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中考英语介词练习题50题答案解析版

中考英语介词练习题50题答案解析版

中考英语介词练习题50题答案解析版1. We usually have breakfast ____ 7:00 in the morning.A. inB. onC. at答案解析:C。

“at”用于具体的时刻前,“7:00”是一个具体的时刻,所以用“at”。

“in”用于表示较长的时间段,如年、月、季节、上午、下午、晚上等;“on”用于具体的某一天或者某一天的上午、下午、晚上等。

2. My birthday is ____ May.A. inB. onC. at答案解析:A。

“in”用于表示月份,“May”(五月)是一个月份,所以用“in”。

“on”用于具体的某一天,“at”用于具体的时刻,均不符合此处要求。

3. They will go to the park ____ Sunday.A. inB. onC. at答案解析:B。

“on”用于具体的某一天,“Sunday”((周日)是具体的一天,所以用“on”。

“in”用于较长时间段,“at”用于具体时刻。

4. The meeting starts ____ the afternoon.A. inB. onC. at答案解析:A。

“in the afternoon”表示“在下午”,是一个固定用法,用于表示上午、下午、晚上等时间段时用“in”。

“on”用于具体某一天,“at”用于具体时刻。

5. She was born ____ a cold winter night.A. inB. onC. at答案解析:B。

“on”用于具体的某一天或者某一天的上午、下午、晚上等,这里“a cold winter night”是一个具体的夜晚,所以用“on”。

“in”用于较长时间段,“at”用于具体时刻。

6. We often play football ____ weekends.A. inB. onC. at答案解析:B。

“on weekends”是固定用法,表示“在周末”。

中考英语介词练习题20题含答案解析

中考英语介词练习题20题含答案解析

中考英语介词练习题20题含答案解析1.She often gets up _____ six o'clock in the morning.A.atB.onC.inD.for答案解析:A。

at 用于具体的时刻前;on 用于具体的某一天;in 用于较大的时间范围,如年、月、季节等;for 表示一段时间。

这里是具体的时刻六点,所以用at。

2.My birthday is _____ May.A.atB.onC.inD.for答案解析:C。

in 用于较大的时间范围,月份前用in;at 用于具体时刻;on 用于具体的某一天;for 表示一段时间。

3.There is a map _____ the wall.A.onB.inC.atD.under答案解析:A。

on 表示在……表面上,地图在墙上是在墙的表面,所以用on;in 表示在……里面;at 用于具体的地点或时刻;under 表示在……下面。

4.My book is _____ the desk.A.onB.inC.atD.under答案解析:A。

on 表示在……上面,书在桌子上是在桌子的表面,所以用on;in 表示在……里面;at 用于具体的地点或时刻;under 表示在……下面。

5.I often play basketball _____ school.A.afterB.beforeC.atD.in答案解析:C。

at school 是固定搭配,表示在学校;after 和before 后面通常接具体的时间或动作;in 后面接较大的地点范围,如城市、国家等。

6.The cat is _____ the chair.A.onB.inC.atD.under答案解析:D。

under 表示在……下面,猫在椅子下面符合逻辑;on 表示在……上面;in 表示在……里面;at 用于具体的地点或时刻。

7.I go to bed _____ night.A.atB.onC.inD.for答案解析:A。

中考英语介词练习题50题(带答案)

中考英语介词练习题50题(带答案)

中考英语介词练习题50题(带答案)1. My birthday is ____ June.A. inB. onC. atD. for答案解析:A。

in用于表示在较长的时间段内,如月份、年份、季节等,June是月份,所以用in。

on用于具体的某一天,如on June 1st;at用于具体的时刻,如at 6 o'clock;for表示目的或一段时间,在这里不适用。

2. There is a bridge ____ the river.A. overB. aboveC. onD. in答案解析:A。

over表示在物体的正上方,不接触,桥在河的正上方,不与河接触,所以用over。

above表示在上方,但不一定是正上方;on表示在物体表面上,桥不可能在河的表面上;in表示在物体内部,不符合题意。

3. The post office is ____ the left of the supermarket.A. inB. onC. atD. to答案解析:B。

on the left/right of是固定搭配,表示在某物的左边/右边。

in表示在内部;at表示在小地点;to表示在某个方向上,不强调左右关系。

4. She usually gets up ____ six o'clock.A. inB. onC. atD. for答案解析:C。

at用于具体的时刻,six o'clock是具体的时刻,所以用at。

in用于较长时间段;on用于具体某一天;for表示目的或一段时间,均不符合题意。

5. We will go to Paris ____ next week.A. inB. onC. atD. /答案解析:D。

next week前不需要加介词,表示将来的时间。

in 用于较长时间段;on用于具体某一天;at用于具体时刻,都不符合这里的用法。

6. The cat is hiding ____ the table.A. underB. belowC. inD. on答案解析:A。

中考英语介词练习题50题(答案解析)

中考英语介词练习题50题(答案解析)

中考英语介词练习题50题(答案解析)1.She often gets up ____ six o'clock in the morning.A.atB.onC.inD.for答案解析:A。

at 用于具体的时刻前,six o'clock 是具体时刻,所以用at。

on 用于具体的某一天,in 用于较长的时间段,for 后面接时间段表示持续一段时间。

2.We have an English class ____ Monday morning.A.atB.onC.inD.for答案解析:B。

on 用于具体的某一天的上午、下午或晚上,Monday morning 是具体的某一天的上午,所以用on。

at 用于具体的时刻,in 用于较长的时间段,for 后面接时间段表示持续一段时间。

3.My birthday is ____ May.A.atB.onC.inD.for答案解析:C。

in 用于较长的时间段,月份属于较长的时间段,所以用in。

at 用于具体的时刻,on 用于具体的某一天,for 后面接时间段表示持续一段时间。

4.He was born ____ 2005.A.atB.onC.inD.for答案解析:C。

in 用于年份等较长的时间段,2005 是年份,所以用in。

at 用于具体的时刻,on 用于具体的某一天,for 后面接时间段表示持续一段时间。

5.They usually go swimming ____ summer.A.atB.onC.inD.for答案解析:C。

in 用于季节等较长的时间段,summer 是季节,所以用in。

at 用于具体的时刻,on 用于具体的某一天,for 后面接时间段表示持续一段时间。

6.The meeting will start ____ ten minutes.A.atB.onC.inD.for答案解析:C。

in 用于表示将来的一段时间后,ten minutes 是一段时间,所以用in。

中考英语介词练习题50题含答案解析

中考英语介词练习题50题含答案解析

中考英语介词练习题50题含答案解析1.I usually go to school ______ seven o'clock in the morning.A.atB.onC.inD.for答案解析:A。

