高中英语It的用法专项练习题
高中英语It的用法专项练习题(含答案)
高中英语It的用法专项练习题(含答案)1。
Was it during the Second World War_____ he died?A.that B。
while C。
in which D。
then2。
Is ____ necessary to complete the design before National Day?A。
this B。
that C。
it D。
he3。
I don't think ____ possible to master a foreign language without much memory work.A.thisB.thatC.itsD.it4。
Does ______ matter if he can’t finish the job on time?A。
this B.that C。
he D。
it5。
It was not _____ she took off her glasses _____ I realized she was a famous film star.A。
when, that B。
until, that C.until,that D.when,then6。
I was disappointed with the film。
I had expected ______ to be much better。
A.thatB.this C。
one D。
it7. It was not until 1920 ______ regular radio broadcasts began.A.whileB.whichC.that D。
since8. ______is a fact that English is being accepted as an international language。
A.ThereB.ThisC.That D。
It9。
It was only when I reread this poems recently _____ I began to appreciate their beauty。
高中英语 It的用法解题题典
It的用法1. If you don’t know the new word, why don’t you________in the dictionary?A. look at itB. look after itC. look up itD. look it up答:D。
look up(在词典、参考书中)查寻。
副词与动词构成的词组与人称代词连用时,将人称代词放在中间。
A和B项与题童不符。
it指前文提到的事物。
2. There comes the bus, _________?A. B. does itC. doesn’t itD. isn’t itdoesn’t there答:C。
让指the bus。
3. That’s of great importance,_________?A. isn’t itB. isn’t thatC. isn’t thisD. is this答:A。
讧用以代替指示代词ths,that。
4. I saw no more than one camera left in that shop. Will you go and buy_________?A. someB. itC. anyD. one譬:B。
it为特指用陆,one为泛指。
5. ________ was a pity not to have gone to Shanghai.A. ThisB. ThereC. WhichD. It答:D。
it为形式主语,真正的主语为不定式。
6. —Have you heard the news about Tom?—No, what_________?A. is itB. it isC. are theyD. they are答:A。
it指 the news.7. ________ bad mumers to laugh at people when they are in trouble.A. It isB. There areC. That’sD. These are答:A。
高中英语 It,one,that用法小测(有答案)
高中英语It,one,that用法小测(有答案)1.The two girls are so alike that strangers find ____difficult to tell one from the other.A.itB.themC.herD.that用it代替后面的动词不定式,作谓语动词find的宾语,选A.句意:这两个女孩长得如此相像以至于陌生人很难将她们分开。
2.The fact that she was foreign made_____difficult for her to get a job in that country.A.soB.muchC.thatD.it形式宾语it代替我后面的动词不定式,可以记住make it difficult for sb. to do sth. 结构,选D3.We have various summer camps for your holidays.You can choose___based on your own interests.A.eitherB.eachC.oneD.iteither两者中进行选择;each“每一个”;it指代前面出现的事物,充当形式主语/宾语和构成强调句;分析语境是选择这些不同夏令营中的一种,因此用one,选C4.The employment rate has continued to rise in big cities thanks to the efforts of the local governments to increase______.A.themB.thoseC.itD.that根据句意:由于当地政府的努力,大城市的就业率在上升。
用it指代上文提到的“the employment rate”,选C5.--Silly me! I forget what my luggage looks like.--What do you think of____over there?A.the oneB.thisC.itD.that横线指代“the lauggage”.lauggage行李是不可数名词,排除A. B项与“over there”矛盾.it指代上文已经提到的同一个东西.选D.句意:--我真愚蠢,我忘记我行李的外观。
高中英语语法:it的用法
13.It is not yet known where she has gone.
14.It was unknown whether they would be killed or not. (代名词性从句作形式主语) 15.He felt it his duty to help others.
16.We think it important that college students should master at least one foreign language.
6.When he was about to go out, it began to rain. It was when he was about to go out that it began to rain.
7.I did not realize she was a famous film star until she took off her dark glasses. It was not until she took off her dark glasses that I realized she was a famous film star. 8.The people in the country are friendly to us.(强调句的特殊
疑问句)
Who is it that are friendly to us? 9.He went to college in 1992. (强调句的特殊疑问句) When was it that he went to college? 10.He did not go to school yesterday because he was ill. (强 调句的特殊疑问句) Why was it that he did not go to school yesterday?
