任务型阅读综合练习题 百度文库
五篇任务型阅读附解析
A任务型阅读(共10 小题；每小题1 分，满分10 分)请阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。
注意: 每个空格只填一个单词。
“Whatever your job is, the chances are that one of these machines can do it faster or better than you can.”As innovation accelerates, thousands of jobs will disappear, just as it has happened in the previous cycles of industrial revolutions. Machines powered by narrow AI algorithms can already perform certain 3-D tasks (“dull, dirty and dangerous”) much better than humans. This may create enormous pain for those who are losing their jobs over the next few years, particularly if they don't acquire the computer-related skills that would enable them to find more creative opportunities. We must learn from the previous waves of creative destruction if we are to lessen human suffering and increasing inequality.For example, some statistics indicate that as much as 3% of the population in developed countries work as drivers. When automated cars become a reality in the next 15 to 25 years, we must offer people who will be “structurally unemployed” some sort of compensation income, training and re-positioning opportunities.Fortunately, the Schumpeterian waves of destructive innovation also create jobs. History has shown disruptive innovations are not always a zero-sum game. In the long run, the loss of low-added-value jobs to machines can have a positive impact in the overall quality of life of most workers.The ATM paradox is a good example of this. As the use of automatic teller machines spread in the 1980s and '90s, many predicted massive unemployment in the banking sector. Instead,ATMs created more jobs as the cost of opening new agencies decreased. The number of agencies multiplied, as did the portfolio of banking products. Thanks to automation, going to the bank offers a much better customer experience than in previous decades. And the jobs in the industry became better paid and were of better quality.This optimist scenario assumes, however, that education systems will do a better job of preparing our children to become good at what humans do best: creative and critical thinking. Less learning-by-heart and more learning-by-doing. Fewer clerical skills and more philosophical insights about human nature and how to cater to its infinite needs for art and culture.To become creative and critical thinkers, our children will need knowledge and wisdom more than raw data points. They need to ask “why?”, “how?” and “what if?” more often than “what?”, “who?”and “when?”And they must construct this knowledge by relying on databases as cognitive partners as soon as they learn how to read and write.Thus, the future of human-machine cooperation looks less like the scenario in the Terminator movies and more like a Minority Report-style of “augmented intelligence”. There will be jobs if we adapt the education system to equip our children to do what humans are good at: to think critically and creatively, to develop knowledge and wisdom, to appreciate and create beautiful works of art. That does not mean it will be a painless transition. Machines and automation will likely take away millions of low-quality jobs as it has happened in the past. But better-quality jobs will likely replace them, requiring less physical effort and shorter hours to deliver better results.【答案】51. steal / take52. worrying53. seemingly54. ahead / earlier55. trained/retrained56. satisfaction57. equipping / preparing58. involving59. Transition60. productive / fruitful【解析】本文是一篇说明文，是科普类的文章。
(完整版)英语任务型阅读练习题及答案
(完整版)英语任务型阅读练习题及答案一、英语任务型阅读1．阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）What can you do when someone hurts you? Most people may be angry or even fight with the one who hurts him or her. But it's not a good idea. The best way is to forgive him or her. Although it is not easy for us to forgive people who hurt us, it is possible. "Forgiveness makes people hopeful. And it is good for our health," says Fredric, Ph. D. the writer of the book called Forgive for God.But how can we forgive others?First, think of something beautiful and try to get yourself happy.Second, don't wait for others to say sorry to you. If some people hurt you, they won't say sorry to you. They may just want to hurt you or they just don't see things the same way.Third, try to see things in others' shoes. You can write a letter to yourself from the offender's （冒犯者）point. That can make you understand others better and make yourself happier.At last, don't forget to forgive yourself. For some people, forgiving themselves is the biggest challenge（挑战）. And it also makes you more confident.（1）When someone hurts you, what should you do？（不超过5个词）（2）What makes people hopeful? （不超过5个词）（3）How many ways does the writer offer us? （不超过5个词）2．阅读理解Laurence Kim was born in Salt Lake City, Utah, on November 11, 1951. He was not like other children when he was young. A medical scan （扫描） showed that the two halves of his brain were not connected in the usual way. He developed an amazing memory. He started to read when he was two. He remembered everything he had read.To read more quickly, he read the left page with his left eye and the right page with his right eye. By reading the two pages at the same time, ⑴看完一本书花他不到一小时的时间。
