】Dcontrary adj.(在性质、倾向或方向等方面)相反的;好与人作对的contrary beliefs 截然相反的信仰He is an awkward,contrary child.他是个又麻烦又不听话的.孩子。

大学英语六级CET6考试词汇

大学英语六级CET6考试词汇

CET6 词汇(一)1. The Space Age ______ in October 1957 when the first artificial satellite was launched by the Soviet Union.A) initiated C) embarked B) originated D) commenced2. John said that he didn't quite ______ and asked me to repeat what I had said.A) snatch up C) catch on B) summon up D) watch out3. When he tried to make a ______, he found that the hotel that he wanted was completely filled because of a convention.A) complaint C) reservation B) claim D) decision4. A budget of five dollars a day is totally ______ for a trip round Europe.A) inadequate C) incompatible B) incapable D) invalid5. In our highly technological society, the number of jobs for unskilled workers is ______. A) shrinking C) altering B) obscuring D) constraining6. The fire has caused great losses, but the factory tried to ______ the consequences by saying that the damage was not as serious as reported.A) decrease C) minimize B) subtract D) degrade答案:DCCAA CCET6 词汇(二)1. If the world is to remain peaceful the utmost effort must be made by nations to limit local _____________.(A)collisions (C)contradictions (B)combats (D)conflicts2. Satellite communication are so up-to-date that even when___________ in the middle of the Pacific, businessmen can contact their offices as if they were next door(A)gliding (C)piloting (B)cruising (D)patrolling3. In the past ten years skyscrapers have developed_______ in Chicago and New York City. (A)homogeneously (C)spontaneously(B)simultaneously (D)harmoniously4. The court considers a financial__________ to be an appropriate way of punishing him. (A)option (C)obligation (B)duty (D)penalty5. I think that I committed a ___________in asking her because she seemed very upset by my question.(A)blunder (B)revenge (C)reproach (D)scandal6. Even when textbooks are___________ through a school system, methods of teaching mayvary greatly. (A)commonplace (B)standardized (C)competitive (D)generalized 7. They have always regarded a man of_____________ and fairness as a reliable friend. (A)robustness (B)temperament (C)integrity (D)compactness8. All individuals are required to___________ to the laws made by their governments. (A)obey (B)conform (C)concede (D)observe9. The basic causes are unknown , although certain conditions that may lead to cancer have been______________ .(A)identified (B)guaranteed (C)notified (D)conveyed10. It is very strange but I had an___________ that the plane would crash.(A)inspiration (B)intuition (C)imagination (D)incentive11. The changing image of the family on television provides________ into changing attitudes toward the family in society.(A)insights (B)presentations (C)revelations(D)specifications12. The town planning commission said that their financial outlook for the next year was optimistic. They expect increased tax____________ .(A)efficiency (B)revenues (C)privileges (D)validity13. Bill is an example of a severely disabled person who has become__________ at many survival skills.(A)proficient (B)persistent (C)consistent (D)sufficient14. The ties that bind us together in common activity are so________ that they can disappear at any moment.(A)trivial (B)fatal (C)tentative (D)feeble15. During the construction of skyscrapers, cranes are used to_________ building materials to the upper floors. (A)toss (B)tow (C)hoist.(D)hurl16. Diamonds have little_________ value and their price depends almost entirely on theirscarcity. (A)extinct (B)permanent (C)surplus (D)intrinsic17. The kitchen was small and _________so that the disabled could reach everything withoutdifficulty. (A)conventional (B)compact (C)compatible (D)concise18. He will _________resign in view of the complete failure of the research project. (A)doubtfully (B)adequately (C)presumably (D)reasonably答案: DBBDA BCBAB ABADC DBCCET6 词汇(三)1.The goal is to make higher education available to everyone who is willingand capable ______ his financial situation.A) with respect to C)regardless of B) in accord with D) in terms of2. The original elections were declared ______ by the former military ruler.A) void C) surplus B) vulgar D) extravagant3.. They stood gazing at the happy ______ of children playing in the park.A) perspective C) landscape B) view D) scene4. An obvious change of attitude at the top towards women's status in societywill ______ through the current law system in Japan.A) permeate C) violate B) probe D) grope5. When he realized he had been ______ to sign the contract by intrigue, hethreatened to start legal proceedings to cancel the agreement.A) elicited B) excited C) deduced D) induced6. These areas rely on agriculture almost ______, having few mineral resourcesand a minimum of industrial development. A) respectively B) extraordinarilyC) incredibly D)exclusively7.The directions were so ______ that it was impossible to complete theassignment.A) ingenious B) ambitious C) notorious D) ambiguous8.Because a degree from a good university is the means to a better job,education is one of the most _____ areas in Japanese life.A)sophisticated B)competitive C)considerate D)superficial9. If a person talks about his weak points, his listener is expected to saysomething in the way of_______ .A)persuasion B)remedy C)encouragement D)compromise10. Many novels that attempt to mirror the world are really___ of the reality that they represent.A)reflections B)demonstrations C)illuminations D)reproductions11. It is through learning that the individual______ many habitual ways of reacting to situations.A)retains B)gains C)achieves D)acquires12. Generally ,it is only when animals are trapped that they ______to violence in order to escape A)proceed B)appeal C)resort D)incline13. Mary once_______ with another musician to compose a piece of pop music.A)merged B)collaborated C)coincided D)constituted14. During their first teacher training year, the students often visited local schools for________ of the lessons.A)observation B)investigation C)inspection D)examination15. .He attends to the____ of important business himself.A)transaction B)transition C)transmission D)transformation16. Out of____ revenge ,he did his worst to blacken her character and ruin her reputation A)perfect B)total C)sheer D)integral答案: CADAD DDBCA DCBCA C。

大学英语六级历年真题常考词汇汇总(阅读)

大学英语六级历年真题常考词汇汇总(阅读)

