颐和园英文介绍-文档资料
北京颐和园英文导游词3篇
北京颐和园英文导游词3篇颐和园在北京西北部海淀区境内，是我国保存最完整、最大的皇家园林，也是世界上著名的游览胜地之一，还入选了《世界遗产名录》。
下面是为大家带来的北京颐和园英文导游词，希望可以帮助大家。
北京颐和园英文导游词范文1：Everybody is good! I am the guide from you, we are going to visit in Beijing for three days, today we are going to visit the Summer Palace of the famous.Now, we have come to the Summer Palace. The Summer Palace was built in 1750, by British and French troops burned down in 1860. In 1886 and have been restored. In 1900, the Summer Palace and was severely damaged, the eight in 1902 to repair again. Determine the Summer Palace in 1961, the state council as one of the first batch of national key cultural relics protection units. In 1998, the Summer Palace was the United Nations educational, scientific and cultural organization included in the "world heritage list".Let me take you to go to corridor. We look ahead, this is the long corridor, its architecture is very beautiful, and very long, as the eye is not an end, he has more than seven hundred meters long, divided into 273 pieces, everyone looked up, this is the transverse sill, it has a colorful picture, painted figures, flowers and plants, landscape, there are thousands of pictures it, but in no two are the same in these pictures, do not believe we can have a look. You notice? Are the flowers and trees on both sides of the lang is also very beautiful, here is full of the flower of life from January to December, each season has different flowers. Now we have covered corridor, came to the foot of the longevity hill,everyone looked up, three layer architecture is the anise pyramid, buddhist incense most of his use of glazed tile construction, it will shine under the sun. This is a row of resplendent and magnificent palace, row cloud temple. Here we come to the buddhist incense to play. Everyone stood looking down on it, is there a lake? This makes the kunming lake. Now the surface we see kunming lake on the mountain. Kunming lake around long bank, there are several styles of different stone bridge on the bank. Lake there is a small island, planted with trees. We have 17 through the hole in the stone bridge, can go to the island to play. Because there are seventeen holes in this stone, so called the marble seventeen-arch bridge which, on the bridge are hundreds of pillars, pillars are carved with small stones, and these lions have different attitude, no two are just the same.Ok, here you free activities for half an hour, but don't go away, don't get close to kunming lake.北京颐和园英文导游词范文2：Everybody is good! My name is presented, your tour guide, today we will visit is rated at 29 "world cultural heritage" in the Summer Palace. I hope my sincerity and enthusiasm can bring happiness to you!The Summer Palace is one of the most vast imperial gardens in the world, is China's largest, protect the most complete existing royal garden museum. Was built in 1750, formerly qingyi park. Qianlong, jiaqing and daoguang and xianfeng emperor palace garden. In 1860 by British and French troops burned down. In 1886, emperor guangxu reconstruction on the original base according to the original size, two years later renamed the Summer Palace, the empress dowager's remaining land. In December 1998, UNESCO listed in the "world heritage list".Park is mainly composed of longevity hill and kunming lake, two big scenery to, lake between the mountains, a pavilion, table, floor, palaces, temples, pagodas, waterside pavilion, pavilion, veranda, long beach, stone bridge, stone fat place full of national features of classical architecture, veranda, the country's longest promenade, the distant mountains near water, become an organic whole repeatedly has the very high artistic value Longevity hill belongs to yanshan -odd arteries, 58. 59 m. Buildings and mountain building, before the longevity hill mountain, three to eight surface layer as the center, four double-hipped roof of Buddha incense of the main body of large buildings. From the foot of "prout catamarans brainpower-computer" arched, the rows cloud gate, two of palace, cloud temple, DE hui temple, Buddha incense, and the wisdom of the sea, until the top of the mountain formed up in layers of a central axis.Kunming lake is the main lake, the Summer Palace, three-fourths of the dominated area, about 220 hectares. Former lakes rippling, south of lake Simon Simon, a castle in the west, north look at the ups and downs in groups; There is a west causeway lake, and on the peach willow lines; The marble seventeen-arch bridge which lies on the lake, the kunming lake is the largest lake in the royal gardens in qing dynasty.Today, our visit to this end, hope pleasant scenery of the Summer Palace, and I can become you the interpretation of wonderful memories! Thank you all!北京颐和园英文导游词范文3：Armies of passengers, everyone! Welcome to visit the Summer Palace, I am a small lead decorous wen, please we care a lot! Ok, I'll tell you something about knowledge about theSummer Palace!The Summer Palace, is China's largest and best-preserved imperial garden existing, is one of China's four big gardens, known as the royal garden museum. The other three gardens as: chengde summer resort, suzhou the humble administrator's garden, and the lingering garden in suzhou. The Summer Palace was built in 1750, built in 1764, the 14 years, built out of the plane or on the surface of the object is about 290 hectares of the Summer Palace.Now we enter the Summer Palace. The Summer Palace is a beautiful big park, around the hall, came to the famous promenade. The aisle has more than 700 meters long, divided into 273. You look up, each cross sill have colorful paintings, painted figures, flowers and plants, landscape. Thousands of picture is not that is the same. Look at both sides, both sides gallery, filled with flowers and trees, a phuong haven't flowers, that a phuong flowers opened again.Armies of passengers, covered corridor, a mountain emerge in front of us, the mountain is called longevity hill, 58. 59 meters, halfway up the hill, a triangular pyramid three house building stands in there, that is the Buddha nasal pavilion. The rows of resplendent and magnificent palace, under the row is cloud temple.On the mountainside of the longevity hill, the Summer Palace landscape in half closed, are the quiet like a mirror in front, green, like a jasper lake is kunming lake, it accounted for three-quarters of the dominated.Coming down from the longevity hill, the kunming lake. Lake center has a small island, the tips of the trees, we want to the island by a stone bridge, there are seventeen little tunnel in thisstone, so called ten 7 bridge. We look at both sides, bridge railing on hundreds of pillar, pillar are engraved a little lion. A lion also have different attitude, no two are the same.Armies of passengers, today's trip to the Summer Palace is almost over, I hope you have fun!。
颐和园导游词英文版文档6篇
颐和园导游词英文版文档6篇English version of guide words for Summer Palace编订：JinTai College颐和园导游词英文版文档6篇前言：导游词是导游人员引导游客观光游览时的讲解词，是导游员同游客交流思想，向游客传播文化知识的工具，也是应用写作研究的文体之一。
本文档根据导游词内容要求和针对旅游地点是北京的特点展开说明，具有实践指导意义，便于学习和使用，本文下载后内容可随意调整修改及打印。
本文简要目录如下：【下载该文档后使用Word打开，按住键盘Ctrl键且鼠标单击目录内容即可跳转到对应篇章】1、篇章1：颐和园导游词英文版范文2、篇章2：颐和园导游词英文版范文3、篇章3：颐和园导游词英文版范文4、篇章4：故宫导游词英文版范文5、篇章5：故宫导游词英文版范文6、篇章6：故宫导游词英文版范文颐和园的湖光山色之美，规划设计之精无愧为中国古代造园艺术的杰作和世界著名园林的瑰宝。
下面是为大家带来的颐和园导游词英文版，希望可以帮助大家。
篇章1:颐和园导游词英文版范文Tourists, everybody is good, I am you the tour guide to visit the Summer Palace, my name is zhou, you can call me weeks guide! Look, has arrived.Ok, we get off, the Summer Palace is very beautiful, there are flower, grass, a flower haven't xie, another flower opened again. Now we have entered into the Summer Palace, around the hall, came to the promenade, look, the pillars of the green and red bars, the gallery has more than seven hundred meters long, divided into 273 rooms, each cross on the sill between painting the picture, thousands of painting, no two picture is the same, you believe that? The breeze is blowing from the kunming lake, let a person feel refreshed.Now we have almost on the top of the mountain the longevity hill, three layer architecture that stands halfway up the mountain, is the Buddha incense, the palace, below is the cloud temple, kunming lake quiet like a mirror, like a piece of green jade. If youdon't believe, now we go to kunming lake appreciate carefully.Look, kunming lake's really big, has a long embankment around it, see the lake in the center ofthe island? After the stone bridge can play on the island. Take a closer look at the stone bridge, seventeen little tunnel, so that the marble seventeen-arch bridge which.The beauty of the Summer Palace, I how to sayalso say not, please yourself slowly touring!篇章2:颐和园导游词英文版范文【按住Ctrl键点此返回目录】Dear friends: passengersHow do you do! I'm the tour guide, my name is liang, you call I beam guide. Very glad to serve you. Today I'll guide you to visit the famous royal garden, the Summer Palace.The Summer Palace beauty such as immortal mirror? Because it is associated with water up to the mountain. Mountain, according to the longevity hill, with water,the kunming lake. We today is coming to travel. Ok, few words said, let's go to climb the longevity hill.We have now arrived at the foot of longevity hill, you can looking upward, the rows of resplendent and magnificent palace is cloud temple. Looked up again, the star of the pyramid three layer architecture is the buddhist incense. You don't have to wait, because we are heading for the top of the mountain.We have now reached the top of the longevity hill and looked down on, you can see the beautiful scenery. Look, the lush trees, with the yellow green glazedtile roof and wall of scarlet. Really beautiful! But there are more beautiful. Look! The kunming lake is proof of that?We are going to travel on the last leg of - kunming lake.Kunming lake is very beautiful, beautiful enough to be with than the west lake. Kunming lake on several islands, as long as we walked through the long stonebridge, you can go to the island to play. In the stone bridge, one of the most famous seven Kong Qiao dozens, because it has seventeen little tunnel.We travel to the end.篇章3:颐和园导游词英文版范文【按住Ctrl键点此返回目录】Everybody is good, then we are going to travel to the Summer Palace, we can spend this time with me.Then it has me to for you to introduce thehistory of the Summer Palace. The Summer Palace is located in the northwest of Beijing, the original is the qing dynasty royal gardens. Founded in 1750.Twice by British and French troops and savage looting and destruction of the eight, after the founding of the people to obtain the very good repair and protection.Dear visitors, we have been to the Summer Palace gate, walked into the door, and then around the hall, came to the gallery. The aisle has more than seven hundred meters long, divided into two hundred and seventy-three rooms, each of the cross on the sillhave colorful paintings, painted figures, flowers, landscapes, thousands of picture no two are the same.Covered corridor, we are about to board the longevity hill, please look up, a three layer architecture of anise pyramid stand in front of us,that's what we going to visit, please go with me tight don't lost.Now we are in front of the Buddha incense, stood on the side, looking down, the Summer Palace can see most scenery. Looking east, vaguely can see several ancient towers and the white pagoda in the city.Dear visitors we have come to kunming lake, kunming lake around long embankment, the top there are several styles of different stone bridge, on bothsides of the weeping willows planted several is not clear, the middle of the lake there is a small island, visitors walk through a longest stone bridge, to the island to play, a stone bridge seventeen little tunnel, call the marble seventeen-arch bridge which; Railingon hundreds of pillar, the pillar carved with a lion'scub, have different attitude, no two only attitude is the same.Some scenery everywhere, the Summer Palace said also said not, part of this time we only visited the Summer Palace, we hope you come here a lot after touring.篇章4:故宫导游词英文版范文【按住Ctrl键点此返回目录】Each guest hello:I am your tour guide jia-qi Chen, you can call me xiao Chen to go in the next few days by me for all of you to visit the Palace Museum in Beijing scenery, hope that through my explanation, can make you leave a good impression of Beijing, also proposes the valued suggestion for my work, good, then we start today's trip!In the Ming and qing dynasty palace, is the largest building in the world today the most magnificent, the most intact ancient royal palace. The Palace Museum, also called zijin city. The childprocess is the supreme power in China in five century center, with his landscape and contains 9000 rooms of furniture and handicraft product of large buildings, a witness, in the history of the Ming and qing dynasties era China's prices in 1987, Beijing the imperialpalace was the United Nations on the world heritage list.The Palace Museum sits, has four door open. My dear friends, this is the main gate of the Forbidden City, and called the meridian gate, mean the midday sun. You see, in 10 meters high wall stood five towers, from above like the phoenix material spread your wings and fly, the meridian gate and the five-phoenix towers said. Have your pictures here, please!Come on! You free now, 6 PM in front of thePalace Museum collection, I wish you all have to play happy.篇章5:故宫导游词英文版范文【按住Ctrl键点此返回目录】Dear visitors friends:Welcome to the Palace Museum, I am your tour guide, ya ya.Believe we all know, the imperial palace and the Forbidden City. It is the most complete existing ancient buildings in China. Its total area is about 720xx0, is the world famous art museum, many cultural relics is a national treasure.This is the meridian gate, is the main entranceof the palace. It is very important. Many great ceremony are held here. Meridian gate you will think of "exit the meridian gate beheaded" this sentence. It is a misunderstanding. In the past, the emperor and his ministers council always have different opinions. In the Ming dynasty can break his ministers to the meridian gate for external use bamboo to be spanked, don't look down upon this bamboo, it is a kind of bamboo wankou thick, inside irrigation on the mercury, even, in order to increase the damage, several wars can were raw. Be dozen deathless also want to permanently disabled. This horror from the palace tofolk, it gradually became "exit the meridian gate beheaded"? Don't be excited, first in front of the beautiful scenery waiting for us!篇章6:故宫导游词英文版范文【按住Ctrl键点此返回目录】Hello, welcome to the Palace Museum, and I'm glad to serve you, I am the journey zi-ang li, you justcall me lee, today today have I accompany you have a good time.For the completion of the imperial palace wasbuilt in 1406, 1420, is the Ming dynasty emperor Zhu Dishi build, now with me, please go to the imperial palace the biggest palace in the taihe palace. Here is the place where the Ming emperor summoned to the White House orders in ceremonies, the whole temple width, depth 5, outside corridor column, outside the house stood 72 pillar of big, the 35 meters high, inside clear height of 14 meters, 63 meters wide, for all the palace, the largest wooden hall.We came to neutralize the temple, the hall of supreme harmony of the Forbidden City. Is the emperor rest the night before they go to the hall of supreme harmony, ministers and accept a mecca for officials.Play the zhonghe palace again, I'll take you to visit the Baohe Palace, the Baohe Palace is the qing dynasty state banquet hall and test for examination hall. As everybody knows, qianlong nearby have a minister called liu2 yong, he is in the Baohe Palace was admitted into the draft.The Forbidden City tour here, today's explanation to me still satisfaction? You are welcome to put forward opinions and Suggestions, I'm very grateful to, finally, I wish everyone have a good time. thank you-------- Designed By JinTai College ---------。