4. 综合型阅读
六、(2019甘肃兰州)任务型阅读理解(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)阅读下面的短文，按要求完成后面的小题。
(2019甘肃兰州)Traveling by subway can sometimes be a challenge, especially during rush hour. You have to fight your way into the carriage (车厢), and keep away from others' hot water. The smells of some passengers' food are very strong, too.Since April, the local government of Beijing has collected public opinions on the new Beijing Subway Passenger Rules. The rules say that if passengers have bad manners while on the subway, they will end up with bad credit (信用) scores or even being refused by the subway. Four kinds of behaviors (行为) were added to the new rules. They include stealing others' seats, eating drinking, handing out advertisements, and not paying for the tickets.As for eating and drinking on the subway,①不同的人有不同的观点。
Some people support the rules that all passengers except babies and people with certain health problems are not allowed to cat or drink on the subway.②They have pointed out that the smell of food and drink can make other passengers unhappy.However, others question this rule, saying that drinking water should be allowed③______________ people can get thirsty after long rides on the crowded subway.76. What has the local government of Beijing collected since April?________________________________________________________________________77. Please list two kinds of bad behaviors on the subway according to the new rules._______________________________________________________________________78.请将文中①处画线句子翻译成英语。
高考英语任务型阅读训练经典题目(含答案)100
高考英语任务型阅读训练经典题目(含答案)100一、高中英语任务型阅读1．请认真阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格里填上一个最恰当的单词。
注意：每个空格只填1个单词。
Asthma(哮喘) is a long-lasting breathing disease that affects millions of Americans, many of whom are children. People who get asthma will suffer from lack of breath, difficulty in breathing or coughing--which are caused by the tightening of the muscles in airways. Untreated asthma can lead to poor lung function and death, but asthma can also be effectively controlled with proper treatments.Research is discovering genes that contribute to the development of asthma. This development has pointed researchers to the role of indoor and outdoor pollution as environmental factors that contribute to the increased occurrence of asthma.The Indoor PollutionIndoor pollution has increased with the developments in building materials and in heating and air conditioning systems. In addition to poisonous gases that come from paint, other materials like dust and perfumes used in household products such as washing powder are recycled continuously through the house, winter and summer.Unlike the days before central heating or before whole-house air conditioning, these materials and chemicals cannot get out of modern homes. Most often, they cause breathing problems in the members of the family with the least-developed autoimmune(自身免疫的) systems. Proper venting (通风) and use of environmentally-friendly building materials and carpeting can help reduce the presence of these chemicals.The Out door pollutionResearchers have also established outdoor pollution's role as a probable cause of asthma. Asthma has been proven to result from some fuel products. Smog and the small matters carried by it have been recognized as a factor which leads to asthma since the 19th century when London saw more and more diseases in the industrial population. Industrial pollutants and other chemicals which are produced in water treatment and open treated water like that found in the swimming pools also contribute to increased cases of asthma as well as other illnesses.Those most affected by the increase of industrial and environmental pollution are children. Although much has been done to control the levels of pollution in the US, there still remains much to do as it is a worldwide phenomenon. Until an international effort can be made to limit carbon emissions, the occurrence of environmental asthma will probably continue to increase.／results／effects；Factors；caused/ increased；Besides；remain/ stay；increased/ increasing；harmful；prevented/stopped/ kept/ away/ free/ freed【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，分析了哮喘产生的原因，从室内污染和室外污染两个方面来进行阐述。
最新 七年级英语上册任务型阅读综合测试(含答案)
最新七年级英语上册任务型阅读综合测试（含答案）一、七年级英语上册任务型阅读专项目练习（含答案解析）1．阅读下面短文，根据其内容完成后面各项任务。
I'm Mike I'm a middle school student. I learn many subjects in school. 我最喜欢的科目是科学The science teacher Mrs Green, is my friend Jill's mother. She is nice and she teaches very well.I like maths because I think it is so interesting. I always do very well in the mathstests （测试）. My friends say I am clever （聪明的）, but I don' t think so. I just work very hard.I also like geography. I like learning about people and places. I want to know what they are like and what they're doing. I travel a lot. I'm making plans for my trip on Sunday.I don't like English It is not very interesting. We read a lot, sometimes write, but we don't often speak or listen. Most children want to talk with others in English.（1）将文中划线的汉语句子译成英语。