abandon v. 离弃,抛弃,放弃abnormal a. 反常的,不正常的abolish v. 废除(法律、习惯等);取消absurd a. 荒唐的,不合理的abundant a. 丰富的,充分的accelerate v. (使)加速(~crisis)acceleration n. 加速(度)access n. 接近(进入)(to)accommodation n.住处;膳宿accord v.(使)一致(with);n. 一致(in~with)accordance n. 一致(in ~ with)accumulate v. 积累,积蓄accuse v.指控(of)acknowledge v. 承认;对…表示感谢acquaint v. 使认识,使了解(be ~ed with)acquire v. 取得,获得(knowledge)acute a. 敏锐的;急性的,剧烈的adapt v. 改编;(使)适应于(to)adequately ad. 合适地,足够地adhere v. 粘附,胶着;坚持(to)administer v. 管理,支配;执行admiration n. 赞美,钦佩(for)admission n. 允许进入;接纳;承认advantageous a. 有利的advocate v./n. 提倡(者),鼓吹(者)affection n. 爱;感情(for)agenda n.议程aggravate V. 加重,恶化(病情,负担)aggressive a. 爱寻衅的aid n./v. 援助,帮助alert a. 警惕的,警觉的;机灵的(to)alliance n. 联合,同盟allege 断言,宣称(it is ~ed that)allowance n. 津贴,补助alleviate 减轻,缓和(痛苦)alter v. 改变,变更alternate v. (使)交替,(使)轮流a. 交替的,轮流的alternative n. 供选择的对象,替换物a. 两者挑一的ambiguous a. 模棱两可的ambition n. 雄心,野心ambitious a. 有雄心的;野心勃勃的amend v. 改正,修正analogy 类比(draw an ~ between…and…) anticipate v. 预料,期望anticipation n. 预料,期望anxiety n. 焦虑amplify v.放大或增强(声音、信号、电流等) apparent a. 明显的;表面上的appeal n./v. 呼吁,要求;上诉;吸引(力) applaud v. 鼓掌,欢呼appreciable a. 可估计的,可觉察的appreciation n. 欣赏,赏识apprehension n. 理解,领悟;恐惧,担忧appropriate a. 恰当的,合宜的apt 恰当的,易于的(be ~ to do) appropriately ad. 恰当arbitrary a. 随心所欲的;专断的array v. 使成队列,排列;n. 队列,陈列articulate v. 清晰明白地说a. 发音清晰的ascend v. 攀登;上升ascertain v.查明,弄清ascribe v. 把…归于(to)assemble v. 集合,召集;装配,组装assessment n. 评价,评估asset 资产,有价值的东西assign v. 指派;分配,布置;指定assist v. 帮助,协助assume v. 假定, 设想assurance n. 保证attach v. 贴上,附上;使依附;将(重点等)放在attend v. 出席;注意,专心,照顾attendant n. 侍从,随从attract v. 吸引,引诱attribute n. 属性,特征;v. 把…归因于(to) authentic a.可靠的,可信的authority n. 权威authorize v.授权(sb. to do sth.)average a.一般的, 平均的v. 平均baffle v. 使困惑, 为难bald a. 光秃的(head)barren a. 贫瘠的,荒芜的betray v. 背叛,出卖;暴露,流露bet v. 打赌bewilder v. 迷惑,使糊涂bid n. 出价,报价;v. 出价,投标(for);吩咐blunder n. 大错v. 做错;跌跌撞撞boom n.繁荣,人口激增boundary n. 边界,界限bounce (球)弹起,(人)跳跃breed n. 品种;v. 繁殖,饲养;产生breakthrough n.突破brilliant a. 才华横溢budget n./v. 预算bulk n. 大部分;大批bump n./v. 碰撞,颠簸cabinet n. 橱,柜;内阁calculate v. 计算candidate n. 侯选人;求职者capability n. 能力capacity n. 容量,容积,能力capsule n. 胶囊;宇宙密闭小舱caution 小心谨慎(with ~)cautious a. 小心谨慎的cease n./v. 停止,终止certify v. 证明,保证challenge n. 挑战;难题;v. 挑战charge n.费用v.控告(~with)chase v./n. 追逐,追赶cherish v. 爱护或珍爱;怀有(某种感情或想法) chip n. 片屑,薄片chronic a.慢性的circuit n. 电路,线路;环行,巡回circulation n. 循环,流通,传播clap v. 鼓掌clash n./v. 碰撞(声);冲突climax 顶点,高潮coarse a. 粗糙的;粗俗的coincide v. 恰好相符,相一致(with)coincidence n. 符合,一致;巧合,巧合之事collaborate v. 协作,合作( with)collaboration n. 协作,合作(in~ with)collapse v. 倒塌;垮掉,突然失败collide v. 碰撞,冲突(with)collision n. 碰撞,冲突combat n./v. 战斗,格斗(for, against)combination n. 结合,联合;化合commend v. 称赞,表扬commence v. 开始comment n./v. 评论,意见(on)commemorate v. 纪念,举行纪念仪式,庆祝commentary n. 评论;译注;解说词commission n. 委任状;委托(书);佣金commitment n. 许诺,承担义务commonplace a. 平凡的;陈腐的compact a. 紧密的;紧凑的;v. 使紧凑;压缩companion n. 同伴,伴侣comparison n. 比较,对照;比喻compatible a. 一致的;兼容的(with)compel v. 强迫,迫使compensate v. 弥补;赔偿(for)compensation n. 补偿(金),赔偿(金)competitive a. 竞争的,比赛的complaint n. 抱怨;疾病complement n. 补充(物);补语;v. 补足,补充completion n. 完成complicated a. 复杂的compliment n. 问候;赞美之词;v. 赞美,致意comply (with) v. 遵照comprehensive a. 广泛的,综合的compress v 压紧,压缩compromise n. 妥协;折衷方案;v. 妥协(with)compulsory a. 强制的;义务的(education)conceal v 隐瞒,隐蔽concede v. (退一步)承认;让与;让步conceive v. 构想出, 认为(of);怀孕conception n. 概念concise a. 简明的,简洁的condense v. 使冷凝;精简,缩短confidential a. 秘密的,机密的confine v. 限制,使局限于(to);禁闭confinement n. 限制,局限confirm v. 使有效,批准;证实确认confirmation n. 证实,确认;批准conflict n./v. 斗争;冲突conform v. 遵守,符合(to)confront v. (使)面临;面对(危险等) conscientious a. 认真的,诚心诚意的consent n./v. 同意,赞成(to)consensus n. 意见一致,共同看法consequently ad. 所以,因此conservation n. 保护,保存;守恒,不灭conservative a. 保守的,守旧的conserve v.保存,保全considerable a. 相当大(或多)的,可观的considerate a. 体谅人的,考虑周到的consistent a. 始终如一的,一致的(with) consolidate v. 巩固,加强conspicuous a. 明显的;惹人注目的constitute v. 组成,构成constrain n. 强制;约束consult v. 咨询,查阅;协商consultant n.顾问consumption n.消费,消费量contaminate v. 弄脏,沾污,污染contemplate v. 注视;沉思content n. 目录;容量;满足;a. 满足的contest v.争夺;争辩;n.竞争,比赛context 上下文;背景,环境continuation n. 继续,连续contradiction n. 矛盾;反驳controversy n.争论,辩驳contrast n./v. 对比,对照contribute v. 捐献,贡献(to)contributor n. 投稿者;捐助者convenience n. 方便,便利conventional a. 普通的,常规的converse a. 相反的convert v. 使转变;改变信仰convey v. 运送;传达(思想,感情等) convince (of) v. 使确信,使相信cope (with) v. 处理,对付cord n. 绳,线,索correction n. 改正,纠正correspondence n. 通信;符合,一致;相当correspond v. 通信(with)counsel n./v. 忠告,劝告courageous a. 勇敢的crisis n. 危机crisp a. 脆的criteria(pl. of criterion)(批评,判断的)标准critical a. 批评的;危急的,关键性的crude a. 天然的;粗俗的;粗糙的crucial a. 很重要的,关键的(to);极困难的cruise n./v. 巡游,巡航crush vi. 压碎cumulative a. 累积的cynical 愤世嫉俗的dazzle v. 以强光使眩目debate n./v. 辩论,争论decay v./n. 腐败;衰败,衰弱deceive v. 欺骗,蒙骗decent a. 体面的;合适的(be~for)decisive a. 果断的decline v. 下降;衰落;谢绝decorate v. 装饰,布置dedicate v. 奉献;献身,致力(to)deduce v. 推论,演绎(from)deem v.认为, 相信(be deemed to do)defect n. 缺点,缺陷deficit 赤字defy v. 公然反抗;蔑视degrade v. (使)降级;(使)堕落delete v. 删除deliberate a. 深思熟虑的;蓄意的deliberately ad. 审慎地;蓄意地delicate a. 纤细的;精美的;易碎的deliver v. 送递demonstration n. 论证;演示,说明denial n. 拒绝给予(of)deny v. 否认;拒绝给予depart v. 离开,起程(for)dependence n. 依靠,依赖depict v 描绘,描述deposit v 存放;储蓄;n.存款depress v. (使)沮丧;(使)萧条depression n. 沮丧;(经济)萧条deprive (of) v. 剥夺,使丧失derive (from) v. 起源于,引申于descend v 下来;传下descent n 斜坡desperate a. 绝望的destiny n. 命运destruction n. 破坏,毁坏destructive a. 破坏性的,毁灭的deteriorate v. 变坏,恶化deviate v. 背离,偏离(from)deviation n. 背离,偏离;偏差dictate v. (使)听写;口授differ vi. 与…不同(from)diffuse v. (使)扩散;传播,散布digest n. 文摘,摘要;v. 消化dilemma n. 两难处境,困境dim a. 暗淡;模糊diminish v. 减少;缩小disable v. 使残废disagreement n. 意见不同;不和disaster n. 灾难,灾祸disastrous a. 灾难性的discard v. 抛弃,扔掉discount n./v. (打)折扣discrimination n. 辨别,区别;歧视disguise v. 假扮,化装disorder n. 混乱,骚乱;疾病,失调disperse v. (使)分散;驱散;散布dispose v. 配置;处理;除掉(of)dispute n./v. 争论,辩论distinction n. 区别,差别distract v. 使某人分心,分散或扰乱某人的注意力sb(from sth)distress n. 苦恼,不幸;v.(使)苦恼(悲伤)distribute v. 分发;散布diversion n. 转向,转移;改变divert v. (使)转向,转移domain n.(贵族、政府等的)领土,领地;(思想、知识或活动的)领域,范围,范畴dominant a. 支配的,统治的,占优势的dominate v. 支配,控制,统治doubtless ad. 无疑dramatically ad. 戏剧性地;夸张地drawback 缺点drift n./v. (使)漂流duplicate n. 复制品,副本;v.复制;a.复制的dwell 详述;细想,老是想着on(upon)居住(in)eccentric a. 古怪的,怪癖的n.古怪的人economic a. 经济上的economical a. 节省的efficiency n. 效率eject v.从内部喷射,吐出elaborate a. 复杂的;详尽的;v.详细说明(on)elapse (时间)过去elegant a. 优雅的;精致的elemental a. 基本的,初步的elevate v. 抬起,升高elicit v. 得出,引出;引起,诱出(from)eligible a. 合格的,适宜的(for)eliminate v. 消灭,排除embark v. (使)上船,(使)坐飞机;从事(on)embarrass v. 使窘迫embrace v.包含,包括;拥抱(sb);欣然接受或采取(意见) emergency n. 紧急情况(~case)emphasize v. 强调encounter v./n. 遭遇endeavor v 努力,尽力(to do)endow 赋予,资助(~with)endure v. 容忍,忍受energetic a. 精力充沛的enforce v. 实施;强制;加强enhance提高(reputation,efficiency)engagement n. 约定,约会;订婚enlarge v. 扩大,放大enormously ad. 巨大地enrich v. 使丰富;使肥沃enroll 招收,入学,入伍ensure v. 保证,担保(sth; that)entertainment n. 招待;娱乐enthusiastically ad. 热情地,热心地entitle v.给…以资格(权利)(be ~d to)equivalent a. 相等的,相当的;n. 相等物erase v. 抹去, 擦掉essence n. 本质,实质(in ~)estimate v. 估计来eternal a. 永久的,永恒的evaluation n. 估价,评价evoke v. 引起,唤起exaggerate v. 夸张exceptionally 特别地excess n./a. 过量(的)excessive a. 过分的,极度的excessively ad. 过分地,过度地exclude v. 把…排斥在外(from)exclusive a. 排外的;专有的exclusively ad. 排他地;专门地excursion n. 远足;短途旅行execute v. 处死;执行,实行exemplify v. 举例说明exhibit v 展览expand v. 扩大,膨胀expedition n. 远征(队),探险(队)expenditure n. 开支,消费expel v. 驱逐, 开除, 排出expire v. 断气;到期,(期限)终止explanation n. 解释,说明explicitly 明确地,清楚地exploit v. 剥削;开拓,开发explore v. 勘探;探索expose v. 使暴露,揭露extend v. 延伸extensive a. 广泛地extinct a. 绝种的,灭绝的;(希望等)熄灭的extinction n. 熄灭;灭绝extinguish v. 熄灭,扑灭;消灭extract v.抽出,拨出;压出,榨出(汁液等) extraordinary a. 异常的,非凡的extravagant a. 奢侈的,浪费的fabulous a. 惊人的,难以置信的facet n. 面;某一方面facilitate 使便利,促进,有助于fake n. 假货,赝品;a. 假的,冒充的fantastic a. 奇异的;异想天开的fantasy n. 幻想,怪念头;想入非非fatal a. 致命的fatigue n. 疲劳,劳累feasible a. 可行的feast 宴席feeble a. 虚弱的,无力的fertile a. 肥沃的;丰富的fiction n. 小说;虚构file n. 档案,文件;v. 把…归档finance n. 财政,金融;v. 为…提供资金flap v. (旗帜)飘扬;(鸟翼)震动flaw n. 缺陷,瑕疵flexible a. 易弯曲的;灵活的float n. 浮子,漂浮物;v. (使)漂浮fluctuate (物价)波动format n. 版式,格式formerly ad. 以前,从前fortune n. 幸福,财富fraction n. 小部分,碎片;分数fragile 易碎的friction n. 摩擦(力)fright n. 惊吓,恐怖frightful a. 可怕的frontier n. 边境;尖端,新领域frustrate v. 使受挫,使沮丧function n. 功能;职责;v. 运行furnish v. 提供;装备,布置fuse n. 保险丝,导火索;v. 溶合galaxy n. 星系, 银河gaze v./n. 凝视generalize v. 使一般化;概括generally ad. 一般,大概generate v. 发生,产生(光、热、电等)genius n. 天才,才华genuine a. 真正的;真诚的glaring a. 耀眼的,闪光的glide n. 滑动;v.(使)滑行glitter n./v. 闪光gloomy a. 阴暗忧郁的;(经济前景)黯淡的glory n. 荣耀,光荣glow n. 光辉;v. 发光graceful a. 优美的,优雅的grant v. 同意(给予);承认n. 准许greasy a. 油腻腻的grief n. 悲痛,悲哀grieve v. 使伤心,使悲伤grope v. 摸索(grope one’s way);搜寻(for)gross a. 全部的,毛的;粗俗的guarantee v./n. 保证,担保hamper v. 妨碍,牵制harmonious a. 协调的,和谐的harmony n. 调和,协调,和谐(in ~with)hasty a. 匆忙的, 草率的haul v. 拉,拖,用力拖haunt v.经常拜访;萦绕心头hazard n. 危险,危害;v. 冒险heave v. 用力举起highlight v.强调,使突出hinder v. 阻止,妨碍hoist n./v. 绞起,升起homogeneous a. 同类的,相似的;同质的hospitality n. 好客,殷勤hostile a. 敌对的;不友好的(to)hostility n. 敌意humanity n. 人类;人性humble a. 谦卑的;卑贱的;v. 降低身份hurl v. 猛投,猛掷hypothesis n. 假设(说)(on the~of)identical a. 相同的,相等的(with\to)identification n. 识别;身份证明identify v. 认出(身份等),鉴定(with) ignite v. 点燃,点火illegal a. 非法的illuminate v. 照亮,照明;启发illumination n. 照亮,照明illusion 错觉,幻觉imaginary a. 虚构的imaginative a. 富有想象的immerse 专心于(be ~ed in)impart v. 传授,给予impartial a. 公正的,无偏见的imperative 必须的,命令的implementation n. 履行;贯彻impose v. 把…强加在;征(税等)(on) impress v. 给…以深刻印象;压印(on) impression n. 印象impulse n. 冲动;推动力inaccessibility n. 达不到,难得到inaccessible a. 达不到的,难得到的(to) inadequate a. 不充足的;不够条件的(for) incapable a. 无能的,不能的(of) incentive n. 刺激,鼓励incidence n.发生率incident n. 事件incidentally ad. 顺便说一句incline v. (使)倾向于;n. 斜坡incompatible a. 不相容的;不一致的(with) incompetence 不胜任incredible a. 不可思议的incredibly ad. 不可思议地increasingly 日益地,不断增加地indicative (of) 表示的,象征的indifference n. 冷漠indifferent a. 冷漠的,不关心的(to) indignant a. 愤怒的indispensable a. 必不可少的(to)induce v. 诱使(sb. to do sth)inevitable a. 不可避免的inevitably ad. 不可避免地infectious a. 传染性的;有感染力的inferior a. 低劣的,下级的(to)influential a. 有影响的ingenious a. 机灵的,天才的,有独创性的ingredient n. 配料inherent a. 内在的,固有的inherit v. 继承initial a. 最初的n. 首字母initially ad. 最初,开始initiate v. 开始,发动inject v. 注射inner a. 内部的,里面的input n./v. 输入inquiry n. 询问insane 荒唐的,疯的insanity n. 精神错乱,疯狂insight n. 洞察力,见识(into) insignificant a. 无关紧要的inspiration n. 灵感,鼓舞inspirational a给予灵感的,鼓舞人心的inspire v. 使产生灵感;鼓舞installment n. 