2021年宁夏省教师资格考试中学英语一考试试题
2021年上半年初中英语教师资格考试真题试卷完美word版
上半年中小学教师资格考试真题试卷《英语学科知识与教学能力》（初级中学）（满分150分）一、单项选取题（本大题共30小题，每小题2分，共60分）1.Walnut trees environment stresses such as drought by producing significant amounts of a substance similar to aspirin・A.turn to B・ confirm toC・ contribute to D. respond to2.John felt great about his upcoming trip to Sidney； indeed, he could hardlycontain his enthusiasm.A.unrestB. uncertainty C・ anxiety D・ excitement3.The professor^ classroom manner was quite ____________ , never revealing the warmthand playfulness she showed in private.A. lively B・ amiable C・ formal D. cheerfulA. he failedB. did he failC. he did failD. had he failedA. to； any B・ in； anyC・ to； any other D. in； any other6.Johnson is a man of great experience, __________ much can be learned・A. for whomB. for whichC・ from that D. from whom7.Which of the following shows the correct sentence stress in normal cases?A.His 'brother is my 'best friend・B.They 'help one 'another in their work・C.They have 'been in the 'countryside recently.D.She 'thought herself 'better 'than 'anyone else・8.The phrase" _____ _ ^exemplifies the incomplete plosion at the junction of words・A.good morning B・ black shirtC・ delicious cherry D・ beautiful jacket9.The synonymous pair u _________ ” differ in degree of formality.A. pass away and pop off B・accuse and chargeC・prison and jail D・tap and faucet10.When using the imperative "Turn it off9 to give an order, the speaker highlightsthe _______ _of the utterance・A. locutionary act B・ illocutionary actC. perlocutionary act D・ indirect speech actsuggests that we should teach lexical chunks rather than single words.A. connotation B・ denotationC・ morphology D. collocation12.u Underlining all the past form verbs in the dialogWis a typical exercise focusingon _______ __ .A. useB. form C・ meaning D・ function13.Which of the following activities may be more appropriate to help students practice anew structure immediately after presentation in class?A. Role play. B・ Group discussion.C. Pattern drill.D. Written homework.14.When teaching students how to give appropriate responses to a congratulation oran apology, the teacher is probably teaching at ____________ ・A. lexical level B・ sentence levelC・ grammatical level D・ discourse level15.Which of the following activities can help develop the skill of listening for gist?A.Listen and find out where Jim lives・B.Listen and decide on the best title for the passage・C・ Listen and underline the words the speaker stresses.D・ Listen to pairs of words and tell if they are the same.16.When an EFL teacher asks his students^How do you know that the author liked the place since he did not tell us explicitly?", he/she is helping students to reach comprehensio n.A. literalB. evaluative C・ inferential D. appreciative17.Which of the following types of questions are mostly used for checking literal comprehension of the text?A. Display questions・ B・ Rhetorical questions.C・ Evaluation questions・D・ Referential questions・18.Which of the following is a typical feature of informal writing?A. A well-organized structure is preferred・B.Short and incomplete sentences are common.C・ Technical terms and definitions are required・D・ A wide range of vocabulary and structural patterns are used・19.Peer-editing during class is an important step of the _______________ a pproach to teaching ・A. genre-based B・ content-basedC・ process-oriented D・ product-oriented20.Portfolios, daily reports and speech delivering are typical means of ____________ ・A. noirn・refercnccd test B・ criterion-referenced testC・ summative assessment D・ formative assessment阅读Passage 1,完毕第21-25小题。
2021年教师资格证考试《初中英语专业面试》真题及答案解析
2021年教师资格证考试《初中英语专业面试》真题及答案解析2021年上半年教师资格证考试《初中英语专业面试》真题及答案解析1 [简答题]（江南博哥）1．题目:语法教学2.内容:End of the Year Partyl want you to remember the rules for school parties.Don' t wear jeans! lf you wear jeans, we won’t let you in.Don ' t bring food to the party. If you do,the teachers will take it away.Don' t leave the gym during the party.If you do, the teachers will call your parents.Don ' t run or shout at the party. lf you do, you’ll have to leave.Please bring your ID card. If you don't have your IDcard, you can't go to the party.3.基本要求:( 1)配合教学内容适当的板书;(2）并对当中的语法进行讲解;(3）试讲时间:约10分钟;(4）全英文试讲。