颐和园中英文介绍
颐和园中英文介绍颐和园，位于中国北京市，是中国清朝时期的皇家园林，被誉为“皇家园林博物馆”。
它是世界上最大、保存最完整的木质结构古建筑群之一，也是中国四大名园之一。
英文名称：Summer Palace颐和园的英文介绍：The Summer Palace, located in Beijing, China, is a former royal garden of the Qing Dynasty. It is known as the "Royal Museum of Gardens" and is one of the largest and best-preserved ancient wooden architectural complexes in the world. It is also one of the four famous gardens in China.The Summer Palace was first built in 1750 during the reign of Emperor Qianlong as a summer retreat for imperial use. The garden is composed of two parts: the northern part is dominated by the Longevity Hill (Wanshou Shan), while the southern part consists of Kunming Lake. The garden is famous for its beautiful scenery, exquisite architecture, and rich cultural connotations.The main attractions in the Summer Palace include the Marble Boat, the Tower of Buddhist Incense, the Hall of Benevolence and Longevity, the Tower of Jade Billows, and the Long Corridor. In addition, the garden is home to many rare and precious cultural relics, such as calligraphy, paintings, bronzes, and ceramics.In 1998, the Summer Palace was designated as a UNESCO World Heritage Site for its outstanding cultural significance and exceptional preservation. Today, it attracts millions of visitors from all over the world every year, making it one of the most popular tourist destinations in China.。
颐和园英文版导游词（通用5篇）
颐和园英文版导游词（通用5篇）颐和园英文版篇1hi! Hello, I am your tour guide xiao Lin, today by I lead you to visit the world cultural heritage, beautiful scenery of the Summer Palace, we hope you have a good time, play fun.Now we have been to the Summer Palace, the Summer Palace formerly qingyi park, built qing dynasty emperor qianlong fifteen years as AD 1750, Beijing in the qing dynasty, is the famous "three mountains five gardens" built in the last one. Also is one of China's four big gardens, on March 4, 1961, the Summer Palace was announced as the first batch of national key cultural relics protection units, in August 1998 was rated as the world cultural heritage, the Summer Palace on May 8, 2019 by the national tourism administration approval for the state 5 a-class tourist scenic spot.The Summer Palace gates, around the hall, came to the famous promenade. The promenade is 720 meters long, divided into 273 rooms, each cross on the sill between painted with colorful painting, painting the character, the grass, the landscape, as well as some historical stories and myths and legends.Tourists now here we are at the foot of longevity hill, you look at that whether there is a three layer architecture of anise pyramid stand that is halfway up the mountain, buddhist incense under the rows of resplendent and magnificent palace, is to go to the temple.颐和园英文版导游词篇2Situated in the western outskirts of Haidian District，the Summer Palace is 15 kilometers (9.3 miles) from central Beijing. Having the largest royal park and being well preserved， it wasdesignated，in 1960 by the State Council，as a Key Cultural Relics Protection Site of China. Containing examples of the ancient arts，it also has graceful landscapes and magnificent constructions. The Summer Palace is the archetypal Chinese garden，and is ranked amongst the most noted and classical gardens of the world. In 1998， it was listed as one of the World Heritage Sites by UNESCO.Constructed in the Jin Dynasty (1115-1234)，during the succeeding reign of feudal emperors; it was extended continuously. By the time of the Qing Dynasty (1644-1911)， it had become a luxurious royal garden providing royal families with rest and entertainment. Originally called "Qingyi Garden" (Garden of Clear Ripples)，it was know as one of the famous "three hills and five gardens" (Longevity Hill，Jade Spring Mountain， and Fragrant Hill; Garden of Clear Ripples， Garden of Everlasting Spring，Garden of Perfection and Brightness，Garden of Tranquility and Brightness， and Garden of Tranquility and Pleasure). Like most of the gardens of Beijing， it could not elude the rampages of the Anglo-French allied force and was destroyed by fire. In 1888，Empress Dowager Cixi embezzled navy funds to reconstruct it for her own benefit， changing its name to Summer Palace (Yiheyuan). She spent most of her later years there， dealing with state affairs and entertaining. In 1900，it suffered again，being ransacked by the Eight-Power Allied Force. After the success of the 1911 Revolution， it was opened to the public.Composed mainly of Longevity Hill and Kunming Lake， The Summer Palace occupies an area of 294 hectares (726.5 acres)，three quarters of which is water. Guided by nature，artists designed the gardens exquisitely so that visitors would seemarvelous views and be amazed by perfect examples of refined craftwork using the finest materials.Centered on the T ower of Buddhist Incense (Foxiangge) the Summer Palace consists of over 3，000 structures including pavilions， towers， bridges， and corridors. The Summer Palace can be divided into four parts: the court area， front-hill area，front-lake area， and rear-hill and back-lake area.Front-Hill Area: this area is the most magnificent area in the Summer Palace with the most constructions. Its layout is quite distinctive because of the central axis from the yard of Kunming Lake to the hilltop， on which important buildings are positioned including Gate of Dispelling Clouds， Hall of Dispelling Clouds，Hall of Moral Glory， Tower of Buddhist Incense， the Hall of the Sea of Wisdom， etc.Rear-Hill and Back-Lake Area: although the constructions are fewer here， it has a unique landscape， with dense green trees，and winding paths. Visitors can feel a rare tranquility，and elegance. This area includes scenic spots such as Garden of Harmonious Interest and Suzhou Market Street.Court Area: this is where Empress Dowager Cixi and Emperor Guangxu met officials，conducted state affairs and rested. Entering the East Palace Gate， visitors may see the main palace buildings: the Hall of Benevolence and Longevity served as the office of the Emperor， the Hall of Jade Ripples where Guangxu lived， the Hall of Joyful Longevity，Cixi‘s residence， the Hall of Virtue and Harmony where Cixi was entertained.Front Lake Area: covering a larger part of the Summer Palace，opens up the vista of the lake. A breeze fluttering， waves gleam and willows kiss the ripples of the vast water. In this comfortable area there are the Eastern and Western Banks， the Seventeen-Arch Bridge， Nanhu Island， and so on. On the western bank float six distinct bridges amongst which the Jade-Belt Bridge is the most beautiful.颐和园是我国现存最完好、规模最宏大的古代园林。
英文导游词 颐和园
The Summer PalacePart one: Brief Information and the Palace & Living AreaThe Summer Palace is located on the northwest outskirts of Beijing, 20 kilometers away from the center of the city. It is the best preserved imperial garden in the world and one of the largest of its kind still exist in China. It can be divided into two parts, the Longevity Hill and the Kunming Lake. The Summer Palace covers an area of 290 hectares, and the Longevity Hill covers one quarter of it, while the other 3 quarters are for the Kunming Lake.The Summer Palace has a history of over 800 years. It goes back to the Liao and Jin dynasties and was first built in the 12th century for the emperor. And during the Ming dynasty, palaces and temples were built here for the emperor. Large-scale construction started in the Qing dynasty, when the Qing dynasty entered its flourishing period. During the Emperor Qianlong’s reign, the famous “Three Hills and Five Gardens”were built or enlarged, and one of the gardens was called the Garden of Clear Ripples, which was the previous name of the Summer Palace.In 1750, the Emperor Qianlong, in order to celebrate his mother’s 60th birthday, ordered to have the Garden of Clear Ripples rebuilt. The emperor renamed the hill as the Longevity Hill and the lake as the Kunming Lake.In 1860, the Anglo-French Allied Forces invaded Beijing and broke into the “Three Hill and Five Gardens”. They did nothing but robbing the reassures and setting fire on the buildings. And the “Three Hilt and Five Gardens: were burnt down to ashes.In 1888, during the emperor Guangxu’s reign, Empress Dowager Cixi spent a large sum of money to have the Garden of Clear Ripples rebuilt, and renamed it the “Summer Palace”. The money she spent to rebuild the garden was pinched form the navy fund, which was intended for the development of Chinese navy. The lack of a well-trained navy was the direct cause of Chinese defeat in the Sino-Japanese War in 1894.In 1900, the Allied Forces of Eight Powers invaded Beijing. And the Summer Palace was once again severely damaged. The invaders occupied the Summer Palace and when they left, they took everything valuable and destroyed most of the buildings.In 1902 Empress Dowager Cixi ordered to have the Summer Palace rebuilt again, and in 1903 the reconstruction was finished. After that, Empress Dowager Cixi came to live here in the Summer Palace from April to October every year. In 1928,the Summer Palace was turned into a public park.We’ll first enter the east palace gate. In front of the east palace gate, there is an archway, which has three entrances with four pillars and seven towers.The east palace gate is the main entrance and also the front gate of the Summer Palace.A plaque is hung above the center with three Chinese characters “The Summer Palace”in Emperor Guangxu’s handwriting. The stone slab placed in the middle gateway was moved from the Yuanmingyuan ruins, made in the Emperor Qianlong’s reign.Entering the east palace gate, you can see the Gate of Benevolence and Longevity. Passing through this gate, you can see a huge rock, called Taihu Rock, and also called Longevity Rock. There are also four strange-looking Taihu rocks in each corner of the courtyard, representing the four seasons of the year. And all the five rocks represent the beautiful scenery of the five peaks in Lushan Mountain as decorations. There is a bronze mythical animal statue behind the Taihu Rock, in the center of the courtyard. It is known as Qilin. It has the head of the dragon, the antler of a deer, the hooves of an ox, the tail of a lion, and the body of fish with scales all over its body. According to the ancient Chinese mythology, this mythical animal was able to detect any disloyal subjects, and that’s why was put here. It was moved from the Yuanmingyuan Ruins, and there used to be a pair, however the other one was robbed by the Anglo-French Allied Forces.The main hall in this courtyard is the Hall of Benevolence and Longevity. In front of the hall, there are incense burners on both sides. Those incense burners are in shape of dragon and phoenix. In the old days, the dragon and the phoenix were the symbols of the emperor and the empress respectively. There is on thing interesting here, according to the feudal institution, the emperor had the supreme power and the dragon should be placed in the first place, with the phoenix by its side. But here you can see that the phoenix incense burners are in the middle, with dragons by its side. That is because at that time the Emperor Guangxu actually had no power, and Empress Dowager Cixi was in power, so she demanded to put these stuff in this way.To the north of Hall of Benevolence and Longevity, there is a well known as the “Long Life Well”. Empress Dowager Cixi once drank the water from this well to get refreshed in the summer, so she gave the title “Long Life Well”.The Hall of Benevolence and Longevity is just like the Hall of Supreme Harmony in the Forbidden City for the emperor to handle state affairs. In 1750 when it was first built, it was called the Hall of Diligent Government. After it was rebuilt it was renamed as the present name. The name was taken according to an old saying from a famous book, and it goes “those who are benevolent can enjoy a long life”.Inside the Hall of Benevolence and Longevity, you can see the emperor’s throne placed in the middle.There are two big fans on both sides behind the throne, which are made of bird feathers. The feathers will never fade, symbolizing the dignity of the emperor. Behind the throne there is a big screen with red sandalwood-frame and glass mirror inlaid. On the mirror there are 226 Chinese characters of the word “longevity”, written in different calligraphy.Around the emperor’s throne, there is a pair of incense burners, in the shape of the mythical animal called “luduan”. It was believed that luduan was able to travel 9000 kilometers per day and capable of speaking the languages of the nearby kingdoms. It was placed here just to symbolize the obedience of different kingdoms