最新中考英语同义句转换

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2023年中考英语常见的同义转换词短语和句型

2023年中考英语常见的同义转换词短语和句型

2023年中考英语常见的同义转换词短语和句型一、同义词与短语相互转换1. alone / by oneself 独自2. actually / in fact 实际上3. also / too / as well 也4. another / one more 另一个5. arrive in (at) / get to / reach 到达6. can / be able to / have the ability to do 能;能够7. continue / go on 继续8. cost / spend / take / pay 花费9. cross / go across 经过10. decide /make a decision / make up one’s mind 决定11. die / lose one’s life 失去生命12. else / other 别的;其他的13. favorite / like best 最喜欢的14. finally / at last / in the end 最终;最后15. found / establish / set up 创办;创立16. happen / take place 发生17. leave / be away 离开18. like / love / enjoy / be fond of / be interested in / care for 喜欢19. maybe / perhaps / maybe 可能20. now / at the moment 目前;现在21. over / more than 超过22. quit / stop / drop / give up 放弃;停止;退出23. return / give back 归还24. sometimes / at times 有时25. should / ought to / be supposed to 应该;被期望26. then / at that moment / at that time 在那时27. visit / call on sb 拜访28. will / be going to / be about to 将要29. want / would like 想要30. why / what for / how come 为什么;怎么会31. whatever / no matter what 无论什么;不管什么32. whenever / no matter when 无论何时;不管何时33. walk / go … on foot 步行二、同义短语间互相转换1. a lot of / lots of / plenty of 许多2. all over the world / around the world 全世界3. as … as possible / as … as sb can 尽可能……4. at risk / in danger / in trouble 在危险中;陷入困境5. at the age of … / when sb+be+…years old 当……岁时6. because of / due to / as a result of / with one’s help / thanks to7. be careful / look out / take care 当心8. be worried about / worry about 为……而担心9. both…and… / not only…but also… 不但……而且……10. be good at / do well in 擅长……11. be proud of / take pride in 因……而自豪12. come up with / think of / have an idea 想起;想出13. come from / be from 来自……14. have a good time / enjoy oneself 玩得开心15. have a pain in the head / have a headache 头痛16. hear from / receive(get) a letter from 收到……的来信17. had better do / It’s best to do 最好做……18. how about / what about ……怎么样19. in / wear 穿着20. in order to do/ in order +that从句为了...21. keep off / keep away from 远离;避开22. keep / stop / prevent sb. (from) doing 阻止某人做某事23. learn ... by oneself / teach oneself 自学24. like ... better than / prefer … to … 更喜欢……25. long, long ago / once upon a time 从前26. look after well / take good care of 好好照顾27. no longer /not ... any longer 不再……28. ride a bike / go … by bike 骑自行车去……29. take part in / join in 参加;加入三、同义句型互相转换1. 运用两种时态(一般过去时和现在完成时互相转换)(1) He left last year.(2) He has been away for a year.(3) He has been away since a year ago.(4) It is a year since he left.(5) A year has passed since he left.2. 最高级和比较级的互相转换(1) He is the tallest student in his class.(2) He is taller than any other student in his class.(3) He is taller than the other students in his class.(4) No one else is taller than him in his class.3. 运用两种语态(主动语态和被动语态互相转换)I clean my room every day.My room is cleaned every day.4. 感叹句的两种句型之间互相转换What a careful girl she is!How careful the girl is!5. 运用关联词语合并句子(1) Amy can’t dance. Susan can’t, either.Neither Amy nor Susan can dance.(2) I have eaten breakfast and my mother has eaten it, too.Both my mother and I have eaten breakfast.6. 运用复合句和不定式互相转换(1) I hope that I can visit the moon one day.I hope to visit the moon one day.(3) He told me how he could use a computer.He told me how to use a computer.7. 运用不同的句式结构互相转换(1) She wants to go shopping and her friends want to go shopping, too. She wants to go shopping, and so do her friends.(2) He went to bed after he finished his homework.He went to bed after finishing his homework.He didn’t go to be d until he finished his homework.(3) Come on, or we’ll miss the early bus.If we don’t hurry, we’ll miss the early bus.(4) The man gave us a talk last week, and he will give us another talk this week.The man who gave us a talk last week will give us another talk this week.8. 用it作形式主语互相转换(1) He can finish the work easily.It is easy for him to finish the work.(2) We found it hard to shake.We found it was hard to skate.。

最新中考英语同义句转换专题复习+练习

最新中考英语同义句转换专题复习+练习

中考英语同义句转换专题复习+练习【考点分析】同义句一般考察的是句型的转换,或近义词的转换。

高频考点1.表结果so….that +句子= too …(adj) to do= not …(adj反义词) enough to do He is so weak that he can’t play football.= He is___ weak ____play football.= He is not _____ ____ to play football.2. so that….=in order to do /in order that= so as to do=to do =for doingHe got up early so that he could catch the early bus.=He got up early to catch the early bus.=He got up early so as to catch the early bus.3. if not =unlessShe won’t improve her handwriting if she doesn’t have enough practice.=She won’t improve her handwriting unless she has enough practice.4. did sth… after/when=didn’t do untilThey left the place after they were 8.=They didn’t leave the place until they were 8.5. 四个花费人+ spend + 钱/ 时+ (in)doing sth /on sth。

It + takes + (人)+ 时间 + to do sth物+ cost + (人)+ 钱 + to do sth人+ pay + 钱 + to sb/ for sth6. be held= take place举办7. 现在完成时中瞬间动词转换为延续性动词,如:join ---- have been inbecame a lawyer--- have been a lawyer---have worked as a lawyer8. used to do sth = often/usually did sth = did sth … in the past9.high=in height EG: It is 10 meters in height. (wide= in width ; long= in length)10. remove = take away11.600 square meters in size == have/cover an area of 600 square meters12. you mustn’t do sth == be not allowed to do = Don’t do sth13. be good at 擅长于= do well in 【反义】be poor at 拙劣于= do badly in14. care for =look after= take care of 关爱,照顾10. stop…from = keep…from = prevent…form 阻止某事发生11. set out = set off = start/leave12.五个成功做某事do sth. successfully,succeed in doing sth.;be successful in sth.manage to do sth. ;be able to do sth.以及失败fail to do sth.(fail in a test)13.in my opinion = I think14.be responsible for =be in charge of = take charge of 对…负责15. make an apology to sb. for doing=say sorry to sb. for sth 想某人道歉16. purchase sth. for money=buy sth. for money(注意和cost、spend的区别)17. be made up of= consist(s) of 由…组成18. prefer(red)A to B= like(d) A better than B 喜欢A胜过Bprefer to do A rather than do B=prefer to doing A to doing B 宁愿做A事情而不做B事情19. besides A= in addition to A =What more, …除A以外(还有)20. do harm to…= be bad for…对…有害21. improve a lot … = make progress … 在…有进步22. run(be) out of= use up 用完23. consider doing = think about doing 考虑24. decide to do= make a decision to do25. escape from= run away from逃跑;26. immediately= at once=right away=in no time 立即27be held= take place举办28. when he was over sixty= in his sixties★案例分析1. John always keeps calm and knows what he should do when in trouble. (保持句意基本不变)John always keeps calm and knows ________ ________ do when in trouble.【正确答案】what to【题目解析】宾语从句改为简单句用疑问词+to do2. My friend Peter looked after my pet dog while I was on holiday last month. (保持句意不变)My friend Peter_______ _______ my pet dog while I was on holiday last month.【正确答案】……cared for【题目解析】……同义词的转换,look after = care for 照顾,注意过去时态。