at 用于具体的时刻前;on 用于具体的某一天或特定日期的上午、下午、晚上;in 用于年、月、季节、泛指的上午、下午、晚上;for 表示一段时间。

本题是具体时刻seven o'clock,所以用at。

2.My birthday is ______ May.A.atB.onC.inD.for答案解析:C。

in 用于年、月、季节;on 用于具体的某一天或特定日期的上午、下午、晚上;at 用于具体的时刻;for 表示一段时间。

本题是月份May,所以用in。

3.We have an English class ______ Monday morning.A.atB.onC.in答案解析:B。

on 用于具体的某一天或特定日期的上午、下午、晚上;in 用于年、月、季节、泛指的上午、下午、晚上;at 用于具体的时刻;for 表示一段时间。

本题是具体的Monday morning,所以用on。

4.My father often goes fishing ______ weekends.A.atB.onC.inD.for答案解析:B。

on weekends 是固定搭配,表示在周末。

at 用于具体的时刻;in 用于年、月、季节、泛指的上午、下午、晚上;for 表示一段时间。

5.She was born ______ 2005.A.atB.onC.inD.for答案解析:C。

in 用于年;on 用于具体的某一天或特定日期的上午、下午、晚上;at 用于具体的时刻;for 表示一段时间。

本题是年份2005,所以用in。

6.They arrived ______ the airport ______ six o'clock.B.in,inC.at,inD.in,at答案解析:A。

中考总复习 介词单元测试题(含答案)经典

中考总复习 介词单元测试题(含答案)经典

中考中考英语总复习介词单元测试题(含答案)经典一、初中英语介词1.—Reading is a good way to spend the time on the plane.—That's true.I never go travelling ________ a book.A. withoutB. fromC. onD. about【答案】 A【解析】【分析】﹣阅读是在飞机上度过时间的好方法.﹣是的.我从来不会不带书去旅行.A表示没有;B表示从;C表示在…上;D表示关于.由肯定回答"是的"可知此句是对上一句话表示赞同,所以表示我会带着书去旅行,即我不会不带书去旅行,选A.2.Let's take a walk ________ the river after diner, shall we?A. alongB. throughC. uponD. over【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:让我们晚饭后沿着河流散步吧,好吗?A.沿着;B.穿过;C.根据;D.在......正上方。

根据常识可知沿着河流散步,along the river,沿着河流,固定搭配,故选A。

【点评】考查介词辨析,注意平时识记其词义,理解句意。

3.John often takes a walk _______ his grandpa after dinner.A. toB. forC. alongD. with【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:约翰经常晚饭后和他的爷爷散步。

A.朝;B.为了;C.沿着;D.和……一起。

根据his grandpa,可知此处应是晚饭后跟爷爷散步,故选D。

【点评】考查介词辨析。

注意句子涉及到with的词义和用法。

4.Humans can not make progress dreams.A. withB. withoutC. throughD. about【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:没有了梦想,人类就不会进步。

中考英语介词单选题40题

中考英语介词单选题40题

中考英语介词单选题40题1. There is a bridge _____ the river.A. onB. overC. inD. under答案:B。

本题考查介词的用法。

“on”表示在表面上,“over”表示在上方跨越,“in”表示在里面,“under”表示在下方。

桥在河上跨越,所以用“over”。

2. The cat is sleeping _____ the sofa.A. onB. inC. atD. of答案:A。

“on”表示在物体的表面上,猫睡在沙发表面,用“on”。

3. They arrived _____ Beijing at 10 o'clock.A. inB. atC. toD. for答案:A。

“arrive in”表示到达大地点,“arrive at”表示到达小地点,北京是大地点,用“in”。

4. Please wait _____ me at the school gate.A. forB. toC. ofD. with答案:A。

“wait for”是固定短语,意为“等待”。

5. The boy is standing _____ his parents.A. betweenB. amongC. inD. at答案:A。

“between”用于两者之间,“among”用于三者或三者以上之间,男孩站在父母之间,是两者之间,用“between”。

6. He is good _____ English.A. atB. inC. onD. for答案:A。

“be good at”表示“擅长”,固定搭配。

7. The book is _____ the desk.A. onB. inC. underD. at答案:A。

书在桌子上,用“on”。

8. My sister is sitting _____ the window.A. byB. nearC. nextD. beside答案:A。

中考英语介词练习题20题(答案解析)

中考英语介词练习题20题(答案解析)

中考英语介词练习题20题(答案解析)1. My mother usually gets up ____ 6:00 in the morning.A. atB. onC. inD. for答案解析:A。

“at”用于具体的时刻前,“6:00”是具体的时刻,所以用“at”。

“on”用于具体的日期、星期等;“in”用于较长的时间段,如年、月、季节等;“for”表示目的、用途或者一段时间,在这里均不符合语境。

2. There is a big supermarket ____ my house.A. in front ofB. in the front ofC. at the front ofD. front of答案解析:A。

“in front of”表示在物体外部的前面。

超市在我家房子的前面,是在房子外部,所以用“in front of”。

“in the front of”表示在物体内部的前面;“at the front of”这种用法不常见;没有“front of”这种单独的用法。

3. We will go to Paris ____ plane next month.A. byB. onC. inD. with答案解析:A。

“by + 交通工具”表示乘坐某种交通工具,是固定用法,“by plane”表示坐飞机。

“on”表示在……上面,通常指在交通工具的表面上,如“on the bus”(在公交车上,强调在车的里面且在某个平面上);“in”表示在……里面,如“in the car”(在汽车里);“with”表示和……一起或者用……工具,在这里不符合题意。

4. I often play basketball ____ the afternoon.A. atB. onC. inD. for答案解析:C。

“in the afternoon”表示在下午,是固定搭配。

“at”用于具体时刻;“on”用于具体日期或者特定的上午、下午、晚上(如on Sunday afternoon),这里只是泛指下午,所以不用“on”;“for”表示目的等,不符合语境。