to the emperor. There are two scrolls on each side of the wall with a big Chinese character“longevity” written on it. There are 100 bats painted at the background of the scroll, symbolizing happiness. Because the word “bat” in Chinese is “fu” which has the same pronunciation as the Chinese word “happiness”, “fu”.Here is the Hall of Happiness and Longevity. In the courtyard in front of the hall, there is a huge rock placed in the middle named “qing zhi xiu”and nicknamed as “family Bankruptcy Rock”. It was discovered in Fangshan District by a Ming official, because he was a true lover of collecting strange-looking rocks, he decided to move this rock to his own garden. However in the old days it took a large sum of money to transport such a huge rock from far away and finally he ran out money, and for some other reasons he had to leave this rock on the road side. Hence the name. Later the Qing Emperor Qianlong discovered this rock on his way back to Beijing. He ordered to have it transported to the Garden of Clear Ripples, and put it here for decoration.In the courtyard, there are pairs of bronze deer, bronze cranes, bronze vases and big water vats, symbolizing universal peace.Magnolia trees, crab-apple trees and peony flowers were planted in the courtyard, representing fortune and honor.The Hall of Happiness and Longevity was Empress Dowager Cixi’s residence. A pair of big porcelain plates is placed on each side of the hall for holding fruits. However they were not for eating, but tot producing, the fragrance.There is a fish table in the hall. It was inlaid with sandalwoods and ivory. It was the table for the Empress Dowager Cixi to watch fish while having cakes, and cookies. There are two embroideries in this hall. On one of the two embroideries there is a peacock displaying its full plumage; the other one is a phoenix among 100 birds. It was believed that the phoenix is the queen of all birds while the peacock is the most beautiful bird of all. Empress Dowager Cixi compared herself to the phoenix and the peacock.The chandeliers hanging up in the middle of the ceiling in this hall were presented by the Germans. Probably it is one of China’s earliest electric lights. It was installed in 1903.Here comes the Garden of Virtuous Harmony. It is also called the Great Theatre Building or the Big Stage. It is a three-storied building, 21 meters high and 17 meters wide. Performances could be staged at the same time on three levels. The three levels are called happiness, emolument and longevity stage respectively. There are trapdoors in the ceiling and below the floor the “celestial beings” to fly down from the sky and the “devils” to appear from the earth. There is also a well and five ponds built under the stage for a good effect of water scenes.The Hall of Jade RipplesThe Hal of Jade Ripples was built along the bank just behind the Hall of Benevolence and Longevity. In the late Qing dynasty, it was Emperor Guangxu’s private living quarter. But after the failure of the reform Movement in 1898, EmperorGuangxu was under house arrest here.Part Two: The Longevity Hill and the scenes in the frontThe Longevity Hill and the Kunming Lake is linked by the famous Long Corridor. The Long Corridor starts from the Gate of Greeting the Moon in the east and ends at the Shizhang Pavilion in the west with a total length of 728 meters long with 273 sections. That is why it is called the Long Corridor. It is the longest, biggest and most famous one in China and even in the world. In 1990, the long Corridor was listed in the “Guinness World Record”.There are four double-caved octagonal pavilions in the corridor. The four pavilions symbolize the four seasons of the year. It was first built in 1750, and it was built for Emperor Qianlong’s mother to enjoy the rainy scenes on Kunming Lake and to keep off the sunshine in summer.On the beams and crossbeams of the corridor, there are altogether more than 14,000 large and small paintings. Each painting is different from one to another with almost no repetitions, making the corridor a real art gallery. Those paintings cover a wide range of subjects, including landscapes and scenes, flowers and birds, Chinese architectures, human figures and classical stories.In the center of the Long Corridor there is the Gate of Dispelling Clouds. There is the yunhuiyuyu Archway in front of the Gate of dispelling Clouds. And on both sides of the gate there are 12 strange-looking stones shaped like 12 animals.Entering the gate, there is a board hanging on the second palace gate, inscribed with “a long, long life” on it. Inside the second palace gate was the place for the emperor Guangxu to kowtow to Empress Dowager Cixi on her birthday celebration while the high-ranking officials kowtowed outside.The Hall of Dispelling Clouds was the place where Empress Dowager Cixi used to celebrate her birthday on the 10th of the tenth lunar month each year. During emperor Qianlong’s reign, the “Temple of Paying Great Gratitude and Wishing for Longevity”was built on this site.The Tower of Buddhist Incense is the symbol of the Summer Palace. The present one was built in 1903. it is a wooden tower of 36 meters, standing on a 21-meter high stone platform. There used to be a Buddhist statue on the first floor, but it was damaged by the Anglo-French Allied Forces.On the top of the hill, behind the Tower of Buddhist Incense, located the Temple of Sea of Wisdom. The glazed archway is the entrance of the temple, there are three Chinese characters “zhong xiang jie” on it, which means the name of the place of the Buddhist state. It is a stone structure. The name of the temple “the Sea of Wisdom”came from Buddhist scriptures which means the wisdom of Buddha is as vast as the sea. This building is known as the “Beamless Hall”, because it was built without a single beam or column in its structure.Outside there are 1008 Buddha statues carved on the wall of the temple. When theAnglo-French Allied Forces entered Summer Palace, the invaders damaged most of the Buddha statues. Inside the hall, about 40 Buddha statues used to enshrined, but most of them were robbed by the Anglo-French Allied Forces, and only a few remained.To the west below the Tower of Buddhist Incense, there is a group of buildings known as Five-Square Pavilions. There are four smaller pavilions in each corner and the most famous Pavilion of Precious Clouds in the middle. The Pavilion of Precious Clouds is also known as the Bronze Pavilion, because everything of it was made of bronze and tin, with a total weight of 207 tons. Here used to be the place for the lamas to chant scriptures on the 1st and the 15th day of each lunar month.Down to the east below the Tower of Buddhist Incense, there is a group of building named “Revolving Archive”, consisting of the main building in the middle with two side pavilions on both sides, and a large stone tablet in the front. On the big tablet, there are six Chinese characters “Longevity Hill, Kunming Lake”, and on the back there is the inscription entitled “Notes in Longevity Hill and Kunming Lake”, the calligraphy on both sides was in Emperor Qianlong’s handwriting.The two pavilions on both sides are Archive Towers. Buddhist scriptures and Buddha portraits were placed inside. The tower could be revolved by a central axis, which symbolizes chanting the scriptures.In the front part of the Longevity Hill, there is a building called “Yangunxuan” on the east. It is a structure with western and Chinese style, and the gate looks like the western clock so it is also nicknamed as “Clock Gate”. It was the place for the princesses coming with Empress Dowager Cixi to have a rest.On the east slope of the hill, there is a pass called “Purple Mist from the East”. The inscription on the south side of the pass is “purple mist from the east”, which comes from a Classical Chinese tale. It is said that many years ago an official one day saw that there was purple mist coming from the east, and he knew that somebody famous would come, so he prepared for the famous person’s coming. And the next day, the famous philosopher laozi came on an ox.And the inscription on the north side is “rosy clouds coming from the red city”. It comes from a Chinese classical poem. Because outside the pass gate there used to be some red rocks just like rosy clouds.In the front part of the hill, there is the Hall of Listening to the Orioles. Empress Dowager Cixi used to enjoy Peking opera before the Big Stage was built. Now it is a restaurant for Chinese and foreign guests.South Lake IslandThe South Lake Island is the biggest island in the Kunming Lake, lcated in the eastern part of the lake and linked with the East Dike by the 17-Arch Bridge. Beautiful buildings, halls, pavilions and towers were built on the island with old pine trees and cypresses. On the northern part of the island, there is big hall facing theTower of Buddhist Incense across the Kunming Lake. This was the place for Empress Dowager Cixi and Emperor Guangxu to watch the navy training on the lake.On the island there is also a Temple of Dragon King. Inside the temple the statue of the Dragon King is enshrined. The Dragon King has a human body but with a dragon head. He was believed to the God Of Rain in ancient China and capable of controlling water.The South Lake Island is linked with the East Dike of the lake by a bridge with 17 arches. Commonly known as the 17-Arch Bridge. It is the largest bridge in the Summer Palace, 150 meters long and 8 meters wide with 17 arches. There are totally 544stone lions carved on the top of the balusters, in different sizes and postures. The number 17 was adopted for the reason that if you start from either left or right, the ninth arch is right in the middle. The number nine was the favorite number of the emperors.On the east dike there is a Bronze Ox placed on a marble terrace. In ancient China, ox was used as a symbol of the flood control. 4,000 years ago in the Xia dynasty, it was a kind of custom to throw a big iron ox into the river whenever and where the flood was brought under control. It was believed that the flood could be controlled forever in this way. About 1,000 years ago, in the Tang dynasty, people did not throw the iron ox into the river, but placed it on the river bank instead. And the Qing emperor just followed the Tang example to place a bronze ox on the bank of the Jake, to symbolize to control water.The “golden ox inscription” with 80 words written by the emperor Qianlong was cast on the bronze ox, just to explain its presence.Near the west end of the long corridor, there is a marble boat. It was first built in the Emperor Qianlong’s reign. The base deck was made of marble and the upper part was made of wood, but painted as marble too. Originally the upper part was made in Chinese traditional style, but the Anglo-French allied forces burnt it down, and in 1893, Empress Dowager Cixi ordered to have it rebuilt into a European style structure. Each floor-has a big mirror for the reflection of the ripples in the lake. Empress Dowager Cixi used to come here to enjoy the beautiful rainy scenery on the lake.The marble boat is also a symbol of the stability of the Qing dynasty. There is an old Chinese saying that “water can hold boat, and it can capsize a boat.”Emperor Qianlong built the marble boat to symbolize that the Qing nasty was so stable that would never be overturned.The Garden of Harmonious Interest was built in imitation of the famous “Jichang Garden” at Huishan in Wuxi, Jiangsu province. So the original name was “Huishan Garden”. Afterwards it was renovated and then renamed “the Garden of Harmonious Interest”. The garden is famous for its “eight interests”: the interest of the four seasons; of water; of bridge; of calligraphy; of pavilion; of painting; of corridor; and of imitation.Summer Palace Kunming Lake SceneryDuring the Liao and Jin Dynasties, Kunming Lake was known as Golden Pool. The name was changed to Jar Pool in the Yuan Dynasty. In the early Ming Dynasty, Jar Pool was changed to West Lake. In Qing Emperor Qianlong’s period, it was known as Kunming Lake, because Emperor Qianlong followed the Han Dynasty Emperor Wu who had made Kunming pond thereby at the capital of Changan where he trained his navy for war in order to attack the state of Kunming.We stand in front of the hall of Jade Ripples. Gazing westward from the East Dyke of Kunming Lake, one can clearly view the Jade Peak Towe on Jade Spring Hill outside the Summer Palace. This is the ingenious use of borrowing scenes from the early stage of building the Summer Palace, making the mountains scores of miles away come into view. This gave the large garden an expansive three-dimension fell. It forms a majestic landscape with Kunming Lake as the closest scenery, the West Dyke middle, and Jade Spring Hill and the Western Hill as the most distant scenery.The West Dyke is now in our sight. We can see there are six bridges on West Dyke. The six bridges from north to south are Lake Boundary Bridge, State Song Bridge, Jade Belt Bridge, Mirror Bridge, Bridge of White Silk and Willow Bridge.Lake Boundary Bridge. It is located at the turning point of Kunming Lake and Back Lake, so known as Lake Boundary Bridge.State Song Bridge. It was called the Mulberry and Ramie Bridge in the times Qianlong. It received its present name after it was rebuilt. Both the old and the new name related to agriculture.Jade Belt Bridge. Since the bridge looks like a flying arch-shaped jade passage, it was named thus by Emperor Qianlong. This bridge is also the water entrance f the Kunming Lake.Mirror Bridge. The Tang Dynasty poet Libai’s verse goes like this: A mirror is flanking water, a rainbow hanging over the bridges. The bridge received this name because the bridge appears to are-over a bright mirror.Bridge of white Silk. The verse of Xie Tiao, a poet of Southern Dynasty is the inspiration for the name of this bridge: the river calms like water surface.Willow Bridge. A verse of the Tang poet Du Fu inspired this name: On a fine day, catkins fly over the bridge. Since there are many willow trees on the West Dyke, and the bridge and willows set each other off, hence it got its name----Willow Bridge.We walk along the East Dyke towards south. The nearest island is the island of Heralding