(完整版)初中英语同义句转换大全

(完整版)初中英语同义句转换大全

一同义词互相转换1 alone=by oneselfWe finished the work alone./by ourselves.2 actually=in factActually, this question is very easy./ In fact, this question is very easy.3 also=too=as wellHe’s also a member of us./He’s a member of us, too./He’s a member of us as well.4 another=one moreI’m afraid you have to wait for another ten minutes./I’m afraid you have to wait ten more minutes.5 arrive in(at)/=get to=reachWhen she arrived in/got to/reached America, she suddenly felt lonely.6 iat once=right nowRun home at once=Run home right now.7 continue/go onLet’s continue/go on reading the passage.8 cost=spend=take=pay(1)I spent ten yuan of/(in) buying this book../This book cost me ten yuan./I paid ten yuan forthis book.(2)It took us three days to fulfill this task./We spent three days on this task/in fulfilling thistask.9 cross=go acrossBefore crossing/going across the road, please look both sides.10 sometimes/=t timesHe is a good man, but he can be really bad-tempered sometimes./at times.11 die/=ose one’s lifeThose people died/lost their lives during the earthquake.12 now/at the momentShe is talking about the problem with her classmates now./at the moment13 else=otherWhat else/other things can you see in the picture?14 then=t that moment/at that timeShe was shopping then/at that moment/at that time, so she knew nothing about it.15 like/love/enjoy/be fond of/be interested in/care forShe likes/enjoys/loves/is fond of/is interested in/cares for collecting stamps very much.16 will/be going to/be about toThe teachers will/are going to/are about to have a meeting tomorrow afternoon.17 want/would likeDo you want to go abroad to study further?/Would you like to go abroad to study further/18 can/be able to/have the ability to doCan you tell me the way to the library?/Are you able to tell me the way to the library?/Do you have the ability to tell me the way to the library?19 visit/call onLin Tao visited/called on his grandparents last week.20 favorite/like bestWhat’s your favorite sport?/What sport do you like best?21 happen/take placeWhat happened?/What took place?22 decide/make a decision/make up one’s mindShe can’t decide/make a decision/make up her mind where to go.23 found/establish/set upThe students founded/established/set up a group to protect the environment.24 finally/at last/in the endFinally/At last/In the end, she won the race.25 leave/be awayHe left yesterday./He has been away for a day.26 return/give backHe hasn’t returned the book to me./He hasn’t given the book back to me.return/go backHe will go back/return in a month.27 why/what for/how come-She cried so badly. –How come?What did she cry so sadly for?/Why did she cry so badly?28 over/more thanOver/More than a hundred people tried this new kind of food.29 whatever/no matter whatWhatever/No matter what you find in the box, they belong to Amy.30 whenever/no matter whenWhenever/No matter when you come to see me, I will treat you as my relative.31 walk/ go…on footDo you walk to school every day?/Do you go to school on foot every day?32 should/ought to/be supposed toWe should/ought to/are supposed to use both sides of the paper to reduce wastes.33 population/peopleWhat is the population of China?/How many people are there in China?34 quit/stop/drop/give upMy father quitted/stopped/dropped/gave up smoking.35 maybe/perhaps/may beMaybe/Perhaps it is not my pen./ The pen may not be mine.二同义词组互相转换1 a lot of/lots ofA lot of/Lots of artists will show their faces at the party.2 all over the world/around the worldEnglish is spoken widely all over the world./around the world3 not as(so)…as/less thanThis book is not as(so) interesting as that one./That book is more interesting than this one.4 as…as possible/as…as sb canRun home as fast as possible/as fast as you can to tell your mother the good news.5 at risk/in danger/in troubleThe pandas in our country are at risk./in trouble/in danger6 at the age of…/when sb.+be+…years oldHis parents died when he was six years old./His parents died at the age of six.7 because of/due to/as a result of/with one’s help/thanks toBecause of?/Due to/As a result of his help, he passed this exam.With his help/With the help of him, he passed the exam./Thanks to his help, he passed the exam.8 be careful/look out/take careLook out!/Be careful/Take care! The flood is coming.9 be worried about/worry aboutLiu Ming is worried about his following oral test./Liu Ming can’t stop his following oral test. 10 both…and…/not only…but also…He is not only a singer but also a doctor./He is both a singer and a doctor.11 be good at/do well inHe is good at drawing./He does well in drawing.12 be proud of/take pride inWe are all proud of our country’s astronaut./He takes pride in our country’s astronaut.13 come up with/think of/have an ideaTome came up an idea./Tom thought of an idea./Tom had an idea.14 ride a bike/go…by bikeHe often rides a bike to work./He often goes to work by bike.15 come from/be fromWhere do you come from?/Where are you from?16 have a good time/enjoy oneself//play happilyWe had a good time/enjoyed ourselves/played happily on Christmas Day.17 have a pain in head/have a headacheHe didn’t go to school today, because he had a pain in head./had a headache18 hear from/receive(get) a letter fromShe is very happy to hear from/receive a letter from a Canadian friend.19 had better do/It’s best to doYou had better read in the sun./It’s best for you to read in the sun.20 how about/what aboutHow about/What about going skating?21 in order to/in order that/to do/so thatHe worked day and night to be a successful man./He worked day and night in order to be a successful man./He worked day and night in order that he could be a successful man./He worked day and night so that he could be a successful man.22 keep off/keep away fromKeep off /Keep away from the grass!23 in/wearShe is in/wears a white dress today.24 keep sb. from doing/stop sb. (from) doing/prevent sb. (from) doingTrees can stop the soil flowing away./ Trees can prevent the soil flowing away./Trees can keep the soil from flowing away.25 learn …by oneself/ teach oneselfNobody taught him. He learnt it by himself./He taught himself.26 like …better than/prefer…to…/prefer to do…rather than do …John likes swimming better than skating./John prefers swimming to skating./John prefer to swim rather than skate.27 long, long ago/once upon a timeLong, long ago/Once upon a time, there was a beautiful princess living in an old castle.28 look after well/take good care ofThanks for looking after my cat /taking good care of my cat well while I was away.29 no longer/not …any longerShe is no longer a little girl./She is not a little girl any longer.30 shall we/Let’s..Shall we watch the film together?/Let’s watch the film together.31 take part in/join in/participate inHe took part in /joined in/participated in the match.32 too…to/so…that…/enough to…He is too busy to visit us./He is so busy that he can’t visit us./He is not free enough to visit us.三同义句型互相转换1运用两种时态(一般过去时和现在完成时互相转换)(1)He left last year.(2)He has been away for one year.(3)He has been away since a year ago.(4)It is a year since he left.(5)One year has passed since he left.2最高级和比较级的互相转换(1)He is the tallest student in his class.(2)He is taller than any other student in his class.(3)He is taller than the other students in his class.(4)No one else is taller than him in his class.3运用两种语态(主动语态和被动语态互相转换)I clean my room every day./My room is cleaned every day.4感叹句的两种句型之间互相转换What a careful girl she is!/How careful the girl is!5运用关联词语合并句子(1)Amy can’t dance. Susan can’t, either.Neither Amy nor Susan can dance.(2)I has eaten breakfast and my mother has eaten it, too.Both my mother and I have eaten breakfast.6运用复合句和不定式互相转换(1)I hope that I can visit the moon one day./I hope to visit the moon one day.(2)He told me how he could use a computer./He told me how to use a computer.7运用不同的句式结构互相转换(1)She wants to go shopping and her friends want to go shopping, too./She wants to goshopping, and so do her friends.(2)He went to bed after he finished his homework./He went to bed after finishing hishomework./He didn’t go to bed until he finished his homework.(3)Come on, or we’ll miss the early bus./If we don’t hurry, we’ll miss the early bus.(4)The man gave us a talk last week, and he will give us another talk this week./The man whogave us a talk last week will give us another talk this week.8用it做形式主语互相转换(1)He can finish the work easily./It is easy for him to finish the work.(2)We found it hard to shake./We found it was hard to skate.四实战演练1People everywhere sat and laughed at them until the tears ran down their faces.People ______ and _______sat and laughed at them until the tears ran down their faces.2Fred was visiting his mother on her 95th birthday.Fred was visiting his mother _______ she was ______ years old.3She lives alone.She lives ________ __________.4 Due to the way they eat, they have a high rate of cancer and heart disease.