2012年高考全国各地英语试题单选题汇编

2012全国各地英语试卷单选汇编共计18篇（其中新课标全国卷1 宁夏卷同，广东无单选）单选题融合词法、句法、语法和文化交际等内容，是学生实现阅读长篇文章的入门之选。

以下试卷是本人精心校对，望对同学们和各位老师有所帮助。

(2012新课标) 21．-Which one of these do you want?- Either will do ．A．I don't mind B．I'm sureC．No problem D．Go ahead(2012新课标)22．Sarah looked at finished painting with satisfaction．A．不填；a B．a; the C．the; 不填D．the; a(2012新课标)23．"Life is like walking in the snow", Granny used to say, "because every step ‖A．has shown B．is showing C．shows D．showed(2012新课标)24．It is by no means clear the president can do to end the strike．A．how B．whichC．that D．what(2012新课标)25．I don't believe we've met before, I must say you do look familiar．A．therefore B．althoughC．since D．unless(2012新课标)26．The result is not very important to us, but if we do win, then so much______.A．the best B．bestC．better D．the better(2012新课标)27．Mary is really good at taking notes in class．She can_ almost every word her teacher says．A．put out B．put downC．put away D．put together(2012新课标)28．The party will be held in the garden, weather ．A．permitting B．to permitC．permitted D．permit(2012新课标)29．This restaurant wasn't_ that other restaurant we went to．A．half as good as B．as half good asC．as good as half D．good as half as(2012新课标)30．I _use a clock to wake me up because at six o'clock each morning the train comes by my house．A．couldn't B．mustn'tC．shouldn't D．needn't(2012新课标)31．Larry asks Bill and Peter to go on a picnic with him, but_ of them wants to, because they have work to do．A．either B．anyC．neither D．none(2012新课标)32．Film has a much shorter history, especially when_ such art forms as music and painting．A．having compared to B．comparing toC．compare to D．compared to(2012新课标)33．I had been working on math for the whole afternoon and the numbers before my eyes．A．swim B ．swumC．swam D．had swum(2012新课标)34．You have to move out of the way the truck cannot get past you．A．so B．orC．and D．but[(2012新课标)35．If she doesn't want to go, nothing you can say will her．A．persuade B．promiseC．invite D．support（2012山东）21. When you are done with the book, just give it to Lucy or Helen or __________.A. whoeverB. whereverC. whateverD. however（2012山东）22. —Sorry I’m late. I got stuck in traffic.—_________. You’re here now. Come in and sit down.A. You are welcomeB. That’s rightC. I have no ideaD. Never mind （2012山东）23. Maria has written two novels, both of ________ have been made into television series.A. themB. thatC. whichD. what（2012山东）24. My first _______ of him was that he was a kind and thoughtful young man.A. expressionB. attentionC. satisfactionD. impression（2012山东）25. It doesn’t matter ________ you pay by cash or credit card in this store.A. howB. whetherC. whatD. why（2012山东）26. George returned after the war, only _______ that his wife had left him.A. to be toldB. tellingC. being toldD. told（2012山东）27. He smiled politely ______ Mary apologized for her drunken friends.A. asB. ifC. unlessD. though（2012山东）28. After Jack had sent some e-mails, he _______ working on his project.A. had startedB. has startedC. startedD. starts（2012山东）29. Being able to afford _______ drink would be ______ comfort in those tough times.A. the; theB. a; aC. a; 不填D. 不填；a（2012山东）30. If we _______ adequate preparations, the conference wouldn’t have been so successful.A. haven’t madeB. wouldn’t makeC. didn’t makeD. hadn’t made（2012山东）31. —I don’t know about you, but I’m sick and tired of this weather.—_________. I can’t stand all this rain.A. I don’t careB. It’s hard to sayC. So am I I hope not（2012山东）32. A number of high buildings have arisen _______ there was nothing a year ago but ruins.A. whenB. whereC. beforeD. until（2012山东）33. Be _______ —you can’t expect me to finish all this work in so little time.A. reasonableB. confidentC. creativeD. grateful（2012山东）34. The manager was concerned to hear that two of his trusted workers ______.A. will leaveB. are leavingC. have leftD. were leaving（2012山东）35. After completing and signing it, please return the form to us in the envelope ________.A. providingB. providedC. having providedD. provide（2012江苏）21. — Can I help you with it?