参考解析：Step 1 Lead-inFree talk: show some picture about some behaviors inlibrary ,and ask them these behaviors are right or wrong. if it's wrong and teacher can use Don‘tStep 2 Presentation(1) teacher show the whole pictures about the party and ask them to answer whether is correct.(For instance, if the behavior is wrong ,students should use the structure of"Don’t--lIf you…will/won’t…”)(2) give students the whole text .Students pick out the sentences with the structure of"Don' t---If you--- will/won' t…”are, and underline them.(3) Students work in pairs to paraphrase the sesentences and try to undersiand the meaning of“Don't…if you…will/won't…”.(4) Tht teacher explains the usage and important points of the negative form of imperative sentence and draw the conclusion about the structure “Don't…-lf you… will/won't…”.step 3 Practice(1) Using structuresShow exercises on the pptAnswer the following questions using the structure"Don'…”. What' s the rule when you watch a movie?What kind of notice signs can you find in school?Do you know some school rules on our campus?（2) Make sentencesMake some sentences with the structure" lf you do …, …. will/won't…”.Step 4 PractiseThe teacher give a topic about the class rules: the necessity of class rule. (For instance: Do you think it is necessary for us to make some rules in our class?) Students can make a list of their class rules and discuss their opinions with their partner according tothe grammar structure “Don’t….”. Step 5 SummaryStudents summarize what they have learned today and the important points of the usage of the structurc“Don’t…lf you…will/won't…”. The teacher stressesthe importance of obeying the rules in different places.step 6 HomeworkMake rules for themselves using " Don 't… lf you…will/won' t-….”.They can share it next class.Blackboard design:略2 [简答题]1题目:阅读教学试讲2.内容:In North America, most students go to school on the school bus. Some students also walk or ride bikes to school.In other parts of the world, things are different. In Japan, most students take trains to school, although others also walk or ride their bikes. In China, it depends on where you are. In big cities, students usually ride bikes to school or take buses. And in places where there are rivers and lakes, like Hongshanhu and Kaishandao,students usually go to school by boat. That must be a lot more fun than taking a bus.3.基本要求。
2021年下半年教师资格考试《高中英语》真题
2021年下半年教师资格考试《英语学科（高中）》真题1. 【单项选择题】Fred took a picture of you, ***_____A. Susan of meB. 选项缺C. Susan took of meD. Susan too a picture2. 【单项选择题】_____female lions guard and feed their *** cubs.A. That male ** helpB. Male lions which helpC. lthough male lions helpD. It is male lions that help3. 【单项选择题】Not ****** is known ____the migration patterns of grizzly bears.A. 选项缺B. thatC. forD. about4. 【单项选择题】The fire ****.can____beckon the firefighters to come to immediate action in case ofa fire.A. approvinglyB. significantlyC. symbolicallyD. 选项缺5. 【单项选择题】Which of the ***** words is NOT a hyp .onym of flower?A. carnationB. chrysanthemumC. carrotD. 选项缺6. 【单项选择题】Which of the following *** is an antonymof lengthen?A. 选项缺B. prolongC. abbreviateD. sustain7. 【单项选择题】Which of the following**** consonants hares the phonetic features [-voiced, +palatal, +affiicative]?A. /∫/B. 选项缺C. /t∫/D. /dʒ/8. 【单项选择题】Which segment in the following word is most likely to be affected by ****?A. postmanB. postmanC. *****D. postman9. 【单项选择题】Which of the **** describes a language phenomenon in which a bilingual speaker *** two languages alternatively in the same conversation or interaction?A. Register varieties.B. ode-switching.C. Ethnic dialect.D. ***** form.10. 【单项选择题】Which of the **** describes a typical linear three-move exchange usually found in classroom?A. Initiation-→response-→follow-up.B. Initiati on→follow-up→****.C. Response-→initiation→follow-up.D. Response-→follow-up→initiation.11. 【单项选择题】When **** pronunciation, a teacher should include phonemes, stress, intonation and in the syllabus.A. consonantB. ****C. rhythmD. speech12. 【单项选择题】If a **** asks students in class,“When do we use passive voice in our daily life?", he/she is trying to draw students' **** to the ——dimension in grammar teaching.A. meaningB. functionC. ***D. sound13. 【单项选择题】When using such sentences as "A long time.../Then... Afterward.../In the end...”in a reading class, a teacher is probably teaching **** at the（）.A. lexical levelB. discoursal ****C. grammatical levelD. phonological level14. 