高考英语语法填空代词it的用法单选题30题
高考英语语法填空代词it的用法单选题30题1.It's a beautiful day. ____ is perfect for a picnic.A.ItB.ThatC.ThisD.One答案:A。
本题中it 作人称代词指代天气,B 选项that 一般用于指代较远的事物,C 选项this 一般用于指代较近的事物,D 选项one 一般用于指代可数名词单数。
2.I love my new phone. ____ has a great camera.A.ItB.ThatC.ThisD.One答案:A。
这里it 作人称代词指代my new phone,B 选项that 一般不用于指代上文提到的事物,C 选项this 一般用于指离说话人较近的事物,D 选项one 指代同类事物中的一个。
3.The cat is very cute. ____ likes to play with balls.A.ItB.ThatC.ThisD.One答案:A。
it 作人称代词指代the cat,B 选项that 一般不用于指代动物,C 选项this 一般用于指离说话人较近的事物,D 选项one 不能指代动物。
4.The baby is sleeping. ____ is so peaceful.A.ItB.ThatC.ThisD.One答案:A。
it 作人称代词指代the baby,B 选项that 一般不用于指代人,C 选项this 一般用于指离说话人较近的事物,D 选项one 不能指代人。
5.The book is interesting. ____ tells a great story.A.ItB.ThatC.ThisD.One答案:A。
it 作人称代词指代the book,B 选项that 一般用于指代较远的事物,C 选项this 一般用于指离说话人较近的事物,D 选项one 一般用于指代可数名词单数。
人教版高中英语【选修六】[知识点整理及重点题型梳理] it的用法(1)
人教版高中英语选修六知识点梳理重点题型(常考知识点)巩固练习it的用法(1)概念引入小词it是我们学英语之初就学会的,是不是感觉它似乎有点无所不能,经常出现呀?那么我们是不是已经了解了it的用法了呢?本单元和下单元我们就把it的用法做一小结。
先看这些句子,想想it的用法是什么?1. It is a beautiful day here and I am sitting under the big tree at the end of the garden.(表天气)2. It seems amazing that at my age I am still fit enough to cycle 20 kilometres in anafternoon.(代替that从句作主语)3. It’s my birthday in two weeks’ time and I’ll be 82 years old!(表时间)4. Your mother tells me that you started smoking some time ago and now you are finding itdifficult to give it up.(第一个it代替to give it up作宾语;第二个it代替上文中“吸烟”的事) 下面我们就先学习it作为代词和形式主语、形式宾语的用法。
用法讲解代词it1. 作人称代词人称代词it是有实义的,是单数第三人称代词。
主格与宾格相同。
1)指代人以外的一切生物或事物,如前文提到的事物或未指明但谈话双方都知道的那件事;Ningbo is a beautiful city, isn’t it? 宁波是座美丽的城市,是不是?It doesn’t matter. 没关系。
2)替代前文中的this, that;This is your plan? Will you hand it in? 这是你的计划?你要交上去吗?3)指代婴儿、小孩或性别不明的人。
高中英语真题-it用作形式主语代替动名词主要用于哪些句式
高中英语真题:it用作形式主语代替动名词主要用于哪些句式it用作形式主语代替动名词的用法主要见于以下句式:1. It is no use (no good, fun, great fun, a new experience, a great ho nour, etc) doing sth。
如:It is no good talking. 空谈是没有用的。
It’s fun working for him. 为他工作很有意思。
It’s great fun sailing a boat. 扬帆驾舟十分有趣。
It’s no use shouting at him—he’s deaf. 向他叫喊是没有用的——他耳聋。
It has been a great honour your coming to visit us. 你来看望我们是极大荣幸。
2. It is good (nice, useless, interesting, pleasant, tiring, etc) doing sth。
如:It is useless speaking. 光说没有用。
It was pleasant sitting there. 坐在那里很愉快。
It’s so nice sitting here with you. 和你坐在一起真是愉快。
It’s good hearing English spoken. 听到人讲英语,我很高兴。
It’s terribly tiring working late like this. 这样干到深夜是非常累人的。
3. it is worth while doing sth。
如:It’s worth while doing the work. 这项工作值得做。
Do you think it’s worth while quarrelling with me? 你认为和我吵值得吗?4. 其他句式。
高中英语语法知识复习-It的用法讲解及练习60多题
⾼中英语语法知识复习-It的⽤法讲解及练习60多题It的⽤法It的⽤法在⾼考中也是重现率较⾼的语⾔点,尤其是it⽤于强调句。
其考查⽅式多通过“单项填空”进⾏,偶尔也出现在“短⽂改错”和“完形填空”中。
1. It was only when I reread his poems recently ___ I began to appreciate their beauty.A.until B.that C.then D.so正确答案:B 此题考查强调句,所以⽤that。
2. I hate ____when people talk with their mouths full.A.it B.that C.these D.them正确答案:A 此题考查it作形式宾语的⽤法,所以选A。
3.(短⽂改错)David and I did not agree and David pointed to a path which he thought it would probably lead to a village.正确答案:去掉it,因为定语从句中已有宾语which。
⼀、要点点拔1.代替上⽂中提到过的⼈或事物。
指代⼈时,⼀般⽤于⼩孩或⾝份不⼗分明朗的⼈。
1) -Who is the baby?-It‘s my teacher’s son.2) -Who is that gentleman?-It's my friend Tom.He(不可⽤It) wants to see you.2.⽤于表达天⽓、环境、时间、距离、季节等。
例如:1) It’s half an hour’s walk from here to our school.2) It‘s nice and warm here.3) But it's two o'clock now, and it's time for us to go to school.3.⽤作形式主语.it 没有具体意义,⽽只是帮助把真正的主语移⾄句⼦后尾,使句⼦显得平稳⼀些,能借it 给移⾄句⼦后尾的主语有三种:⼀种由不定式表⽰,⼀种由动名词表⽰,⼀种由从句表⽰。
高中英语It的用法专项练习题
中学英语It的用法专项练习题一1. Was it during the Second World War_____ he died?A.thatB.whileC.in whichD.then2. Is ____ necessary to complete the design before National Day?A.thisB.thatC.itD.he3. I don't think ____ possible to master a foreign language without much memory work.A.thisB.thatC.itsD.it4. Does ______ matter if he can't finish the job on time?A.thisB.thatC.heD.it5. It was not _____ she took off her glasses _____ I realized she was a famous film star.A.when, thatB.until, thatC.until, thatD.when, then6. I was disappointed with the film. I had expected ______ to be much better.A.thatB.thisC.oneD.it7. It was not until 1920 ______ regular radio broadcasts began.A.whileB.whichC.thatD.since8. ______is a fact that English is being accepted as an international language.A.ThereB.ThisC.ThatD.It9. It was only when I reread this poems recently _____ I began to appreciate their beauty.A.untilB.thatC.thenD.so10. I hate_____when people talk with their mouths full.A.itB.thatC.theseD.them11. It is the ability to do the job _____ matters not where you come from or what you are.A.oneB.thatC.whatD.it12. I like ___ in the autumn when the weather is clear and bright.A. thisB. thatC. itD. one13. ―Do you like ___ here?