中考英语介词真题汇编(含答案)及解析

中考英语介词真题汇编(含答案)及解析

中考英语介词真题汇编(含答案)及解析一、初中英语介词1.It's very kind you to lend me your reusable shopping bags.A. ofB. forC. toD. with 【答案】A 【解析】【分析】句意:你真好,把你可重复使用的购物袋借给我。

句型:It's kind of sb todo sth某人做某事真好,故答案为Ao 【点评】考查介词辨析,熟记固定句型。

2.Humans can not make progress dreams.A. withB. withoutC. throughD. about【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:没有了梦想,人类就不会进步。

A.带着,有;B.没有;C通过;D.关于。

梦想是人类前进的动力,根据Humans can not make progress ,可知人类不会进步,是因为没有梦想,应会使用介词without ,故答案是Bo【点评】考查近词辨析,注意识记介词without的用法。

3.My mother often says, "Stand tall like the sunflower and be proud who you are."A. ofB. withC. atD. in【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:我妈妈经常说,像向日葵一样挺起胸膛,为自己感到骄傲。

be proud of,固定搭配,为••…骄傲,故选A。

【点评】考查固定搭配,注意be proud of的用法。

4.The high-speed train Qingdao and Beijing travels faster now. The train ride takes only about three hours.A. fromB. amongC. inD. between【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:现在青岛和北京之间的高速列车跑得更快了。

中考英语介词总复习讲解及练习题

中考英语介词总复习讲解及练习题

中考英语介词总复习:一.时间介词inin the twenty-first centuryin 2024in springin Marchin the morning / afternoon / eveningin twenty years’ time / in twenty yearsin the futurein one’s thirtiesin the endonon Sundayon the first of May / on 1st Mayon Sunday morningon a cold morningon the morning of my birthdayon the evening before the Spring Festivalon Teachers’ Day / Mother’s Day / Children’s Dayon weekdayson a clear dayatat the age of ten / at tenat 6 o’clockat weekendsat night /at midnight / at noonat Christmas / the Spring Festival / Christmasat the beginning of / start of at the end of during : 在……期间during the May Day holidaysincesince 2 years agosince last yearsince + 句子forfor + 段时间for 表目的、原因(get ready for , prepare for , be famous for / buy / cook / make / choose sth for sb )for sb 对某人来说It is easy for me to learn Englishbefore / after / until (before doing sth / after doing sth )二.方位介词:in/ at/ on /over /under / above / below along /up / down across / through beside / near / by/ next to (附近)into / out of / on / off ( 表示进出)in American /Dalian (大地点)at the airport / at the bus stop (小地点)below在……下方( 不垂直) below zerounder 在……正下方) under the treeon the desk ( 表面接触)over the river ( 正上方,不接触)above在……上方(不垂直)above the sea levelalong /up/ down (沿着) walk along/up / down the roadacross 穿过(从表面穿过)across the river / road 、across the citythrough ( 从内部穿过) through the tunnel/ window / clouds / the gateinto/ out of / on / offget into the car / taxi get out of the car / taxiget on the bus / train get out of the bus / train三. by / in / with (without )by通过……By reading books , I learn a lot .经过……run by sb 从某人旁边跑过由……,被……This novel is by Laoshe.乘坐交通工具by car / taxi / bus / train使用媒介by email / telephone / Internet / postin in one’s car / taxi 乘坐……交通工作in a loud voice 用……声音in English / Chinese 用……语言the girl in blue 穿……颜色的衣服with使用某种具体的工具please cut the paper with scissors / take photos of sb with a camera和Tom will go to Guilin with his parents具有,带有I live in a house with two bedrooms . There is a pond with some fish in it .The girl with short hair / The girl with a watch伴随The teacher came into the classroom with a book in her hand . / with a smile on her face .固定搭配:with the help of sb / with sb’s help help sb with sthwithout 无,没有The little girl ran out of the forest without her basket.Fish can’t live without water .Dr Norman Bethune continued to work without treating his wound .四.其它介词besides / exceptbesides (除……之外还有)Besides Lucy , Tom was also late for school .except ( 除……之外没有)Nobody was late except Tom .between amongbetween 在两者之间among 在……之间(三者或以上)Tom is sitting between Amy and Daming .The teacher is sitting among the students .among 后面还可以接形容词最高级,表示其中之一的含义London is among the largest cities in the world .of 属于,……的(习惯用于无生命词)of 后还可接比较的对象the map of China the photo of our schoolagainst 反对,违反,靠着Our team will play against HAS .No shouting ! It is against the rules .Tom is standing against the wall .Of all the subjects , I like English best .from 来自……从……Where are you from ? I am from Dalian .From eight o’clock to ten o’clockFrom her home to schoollike 像,如同Tom always eat healthy food like vegetables , fruit and some meat .Like pandas , the zebra is black and white .What is the weather like ? What is the girl like ?to 作为介词表示给人某物give / send / show / lend / bring / take / teach/ offer sth to sbbeyond prep 超出,远于超出……之外The fruits are beyond my reach . From beyond the seas 来自海外The school is located beyond the park .注意:易错介词get married to sb 与某人结婚marry sb ( 动词不用介词)the key to the door / the answer to the questionon the right / on sb’s right / on the left / on sb’s leftin the east of China (内部) / on the east of China (相邻)/ to the east of China 不接壤,不相邻on the coast 在海岸线上in front of ( 在……的前面)/ in the front of (在……的前部)in the tree 外来的on the tree ( 本身长在树上的)不用介词的情况:this / that / last / next / every + 时间前无介词this week / last Sunday / next Sunday / every Sundayhome/ abroad / here / there 作副词的时候,前不用介词介词练习题:介词:2012年Project Hope has built many schools ____ big classrooms and libraries.2013年In America, people start celebrating the New Year_____31st December.2014年I often go to the cinema with my parents _____Saturdays.2015年The giraffe is a tall animal a long neck.2016年Disney opened a park in Shanghai 16th June, 2016.2017年Shall we stop and wait for others? They will catch up a few minutes.2018年The 2018 World Cup started __________ Moscow on 14th June .2019年The Silk Road has been a bridge between the East and the West________ over 2, 000 years .2020年In this picture, people are celebrating China’s 70th birthday _________ Tian’anmen Square .2021 年I often do volunteer work in the library _________ Sundays.2022年Each year , people celebrate World Environment Day __________ 5th June .2023 年How long have you learned English ? _____________ six years .2023 营口The newly –built teaching building provides the student ______________ a comfortable learning environment . 2023 阜新What do you often do ____________ rainy days ? - Draw some pictures .。