— I appreciate your _______, but I can manage it myself.A. adviceB. questionC. offerD. idea（2012江苏）22. After the flooding, people were suffering in that area, _______urgently needed clean water, medicine and shelter to survive.A. whichB. whoC. whereD. what（2012江苏）23. Sophia waited for a reply, but _______came.A. eitherB. anotherC. neitherD. none（2012江苏）24. —Don’t worry, Mum. The doctor said it was only the flu.—_______! I’ll tell Dad there’s nothing serious.A. What a reliefB. CongratulationsC. How surprisingD. I’m so sorry（2012江苏）25. There is little doubt in your mind that he is innocent, _______?A. is thereB. isn’t thereC. is heD. isn’t he（2012江苏）26. —OK, I’ve had enough of it. I give up.—You can’t _______your responsibilities.A. run off withB. run up againstC. run out ofD. run away from（2012江苏）27. The notice came around two in the afternoon_______ the meeting would be postponed.A. whenB. thatC. whetherD. how（2012江苏）28. Days later, my brother called to say he was all right, but _______say where he was.A. mustn’tB. shouldn’tC. wouldn’tD. mightn’t（2012江苏）29. —Thank God you’re safe!— I stepped back, just _______ to avoid the racing car.A. in timeB. in caseC. in needD. in vain（2012江苏）30. One’s life has value _______ one brings value to the life of others.A. so thatB. no matter howC. as long asD. except that（2012江苏）31. _______an important decision more on emotion than on reason, you will regret it sooner or later.A. BasedB. BasingC. BaseD. To base（2012江苏）32. The manager is said to have arrived back from Paris where he _______ some European business partners.A. would meetB. is meetingC. meetsD. had met（2012江苏）33. —Honey, the cat’s stuck in the tree. Can you turn off the TV and get a ladder. . . ?— Oh, it jumped off. _______.A. Never mindB. All rightC. No problemD. Take care（2012江苏）34. The president hopes that the people will be better off when he quits than whenhe_______.A. has startedB. startsC. startedD. will start（2012江苏）35. — Happy birthday!—Thank you! It’s the best p resent I _______ for.A. should have wishedB. must have wishedC. may have wishedD. could have wished(2012安徽) 21. Carl is studying food science at college and hopes to open up ______ meat processing factory of his own one day.A. / ；aB. / ；theC. the ; aD. the ; the(2012安徽) 22.——May I help you? You seem to be having some problems.——, thanks. I think I can manage.A. All rightB. No problemC. It’ all ri ghtD. There’s no way (2012安徽) 23. Interest is as to learing as the ability to understand ,even more so.A. vitalB. availableC. specificD. similar(2012安徽) 24. I remembered the door before I left the office, but forgot to turn off the lights.A. lockingB. to lockC. having lockedD. to have locked(2012安徽) 25. You can change your job, you can move house, but friendship is meant to be life.A. ofB. onC. toD. for(2012安徽) 26. In order to find the missing child , villagers all they can over the past five hours.A. didB. doC. had doneD. have been doing(2012安徽) 27.The limits of a person’s intelligence, gen erally speaking, are fixed at birth, but he reaches these limits will deepened on his environment.A. whereB. whetherC. thatD. why(2012安徽) 28. The athlete’s years of hard training when she finally won the Olympic gold medal.A. went onB. got throughC. paid of fD. ended up(2012安徽) 29. Ａlot of language learning, has been discovered, is happening in the first year of life, so parents should talk much to their children during that period.A. asB. itC. whichD. this(2012安徽) 30. When for his views about his teaching job, Philip said he found it very interesting and rewarding.A. askingB. askedC. having askedD. to be asked (2012安徽) 31. Grace doesn’t want to move to New York because she thinks if she _________ there, she wouldn’t be able to see her parents very often.A. livesB. would liveC. having askedD. were live(2012安徽) 32. —I love the Internet. I’ve come to know many friends on the Net.— . Few of them would become your real friends.A. That’s for sureB. It’s not the caseC. I couldn’t agree moreD. I’m pleased to know that(2012安徽) 33. Wal-Mart, which is one of the largest American supermarket chains, some of its store________ open 24 hours on Mondays through Saturdays.A. keepsB. keepC. have keptD. had kept (2012安徽) 34.Queen Elizabeth Ⅱis often to be richest woman in the world.