分期付款instantaneously ad. 瞬间地,即刻instinct n. 直觉,本能insulate v. 隔离,使…绝缘integral a. 完整的;积分的;n. 积分integrate v. 使成整体, 使一体化integrity n. 正直,诚实;完整intelligible a. 可理解的,易懂的intelligence n. 智力,理解力;情报intense a.非常强烈的(感情)intensify v. 加强,加剧intensive a. 精细的,深入的intentionally ad. 故意地interaction n. 相互作用(影响) interference n. 干涉,干扰interior a. 内部的;内地的internal a. 内部的;国内的,内政的interpret v. 口译,解释interpretation n. 解释,阐明interrupt v. 打断intervene v. 干涉,干预;介入intricate a. 复杂精巧的intrinsic a. 内在的,固有的;内部的intuition n. 直觉invalid a. (法律上)无效的;伤残的;n. 病弱者invariably 不变地,一直地investigation n. 调查了解invisible a. 无形的,看不见的irregularity n. 无规律(则)irreplaceable a.不可替代的irritate v. 激怒jeopardize v. 危害,威胁,使冒危险jerk 猛然一动junction n. 交汇处landscape n. 风景;风景画launch v. 发射;使(船)下水;发动leaflet n. 传单,活页lease n. 租约legislation n. 立法,法规liability n. 倾向,易于(to);责任,义务liable a. 易于…的(to);责任(义务)的(for)liberal a. 自由的;慷慨的limitation n. 限制,局限性linear a. 线的,直线的;线性的linger v.逗留,徘徊literal a. 文字上的;字面的literally ad. 字面的,逐字的literary a. 文字(上)的;文人的locate v. 确定…的地点,把…放于location n. 场所,地点logically ad. 符合逻辑地,逻辑上loyalty n. 忠诚,忠心luminous 发光的,夜光的luxury n. 奢侈(品)magnificent a. 宏伟的;辉煌的magnify v. 放大(放大镜或显微镜)maintain v. 保持;维修;坚持认为manifest v. 使显现,使暴露,表现为manifestation n. 表明;表现形式;现象manipulate v. 操纵;应付manipulation n. 操纵manufacture n. 制造massive a. 巨大的;大规模的mechanize v. 使机械化,用机械装备mediate 调停、调解mentality n. 脑力,智力;精神,心理merciful a. 仁慈的,宽大的merge v. (使)合并,(使)结合mess n. 混乱,杂乱;v. 弄乱(糟、脏)migrate v.(鸟)迁徙;(人)移居mingle v. (使)混合(with);汇成(in)miniature n. 缩影;a. 缩型的minimize v. 使减少(降低)至最低限度minimum n. 最低限度,最小量; a. 最低(小)的minority n. 少数,少部分misfortune n. 不幸miss v. 未击中;错过;逃脱;遗漏mobile a. 活动的,滚动的modernize v. 使现代化modernization n. 现代化modify v. 修饰;修改,改变monitor n. 班长;监听(视)器;v. 监听(视) morality n. 道德,美德motivate v. 激发,作为…的动机(be ~ed to do sth) mourn v. 哀悼, 忧伤(for)muddy a. 泥泞的multiply v.(使)增加;(使)繁殖;(使)相乘multitude n. 多数,大批(of sb / sth)naïve a. 天真的;幼稚的;朴实的nasty a. 肮脏的;下流的,卑劣的negative a. 否定的neglect a. 忽视negligible a. 可以忽略不计的normalize v. 使…正常化(标准化)notable a. 值得(引人)注意的;著名的notify v. 通知notion n. 概念,想法(idea)notorious a. 臭名昭著的obedient a. 服从的,顺从的objection n. 反对(to)obligation n. 义务,责任oblige v. 迫使;使感激;施恩于obscure a. 朦胧的;晦涩难懂的v.使不明显,使模糊不清observation n. 观察(结果)observe v. 观察;遵守observer n. 观察者obtain v. 获得occupy v. 占用;使忙碌offence n. 犯罪(错);冒犯offensive a. 冒犯的,攻击的;n. 进攻omit v. 省略,删掉;遗漏opponent n. 对手,敌手;反对者opportunity n. 机遇optimistic a. 乐观的,乐观主义的option n. 选择optional a. 选择性的;非强制的original a. 最初的;原文的;有创造性的originality n.独创性,新颖originate v. 首创,开创,创始ornament n.装饰品outcome n. 结果outwardly ad. 外表地;朝外地overflow v. (使)溢出来overload v. (使)超载;n. 超载overlook v.忽略,遗漏overtake v. 赶上,超过overwhelm v. 使非常激动,使不知所措overwhelming a. 压倒一切的panic n. 惊慌,惶恐不安parade v. 使队列行进;n. 游行paradox n. 看似矛盾而可能正确的说法;自相矛盾的人、事物或行为participant n. 参加者,参与者participate v. 参加,参与(in)participation n. 参加,参与(in)partner n. 合伙人pastime n. 娱乐,消遣patent a. 专利的;n. 专利(权);v. 为…取得专利pathetic a. 可怜的,哀婉动人的patriotic a. 爱国的patrol n. 巡逻(队),巡查pattern n. 式样;句型;v. 仿制payment n. 支付;报应pave v. 用…铺路(be ~ed with)peculiar a. 奇怪的;特有的(to)peer v. 盯,凝视(at, into)penalty n. 惩罚penetrate v. 穿透,渗入pension n. 养老金perception n.理解;感知,感觉perfect a. 完美的,十足的;v. 使完美performance a. 成绩,功效,表现periodic a. 周期的,定期的permanence n. 永久(性)permanent a. 永久的,永恒的permeate v. 渗透,穿透(through)perpetual a. 永恒的,永久的,长期的perplex v. 困惑;使复杂化persist (in) v. 坚持(下去);持续(下去)persistence n. 坚持;持续(in)persistent a. 坚持的;持续的personality n. 人格,品格;个性perspective n. 前途;观点;透视图persuasion n. 说服(力)pertinently ad. 有关地pessimistic a. 悲观(主义)的phenomenon n. 现象,迹象pile n./v. 堆,叠(a ~ of)plead v. 为...辩护, 托称pledge n. 誓言;保证;v. 发誓;保证plug n. 插头,塞子;v. 堵,塞plunge v. 纵身跳入;(使)投入;猛冲(into)ponder v. 沉思,考虑popularity n. 流行,普及porch n. 门廊,走廊pose v.摆姿势potential a. 潜在的,可能的;n.潜力practically ad. 实际上;几乎precede v. 领先(于…),在(…之)前precious a. 珍贵的precise a. 精确的,准确的precisely ad. 精确地;正好,恰好preclude v. 预防;排除;妨碍predecessor 前任,前辈prediction n. 预言,预测(告)predominant a. 占优势的;突出的predominantly ad. 占优势地;突出,主要prejudice 偏见,使产生偏见preliminarily ad. 初步地,准备性地premise n. 前提prescribe v. (医生)开(处方)prescription n. 处方presentation n. 介绍,陈述;表演preservation n. 保存,保护(程度)preserve v. 保存;保护,维护preside v. 主持(会议等)(at,over)prestige n. 声望,威望presumably ad. 推测起来,大概prevail v. 流行,盛行(in, among)prevalent a. 流行的,盛行的previously ad. 过去,从前primarily ad. 首先,首要地primitive a. 原始的,早期的priority n. 先前;优先(权)(to, over)privilege n. 优惠;特权;v. 给予…特权probe n. 探针,探测器;v. 探查(into)proceed v. 继续(做某事)(with)procession n. 队伍,行列proclaim v. 宣布,声明productive a. 生产性的;多产的profession n. 职业proficient a. 熟练的,精通的(at, in)profound a. 深刻的,深奥的prohibit v. 禁止;阻止prolong v. 延长,拉长prominent a. 杰出的,突出的prompt v. 促进;a. 迅速的,立即的prone a. 倾向于(be prone to sth)propel v. 推进,推动,驱动property n. 财产;性质,特性prospective 未来的,预期的prospect n. 前景,前途prosperous a. 繁荣的,兴旺的protective a. 保护的,防护的provocative a. 挑衅的,挑拨的provoke v. 激怒, 挑拨;惹起, 引起purify v. 使纯洁pursue v. 追赶,追随;追求,从事puzzle n. 难题;谜;v. 使迷惑quality n. 质(量);特征,品质quantitative a. 数量的,定量的quantity n. 数量,量quota n定额,配额radiant a. 光芒四射的;容光焕发的;放射的radiate v. 发光,辐射;传播,散布random n./a. 随意(的),随机(的)(at ~)rarity n. 稀有,希罕(的东西)raw a. 生的;未加工的(~material)reaction n. 反应,反作用,对抗readily ad. 容易地;乐意地reasonably ad. 合情理地;通情达理地receipt n. 收据;收到reception n. 接待(室);接受recession n.经济萧条recipe n. 菜谱,配方reckon v. 认为,估计(that);指望(on);考虑到,重视(with) recognition n. 承认recommendation n. 推荐(信);建议reconcile v. 使和解(differences);使一致(with) recreate v. (使)得到消遣(娱乐)recreation n. 消遣,娱乐rectify v. 纠正,改正(mistake)reduce v. 缩小,减少;简化refer v. 查阅;提及;提交,呈上(to)reflection n. 反射,反映;倒影;思考refrain v. 抑制;戒除(from)refresh v. (使)恢复精力refreshment n. 精力的恢复;点心,饮料refute v.反驳,驳斥regain v. 收回,恢复regime n. 政体,政权reinforce v.(以添加材料等)加固(某物)regrettably 悔恨地,遗憾地release v. 释放;发布;放开relevant a. 有关的;适当的reliance n. 信任,信赖,信心(on sb / sth) relieve 减轻,安慰remedy n. 疗法;药品;v. 治疗;补救renew v. 使恢复,更新;续借(图书)repel v. 击退,抵抗repetition n. 重复,反复reproach v./n. 责备reproduction n. 复制(品);繁殖reputation n. 名声rescue n./v. 营救,拯救reservation n. 预订(定)(make a ~)reserve v. 保护,预留reside v居住resign v. 辞职;辞去,放弃;使甘受resistance n. 抵抗,反抗;阻力resolve v. 决心,决定;解决;n. 决心resort v. 救助于;常去(to); n. 胜地resource n. 资源;财力;谋略respectable a. 可敬的respectful a. 尊敬的,恭敬的respective a. 各自的,分别的respectively ad. 各自地,分别地response n. 回答;反应(to)responsible a. 负责的(for)restore v. 归还;恢复,修复(to)restrain v. 控制,抑制;阻止(…from)restraint n. 抑制,克制restrict v. 限制,克制(to)resume v. (中断后)重新开始;恢复,继续retain v. 保留,保持retort v. 反驳,顶嘴retrieve v.重新得到;检索(信息)reveal v. 使露出;透露,泄露revelation n. 展现,揭露;启示revenge n./v. 复仇,(替…)报仇(oneself on sb) revenue n. 财政收入,税收reverse n./v. 反转,颠倒revive v.(使)苏醒,复苏;使恢复(健康、精力等) revolve v. (使)旋转reward v./n. 报酬,奖赏;报答rival n. 竞争对手;a. 竞争的;v. 与…竞争robustness n. 强健;坚定;直爽rotate v. (使)旋转rotation n. 旋转;循环rough a. 粗选的;粗野(鲁)的;粗略的routine a. 例行的;n. 例行公事,惯常程序sacrifice v./n. 牺牲,供奉safety n. 安全satisfactory a. 令人满意的scale n. 刻度;天平;规模;音阶scandal n. 丑闻scar n.(皮肤等的)伤疤,疤scarcity n. 缺乏,不足scatter v. 驱散;散开,撒setback 挫折,退步skeptical a.表示怀疑的scorn v./n. 蔑视,藐视scrape v. 括掉,擦去;n. 括削,擦痕scratch v. 抓,搔screen v. 庇护,保护;n. 屏风;屏幕scrutinize v. 细看(阅);仔细检查scrutiny n. 仔细检查,细看secondary a. 次要的;中级的seemingly ad.看上去,表面上segment n. 段,片,部分sensible a. 明智的,有头脑的;可察觉出的sensitive a. 敏感的(to)sentiment n. 情感sentimental a 多愁善感的separation n. 分离,隔开sequence n. 连续,一连串;顺序shear v. 剪(断);n. 大剪刀sheer a. 纯粹的,十足的shield n. 盾牌,保护(物):v. 保护,遮住shortage n. 不足,短缺shortcoming n. 缺处,缺点shrewd a. 精明的;诡诈的;滑头的shrink v. 缩小,起皱,缩水significant a. 重要的signify v. 表示,意味simulate v.模仿simultaneously ad. 同时(发生)地sincerely ad. 诚挚(恳)地situated a. 位于…的situation n. 形势;位置,地点;职位slack a. 懒散的;行动迟缓的slippery a. 滑的smash v. 打碎,粉碎smoothly ad. 平稳地,顺利地sparkle v. 用眼神表达, 发光闪烁soar v.高飞,剧增solemn a. 庄严的;严肃的sophisticated a. 老练的;复杂的,尖端的specification n. 明确说出;说明书;规格speculate v. 推测(on,about);投机split v.(使)裂开,劈开,撕开;n. 裂口;分裂sponsor v./n. 发起(人),资助(者)spontaneously ad. 自发地stability n. 移定,安定stable a. 稳定的stack n. 一垛(堆,叠)(a ~of)v. 把…堆起来stagger v. 摇晃,踉跄standardize v. 使标准化,使合标准staple n.主要特产,主要产品startlingly ad. 令人吃惊地,惊人地Stationary a.静止的,固定的Stern a.严格的;严厉的;严峻的Sticky a.粘的,粘性的Stimulate v.刺激,使兴奋;鼓励,鼓舞Stimulation n.刺激;激励,鼓励Stir n./v.搅动(up);煽动Stock n.存货;股票;v.储备Strengthen v.加强,巩固Stretch v. 拉长,展开(oneself)n. 伸展;String v. 刺,蛰Stroke v./n. 抚摸Subject (to) a. 受…约束的;易受到(to)Submit v. 屈服(to);呈交Subordinate a. 从属的;下级的(to)Subscribe n. 捐赠;订阅(to)subsequent a. 随之而来的,后来的subsidiary a. 辅助的,补充的substitution n. 代替,替换subtle a. 精细的;微妙的subtract v. 减去(from)succeed v. 成功;接着发生;继…之后succession n. 连续,系列;继承successive a. 连续的suck v. 吸,吮sufficient a. 充分的,足够的(for)suitable a. 适合的(for, to)superficial a. 表面的,肤浅的superior a. 较高的, 上级的; 优越的(to);n 上级superiority n. 优越(性),优势(to)supervise v.监督,管理,指导suppress v. 镇压;抑制surpass v. 超越,胜过surplus n. 剩余,过剩;a. 过剩的survey n./v. 测量,勘测,调查suspicious a. 可疑的,多疑的(of)sustain v. 支撑, 撑住, 维持, 持续sustainable a. 可以忍受的, 足可支撑的sympathy n. 同情(心)symposium n. 专题讨论会;专题论文集symptom n. 症状,征兆tackle n. 用具,装备;v. 着手,解决tedious a. 冗长的,枯燥无味的temperament n. 气质,性情tempt v. 引诱;吸引tender a. 温柔的;嫩;娇嫩的tentative a. 尝试的;暂时的terminate v. 结束,终止testify v. 证实,作证theme n. 题目,主题thoughtful a. 沉思的;体贴的thread n. 线,丝;思路;v. 穿过threaten v. 威胁threshold n. 入门,开端(on the~of)tiresomely ad. 使人厌烦地tolerance n. 忍受,容忍;耐力,坚韧性tolerant a. 容忍的, 宽恕的toss v. 扔,抛;颠簸;辗转反侧tow v. 拖引;n. 拖,牵引transaction n. 交易transcend v.超出,超越(经验,信念,描写能力等)的范围transfer v. 转移,调动;转换(变)transform v. 改变;改造;转换(into)transformation n. 变化;改造;变换transit n. 搬运,运输transition n. 转变,过渡(from…to)transmission n. (无线电)传送,传播;继承transmit v. 传送(递);播送,发射transport v./n. 运输,运送tremendous a. 巨大的trend n./v. 趋向,倾向trivial a. 琐碎的,不重要的triumphantly兴奋地,得意洋洋地truthfulness n. 诚实,真实turbulent a.混乱的,无秩序的underline v. 强调;在…下划线underlying a. 潜在的,位于下面的undertake v. 承担;同意;着手做unexpected a. 意外的,没料到的unfold v. 展现,披露,挑明(计划,意图等)uniform n. 制服;a.一致的uniformly ad. 同样地,一律地unique a. 独一无二的,独特的universal a. 普遍的unreliable a. 不可靠的upright ad. 笔直,竖立着;a. 直立的;正直的uphold v. 支撑;支持;举起upset v. 打翻;扰乱;使不安urgency n. 紧急,迫切urgent a. 紧迫的,紧急的vacancy n. 空白,空处vacant a. 空的,未被占用的valid a. (法律上)有效的;正确的validity n. 有效(性),合法(性)variation n. 变化variety n. 品种,多样性verify v. 证实,核实versatile a. 万用的;多才多艺的vicinity n.附近(in the ~)vigorous a. 强有力的;精力充沛的violate v. 违犯,违背violation n. 违犯,违反;亵渎violent a. 暴力的,猛烈的virgin n. 处女;a. 处女的;纯净的virtually ad. 实际上visible a. 可见的vision n. 视力,视觉vivid a. 生动的,逼真的;鲜艳的void a. 空虚的;无效的;没有的,缺乏的(of) vulgar a. 粗俗的;卑下的vulnerable a. 易受伤的;脆弱的(to) warehouse n. 仓库,库房warranty n. 理由,依据;保证(书)waxy a. 蜡制的;(脸色)苍白的withdraw v. 收回;撤退;撤销(from)witness n. 目击者,证人;证明;v. 目击worth a. 值,值得;n. 价值worthwhile a. 值得干的,有价值的(it is~) worthy a. 有价值的,值得的;配得上的(of) wreck n. 失事(船或飞机) v. 失事wretched a. 悲惨的,可怜的;卑鄙的yield n. 产量;v. 屈服;,崩垮;产生;放弃(to)。