中考英语介词练习题20题(答案解析)

中考英语介词练习题20题(答案解析)

中考英语介词练习题20题(答案解析)1.He was born ______ 2008.A.inB.onC.at答案解析:A。

in 用于年份、月份、季节等较长的时间段;on 用于具体的某一天;at 用于具体的时刻。

2008 是年份,所以用in。

2.The meeting will start ______ 9 o'clock.A.inB.onC.at答案解析:C。

at 用于具体的时刻,9 o'clock 是具体时刻,所以用at。

3.My father often goes to work ______ bus.A.byB.onC.in答案解析:A。

by+交通工具表示乘坐某种交通工具;on/in+限定词+交通工具也可表示乘坐某种交通工具,但这里没有限定词,所以用by。

4.She lives ______ a small town.A.inB.onC.at答案解析:A。

in 用于较大的地点,如城市、国家等;on 表示在……上面;at 用于较小的地点,如车站、学校等。

a small town 是较大的地点,所以用in。

5.There is a bookshop ______ the corner of the street.A.inB.onC.at答案解析:C。

at the corner of 是固定搭配,表示在……角落。

6.The park is ______ the hospital and the school.A.betweenB.amongC.in答案解析:A。

between 用于两者之间;among 用于三者或三者以上之间;in 在……里面。

the hospital and the school 是两者,所以用between。

7.She arrived ______ Shanghai yesterday.A.inB.onC.at答案解析:A。

in 用于较大的地点,如城市、国家等;on 表示在……上面;at 用于较小的地点,如车站、学校等。

(完整版)中考英语介词练习60题(附答案)

(完整版)中考英语介词练习60题(附答案)

初三英语强化精选试题——介词练习1.Could you tell me something ______ UFOs? I am really interested in it.A. ofB. withC. aboutD. at2.I hope you will be here at half _____ eight tomorrow morning.A. inB. atC. toD. past3.Fangfang’s father is _______ forty years old.A. aboutB. forC. toD. by4.Don’t worry _______ your maths. I will help you _____ it.A. with...aboutB. about...onC. about...withD. on...about5.They lived in a flat_____ the shop.A. aboutB. onC. toD. above6.How can you go ______ the street when the traffic is heavy?A. acrossB. crossC. aroundD. past7.How long would it take to swim _______ the river?A. byB. acrossC. overD. through8.The river goes ______ the city from west to east.A. throughB. overC. intoD. throughout9.Dongdong’s father was so tired ______ a day’s work that he went to bed early.A. afterB. beforeC. inD. out10.What’s time _______ your watch, please?A. onB. inC. byD. with11.He left Luxun Park and walked ______ Sichuan road.A. alongB. afterC. forD. to12.My brother is tall _______ I am short.A. whileB. whenC. asD. for13.Where is Tom? You can find him ______ the boys over there.A. byB. betweenC. amongD. into14.The small town lies _____ the three mountains.A. amongB. insideC. intoD. between15.There is a small house______ the trees.A. inB. throughC. amongD. around16.The headmaster showed the foreign friends _____ the school.A. alongB. toC. aroundD. over17.There are a lot of trees and flowers ______ our school building.A. amongB. aboveC. aroundD. with18.As we all know, the earth moves ______ the sun.A. aroundB. overC. intoD. for19.I will work _______ a doctor in two months.A. asB. forC. atD. to20.My birthday is coming. My uncle gave me a new watch _____ a presentyesterday.A. withB. likeC. asD. for21.We were very surprised ______ the news.A. intoB. forC. out ofD. at22.You have lost the key of Tony’s bike, you’d better apologize _____ him.A. forB. inC. toD. at23.It’s so cold outside. You’d better stay_______ home.A. inB. onC. orD. at24.Why are you _____ such a hurry? I must meet my aunt _____ the station.A. at...atB. in...atC. with...atD. in...in25.His room is _______ the twelfth floor. Let’s go up _____ lift.A. on...inB. by...onC. on...byD. on...on26.To my surprise I saw many people dancing _____ the tree.A. inB. pastC. overD. round27._____their stay in Beijing, they visited many beautiful places.A. AtB. DuringC. InD. For28.The girl would like to have a talk ____ her mother about her future.A. forB. withC. atD. in29.We have not seen him _____ Sunday.A. toB. sinceC. pastD. until30.Great changes have taken place in Shanghai ______ 1992.31.Our school is ______ this highrise. You can’t see it from here.A. ofB. withC. behindD. ate and sit______ me. The film will begin at once.A. besideB. betweenC. onD. at33.Don’t talk ____ your father. He is doing some important work.A. aboutB. forC. fromD. to34.According ______ the doctor, sugar is bad for me.A. onB. atC. toD. of35.What do you think of the group singing _____ Class three?A. inB. byC. atD. on36.The bank opens every day _____ Sunday.A. duringB. onC. exceptD. from37.It’s good for us to go out _____ a walk after supper.A. forB. ofC. withD. to38.I was sick, so I have to ask _____ leave.A. ofB. inC. forD. to39.Have you got any tickets _______ next Sunday’s show?A. forB. onC. inD. of40.Yesterday we kept working _______ the night, so we are very tired now.A. duringB. forC. overD. throughout41.My mother is not at home. She will be back _____ 2 hours.A. beforeB. forC. inD. after42.Maths is very important _____ many ways.A. atB. inC. forD. on43.Xiaoming won the first prize in a maths contest, soon the news was known_____ the school.A. inB. pastC. overD. throughout44.She looks like Chinese, but ____ fact she is Japanese.A. inB. atC. onD. for45.Water can turn _____ ice when the temperature is below zero.A. inB. intoC. byD. until46.He climbed the tree _____ a cat.A. afterB. asC. overD. like47._______ all the sports, I like swimming best.A. AtB. InC. OfD. For48.We are very proud _____ our new progress.A. withB. fromC. ofD. at49.Did you see Mary? I saw her walk ______the library just now.A. inB. intoC. byD. until50.The glass fell _____ the table and broke.A. ofB. offC. underD. beside51.We will have a check-up _____ our eyesight next Monday.A. onB. inC. forD. at52.When the little boy saw a ball, he was so happy that he ran ______ it.A. upB. atC. towardsD. into53.Tom came into the meeting room and sat down _____ my right.A. toB. onC. inD. at54.She often learns English _____ the TV.A. onB. inC. atD. from55.I like my tea _____ milk and sugar in it.A. withB. inC. insideD. of56.Chinese is spoken by many people ____ China.A. outB. offC. outsideD. into57.We all want to see Yangpu Bridge _______ our own eyes.A. onB. inC. forD. with58.The man was holding an umbrella _____ his head.A. overB. aboveC. atD. on59.It’s very hot. The temperature is _______ 35 ℃already.A. overB. onC. pastD. after60.I know nothing about it ______ Jane told me.A. sinceB. withC. atD. untilkeys CDACD/ABAAC AACAC/CCAAC DCDBA/DBBBA CADCB/CACAD CBDAB/DCCBB ACBAA/CDAAD。