______, her personal wealth seems rather small.A. BesidesB. OtherwiseC. HoweverD. Altogether (2012安徽) 35. After school we went to the reading-room to do some reading, only to be told that it .A. was decoratedB. had decoratedC. had been decoratingD. was being decorated(2012浙江) 1. — Is there anything else to discuss?—_____________. I guess.A. Not at allB. No, that's allC. Yes, I'm sureD. Yea, of course(2012浙江) 2. The development of industry has been_______ gradual process throughout _______ human existence, from stone tools to modern technology.A. 不填, theB. the; aC. a; 不填D. a; a(2012浙江) 3. No matter how bright a talker you are, there are times when it's better_______silent.A. remainB. be remainingC. having remainedD. to remain(2012浙江) 4. I made a promise to myself______ this year, my first year in high school, would be different.A. whetherB. whatC. thatD. how(2012浙江) 5. Studying Wendy's menu, I found that many of the items are similar to______of McDonald's.A. thoseB. onesC. anyD. all(2012浙江) 6.________all the animals I've ever had, these two dogs are the most sensitive to the spoken word.A. FromB. OfC. ForD. With(2012浙江) 7. Your______as a student will be excellent if you develop a habit of reflecting on how you learn.A. operationB. growthC. performanceD. character(2012浙江) 8. I think Tom, as the head of a big department, should either study regularly or______his job.A. quitsB. to quitC. quittingD. quit(2012浙江) 9. We live in an age_____more information is available with greater ease than ever before.A. whyB. whenC. to whomD. on which(2012浙江) 10. ___ The research lacks evidence, and therefore, its conclusions are doubtful.A. solidB. fierceC. severeD. potential(2012浙江) 11. "It's a such nice place," Mother said as she sat at the table________ for customs.A. to be reservedB. Living reservedC. reservingD. reserved(2012浙江) 12. According to scientists, our mental abilities begin to______ from the age of27 after reaching the highest level at 22.A. differB. shrinkC. failD. decline(2012浙江) 13. Peter had intended to take a job in business, but _____ that plan after the unpleasant experience in Canada in 2010.A. had abandonedB. abandonedC. abandonD. will abandon(2012浙江) 14. Brown said he was by no means annoyed;_____ he was glad to be able to make himself clearly understood.A. all in allB. for one thingC. on the contraryD. by the way(2012浙江) 15. Armed with the information you have gathered, you can_______ preparing your business plan.A. set outB. set aboutC. set offD. set up(2012浙江) 16. — Alvin, are you coming with us?— I'd love to, but something unexpected___________.A. has come upB. was coming upC. had come upD. would come up(2012浙江) 17. Ellen was a painter of birds and of nature, _____, for some reason, had withdrawn from all human society.A. whichB. whoC. whereD. whom(2012浙江) 18. Mike was usually so careful, ______this time he made a small mistake. A. yet B. still C. even D. thus(2012浙江) 19. Had they known what was coming next, they________ second thoughts.A. may haveB. could haveC. must have hadD. might have had(2012浙江) 20. — I'm going to San Francisco for a couple of days.—__ . I wish I could get away for a while.A. It doesn't matterB. Forget itC. I really envy youD. I can't agree more(2012辽宁) 21. I woke up with bad headache, yet by evening the pain had gone.A. the; theB. the; anC. a; theD. a; an(2012辽宁)22. We used to see each other , but I haven’t head from him since last year.A. especiallyB. regularlyC. particularlyD. approximately(2012辽宁)23. —I’m terribly sorry to interrupt, but may I use your phone? It’s rather urgent.— Yes, .A. with pleasureB. no burryC. it doesn’t matterD. of course(2012辽宁)24. One of our rules is that every student wear school uniform while at school.A. mightB. couldC. shallD. will(2012辽宁)25. The old couple often take a walk after supper in the park with their pet dog __________them.A. to followB. followingC. followedD. follows(2012辽宁)26. Rod loves clocks. However, he never manages to put them together again.A. taking apartB. giving awayC. making upD. turning off(2012辽宁)27. The Well Hotel stands in a quiet place the main road at the far end of the lake.A. toB. forC. offD. out(2012辽宁)28. If you’re buying today’s paper from the stand, could you get for me?A. oneB. suchC. thisD. that(2012辽宁)29. This