________ ________ the way they eat, they have a high rate of cancer and heart disease.5 But it took her a long time to find out.But she ______ a long time _______ out.6 Ten years later, Tom became a strong boy and became a good swimmer, too.Ten years later, Tom became _______a strong boy ________ a good swimmer.7 Shy people are also good at working with others because they think more for other people. She people also ________ ______ in working with others because they think more for other people.8 Mark decided to go sailing in his boat with his friend Dan.Mark _______ a ________ to go sailing in his boat with his friend Dan.9 Once there was something wrong with a machine in a factory.Once a machine in a factory ________ __________.10 When parents have poor eating habits, their children usually do, too.When parents have poor eating habits, _______ ________ their children.11 In the computer game houses, it takes people a lot of money competing with the machines. People _____ ______ money in competing with the machines in the computer games houses.12 When the local police began to look for the pigs, newspaper reporters from around the country joined them.When the local police began to look for the pigs, newspaper reporters from ________ _______ the country joined them.13 When he first reached the island, he didn’t know what he could find in this strange place. When he first _________ _______ the island, he didn’t know what he could find in this strange place.14 Some dentists say that chewing sugarless gum can help take care of people’s teeth.Some dentists say that chewing sugarless gum can help ________ ________ people’s teeth.15 He was different from other children.He was _______ the ______ as other children.16 Bob is twice as old as Jack, so he is now thirty.Jack is _______ years ________ than Bob.17 I teach something to air hostesses.Air hostesses ________ something _______ me.18 The world is full of variety.The world is ________ _________ variety.19 To his surprise, the taste was nice.He was ______ ______ the taste was nice.20 Once in the area, a car s almost a must.You _______ ______ take a car in the area.21 But when you are joined to the Internet, there are many things you can do.But when you are joined to the Internet, there are _________ _______ things you can do.22 Beijing will be rainy.There will be _______ ________ Beijing.23 Mrs Smith and her friends worked hard and the idea was interesting to more and more peopleover the country.Mrs Smith and her friends worked hard and more and more people over the country became ___________ _______ the idea.24 But now there is a Winter Swimming Club and it has over 2,000 members.But now there is a Winter Swimming Club and it has _________ ________ 2,000 members.25 Before crossing the road, stop and look both ways.Before ______ _______ the road, stop and look both ways.26 We call this mark “watermark”.This mark ____ ____ “watermark”.27 They hoped the government would act quickly to conserve nature.They hoped the government would act quickly _______ _______ to conserve nature.28 The Komodo lizard is the world’s largest lizard.The Komodo lizard is larger than ______ _____ lizard in the world.29 We haven’t done anything to improve the exam system.We have _______ _______ to improve the exam system.30 It is much harder to do it with TV or radio advertisements.It is much ______ ________ to do it with TV or radio advertisements.31 He was unable to walk any more.He ______ _______ walked.32 The bookshelf was too heavy for Miss Green to carry.The bookshelf was _____ heavy ______ Miss Green didn’t carry it.33 In order to solve this population problem, China has begun a “one-child’ policy.China has begun a “one-child” policy ______ ________ it solved this population problem.34 He scored more goals than anyone else on his team.He scored _______ _______ goals on his team.35 He spent very little time at school, perhaps no more than a year in all.It _______ _______ very little time at school, perhaps no more than a year in all.36 A school inspector was coming to visit a school.A school inspector was _____ a visit _____ a school.37 Why not look at the funny side and laugh instead?_________ ________ you look at the funny side and laugh instead?38 Good movies are the ones that you remember and like to see another time.Good movies are the ones that you remember and like to see ________ than _______.39 Many public people use web blogs to express their thoughts.Many public people use web blogs ________ ________ their thoughts.40 I think maybe it was left on the shelf in the bedroom.I think it _______ _____ left on the shelf in the bedroom.41 Both my father and my mother came from towns in Mexico.Both of _____ _______ came from towns in Mexico.42 When Bloom was 16, he moved to London.At the _______ _____ 16, Bloom moved to London.43 I was born in Amsterdam and lived there for many years.I ________ ______ in Amsterdam.44 Nobody had ever seen such a big orange.Nobody had ever seen _____ big ________ orange.45 Sometimes she only sleeps for no more than four hours.________ ________ she only sleeps for no more than four hours.46 She bought me many presents.She bought many presents ______ ______.47 The winter will be full of happiness by your own hands.The winter will be ______ ________ happiness by your own hands.48 They all agreed with me.They all ______ yes ________ me.49 Beautiful flowers need pollinating.Beautiful flowers need _______ _______ pollinated.50 The girl smiled sweetly, so he felt very happy.The _____ smile of the girl ______ him very happy.51 I don’t like growing flowers. Mary doesn’t like growing flowers, either._______ I ______ Mary likes growing flowers.52 Giving makes people happy, not only those who receive, but also those who give. Giving makes people happy, ________ those who receive _______ those who give.53 Your promises are too big, and then they won’t be able to win people’s trust. Your promises are ______ big ___ be able to win people’s trust.54 What a serious thing a promise is!_________ _______ a promise is!55 They only want to win.They want _______ _______ to win.56 The better you get along with others, the easier it is for you to succeed.Get along _______ with others and that helps you succeed ______.57 It was stuck and he couldn’t talk or breathe.It was stuck and he could _______ talk ______ breathe.58 What do you think of the music?_______ do you ________ the music?59 I am 190cm and Jenny is 190cm, too.Jenny is ______ tall _____ I.60 How about playing basketball with us?________ ________ playing basketball with us?61 Mary and Tom donated money to the poor children.62 The rain was heavy yesterday.It ______ _______ yesterday.63 I hope that I can visit the moon some day.I hope ________ _______ the moon some day.64 Jenny’s grandmother died two years ago.Jenny’s grandmother ______ been ______ for two weeks.65 He can finish the work easily.66 He got up so late that he couldn’t catch the bus.He got up ________ ________ ________ catch the bus.67 Walking after meals is very helpful._______ is very helpful _______ walk after meals.68 Actually, we have been friends for long.________ _______, we have been friends for long.69 My coat is similar to yours in many ways.Our coats have a lot _______ ________.70 Mother takes care of you as much as possible.Mother _______ ________ you as much as possible.71 However, experts say that the tea does not have relation to Tibet.However, experts say that the tea has _______ to _______ with Tibet.72 I’m supposed to do some homework this weekend.I _______ ________ some homework this weekend.73 She was glad she kept her promise.She was glad _________ ________ her promise.74 The princess told the frog to leave.The frog ______ told ________ leave by the princess.75 We had a great time going on a picnic.We _______ ________ going on a picnic.76 I shall do whatever you please.I shall do ______ ________ what you please.77 I’m from China.My _________ is _________.78 How long is the classroom?_________ is the _______ of the classroom?79 I am the owner of the dictionary.The dictionary ________ _________ me.80 I’m looking forward to seeing her again.I _______ ________ see her again.答案:1 here, there 2 when, 95 3 by herself 4 Because, of 5 spent, finding 6 both, and 7 do, well 8 made, decision 9 didn’t, work 10 so, do 11 spend, much 12 all, over13 got, to 14 look, after 15 not, same 16 fifteen, younger 17 learns, from 18 filled, with 19 surprised, at 20 have, to 21 lots, of 22 much, rain 23 interested, in 24 More, than 25 going across 26 is called 27 in order 28 any other 29 done, nothing 30 more, difficult 31 no, more 32 so, that 33 so, that 34 the, most35 took, him 36 on, to 37 Why, don’t 38 more, once 39 for, expressing 40 may, be 41 my, parents 42 age, of 43 grew, up 44 so, an 45 At, times 46 for, me 47 filled, with 48 said, to 49 to, be 50 sweet, made 51 Neither, nor 52 both, and 53 too, to 54 How, serious 55 nothing, but 56 well, easily 57 neither, nor 58 How, like 59 as, as 60 What, about 61 Not only, but also 62 rained, heavily 63 to, visit 64 has, dead 65 easy, to 66 too late to 67 It, to 68 In, fact 69 in, common 70 looks, after 71 nothing, do 72 should, do 73 to, keep 74 was, to 75 enjoyed, ourselves 76 no. matter 77 nationality, Chinese 78 What, length 79 belongs, to 80 expect, to。