Spring with the Spring Heralding Pavilion located at it. The name of the pavilion came from the Song Dynasty poet Sushi’s verse:” Outside the bamboo grove, there are three-peach tress, the duck in the warm water of the river is the first to know that spring has come.” Spring comes the earliest to the Pavilion so it is called Spring Heralding.Near the island of Heralding Spring there is Yelu Chucai Temple. Yelu Chucai was an advisor to Genghis Khan (1162 - 1227) and a famous states roan of the Yuan Dynasty. A temple in his honour, located near the Pavilion of Flourishing Culture.It is a three-hall temple richly ornamented and surrounded by trees.The temple consists of Yelu Chucai’s coffin chamber, memorial halls and his statue. In addition, a tabler bearing an inscription in the handwriting of Emperor Qianlong (1736-1795) of the Qing Dynasty has been erected.We can see a pavillon in our south. That is Jpavilion of Flourishing Culture. Emperor Wen Chang, who was especially respected by ancient scholars, is worshipped here. Empress Dowager Cixi, in her early stage of using electric light, had an electric generator installed in a courtyard outside the Pavilion of Flourishing culture.Passing Pavilion of Flourishing Culture, a Bronze Ox lies on the bank. The Bronze Ox was used for controlling floods. An inscription was written by Qianlong on the Ox’s back. It is said that in ancient times, the ox was a symbol of flood control according to the allusion of Da Yu. Beginning from the Tang Dynasty, instead of putting an iron ox in the riverbed, a bronze ox was put by the bank of the river.Behind the Bronze Ox is another bigger island named the South Lake Island with the Seventeen Arch Bridge connects the Broad View Pavilion and the South Lake Island. The Seventeen Arch Bridge is 150 meters long and 8 meters wide with 17 arches. It was an imitation of the Jin Dynasty Marco Polo (Lugouqiao) Bridge. It was built in the times of Qianlong. There are 544 stone lions in different postures on the balustrades. The number of lions surpasses the one on the Marco Polo (Lugouqiao) Bridge (485只). The Broad View Pavilion was also known as the Octagonal Pavilion. It is said that if you stand in the Broad View Pavilion and gaze around, you can broaden your horizons; therefore it was called “Broad View”.South Lake Island. It is located at the south of Kunming Lake, and is known as the South Lake Island. South Lake Island is the biggest island in the Kunming Lake. On the island was a Dragon King Temple. Standing in front of the main building in the island, Emperor Qianlong used to review his navy training in the lake. The building is known as the Temple of the Dragon King. A statue of King Dragon is in the temple. The technology of the sculptor is so excellent that the statue is just like a real King Dragon.There are five islands in Kunming Lake including the Island of Heralding Spring, the South Lake Island, Fenghuangdun, Zaojiantang, and Zhijingge. Fenghuangdun, Zaojiantang and Zhijingge symbolize respectively Yingzhou, Penglai and Fangzhang in “one pool and three mountains”. According to the ancient legends of our country, located near Penglai, Shandong Province, there were three sacred mountains----Penglai, Yingzhou and Fangzhang, where immortals who made a special elixir lived.。
颐和园详细介绍作文英文
颐和园详细介绍作文英文The Summer Palace, also known as Yiheyuan, is a vast imperial garden in Beijing, China. It is renowned for its stunning natural scenery, exquisite architecture, and rich cultural heritage. The palace was originally built in the 12th century and served as a royal garden for many centuries.The Summer Palace is dominated by Longevity Hill and the Kunming Lake, with various buildings, pavilions, and halls scattered throughout the area. The architecture of the palace is a perfect blend of traditional Chinese design and natural landscape, creating a harmonious and picturesque environment.One of the most famous features of the Summer Palace is the Long Corridor, a covered walkway adorned with thousands of paintings depicting scenes from Chinese history, mythology, and literature. It is a visual feast for visitors, offering a glimpse into the artistic and culturaltraditions of ancient China.The palace also houses the iconic Marble Boat, a large stone boat sitting at the edge of Kunming Lake. This unique structure symbolizes the stability and endurance of the Qing Dynasty, and it is a popular spot for tourists to take photos and admire the surrounding scenery.In addition to its architectural wonders, the Summer Palace is also home to a vast collection of ancient trees, plants, and flowers. The garden is meticulously landscaped, with winding paths, serene pavilions, and tranquil ponds creating a peaceful and idyllic atmosphere.Visitors to the Summer Palace can also enjoytraditional Chinese performances, such as Peking opera and folk music, adding a cultural dimension to the overall experience. The palace is a true reflection of China's rich history and artistic achievements, making it a must-see destination for travelers from all over the world.。
颐和园导游词英文版（精选6篇）
颐和园导游词英文版（精选6篇）颐和园英文版篇1Tourists, everybody is good, I am you the tour guide to visit the Summer Palace, my name is zhou, you can call me weeks guide! Look, has arrived.Ok, we get off, the Summer Palace is very beautiful, there are flower, grass, a flower haven't xie, another flower opened again. Now we have entered into the Summer Palace, around the hall, came to the promenade, look, the pillars of the green and red bars, the gallery has more than seven hundred meters long, divided into 273 rooms, each cross on the sill between painting the picture, thousands of painting, no two picture is the same, you believe that? The breeze is blowing from the kunming lake, let a person feel refreshed.Now we have almost on the top of the mountain the longevity hill, three layer architecture that stands halfway up the mountain, is the Buddha incense, the palace, below is the cloud temple, kunming lake quiet like a mirror, like a piece of green jade. If you don't believe, now we go to kunming lake appreciate carefully.Look, kunming lake's really big, has a long embankment around it, see the lake in the center of the island? After the stone bridge can play on the island. Take a closer look at the stone bridge, seventeen little tunnel, so that the marble seventeen-arch bridge which.The beauty of the Summer Palace, I how to say also say not, please yourself slowly touring!颐和园导游词英文版篇2Dear friends: passengersHow do you do! I'm the tour guide, my name is liang, you call I beam guide. Very glad to serve you. T oday I'll guide you to visit the famous royal garden, the Summer Palace.The Summer Palace beauty such as immortal mirror? Because it is associated with water up to the mountain. Mountain, according to the longevity hill, with water, the kunming lake. We today is coming to travel. Ok, few words said, let's go to climb the longevity hill.We have now arrived at the foot of longevity hill, you can looking upward, the rows of resplendent and magnificent palace is cloud temple. Looked up again, the star of the pyramid three layer architecture is the buddhist incense. You don't have to wait, because we are heading for the top of the mountain.We have now reached the top of the longevity hill and looked down on, you can see the beautiful scenery. Look, the lush trees, with the yellow green glazed tile roof and wall of scarlet. Really beautiful! But there are more beautiful. Look! The kunming lake is proof of that?We are going to travel on the last leg of - kunming lake.Kunming lake is very beautiful, beautiful enough to be with than the west lake. Kunming lake on several islands, as long as we walked through the long stone bridge, you can go to the island to play. In the stone bridge, one of the most famous seven Kong Qiao dozens, because it has seventeen little tunnel.We travel to the end.颐和园导游词英文版篇3Everybody is good, then we are going to travel to the Summer Palace, we can spend this time with me.Then it has me to for you to introduce the history of the Summer Palace. The Summer Palace is located in the northwestof Beijing, the original is the qing dynasty royal gardens. Founded in 1750. Twice by British and French troops and savage looting and destruction of the eight, after the founding of the people to obtain the very good repair and protection.Dear visitors, we have been to the Summer Palace gate, walked into the door, and then around the hall, came to the gallery. The aisle has more than seven hundred meters long, divided into two hundred and seventy-three rooms, each of the cross on the sill have colorful paintings, painted figures, flowers, landscapes, thousands of picture no two are the same.Covered corridor, we are about to board the longevity hill, please look up, a three layer architecture of anise pyramid stand in front of us, that's what we going to visit, please go with me tight don't lost.Now we are in front of the Buddha incense, stood on the side, looking down, the Summer Palace can see most scenery. Looking east, vaguely can see several ancient towers and the white pagoda in the city.Dear visitors we have come to kunming lake, kunming lake around long embankment, the top there are several styles of different stone bridge, on both sides of the weeping willows planted several is not clear, the middle of the lake there is a small island, visitors walk through a longest stone bridge, to the island to play, a stone bridge seventeen little tunnel, call the marble seventeen-arch bridge which; Railing on hundreds of pillar, the pillar carved with a lion's cub, have different attitude, no two only attitude is the same.Some scenery everywhere, the Summer Palace said also said not, part of this time we only visited the Summer Palace, we hope you come here a lot after touring.颐和园导游词英文版篇4Everybody is good! I am your tour guide, my name is zhou, you can call me weeks tour guide.Dear visitors, walked into the door to the Summer Palace, around the hall, came to the famous promenade, endless promenade workers more than seven hundred meters, is divided into 273 rooms, each between the horizontal bar has a colorful picture, it draw, figures, flowers and plants, landscape. No two of the painting so many picture is the same.Go to the end of the corridor, came to the foot of longevity hill, please look up, a three layer architecture of anise pyramid stand in the hillside, that is the Buddha incense. The following rows of resplendent and magnificent palace, is the cloud temple.Now we will go to the kunming lake. Lake island in the center. As long as the visitors through the resin stones can play on the island, the bridge is seventeen little tunnel, call the marble seventeen-arch bridge which, railing pillars, above the pillar carved with a lion, so many lions, have different attitude, no two are just the same.My explanation is over, now you can free activities, collection 3:30pm here! But beware: 1, no littering, 2, pay attention to safety, finally I wish you all a happy journey!颐和园导游词英文版篇5Dear visitors:Everybody is good! Welcome to visit the Summer Palace, I'm a tour guide, Zhang Yinjia here, you have to do is call me xiao zhang. This is a great pleasure for me to give you when the tour guide, let us to visit!Now that we have come to the Summer Palace, please must keep up with the team, don't be left behind. We are now in agallery, the gallery is very famous and it has a red paint the pillars of the green paint baluster, endless blocks, the gallery has more than seven hundred meters long, two hundred and seventy-three rooms, please look up, each have a colorful picture.We are now under the longevity hill, let's board the longevity hill. Below is on the top of the longevity hill, buddhist incense is a row of cloud temple. We will carefully watch In a short while we gather in the kunming lake.Kunming lake, is the position we are now on the long embankment around it in a number of stone bridge, the lake center has a small island, you can go there to play, there's a bridge called seventy-two Kong Qiao, there are seventy-two little tunnel, bridge, there are hundreds of pillar, carved with a lion above, they have different attitude, no two are the same. Ok, you are free to visit.Today is honoured to be your guide, hope to serve you again! 颐和园导游词英文版篇6Everybody is good! I am your tour guide Su Xiaoyue, would be glad to accompany you to visit the Summer Palace. Is the qing dynasty imperial garden and palace, the Summer Palace is China's key cultural relics protection units, has been included in the "world heritage", visit when you can't throw rubbish!We first came to the Summer Palace, one of the most famous promenade. Look, the pillars of the green paint, red paint of the railing, how beautiful! The aisle has more than seven hundred meters long, divided into 273, it is the world's longest art gallery, each cross on the sill between has a colorful picture, painted with figures, flowers, landscapes, thousands of picture no two are the same. Do you believe that?Now, we have arrived at the foot of longevity hill, please raiseyour head and the anise three layers of pyramid building stands on the hillside, yellow glazed tiles shine, that is, buddhist incense under the palace called cloud temple.Next we go to kunming lake appreciate once! Bank long around it. Have you seen that island on the lake center? Through the long stone bridge can be to play in the island. The stone is called the marble seventeen-arch bridge which, railing on the hundreds of pillar, pillars are carved with a lion, no two are the same.Okay, now you can go to the lake cruise, original fully appreciate the beauty around us! But, can I remind everyone must pay attention to safety! Finally, I wish you all visitors have fun!。
颐和园英语介绍带翻译
The construction of the Summer Palace began in 1750 as a luxurious royal garden for the royal family to rest and entertain during the hot summer months. It underwent several reconstructions and expansions, particularly during the reignof Emperor Qianlong and Empress Dowager Cixi, who invested heavily in the enhancement of the palace complex. Today, the Summer Palace covers an area of 2.9 square kilometers, three-quarters of which is water, including the Kunming Lake and the Wanshou Mountain.