[六级真题(含听力)及核心词汇].六级核心词汇

[六级真题(含听力)及核心词汇].六级核心词汇

大学英语CET六级词汇总结!!概述:CET6中词汇有30道,共15分。

30%是四级词汇,70%是六级词汇。

一般48%的考生能拿7.5分,15%的拿10分,2%的拿15分。

六级要求掌握5500个单词,与考研相比,只差206个。

答题要点:1.同义词均不选特点:喜欢考难的单词,eg: homogeneously同一的基因 (前缀词根 adj adv)订房间:make a reservation(出现两次)商业方面的约定:commitment一般的约定:engagement(也指订婚)秀色可餐,太美了:gorgeous签租约:lease抵押,贷款:mortgage分期付款:installment与……相冲突:collide with六级的最爱:deprive of 剥夺;budget 预算;compensation 弥补,补偿 eternal永恒的;intuition 直觉;penalty 惩罚,点球;potential 潜在的;in terms of在……方面;sheer完全的;trivial 琐碎的;六级的旧爱:regardless of 除了六级新宠(2002)demonstrate 演示;demonstrated beauty 倾国倾城;mingled情感、气息、气味的混合永陪词汇(永远不成为答案):claim有100多条解释Constrain陪考:empirical 凭经验的,主观的出现giant panda/species 就选死光光,绝种extinct记忆方法:词根法+联想法spir=breath(呼吸) cess=go(走路)inspire吸入空气——>产生灵感 access一再地走——>接近conspiracy共同呼吸——>同谋者一再expire断气——>过期,满期 excess超过——>过渡perspire出汗,流汗超出aspire不断地呼吸——>渴望 recess走回来——>休息 process前进,加工Vers=turn(旋转) form 形式Universe 围绕地旋转——>宇宙 reform 一再地改变形式——> 改革单一的,同样的 conform 共同—>符合converse 扭转 perform 演出共同地 deform 不好的形式——>畸形reverse 颠倒,反转,倒带不好反diverse 不同的 vertigo 头晕 scend=climb(爬)分开 ascend v.攀登,轻薄物体的上升,sophy智慧声音从远处传来sophisticated 复杂的,老于世故的 descendant n.后代(在你后面爬)聪明的,睿智的 transcend v.超越,胜过philosophy 哲学 cest跑爱智慧 ancestor 在前面跑——>祖先sophomore 大二生 cur跑PS:九三学社,上午九点起,下午睡到3点 precursor 在前面跑——>祖先 excursion 跑出去——>旅游rupt=break(断裂) clude=closebankrupt 破产 exclusive a.排他的,独占的,专属的interrupt 打断 exclude v.排除在外exclusive interview 人物专访corrupt r双写+co=共同 inclusive a.包围住的,包括的共同在断——>腐败——>破坏 preclude v.预防,妨碍scribe=write(写)ascribe 归因于 rip(撕裂)subscribe 订阅,提交 grip v. 抓在下面写 gripping 扣人心弦的conscribe 征兵circumscribe 限制 tent扩展,延展圆圈 intentionally 故意地ps:《西游记》“三打白骨精”中老孙给唐僧 content 内容划了个圈,限制范围,保护他。

(完整版)大学英语六级词汇真题练习题

(完整版)大学英语六级词汇真题练习题

大学英语六级词汇真题练习题(1)1. B 参考译文:对许多病人来说,福利机构的照顾是最合适并且是最有益的一种护理方式。

A) pertinent 中肯的B) appropriate 适当的C) acute 敏锐的D) persistent 执意的2. A 参考译文:在由于妇女大量进入劳动大军而引起的所有变化中,妇女本身发生的变化并非不重要。

A) massive 大量的B) quantitative 定量的C) surplus 多余的D) formidable 可畏的3. D 参考译文:当有人暗示史密斯先生犯了一个错误时他变得非常生气。

A) ingenious 灵巧的B) empirical 经验的C) objective 客观的D) indignant 愤怒的4. A 参考译文:谣言四起、散布恐怖、诋毁名声,使平静的局面变得动荡混乱。

A) turbulent 狂暴的B) tragic 悲惨的C) vulnerable 脆弱的D) suspicious 怀疑的5. D 参考译文:生与死的永恒循环是科学家和哲学家们都感兴趣的主题。

A) incompatible 不兼容的B) exceeding 过度的C) instantaneous 瞬间的D) eternal 永恒的大学英语六级词汇真题练习题(2)6. D 参考译文:她仍然保持信心,看上去不为我们目前的问题所烦恼。