machine is very easy . Anybody can learn to use it in a few minutes.A. operatingB. to be operatingC. operatedD. to operate (2012辽宁)30. Leave your key with your neighbor you lock yourself out one day.A. as long asB. even thoughC. in caseD. as if(2012辽宁)31. I feel so excited! At this time tomorrow morning I to Shanghai.A. will be flyingB. will flyC. have been flyingD. have flown(2012辽宁)32. Not until he retired from teaching three years ago having a holiday abroad.A. he had consideredB. had he consideredC. he consideredD. did he consider(2012辽宁)33. Jack is a great talker. It’s high time that he something instead of just talking.A. will doB. has doneC. doD. did(2012辽宁)34. The newcomer went to the library the other day and searched for he could find about Mark Twain.A. whereverB. howeverC. whateverD. whichever(2012辽宁)35. Mum, I was wondering if you could lend me a few dollars until I on Friday.A. get paidB. got paidC. have paidD. had been paid(2012福建) 21. — What are you going to do this weekend?— _____. If time permits, I may go to Shanghai with my friends.A. Don't mention itB. It doesn't matterC. Forget itD. It depends (2012福建) 22. — Have you figured out how much the trip will cost?—$4,000, or _____ like that.A. anythingB. everythingC. somethingD. nothing(2012福建) 23. The air quality in the city, ______ is shown in the report, has improved over the past two months.A. thatB. itC. asD. what(2012福建) 24. — When did the computer crash?—This morning, while I ______ the reading materials downloaded from some websites.A. have sortedB. was sortingC. am sortingD. had sorted(2012福建) 25. — Why do you choose to work in an international travel agency?— Well, you know, English is my _____. So it is my best choice.A. strengthB. talentC. ability D: skill(2012福建) 26. China has been pushing the reform of public hospitals ____all its citizens.A. in charge ofB. for the purpose ofC. in honor ofD. for the benefit of (2012福建) 27. Anyone, whether he is an official or a bus driver, should be _____respected.A. especiallyB. equallyC. naturallyD. normally(2012福建) 28. China recently tightened its waters controls near the Huangyan Island to prevent Chinese fishing boats from ______in the South China Sea.A. attackingB. having attackedC. being attackedD. having been attacked(2012福建) 29. You had better _____some time every day for sports so that you can keep yourself energetic.A. set asideB. take upC. put awayD. give out(2012福建) 30. It is hard for the Greek government to get over the present difficulties ____ it gets more financial support from the European Union.A. ifB. unlessC. becauseD. since(2012福建) 31. We lost our way in that small village, otherwise we ____ more places of interest yesterday.A. visitedB. had visitedC. would visitD. would have visited(2012福建) 32. — Can you lend me the book Gone with the Wind?— Sorry. I returned it to the library just now. Maybe it is still ____.A. availableB. affordableC. acceptableD. valuable (2012福建) 33. Nothing is so easy as _____ parents to raise their expectations of their children too high.A. ofB. toC. byD. for(2012福建) 34. Pressed from his parents，and _____that he has wasted too much time, the boy is determined to stop playing video games.A. realizingB. realizedC. to realizeD. being realized (2012福建) 35. We promise _____attends the party a chance to have a photo taken with the movie star.A. whoB. whomC. whoeverD. whomever(2012天津) 1.---Can I have a day off tomorrow, Mr. Johnson?---__________. I can manage without you.A. F orget itB. I’m afraid notC. It dependsD. Of course(2012天津) 2.The letters for the boss___________ on his desk but he didn’t read them until three later.A. w ere putB. was putC. putD. has put(2012天津) 3.You were working too har d. You’d better keep a ________between work and relaxation.A. p romiseB. leadC. balanceD. diary(2012天津) 4.The dog may be a good companion for the old. _______, the need to take it for walks may be a disadvantage.A. B esides.B. HoweverC. ThereforeD. Instead.(2012天津) 5. ---You have to believe in yourself. No one else will, if you don’t.