2023年中考英语任务型阅读练习(附答案)
2023年中考英语任务型阅读练习（附答案）根据短文，内容完成表格，每空一词。
When things around the house stop working, what do you usually do with them? If you're like a lot of people, you probably just throw them away.In some areas, it's difficult to find people who can make repairs, and fixing things can be quite expensive. Also, some small objects are so inexpensive that it's often easier to just buy a new one.In 2009, Martine Postma from the Netherlands(荷兰)decided there must be a better way. Her method was Repair Cafes: places where people can take broken things. There they will find tools and volunteer experts who are ready to help with repairs.Postma's first Repair Care opened on Oct. 18, 2009, in Amsterdam, and was a huge success. News of the cafe spread, and people began asking how they could start their own. In 2011, Postma built the Repair Care Organization. This organization provides help for those hoping to begin their own neighbourhood repair group.Today, there are about 2,000 Repair Cafes around the world with meetings usually taking place once a month. Around 25 objects are repaired during each meeting. Everything is free, but donations(捐赠) are greatly welcome.The cafes not only provide help with repairs, but they also make people closer in the community. Neighbours get to know one another as they work together on projects. Valuable knowledge is passed. Moreover, broken things are kept rather than thrown away. It does good to protecting the environment.根据短文内容，将下面方框内的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺(每个选项只能用一次)。
英语任务型阅读专项训练(20篇)
中考英语任务型阅读专项训练一Camp FunThe green family goes to Camp Fun.At Camp Fun they ride, fish, and run.First they work, then they play.They put up their tent in one day!Soon they are tired. They want to eat.Can you guess where they will meet?1. The Green _______________ willsleep in the ___________________.2. The Greens will fish in the__________________________.3. The Greens will meet to eat at the________________________.2. A hit on the head can ____________________ you.3. The zebra tries to _______________________ from the lion.4. 在escape 和stun 两个词中任选一个造句：___________________________________________________________________________.三下面有六段电视节目内容的解说词。
请把其中的五段,填入相应的节目名称。
A. People might grow plants and vegetables in the sea in about 50 years.B. A child in Hainan fell from the seventh floor but luckily he was not hurt at all.C. The lost world is an exciting American film. People, especially school students, may like itbetter.D. Even if you could buy the world, you could not buy a happy family, good friends orknowledge.E. For families with children, an important problem is getting the children away from thetelevision to do their homework.F. When you need help for your homework, go to the library. You may find magazines,newspapers, and big dictionaries there. They can always help you.（1）-------Money Isn’t Everything（2）-------Activities For Free Time（3）-------Study Tools（4）-------Farms of the Future（5）-------Pa rents’ Headache四生活中会有许多意外事故，懂得急救或自救是非常重要的。
任务型阅读经典试题(含答案)百度文库
一、高中英语任务型阅读1．阅读短文，按照题目要求用英语回答问题。
My dad is a kind, gentle man, and a man of few words. Throughout my life, he offered advice rarely. But the words were always appropriate to the situation I was facing.As a teen when I struggled with making se nse of the world around me, he said, “All things are relative.” He taught me the right view of the world. When I was offered the opportunity to be a manager of an organization as an undergraduate student, I asked him for advice because he was a senior mana ger of a large company. His advice was simple, “Only when you become the manager can you have a vision for how you can make the organization better; management isn't about power and it's about leadership.” I learned what I needed was not only to be respons ible for my team but also to have leading ability. When I was feeling down, he explained, “Think that you make the wrong choices in life, sometimes.”My dad is 86 now, living on his own and enjoying life while struggling with the challenges that aging brings. He keeps a positive attitude despite long pain and the losses that come in life. Although we live quite far away from each other, we talk daily on the phone, and he shares the joys of my young family. As I tell him how we're heading off cycling or on a trip or out to play tennis, now his typical response is, “Do it while you can.” This is very important. We can't be sure of the future. My father's advice is like the ancient dictum（格言）of “ carpe diem”— seize the day and enjoy it to the fullest.M y dad rarely “lectured me”. He trusted me, and helped me when I needed help. His patience and wisdom have been true gifts in my life. As I doubt my ability and my motivation, I recall his most recent gift of wisdom, “Do it while you can”. It's enough to “just get me started”.