中考英语介词练习题20题含答案解析

中考英语介词练习题20题含答案解析

中考英语介词练习题20题含答案解析1.He often does his homework ______ the evening.A.inB.onC.atD.for答案解析:A。

“in the evening”是固定搭配,表示在晚上。

“on”通常用于具体的某一天;“at”用于具体的时刻;“for”表示一段时间,通常后面跟时间段,不用于表示在晚上。

2.She arrived at school ______ 8 o'clock.A.inB.onC.atD.for答案解析:C。

“at”用于具体的时刻。

“in”用于较长的时间段;“on”用于具体的某一天;“for”表示一段时间,不用于具体时刻。

3.My family went on a trip ______ summer.A.inB.onC.atD.for答案解析:A。

“in summer”表示在夏天,是固定搭配。

“on”用于具体的某一天;“at”用于具体的时刻;“for”表示一段时间,不用于季节。

4.The cat is sleeping ______ the table.A.inB.onC.underD.for答案解析:C。

“under the table”表示在桌子下面。

“in”表示在……里面;“on”表示在……上面;“for”表示一段时间或目的,不用于位置。

5.There is a book ______ the desk.A.inB.onC.atD.for答案解析:B。

“on the desk”表示在桌子上。

“in”表示在……里面;“at”用于具体的地点或时刻;“for”表示一段时间或目的,不用于位置。

6.The students are playing ______ the playground.A.inB.onC.atD.for答案解析:B。

“on the playground”表示在操场上,是固定搭配。

“in”通常用于较大的空间里面;“at”用于具体的地点或时刻;“for”表示一段时间或目的,不用于地点。

(英语)中考英语介词真题汇编(含答案)含解析

(英语)中考英语介词真题汇编(含答案)含解析

(英语)中考英语介词真题汇编(含答案)含解析一、初中英语介词1.—Do you have anything else to say for being late again?—No, nothing ______ sorry.A. aboveB. behindC. fromD. but【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:——你又迟到了,还有什么可说的吗?——不,没有别的,只有抱歉。

A. above在……上;B.behind在……下;C.from从……;D.but除了。

根据上下文的意思,“but”符合句意,根据回答”No“不,可知除了抱歉没有其他的可说,故选D。

【点评】考查介词和连词的的词义辨析,注意but作转折连词时的翻译,如“但是”、“除了”等。

2.John often takes a walk _______ his grandpa after dinner.A. toB. forC. alongD. with【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:约翰经常晚饭后和他的爷爷散步。

A.朝;B.为了;C.沿着;D.和……一起。

根据his grandpa,可知此处应是晚饭后跟爷爷散步,故选D。

【点评】考查介词辨析。

注意句子涉及到with的词义和用法。

3.—Is that your headmaster?—You mean the man ________ blue?A. onB. withC. in【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——那是你的校长吗?——你是指穿着蓝色衣服的男士吗?固定搭配,in+颜色,穿着……颜色衣服的人,A 在……上面,B 和……,表伴随,与题意不符,故选C。

【点评】考查介词辨析,注意in+颜色的用法。

4.Yesterday our headmaster made a speech ________ environmental protection, and we learned something about recycling of waste.A. onB. atC. to【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:昨天我们的校长做了一个关于环境保护的演讲,并且我们学到了一些关于废物利用的知识。

(完整版)中考英语介词练习60题(附答案)(可编辑修改word版)

(完整版)中考英语介词练习60题(附答案)(可编辑修改word版)