【单项选择题】When a teacher asks the students to listen to a recording to ****** John's flight number and arrival time, what skill does he/she focus on?A. Inferring opinion and attitude.B. Extracting **** information.C. Getting the general information.D. ****meaning from context.15. 【单项选择题】What*** are students engaged in when they read each other's writings, provide feedback and make suggestions for revision before their ****grades them?A. ***B. rainstorming.C. Peer reviewing.D. raft reviewing.16. 【单项选择题】What is a **** trying to do when he/she asks the students to describe what they know about policemen before reading a story about them?A. To **** a passage.B. To make a comment.C. To provide a title.D. To build a schema.17. 【单项选择题】Which of *** following is a display question used by teachers in class?A. What **** to the girl in the story?B. What would you do if you were the girl in the story?C. ******* this story Girl the Thumb, why 0r why not?D. Why do you agree that the girl was a kind-hearted person?18. 【单项选择题】What *** a teacher want the students to do when he/she asks them to find the word of similar meaning to“germinate" in a paragraph?A. To deduce meaning from the context.B. To analyze *** meaning by using syntax.C. To identify new words by using synonyms.D. To apply grammatical rules to guess meaning.19. 【单项选择题】At what ****of a lesson is a teacher likely to conduct a brainstorming activity about a topic?A. Producing.B. ****C. Leading-in.D. Practicing.20. 【单项选择题】**** of the following activities best promotes the development of students' communicative skills?A. oing multiple-choice questions.B. Sharing **** with partners.C. ompleting a summary of the text.D. opying sentences from the dictionary.21. 【单项选择题】What was ****critical about concerning progressive education?A. omplete feedom that teachers grant to students.B. Educational ***** that students need.C. broad social purpose that education has,D. Unique dfferences among students.22. 【单项选择题】How should teaching and curriculum be designed according to Dewey?A. In manners that **** individual differencesB. In ways that foster free and student-driven education.C. In ways that encourage a one-way delivery style of teaching.D. In manners that **** heavily on established pedagogical methods.23. 【单项选择题】Which of the following is **** in meaning to the underlined word "tenet" in Paragraph 5?A. **** .B. Principle.C. Regulation.D. Guideline.24. 【单项选择题】What does **** refer to according to Dewey?A. We never learn anything from our negativeexperiences.B. nimals and **** beings can learn from past experiences.C. Only positive experiences affect the natureof one's experiences.D. Experiences gained from the past influence one's future experiences.25. 【单项选择题】What does the ****“one man's meat i s another man's poison" suggest?A. Teachers should teach all their students the same materials.B. Quality **** that focuses on past experiences should be offered.C. Teachers should teach all their students what they believe are important.D. **** education that values individual development should be provided.26. 【单项选择题】What can be iferred from the result of "the bat-and-ball question ****?A. Philosophers, economists, and social scientists tend to make a fuss over a trivial issue.B. Human beings are not as rational as theythink they are when facing an uncertain situation.C. Human *** think quickly and confidenty when responding to a simple arithmetic ****D. aniel Kahneman has atained great successas a Nobel Laureate and proessor of psyehology.27. 【单项选择题】What does the **** phrase "a subtle curse"in Paragraph 5 suggest?A. Human beings are **** with some thinking ****B. Intelligence helps reduce committing thinking errors.C. Thinking errors are a spell cast upon humanbeings.D. Smarter people are prone to some thinkingerrors.28. 【单项选择题】What are people **** to do when facing an uncertain situation according to the ****?A. To skip less important information.B. To rely on a **** mental shortcuts.C. To examine the relevant statistical data.D. To seek an answer requiring the least mental effort.29. 【单项选择题】What does **** made by West and his colleagues demonstrate?A. Self- awareness of one's own biases does not help an individual to control them.B. The ******* people are, the less vulnerable they are to reasoning biases.C. People will improve their thinking capacity when they are aware of their thinking errorsD. People may avoid committing thinking errors when realizing the mistakes they have made.30. 【单项选择题】What **** dicssed by the author in subse quent paragraphs?A. The impact of bais on human intelligenceB. The reasons why intelligence improves thiking.C. The relationship between intelligence and thinking errors.D. The correlation *** intuitive ***and me ntal performance.31. 【简答题】学习策略主要指学生为促进语言学习和语言运用而采取的各种行动和步骤。