（1）Why did the author's dad tell him “All things are relative.”? (No more than 10 words) （2）What qualities should a manager have according to the author? (No more than 5 words) （3）What is the purpose of the author's father talking with him on the phone every day? (No more than 10 words)（4）How do you understand the underlined sentence in the last paragraph? (No more than 10 words)（5）How do you feel about the ancient dictum of “carpe diem”? (No more than 20 words) 【答案】（1）To teach the author the right view of the world.（2）Both responsibility and leading ability.（3）Learning (To learn) more about the pleasure of the author's family.（4）His father's words make him take action.（5）(One possible version:) I totally agree with it, because I think one should seize the day to enjoy his life without regret.【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。
英语七年级英语上册任务型阅读
英语七年级英语上册任务型阅读一、七年级英语上册任务型阅读专项目练习（含答案解析）1．任务型阅读Nina is 8 years old. One day, she brings her report card home from school. She gets good marks （分数）. ________.However, her teacher writes on the report card: "________, but she talks too much in class. ________. I think it may help her change this bad habit."Nina's dad signs（签字） the report card. ________: "I want to know your idea, I would like to try it out on Nina's mother!"A. I have an ideaB. Nina is a clever little girlC. There are many "A"s on itD. He writes a note on the backE. Nina's mother talks too much【答案】 C；B；A；D【解析】【分析】A. I have an idea 我不知道。
B. Nina is a clever little girl 妮娜是个聪明的小女孩。
C. There are many "A"s on it 上面有很多“A”D. He writes a note on the back 他在背面写了张纸条。
E. Nina's mother talks too much 妮娜的妈妈说的太多。
人教版七年级下册期末考考试试题型专练之任务型阅读专练(有答案)
人教版七年级下册期末考试题型专练之任务型阅读专练任务型阅读（一）阅读材料，完成下面的任务。
任务一：将A句翻译成汉语。
1．_____________________________________________________任务二：将B句翻译成英语。
2．_____________________________________________________任务三：在C处填入适当的表示天气状况的形容词。
3. A．warm B．cool C．hot D．cold任务四：回答下列问题。
4. Which country does Sally live in?___________________________________________________________5. What are the children wearing to keep warm?___________________________________________________________任务型阅读（二）Your school days should be some of the best and happiest days of your life. How can you get the most from them, and make sure you do not waste this excellent chance to learn?Be active at schoolDon't say things are difficult or boring. Be interested in school life and your school subjects. Join in lots of activities. __①__(hands, quickly, your, class, in, up, put). Go around the school with a big smile. If you are not working, you are wasting your time at school. Teachers can not make everything enjoyable.Keep fitIf you do not eat a good breakfast, you will think about food in class. If you go to bed late and do not have enough sleep, you will be sleepy in class. ②Play enough sports e v ery day in order to keep your body strong.Face the problemDo not say you will do things tomorrow. If you get behind the class, it is very difficult to get back in front. ③You can not finish the race if you rest all the time. Everyone fails some exams, loses some matches and has bad days. Don't let small problems seem very big or important. Don't forget to ask for help. You are young; no one thinks you must do everything quite well!__④__Don't waste time lying in bed on Saturday or Sunday morning. Go and play a sport, get together with friends in the park to relax, learn to play the piano, or help someone with problems. If you don't want to go out, there are also a lot of things to do. You may read a book, practice English or help your mother with housework.Do as I say, and have a happy school life!1. 根据短文完成句子。
2020-2021年 七年级英语下册任务型阅读综合测试(含答案)经典1
2020-2021年七年级英语下册任务型阅读综合测试（含答案）经典1一、七年级英语下册任务型阅读专项目练习（含答案解析）1．信息归纳，请阅读下面这篇短文，根据所提供的信息，完成信息卡。
Robert is a middle school boy from Australia. He is in Grade Seven. This term, he learns Chinese and he likes it very much. He wants to learn it well, so he finds a pen pal from Guangdong, China. His name is Yang Guang and he is a clever boy. He and Robert are in the same Grade. They both love playing football. They often chat with each other on the Internet. They have different school lives. Yang Guang is very busy every day. He gets up early and he has to stay at school for 8 hours every day and he has much homework to do after school. But Robert only stays at school for 5 hours and he often finishes his homework in just half an hour.Information Card【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文介绍了罗伯特和他的笔友杨光的学校生活一些情况。
（1）细节题。
根据 Robert is a middle school boy from Australia.可知罗伯特来自澳大利亚。
任务型阅读练习题(有答案)百度文库