---__________. Confidence is really important.A. I t’s not my cup of teaB. That’s not the pointC. I don’t think soD. I couldn’t agreemore(2012天津) 6.Only Mary read her composition the second time_________ the spelling mistake.A. d id she noticeB. she noticedC. does she noticeD. she has noticed (2012天津) 7. I wish to thank Professor Smith, without_______help I would never have got this far.A. w hoB. whoseC. whomD. which(2012天津) 8. It’s quite warm here; we __________turn the heating on yet.A. c ouldn’tB. mustn’tC. needn’tD. wouldn’t(2012天津) 9.It doesn’t matter _________you turn right or left at the crossing ---both roads lead to the park.A. w hetherB. howC. ifD.when(2012天津) 10.The secretary arranged a(n)___________time and space for the applicants to have an interview.A. importantB. spareC. publicD. convenient(2012天津) 11. He got up late and hurried to his office, _________the breakfast untouched.A. leftB. to leaveC. leavingD. having left(2012天津) 12. The three of us___________around Europe for about a month last summer.A. travelledB. have travelledC. had travelledD. travel(2012天津) 13. Parents and children should communicate more to ________the gap between them so that they can understandeach other better.A. openB. narrowC. widenD. leave(2012天津) 14. Everything was placed exactly ___________he wanted it for the graduation ceremony.A. whileB. whenC. whereD. though(2012天津) 15. We wouldn’t have calle d a taxi yesterday if Harold __________us a ride home.A. didn’t offerB. wouldn’t offerC. hasn’t offeredD. hadn’t offered(2012陕西) 11．An agreement seems to be impossible because the majority of the committee members are ______________ it.A . against B. for C .to D. with(2012陕西)12.The basketball coach, as well as his team , ______interviewed shortly after the match for their outstanding performance.A. wereB. wasC. isD. are(2012陕西)13. No matter where he is, he makes _____a rule to go for a walk before breakfast.A. him B this C. that D. it(2012陕西)14. It is the third time that she has won the race, ______ has surprised us all.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. what(2012陕西)15.________ in a long queue, we waited for the store to open to buy a new iPad.A. StandingB. To standC. StoodD. Stand(2012陕西)16.—I’m sorry for being late. I should have phoned you earlier.--_________. I’ve just arrived.A. That’s no troubleB. You are welcomeC. That’s all rightD. You can never tell(2012陕西)17. If may car _________more reliable, I would have driven to Lhasa instead of flying last summer.A. wasB. had beenC. should beD. would be(2012陕西)18. Hot _______the night air was, we slept deeply because we were so tired after the long journey.A. althoughB. asC. whileD. however(2012陕西)19. He had to pause from time to time to wipe the sweat from his forehead, because the air-conditioning system ______________.A. broke inB. broke upC. broke outD. broke down(2012陕西)20. As many five courses are provided, and you are free to choose ______ suits you best.A whatever B. whichever C. whenever D. wherever(2012陕西)21.—The trip shouldn’t take more than an hour.—_______.It is at least two hours.A. I guess soB. That’s itC. You must be jokingD. It depends(2012陕西)22.If he takes on this work, he will have no choice but ______ an even greater challenge.A. meetsB. meetingC. meetD. to meet(2012陕西)23.I______ thank you too much for all your help to my son while we were away from home.A. won’tB. can’tC. canD. will(2012陕西)24.—Can I call you back at two o’clock this afternoon?—I’m sorry, but by then I______ to Beijing. How about five?A. flyB. will flyC. will be flyingD. am flying(2012陕西)25. All the photographs in this book, _______ stated otherwise, date from the 1950s.A. unlessB. untilC. onceD. if(2012湖南) 21. We’ve had a good start, but next, more work needs _____to achieve the final success.A. being doneB. doC. to be doneD. to do(2012湖南) 22. Don’t worry. The hard work that you do now ______later in life.A. will be repaidB. was being repaidC. has been repaidD. was repaid(2012湖南) 23. Time, ________ correctly, is money in the bank.A. to useB. usedC. usingD. use(2012湖南) 24. Bicycling is good exercise; _______, it does not pollute the air.A. neverthelessB. besidesC. otherwiseD. therefore(2012湖南) 25. Close the door of fear behind you, and you _____ the door of faith open before you.A. sawB. have seenC. will seeD. are seeing(2012湖南) 26. Everyone in the