2021年下半年教师资格考试《初中英语》真题及答案
2021年下半年教师资格考试《英语学科（初中）》真题1. 【单项选择题】______ Thames is famous throughout the world for its history, its culture,etc.B. anC. /D. The正确答案 D【答案解析】题干意为：泰晤士河因为其历史、文化等因素闻名于世。
泰晤士河为专有名词，特指泰晤士河the Thames，因此前面要加定冠词the。
A项，为不定冠词a，表泛指。
B项，为不定冠词an，表泛指。
C项，为零冠词用法。
2. 【单项选择题】The dancer and ______ has already arrived at the concert hall.A. singerB. a singerC. the singerD. singers正确答案 A【答案解析】由has可知是同一个人，故选A。
题干意为：这位舞蹈演员兼歌手已经到达了音乐厅。
根据空格后的has 可知：主语为单数，表示一个人的双重身份，所以and后的singer无需添加冠词。
故选A项。
B项，一名歌手，此时主语为复数。
C项，这名歌手，此时主语为复数。
D项，歌手们，此时主语为复数。
3. 【单项选择题】The reason why she didn't show up at the party is ______ she got stuck in a traffic jam.A. asB. becauseC. forD. that正确答案 D【答案解析】本题主要考查表语从句连接词的用法。
题干意为：她没有在聚会上露面的原因是她遇上了交通堵塞。
首先分析句子结构，整句话的谓语动词由is充当，构成主系表结构。
The reason why she didn't show up at the party是主语，其中why引导了定语从句修饰the reason，去掉从句部分，主语为the reason，所以符合表语从句常见结构：The reason is that，that后引导表语从句。
2021上半年教师资格高中英语真题及答案(完整文字版)
2021上半年教师资格高中英语真题及答案（完整文字版）2021年上半年中小学教师资格考试英语学科知识与教学能力真题及答案（高级中学）目录2021年上半年中小学教师资格考试英语学科知识与教学能力真题（高级中学） ......................................................................... .............................................................. 1 2021年上半年中小学教师资格考试英语学科知识与教学能力真题答案（高级中学） ......................................................................... . (10)2021年上半年中小学教师资格考试英语学科知识与教学能力真题（高级中学）一、单项选择题（本大题共30小题，每小题2分，共60分）1.Which of the following shows the proper pronunciation of “whose” in the sentence “In American，Li stayed in a family whose landlady could help him with his English”？A．[hus] B．[huz] C．[hu：s] D．[hu：z]2.In terms of the place of articulation，[t][d][z][s][n]are all＿＿.A.palatalB.alveolarC.bilabialD.dental3.In Rome，tourists may easily get＿＿because all the streets look the same. A.disoriented B.deluded C.distracted D.delineated4.He immediately replied with an ＿＿“YES” to the request that he attend the public hearing. A.effective B.eloquent第 1 页共 14 页C.emotionalD.emphatic5.Perseverance，modesty and opportunity are the＿＿factors for the girl’s success in her career.A.contributedB.contributingC.contributorD.contribution6.Through doing this，the teacher will be able to ascertain the extent to ＿＿the children understand what they are reading.A.howB.whichC.thatD.what7.Before you leave the office，＿＿all lights are out. A.see whichB.seeing thatC.to see thatD.see to it that8. ＿＿she heard her grandfather was born in Germany. A.That was from her mum B.It was her mum that C.It was from her mum that D.It was her mum whom9.In ordinary conversations，participants are expected，first of all，to＿＿，otherwise，communication would break down.A.stand straightB.coordinateC.speak the truthD.cooperate10.The language used to describe the language itself is called＿＿.A.paralanguageB.special languageC.metalanguageD.interlanguage11.The first P in the PPP teaching model stands for＿＿，which aims to get learners to perceive the form and meaning of a structure.A.practiceB.productionC.presentationD.preparation12.The main objective of mechanical practice is to help learners to absorb thoroughly the＿＿of a language item.A.meaningB.functionC.contextD.form13.The＿＿method is more fitted to the explicit presentation of grammar when the basic第 2 页共 14 页structure is being identified.A.inductiveB.contrastiveparativeD.deductive14.Which of the following can be regarded as a communicative language task？