初三英语强化精选试题——介词练习1.Could you tell me something UFOs? I am really interested in it.A.ofB. withC. aboutD. at2.I hope you will be here at half eight tomorrow morning.A.inB. atC. toD. past3.Fangfang’s father is forty years old.A.aboutB. forC. toD. by4.Don’t worry your maths. I will help you it.A.with...aboutB. about...onC. about...withD. on...about5.They lived in a flat the shop.A.aboutB. onC. toD. above6.How can you go the street when the traffic is heavy?A.acrossB. crossC. aroundD. past7.How long would it take to swim the river?A.byB. acrossC. overD. through8.The river goes the city from west to east.A.throughB. overC. intoD. throughout9.Dongdong’s father was so tired a day’s work that he went to bed early.A.afterB. beforeC. inD. out10.What’s time your watch, please?A.onB. inC. byD. with11.He left Luxun Park and walked Sichuan road.A.alongB. afterC. forD. to12.My brother is tall I am short.A.whileB. whenC. asD. for13.Where is Tom? You can find him the boys over there.A.byB. betweenC. amongD. into14.The small town lies the three mountains.A.amongB. insideC. intoD. between15.There is a small house the trees.A.inB. throughC. amongD. around16.The headmaster showed the foreign friends the school.A.alongB. toC. aroundD. over17.There are a lot of trees and flowers our school building.A.amongB. aboveC. aroundD. with18.As we all know, the earth moves the sun.A.aroundB. overC. intoD. for19.I will work a doctor in two months.A.asB. forC. atD. to20.My birthday is coming. My uncle gave me a new watch a presentyesterday.A.withB. likeC. asD. for21.We were very surprised the news.A.intoB. forC. out ofD. at22.You have lost the key of Tony’s bike, you’d better apologize him.A.forB. inC. toD. at23.It’s so cold outside. You’d better stay home.A.inB. onC. orD. at24.Why are you such a hurry? I must meet my aunt the station.A.at...atB. in...atC. with...atD. in...in25.His room is the twelfth floor. Let’s go up lift.A.on...inB. by...onC. on...byD. on...on26.To my surprise I saw many people dancing the tree.A.inB. pastC. overD. round27.their stay in Beijing, they visited many beautiful places.A.AtB. DuringC. InD. For28.The girl would like to have a talk her mother about her future.A.forB. withC. atD. in29.We have not seen him Sunday.A.toB. sinceC. pastD. until30.Great changes have taken place in Shanghai 1992.A.sinceB. afterC. duringD. until31.Our school is this highrise. You can’t see it from here.A.ofB. withC. behindD. ate and sit me. The film will begin at once.A.besideB. betweenC. onD. at33.Don’t talk your father. He is doing some important work.A.aboutB. forC. fromD. to34.According the doctor, sugar is bad for me.A.onB. atC. toD. of35.What do you think of the group singing Class three?A.inB. byC. atD. on36.The bank opens every day Sunday.A.duringB. onC. exceptD. from37.It’s good for us to go out a walk after supper.A.forB. ofC. withD. to38.I was sick, so I have to ask leave.A.ofB. inC. forD. to39.Have you got any tickets next Sunday’s show?A.forB. onC. inD. of40.Yesterday we kept working the night, so we are very tired now.A.duringB. forC. overD. throughout41.My mother is not at home. She will be back 2 hours.A.beforeB. forC. inD. after42.Maths is very important many ways.A.atB. inC. forD. on43.Xiaoming won the first prize in a maths contest, soon the news was knownthe school.A.inB. pastC. overD. throughout44.She looks like Chinese, but fact she is Japanese.A.inB. atC. onD. for45.Water can turn ice when the temperature is below zero.A.inB. intoC. byD. until46.He climbed the tree a cat.A.afterB. asC. overD. like47.all the sports, I like swimming best.A.AtB. InC. OfD. For48.We are very proud our new progress.A.withB. fromC. ofD. at49.Did you see Mary? I saw her walk the library just now.A.inB. intoC. byD. until50.The glass fell the table and broke.A.ofB. offC. underD. beside51.We will have a check-up our eyesight next Monday.A.onB. inC. forD. at52.When the little boy saw a ball, he was so happy that he ran it.A.upB. atC. towardsD. into53.Tom came into the meeting room and sat down my right.A.toB. onC. inD. at54.She often learns English the TV.A.onB. inC. atD. from55.I like my tea milk and sugar in it.A.withB. inC. insideD. of56.Chinese is spoken by many people China.A.outB. offC. outsideD. into57.We all want to see Yangpu Bridge our own eyes.A.onB. inC. forD. with58.The man was holding an umbrella his head.A.overB. aboveC. atD. on59.It’s very hot. The temperature is 35 ℃already.A.overB. onC. pastD. after60.I know nothing about it Jane told me.A.sinceB. withC. atD. untilkeys CDACD/ABAAC AACAC/CCAAC DCDBA/DBBBA CADCB/CACAD CBDAB/DCCBB ACBAA/CDAAD。

中考英语介词短语练习题40题含答案解析

中考英语介词短语练习题40题含答案解析

中考英语介词短语练习题40题含答案解析1.He often gets up ____ six o'clock in the morning.A.atB.onC.inD.for答案解析:A。

at 用于具体的时刻前;on 用于具体的某一天;in 用于较大的时间范围,如年、月、季节等;for 表示一段时间。

这里是具体的时刻six o'clock,所以用at。

2.My birthday is ____ May.A.atB.onC.inD.for答案解析:C。

in 用于较大的时间范围,May 是月份,所以用in;at 用于具体的时刻;on 用于具体的某一天;for 表示一段时间。

3.We have an English class ____ Monday morning.A.atB.onC.inD.for答案解析:B。

on 用于具体的某一天或某一天的上午、下午、晚上;at 用于具体的时刻;in 用于较大的时间范围;for 表示一段时间。

这里是Monday morning,具体的某一天的上午,所以用on。

4.She was born ____ 2008.A.atB.onC.inD.for答案解析:C。

in 用于较大的时间范围,2008 是年份,所以用in;at 用于具体的时刻;on 用于具体的某一天;for 表示一段时间。

5.They will come back ____ two hours.A.atB.onC.inD.for答案解析:C。

in 用于将来时态,表示一段时间之后;at 用于具体的时刻;on 用于具体的某一天;for 表示一段时间的持续。

这里是将来时态,two hours 是一段时间之后,所以用in。

6.The meeting will start ____ half past nine.A.atB.onC.inD.for答案解析:A。

at 用于具体的时刻;on 用于具体的某一天;in 用于较大的时间范围;for 表示一段时间。

中考英语介词短语练习题40题带答案解析

中考英语介词短语练习题40题带答案解析

中考英语介词短语练习题40题带答案解析1.She often gets up ____ six o'clock in the morning.A.atB.onC.inD.for答案解析:A。