一、高中英语任务型阅读1．任务型阅读It is very important for kids to be courageous. A brave child is more likely to withstand negative peer pressure, say no to temptations（诱惑）and flight the good fight.________ It boosts kids' resilience（适应力）, confidence and willpower as their as well as their learning, performance and school engagement. Here are several ways to develop kids' courage:Model courage. Kids who watch their parents stick their necks out to do the right thing are more likely to do the same.________ Then express how good it feels when you conquer your fear instead of taking a shortcut. Your kids will learn how to take on the tough challenge they face by witnessing how you tackle your fears.________ Research finds that kids are more likely to be courageous if they believe that their parent them to support those in need. Discuss bravery with your kids: Tell hem Courage is making the choice to do what you know is right even if you are afraid.”Ask your kids to share their acts of bravery. Learning to be brave takes practice, so encourage your children to do something courageous every day.________A mom I talked to had her kids share their brave deeds at dinner time.Teach your kids how to reduce their fears. If not kept under control, fear can be powerful.________ You might encourage positive self-talk, such as saying, “I can handle this” or “I have courage to do this.” Or teach your child to take slow, deep breaths to find courage.A. Talk about values and courage.B. Courage has other surprising benefits.C. The good news is that courage can be taught.D. Teach your child simple strategies to be brave.E. Let your child see you step out of your comfort zone.F. In today's uncertain world, kids will need courage and confidence.G. Then take time to focus on their courageous breakthroughs.【答案】B；E；A；G；D【解析】【分析】本文作者首先讲述了有勇气的一些优点，然后针对家长如何帮助孩子们获得勇气这一问题给出了一些建议。
七年级英语下册任务型阅读专项练习综合(word)
七年级英语下册任务型阅读专项练习综合（word）一、七年级英语下册任务型阅读专项目练习（含答案解析）1．阅读短文，把A~E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。
My father doesn't know how to cook. ________ If no one cooks for him, he doesn't eat anything.Today, my mother doesn't feel well. ________ My mother and I are happy. My father says he will go shopping first.________So my mother writes all the things on a piece of paper（-张纸）like this: ⒈cake; ⒉egg;⒊tomato; ⒋milk; ⒌chicken.Then my father goes out.________ He brings out all the things: one cake, two eggs, three tomatoes, four bags of milk and five chickens!Looking at those things, ________【解析】【分析】主要讲了作者爸爸不会做饭，今天作者妈妈生病了，爸爸想为他们做饭，于是先去购物，结果买错了妈妈列出来的东西。
A. So he doesn't cook.所以他不会做饭。
B. An hour later, he comes back.一小时后他回来了。
C. But he doesn't know what to buy.但是他不知道买什么。
D. My father says he will cook for us.我爸爸说他将为我们做饭。
任务型阅读练习题(有答案)百度文库
一、高中英语任务型阅读1．Read the passage carefully. Fill in each blank with a proper sentence given in the box. Each sentence can be used only once. Note that there are two more sentences than you need.Life on a ShipWe three children were very excited when we walked up the gangway (舷梯) of the British flagship China Star and saw officers, crew and staff rushing around. A Chinese housekeeper led the way and helped Uncle Jean and Aunt Reine with our luggage. Victor, Claudine and I lagged behind. The housekeeper was tall and thin and towered over everyone. ________ As we followed him down a narrow corridor towards our cabins, Victor whispered to me, "One thing about having no hair at all on your head, you always look neat!"Though I was still feeling nervous and tongue-tied because it had only been three days since Aunt Reine took me out of St. Joseph's, I laughed out loud. That was the effect Victor had on people. ________ "Boys to the right and girls to the left," said Uncle Jean. Our two cabins were directly opposite each other. Inside, everything was neat, bare and clean. While Aunt Reine, Claudine and I were unpacking, there was a knock on the door.Victor stood there, wearing a bright-red and orange life-jacket. "Why are you wearing that?" Claudine protested. "Our ship hasn't even sailed yet!" "In case the China Star starts going down. Then you'll really be sorry you're not wearing one yourself. Here! Let me show you something!" ________ Our cabin was below deck. Outside we could see nothing but deep dark water.Claudine became alarmed. "Mama, how often does a ship sink?" she asked. Before Aunt Reine had time to reply, Victor quipped with a straight face, "Only once!" Aunt Reine and I could not help laughing in spite of ourselves. But then Victor did something my brothers would never have done. He took off his life-jacket, slipped it on his sister and showed her how to adjust the straps. ________ At night, our housekeeper brought in a tiny roll-out bed because there were three of us.A. Once Victor hid in a lifeboat for half an hour while we searched everywhere.B. His head was completely hairless, and he was obviously unsteady.C. He and Claudine made me feel at ease as soon as I met them.D. There were only two narrow twin beds in our cabin, each covered with dark blue sheets.E. He parted the curtain and looked out of the round window of the ship.F. He jumped out as we passed below him, scaring and delighting us at the same time.【答案】 B；C；E；D【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，叙述了作者和另外两个小伙伴登上名为"China Star"的船之后的所见所闻以及个人感受。
七年级英语下册任务型阅读期末复习专题练习(word版 ...1
七年级英语下册任务型阅读期末复习专题练习（word版 (1)一、七年级英语下册任务型阅读专项目练习（含答案解析）1．阅读短文，回答问题。