中考总复习之英语同义句转换43页PPT

中考总复习之英语同义句转换43页PPT
3. The film _____ _____ _____ for half an hour.
3. Uncle King died four years ago. has been dead
4. Uncle King _____ _____ _____ for four yearsyalastsoyledaire.r
8. pay for---spend on/sth cost sb some money 9. why---what for 10. decide to do sth---make a decision/make up one’s mind to do sth 11. give sb a call---ring sb up/call sb 12. arrive in/at---get to/reach 13. so strong a man---such a strong man 14. as soon as possible---as soon as you can 15. not anything---nothing 16. thanks to sb---with one’s help
短暂性动词和可延续性动词的转换
have been on buy
begin/start
have kept
have had die
borrow
have been dead
go/come/move to
have been in/have been a member of
join
have been in
leave
词组转换,如:
1. borrow…from sb---lend …to sb 2. faster than---not as fast as 3. remember --- don’t forget 4. too young to do sth—not old enough to do sth 5.not catch ---miss (the train) 6. fail---not pass (the exam) 7. be quiet--- don’t make some noise

中考英语同义句转换专项

中考英语同义句转换专项

1. arrive in/at=get to=reach 到达2. be fine=be well=be OK 身体好3. be from=come from 来自.4. be in=be at home 在家5. be full of=be filled with 装满.6. be late for=come late for 迟到7. be on a visit to= visit 参观游览8. be able to=can 能够9. be away=be out 离开10. be busy doing sth.=be busy with sth.忙于做.11. be pleased=be glad=be happy 快乐开心12. buy sb.Sth.=buy sth.to sb 为某人买某物13. be up=get up 起床14. catch up with=keep up with 赶上追上15. catch a bus=take a bus 搭公车16. catch a cold=have a cold 感冒17 e into=step into 进入18. come on=come along 跟着来快啊19. come down=get down 下来倒塌20. do well in=be good at 擅长于21. do the shopping=go shopping 购物22. drop off=get off 下降减少下车23. enjoy doing sth.=like doing sth. 乐于做.24. have a good time=enjoy oneself 玩的开心25. fall down=fall off 从.掉下来26. get the telephone=answer the telephone 接27. give sb.sth.=give sth.to sb. 把.给.28.give sb.the message=give the message to sb. 给.捎口信29. give sb.a talk=give a talk to sb. 与.谈话给.演讲30. give a concert=have a concert 举行一场音乐会31. get on well with sb.=be good to 与...相处融洽32. give sb a call=give sb. a ring= call sb up =ring sb up= phone sb =ring sb=call sb 给某人打33. go down=go along 往下走1. go for a swim=go swimming = have a swim 去游泳、游泳2. go on doing sth.=go on with sth. 继续做某事3. go up=go along 往上走4. go to sleep=get to sleep=fall asleep 睡觉、睡着了5. have a look (at)=look at 看一看6. have got=have 拥有7. hear from=receive a letter from=have a letter from=get a letter from收到…的来信;8. help sb with sth=help sb to do sth 帮助某人做某事9. hold a meeting=have a meeting 开会10. hold on=wait a minute 等一下11. hurry up=be quick 快点12. knock at=knock on 敲门13. last from…to=be from…to从……上次……到…14. like doing sth=like to do sth 喜欢做某事15. look out=be careful 留神16. love to do sth=like to do sth 喜欢做某事17. make up one’s mind to do=set one’s mind to do下定决心去做18. pay for=spend on 支付19. prefer…to=like better than喜欢…胜过20. send for sb=ask sb to come 派人去叫某人来21. show sb sth=show sth to sb 向某人展示某物22. take care of=look after 照顾23. take exercise=do sport 做运动=做运动24. take a message=leave a message 留言25. think about=think of 思考26. teach oneself=learn all by oneself 自学27. turn off=turn down 关闭28. turn right at the…crossing=take the …turning on the right在……十字路口向右拐29. walk on=go on 继续走30. walk to=go to …on foot步行到……步行31. walk along=go along 向前走32. at school=in the school33. a lot of=lots of 很多34. a lot=very much 很多35. a quarter past two=two fifteen 二点十五分36. at times=sometimes 有时37. at last=in the end=finally 最后38. a bit=a little=a few 一点点39. a moment ago=just now 刚刚40. at once=right now 立即41. at noon=in the middle of a day 中午42. at that moment=at that time=just then 在那个时候43. at the moment=at the same time 在同一时刻44. at the doctor’s=in the doctor’s office在医生办公室45. all over the world=across the world=around the world=in the world 世界各地46. a moment later=later on 片刻之后47. after a while=a moment later 过一会儿48. as soon as possible=as quick as possible 尽可能快49. in line=in a queue 排在队列中50. in the southern part of=in the south of 在……的南部51. in the day=in the daytime 白天52. much of China=many places of China 中国的很多地方53. more than=over 超过54. no longer=not…any longer=no more=not any more不再55. not far from=near to 离……不远56. North China=the north of China 中国北方57. of course=certainly 当然58. plenty of=quite a few=a lot of=lots of=large number of=a great many of=a good deal of 大量的59. two and a half years=two years and a half 两年半1. do well in=be good at 【擅长于做某事】2. don't gorget=remember 【不忘记】3. be similar to=be the same as 【与...一样】4. seperate...into...=divide...into...【把...分成...】5. nothing=not anything 【没什么】6. sth looks good on sb=sb looks good in sth【某物在某人身上看起来好】7. prefer...to...=like...better than=would rather do than do【喜欢...更喜欢...】8. Sb spends...(in)doing sth=It takes sb...to do sth【花费某人时间做某事】9. deciside to do sth=make up one's mind to do sth 【决定做某事】10. suit=fit=be suitable for 【适合...】11. what to do with=how to deal with 【怎么处理】12. be of great value=be very important 【很有价值】13. why not do=why don't you do=how/what about doing【为什么不做.../做...怎么样】14. be of value to sb=be valuable to sb 【对某人有价值】15. plenty of=a number of=a great deal of 【大量】16. go on doing sth=continue doing sth 【继续做某事】17. return to=go back to 【返还给...】18. be full of=be filled with 【被...充满】19. be interested in=show an interest in 【对...感兴趣】20. hurry to do sth=do sth in a hurry 【匆忙做某事】21. unless=if...not 【除非】22. such+(a/an)+adj.+n.=so+adj.+(a/an)+n. 【如此的〔一个〕某物】23. so that=in order to 【为了】24. need doing sth=need to be done 【需要做某事】25. alone=by oneself=of one's own 【孤独的】26. wonder=want to know 【想知道】27. pass away=die 【去世】28. send sb sth=send sth to sb 【借给某人某物】29. believe in sb=trust sb 【相信某人】30. provide sb with sth=provide sth for sb 【为...提供...】31. join in=take part in 【参加】32. finally=at last=in the end 【最后】33. arrive in/at=reach=get to=leave...for... 【到达】34. actually=in fact 【事实上】35. make...with...=make...out of... 【用...做...】36. pay attention to=take notice of 【注意...】37. also=too=as well 也〔too放在句子末尾,常用逗号隔开as well直接放在句末〕38. another=one more 再、另39. continue/go on 继续40. cost=spend=take=pay 花费41. c ross=go across 横跨/过42. sometimes=at times 时不时地, 有时43. die=l ose one’s life44. now/at the moment45. else=other46. then=at that moment/at that time47. like/love/enjoy/be fond of/be interested in/care for48. will/be going to/be about to49. want/would like50. can/be able to/have the ability to do51. visit/call on52. favorite/like best 喜爱的53. happen/take place54. decide/make a decision/make up one’s mind55. found/establish/set up56. finally/at last/in the end57. leave/be away58. return/give back59. return/go back60. why/what for/how come61. over/more than62. whatever/no matter what63. whenever/no matter when 不管什么时候64. walk/ go…on foot65. should/ought to/be supposed to66. population/peopleWhat is the population of China/How many people are there in China67. quit/stop/drop/give up68. maybe/perhaps/may be二同义词组互相转换1 a lot of/lots ofA lot of/Lots of artists will show their faces at the party.2 all over the world/around the worldEnglish is spoken widely all over the world./around the world3 not as(so)…as/less thanThis book is not as(so) interesting as that one./That book is more interesting than this one.4 as…as possible/as…as sb canRun home as fast as possible/as fast as you can to tell your mother the good news.5 at risk/in danger/in troubleThe pandas in our country are at risk./in trouble/in danger6 at the age of…/when sb.+be+…years oldHis parents died when he was six years old./His parents died at the age of six.7 b ecause of/due to/as a result of/with one’s help/thanks toBecause of/Due to/As a result of his help, he passed this exam.With his help/With the help of him, he passed the exam./Thanks to his help, he passed the exam.8 be careful/look out/take careLook out!/Be careful/Take care! The flood is coming.9 be worried about/worry aboutLiu Ming is worried about his following oral test./Liu Ming can’t stop his following oral test.10 both…and…/not only…but also…He is not only a singer but also a doctor./He is both a singer and a doctor.11 be good at/do well inHe is good at drawing./He does well in drawing.12 be proud of/take pride inWe are all proud of our country’s astronaut./He takes pride in our country’s astronaut.13 come up with/think of/have an ideaTome came up an idea./Tom thought of an idea./Tom had an idea.14 ride a bike/go…by bikeHe often rides a bike to work./He often goes to work by bike.15 come from/be fromWhere do you come from/Where are you from16 have a good time/enjoy oneself//play happilyWe had a good time/enjoyed ourselves/played happily on Christmas Day.17 have a pain in head/have a headacheHe didn’t go to school today, because he had a pain in head./had a headache 18 hear from/receive(get) a letter fromShe is very happy to hear from/receive a letter from a Canadian friend.19 had better do/It’s best to doYou had better read in the sun./It’s best for you to read in the sun.20 how about/what aboutHow about/What about going skating21 in order to/in order that/to do/so thatHe worked day and night to be a successful man./He worked day and night in order to be a successful man./He worked day and night in order that he could be a successful man./He worked day and night so that he could be a successful man.22 keep off/keep away fromKeep off /Keep away from the grass!23 in/wearShe is in/wears a white dress today.24 keep sb. from doing/stop sb. (from) doing/prevent sb. (from) doingTrees can stop the soil flowing away./ Trees can prevent the soil flowing away./Trees can keep the soil from flowing away.25 learn …by oneself/ teach oneselfNobody taught him. He learnt it by himself./He taught himself.26 like …better than/prefer…to…/prefer to do…rather than do …John likes swimming better than skating./John prefers swimming to skating./John prefer to swim rather than skate.27 long, long ago/once upon a timeLong, long ago/Once upon a time, there was a beautiful princess living in an old castle.28 look after well/take good care ofThanks for looking after my cat /taking good care of my cat well while I was away.29 no longer/not …any longerShe is no longer a little girl./She is not a little girl any longer.30 shall we/Let’s..Shall we watch the film together/Let’s watch the film together.31 take part in/join in/participate inHe took part in /joined in/participated in the match.32 too…to/so…that…/enough to…He is too busy to visit us./He is so busy that he can’t visit us./He is not free enough to visit us.三同义句型互相转换1运用两种时态〔一般过去时和现在完成时互相转换〕(1) H e left last year.(2) H e has been away for one year.(3) H e has been away since a year ago.(4) I t is a year since he left.(5) O ne year has passed since he left.2最高级和比拟级的互相转换(1) H e is the tallest student in his class.(2) H e is taller than any other student in his class.(3) H e is taller than the other students in his class.(4) N o one else is taller than him in his class.3运用两种语态〔主动语态和被动语态互相转换〕I clean my room every day./My room is cleaned every day.4感慨句的两种句型之间互相转换What a careful girl she is!/How careful the girl is!5运用关联词语合并句子(1) A my can’t dance. Susan can’t, either.Neither Amy nor Susan can dance.(2) I has eaten breakfast and my mother has eaten it, too.Both my mother and I have eaten breakfast.6运用复合句和不定式互相转换(1) I hope that I can visit the moon one day./I hope to visit the moon one day.(2) H e told me how he could use a computer./He told me how to use a computer. 7运用不同的句式构造互相转换(1) S he wants to go shopping and her friends want to go shopping, too./Shewants to go shopping, and so do her friends.(2) H e went to bed after he finished his homework./He went to bed after finishinghis homework./He didn’t go to bed until he finished his homework.(3) C ome on, or we’ll miss the early bus./If we don’t hurry, we’ll miss the earlybus.(4) T he man gave us a talk last week, and he will give us another talk thisweek./The man who gave us a talk last week will give us another talk this week.8用it做形式主语互相转换(1) H e can finish the work easily./It is easy for him to finish the work.(2) W e found it hard to shake./We found it was hard to skate.。