A) indefinitely 不确定地B) infinitely 无限地C) optimistically 乐观地D) seemingly 表面上7. A 参考译文:光纤电缆可以同时传送数百个电话。

A) simultaneously 同时地B) spontaneously 自发地C) homogeneously 同类地D) contemporarily 现代地8. B 参考译文:有人向警方报警说逃犯可能就在附近。

A) vain 徒劳B) vicinity 附近C) court 法院D) jail 监狱9. B 参考译文:无论你活着是为了吃饭,还是吃饭是为了活着,食物总是每个家庭预算的主要开支项目。

六级单词必备(真题版)

六级单词必备(真题版)

2013.12(一)perpetual adj.永久的;concrete adj.具体的n.混凝土vt.使凝固yield vt.屈服;生产; 获利;n.产量vision n.视力,视觉; 美景幻影; 想像力; intense adj.热情的紧张的; 热烈的,热情的figurative adj.比喻的; 修饰多的; 象征的; 呈现的; amid conj.在…中间tight adj.紧的,牢固的pressing adj.紧迫的deficit n.赤字dispensable adj.非必需的ingenuity n. 心灵手巧; 独创性; 独出心裁probe v.探索map out 筹划[安排]某事; 详细提出某事modem 调制解调器;flip side n.事物不重要的方面assault n.攻击v.袭击symbolize v.象征circulation n.流通,传播penalty n.罚金suspending n. 悬浮,停赛assimilate v.吸收identify v.确定simplify v简约be consistent with v 符合aptly a dj适当的vulnerable adj易受伤害的,有弱点的2013.12(二)patent n.专利;v.给.....特权instant n.瞬间,顷刻;adj.立即的poll n.民意调查;peer (at)vi.凝视at all timesanticipate vt.预感; 预见; 预料; 先于…行动calorie 卡路里;dietary adj.饮食的finite adj.有限的wastage n.消耗; 废物;identify v.确定emerging adj.(用作定语)新兴的mature adj.成熟的;nature n.自然surrounding adj.周围的;n.环境perishable n.实物,食品foodstuffs n.装备;阻挡v.着手处理,解决tackle/ tackling v.解决,应付yield vt.屈服,生产; 获利; 不反对;v i.放弃,屈服; 生利; 退让;n.利润; 屈服,击穿; 产品; irrigation n.灌溉; 水利derive from 由…起源; 取自;cosmetic n.化妆品;v.美化的implement vt.实施,执行; 使生效,实现; instrument n.仪器; 手段,工具; 乐器; store—storage n,储存paradox n.反论,悖论intuitive adj.直觉的;for a while adv.暂时; 小;prompt adj.敏捷的v.促使;鼓励n.激励refrain vt.抑制instruction(al)n.指导,教育(教育的)note n.笔记v.注意;记录recipient n.接受者discern vt.看出; 理解entrepreneur n.企业家elaborate v.详细制定get sb sued 让某人起诉giant n.巨人adj.伟大的ruling n.法规incentive n.动机; 刺激;terrify v.使恐吓appeal n.上诉; 呼吁v.吸引merciless adj.残忍的;progeny n.子孙; 后裔; 结果; 结局; insist v..坚持; 强调resist v.抵抗,endorsement n.背书; 担保; 可genetically adj.遗传的2014.6(一)smuggle vt.偷运; 私运competent people 有能力的人grant v.承认; 同意; 准许; 授予; concrete adj具体的dimension n 规模eligible adj.合格的,合适的result in v导致scope n.范围; 眼界burden n.负担cognitive adj.认知的; 认识的; slump vi.大幅度下降,暴跌; domain n范围,领域; 领土,疆土; strip away 揭开communal residence公民的住宅tenant n.房客;liberate v.减轻hinder v.阻止,妨碍divide vt.分开genius n.天才;bet against 与……打赌lags n.滞后reinvent v.重新使用skeptical adj.怀疑性的duplication n.复制;miniature adj.小型的temping v.打零时工tempatation n.诱惑overturn vt(使)翻倒; newborn adj.(婴儿)新生的lamb n.羔羊compel vt.强迫gender gaps 性沟schooling n.学校教育magazine n.弹药库; 杂志provocativeadj.挑衅的; 刺激性的;overwhelming adj.势不可挡的,全部的neuro- 神经的——allege vt.断言,宣称,辩解versus prep.对阵eg:It is France versus Brazil in the final.literature n文学erase[eraser] v.擦除segregation n.分离,隔离;种族隔离basis n.基础;formative adj.形成的; 造型的; facilityn.设备;容易;能力; 灵巧;facilitate vt.促进助长;使容易帮助; distinction n.区别; 荣誉; 特质; 卓越demonstrate vt.证明,证实;excel->excellence vt.优于,擅长;dispute vt.& vi. 辩论,争论; 2014.6(二)municipal adj. 的市政的; maturity n. 成熟; 完备; premium n. 额外费用;附加费; tax-free 免税conserve vt. 保护,保藏,保存; [ deduction n.推演,推理,演绎; fluctuate vt.使波动; 使动摇; simultaneous adj.同时发生的vigorous adj.有力的; 精力充沛的; attachment n. 附属物; 依恋; 扣押财产elite n.精锐,精英;texting n.短信literal adj.字面上的downfall n .没落subconscious adj.无意识的without being noticed 忽视bang away 不断射击craft n工艺whereas adv. 然而hurl v用力投掷;愤慨的说出; 推翻confer vt. 授予,颁与; 比较,对照; teenage adj.十几岁的; 青少年的;n.青少年时期; passionate adj.热烈的; 激昂的vaccine n.疫苗,痘苗; jeopardize vt.危及,损害alleged adj.被断言的allege v.断言exceptional n.优秀的celebrity n.名人democracy n.民众; 民主国家; controversy n.公开辩论outward-looking development policy 向外发展政策; affirmation n.肯定; 确认monarch n.君主impose v.施加于violation n.违反in the wake of n.紧紧跟随interpret v.诠释中国工程院Chinese Academy of Engineering 前沿cutting edge最新的up-to-date2014.12(一)as 做时间状语“随着...”formalise v.使(协议、计划等)成书面文字形式erect vt.使直立specialise vi. 专门从事,专攻exclude vt.排除formulas n.(专业术语)公式; 方案;impart vt.给予; 告知,透露; 传授narrow vt.限制;adj. 狭隘的shed vt.流出; 流下adversity n.逆境; 不幸; 灾难;bacterial infection 细菌感染viral infection 病毒感染hedonic adj.享乐的;examine vt.检查thrive i.兴盛,兴隆serve up 端上桌; 上菜;only to do 结果做某事distal adj.末梢的;revenue n.收入whereby adv.通过…; 借以; 与…一致niche n.商机prid oneself on vt.使得意regime n.政治制度,政权,政体attraction n.吸引proposition n.命题; 建议; 主张; contact vt.使接触; 与…联系; institutional adj.公共机构的be expected to 将......有望.....diligent->diligence n.毅力futile adj.无用的manifest v.证明uninformed adj.无知的,未被通知的conform to v.遵守imitate v.模仿proveking adj.刺激的解决........的问题the solution of....... 2014.12(二)the heir the Birtish thron 王室继承者conform vt.使遵守; 使一致eccentric adj.古怪的expedition .考察,远航; recognition n.认识,识别; 承认urge v.催促,鼓励subordinate adj.次要的far-sighted adj.远见的assessment n.评估; 评价; indulge vt.迁就,纵容; prominent adj.突出的;杰出的obsess vt.使着迷deemphasize vt.不再给予强调crew 全体船员; 全体乘务员quote vt.& vi.引述,引用;institute v.建立; 开始; 着手;n.协会; 学院; 机构; institution n. (政府,教育等)机构;social capital n.社会资本(卫生、通信等基本设施); juvenile adj.少年的; 幼稚的stereotype n.陈规旧习dedicate vt.奉献,献身imperative adj.必要的,不可避免的;miss out 遗漏[忘]; (被)略去rigorous adj.严密的; 缜密的; 严格的; undermine v.逐渐削弱image n.影像; 肖像; 概念mediocre adj.普通的; 中等的;bias n.偏见; 偏爱marshall n.元帅v.安排tame adj.驯服的; 平淡的; intimate adj.亲密的,亲近的;v.暗示spy on v.侦查preach vt.布道,讲道; 宣扬;merge vt.(使)混合; 相融; 融入unliftsteak n.牛排; 肉排;2015.12(三)as it isundervalue v.低估a badge of honor 荣耀的象征plus conj.另外while 虽然.......但是endorse v.支票的背书,签名; 签署make up 组成;弥补Pierce vt.刺穿,戳穿presumption n.推测,设想; 放肆,傲慢; surpass vt.超过; 优于;convince vt.使相信,说服,使承认; heal v.治愈hell n.地狱pave with v.铺满pave the way for v.为…铺平道路rank it lastlargely 很大程度上stem from 来自,起源于,由…造成; powerless adj.无力的,无能的,无权力的lap vt.折叠; 包裹,缠绕sensible adj.明智的; 合乎情理的; rational adj.理性的; 理智的;tactics n.战术; 策略,手段marginalise v.边缘化drove costs down 降低成本politician=officesmotivate vt.激发retail n.零售retain vt.保持; 留在心中,记住; remain n.剩余物remind vt.使想起confine to vt.限制robust adj.精力充沛的; 坚定的; extinction n熄灭; 灭绝; 废除;衰减bald adj.秃头的;单调的枯燥的; tragic adj.悲剧的; 悲惨的notion n.观点,观念; 意见would-be adj.想要成为的,自称自许的unless prep.除了,…除外;entail vt.需要;pioneer vt.开发; 提倡;。

大学英语六级考试真题高频词汇

大学英语六级考试真题高频词汇

大学英语六级考试真题高频词汇Aabrupt 突然的,意外的;唐突的,鲁莽的2次1 It is ________ that women should be paid less than men for doing the same kind of work.(02.1—64)A) abrupt B) absurd C) adverse D) addictive2 Even sensible men do ______ things sometimes.(02.6—52)A) abrupt B) absurd C) acute D) aptabsurd 荒谬的,荒唐的2次It is ________ that women should be paid less than men for doing the same kind of work.(02.1—64)A) abrupt B) absurd C) adverse D) addictiveEven sensible men do ______ things sometimes.(02.6—52)A) abrupt B) absurd C) acute D) aptacknowledge 承认,承认……的权威;告知收到,确认;报偿,对……表示谢忱5次They are well ______ with each other since they once studied in the same university.(98.6---64)A. identifiedB. recognizedC. acknowledgedD. acquaintedThe famous scientist ______ his success to hard work..(00.1---51)A. acknowledgedB.ascribedC. grantedD. impartedProfessor Hawking is ______ as one of the world’s greatest livingphysicists.(02.6-44)A) dignified B) clarified C) acknowledged D) illustratedMany great scientists _____ their success to hard work.(03.12—65)A) portray B) ascribe C) impart D) acknowledgeAnyone not paying the registration fee by the end of this month will be _ to have withdrawn from the program.(04.6—51)A) contemplated B) deemed C) acknowledged D) anticipatedactivate 使活动起来,使开始起作用2次Lighting can be used not only to create an atmosphere, but also to ________ features of the house, such as ornaments or pictures.(05.1—60)A) highlight B) underline C) activate D) upgradeThe medicine ______ his pain but did not cure his illness.(02.6—42)A) activated B) alleviated C) medicated D) deterioratedacquaint 熟悉,认识。

CET6新大纲新题型冲刺高分必考词、高频词、预测词与短语

CET6新大纲新题型冲刺高分必考词、高频词、预测词与短语

CET6新大纲新题型冲刺高分必考词、高频词、预测词与短语一、写作15%(含论文、信函与图表等)(一)近5年作文题目●2003年6月:A composition on the topic Changes in the Ownership of Houses图表内容是1990,1995,2000的公房和私房变化柱状表,趋势是公房越来越少,私房越来越多。