It's important for each of us to be healthy and happy. Do you want to improve （改善） your health and feel better? Here are some ways.Eat whole foods. Eat some healthy foods, such as fruits, vegetables, nuts and a little meat. If you have a healthy eating habit, you'll be happier.Exercise. Take up a sport you really like. If you want to keep healthy, try to exercise for 30 minutes a day, twice or three times a week.Get enough sleep. It is best to get eight hours' sleep a day. A cup of milk before sleeping may help you get a good sleep.Keep yourself busy. This is very good because it stops you from having bad habits. To keep yourself busy, you can walk around the house, spend time with your pets, do sports, or do a hobby you enjoy.Spend time with your friends. Spend time and have fun with them. Talk with them. But you shouldn't talk about anything bad. You should stay with the people who are healthy and happy.（1）What shouldn't you do when you talk with your friends?（2）How many ways of improving your health and feeling mentioned （提及） in the passage? （3）请将短文中划线的句子译成汉语。
英语英语任务型阅读题20套(带答案)及解析
英语英语任务型阅读题20套(带答案)及解析一、英语任务型阅读1．任务型阅读A—G为七本畅销书，看完叙述后，请根据题意为每个人选择最合适的一本书。
________Today people write to, even talk to others on the computer. Nancy wants to learn more about it.________Mary is a good mother. She believes eating proper food is important. She likes to help her children grow better with proper food.________Jack often sits at the desk studying all night, but he still gets poor grades. He hopes to do better on the tests.________Bob's sister wants him to move to New York. But he isn't sure whether that is a good idea. He needs to know more about the country.________Jenny is confused that there are too many used plastic bags and old newspapers at home. She doesn't know what to do with them.【答案】F；D；A；G；B【解析】【分析】文章大意：介绍了七本畅销的书籍，分别是：如何成为一名优秀的学习者；使垃圾有用；世界各地；你应该吃什么；话说钱；网络信息；关于美国的101个问题。
四川省成都七中高中任务型阅读知识点和相关练习试题百度文库
一、高中英语任务型阅读1．Directions: Read the following passage. Fill in each blank with a proper sentence given in the box. Each sentence can be used only once. Note that there are two more sentences than you need.A problem shared can be a problem doubledPeople discuss their problems with friends in the hope that they'll gain some idea on how to solve them. And even if they don't find a way to solve their problems, it feels good to let off some steam. Indeed, having close friends to trust is a good relief against poor mental health. ________ The term psychologist's use for negative problem sharing is "co-rumination". Co-rumination is the mutual encouragement to discuss problems too much, repeatedly going over the same problems, expecting future problems and focusing on negative feelings. It is more about keeping talking about problems than solving them. ________ In a study involving children aged seven to 15 years of age, researchers found that co-rumination in both boys and girls is associated with "high-quality" and close friendships. However, in girls, it was also associated with anxiety and depression (the same association was not found with the boys).If we look at the theory behind why individuals ruminate, it may shed some light on why friends co-ruminate. ________ So if two people believe rumination is beneficial, then working together to co-ruminate to find answers may seem like a useful thing to do, as two heads may appear better than one. But focusing on problems and negative emotion together can increase negative beliefs and moods — and result in a greater need to co-ruminate.Traditionally, therapy has not prioritised handling rumination or co-rumination directly as maintaining factors in psychological problems. Instead, approaches such as cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) have aimed to challenge only the content of rumination. Humanistic approaches such as counselling have provided conditions to potentially ruminate on the content of problems. And psychodynamic (心理动力的) approaches such as psychoanalysis have aimed to analyze the content of rumination.________ But if this occurs in therapy, a strong therapeutic relationship may well be a positive outcome of co-rumination — regardless of whether the client's symptoms improve or not.And, on the social side, discussing problems with friends doesn't always have to lead to worsening mental health, as long as the discussion involves finding solutions and the person with the problem acts on those solutions. Then, relationships can be positive and beneficial to both parties, and a problem shared can really be a problem halved.A. According to a leading theory on rumination, people believe that it will help them find answers and make them feel better.B. How you co-ruminate matters too.C. Focusing on the content of rumination runs the risk of fostering co-rumination between client and therapist.D. How problems are discussed, though, can be the difference between halving a problem or doubling it.E. Co-rumination with work colleagues can increase the risk of stress and tiredness, one studysuggests.F. Research shows that co-rumination is a double-edged sword.【答案】 D；F；A；C【解析】【分析】本文是一篇议论文。