2023年沈阳中考英语同义词整理

2023年沈阳中考英语同义词整理

一、同义句子互相转换1. 最高级和比较级的互相转换(1) No one else is taller than him in his class.(2) He is taller than the other students in his class.(3) He is taller than any other student in his class.(4) He is the tallest student in his class.2. 运用两种时态(一般过去时和现在完成时互相转换)(1) It is a year since he left.(2) He has been away for one year.(3) He has been away since a year ago(4) One year has passed since he left.(5) He left last year.3. 用it作形式主语互相转换(1) He can finish the work easily.It is easy for him to finish the work.(2) We found it hard to shake.We found it was hard to skate.4. 运用两种语态(主动语态和被动语态互相转换)I clean my room every day.My room is cleaned every day.5. 感叹句的两种句型之间互相转换What a careful girl she is!How careful the girl is!6. 运用不同的句式结构互相转换(1) She wants to go shopping and her friends want to go shopping, too. She wants to go shopping, and so do her friends.(2) The man gave us a talk last week, and he will give us another talk this week.The man who gave us a talk last week will give us another talk this week.(3) He went to bed after he finished his homework.He went to bed after finishing his homework.He didn’t go to bed until he finished his homework.(4) Come on, or we’ll miss the early bus.If we don’t hurry, we’ll miss the early bus.7. 运用关联词语合并句子(1) Amy can’t dance. Susan can’t, either.Neither Amy nor Susan can dance.(2) I have eaten breakfast and my mother has eaten it, too. Both my mother and I have eaten breakfast.8. 运用复合句和不定式互相转换(1) I hope that I can visit the moon one day.I hope to visit the moon one day.(3) He told me how he could use a computer.He told me how to use a computer.二、同义词互相转换1. alone / by oneself 独自2. actually / in fact 实际上3. sometimes / at times 有时4. favorite / like best 最喜欢的5. finally / at last / in the end 最终;最后6. found / establish / set up 创办;创立7. should / ought to / be supposed to 应该;被期望8. then / at that moment / at that time 在那时9. visit / call on sb 拜访10. also / too / as well 也11. another / one more 另一个12. arrive in (at) / get to / reach 到达13. cross / go across 经过14. can / be able to / have the ability to do 能;能够15. continue / go on 继续16. will / be going to / be about to 将要17. return / give back 归还18. die / lose one’s life 失去生命19. else / other 别的;其他的20. want / would like 想要21. happen / take place 发生22. leave / be away 离开23. like / love / enjoy / be fond of / be interested in / care for 喜欢24. maybe / perhaps / may be 可能25. why / what for / how come 为什么;怎么会26. over / more than 超过27. quit / stop / drop / give up 放弃;停止;退出28. whatever / no matter what 无论什么;不管什么29. decide /make a decision / make up one’s mind 决定30. now / at the moment 目前;现在31. whenever / no matter when 无论何时;不管何时32. walk / go …on foot 步行33. cost / spend / take / pay 花费三、同义词组互相转换1. a lot of / lots of 许多2. as …as possible / as …as sb can 尽可能……3. at risk / in danger / in trouble 在危险中;陷入困境4. learn ... by oneself / teach oneself 自学5. keep off / keep away from 远离;避开6. hear from / receive(get) a letter from 收到……的来信7. like ... better than / prefer …to …更喜欢……8. long, long ago / once upon a time 从前9. in order to / in order that 为了10. be proud of / take pride in 因……而自豪11. look after well / take good care of 好好照顾12. come from / be from 来自……13. at the age of …/ when sb+be+…years old 当……岁时14. because of / due to / as a result of / with one’s help / thanks to15. all over the world / around the world 全世界16. no longer /not ... any longer 不再……17. ride a bike / go …by bike 骑自行车去……18. take part in / join in 参加;加入19. be careful / look out / take care 当心20. be worried about / worry about 为……而担心21. both…and…/ not only…but also…不但……而且……22. had better do / It’s best to do 最好做……23. how about / what about ……怎么样24. be good at / do well in 擅长……25. have a pain in head / have a headache 头痛26. in / wear 穿着27. come up with / think of / have an idea 想起;想出28. have a good time / enjoy oneself / play happily 玩得开心29. keep sb. from doing / stop sb. (from) doing / prevent sb. (from) doing 阻止某人做某事。