(图表略)1.根据上图描述该市住房产权的变化2.分析产生这些变化的原因3.说明这些变化对个人和社会产生的影响●2003年9月:图表作文,关于一个美国大学图书馆的图书流动量(pop fiction, generalnonfiction, science, art等),给出他们的流动比例对比,说明原因,并说明你自己喜欢阅读什么样的书。

(图表略)●2003年12月:A composition on the topic Reduce Waste on Campus1.有些大学校园浪费现象日益严重2.浪费的危害3.杜绝浪费, 从我做起●2004年6月:A letter to the editor of a newspaper complaining about the poorservice of a bookstore.设想你买了一本英文词典,发现有这样那样的质量问题,书店的服务态度又不好,因此给报社编辑写信。

信中必须包括以下内容:1.事情的起因2.与书店交涉的经过3.呼吁服务行业必须提高服务质量●2005年1月:An open letter entitled Your Help Needed on behalf of the student unionasking people to give help to a student who is seriously ill.1. 对病人的简单介绍:目前的病情和家庭情况2. 目前的困难:无法继续承担医疗费用,需要护理3. 希望捐助,联系方式●2005年6月:a short essay entitled Say No to Pirated Products1. 目前盗版的现象比较严重2. 造成这种现象的原因及危害3. 我们应该怎么做?参考单词:盗版 piracy (n.)盗版产品 pirated products知识产权 intellectual property rights侵犯版权 infringe sb’s copyright; copyright infringement●2005年12月:A letter to a company declining a job offer,entitled A Letter Declininga Job Offer1.对公司提供职位表示感谢2.解释为何不能接受所提供的职位3.希望给与谅解,并表达对公司的良好祝愿●2006年6月:An essay entitled Traveling Abroad1.近十年来X市有越来越多的人选择出境旅游2.出现这种现象的原因3.这种现象产生的印象(图表略)●2006年12月(A卷):A short essay entitled The Importance of Reading Classics1.阅读经典书籍对人的成长至关重要2.现在愿意阅读经典的人却越来越少,原因是……3.我们大学生应该怎么做●2006年12月(B卷):The Celebration of Westen Festivals1.现在国内有不少人喜欢过西方的某些节日2.谈谈产生这种现象的原因3.这种现象可能带来的影响●2007年6月:A short essay entitled Should One Expect a Reward When Doing a GoodDeed?1.有人做好事期望得到回报2.有人认为应该像雷锋那样做好事不图回报3.我的观点●2007年12月:The Digital Age1.如今,数字化产品越来越多,如…2.使用数字化产品对于人们学习工作和生活的影响。

英语六级历年真题重、难点词汇集(超值版)

英语六级历年真题重、难点词汇集(超值版)

Minority 少数民族的Less-selective 条件略为宽松的Stereotype 固定思维Preparation 准备Elite 精英Cynical 世俗的Receipt 发票Belly 胃,鼓起Handicap 障碍Outrage 愤怒Custard 奶油冻Plaster 粘贴,涂抹Maintain 维持,主张Offense 侵犯,违法Aircraft 飞机Authorization 著作权Crush 压碎Snatch 抢夺Excursion 远足Thriving 兴起Expedition 征程Polar 两极Receptionist 接待员Cruise 航海Welder 焊工Attorney 律师Irritate 激怒Reporter 记者Filter 过滤Confrontation 敌对情绪Inhibit 禁止Habitat 栖息地Dismissive 轻视的Overwhelming (overwhelm)压倒性的Discrepancy 矛盾,不符,相差Highlight (stress,emphasize)强调Strain 压力Reinforce (enhance)加强Curb 控制Irony 讽刺Uneven 不均衡的Fundamental 根本性的Rounded 全面的Bully 欺负,欺凌弱小的Eradicate 根除Prevalent 流行的,普遍的Collaborative 协作的Critics 批评家Specialists 专家Harmonious 和谐的Graceful 优雅的Demanding 苛刻的Enlightened 受启发的Circulate 流通Formulate 制定,表达Randomly 随机地Deduce 推断Bunch 群体,突出物Formalize 形式化Reunite 团聚Alongside 和...一起Position 立场,职位Hold up 举起,阻挡Wind up 结束,卷起Foot the bill 支付费用Out for 寻求,力图要Stop by 路过拜访Buy out 收购Student Union 学生会Make fool of 愚弄Security check 安全检查On a scholarship 靠奖学金...Offer a lift 搭便车Mow the lown 修建草坪Conform to 符合,遵照A set of 一系列Be coupled to 与...结合Dig down 深入挖掘Be left to 由...决定Sign out (in, off, away, up) 登记离开Unwilling to 不愿做...Detached 超然的,分离的,公平客观的Shots 照片Stove 火炉Maintenance 维修Resignation 辞职Nationalize 国有化Monopoly 垄断Deliberately 蓄意地Modernize 现代化Upload 上传Considerable 大量的,客观的Obesity 肥胖Excess 超过Estimate 估算Offender 侵犯者Allowance 额度Physical (physics)物理学的Psychology (psychologist/ psychological) 心理学Philosophy (philosopher)哲学的Measurable 可测量的Realm 领域Scale 规模,天平,刻度Notion 信念Concrete 具体的,混泥土Colleague 同事Famine 女性的,妇女的Masculine 男性的Muscle 肌肉Suppress 镇压Rock 动摇Rocket 飞速增长Gatherings 会议Footnote 浇注Citation 引语Enthusiastic (enthusiasm)激情的Justify 评判Democratic (democracy)民主的Prosperous (prosperity)繁荣的Unified 统一的Rival 对手,与...竞争,比得上某人,竞争的Calculator 计算器Cultivate 积累Prestigious 有名望的Evaporation 蒸发Acknowledge 承认,告知收到Certify 证实Appeal 呼吁Dispose 处理Crude 粗糙的,天然的Kit 工具箱,整套装置Pit 陷阱Claim 宣称(及物)Disease 疾病Career 职业生涯Be allergic to 对...敏感Stand asides 站在一旁,置之不理Be anchored to 固定在Go beyond that 不赞同Virtual unknown 默默无闻的Struggle with 同...斗争On the side of 在...一边In the grip of 受...控制Struggle along 挣扎National scope 全国范围内Can't be too careful (can never be too careful/ cannnot be careful enough) 越仔细越好To one's surprise/ regret/ anger... 使某人... Would rather do than do 宁愿...而不Set out to do 开始做Set in 开始(不及物)Sentiment 情结Artificial 人造的Fade 褪色Console 安慰Furious 愤怒的Approach 方法Aisle 走道Renew 更新,续借,续约Secure 安全的,稳当的Steady 稳定的Equivalent 相等的Literature 文艺的Administration 管理Edition 版本,模块Biography 人物传记Fabulous 精彩的Legend(legendary)传奇Character (characteristic,characterize)特点,人物Authority 当局,权威Send 派遣Kidnap (kidnapper) 绑架Unharmed 为损坏的Assassinate 暗杀Representative 代表Agreement 协议Scene 场景Scenario 场景Informative 见闻广博的,情报的,有益的Minimum 最小的Elementary 基础的Flatten 使变平,击败Mechanics 技工Mechanism 方法Spot 场合Trial 尝试n.Auxiliary 辅助的Screen 筛选Jeopardize 危害Ethnic 民族的Ethics (ethical)道德的Accomplish 完成Diligence 勤奋Condemn 谴责Oppose 反对Dubious 可疑的Distinction 差异Explicit 明确的Precedence 先例Penalty 罚金Impose 利用,强加Collective 集体的Assemble 组装,聚集,笼络Disillusion 醒悟,幻灭,不在报有幻想Chronicle 记录Mainstream 主流Like-minded 有同样想法的人Inherit 继承Allocate 分配Alternative 交替的Illuminate 说明,照明Expose (exposure)曝光Necessary (necessity) 必要的,必须的Elevate 升高的Merciful 仁慈的Contented 满足的Subtle 微妙的Applause (applaud)鼓掌Have a way to go 还有一段路要走In view of 鉴于Suit and tie 西装领带Be stuck in 陷入Get serious into 对...着迷Car crash 汽车相撞Specialize in 在...专家Dash off 匆忙完成Sweat over 为...洒汗水Credit to (owe to, contribute to) 归功于Drift away (die away) 渐渐散去Take exception 反感Weigh A against B 权衡Under no circumstances +倒装绝不Advise/ warn/ suggest + 虚拟Consider doing/ to be 考虑做.../认为... Pay back the money 还钱Beat 击败Awesome 棒极了Dean 院长,系主任Motel 汽车旅馆Margin 利润Catalogue 商品目录Inventory 存货Opening 职位空缺Enormous 很大的Slum 贫民窟Oversee 监督,审查,偷看,无意看到Oversight (to)忽视Overlook 偷看,无意看到Disregard 忽视Toxic 有毒的Interpret 解释说明,口译Vehicle 车辆,传播媒介Address 演说Frustrate 使...沮丧Regional 地域的Competency 竞争力Curriculum 课程Exhibition 展览Accelerate 加速Alter 改变Exaggerated 夸张的Shrewd 精明的Immense 巨大的Instinct 本能(by instinct)Device 装置Associate (associated,association,associative) 联系Texture 质地,本质Volunteer 志愿者,志愿Hands-free 免提的Complicated 复杂的Participant 参与者Persuade (persuasion) 劝说Kit 套装Eco-conscious 对生态敏感的Validity 可信度,效用Weird 奇怪的Quantify 量化Crippling (cripple, crippled)削弱Backbone 支柱Fragmentation 破碎Corresponding 相应的Reimburse (reimbursement)偿还,补助Incorporate 合并Merits 优点Incentive 激励,奖励Mediator 调停人Broker 经纪人Respective 分别的Tackle 着手处理,解决(cope with)Keep track of 跟踪Have intention of 有...目的Be rated as 被认为...Account for 解释,负责Be derived from 起源于Single out 挑选No way around to 没有办法Stack against 阻碍In the first place 首先,起初Be comprised of 有...组成Under way 正在进行Off hand 当即In season 应时的Sensible 明智的,通晓事理的Rear 培养,后方的Amplify 放大Anxiety 焦急Relief (relieve)减轻,放松Exhausted 疲惫的Laymen 外行Reckless 大意的,不顾后果的Studio 工作室,演播室Immense 巨大的Sculpture 雕塑Carve 雕刻Postgraduate 研究生Cover 报道Essential 必要的Mixture 混合Corruption 腐败Revolutionize 进化,改革Maturity 成熟Automatic 自动的Automobile 机动的Lure 诱惑Brainwash 洗脑Scent 气味Explosive 爆炸物Anonymous 匿名的Shepherd 牧羊人,带领,指导Motor 发动机All-clear 放行,无危险信号的Commerce (commercial)商业Theoretical 理论上的Documentary 纪录片Crawl 爬行Formidable 令人生畏的Disoriented 误导Extinct 灭绝Petition 请愿Strip 条,带Outlive 比...活得长Descendant 子孙后代Descend 下降,遗传Decent 正派的,得体的Sober 使...严肃Party 聚会Characterize 以...为特征Concise 简要的Massive 宏伟的Radical 激进的Trivial (trifle)微小的Endeavor 努力Facilitate 促进,使...便利Mobilize 动员Modify 改变Terminate 终止Merge 合并Relay 接替Unify 把...并为一个整体Civilian 民用的,平民Civil 公民的Go through 完成Call it a day 收工Middle class 中产阶级Common sense 常识Death toll 死亡人数Seal off 封锁Have competency in 有...能力Last up to (as long as) 长达Take a toll on 对...造成损失Account for 解释,负责,占据In line with 与...相一致Have one's origin in 起源于Talk ... out of doing 劝服...不做Have to = have no choice but to There must be 一定有Speak ill of 说话坏Stand for 代表Stand against 反对Mind 伟人Donor 捐献者Authentic 真实的Lifespan 寿命Vigorous 精力旺盛的Vitality 活力Catastrophe 灾难Surgery 外科手术Terrific 好极了Cafeteria 自助餐厅Calendar 日历Brochure 小册子,宣传单Generate 生产Suspend 置留Speedy 高速的Regulation 规章制度Compelling 强迫的Collision 碰撞Strand 搁浅Navigational 航海的,航运的Aggravate 激化Inherent 固有的,与生俱来的,遗传的Hazard(risk)危险,冒险Resident 居民Frighten 恐吓,惊吓Nuisance 烦恼的事Estate 庄园,固定财产Proximity (approximately) 亲近Urban 市区的Workforce 人力Counselor 咨询家Truancy 逃课,玩忽职守Designate 指定,任命Whereby 凭借Incur 发生,使发生(incurring)Dramatic 强烈的Exploit 利用Exert 运用,发挥,施以影响Arrogant 自傲的Humiliation 屈辱Hostile 敌对的Chronic (chronicle)慢性的,长期的Quarter 季度,季度报表Inflict 造成,使遭受Pathetic 可怜的,悲哀的Contemptuous 轻蔑的Sympathy (sympathetic)同情的Indicator 参考标准Destructive 毁灭性的Evacuate 撤离Formulate 制定Confer 协商,授予(学位)Verify 证实Repel 驱除Barely= just;solely= only Initiative 计划,策略Dismiss 不同意,忽略,解雇Overtake 赶超Professional 专业人士Prospect 可能性,机会Quarrel 争吵(quarreled) Prosperity 繁荣Statistical 统计上的Paradox 悖论Rationalize 使合理Plausible 看似正确的Convincing 令人信服的Straighten out 改正,清理,澄清Wipe out 消灭,彻底摧毁It's all set. 一切准备就绪In effect 奏效Come through 实现Be ignorant of 对...无知/无视Out of style 过时的Go to great lengths to be 尽力... Proceed with 开始...Go the route 走...路线Devote his life to 毕生致力于... Would have done 一定已经...To a great extent 很大程度上。