任务型阅读练习题(有答案)
一、高中英语任务型阅读1．概要写作，阅读下面短文，根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。
These days our society develops rapidly and forces people to rush. It appears that people have got used to being in a hurry. However, it's better for people to take their time and live their life at a slower pace than to hurry to get things done.The main reason that convinces us to oppose doing work in a hurry is the possibility of doing wrongs in a rush. When people do their jobs or take action in a hurry, they can't make a sound decision and probably regret later. As the saying goes, 'Haste makes waste.' We should think carefully before making a decision and do our work less quickly. We should not make mistakes by doing work hurriedly.Slowing down the pace of life helps people enjoy their life better. For example, taking a train to some place certainly will take more time than taking a plane. However, taking a train makes people have enough time to get to know a lot of new friends. Besides, it allows people to fully enjoy the beautiful scenery along the way. On the contrary, being in a hurry will make us lose chances of enjoying our lives.Finally, slower life pace provides better health conditions for us. As is known to all, taking action in a hurry bothers people and raises their stress. People think if they are not in a hurry, they will become a loser and that annoys them. But being in a hurry can hurt people both physically and mentally. According to some studies, people who have a slower pace suffer fewer diseases, tend to be happier and live much longer than those whose life is tense, even if the former finish jobs more slowly than the latter.In short, working quickly will bring about more material benefits to make our society more advanced. Yet, much stress can't bring enjoyment, friends and health, which are much more important than money and other material advantages. Therefore, take your time and live your life at a slower pace.【答案】 Despite being accustomed to the fast pace in modern society, people are recommended to lead a slower life. Firstly, slowing down lowers the possibility of committing errors by comprehensive thinking. Secondly, more opportunities to enjoy life are allowed by a slower pace. Lastly, better health condition physically and mentally is also what a slower life brings. Therefore, let's take a slower life from now on.【解析】【分析】本文为概括写作。
【英语】 七年级英语下册任务型阅读本章综合与测试(解析版)(word)1
【英语】七年级英语下册任务型阅读本章综合与测试（解析版）（word）1一、七年级英语下册任务型阅读专项目练习（含答案解析）1．阅读下面关于火灾的文章，完成海报。
每空一词。
House fires are the cause of about 90% of the fire deaths. At least one child dies in a house fire every day. And 293 children are injured（伤害）by fire.77% of the families don't have a house fire escape（逃离）map. But such a map can help you escape a house fire. Fire can spread（蔓延）quickly through a house. You only have about two minutes to escape. If you live in a tall building and can't escape, remember not to jump. Go to the windows and wave（挥舞）something colorful, like a red shirt.House fires◑ About________of all fire deaths are from house fires.◑ At least________child dies in a house fire EVERY day◑It's important to have a house fire escape________. It can help you runquickly. Be quick! You have to escape in________minutes.◑ If you are kept in the tall building, don't________. Go to the windows andwave colorful things for help.【答案】 90%/90 percent；1/one；map；2；jump【解析】【分析】主要讲了房屋起火时的起因、伤亡及怎样逃离火灾。
任务型阅读练习题(有答案)百度文库
一、高中英语任务型阅读1．任务型阅读Common-sense Safety Tips for Travelling AbroadWhen a holiday is just around the comer, you may be planning a trip abroad. But to enjoy a worry-free adventure abroad, you also should pay attention to the following common-sense safety tips for travelling abroad.________Another reason to take only carry-on carriage---besides avoiding baggage fees---is that the less you have to carry around, the more quickly you can move, if necessary. You should always have a free hand. Besides, you won't be exhausted from dragging all those bags around.________Lock it up.Leave your hotel with only what you need and lock up the rest. Take a lock for your luggage just in case your hotel doesn't offer a safe________ If you don't need all your cash and cards, don't take them all with you when you go out for a day of sightseeing or shopping. Also, leave your passport in the hotel. Make photocopies of all your important documents and leave the hotel with a copy of your passport plus a one photo I.D. Why?________If all of your identification is in it, imagine the trouble you have to go through to replace it all.Think and Plan.Always keep in mind that, when you travel abroad, you are in a place you don't know well and you can always be a target. Trust your senses________ After your arrival, ask the hotel staff and locals about the areas you are thinking of visiting, especially at night. And you should walk in well-lit areas at night and know how to contact the local police with your cell phone or a payphone in a foreign country, if necessary.A. Travel light.B. Pay by credit card.C. Imagine having your bag stolen off a restaurant table.D. You should also make it a habit to take your watch with you.E. Plus, dragging lots of luggage is a dead giving away that you aren't a local resident.F. You should call ahead to be sure, especially if your luggage is made of cloth material.G. You are smart and mature, so if something or some situation doesn't feel safe, it probably isn't. 【答案】A；E；F；C；G【解析】【分析】本文主要提供了几条假期国外旅行时的安全建议。