rmation-gap activity.B.Dictation.C.Sentence transformation.D.Blank-filling.15.If a teacher asks students to concentrate on such features asstructure/coherence and cohesion of a text，he/she aims at delevoping students’ ＿＿ .A.strategic competenceB.culture awarenessmunicative competenceD.discourse awareness16.English teachers often ask students to＿＿a passage to get the gist ofit. A.skim B.scan C.predict D.describe17.The correct meaning of a lexical item in a given context is＿＿. A.the one provided in a dictionary B.the one which best fits the context C.thecentral or core meaning of the item D.the one which is assumed to be correct18.In writing，students may not know how to put something into properEnglish and thus ask their teacher for help.Here the teacher is to play therole of a/an＿＿.A.facilitatorB.assessorC.controllerD.participant19.A/An＿＿language test，such as IELTS or TOEFL，is developed on thebasis of a fixed standard.A.norm-referencedB.peer-referencedC.individual-referencedD.criterion-referenced20.A systematic textbook evaluation is NOT to examine whether a textbook＿＿. A.covers all grammatical rules B.provides authentic language C.matches the needs of learnersD.can help realize the objectives of a language program第 3 页共 14 页请阅读Passage 1，完成第21～25小题。
2021下半年教师资格考试《高中英语学科》真题及答案
2021下半年教师资格考试《高中英语学科》真题及答案2021年教师资格考试结束啦，在这里提前预祝考生们都能取得好成绩!2021下半年教师资格考试《高中英语学科》真题及答案一、单项选择题1、…… sound of “th“ in “thin“ (2分)参考答案:A. voiceless, dental, and fricative2、……Of all the following pairs of words (2分)参考答案:A. boot and bought3、……can fly very high in (2分)参考答案:C. Birds...the4、……In my opinion she is kind and polite,so I (2分)参考答案:D. accidental5、……With spring approaching,the pink of the (2分)参考答案:A. show6、……I am here just in case anything out (2分)参考答案:B.happen7、……I look back on this pleasant holiday in Beijing (2分)参考答案:D. nothing but8、……Tom,take this baggage and put it (2分)参考答案:C.wherever9、……What is the main rhetoric devise used in (2分)参考答案:B.Metonymy10、…… inference in the brackets of the following sentences is (2分)参考答案:B.Don’t sit on Carol’s bed. (Carol has s bed.)11、……instructions is helpful in developing students' ability (2分)参考答案:B. listen to a story and work out the writer’s intention.12、……The most suitable question type to cheek students' comprehension (2分)参考答案:B. referential questions13、……Diagnostic test is often used for (2分)参考答案:A. Finding out what students know and don’t know14、……activities is often used to develop students's speaking (2分)参考答案:A. identifying and correcting oral mistakes15、……If a teacher asks studentes to make their own learining plan (2分)参考答案:A. cognitive strategy16、……When a teacher tells the students that the word “dog“ (2分)参考答案:D. connotative meaning17、……the last step in the process of writing essays (2分)参考答案:A. Editing the writing18、……The main purpose of asking questions about the topic before (2分)参考答案:C. activate students’ schemata19、……to fill in the blanks in a passage with “that“,“which “ (2分)参考答案:B. syntactic level20、……to talk about their hobbies in groups, (2分)参考答案:C. peer interaction21、……is true of Garcia as a Latino writer according to passage (2分)参考答案:21. A.She offered insight into the confrontation between two cultures.22、……advantage do the new generation Latino writers (2分)参考答案:22. C.The former are able to express ideas from a bi-cultural perspective.23、……is true of the Latino writers according to Paragraph2 (2分)参考答案:23. A.Their works are full of obscurities.24、……be drawn from Villasenor's experience (2分)参考答案:24. A.Some editors of mainstream publishers are critical.25、……new generation Latino writers do to get (2分)参考答案:25. A.They avoided writing those exotic for readers.26、……is closet in meaning to the underlined phrase (2分)参考答案:D. Causing disagreement.27、……why does the author cite the findings of previous (2分)参考答案:D. To provide empirical data to confirm a prior belief.28、……can be inferred form the passage (2分)参考答案:C.Westerners focus on individualism while East Asians on collectivism.29、……a significant breakthrough achieved by cultural (2分)参考答案:B. It correlates cultural differences with different brain activities.30、……may best describe the author's attitude towards universal (2分)参考答案:B. Positive.二、简答题31、……简述教学日志(teaching journal)的含义(5分)和三个作用(9分)，列出教师撰写教学日志的三点注意事项。
2021上半年教师资格考试高中英语真题及答案
2021上半年教师资格考试高中英语真题及答案第1部分：单项选择题，共20题，每题只有一个正确答案,多选或少选均不得分。
1.[单选题]Which of the following English phonemes has more than one allophone based on its position in a word?A)/w/B)/j/C)/m/D)/l/答案:D解析:本题考查音系学。
句意：根据其在单词中的位置，以下哪个英语音素有一个以上的音位变体？/l/在leaf /lif/中是清晰舌边音[l]，而在feel/fil/中是模糊舌边音[]；D项/l/有一个以上的音位变体，其余选项不符合。
故本题选D。
2.[单选题]What is the right pronunciation of the word “permit” when it is used as a noun?A)['pmit]B)[p'mt]C)[p:'mt]D)['p:mit]答案:D解析:本题考查音系学。