village is very friendly. It doesn’t matter ____you have lived there f or a short or a long time.A. whyB. howC. whetherD. when(2012湖南) 27. "The moment _____soon," he thought to himself, waiting nervously.A. cameB. has tomeC. was comingD. is coming(2012湖南) 28. _____I always felt I would pass the exam, I never thought I would get an A.A. WhileB. OnceC. IfD. Until(2012湖南) 29. Sorry, I am too busy now. If I _____ time, I would certainly go for an outing with you.A. have hadB. had hadC. haveD. had(2012湖南) 30. It was not until I came here _____I realized this place was famous for not only its beauty but also its weather.A. whoB. thatC. whereD. before(2012湖南) 31. The lecture, _____at 7:00 pm last night, was followed by an observation of the moon with telescopes.A. startingB. being startedC. to startD. to be started(2012湖南) 32. hard you try, it is difficult to lose weight without cutting down the amount you eat.A. HoweverB. WhateverC. WhicheverD. Whenever(2012湖南) 33. -I remember you were a talented pianist at college. Can you play the piano for me?- Sorry, I the piano for years.A. don't playB. wasn't playingC. haven't playedD. hadn't played(2012湖南) 34. Care of the soul is a gradual process _____even the small details of life should be considered.A. whatB. in whatC. whichD. in which(2012湖南) 35. All the scientific evidence that increasing use of chemicals in farming damaging our health.A. show; areB. shows; areC. show; isD. shows; is(2012北京) 21. —Look at those clouds!—Don’t worry. ______ it rains, we’ll still have a great time.A. Even ifB.As thoughC. In caseD. If only(2012北京) 22. By the time you have finished this book, your meal ______ cold.A. getsB. has gotC. will getD.is getting(2012北京) 23. One learns a language by making mistakes and ______ them.A. correctsB. correctC.to correctD. correcting(2012北京) 24. Jerry did not regret giving the comment but felt ______ he could have expressed it differently.A. whyB. howC. thatD. whether(2012北京) 25. George said that he would come to school to see me the next day, but he ______.A. wouldn’tB. didn’tC. hasn’tD. hadn’t(2012北京) 26. When deeply absorbed in work, ______ he often was，he would forget all about eating or sleeping.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. when(2012北京) 27. _______ with care, one tin will last for six weeks.A. UseB. UsingC. UsedD. To use(2012北京) 28. Many people have donated that type of blood; however, the blood bank needs _____.A. someB. lessC. muchD. more(2012北京) 29. —Have you heard about that fire in the market?— Yes, fortunately no one _____.A. hurtB. was hurtC. has hurtD. had been hurt(2012北京) 30. Our friendship _____ quickly over the weeks that followed.A. had developedB. was developingC. would developD. developed(2012北京) 31. ______ at the door before you enter my room, please.A. KnockB. KnockingC. KnockedD. To knock32.Birds’ sin ging is sometimes a warning to other birds _____ away.A. to stayB. stayingC. stayedD. stay(2012北京) 33. We ______ the difficulty together, but why didn’t you tell me?A. should faceB. might faceC. could have facedD. must have faced(2012北京) 34. Do you think this shirt is too tight ____ the shoulders?A. atB. onC. toD. across(2012北京) 35. Don’t handle the vase as if it ____ made of steel.A. isB. wereC. has beenD. had been(2012江西) 21．The Smiths don’t usually stay at hotels, but last summer they spent a few days at a very nice hotel by ________ sea.A．/; a B．the; the C．/; the D．the; a(2012江西) 22．We have bought so much food now that Suzie won’t be with us for dinner.A．may not B．needn’t C．can’t D．mustn’t(2012江西) 23．My brother would like to buy a good watch but was available from that shop.A．nothing B．none C．no one D．neither(2012江西) 24．I’ve the habit of calling in on my grandparents on my way home from school.A．come into B．gone into C．got into D．run into(2012江西) 25．It suddenly occurred to him he had left his keys in the office.A．whether B．where C．which D．that(2012江西) 26．--Look! Somebody the sofa.--Well, it wasn’t me. I didn’t do it.A．is cleaning B．was cleaning C．has cleaned D．had cleaned(2012江西) 27．--Have you paid? What’s my share of the bill?-- . It wasn’t very much.A．Don’t worry about it.B．It’s my shareC．None of your business. D．It’s up to you.。