大学英语六级历年真题词结

大学英语六级历年真题词结

大学英语六级历年真题词结爱学出勤奋,勤奋出天才。

以下是店铺为大家搜索整理的大学英语六级历年真题词汇总结,希望对正在关注的您有所帮助!collaboration [褒]合作,协作;[贬]勾结collide (with)碰撞,冲突;抵触collision 碰撞,冲突column 柱状物,圆柱;列;(报刊)专栏commend 表扬,称赞;推荐committee [用作单数]委员会;[用作复数]全体委员commodity 商品,物品commonplace 平凡的,陈腐的;寻常的事物,常见的事物comparison 比较;比拟,比喻compel 强迫,迫使compile 汇编,编辑compliment 称赞,恭维;(with)问候,致意;称赞,恭维component 组成部分,成分;部件,元件;组成的,构成的concede (不情愿地)承认;承认(失败),认输;让予conception 构想,设想,计划;思想,概念,想法;怀孕concerning prep.关于concise 简明的,简洁的,扼要的condemn 批评,谴责;判…型,给…定罪;迫使…陷于不幸的境地confer 商谈,商议;授予,赋予confidential 机密的;亲信的confine (to, with)使局限,把…限制于;使不外出,禁闭conjunction 连接,联结;连接词consent 同意,准许,赞成conserve 保存,保藏,保护considerate 考虑周到的,体谅的considering prep. 就…而论constrain 强迫,强制contend 竞争,斗争;坚决主张contract① n. 合同,契约contract② v. 收缩,缩小conviction 确信,深信;说服,信服;定罪,判罪cooperate 合作,协作,相配合counter① 柜台;计数器;筹码counter②反对,反击;相反courtesy 谦恭有礼;有礼貌的举止coverage 覆盖(范围);新闻报道(范围);承保范围,保险项目crack 裂缝,裂纹;(使)破裂;(使)发出爆裂声cripple 跛子;使残疾,使跛;严重削弱criterion (pl. criteria)标准,准则crucial 至关重要的,决定性的culminate (in)达到顶点(高潮)cumulative 累积的,渐增的dart 飞镖,飞镖游戏;[a ~]疾驰,飞奔;投射;猛冲,飞奔dash 猛冲;猛击;破折号dazzle [原义]使炫目的光;[原义]使惊叹(的东西) deception 欺骗;诡计,骗局decree 法令,政令;判决,裁决;判决,裁定dedicate 奉献,把…用于;(题词)将(著作等)献给default 违约,拖欠;缺席;弃权;不履行义务(或债务),拖欠defect 缺陷,优点defendant 被告defiance违抗,藐视deficient 缺乏的,不足的;有欠缺的definitive 决定性的;最具权威的,最可靠的'degrade 降低…的身份,贬低;使降级,使恶化delegate 代表;选举(或委派)…为代表;授(权),把…委托给deliberate 仔细考虑;慎重的;故意的democracy 民主(制);民主国家denounce 指责,痛斥;告发density 密集,浓度,密度depart 离开,启程deport 把...驱逐出境,放逐descend 下降,下倾;斜坡;血统,世系desirable (事物)称心的,值得向往的despair 绝望,失望destined 命中注定的,预定的;以...为目的地的destiny 命运;天数,天命destructive 破坏(性)的devise 设计,发明,想出diagnose 诊断dilute 冲淡(的),稀释(的)dim 暗淡的,模糊的;(使)变暗淡,(使)变模糊discard 扔掉,丢弃discrete 个别的,分离的,不连续的dismay (使)惊恐,(使)惊愕;(使)失望disorder 杂乱,混乱(= in a mess);骚乱;(身心、机能的)失调,疾病dispose 处置,处理disregard 忽视,漠视;忽视,不管,不顾distinctive 有特色的distort 扭曲,使变形;歪曲distract 使分心,打扰distress极大的痛苦;危难,困境;使伤心diverse 多种多样的(=various) ;(from)不同的(= different)dividend 红利,股息;被除数division 分,分割;分配,分担;除(法);部门domestic 本国的;家庭的;驯养的dominant 占优势的,支配的,统治的doom 厄运,劫数;注定,命定dread 恐惧,担心dropout 中途辍学者;逃避传统社会的人;(电子设备运作时)短时间信号缺失duplicate 复制;使加倍;复制品,副本;复制的;二倍的electrical 电的,与电有关的embed 把…嵌入,埋入,埋置;使深留脑中embody 使具体化,体现;[入一整体]编入,包含,包括emerge 出现;(事实)暴露【大学英语六级历年真题词汇总结】。

六级历年真题核心词汇300必备与主题统计.docx

六级历年真题核心词汇300必备与主题统计.docx

六级历年真题核心词汇300必备与主题统计六级听力所涉及的题材十分广泛,包括校园生活、tl常生活以及工作、交通、旅游、文化、科普等各方面。

熟练掌握这些场景词汇和习惯搭配,对于听音时有效捕捉关键词、建构相关场景、迅速把握所听到词与句子的含义会有极大帮助。

统计的各场景词汇如下: -、校园生活场景1、学生freshman 大一学生sophomore大学二年级牛,有二年经验的junior student 大三学生senior student大四学生,高年级学生undergraduate student 木科生masters degree 硕士学位doctor student / doctor candidate 博士研究牛alumni / alumnus 校友graduate student / postgraduate student 研究生bachelor's degree 学士学位post doctor student 博士后2、老师professor 教授tutor / mentor / director / super visor 导师department 系staff全体员工(商店、企业)teaching fellow 讲师dean系主任president 校长faculty全体教职员工3、上课、选课、听讲座、听报告场景take the course 选课register 注册pick up = learnselective course / elective course / optional course requirement / required course / compulsory 必修课lecture 讲座credit 学分advanced course 高级课程computer course 计算机physics物理学computer science计算机科学geology地质学biology生物学science 理科4、作业场景homework / assignment 作业Presentati课堂发言turn in / hand in hand 上交due到期seminar 讨论班introductory course 初级课程math数学psychology course 心理学economics 经济学sociology 社会学chemistry 化学biochemistry 生物化学art文科book report读书报告reading list书单deadline最后期限extension延期drop the course 退课sign up for the course 选课cancel取消选修课paper 论文/ essay 小论文thesis毕业论文5、考试场景mid-term exam 期中考试quiz测验grade / score 分数passing grade 及格分GPA平均学分积cheat作弊term paper 学期报告proposal开题报告final exam期末考试pop quiz不提前通知的考试pass及格failing grade 失败make up exam 补考6、图书馆场景shelf书架reading room 阅览室periodical room 期刊阅览室study lounge 自习室catalogue 书目volume 卷,宗writing permission 书面许可check out 外借renew 续借return 还书magazine 杂志periodical 期刊cuirent issue 现刊latest number 最新一期subject 题目二、电话场景、工作场景1>电话场景接线员opendor 越洋电话over seas call 占线The line is busy / engaged.信号不好The connection is bad 关机power off先别挂Please hold on / hold for a moment. 投币电话pay phone 打出的电话outgoing calls2、工作场景老板boss 秘书雇员employee 雇主stack书库reference room 参考书阅览室copier 复卬机librarian图书馆长,图书管理员index索引library card 借书卡bookreservation 借书over due 超期fine罚款put on reserve 被限制在馆内阅读journal 期刊quarterly 季刊back issue 过刊author作者title名字长途电话long distance call对方付费电话collect call把电话接通put sb. through让某人重打一次give sb. credit for the call 不在服务区nol at the service挂电话hang up打入的电话incoming callssecretary 前台reception employer 面试interviewdepartmentCEOChief Executive Officer 首席执行官提升 promotion 顶头上司 immediate boss 加薪 give a raise资历 qualification 证书 certificate 经验 experience 经历 experiences 文凭credential 辞职quit / resign退休retire失业lay off三、•餐馆场景1、餐馆restaurant 餐馆 dining hall 食堂cafeteria 自助餐厅 bar 酒吧inn 小旅馆,小客栈 motel 汽车旅馆 fast food 快餐店 snack food 小吃 snack bar 快餐店 subway 赛百味 sandwich 三明治 bread talks 面包新I pizza hut 必胜客 hamburger 汉堡burger king 汉堡王pub 酒吧French restaurant 法式餐厅 Italian restaurant 意式餐厅place 餐馆2、食品:buffet 白助餐 salad 沙拉 soup 汤eat soup 喝汤 soup spoon 汤匙table manners 饭桌 礼仪sauce 汁,酱 dessert 甜点main dish 主菜pudding 布丁dressing 调味汁doughnut 面包圈French bread 法 式面包a loaf 一条面包jam 果需 apple pie 苹果需 sandwich 三明治 toast 土司pizza 披萨hamburger 汉堡 potato chips 土豆片French fries 炸薯条 yoghourt 酸奶 steak 牛排soft drink 软饮料 soda water 苏打水 Orange Juice 橘汁 mineral water 矿泉水 lemon juice 柠檬汁 wine 酒liquor 烈酒beer 啤酒ac 叩of beer 一杯啤酒3、面试场景申请工作 apply for the job兼职part-time职位 position / post 屮请 application全职 full-time求职者 job applicator 简历 参加面试have / take a interviewresume四、医院场景1、医生:内科医生physician 外科医生surgeon 牙科医生dentist2、医院的部门名称:候诊室waiting room 急诊室emergency department小诊所clinic 医疗中心health center校庚院infirmary3、常见的生病症状:症状symptom 感冒catch a cold 病愈get over发烧fever 温度temperature 咳嗽cough流鼻涕running nose 肚子痛stomach ache 头痛headache过敏be allergic to 心脏病heart attack 骨折fracture脚踝ankle 流血bleeding4、常见的设施:体检check up / physical examination 5、常见的药品:阿斯匹林aspirin 吃药take the pill 抓药fill the prescription五、机场与车站场景、旅游场景1、机场场景药品medicine 剂量dosage 药方prescriptio n 打针injection3、动作:menu 菜单bring me the menu 看菜单order dishes 点菜recommendation 推荐招牌菜4、付账:pick up the bill 买单Let me treat you. 买单It's on me.买单5、A A 制Let's go Dutch.各人付自己的帐separate checks各人付自己的帐tip小费I will pick up the table.买单Let me foot the bill.买单I will buy the bill.买单Let's go fifty-fifty.各人付自己的帐split the bill各人付自己的帐体育锻炼physical education一天三次take the pills three times a day机场 air port 起飞 take off 降落 land抵达 arrive 盘旋 circle 行李luggage登机门 boarding gate / departure gate登机牌 boarding pass离港departure 起飞时间departure time机场费air port fare办理登记手续check i n 行李柜台baggage counter头等舱 first-class经济舱economy class商务舱 businessclass准点到达 arrive on schedule 晚点(到达)behind schedule 延误,収消 cancel 预定航班 make a reservation2、旅游场景2、租房场景 房租 rent房东landlord房客 renter / tenant契约lease / agreement 水电费utilities 门厅hall旅游 trip tour假期 vacation预定饭店make a hotel reservation去度假 leave for a vacation 旅行社 travel agency 观光 go sightseeing 避暑胜地 summer resort 夏威夷 Hawaii 带某人四处逛逛 I will show you around 悉尼歌剧院 Sydney opera house 饭店接待 hotel accommodcition银行 bank 户头 支票帐户 check account 支票帐单 bill 付账 収钱 draw 存钱出纳员 teller开户 open an account 旅游支票 traveler's check 兑现支票cash a check透支 overdraw2、邮局场景华盛顿邮报 Washington post 平信 regular mail邮资 postage 电报超重overweight罚款快递EMS (Express Mail Service)registered mail telegram加急电报fine联合包裹快递服务邮票 stampurgent cable七.租房子、住宾馆场景1、宾馆场景宾馆 hotel 小旅馆,小客栈 inn 汽车旅馆 motel订房间 book / make a reservation 客房服务 room service 双人间double room前 台 front desk / reception 叫早服务 wake up call 订满 booked up / occupied 单人间 single room 浴室bathroom行李搬运工 porter六、银行场景、邮局场景1、银行场景 accountcheck pay the bill deposit邮局 post office 航空邮件 air mail 挂号信 UPS (United Parcel Service)家具furniture 风景画poster橱柜cabinet 书架book case / shelf 淋浴管道shower pipe修理fix / repair 坏了break down 裂缝leak管道pipe 修理公司roofing company 修理工作repair job 修理工maintenanee man / repairman 管道工plumber 电工electrician八、气候环境场景1、天气与气候气象学meteorology大气atmosphere霾haze 暴雨暴风雨tempest 陆闪电lightening旋cyclone 龙季节风gale阵风gust of wind浓雾fog露水微风breeze潮湿雪花snowflake降雪干旱drought彩虹潮汐tide地震earthquake2、环境太阳辐射solar radiation酸雨沙尘暴dust bowl沙漠化desertification 全球变暖global warming 温室效应greenhouse effect 生物保护区biosphere reserves 资源保护resource conservation风冰雹雾mistshowerwind downpour /land卷风whirlwind 台风typhoondew humidity snowfall rainbow 火山爆发volcanic eruption空气质量air qualityacid rain森林砍伐deforestation可再生资源renewable resources生物多样性biological diversity可持续发展sustainable development。