单词permit作名词时重音在第一个音节上，为/pmt/且为长元音；作动词时重音在第二个音节上，/pmt/。
故本题选D。
3.[单选题]Astronomer Heidi Hammer, a proponent of science education, conveys a passion for planetary science that her fascinated audience find ______.A)equivocalB)archaicC)timidD)infectious答案:D解析:本题考查形容词辨析。
句意：宇航员海蒂·汉莫，一个科学教育的支持者，她传递出的对行星科学的热爱使得为她着迷的观众都被感染到。
equivocal意为“模棱两可的；怀疑的”；archaic意为“陈旧的”；timid意为“胆小的；怯懦的”；infectious意为“传染的；感染的”。
2021上半年教师资格考试初中英语真题及答案
2021上半年教师资格考试初中英语真题及答案第1部分：单项选择题，共19题，每题只有一个正确答案,多选或少选均不得分。
1.[单选题]Which of the following shows the proper pronunciation of the English consonant cluster “spl”in the word “splash”?A)[spl]B)[spl]C)[spl]D)[spl]答案:C解析:本题考查语音学。
splash中spl的发音为/spl/，故本题选C。
2.[单选题]The English phonemes /u:/ and /u/ differ in ______.A)length and lip roundingB)lip roundingC)length and tongue positionD)tongue position答案:A解析:本题考查语音学。
/u:/和/u/的发音区别第一点在于前者是长音，后者是短音；第二点在于两个音都是圆唇音，但是后者嘴型更小一些，故本题选A。
3.[单选题]The Arctic wolf is clearly a very ______ animal, for it is able to survive subzero temperatures, long periods of darkness, and days without food.A)ferociousB)hardyC)aggressiveD)docile答案:B解析:本题考查形容词辨析。
句意：北极狼显然是一种非常耐寒的动物，因为它能够在零度以下的温度、长时间的黑暗和没有食物的日子里生存。
ferocious意为“残忍的”；hardy 意为“适应力强的，耐寒的”；aggressive意为“好斗的”；docile意为“温顺的”。
根据句意可知B项符合句意。
故本题选B。
2021下半年教师资格证英语学科知识与能力(高级中学)真题及答案
2021年下半年教师资格证考试试题及答案一——英语学科知识与教学才能(高级中学)一、单项选择题(本大题共30小题，每题2分，共60分)在每题列出的四个备选项中选择一个最正确答案。
请用28铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案字母按要求涂黑。
错选、多项选择或未选均无分。
1. Which of the following shows the proper rhythmical节奏的pattern of the sentence?1.【答案】A。
解析：考察句子重读。
一般来说，句子中的实词需要重读，比方名词、主要动词(不包括be动词)、形容词、副词、数词等。
虚词多数情况下不重读，比方代词、介词、冠词、连词等。
另外，句子中要重读的词假设为双音节或多音节词，重音一般就落在该词的重读音节上，像本句中的expensive就是这种情况。
2. In terms of manner of articulation发音方法, the sounds [p], [b], [t], [d], [k], [g]are__________.A. affricates塞擦音B. fricatives擦音C. bilabialD. oral stops2.【答案】D。
解析：考察辅音的分类。
根据发音方式不同，英语的辅音可以分为：塞音(stop)、鼻音(nasal)、擦音(fricative)、近音(approximant)、边音(lateral)、塞擦音(affricate)等。
[p]，[b]，[tl，[d]，[k],[g]属于气息非常强烈的通过口腔的爆破音，也称作塞音。
3. The producers of oil and other __________ commodities have an advantage.A. fragileB. nonperishableC. waterproofedD. stainless3.【答案】B。
解析：考察形容词辨析。
2021年上半年教师资格证考试《初中英语专业面试》真题及答案解析
2021年上半年教师资格证考试《初中英语专业面试》真题及答案解析1. 【简答题】1．题目:语法教学2.内容:End of the Year Partyl want you to remem（江南博哥）ber the rules for school parties.Don' t wear jeans! lf you wear jeans, we won’t let you in.Don ' t bring food to the party. If you do,the teachers will take it away.Don' t leave the gym during the party.If you do, the teachers will call your parents.Don ' t run or shout at the party. lf you do, you’ll have to leave. Please bring your ID card. If you don't have your IDcard, you can't go to the party.3.基本要求:( 1)配合教学内容适当的板书;(2）并对当中的语法进行讲解;(3）试讲时间:约10分钟;(4）全英文试讲。
请查看答案解析后对本题进行判断：答对了答错了参考解析：Step 1 Lead-inFree talk: show some picture about some behaviors in library ,and ask them these behaviors are right or wrong. if it's wrong and teacher can use Don‘tStep 2 Presentation(1) teacher show the whole pictures about the party and ask them to answer whether is correct.(For instance, if the behavior iswrong ,students should use the structure of"Don’t--lIf you…will/won’t…”)(2) give students the whole text .Students pick out the sentences with the structure of"Don' t---If you--- will/won' t…”are, and underline them.(3) Students work in pairs to paraphrase the sesentences and try to undersiand the meaning of“Don't…if you… will/won't…”.(4) Tht teacher explains the usage and important points of the negative form of imperative sentence and draw the conclusion about the structure “Don't…-lf you… will/won't…”.step 3 Practice(1) Using structuresShow exercises on the pptAnswer the following questions using the structure"Don'…”.What' s the rule when you watch a movie?What kind of notice signs can you find in school?Do you know some school rules on our campus?（2) Make sentencesMake some sentences with the structure" lf you do …, ….will/won't…”.Step 4 PractiseThe teacher give a topic about the class rules: the necessity ofclass rule. (For instance: Do you think it is necessary for us to make some rules in our class?) Students can make a list of theirclass rules and discuss their opinions with their partner according tothe grammar structure “Don’t….”