最新初中英语同义句改换大全

最新初中英语同义句改换大全

最新初中英语同义句改换⼤全同义句转换He always gets to school early.= He never gets to school late.Maybe the kid is healthy.= The kid may be healthy.Although I have healthy habits, I am not very healthy.= I have a healthy habits, but I’m not very healthy.What’s wrong with him?= What’s the matter with him?= What’s the trouble with him?There’s something wrong with his bike.= Something is wrong with his bike.= His bike is broken.Studying math is difficult.= It’s difficult to study math.She got to school by bus.= She takes a bus to get to school.We went home on foot.= We walked home.It took me 25 minutes to go there by bus.= I spent 25 minutes going there by bus.= It’s 25 minutes’ bus ride .Nancy spent 8 dollars on the sweater.= Nancy bought the sweater for 8 dollars.= Nancy paid 8 dollars for the sweater.= The sweater cost Nancy 8 dollarsLily and Lucy look the same.= Lily looks like Luy.Both girls go to lot of parties.= Each of the girls goes to lots of parties.He is too young to go to school.= He is so young that he can’t go to school.= He isn’t old enough to go to school.My sister began to sing when she was 2 years old.= My sister began to sing t the age of 2.They need two more books.= They need another two books.Not all the students enjoy listening to the music.= All the students don’t enjoy listening to the music.= Some of the students enjoy listening to the music.They are going to Shanghai tomorrow.= They are leaving for Shanghai tomorrow.Why don’t you make him a card.= Why not make him a card?= Let us make him a card.= How about making him a card?= Shall we make him a card?They went to school and didn’t have breakfast yesterday morning. = They went to school without having breakfast. I’m more athletic than my best friend.= My best friend is not as athletic as me.He is the most clever boy in the class.= He is more clever than any other boy in the class.= Nobody else is more clever than him in the class.I think English is more useful than math.=I think math is less useful than English.He stayed in china for 9 years.= He came to China 9 years ago.I dislike doing housework.= I hate to do the chores.I will leave after my mother comes back.= I won’t leave until my mother comes back.I hope to see you next year.= I hope I can see you next year.I borrowed a camera from my friend.- My friend lent a camera to me.1. once a week= every week2. look after = babysit = take care of3. be different from = not the same as4. show sb sth = show sth to sb5. around = all over6. over = more than7. at last = finally = in the end8. close to = not far from9. sometimes= at times10. no = not a/ any nothing = not anything11. needn’t = not have to12. what else= what other things13. why = what……for14. have fun = enjoy oneself = have a good time15. be busy = have time16. want = would like英语同义句转换专练⼀1. This is the house where Zunyi Meeting was held.This is the house _____ _____ Zunyi Meeting was held.2. There are shops on both sides of the street.There are shops on _____ _____ of the street.3. If there were no water, there would be no life._____ _____, there would be no life.4. Shall we begin our meeting?_____ _____ our meeting, shall we?5. The church standing on the top of hill was built 100 years ago. The church _____ _____ on the top of hill was built 100 years ago.6. Peter does his homework more carefully than Bob.Bob doesn't do his homework _____ _____ _____ Peter.7. The little girl dare not touch the dog.The little girl _____ _____ _____ touch the dog.8. All the answers are right._____ _____ _____ answers is wrong.9. They made him sell his house contrary to his will.He _____ _____ _____ sell his house contrary to his will.10. She seldom goes out in the evening._____ _____ _____ go out in the evening.11. He has been away from his home town for five years._____ _____ five years _____ he left his home town.12. He took off his shoes because he did not want to wake up his roommates._____ _____ _____ wake up his roommates, he took off his shoes. 13. "Will you please speak louder?" she said to him.She _____ _____ _____ speak louder.14. We put off the outing because of the weather._____ _____ because of the weather _____ we put off the outing.15. He insisted that she join us in the game.He insisted _____ _____ _____ us in the game.16. While he was running downstairs, Li Ming knocked into his teacher. _____ _____ ________ , Li Ming knocked into his teacher.17. Isn't he clever?_____ _____ _____ man he is.18. I regretted having told her the news.I wish I _____ _____ _____ her the news.19. The article needs shortening.The article needs _____ _____ ________.20. As she was tired with walking, the old woman sat down to have a rest. _____ _____ _____, the old woman sat down to have a rest答案:1. in which2. each side3. Without water4. Let's begin5. that stands6. as carefully as7. doesn't dare to 8. None of the9. was made to 10. Seldom does she11. It is ... since 12. Not wanting to13. asked him to 14. It was ... that15. on her joining 16. While running downstairs17. What a clever 18. had not told19. to be shortened 20. Tired with walking英语同义句转换专练⼆1. We all know that the earth is round.2. Being a learned man, Professor Lin is respected by all his students._____ _____ _____ a learned man, all the students respect him.3. I didn't know his address, so I didn't write to him.If I had known his address, I _____ _____ _____ to him.4. I want to see the play too._____ _____ _____ see the play too.5. I had never seen him before , so I did not recognize him._____ _____ _____ him before, I did not recognize him.6. Shall we have a break?_____ _____ _____ a break?7. She is too young to understand all this.She _____ _____ _____ to understand all this.8. He must have passed the exam.He could _____ _____ _____ in the exam.9. Her mother is famous singer, and she is proud of it.She is proud of _____ _____ _____ a famous singer.10. This piece of cloth is three times as long as that one.This piece of cloth is three times _____ _____ _____ that one.11. He passed by, but he didn't notice me.He passed by _____ _____ _____ .12. I had hardly come in when the telephone rang._____ _____ _____ I come in _____ the telephone rang.13. He is the youngest boy in the class.He is younger _____ _____ _____ _____ in the class.14. Be careful, or you'll get hurt._____ _____ _____ _____ , you will get hurt.15. New York is more modern than London.London _____ _____ _____ _____ New York.16. This story isn't interesting. Nor is that one.This story is _____ _____ ______ _____ that one.17. Both his parents are from Guangdong.His father is from Guangdong and _____ _____ _____ _____. 18. It is said that he has invented a new machine. He _____ _____ _____ _____ invented a new machine.19. We didn't stop talking until he returned.20. He was so weak that he couldn't lift the box.He was _____ _____ ______ to lift the box.答案:1. As is known2. Professor Lin being3. would have written4. I'd like to5. Never having seen6. What about having7. isn't old enough 8. not have failed9. her mother being 10. the length of11. without noticing me 12. No sooner had...than13. than any other boy14. If you aren't careful / Unless you are careful15. is less modern than / isn't as modernas16. no more interesting than 17. so is hismother18. is said to have 19. kept on talking / went on talking 20. not strong enough 英语同义句转换1. She is a lovely girl. They all like to play with her.She is _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ they all like to play with her.2. When did Marx get to London?When did Marx _____ _____ London?3. In the months that followed, they worked much harder at English.In the _____ _____ , they worked much harder at English.4. Our teacher began to write articles at the age of over twenty.Our teacher began to write articles _____ _____ _____.5. I feel that it is important to do so.I feel _____ ________ to do so.6. His maths has improved greatly.He _____ _____ _____ ______ in maths.7. In the year from 1930 to 1939, he wrote hundreds of short stories._____ _____ _____ , he wrote hundreds of short shories.8. Pick out what you like from these.______ what you like from these.9. Take it easy. Everything will get on well._____ _____ _____ it. Everything will get on well.10. I spent two weeks in writing the article._____ _____ _____ two weeks _____ _____ the articles.11. Neither Tom nor Jack could work out the problem.Tom couldn't work out the problem. _____ _____ _____.12. Jenny picked up the wallet at the gate of the school._____ _____ at the gate of the school _____ Jenny picked up the wallet.13. I know nothing about the matter.I don't know the matter _____ _____.14. He wanted to see the words clearly, so he stood on the bench.He stood on the bench _____ _____ _____ see the words clearly. 15. We have made up our minds to work harder this year.We have _______ to work harder this year.16. The two balls hit the ground together.The two balls hit the ground _____ _____ _____ _____.17. Did you have a good time at the ball?Did you _____ ______ at the ball?18. You had better break away from smoking.You had better _____ _____ smoking.19. His whole school education added up to only two years.His whole school education added up to _____ _____ _____ two years.20. The group was set up in 1980.The group was _______ in 1980.答案:1. such a lovely girl that / so lovely a girl that2. arrive in3. following months4. in his twenties5. it important6. has made great progress7. In the 1930's8. Choose 9. Don't worry about10. It took me...to write 11. Nor / Neither could Jack.12. It was ... that 13. at all14. in order to / so as to 15. decided16. at the same time 17. enjoy yourself18. give up 19. no more than 20. founded英语同义句转换1. What do you usually do when you are free?What do you usually do _____ _____ _____ _____?2. He took an active part in sports when he was a child.He _____ _____ _____ sports _____ _____ ______.3. I have ten yuan with me in all.All my money with me _____ _____ _____ ten yuan.4. The war lasted four years before the North won.The war didn't _____ _____ the North won four years later.5. I like music most in my spare time.I like music _____ than _____ _____ in my spare time.6. Mr Zhang is not fit to do the work.The work is ______ _____ Mr Zhang.7. Wind is invisible to us.Wind can't ______ _____ by us.8. I had a strong wish to know who won the final game.I _____ _____ _____ know who won the final game.9. I will ask someone to clean the windows this afternoon.I will _____ the windows _____ this afternoon.10. After he undressed himself, we dressed him in a new suit. After he _____ _____ his old clothes, we_____ _____ a new suit for him.11. She was so interested in the book that she read it over night. The book was so _____ that she read it _____ _____ _____. 12. My aunt wears a new skirt today.My aunt _____ a new skirt _____ today.13. The boss treated the workers cruelly.The boss _____ _____ _____ the workers.14. He read and read without stopping till he went to sleep.He _____ _____ _____ till he went to sleep.15. What pleased her was that she found the lost money._____ _____ _____, she found the lost money.16. The girl wearing red clothes is a nurse.The girl _____ _____ is a nurse.17. The nurse is feeding the baby with milk.The nurse is feeding _____ _____ the baby.18. She has been away from home for ten years.It _____ _____ _____ since she _____ home.19. The foreign friend is said to come to our school tomorrow.It _____ _____ _____ that the foreign friend _____ _____ to our school tomorrow.20. He couldn't help crying at the sight of the photo.He couldn't help crying _____ _____ _____ the photo答案:1. in your spare time2. was active in ... in his childhood.3. adds up to4. end until/stopuntil5. better ... anything else / other things6. unfit for7. be seen8. was eager to 9. have ... cleaned10. took off ... put on11. interesting ... all the night / throughout the night / all night long12. has ... on 13. was cruel to14. went on reading / kept on reading / didn't stop reading15. To her pleasure 16. in red17. milk to 18. is ten years ... left19. is said ... will come/is coming20. when he saw英语同义句转换1. Crusoe stared at the footprint, full of fear.Crusoe stared at the footprint, _____ _____ fear.。

2022年中考英语解题方法之同义句转换课件

2022年中考英语解题方法之同义句转换课件

walk to+某地= 动词短语+on foot take a /the bus/subway/train to+某地=动词短语+by+bus/subway/train eg, Kate takes a bus to school every day. ( 改为同义句)
Kate goes to school__b_y_____ __b_u_s____ every day.
两句子合为一句
1. She is 15 years old. Bob is 15 years old.
She is ___a_s____ old ____a_s______ Bob.
2. Lily is 160cm. Lucy is 165 cm.
Lily is __s_h_o_r_te__r _____ ____t_h_a_n_____ Lucy. Lucy is __t_a_ll_e_r _______ ___t_h_a_n______ Lily. Lily is not____a_s________ tall ___a_s_____ Lucy.
句) D_o__n_’t_____ _s_w__im____ in the river when the river water runs too quickly.
15. I hope to get a letter from my parents because I miss them very much.(改为 同义句)
Can you tell me__w_h__e_re____ _t_o_________take a vacation during the Spring Festival ?
Tom is the tallest boy in our class.(同义句转换)