颐和园的主要建筑包括仁寿殿、玉澜堂和佛香阁，这些建筑设计精美，装饰着精美的雕刻、绘画和书法，展示了中国传统建筑的卓越工艺。
The Summer Palace is not only a testament to the grandeur and opulence of imperial China, but it also reflects the deep philosophical and aesthetic values of Chinese culture. The harmonious blend of natural landscapes and human-made structures in the Summer Palace embodies the Chinese belief in the integration of man and nature, as well as the pursuit of harmony and balance in life.
颐和园详细介绍作文英文
颐和园详细介绍作文英文英文：As a tourist attraction in Beijing, the Summer Palace, also known as the Yiheyuan, is a must-visit destination for both locals and foreigners alike. The Summer Palace is avast imperial garden that covers an area of 290 hectares, consisting of lakes, gardens, and palaces. It wasoriginally built in the 18th century as a summer retreatfor the Qing Dynasty emperors.One of the most iconic features of the Summer Palace is the Kunming Lake, which covers an area of 2.2 square kilometers and is surrounded by various pavilions, bridges, and temples. The lake is also home to the famous Seventeen-Arch Bridge, which is a masterpiece of traditional Chinese architecture.Another highlight of the Summer Palace is the Long Corridor, which is the longest covered walkway in the world,stretching for 728 meters. The corridor is adorned with over 14,000 paintings and is a great place to take a leisurely stroll while admiring the artwork.In addition to the natural beauty and architectural wonders, the Summer Palace also has a rich history and cultural significance. For example, the Marble Boat, located on the shore of Kunming Lake, is a unique structure that symbolizes the corruption of the Qing Dynasty.Overall, the Summer Palace is a perfect blend of natural beauty, architectural wonders, and cultural significance. It is a great place to learn about Chinese history and culture while enjoying the stunning scenery.中文：颐和园是北京的一个旅游景点，也是当地居民和外国人必去的目的地。
颐和园的英文介绍
颐和园（Summer Palace）是位于中国北京市的一座著名的皇家园林，被联合国教科文组织列为世界文化遗产。
下面是对颐和园的英文介绍：The Summer Palace, located in Beijing, China, is a renowned imperial garden and palace complex. It is recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The Summer Palace is a masterpiece of Chinese landscape garden design, with its natural beauty, grand architectural structures, and rich cultural heritage.The history of the Summer Palace dates back to the 12th century when it was initially built as an imperial garden during the Jin Dynasty. However, it was extensively renovated and expanded during the Qing Dynasty, particularly under the rule of Emperor Qianlong and Empress Dowager Cixi. The vast complex covers an area of approximately 2.9 square kilometers and includes Kunming Lake, Longevity Hill, and numerous buildings, halls, pavilions, and bridges.The Summer Palace is known for its harmonious blend of natural elements, such as the lake, hills, and forests, with classical Chinese architecture. It is a reflection of traditional Chinese philosophies, including Confucianism, Taoism, and Buddhism, and symbolizes the harmony between humans and nature. Visitors can explore various scenic spots within the complex, including the Hall of Benevolence and Longevity, the Marble Boat, the Seventeen-Arch Bridge, and the Tower of Buddhist Incense.One of the most prominent features of the Summer Palace is Kunming Lake, which covers about three-quarters of the garden's total area. It offers opportunities for boating, and visitors can appreciate the serene surroundings from the water. The Longevity Hill, situated on the northern shore of the lake, offers picturesque views of the garden and the city.The Summer Palace is not only a beautiful garden but also an important historical and cultural site. It reflects the opulence and architectural achievements of the Qing Dynasty and serves as a reminder of China's imperial past. The combination of its natural beauty, architectural splendor, and cultural significance makes the Summer Palace a must-visit destination for tourists and a source of pride for the Chinese people.。
颐和园英语导游词（精选5篇）
颐和园英语导游词（精选5篇）颐和园英语导游词（精选5篇）作为一名专门为游客提供帮助的导游，常常需要准备导游词，一篇完整的`导游词，其结构一般包括习惯用语、概括介绍、重点讲解三个部分。
导游词应该怎么写才好呢？下面是小编精心整理的颐和园英语导游词（精选5篇），仅供参考，希望能够帮助到大家。
颐和园英语导游词1Everybody is good! I am your tour guide Su Xiaoyue, would be glad to accompany you to visit the Summer Palace. Is the qing dynasty imperial garden and palace, the Summer Palace is Chinas key cultural relics protection units, has been included in the "world heritage", visit when you cant throw rubbish!We first came to the Summer Palace, one of the most famous promenade. Look, the pillars of the green paint, red paint of the railing, how beautiful! The aisle has more than seven hundred meters long, divided into 273, it is the worlds longest art gallery, each cross on the sill between has a colorful picture, painted with figures, flowers, landscapes, thousands of picture no two are the same. Do you believe that?Now, we have arrived at the foot of longevity hill, please raise your head and the anise three layers of pyramid building stands on the hillside, yellow glazed tiles shine, that is, buddhist incense under the palace called cloud temple.Next we go to kunming lake appreciate once! Bank long around it. Have you seen that island on the lake center? Through the long stone bridge can be to play in the island. The stone is called the marble seventeen-arch bridge which, railing on the hundreds of pillar, pillars are carved with a lion, no two are the same.Okay, now you can go to the lake cruise, original fully appreciate the beauty around us! But, can I remind everyone must pay attention to safety! Finally, I wish you all visitors have fun!颐和园英语导游词2Good morning Ladies and Gentlemen:My name is xx. Im very honored to be youre guide. I do hope all of you could like my guiding and enjoy everything on your pleasant day. This morning we are going to visit the Summer Palace. The Summer Palace is located on the northwest suburbs of Beijing, about 20 kilometers away from the center of the city. So it will take us about 1 hour to get there. Before we arrived at the Summer Palace, I would like to introduce you a brief introduction of the woderful imperial garden. The Summer Palace is the most beautiful and the largest imperial garden existing in Chinan, and it is the best-preserved imperial garden in the world. In 1998, it was placed on the List of World Cultural Heritage by the UNESCO.The Summer Palace was first built as an imperial garden at the beginning of 12th century in the Jin Dynasty. The construction continued to the Yuan and Ming dynasties. In the Qing Dynasty, the building of imperial gardens reached its culmination. During Emperor Qianlongs reign, the famous Three Hills and Five Gardens were built on the northwest suburbs of Beijing. The Summer Palace was a part of it and at that time was called the Garden of Clear Ripples. In 1860, the Anglo-French Allied Forces invaded Beijing. The Three Hills and Five Gardens were burnt down to ashes.In 1888, the Empress Dowager Cixi spent the navy fund having the Garden of Clear Ripples rebuilt. And then she renamedit the Garden of Nurtured Harmony (Summer Palace).In 1900, the Allied Forces of Eight Powers invaded Beijing. The Summer Palace was once again severely damaged. It was rebuilt again in 1902.In 1924, the Last Emperor Puyi was driven out of the palace, after that, the Summer Palace was turned into a public park.Ladies and Gentlemen, please look over there, in front of us is an archway. It is called Emptiness and the collection of excellence, and it is the first scenery of the Summer Palace. The two Chinese words on the front side of the archway mean emptiness and refer to everything in nature and in the scenery. The two words on the back side mean Collection of Excellence and refer to the tranquility of the beautiful scenery just within the garden.Now, we have arrived at the East Palace Gate. Its the main entrance of the Summer Palace. On top of the gate there is a plaque with three Chinese characters The Summer Palace in Emperor Guangxus handwriting. The gate that we are now entering was used by the emperor, the empress only in the old days.Now we are inside the Summer Palace. In front of us is the second gate of the Summer Palace the Gate of Benevolence and Longevity. The annex halls on both sides were used for officials on duty and the offices of the Privy Council. Well, Before we start our tour in the garden, I will briefly introduce you the layout of the Summer Palace and our tour route. O.K., ladies and gentlemen, may I have your attention please? Lets look at the map together, From it we can see the Summer Palace covers an area of 290 hectares, which the lake occupies the three-fourths. The whole garden can be divide into three parts: the area was forpolitical activities, resting places of the emperor and empress, and sightseeing areas. Our tour will start from the area of the political activities, and end off the Marble Boat. On the way, we will visit the main constructions of the Summer Palace, such as the Hall of Jade Ripples, the Hall of Happiness and Longevity, the Long Corridor, the Hall of Dispelling Clouds and so on. It will take us about two hours to visit the Summer Palace. Please attention, we wont walk back and our driver will pick us up at the North Gate. Should you get lost or separated from the group, please meet us at the North Gate.Ok, everyone, lets start our tour from the emperors office --- the Hall of Benevolence and Longevity. Follow me please.Passing through the Gate of Benevolence and Longevity, we have already entered the courtyard of the Hall of Benevolence and Longevity. The huge rock in front of us is Taihu Rock. It was quarried from Taihu Lake in Jiangsu Province, so it was known as Taihu Rock. Please look around the courtyard and you can see there are four grotesque shaped rocks placed in each corner of this courtyard, representing the four seasons of the year. The Taihu Rocks are usually used as decoration for beautifying gardens and they are thin, crease, leak and penetration in characters.The bronze mythical animal behind the Taihu Rock is known as Suanni or some people call it Qilin. According to ancient Chinese mythology, the dragon had nine sons, but none of them became a real dragon. Suanni was one of the nine sons of the dragon. It was an auspicious animal that could avoid evil spirits in ancient lengeds. Suanni has the head of dragon, the antlers of dear, the hooves of ox and the tail of lion.This grand hall is the Hall of Benevolence and Longevity. Itwas first built in 1750. The name of this hall taken from a book entitled Lun Yu by Confucius doctrine means, those who are benevolent can enjoy a long life. This hall was the place where Emperor Guangxu and Empress Dowager Cixi held audience and handled state affairs when they were in the Summer Palace. For protecting the historical cultural relic, we couldnt enter the hall. So I would like to briefly introduce you the decorations in the Hall of Benevolence and Longevity. The arrangement of the hall has been left untouched. In the middle of the hall stands an emperors throne carved with nine dragons on design. There are two big fans on both sides behind the throne which are made of peacock feathers. Behind the throne there is a big screen with red sandalwood frame and glass mirror inlaid. On the mirror there are 226 Chinese characters of the word Longevity written in different styles. There are two scrolls on each side of the wall with a big Chinese character Longevity written on it. It was said that the word Longevity written by Empress Dowager Cixi. There are 100 bats painted at the background of the scroll symbolizing happiness.Well, please look up the two pairs of incense burners in the shape of a dragon and a phoenix in front of the hall. They were used to burn incense sticks to create the appropriate atmosphere. In the old days, the dragon and phoenix were the symbol of the emperor and empress. According to ritual, the dragons should be placed in the center while phoenixes were to either side in front of the hall.However, here, the dragons are off to the sides and the phoenixes are in the middle. This was a product of the end of Qing Dynasty when Empress Dowager Cixi handled state affairs behind the screen.We are now visiting the Garden of Virtuous Harmony, whereEmperor Qianlong and