.Step 5 SummaryStudents summarize what they have learned today and the important points of the usage of the structurc“Don’t…lf you… will/won't…”. The teacher stressesthe importance of obeying the rules in different places.step 6 HomeworkMake rules for themselves using " Don 't… lf you…will/won' t-….”.They can share it next class.Blackboard design:略2. 【简答题】1题目:阅读教学试讲2.内容:In North America, most students go to school on the school bus. Some students also walk or ride bikes to school.In other parts of the world, things are different. In Japan, most students take trains to school, although others also walk or ride their bikes. In China, it depends on where you are. In big cities, students usually ride bikesto school or take buses. And in places where there are rivers and lakes, like Hongshanhu and Kaishandao, students usually go to schoolby boat. That must be a lot more fun than taking a bus.3.基本要求。
2021年教师资格《初中英语学科知识与教学能力》 真题试卷及答案解析
A 、 Labelling pictures according to their contents ．B 、 Sequencing the pictures according to the story ．C 、 Matching the pictures with the headings ．D 、 Commenting on the pictures ．A 、 dialectalB 、 stylisticC 、 evaluatively differentD 、 semantically differentA 、 PPPB 、 TBLTC 、 CLTD 、 TPRA 、 The method involves making a comparison between foreign language and mother language.B 、 The method involves correcting the mistakes timely.C 、 Mother tongue is accepted in the classroom as the target language.D 、 Emphasis is laid upon using oral language in the classroom; some reading and writing might be done as homework.A 、 language performanceB 、 language accumulatingC 、 language acquisitionD 、 language memorizingA 、 No matter whatB 、 WhateverC 、 No matter howD 、 However hardA 、 normal speed2021年教师资格《初中英语学科知识与教学能力》第1题 单项选择题 （每题2分，共30题，共60分） 下列每小题的四个选项中，只有一项是最符合题意的正确答案，多选、错选或不选均不得分。
2021年下半年教师资格证考试《初中英语》真题及答案
⼀. 选择题：下列选项中只有⼀项最符合题意，请从下列选项中选出正确答案。
1.______ Thames is famous throughout the world for its history, its culture,etc.A.AB.AnC./D.The2.The dancer and ______ has already arrived at the concert hall.A.singerB.a singerC.the singerD.singers3.The reason why she didn't show up at the party is ______ she got stuck in a traffic jam.A.asB.becauseC.forD.that4.The word formation process of “math(s)” from “mathematics” is ______.A.backformationB.conversionC.clippingD.blending5.The movie was so popular that it was ______ one more week.A.extendedB.delayedC.upliftedD.suspended6.The two cats could be ______ only by the number of the rings on their tails, otherwise they were exactly alike.A.separatedB.dividedC.disconnectedD.differentiated7.Which of the following sets of English consonants has the same manner of articulation?A./p, b, k, g/B./m, θ, s, ʃ/C./t, d, tr, dr/D./d, ʃ, θ, ð/8.Which of the following shows the correct word stress for “nationalistic”?A./ˌnæʃənə'lɪstɪk/B./'næʃənəlɪstɪk/C./ˌnæ'ʃənəlɪstɪk/D./ˌnæʃənəlɪs'tɪk/9.Interlanguage refers to a system of rules developed in the minds of L2 learners, which has some features of ______ plus some that are independent of ______.A.the L1, the LlB.the L2, the L2C.the L1 and L2, the LlD.the L1 and L2, the L1 and L210.Which of the following statements is true about the second language development?A.Receptive skills may develop simultaneously with productive skills.B.Productive skills are much easier to be acquired than receptive skills.C.Receptive and productive skills are susceptible to first language influence.D.Receptive and productive skills develop equally well for most L2 learners.11.When teaching pronunciation, a teacher should include phonemes, stress, intonation and ______in the syllabus.A.consonantB.vowelC.rhythmD.speech12.If a teacher asks students in class,"When do we use passive voice in our daily life?",he/she is tying to draw students' attention to the______ in grammar teaching.A.meaningB.functionC.formD.sound13.When using such sentences as "A long time ago../Then.../ afterwards.../In the end..."in a reading class, a teacher is probably teaching language at the ______.A.lexical levelB.discourse levelC.grammatical levelD.phonological level14.When a teacher asks the students to listen to a recording to find out John's flight number and arrival time, what skills does he/she focus on?