中考英语同义句句型转换大全

中考英语同义句句型转换大全

中考英语同义句句型转换大全一同义词互相转换1 alone=by oneselfWe finished the work alone./by ourselves.2 actually=in factActually, this question is very easy./ In fact, this question is very easy.3 also=too=as wellHe’s also a member of us./He’s a member of us, too./He’s a member of us as well.4 another=one moreI’m afraid you have to wait for another ten minutes./I’m afraid you have to wait ten more minutes.5 arrive in(at)/=get to=reachWhen she arrived in/got to/reached America, she suddenly felt lonely.6 at once=right nowRun home at once=Run home right now.7 continue/go onLet’s continue/go on reading the passage.8 cost=spend=take=pay(1)I spent ten yuan of/(in) buying this book../This book cost me tenyuan./I paid ten yuan for this book.(2)It took us three days to fulfill this task./We spent three days on thistask/in fulfilling this task.9 cross=go acrossBefore crossing/going across the road, please look both sides.10 sometimes/=t timesHe is a good man, but he can be really bad-tempered sometimes./at times.11 die/=ose one’s lifeThose people died/lost their lives during the earthquake.12 now/at the momentShe is talking about the problem with her classmates now./at the moment 13 else=otherWhat else/other things can you see in the picture?14 then=t that moment/at that timeShe was shopping then/at that moment/at that time, so she knew nothing about it.15 like/love/enjoy/be fond of/be interested in/care forShe likes/enjoys/loves/is fond of/is interested in/cares for collecting stamps very much.16 will/be going to/be about toThe teachers will/are going to/are about to have a meeting tomorrow afternoon.17 want/would likeDo you want to go abroad to study further?/Would you like to go abroad to study further/18 can/be able to/have the ability to doCan you tell me the way to the library?/Are you able to tell me the way to the library?/Do you have the ability to tell me the way to the library?19 visit/call onLin Tao visited/called on his grandparents last week.20 favorite/like bestWhat’s your favorite sport?/What sport do you like best?21 happen/take placeWhat happened?/What took place?22 decide/make a decision/make up one’s mindShe can’t decide/make a decision/make up her mind where to go.23 found/establish/set upThe students founded/established/set up a group to protect the environment.24 finally/at last/in the endFinally/At last/In the end, she won the race.25 leave/be awayHe left yesterday./He has been away for a day.26 return/give backHe hasn’t returned the book to me./He hasn’t given the book back to me. return/go backHe will go back/return in a month.27 why/what for/how come-She cried so badly. –How come?What did she cry so sadly for?/Why did she cry so badly?28 over/more thanOver/More than a hundred people tried this new kind of food.29 whatever/no matter whatWhatever/No matter what you find in the box, they belong to Amy.30 whenever/no matter whenWhenever/No matter when you come to see me, I will treat you as my relative.31 walk/ go…on footDo you walk to school every day?/Do you go to school on foot every day?32 should/ought to/be supposed toWe should/ought to/are supposed to use both sides of the paper to reduce wastes.33 population/peopleWhat is the population of China?/How many people are there in China?34 quit/stop/drop/give upMy father quitted/stopped/dropped/gave up smoking.35 maybe/perhaps/may beMaybe/Perhaps it is not my pen./ The pen may not be mine.二同义词组互相转换1 a lot of/lots ofA lot of/Lots of artists will show their faces at the party.2 all over the world/around the worldEnglish is spoken widely all over the world./around the world3 not as(so)…as/less thanThis book is not as(so) interesting as that one./That book is more interesting than this one.4 as…as possible/as…as sb canRun home as fast as possible/as fast as you can to tell your mother the good news.5 at risk/in danger/in troubleThe pandas in our country are at risk./in trouble/in danger6 at the age of…/when sb.+be+…years oldHis parents died when he was six years old./His parents died at the age of six.7 because of/due to/as a result of/with one’s help/thanks toBecause of?/Due to/As a result of his help, he passed this exam.With his help/With the help of him, he passed the exam./Thanks to his help, he passed the exam.8 be careful/look out/take careLook out!/Be careful/Take care! The flood is coming.9 be worried about/worry aboutLiu Ming is worried about his following oral test./Liu Ming can’t stop his following oral test.10 both…and…/not only…but also…He is not only a singer but also a doctor./He is both a singer and a doctor.11 be good at/do well inHe is good at drawing./He does well in drawing.12 be proud of/take pride inWe are all proud of our country’s astronaut./He takes pride in ourcountry’s astronaut.13 come up with/think of/have an ideaTome came up an idea./Tom thought of an idea./Tom had an idea.14 ride a bike/go…by bikeHe often rides a bike to work./He often goes to work by bike.15 come from/be fromWhere do you come from?/Where are you from?16 have a good time/enjoy oneself//play happilyWe had a good time/enjoyed ourselves/played happily on Christmas Day.17 have a pain in head/have a headacheHe didn’t go to school today, because he had a pain in head./had a headache18 hear from/receive(get) a letter fromShe is very happy to hear from/receive a letter from a Canadian friend. 19 had better do/It’s best to doYou had better read in the sun./It’s best for you to read in the sun.20 how about/what about。

(完整版)中考英语同义句转换方法归类及相关练习

(完整版)中考英语同义句转换方法归类及相关练习

中考英语同义句转换方法归类及相关练习总所周知,语言是思想、情感交流的载体。

相同的意思有时可以用不同的方式表达。

了解并学会多种表达法,能更好地适应交际的需要。

同义句转换也是中考常考题型。

此类题型考生失分较大。

现归纳以下解题方法与思路。

一、运用同义词或同义词组e.g.1. I got a letter from my brother last weekend.= I heard from my brother last weekend.2.His little sister could dress herself when she was three years old.= His little sister was able to dress herself at the age of three.这类题目首先要注意比较上下两句,找出需要改动的地方,运用同义词或同义词组进行转换。

还要注意把握两句的时态、数的单复和主谓一致等。

Exercises:1.A.The children are having a good time in the park now.B. The children are__________ ____________ in the park __________________ ___________.2.A.He spent thirty minutes in finishing his homework. My God.B._____ _________ him ________ _________ _________ ________ finish his homework.3.A.Very soon the baby started crying.B. In ________ ___________ the baby _________ ________ cry.4.A.What do you think of the movie you saw last week?B.___________ do you __________ the movie you saw last week?5.A.There is only an old chair in the room.B. There’s_________ __________ an old chair in the room.6.A.What’s the matter with you, young man?B. What’s _________ with you, young man?7.A.Did you have any problems in working out the math problem?B. Did you have ______________ in _____________ the math problem?8.A.He’ll come to my birthday soon after he finishes his project.B. He’ll come to my birthday __________ __________ ________ his project is finished.二、运用反义词或反义词组e.g.1.She failed the English exam last time.= She didn’t pass the English exam last time.2.His house is near the school.= His house isn’t far from the school.= His house is close to the school.这类题目可以否定句中的动词或形容词,是两句意思相符。

中考英语常见同义句转换讲义与练习

中考英语常见同义句转换讲义与练习

中考常见同义句转换(一)变换动词,变换主语①主动语态变被动语态②借进借出A borrow sth from B=B lend sth to A.(二)同义动词短语互换① sb spend+ time doing stn= It takes/ took time to do sth某人花时间做某事① look after=take care of =care for 照顾① why don’t you do sth= why not do sth?= what/ how about doing?= would you like to do sth?③hear from sb = receive a letter from sb 收到某人的来信④hand out= give out 分发⑤be proud of =take pride in 以...为傲⑥一般过去时态和现在完成时的时态转换⑦feel like doing= want to do = would like to do 喜欢做某事⑧have fun= have a good time= enjoy oneself 玩的开心⑨by oneself= on one’s own 靠某人自己⑩take a bus/ car/ plane= 动词+by bus/ car/plane 乘坐...⑪walk = 动词+ on foot 步行⑫ride a bike= 动词+ by bike骑自行车⑬go/ come back= return 回来⑭give back= return 归还⑮like…best= sb’s favorite is … 最喜欢...⑯talk with= have a talk with与某人交谈⑰walk= have a walk 散步,走路⑱happen = take place 发生(三)句式转换① would you mind doing= would you mind if/whether +句子① 祈使句+ and/ or +句子(一般将来时)= if +句子,主句① 宾语从句中,特殊疑问词+陈述语序的句子=特殊疑问词+to do① 两个简单句合为一句(四)同义句转换练习1. The Yangtze River is the longest river in Asia. (同义句转换)The Yangtze River is longer than ________ ________ river in Asia.2. Would you mind him smoking here?(改为同义句)Would you mind _______ he ________ here?3. We take pride in our country because it has made great progress in many fields.(改为同义句)We are ______ _______ our country because it has made great progress in many fields.4. Why don't you clean up your room at once?(改为同义句)_________ ________ clean up your room at once?5. Kate takes a bus to school every day. ( 改为同义句)Kate goes to school________ ________ every day.6. I lent the book to Gina a few days ago.(改为同义句)Gina ____ the book ____ me a few days ago.7. You’d better go to different clubs. Don’t stay in the classroom. (改为同义句)You’d better go to different clubs _____ _____ staying in the classroom.8. My sister will take care of my cat when I am on holiday. (改为同义句)My sister will ________my cat when I am on holiday.9. It will take them about five years to build the high-speed railway. (改为同义句) They will _________ about five years in __________ the high-speed railway.10. My classmates walked to Three Gorges Museum yesterday. (改为同义句)My classmates went to Three Gorges Museum ________ ________ yesterday.11. Wang Bing was very glad to receive a letter from his old classmates.(改为同义句)Wang Bing was very glad to __________ __________ his old classmates.。