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六级试题及新概念词汇2001年6月六级试题15.The little girl was ______ by the death of her dog since her affection for the pet had been real and deep.A)grievedB)suppressedC)oppressedD)sustained16.Avisitor to a museum today would notice ______ changes in the way museums are operated.A)cognitiveB)rigorousC)conspicuousD)exclusive17.Most people tend to think they are so efficient at their job that they are ______ .A)inaccessibleB)irreversibleC)immovableD)irreplaceable18.Bejing impatient is ______ with being a good teacher.A)intrinsicB)ingeniousC)incompatibleD)inherent19.For a particular reason, he wanted the information to be treated as ______.A)assuredB)reservedC)intimateD)confidential20.Fortune-tellers are good at marking ______ statements such as “Your sorrows will change,”A)philosophicalB)ambiguousC)literalD)invalid21.The tenant mush be prepared to decorate the house ______the terms of the contract.A)in the vicinity ofB)in quest ofC)in accordance withD)in collaboration with答案:15.A 这个小女孩对狗的死感到悲痛,因为她对宠物怀有真挚、深厚的感情。

A)grieve 悲伤B)suppress 压抑C)oppress 镇压D)sustain 维持16.C 今天到博物馆参观的人会注意到博物馆的运作方式发生了显著的变化。

A)cognitive 认知的B)rigorous 严格的C)conspicuous 明显的D)exclusive 独特的17.D 大多数人认为非常胜任自己的工作,以至于他们是不可替代的。

A)inaccessible 不可获得的B)irreversible 不可逆转的C)immovable 不为所动的D)irreplaceable 不可替代的18.C 没有耐心和做一名好老师是矛盾的。

A)intrinsic 内在的B)ingenious 聪明的C)incompatible 矛盾的D)inherent 固有的19.由于某种特殊原因,他希望将这个消息保密。

A)assured 确信的B)reserved 保守的C)intimate 亲密的D)confidential 机密的20.B 算命者擅长说模棱两可的话,比如:“你会时来运转”。

A)philosophical 复杂的B)ambiguous 模糊的C)literal 字面的D)invalid 无效的21.C 房客必须按照合同条款对房子进行装修。

A)in the vicinity of 附近B)in quest of 寻找...,追求...C)in accordance with 根据D)in collaboration with 与...合作《新概念英语》第三册评估试卷If I were in movie, then it would be about time that I ________ my head in my hands for a cry.A. buryB. am buryingC. buriedD. would bury2. As I’ll be away for at least one year, I’d appreciate _______ from you now and then.A. hearingB. to hearC. to be hearingD. having heard3. Greatly agitated, I rushed back to the apartment and tried to door, ________ to find it locked.A. justB. onlyC. henceD. thus4. Smoking is so harmful to personal health that it kills ______ people each year than traffic accidents.A. seven more timesB. seven times moreC. over seven timesD. seven times5. The city is an important railroad ______ and industrial and convention center.A. conjunctionB. networkC. junctionD. link6. The judge ruled that the evidence was inadmissible on the grounds that it was ______ to the issue at hand.A. irrationalB. unreasonableC. invalidD. irrelevant7. Doing homework is certainly a way to improve your test scores, especially ______ it comes to examinations.A. beforeB. whenC. asD. since8. _______ from his voice, he is a kind and considerate person.A. JudgedB. Being judgedC. Having been judgedD. Judging9. Language, culture and personality may be considered ______ of each other in thought, they are inseparable in fact.A. indistinctivelyB. separatelyC. irrelevantlyD. independently10. - Why did you pull me ______? I don't think I broke any laws, officer.- My radar says your speed was 237 km/hr. Are you practicing for Indiana 500?A. upB. downC. overD. in11. In his first year at the university, Tom _______ the board and won all the scholarships offered by his department.A. pulledB. sweptC. coveredD. took12. The professor could hardly find sufficient grounds ______ his argument in favor of the new theory.A. on which to baseB. to base on whichC. which to base onD. which to be based on13. By the time you arrive in London, we ______ in Britain for two weeks.A. shall stayB. have been stayingC. will have stayedD. have stayed14. _______ several years for bamboo seeds to grow into plants that can be used for commercial purposes.A. to be takenB. Although takingC. This takesD. It takes15. Experiments in photography of moving objects ______ in both the United States and Europe well before 1900.A. had been conductedB. had been conductingC. were conductedD. were conducting16. John did best in the final examination in his class, ________.A. he should have studied hardB. he should study hardC. he must have studied hardD. he must had to study hard17. - Bob wants to sell you his old radio.- I know. He’s already suggested ________.A. me thatB. meC. to me thatD. that me18. Mercury differs from other industrial metals _____ it is a liquid.A. whileB. in thatC. because ofD. consequently19. Conversation becomes weaker in society that spends so much time listening and being talked to ______ it has all but lost the will and the skill to speak for itself.A. asB. whichC. thatD. what20. The future of the company is ______; many of its talented employees are flowing into more profitable net-based businesses.A. at lossB. in vainC. in troubleD. at stake21. The way ______ political campaigns are conducted varies widely from country to country.A. which forB. in thatC. in whichD. when22. The computer has dramatically influenced ______ photographic lenses are constructed.A. is the wayB. the wayC. the way thatD. which way23. The crime was discovered 48 hours later, ______ gave the criminals plenty of time to get away.A. whichB. soC. thatD. what24. When a bacterium becomes too large, it splits in half and forms two new bacteria, ____ its own cell walls and protoplasm.A. each haveB. each withC. with eachD. each has25. _____, the fish is prized for its taste.A. Ugly-looking as it isB. It is ugly-lookingC. Ugly-looking it isD. Ugly-looking is it26. The comet had first been seen and recorded in books in China. ______ it has been seen from the Earth 29 times.A. afterB. becauseC. that isD. since then27. – What is he?- He is ______.A. a poet and a novelistB. the poet and novelistC. poet and novelistD. the poet and the novelist28. Donald contributed one hundred dollars, and he wishes to contribute _____.A. one other fifty dollarsB. the same amount alsoC. another fiftyD. more fifty dollars29. It was _____ that we had gone for a walk.A. so beautiful dayB. such beautiful a dayC. so beautiful dayD. such a beautiful day30. I’m so tired. I really think I should stop ______ and go to bed.A. to workB. workingC. of workingD. from studying31. Last night, I seemed ______ someone knock at the door.A. hearB. to hearC. to have heardD. having heard32. It seems to me that he is a man with no sense of humor _____.A. neverthelessB. whatsoeverC. no matter whatD. whatever33. I don’t think that your watch is _____.A. worthy the priceB. worth the priceC. worth of the priceD. worthy to buy34. – It took me only twenty minutes to reach the city from here.- Did you drive _____?A. that fastB. as fastC. with such fastnessD. like that fast35. Despite all his talent, he is not _____ a writer.A. adequateB. quite toC. somewhatD. much of36. She is older than _______.A. any girl in the groupB. any other girl in the groupC. any other girls in the groupD. all girls in the group37. Gorillas are quiet animals, _____ they are capable of making about 20 different sounds.A. whetherB. whichC. even thoughD. as well as38. The reason that I didn’t go to France was ______ a new job.A. because I gotB. because of gettingC. due toD. that I got39. I will try to finish this book ______.A. up until you comeB. before you comeC. up to the time you comeD. until you come40. If the United States had not entered the Second World War, probably the 1940 unemployment rate of 14% ______ still further.A. would riseB. would have risen C rose D. had risen41. The lawyer advised him to drop the _______, since he stands little chance to win.A. eventB. incidentC. caseD. affair42. In my opinion he's ____ the most imaginative of all the contemporary poets.A. in allB. at bestC. for allD. by far43. This research has attracted wide ____ coverage and has featured on BBC television's Tomorrow's World.A. messageB. informationC. mediaD. data44. The energy ____ by the chain reaction is transformed into heat.A. transferredB. releasedC. deliveredD. conveyed45. In the Chinese household, grandparents and other relatives play ________ roles in raising children.A. incapableB. indispensableC. insensibleD. infinite。

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