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一、高中英语任务型阅读1．请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。
注意：每个空格只填1个单词。
Ants: master cooperatorsMillions of ants live together in a colony, but they don't compete, get confused, or become disorganized. They behave in an amazing orderly manner at all times. Some scientists refer to ants as 'super-organisms' because they live in such highly organized societies that work together to survive. The way ants live and work together has made them one of the most important creatures on the planet.Ants, like bees, belong to a class of eusocial insects. Eusocial insects are broken into groups within their community, and each group has a special job to do depending on the needs of the community. There are three basic groups in an ant colony: queens, soldiers, and workers. Queens are the largest ants, and their only job is to reproduce—they lay all of the eggs that will eventually become soldiers and workers. Soldiers are responsible for protecting the colony and finding new places for nests. Worker ants have many jobs within the community, including caring for the eggs and young ants, hunting for food and maintaining the nest.Some scientists are studying how ants can lead to a better understanding of labor issues, social class, and the use of nature resources in human communities. Ants have had millions of years of practice in working together to survive and grow. For a colony to function successfully, ants have to cooperate, from which people can learn a lot. Researchers hope that gathering information about how ants live together in communities can help people learn to cooperate and compromise with each other.However, others argue that there are fundamental differences between ants and humans that mean human societies are unlikely ever to attain ant-like levels of collaboration. For example, ants in a colony don't compete with each other. When they are short of food in the colony, some worker ants automatically become 'feeder' ants and feed others with the food in their stomach, regardless of their usual job. When the food supply is replenished, they become worker ants again.In addition, ants are able to work together without a leader giving them directions. Despite their names, queen ants are not leaders. Instead, ants find out what they need to do from their sense of smell. Research on harvester ants pass each other, they pick up a chemical smell which tells them what the other ant is doing. The number of ants they pass doing a particular job determines what they need to do. It is a form of communication, but unlike human communication it has no content; it is just based on numbers.While ants undoubtedly have a great deal to teach us about organization and the structure of networks, those searching for a greater understanding of human behaviour and morals may need to look somewhere.They live together in colony without competitions, ________ or being disorganizedThe way they work together for ________ living in highly organized societies makes them unique on the planet.Three groups, including queens, soldiers and workers in an ant colony have a special job, ________ the needs of the community ________ of studying ants.It helps people understand labor issues, social class, and the use of natural resources better Ants are ________ in working together to survive and grow, helping people run the communities smoothlyIt helps people learn to cooperate and ________ with each otherDifferences between ants and humansFor ________ of food some worker ants automatically become "feeder ants ________ ants, humans have leaders giving people directionsSuggestionResearchers should have different ________ in understanding human behaviour and morals.【答案】features/characteristics；confusion；survival；determining；Significance/Importance/Meaning/Benefits；experienced；compromise；shortage/lack；Unlike；angles【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，通过对蚂蚁的研究了解了它们的特点以及与人类之间的关系。
蚂蚁共同生活和工作的方式使它们成为地球上最重要的生物之一。
毫无疑问，蚂蚁可以教给我们很多关于网络的组织和结构的知识，但是那些想要更好地理解人类行为和道德的人可能需要从别处寻找答案。
（1）考查信息提升能力。
根据下面表格内容可知是在讲蚂蚁的“特点”，故答案为features/characteristics。
（2）考查信息提升能力。
根据第一段中的“Millions of ants live together in a colony, but they don't compete, get confused, or become disorganized.”可知此空答案为confusion。
（3）考查信息提升能力。
根据根据第一段中的“Some sci entists refer to ants as 'super-organisms' because they live in such highly organized societies that work together to survive.”可知，故填survival。
（4）考查信息提升能力。
根据第二段中“each group has a special job to do depending on the needs of the community.”可知，答案为determining。