(完整版)同义句转换类型大全初中英语

(完整版)同义句转换类型大全初中英语

(完整版)同义句转换类型大全初中英语第三章句型转换表述同一意思,可以用多种不同的表达方式。

这在英语学习中体现为运用不同句型来表述同一意思。

细微而言,表述同一意思的各个不同句型各有其语义上的倾重点;但一般情况下,尤其是对初学者而言,这种细微的“异”并不要求强调。

换言之,是要求从“同”的角度来看待表述同一意思的不同句型。

本章拟以列举实例的方式来作一综合介绍。

一、一句多讲1.今天天气怎么样?How is the weather today?What is the weather like today?2.你怎么啦?What is the matter with you?What’s your trouble?What’s wrong with you?3.是上学的时候了。

It’s time for school.It’s time to go to school.4.这男孩今天16岁了。

The boy is sixteen (years old).The boy is at the age of sixteen.He is a boy of sixteen.5.我把门打开你不介意吧?Do you mind if I open the door?Do you mind my opening the door?6.他每天花1小时做作业。

It takes him an hour to do his homework every day.He spends an hour (in) doing his homework every day.He spends an hour on his homework every day.7.自从1992年以来上海发生了巨大的变化。

Great changes have taken place in Shanghai since 1992. There have been great changes in Shanghai since 1992. Shanghai has changed a lot since 1992.8.她的父亲去世5年了。

中考总复习之英语同义句转换

中考总复习之英语同义句转换

10. Why don’t we go shopping this weekend? ____ ____ go shopping this weekend? Why not ____ ____ go shopping this weekend. Let us ____ about What _____ going shopping this weekend?
17. not … any longer/more---no longer/more 18. no matter when/where--whenever/wherever 19. be missing---be lost 20. wonder---want to know 21. learn sth by oneself---teach oneself sth 22.receive one’s letter---hear from sb 23. go to work on foot---walk to work;go to work by bike---ride a bike to work; go to work by bus---take a bus to work…
Exercises
1. She lent me a pen. I borrowed a pen from her. ________ ____ 2. His job is to take care of animals. look after His job is to _____ _____ animals. 3. Please remember to lock the door when you leave. _____ ______ to lock the door when you leave. Don’t forget 4. I like apples best. Apples are _____ ________. my favourite
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中考英语-备战必备同义词(组)间同义句转换训练Letter A1.A litter / a bit / a bit of 一点儿,少许①她可以和你一起去,因为她懂一点儿法语。

She can go with you because she knows _____French.②虽然我比他年龄小,但我比他高一点。

I’m younger than him but I’m _____ taller than him .2.A lot of / lots of / many / much 许多的,大量的①许多艺术家将在晚会上露面。

_____ artists will show their faces at the party.②那个女人有许多钱,但她并不幸福。

The woman has_____ money ,but she isn’t happy. 3.Actually / in fact 事实上,实际上我原以为工作会很难,事实上却很容易I thought the work would be difficult. _____, it is very easy. 4.again and again / over and over again 一次又一次地我再一次告诉你别那么做I’ve told you not to do that_____.5 .all / whole 所有的,整个的全城的人都在忙着打扫街道。

a. _____ the city are busy cleaning the streets.b. The_____ city are busy cleaning the streets.6 .also / too / as well 也不要嘲笑他,他也是我们其中的一员a. Don’t laugh at him, he’s _____ a member of us.b. Don’t laugh at him, he’s a member of us _______.7. another / one more / another+数字+n(pl.) / 数字+ more + n (pl.) 再一个,另一个①我还没吃饱呢,我想要一块蛋糕。

I’m not full yet. I want _____ cake.②会议还没有结束,我恐怕你还得再等三十分钟。

The meeting hasn’t finished yet, I’m afraid you have to wait for _______ minutes.8. a quarter / one fourth 四分之一我们学校四分之一的学生收到过这样的信。

_____of the students in our school have received letters like this.9. arrive in (at) / get to / reach 到达①当他们到达车站时,火车已离开十分钟了When they _____ the station,the train had been away for ten minutes.②当她到达日本的时候,她突然觉得很孤单。

When she ________ Japan, she suddenly felt lonely.10. as …as / (not) as …as / not so…as(不)和…..一样①Jane和Jim一样高。

Jane is _____ Jim.②他没有我胖。

He is _______ me.11. as … as possible / as …as one can尽可能…..尽快跑回家告诉你妈妈这个好消息。

Run home as fast as _____ to tell your mother the good news. 12. at once / right away / right now / immediately 立刻你应该立刻回到你的座位上而不是在走廊里闲逛You shouldn’t hang out in the corridor but go back to youseat_____.13. at risk / in danger / in trouble 在危险中, 有麻烦如果你们发动战争,无辜的生命就会受到威胁。

If you go to war,innocent lives will be put _____.14. at times / sometimes 有时他是一个好人,但有时他的脾气可真坏。

He is a good man, but he can be really bad-tempered ______.15. at the moment / now 现在, 此时她和她妈妈正在谈婚礼的事。

She is talking about her wedding with her mother_______. 16. at the age of…/when sb.+ be +…years old在…岁时他的父母在六岁时离婚了。

a. His parents divorced when he was six_____.b._____, his parents divorced.17. although / but 虽然……但是虽然我现在不擅长英语,但我会努力的。

a. _____ I am not good at English right now, I will work hard.b. I am not good at English right now, _____ I will work hard.18. all over / all around 全….全国也找不出几个像他这样的人。

You can find few people like him_____ the country..Letter B1. because of / because 因为……因为下雪的关系,交通堵塞。

a. There is a traffic jam _____ the snow.b. There is a traffic jam,_____ it snows.2. because of / due to 因为因为暴风雨的关系,他不能去旅行了。

He can’t go for his journey_____ the storm.3. be bad for / be harmful to 对…..有害的别再抽烟了,那对你身体不利。

Don’t smoke any more , it’s_____ your health.4. be going to / be about to / will 将会马上就下雨了,你最好还好呆在家里。

It _____ rain,you’d better stay at home .5. begin / start 开始她两周前就开始上英语课了,但她还不能记住所有字母。

She____ her new English lessons two weeks ago , but she couldn’t remember all the letters .6. be famous / known+ as / to / for…著名, 出名她因美貌出名,我们都很羡慕她。

a. She_____ a beauty, we all admire her .b. She_____ her beauty, we all admire her.7. be like / look like 看起来像露西看起来和姐姐莉莉很像。

Lucy_____ her sister Lily very much .8. be willing to do / want to do 将要, 打算麦克要在下个月去中国学习汉语。

Mike_____ go to china to study Chinese next month .9. be worried about /worry about 担心刘明很为他接下来的口语考试担心。

a. Liu Ming _____ his following oral test .b. Liu Ming can’t stop_____ his following oral test .10. both…and / not only…but also不但……而且新学期开学以来,他的身高体重都有所增加。

Since the new term began,he has increased_____ his height_____ his weight.11. borrow…from / lend…to借张妍借给周宇一本生物书。

a.Zhang Yan _____ a biology book _____ Zhou Yu.b.Zhou Yu _____ a biology book _____ Zhang Yan.12.by air / fly to / by plane / on the plane 坐飞机刘薇坐飞机去成都参加一个会议。

a.Lui Wei _____ Chengdu to take part in a meeting.b.Liu Wei went to Chengdu to take part in a meeting_____.13. buy sth. from sb. 从某人那买某物sell sth. to sb. 把某物卖给某人妈妈从店主那买来了肉。

a. Mom _____the meat _____ the shopkeeper.b. The shopkeeper _____the meat _____ Mom.14.by oneself / on on e′s own / alone靠某人自己,独自赵强的父母上班去了,赵强自己一个人待在家里。

Zhao Qiang’s parents left for work, so Zhao Qiang stayed at home______.Letter C1. can / be able to / have the ability to do 能够你能告诉我去图书馆的路怎么走么?a. _____ you tell me the way to the library?b. _____ you _____ tell me the way to the library?c. Do you _____ to tell me the way to library?2.call on / visit 拜访上周六,李梅去她的外国朋友玛利家拜访了一下。

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