Empress Dowager Cixi were entertained with Bejing Opera performances. It mainly consists of the Dressing House, the Grand Theater Building and the Hall of Pleasure Smile. The Grand Theater Building was known as the Cradle of Beijing Opera was uniquely laid out and magnificently decorated. There are 7 exhibition halls with articles of daily use on display here.This is the Grand Theater Building. Of the three main theater buildings of the Qing Dynasty, the Grand Theater Building is the tallest and largest one. The other two are Changyin Pavilion in the Forbidden City and Qingyin Pavilion in the Mountain Resort in Chengde. The Grand Theater Building, a three-storied structure, has a double roof with upturned eaves. It is 21 meters high and 17 meters wide. Performances could be staged simultaneously on three levels. The top one was a symbol of happiness, the middle level was emolument level and the bottom stage was named longevity stage. Each level has the entrance and the exit. There are some trapdoors in the ceiling and below the floor for celestial being to fly down from the sky and the devils to appear from the earth to set off a certain atmosphere on the stage. There is also a well and five ponds built under the stage for a good effect of water scenes. The stage is open to three sides.Well, please look at the construction that stands right opposite the Grand Theater Building, its the Hall of Pleasure Smile. The Empress Dowager Cixi used bo sit inside the hall to watch and enjoy the Peking Opera.We are now standing in the middle of a rockery behind the Hall of Benevolence and Longevity. It appears that theres nothing special ahead. However, after we clear the rockery, we will reach Kunming Lake. This is an application of a specific style of Chinesegardening.Now, we are walking along the bank of the Kunming Lake. Look over there, not far away in the lake there is an islet. Its called the Spring Heralding Islet. The pavilion on the islet is called the Spring Heralding Pavilion. A number of willow trees and peach trees were planted on this islet. In early spring, when the ice begins to melt, peach trees are red in pink blossoms, willow trees turn a tender green signaling that the early spring has returned. Hence the name Heralding Sping Pavilion.This group of special and quiet courtyard dwellings is the Hall of Jade Ripples. The words Jade Ripples came from a verse Gentle ripples gushing out of Jade Spring, which refers to the rippling water in the lake. It was first used by Emperor Qianlong to attend to state affairs. In the late Qing Dynasty, it was where Emperor Guangxu was put under house arrest.This hall is a hallmark of the Movement of 1898. Emperor Guangxu was Emperor Dowager Cixis nephew. After Emperor Tongzhi died, Emperor Dowager Cixi made her nephew, who was at that time four years old a successor in order to continue her hold on imperial power. She handled state affairs behind the screen. After Emperor Guangxu managed state affairs personally at the age of 19, a political conflict occurred between the conservatives and the reformers. In 1898, the Reform Movement took place with the aim of sustaining the core principles of the Qing Dynasty while reforming outdated laws. The movement lasted for103 days until it was suppressed by Empress Dowager Cixi. It was called the Hundred-Day Reform. After the reform failed, Emperor Guangxu was put under house arrest here. For the strict control of him, Empress Dowager Cixi ordered to build many brick walls in the front, back, and on the right and left ofthe Hall of Jade Ripples. At that time the hall was entirely sealed up, just like a prison. Today only the hidden walls in the east and west annex room still maintain its original appearance. It is open to visitors as the relic related to the 1898 Reform Movement.This is the Chamber of Collecting Books. In Chinese, its called Yi Yun Guang. Yun was a kind of fragrant weed. In ancient times, it was usually used as termite repellent in rooms where books were stored.In the Emperor Qianlongs reign, the purpose of the hall was for collecting books. Later it was converted into a residence. There used to be the residence of Guangxus Empress Longyu, and his favorite concubine Zhenfei.This group of courtyard is the Hall of Happiness and Longevity. It was the major architectural structure in the living quarters and the residence of Empress Dowager Cixi. The whole compound was basically made of wood, which is ideal for ventilation and lighting. With its quiet and tasteful layout, the Hall of Happiness and Longevity made life very easy and convenient. In front of the Hall of Happiness and Longevity there is a huge rock placed in the middle of this courtyard named Qing Zhi Xiu and nicknamed as Family Bankruptcy Rock. This huge rock was discovered in Fangshan District by a Ming official Mi Wanzhong. He wanted to transport it to his own garden Shaoyuan. In the old days, transporting such rock was very difficult. After spending all his money to ship it, he still could not succeed in doing this. The big rock was then left on the roadside somewhere near Liangxiang County, 30 kilometers southwest of Beijing. Hence it was nicknamed Family Bancruptcy Rock. Later Emperor Qianlong discovered it and transported to the Garden of Clear Ripples and laid in front of the Hall of Happiness and Longevity. The colorful glass chandeliers hanging inside the hallwas introduced from Germany in 1903. It is one of the earliest electric lights in China.Ladies and Gentlemen, you may have visited some of the best museums in the world, such as the Louvre in France and the Museum of Great Britain. Now I will show you a special gallery in the palacethe Long Corridor. In 1990, the Long Corridor was listed in the Guinness Book of World Records as the longest painted corridor in the world. It would be a pity if we leave the Summer Palace without visiting the Long Corridor and the Marble Boat. Now, here we go, the Long Corridor first!The Long Corridor starts from the Gate Inviting the Moon to the Shizhang Gate. It is 728 meters long and consists of 273 sections. The Long corridor is one of the major structures of the Summer Palace. Since the corridor was designed to follow the physical features of the southern slope of Longevity Hill, four multiple-eaved, octagonal pavilions ( Retaining the Goodness Pavilion, Living with the Ripples Pavilion, Autumn Water Pavilion, Clear and Far Pavilion) were placed at bends and undulation, they represent four seaons of a year. Thus visitors will hardly notice the rise and fall of the terrain. As a major part of the architectural style of the Summer Palace, the Long Corridor serves as an ingenious connector between the Lake and the Hill. Scattered buildings on the southern slope were linked to create a unified complex.The Long Corridor is the longest covered veranda in any Chinese garden. On the purlins and beams of the covered veranda, there are over 14,000 Suzhou style paintings. Among them, there are 546 color paintings relating to the scenes of West Lake in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province. Beside the colorful paintings of natural scenery, there are also scenes of flowers,birds, fish, insects, mythology and figures. The paintings of figures are mainly adapted from ancient Chinese classical literature, such as Pilgrimage to the West, The Romance of the Three Kingdoms, The western Chamber, Water Margin, and The Dream of the Red Mansion.Now we are approaching the central part of the structures on the lakeside slope, the Tower of Buddhist Incense within the Hall of Dispelling Clouds. The central axis line starts from the wharf next to the lake to the Sea of Wisdom on top of the Hill. The main architectural structures here are the Gate of Dispelling Clouds, Hall of Dispelling clouds, Tower of Buddhist Incense and the Sea of Wisdom, which altogether form a splendid three-dimensional landscape. The layout of this group of architectures was based on scenes described in Buddhist sutras. This group of structures are among the most magnificently constructed here in the Summer Palace. This is a good place to taking photos, we will stay here for about 15 minutes.Now we are walking continuely along the Long Corridor, the next scene we are going to visit is Marble Boat.Look over there! Halfway up the slope there stands the Hall of Listening to Orioles. It was the place for emperor and empress to enjoy opera and court music. It is said the singing of orioles is very pleasing. Before the Garden of Virtuous Harmony was built, Empress Dowager Cixi enjoyed opera and music here. Now the hall is one of the most famous restaurants in China, featuring imperial dishes and desserts.This is the famous Marble Boat. A famous scientist of Chinas Eastern Han Dynasty once said, Water can float the boat, but it can also tip it over. A prime minister of Tang Dynasty Wei Zheng once used these words to persuade Li Shimin, the emperor of theTang Dynasty. He said people are water and the emperor is the boat. People can support a good emperor. However, they also can overthrow the dynasty. Emperor Qianlong built this huge boat in the Garden in order to make the allusion concrete. On one hand, Emperor Qianlong encouraged himself to run the country well. On the other hand, he wanted to show that his rule of the Qing Dynasty was as firm as the Marble Boat and there was no fear of overturning the boat. The Marble Boat was the place for Emperor Qianlong to sample tea and enjoy the scenery of Kunming Lake. Emperor Qianlong once came here to engage in the freeing of captive animals. In the times of Qianlong, the Marble Boat was a Chinese styled stone boat with a Chinese style wooden superstructure on the top of it. When it was rebuilt in the times of Guangxu, a foreign and Chinese elements mixed resulting in two wheels to be added to the boat, one on each side. The floor was paved with colored bricks. All of the windows were inlaid with multiple-colored glass. A big mirror was installed on the superstructure for viewing rain.Our tour is drawing to a close after we visited the Marble Boat. Today we only visited the major scenic spots of the Summer Palace. I have left other spots of interest for your next visit. I will now show you out through the Ruyi Gate. Our coach is waiting for us outside the gate. I do hope you enjoyed todays tour. Thank you.颐和园英语导游词3Everybody is good! I am your tour guide, my name is zhou, you can call me weeks tour guide.Dear visitors, walked into the door to the Summer Palace, around the hall, came to the famous promenade, endless promenade workers more than seven hundred meters, is dividedinto 273 rooms, each between the horizontal bar has a colorful picture, it draw, figures, flowers and plants, landscape. No two of the painting so many picture is the same.Go to the end of the corridor, came to the foot of longevity hill, please look up, a three layer architecture of anise pyramid stand in the hillside, that is the Buddha incense. The following rows of resplendent and magnificent palace, is the cloud temple.Now we will go to the kunming lake. Lake island in the center. As long as the visitors through the resin stones can play on the island, the bridge is seventeen little tunnel, call the marble seventeen-arch bridge which, railing pillars, above the pillar carved with a lion, so many lions, have different attitude, no two are just the same.My explanation is over, now you can free activities, collection 3:30pm here! But beware: 1, no littering, 2, pay attention to safety, finally I wish you all a happy journey!颐和园英语导游词4Everybody is good! I am a little tour guide. By now I lead you to visit the beautiful Summer Palace.The Summer Palace, also named qingyi garden. You see, this is the famous promenade. The gallery has more than seven hundred meters, is divided into 273. It has a long column, a green rows, rows neatly, like a trained soldiers; Have red paint of the rail, and between each cross sill have all kinds of decorative pattern, such as trees and flowers, figures, landscapes, and so on. Along with POTS of colorful flowers, floral scents in the corridor float to fall away, pure and fresh taste. Now, ladies and gentlemen, please be careful of cascade, and dont litter, garbage must throw into the garbage, protect the beautiful environment here!Dear visitors, everybody follow me, please! This is a the mostlooking forward to you - kunming lake. Kunming lake is a long levee. Hubei has several forms of the stone bridge, had one hundred stone pillars on the railing. Pillars engraved with lions, they each demeanor, fantastic!Were going to up the hill, you go! Our next attraction is the longevity hill. A three layers in the middle of the longevity hill pagoda. Alongside hits the towering trees, tree-lined, look like a huge jade.It is the end of the Summer Palace one day tour. Do you think the scenery beautiful? After our country still has a lot of places of interest, we will watch the more beautiful sights! Dear visitors, goodbye!