at 用于具体的时刻前;on 用于具体的日期、星期几或特定的某一天的上午、下午、晚上;in 用于较长的时间段,如年、月、季节等;for 表示一段时间。

这里six o'clock 是具体时刻,所以用at。

2.My birthday is ____ May.A.atB.onC.inD.for答案解析:C。

in 用于月份前;at 用于具体时刻;on 用于具体日期或特定的某一天的上午、下午、晚上;for 表示一段时间。

这里是May(五月),是月份,所以用in。

3.We have an English class ____ Monday morning.A.atB.onC.in答案解析:B。

on 用于具体的某一天的上午、下午、晚上或星期几;at 用于具体时刻;in 用于较长时间段;for 表示一段时间。

这里是Monday morning(星期一上午),所以用on。

4.The meeting will start ____ half past two.A.atB.onC.inD.for答案解析:A。

at 用于具体时刻;on 用于具体日期或特定的某一天的上午、下午、晚上;in 用于较长时间段;for 表示一段时间。

这里half past two(两点半)是具体时刻,所以用at。

5.My father usually goes to work ____ seven.A.atB.onC.inD.for答案解析:A。

at 用于具体时刻;on 用于具体日期或特定的某一天的上午、下午、晚上;in 用于较长时间段;for 表示一段时间。

这里seven(七点钟)是具体时刻,所以用at。

6.The concert is ____ the evening of July 10th.A.atC.inD.for答案解析:B。

中考英语(完整版)介词练习题及答案

中考英语(完整版)介词练习题及答案

中考英语(完整版)介词练习题及答案一、选择题1.He was born ________ Feburary, the coldest month of a year in this city.A.on B.in C.at D.over2.The workers will build a new road ________ the two villages.A.from B.among C.at D.between3.There is a stone bridge ________ the river in front of my house.A.over B.under C.above D.below4.It is a good idea to experience life ________ the school by volunteering. Take an active part in it, and you will make a difference to the world.A.above B.beyond C.over D.against5.The underground in this city has been ________ service for almost 3 years.A.on B.in C.at D.of6.—My aunt’s 3-year-old daughter can eat a meal with chopsticks.— Really? Most children ________ her age still use spoons.A.of B.in C.on D.for7.—You look frightened, what’s up?— A terrible accident happened this morning. A truck was running fast when an old man was about to cross the road. I bet he will not live ________ the night.A.along B.away C.through D.in8.The ending of the film Diary of Dinosaurs was so surprising and fully went ________ my imagination.A.across B.over C.through D.beyond9.—The earthquake in Ya’an took place ________ two past eight ________ the morning of April 20th.—Yes, some people were still sleeping for it was weekend.A.in; on B.on; in C.at; in D.at; on10.A study shows that rude languages spoken to children may have bad results that go ________ those of beating them.A.against B.beyond C.except D.with11.Almost everyone was touched ________ words after they saw Jia Ling’s moving film Hi Mom.A.beyond B.under C.of D.in12.Don’t be afraid of difficulties. Remember: kites rise highest ________ the wind, not with it. A.against B.above C.across D.along13.Some of the technology we’ve seen on screen is ________ our ability to create. But that might not be true for long.A.against B.during C.beyond D.through 14.—It’s raining heavily outside. May I push my bicycle into your house?—Certainly. But please put it _________ the wall so that it won’t take up too much space.A.in B.on C.against D.over15.It is believed that ________ December 21, 1891, the first basketball game in history was played.A.in B.on C.at D.for16.________ Friday afternoon, our school ends earlier than usual.A.At B.On C.To D.In17.Everyone was touched ________ words after they watched the film Hi, MOM 《你好,李焕英》directed by Jia Ling.A.under B.across C.beyond D.against18.I met Nancy ________ my way home yesterday.A.in B.at C.by D.on19.The girl is _____ a singer _____ everyone in her hometown.A.well known as; for B.well known as; to C.well-know as; to D.best known for; for 20.Taking part in a social activity can help take your mind ________ matters that worry you and make you feel good about yourself.A.through B.across C.off D.into21.To our joy, Tom pleased everybody by making his dog walk ________ two legs.A.by B.over C.from D.on22.—Why can’t we drive in the emergency lane (应急车道) on expressway?—Because the lane makes it possible to race ________ the clock to save people’s lives. A.beyond B.over C.against D.through 23.—Thanks for looking after me ________ my illness, Millie.—Don’t mention it. That’s what friends are for.A.beyond B.through C.across D.with24.We have a party ________ the evening of October 31.A.in B.at C.on D.by25.—Hi, Mom directed by Jia ling is a hit ________ this year.—It really is. It shows us the deep love between a mother and a daughter.A./ B.in C.on D.at26.—Sorry, I can’t finish the exercise on time.—Never mind. It is ________ the abilities of most of the class.A.across B.on C.over D.beyond27.________ a spring morning, a bird flew into our classroom and we were very excited to see it. A.In B.On C.At D.For28.If your temperature is_______37.3°, you should go to the doctor instead of going to school. A.above B.against C.under D.below29.—Do you really want to refuse this offer?—I have to. I’m afraid the job is ________ my ability.A.beyond B.beside C.behind D.between30.—It's reported that Stanley Ho Hung-sun passed away on May 26th at the age of 98.—The whole country felt sad about that. As a successful businessman, his contribution tosociety and love for the motherland went far ________ his wealth.A.beside B.over C.beyond D.above31.The little stream ran dawn from a high mountain ________ many villages and forests. A.across B.against C.beyond D.through 32.Bees and butterflies play _______ flowers. Then they hide _______ the April showers. A.among; from B.among; in C.with; in D.with; on 33.China sent up the final satellite of Beidou Navigation Satellite System(北斗卫星导航系统) from Xichang Satellite Center___________ June 23,2020.A.at B.in C.to D.on34.— What do you think of those smart kids in the game show?— There is no doubt that many of them have a gift ________ maths.A.for B.in C.on D.at35.—There have been great changes in Taizhou in the past few years.—I can't agree more. The changes there are ________ my imagination.A.near B.past C.along D.beyond 36.Though there are so many things around us that go ______ our will, we can’t give up because following the dream is valuable.A.through B.towards C.against D.beyond37.The exercise was __________ the abilities of most students, so very few could work it out. A.beyond B.over C.against D.through 38.Armstrong joined the navy in 1949 and served _______ a pilot for three years.A.with B.like C.to D.as39.He has developed a good habit of running ________ the lake every morning.A.over B.along C.beyond D.across40.Peter is clever enough to read and write __________ the age of 4.A.between B.at C.to D.during【参考答案】一、选择题1.B解析:B【详解】句意:他在二月出生,这个城市一年中最冷的月份。

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【初中英语】介词中考题集锦精品资料一、初中英语介词1.Happy birthday, Peter! Here's a gift you.A. forB. inC. withD. from【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:生日快乐,彼得!这是给你的礼物。

A给……;为……,B 在……里,C和……;用……;随着……,D从……,来自……。

送给某人的礼物,用介词for,故选A。

【点评】本题考查介词辨析,注意理解句意。

2.My mother often says, "Stand tall like the sunflower and be proud who you are." A. of B. with C. at D. in【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:我妈妈经常说,像向日葵一样挺起胸膛,为自己感到骄傲。

be proud of,固定搭配,为……骄傲,故选A。

【点评】考查固定搭配,注意be proud of的用法。

3.The high-speed train Qingdao and Beijing travels faster now. The train ride takes only about three hours.A. fromB. amongC. inD. between【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:现在青岛和北京之间的高速列车跑得更快了。