（）A.Inferring opinion and attitude.B.Extracting specific information.C.Getting the general information.D.Deducing meaning from context.15.What activity are students engaged in when they read each other's writings, provide feedback and make suggestions for revision before their teacher grades them?A.Discussing.B.Brainstorming.C.Peer reviewing.D.Draft reviewing.16.What is a teacher trying to do when he/she asks the students to describe what they know about policemen before reading a story about them?A.To review a passage.B.To make a comment.C.To provide a title.D.To build a schema.17.Which of the following is a display question used by teachers in class?A.What happened to the girl in the story?B.What would you do if you were the girl in the story?C.Do you like this story Girl the Thumb,why or why not?D.Why do you agree that the girl was a kind-hearted person?18.What does a teacher want the students to do when he/she asks them to find a word of similar meaning to“germinate” in a paragraph?A.To deduce meaning from the context.B.To analyze word meaning by using syntax.C.To identify new words by using synonyms.D.To apply grammatical rules to guess meaning.19.At what stage of a lesson is a teacher likely to conduct a brainstorming activity about a topic?A.Producing.B.Checking.C.Leading-in.D.Practicing.20.Which of the following activities best promotes the development of students' communicative skills?A.Doing multiple-choice questions.B.Sharing information with partners.pleting a summary of the text.D.Copying sentences from the dictionary⼆. 简答题：题⼲题⼲要求进⾏作答。
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宁夏省教师资格考试中学英语(一)考试试题
一、单项选取题
1、引导学生辨别勇敢和鲁莽、忍让和退缩是属于刺激__。
A．获得
B．消退
C．分化
D．泛化
2、班主任工作是从开始。
A：评估学生操行
B：教诲个别学生
C：理解和研究学生
D：组建班集体
3、依照桑代克尝试一错误说，学习基本规律有三效果律、练习律和____
A：准备律
B：刺激律
C：失败一成功律
D：成功一成功律
4、”教诲有法可依，但无定法可抄”，这阐明教师劳动具备。
A：情境性
B：创造性
C：示范性
D：个别性
5、一位新入园孩子问教师：“妈妈什么时候来接我?”下列四种回答中哪种最适当?
A：你当前想妈妈了吗?妈妈一下班就会来接你
B：你想妈妈时候，妈妈就来接你了
C：妈妈下午四点半来接你
D：下午放学后．妈妈来接你
6、国内古代四大创造对人类文明与进步产生了巨大影响。
其中，在增进不同地区文化交流中最先发挥作用是（）
A：造纸术
B：指南针
C：火药
D：印刷术
7、《学记》中提出“道而弗牵，强而弗抑，开而弗达”，是规定教学中贯彻____ A：唯一工作
B：中心工作
C：必要工作
D：重要工作
8、某小学三年级教师在教“笑迎”这一新词时，一方面复习“跃进”、“斗志昂扬”等词语。
“跃进”“跃”字右面一半就是“笑”字下半部，“斗志昂扬”“昂”字下半部加上“辶”就构成了“迎”。
然后学生再学习新词“笑迎”，就很容易掌握了。
这位教师运用是____教学原则。
A：斯金纳
B：苏霍姆林斯基
C：维果斯基
D：班杜拉
9、人身心发展状态和限度称为____
A：阶级性
B：生产性
C：级别性
D：相对独立性
10、先行组织者教学方略是给学习者提供__
A．图表
B．新知识
C．认知框架
D．以上都对
11、是迄今为止出土世界上最大艺术宝库，被誉为世界“第八大奇迹”。
A：秦始皇陵兵马俑
B：敦煌莫高窟
C：故宫
D：明十三陵
12、”学会关怀”是下列哪些德育模式所强调____
A：认知模式
B：体谅模式
C：价值澄清模式
D：社会模仿模式
13、形式训练说代表人物是____
A：领略
B：应用
C：知识
D：分析
14、下列不是PowerPoint视图方式是。
A：大纲视图
B：页面视图
C：普通视图
D：幻灯片视图
15、”建国君民，教学为先”这句话反映了__
A．教诲与经济关系
B．教诲与政治关系
C．教诲与科技关系
D．教诲与文化关系
16、《中华人民共和国义务教诲法》规定，义务教诲和基本教诲阶段，学校教诲必要做到“两个全面”，即____
A：全面普及义务教诲．全面扫除青壮年文盲
B：全面进行教诲改革．全面发展职业教诲
C：全面贯彻党教诲方针．全面提高教诲质量
D：全面发展．面向全体
17、人们看到某件制品时思维经常被其惯惯用途所束缚，很难看到它别方面功能叫做__。
A．功能固着
B．定势
C．习惯
D．认知风格
18、教诲阻碍社会进步和个体发展悲观影响和作用是教诲【】
A：正向功能
B：负向功能
C：显性功能
D：隐性功能
19、在教学中，通过学生观测所学事物或教师语言形象描述，引导学生形成对所学事物、过程清晰表象，丰富她们感性结识，从而使她们可以对的理解课本知识和发展结识能力原则是。
A：直观性原则
B：启发性原则
C：循序渐进原则
D：巩固性原则
20、曹操“何以解忧，唯有杜康”诗句中“杜康”，是指。
A：益友
B：胜景
C：美酒
D：民歌
21、最早提出自我效能感心理学家是__
A．班杜拉
B．斯金纳
C．布鲁纳
D．维纳
二、多项选取题
1、设计教学法长处在于（）
A：强调学科内容科学性
B：有助于系统知识掌握
C：能激发学生学习动机
D：有助于调动学生学习积极性
E：对教学设施和条件规定不高
2、最早提出着名遗忘曲线心理学家是
A：艾宾浩斯
B：巴甫洛夫
C：冯特
D：弗洛伊德
3、课堂管理始终制约着教学和评价有效进行，具备__。
A．维持动机作用
B．增进和维持功能
C．思想教诲作用
D．培养纪律功能
4、与幼儿园相比，家庭教诲特点是____
A：目性
B：组织性
C：随意性
D：筹划性
5、教师选取教学办法重要根据是____
A：讲授法
B：发现法
C：掌握学习法
D：头脑风暴法
6、运用已有知识经验，从问题提供各种信息中寻找最佳答案思维方式是____ A：直觉思维
B：聚合思维
C：抽象思维
D：发散思维
7、直观教学中要注意突出直观对象，淡化背景，其中可用感知规律有（）
A：强度律
B：差别律
C：活动律
D：组合律
E：同一律
8、小朋友发展源泉是。
A：小朋友主体活动
B：机体构造和功能
C：家庭和社会教诲
D：社会环境
9、在下列认知风格中，容易给学习带来不利影响认知风格是____
A：计算
B：想象
C：音乐
D：情感
10、当今教师在教学中倡导反思教学，这是古代先贤（）行为在当代延伸。
A：诲人不倦
B：反躬自省
C：教学相长
D：为人师表
11、整个教学办法体系中运用最多、最广一种办法是。
A：讲授法
B：讨论法
C：读书指引法
D：谈话法
12、(4月)心理学家提出了发展核心期或最佳期概念，其根据是身心发展。
A：顺序性
B：阶段性
C：不平衡性
D：互补性
13、国内学前教诲中所特有一条原则是。
A：独立自主性原则
B：发展适当性原则
C：保教结合原则
D：综合性原则
14、关于教诲来源问题上，心理来源论者所强调是____
A：坚持人文教诲为主
B：坚持科学教诲为主
C：坚持人文教诲与科学教诲携手并进
D：要看状况而定
15、一位教师走进教室时，刚刚推开虚掩着教室门，突然一把扫帚掉了下来．不偏不倚，正好打在教师讲义夹上，课堂上一片哗然。
这分明是学生搞恶作剧。
下列解决方式，最恰当一项是____
A：教师大发雷霆．及时查找恶作剧人
B：自我解嘲地笑着说“看来我工作中问题不少，连扫帚都向我表达不满了．但愿你们在课后也给我提提意见，协助我改进工作吧!”
C：稍作整顿．批评谴责学生
D：认真地说“我就喜欢接受她人挑战。
”
16、当代认知心理学大多把人记忆系统分为多少个子系统?
A：3
B：4
C：5
D：6
17、要想使学生学习上恶性循环转变成良性循环，核心在于__。
A．变化学生成败体验
B．使她获得学习上成就感
C．改进学生知识技能掌握状况
D．弥补其基本知识和基本技能方面欠缺
18、教诲自身当代化详细涉及（）
A：教诲条件设备当代化
B：教师素质当代化
C：教诲观念当代化
D：教诲内容当代化
19、在国内，长期通行看法是把教学当作是一种____
A：教师教活动
B：学生学活动
C：新旧观念联系和系统化过程
D：特殊结识活动
20、下面哪些是属于普通能力？__
A．记忆力
B．注意力
C．观测力
D．色彩鉴别力
E．节奏感知力
21、古代教诲普通是指时期教诲。
A：原始社会
B：奴隶社会
C：封建社会
D：以上都是
E：终身性和将来性。