颐和园英语导游词5The Summer Palace is located on the northwest outskirts of Beijing. It is the best-preserved and largest imperial garden existing in China. The Summer Palace is formed mainly with Longevity Hill and Kunming Lake. The lake occupies three quarters of the whole area. It covers an area of over 290 hectares.The Summer Palace was first built as an imperial garden and palace at the beginning of 12th century in the Jin Dynasty, the construction continued to the Yuan and Ming dynasties and the palace was enlarged in the Qing Dynasty, thus, altogether lasting for more than 800 years. In the Jin Dynasty, the Golden Hill Hall was built here. In the Yuan Dynasty, the name of the hill was changed to Jar Hill because it was said that an old man had dug up a jar here. In the Ming Dynasty, Emperor Zhengde built the Wonderful Imperial Garden by the lake. In the Qing Dynasty during the reign of Emperor Qianlong, large-scale construction of imperial gardens reached its culmination. The whole project was named the Three Hills and Five Garden of Clear Ripples. In1860 the Anglo-French Allied Forces invaded Beijing and the Three Hills and Five Gardens were burnt down to ashes. In 1888 Empress Dowager Cixi diverted the funds for navy to restore the Garden of Clear Ripples and renamed it as the Summer Palace. In 1900 the Allied Forces of Eight Powers invaded Beijing and occupied the Summer Palace for more than a year. The Summer Palace was plundered by the invaders. They took away everything valuable and destroyed the buildings. Upon Empress Dowager Cixis return to Beijing, she ordered the garden to be rebuilt immediately. When reconstruction to Beijing, she ordered the garden to be rebuilt immediately. When reconstruction was completed, Empress Dowager Cixi came to live in this imperial garden from April to October every year for the rest of her life. In 1924 the Summer Palace was turned into a public park.The East Palace Gate is the main entrance to the Summer Palace. The central gate called the Imperial Gateway was for the emperor and the empress. The gates on either side were for princes and high-ranking officials. The plaque above the middle gate bears three big Chinese characters “The Summer Palace” in Emperor Guangxus handwriting.Entering the East Palace Gate, we will see the Gate of Benevolence and Longevity. Its the second gate in the palace area. Inside the gate, there is 3-meter-high giant rock. The rock serves as a decoration and it was transported from Taihu Lake in Jiangsu Province, so it is called Taihu Rock. Now we have come to the Hall of Benevolence and Longevity. The hall was the place where Emperor Guangxu and Empress Dowager Cixi held audience and handled state affairs when they were in the Summer Palace. In front of the hall stands a bronze mythical animal called Suanni. It is believed that the Suanni was able to distinguish the right fromwrong. In the center of the hall there is a platform with a throne on it. The throne was carved with a nine-dragon design, symbolizing dignity of the emperor. There are four incense burners at each corner of the platform with a throne on it. The throne was held, sandalwood incenses were burnt in the incense burners, giving out fragrant smoke. There are two fans on both sides behind the throne which are made of peacock feathers. In front of the throne there are incense burners of dragon and phoenix shapes and candlesticks of crane shape. The two big mirrors on the left and right of the throne against the wall was for warding off evil spirits. There are two scrolls on the wall, one on each side, with a big Chinese character meaning longevity, in Empress Dowager Cixis handwriting and the 100 bats in the background of the scroll symbolize happiness.The Hall of Jade Ripples used to be the place where Qing Emperor Qianlong spent his leisure hours with his ministers. Later it was Emperor Guangxus pricate living quarters and also the place where he was once under house arrest after 1898.Walking along the corridor at the two side of the Hall of Jade Ripples, we will see the back word the Hall of Pleasing Rue where the empress Longyu lived.The Garden of Virtuous Harmony is also called the Great Theatre Building. It was the place where Peking Opera was performed for Empress Dowager Cixi. The building is a three-storey structure, 21 meters high and 17 meters wide on the lowest floor. There are trapdoors above and below the stage for “fairies” to descend from the sky and “devils” to rise up from the underneath. The Make-up Tower is connected with the stage. It was the place for the performers to make up and now it has become an exhibition hall.To the northwest of the Hall of Pleasing Rue is the Hall of Happiness and Longevity. It was Empress Dowager Cixis residence. In the courtyard there is a huge rock named “Qing Zhi Xiu”。
颐和园的英语简介_介绍带翻译
颐和园的英语简介_介绍带翻译颐和园的英语简介_介绍带翻译颐和园，北京市古代皇家园林，是保存最完整的一座皇家行宫御苑，被誉为“皇家园林博物馆”，今天小编在这里为大家分享颐和园的英语简介，欢迎大家阅读！The Summer Palace, dominated mainly by Longevity Hill and Kunming Lake, covers an area of 2.9 square kilometers, three quarters of which is under water. Its 70,000 square meters of building space features a variety of palaces, gardens and other ancient-style architectural structures. Well known for its large and priceless collection of cultural relics, it was among the first group of historical and cultural heritage sites in China to be placed under special state protection.The Summer Palace, originally named Qingyi Yuan or the Garden of Clear Ripples, was first constructed in 1750. It was razed to the ground by the Anglo-French Allied Forces in 1860. The Government of the Qing Dynasty started to rebuild it in 1886 with funds that it had misappropriated from the Imperial Navy and other sources. Renamed two years later as Yihe Yuan or the Garden of Health and Harmony, it was supposed to serve as a summer resort for the Empress Dowager Cixi.Known also as the Summer Palace, it was ravaged by the Allied Forces of the Eight Powers that invaded China in 1900. The damage was repaired in 1902. Since the founding of the People’s Republic of China, the Summer Palace has undergone several major renovations. Its major attractions such as the Four Great Regions, Suzhou Street, the Pavilion of Bright Scenery, the Hall of Serenity, the Wenchang Galleries and the Plowing and Weaving Scenery Area have been successively restored.The Summer Palace is a monument to classical Chinese architecture, in terms of both garden design and construction. Borrowing scenes from surrounding landscapes, it radiates not only the grandeur of an imperial garden but also the beauty of nature in a seamless combination that best illustrates the guiding principle of traditional Chinese garden design: “The works of men should match the works of Heaven”. In December 1998, UNESCO included the Summer Palace on its World Heritage List with the following comments: 1) The Summer Palace in Beijing is an outstanding expression of the creative art of Chinese landscape garden design, incorporating the works of humankind and nature in a harmonious whole; 2) The Summer Palace epitomizes the philosophy and practice ofChinese garden design, which played a key role in the development of this cultural form throughout the east; 3) The imperial Chinese garden, illustrated by the Summer Palace, is a potent symbol of one of the major world civilizations.颐和园主景区由万寿山、昆明湖组成，全园占地2.9平方公里，水面约占四分之三。
颐和园中英文简介
The Summer Palace in Brief颐和园简介The Summer Palace, dominated mainly by Longevity Hill and Kunming Lake, covers an areaof 2.9 square kilometers, three quarters of which is under water. Its 70,000 squ are meters ofbuilding space features a variety of palaces, gardens and other ancient-st yle architecturalstructures. Well known for its large and priceless collection of cultura l relics, it was among thefirst group of historical and cultural heritage sites in China to be placed under special state protection.颐和园主景区由万寿山、昆明湖组成，全园占地2.9平方公里，水面约占四分之三。
园内现存各式宫殿、园林古建7万平方米，并以珍贵的文物藏品闻名于世，是第一批全国重点文物保护单位。
The Summer Palace, originally named Qingyi Yuan or the Garden of Clear Ripples, w as firstconstructed in 1750. It was razed to the ground by the Anglo-French Allied For ces in 1860. The Government of the Qing Dynasty started to rebuild it in 1886 with fu nds that it hadmisappropriated from the Imperial Navy and other sources. Renamed t wo years later as YiheYuan or the Garden of Health and Harmony, it was supposed to serve as a summer resort forthe Empress Dowager Cixi. Known also as the Summer Palace, it was ravaged by the AlliedForces of the Eight Powers that invaded China in 1900. The damage was repaired in 1902. Since the founding of the People’s Republic of China, the Summer Palace has undergone severalmajor renovations. Its major attra ctions such as the Four Great Regions, Suzhou Street, thePavilion of Bright Scenery, t he Hall of Serenity, the Wenchang Galleries and the Plowing andWeaving Scenery Ar ea have been successively restored.颐和园前身为清漪园，始建于清朝乾隆十五年(1750)，咸丰十年(1860)被英法联军烧毁。
颐和园英文版简介
以下是关于颐和园的英文版简介：The Summer Palace, also known as the Yiheyuan in Chinese, is a world-renowned imperial garden located in Beijing, China. It is considered to be the largest and most well-preserved royal park in China and is recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site.Originally built in the Qing Dynasty in 1750, the Summer Palace served as a luxurious retreat for the imperial family to escape the summer heat and engage in various recreational activities. It covers an area of over 290 hectares, boasting a harmonious blending of natural landscape and traditional Chinese architecture.The centerpiece of the Summer Palace is the Kunming Lake, which occupies around three-quarters of the total area. The lake is surrounded by lush hills, temples, pavilions, and bridges, presenting a picturesque scenery. Oneof the most iconic structures within the Summer Palace is the marble boat, an ornate boat-shaped pavilion that sits on the shores of Kunming Lake.The Longevity Hill, with its numerous halls and palaces, serves as the focal point of the Summer Palace. The most prominent of these structures is the Tower of Buddhist Incense (Fo Xiang Ge), a towering pagoda that affords panoramic views of the surrounding park and cityscape.Visitors to the Summer Palace can explore the intricately designed halls, stroll along the meandering paths, and admire the beautiful gardens filled with ancient trees, colorful flowers, and delicate pagodas. The Summer Palace showcases the traditional Chinese garden art and architecture, reflecting the country's rich history and cultural heritage.With its serene atmosphere and breathtakingscenery, the Summer Palace continues to be a popular tourist destination and a testament to the grandeur of imperial China.请注意，以上是对颐和园的英文简介，内容仅供参考，如需用于正式场合，建议参考专业资料或官方介绍。
颐和园介绍英文版