火车车程只有大约三个小时。

from 从;among 在……中;in 在……里;between 在……之间;根据后面的and,可知是固定搭配,between…and…,在……和……之间,故选D。

【点评】此题考查介词辨析。

根据句意和上下文的联系确定所使用的介词。

4. , I found the job boring, but soon I got used to it.A. To start withB. First of allC. Without doubtD. After all【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:起初我觉得工作很无聊,但是我很快就适应了。

A.起初,B.首先,C.毫无疑问,D.毕竟。

根据后半句“不久以后才适应,前后句进行对比,说明刚开始是不适应的,句子缺少时间状语,用to start with符合题意,故答案选A。

【点评】考查短语辨析。

注意识记to start with的词义和用法。

5.Ben was helping his mother when the rain began to beat heavily ________the windows.A. againstB. acrossC. aboveD. below【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:Ben正在帮他妈妈的忙,这时雨开始猛烈地打在窗户上。

A.against 反对,敲打;B.above超过,在…...下面;C. below在…...下面,低于;D.across横穿。

beat against,敲打,固定短语,故选A。

【点评】考查介词辨析。

理解介词词义和用法,根据句子结构和固定短语,选择正确的介词。

6.Ladies and Gentlemen, welcome to Beijing!! And if you need any help, please call me _________010-5558 6390.A. atB. onC. withD. by【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:女士们、先生们,欢迎来到北京!如果你需要任何帮助,请拨打010-5558 6390找我。

根据固定搭配call sb. at+电话号码,可知电话号码前应用介词at,故选A。

【点评】考查固定搭配。

注意掌握固定搭配call sb. at+电话号码,打电话到……给某人。

7.Beijing Expo 2019 opened to the public ________ 29th April. It will last over five months.A. atB. inC. onD. of【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:2019北京世博会于4月29日向公众开放。

将持续五个多月。

29th April 是具体的日期,在具体日期前应使用介词on。

【点评】考查介词辨析,注意在具体日期前应使用介词on。

8.—I want to watch TV the whole day after the long journey.—You shouldn't watch TV too much. It's bad _________ your eyes.A. onB. inC. forD. with【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——我想在长途旅行后整天看电视。

——你不应该看太多电视。

对你的眼睛有害。

be bad for,对……有害,固定搭配,A 在……上面,B 在……里面,D 和……,表伴随,故选C。

【点评】考查固定搭配,注意平时识记,理解句意。

9.—Look, there is a cute bird, Mom.—It flew into our kitchen the window just now, Alex.A. acrossB. throughC. aboveD. under【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——妈妈,看,有一只可爱的鸟。

——刚才它从窗户飞进了我们的厨房,亚历克斯。

across穿过;越过,只从物体的表面穿过;through穿过,指从物体的内部穿过;above在……上面;under在……下面。

根据语境可知是说鸟从窗户里飞进了厨房,鸟需要从窗户的内部穿过。

故用through。

故选B。

【点评】此题考查介词辨析。

弄清所给介词用法,根据上下文的联系,确定所使用的介词。

10.—When did Neil Armstrong walk on the moon?—____July 20th,1969.A. InB. AtC. ForD. On【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——Neil Armstrong 什么时候登上了月球?——在1969年7月20日。

for达,计,后接一段时间;on/in/at均表示在的意思,但用法不同,on用于具体的某一天前,in用于年、月,用于上、下午和晚上,季节,世纪前; at 用于时刻前。

根据July 20th,1969.可知是指具体的某一天,用on,故答案选D。

【点评】考查介词辨析。

注意理解选项的意思和用法。

11.—Which is your new English teacher?—The young lady red over there.()A. withB. inC. onD. for【答案】 B【解析】【分析】考查介词.句意"—你的新英语老师是谁?—那边那位穿红衣服的年轻女士.".A和..,表示伴随.B在…里.C在…上.D为了…in+颜色,表示穿什么颜色的衣服,选B.12.—Do you know Victory Day in China?—Yes,it's _______ September 3rd_______ each year.It tells the world that Chinese people love peace and hate wars.Chinese people will never forget the history.A. in,onB. on,/C. at,/D. on,in【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:——你知道中国的胜利日吗?——是的,是每年的9月3号.它向全世界宣告中国人热爱和平憎恨战争,中国人将永远不会忘记历史.第一个后面是September 3rd ,具体到了某一天,用介词on;第二个空后面是each year(每年);every,each等构成的短语用做时间状语时,其前不用介词。

故答案为B。

【点评】考查时间介词辨析。

13.—When is the Art Festival party?—It's seven o'clock the evening of November 18th.A. at;inB. at;onC. on;inD. in;on【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:艺术节晚会在什么时候?——它在11月18日晚上7点钟。

at+具体的时间点,on+某天,或者跟具体某天的上午或下午,in +年份,季节,月份,或者泛指的上下午等。

seven o'clock是时间点,故加介词at,the evening of November 18th.表示具体某天的上午或下午(晚上),故加介词on,故答案为B。

【点评】本题考查时间介词辨析,at+具体的时间点,on+某天,或者跟具体某天的上午或下午,in +年份,季节,月份,或者泛指的上下午等。

14.—Excuse me. Where is the nearest bookstore?—Go ________ Center Street and you'll find it.A. ForB. alongC. with【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——打扰一下。

最近的书店在哪里?——一直沿着中心街走,你就会发现它。

A.为了;B.沿着;C.和。

go along,沿着……走,固定搭配,故选B。

【点评】考查介词辨析。

注意句子涉及到固定搭配go along。

15.The program "I'm a Singer"is quite popular ______ students these days. They often talk about it between classes.A. forB. withC. in【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:这个节目我是歌手很受学生欢迎。

他们经常在课间谈论它。

be popular with在…中有声望/受好评,固定短语。

根据句意语境,故选B。

【点评】考查介词辨析题。

熟记此短语。

16.Diao Yu Island is Japan. It belongs to our China forever. Anyone can't part with China.A. inB. toC. onD. at【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:钓鱼岛挨着日本。

它永远属于我们中国。

任何人都不能分离中国。

in在里面,表示在某个范围内;to对着(某方向或某处),表示在某个范围外;on在上面;at表示小的地点。

根据It belongs to our China forever可知它不属于日本,是挨着日本,故选B。

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