颐和园介绍英文版颐和园介绍英文版Situated in western outskirts of Beijing, the Summer Palace is 10 kilometers from the central city. It is China's leading classical garden which enjoys a worldwide reputation. The Summer Palace was opened to the public in 1924 and included in the UNESCO world heritage list in 1998. A whole day is needed to view it in detail.The Summer Palace was first built in 1153 and served as an imperial palace for short stays away from the capital. Empress Dowager Ci Xi rebuilt it in 1888 with a large sum of money which had been appropriated to build a Chinese navy.The two main elements of the garden are Longevity Hill and Kunming Lake. Kunming Lake, with an exquisite building in the middle, takes up three quarters of the garden's 290 hectares. The garden consists of three parts: the political activity area, the empress's living quarter and the scenic area which separately centers on the Hall of Benevolence and Longevity(1), the Hall of Jade Ripples(2) and the Hall of Happiness and Longevity(3), and Longevity Hill(4) and Kunming Lake. The groups of buildings, hills and lakes, together with the background of West Hills, give an ever changing scene.The buildings on the southern slope of Longevity Hill are characteristic of the garden. Cloud-Dispelling Hall, the Pavilion of the Buddhist Incense(5) and the Wisdom Sea(6) on the axis line are flanked by the Wheel Hall, Wufang Pavilion and Baoyun Pavilion and are major attractions. The Pavilion of the Buddhist Incense is 41 meters high and stands on a 20-meter-high terrace. At the foot of Longevity Hill is the 728-meter-long passagewaywhich links the three areas together. The passageway is famous for its paintings and at its western end is a 36-meter-long Marble Boat(7).The bridges of the western causeway of Kunming Lake are replicas of the bridges of famous Su and Bai causeways on West Lake in Hangzhou. The marble Seventeen-Arch Bridge which spans the Eastern Causeway to South Lake Island has balusters topped by 540 carved lions in different poses.Back Lake at the northern foot of Longevity Hill is natural and peaceful. On its bank is Suzhou Street, a replica of a commercial street in the old days. At the northeastern corner of the garden there is the Garden of Harmonious Interest which imitates the famous Jichang Garden(8) in Wuxi, Jiangsu Province. Diminutive and elegant, it is known as a garden within a garden. .Notes:1. the Hall of Benevolence and Longevity 仁寿殿2. the Hall of Jade Ripples 玉澜堂3. the Hall of Happiness and Longevity 乐寿堂4. the Longevity Hill 万寿山5. the Pavilion of the Buddhist Incense 佛香阁6. the Wisdom Sea 智慧海7. the Marble Boat 石舫8. Jichang Garden 寄畅园。
颐和园的简介作文模板英文
颐和园的简介作文模板英文英文：Yiheyuan, also known as the Summer Palace, is a famous imperial garden in Beijing, China. It was first built in 1750 as a royal garden for the Qing Dynasty emperors. In 1860, it was destroyed by the British and French troops during the Second Opium War. It was later rebuilt and expanded by Empress Dowager Cixi in the late 19th century.The Summer Palace covers an area of 2.9 square kilometers and consists of a variety of buildings, gardens, and lakes. The main attractions include the Longevity Hill, Kunming Lake, the Seventeen-Arch Bridge, and the Marble Boat. The Longevity Hill is the highest point in the garden and offers a panoramic view of the surrounding area. Kunming Lake is a man-made lake that covers three-quarters of the garden and is surrounded by various pavilions and bridges.One of the most famous stories about the Summer Palaceis the legend of the Marble Boat. It is said that Empress Dowager Cixi used funds that were intended for the navy to build a marble boat instead. The boat was meant tosymbolize her desire for stability and longevity. Today,the Marble Boat is one of the most popular attractions in the Summer Palace.中文：颐和园，又称为北京颐和园，是中国著名的皇家园林。
北京颐和园介绍作文英文
北京颐和园介绍作文英文Beijing's Summer Palace, also known as the Yiheyuan, is a magnificent imperial garden located in the Haidian District of Beijing, China. It is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and one of the most popular tourist attractions in the country.The Summer Palace was initially built in 1750 during the Qing Dynasty and served as a royal retreat for the emperors to escape the summer heat. It covers an area of 2.9 square kilometers, with three-quarters of it being water. The design of the palace incorporates the natural landscape, including Longevity Hill and Kunming Lake, creating a harmonious blend of man-made structures and natural beauty.The palace complex is divided into three main sections: the political area, the residential area, and the scenic area. The political area includes buildings such as the Hall of Benevolence and Longevity, where the emperor would handle state affairs. The residential area consists of the living quarters of the royal family, including the Hall of Joyful Longevity and the Garden of Virtue and Harmony. The scenic area comprises the picturesque Kunming Lake and Longevity Hill, with numerouspavilions, temples, and bridges scattered throughout.One of the highlights of the Summer Palace is the Long Corridor, which stretches for 728 meters and is adorned with more than 14,000 paintings. It is the longest covered corridor in the world and offers visitors a unique visual experience. Another must-see attraction is the Marble Boat, a pavilion built in the shape of a boat on the shore of Kunming Lake. It symbolizes the stability and strength of the Qing Dynasty.Apart from its architectural marvels, the Summer Palace is also known for its beautiful gardens and landscapes. The gardens were meticulously designed to reflect the traditional Chinese philosophy of harmony between man and nature. Visitors can stroll along the winding paths, enjoy the blooming flowers, and relax in the peaceful atmosphere.In addition to its historical and cultural significance, the Summer Palace holds great importance in Chinese literature and art. It has been featured in numerous poems, paintings, and operas, capturing the essence of its beauty and tranquility.Overall, the Summer Palace in Beijing is a masterpiece of Chinese architecture and landscape design. Its rich history, stunning scenery, and cultural significance make it amust-visit destination for both locals and tourists. Whether you are interested in history, architecture, or simply seeking a peaceful retreat, the Summer Palace offers a captivating experience that will leave a lasting impression.。
颐和园英语导游词3篇
颐和园英语导游词3篇推荐文章英语北京导游词范文热度：北京恭王府英语导游词热度：北京天安门英语导游词热度：北京天坛的英语导游词热度：英语导游词介绍北京旅游景点热度：颐和园是博物馆式的皇家园林,复建景观苏州街作为颐和园的一部分,以独特的方式向社会发挥着博物馆作用。
下面是为大家带来的颐和园英语导游词，希望可以帮助大家。
颐和园英语导游词范文1：Everybody is good! I am your tour guide, my name is zhou, you can call me weeks tour guide.Dear visitors, walked into the door to the Summer Palace, around the hall, came to the famous promenade, endless promenade workers more than seven hundred meters, is divided into 273 rooms, each between the horizontal bar has a colorful picture, it draw, figures, flowers and plants, landscape. No two of the painting so many picture is the same.Go to the end of the corridor, came to the foot of longevity hill, please look up, a three layer architecture of anise pyramid stand in the hillside, that is the Buddha incense. The following rows of resplendent and magnificent palace, is the cloud temple.Now we will go to the kunming lake. Lake island in the center. As long as the visitors through the resin stones can play on the island, the bridge is seventeen little tunnel, call the marble seventeen-arch bridge which, railing pillars, above the pillar carved with a lion, so many lions, have different attitude, no two are just the same.My explanation is over, now you can free activities, collection 3:30pm here! But beware: 1, no littering, 2, pay attention to safety,finally I wish you all a happy journey!颐和园英语导游词范文2：Everybody is good! I am a little tour guide. By now I lead you to visit the beautiful Summer Palace.The Summer Palace, also named qingyi garden. You see, this is the famous promenade. The gallery has more than seven hundred meters, is divided into 273. It has a long column, a green rows, rows neatly, like a trained soldiers; Have red paint of the rail, and between each cross sill have all kinds of decorative pattern, such as trees and flowers, figures, landscapes, and so on. Along with POTS of colorful flowers, floral scents in the corridor float to fall away, pure and fresh taste. Now, ladies and gentlemen, please be careful of cascade, and don't litter, garbage must throw into the garbage, protect the beautiful environment here!Dear visitors, everybody follow me, please! This is a the most looking forward to you - kunming lake. Kunming lake is a long levee. Hubei has several forms of the stone bridge, had one hundred stone pillars on the railing. Pillars engraved with lions, they each demeanor, fantastic!We're going to up the hill, you go! Our next attraction is the longevity hill. A three layers in the middle of the longevity hill pagoda. Alongside hits the towering trees, tree-lined, look like a huge jade.It is the end of the Summer Palace one day tour. Do you think the scenery beautiful? After our country still has a lot of places of interest, we will watch the more beautiful sights! Dear visitors, goodbye!颐和园英语导游词范文3：Everybody is good! I am your tour guide Su Xiaoyue, would be glad to accompany you to visit the Summer Palace. Is the qingdynasty imperial garden and palace, the Summer Palace is China's key cultural relics protection units, has been included in the "world heritage", visit when you can't throw rubbish!We first came to the Summer Palace, one of the most famous promenade. Look, the pillars of the green paint, red paint of the railing, how beautiful! The aisle has more than seven hundred meters long, divided into 273, it is the world's longest art gallery, each cross on the sill between has a colorful picture, painted with figures, flowers, landscapes, thousands of picture no two are the same. Do you believe that?Now, we have arrived at the foot of longevity hill, please raise your head and the anise three layers of pyramid building stands on the hillside, yellow glazed tiles shine, that is, buddhist incense under the palace called cloud temple.Next we go to kunming lake appreciate once! Bank long around it. Have you seen that island on the lake center? Through the long stone bridge can be to play in the island. The stone is called the marble seventeen-arch bridge which, railing on the hundreds of pillar, pillars are carved with a lion, no two are the same.Okay, now you can go to the lake cruise, original fully appreciate the beauty around us! But, can I remind everyone must pay attention to safety! Finally, I wish you all visitors have fun!。
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Thanks！
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System
03 South Lake Island（Nan Hu
Dao）
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Bronze Ox
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Cast in Emperor Qianlong reign （1736-1795），this statue was also called the “Golden Ox”.It has a lifelike bearing and was placed here，it is said，to control floods
to many of the buildings within the Summer Palace.
• In 1888, Empress CiXi restored the grand
gardens. The reconstruction（重建） and enlargement （扩大）of the Summer
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Entrance to the Heating System
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This system，consisting of a web of channels under the floor， heated the hall by circulating hot air during the winter.The charcoal selected for use in the court was made of fine wood， which burned long，strong and without smoke.
Let's get into the Sຫໍສະໝຸດ mmer Palace.3
History of the Summer Palace
beautiful and tortuous
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• In 1860, the Anglo-French Allied Forces
（英法联军）invaded Beijing and set fire
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South Lake Island （Nan Hu Dao）
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South Lake Island （Nan Hu Dao）
In the center front of Kunming Lake，the island is connected to the spacious pavilion on the east bank by the Seventeen-Arch Bridge.The island，bridge and pavilion from an integrated architectural whole that echoes the Longevity Hill from a distance.The sites on the island include：Hall of Emoracing the Universe，Dragon King Temple，Hall of Foresight and so on.
Summer Palace
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Why it's named Summer Place?
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Empress Dowager CiXi and Emperor escape heat every year the forth month to tenth month. So it called Summer Palace.
Emperor Kangxi's Summer Mountain Resort in Chengde(承德 避暑山庄） also named Summer Palace.
In history,there is Old Summer Palace.（圆明园）Later,it becomed Summer Palace.
Palace continued for ten years. After completion, she renamed the gardens 'YiHeYuan' ('Garden of Peace and Harmony').
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Conten t
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Bronze Ox
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Entrance to the Heating