―Oh, yes. The air, the weather, the way of life. Everything is so nice.A. thisB. TheseC. ThatD. it14. We needed a new cupboard for the kitchen. So Peter made ___ from some wood.A. itB. OneC. HimselfD. another15. The foreign Minister said, " _____ our hope that the two sides will work towards peace."A. This isB. There isC. That isD. It is16. _____ is reported in the newspaper, talks between the two countries are making progress.A. ItB. AsC. ThatD. What17. ― How often do you eat out?― ________, but usually once a week.A. Have no ideaB. It dependsC. As usualD. Generally speaking18. We wanted to get home before dark, but it didn't quite _____ as planed.A. make outB. turn outC. go onD. come up19. ― What do you want to do next? We have half an hour until the basketball game.―________. Whatever you want to do is fine with me.A. It just dependsB. It's up to youC. All rightD. Glad to hear that20. It was ____ back home after the experiment.A. not until midnight did he goB. until midnight that he didn't goC. not until midnight that he wentD. until midnight when he didn't go练习题二1. It ___ for this reason ___ her uncle moved out of New York.A. is ... whichB. was ... whyC. was ... thatD. were ... How2. It was ___ he said at the meeting __ disappointed me.A. what.., thatB. that.., thatC. what.., whatD. that.., what3. ---Wasn’t it Dr. Li who spoke to you just now?--- ______ .A. I didn't know he wasB. Yes, he didC. No, he didn'tD. Yes, it was4. Was it during the Second World War____ he died?A. thisB. thenC. thatD. while5. I don’t think _____ possible to master a foreign language without much memory work.A. thisB. itC. thatD. its6. Does ____ matter if he can't finish the job on time?A. itB. thisC. thatD. he7. Tom’s mother kept telling him that he should work harder, but __didn’t help.A. heB. whichC. sheD. it8. Was ___ in 1998 ___ your teacher graduated from university?A. that.., thatB. it... whichC. it... thatD. it... when9. He felt ___ duty to work for human rights and progress.A. it hisB. hisC. that is aD. that is his10. ___ is no good ___ without doing anything.A. This... talkingB. It... to speakC. That... to sayD. It... talking11. All the children except my partner ___ late because of traffic jam.A. isB. areC. wasD. has been12. Your new clothes fit you, but mine ___ me.A. don’t fitB. doesn’t fitC. don’t fit forD. aren’t fit练习题三1. It was this village ___ I was brought up.A. whereB. thatC. on whichD. which2. It was in this village ___ I was bought up.A. whereB. thatC. on whichD. which3. Can it be in the drawer ___ you put your passport?A. whereB. in whichC. thereD. that4. It was July 1, 1997 ___ saw the return of Hong Kong to the motherland.A. thatB. whenC. whichD. in which5. It is two years __ I joined the army.A. beforeB. sinceC. thatD. after6. It was two years ___ I joined the army.A. beforeB. sinceC. thatD. after7. --- Was it under the tree ___ you were away talking to a friend?--- Sure. But when I got back there, the bike was gone.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. while8. --- Why don’t we take a little break ?--- Didn’t we just have ____ ?A. itB. thatC. one D 。
高中高考-it用法题目+高考真题(附详细答案)
it用法精编训练咼考真题1.The fact that she was foreign made ______ difficult for her to get a jobin that country. (2010 高考英语辽宁卷,33)A. soB. much C・ that D・ it2.The doctor thought ____ would be good for you to have a holiday. (2010高考英语大纲全国II卷,14)A. thisB. thatC. one D・ it3.I like this house with a beautiful garden in front, but I don ' t haveenough money to buy _________ ・(09 四川,6 )A. oneB. itC. thisD. that4.— I 've read another book this week. (09 浙江,7 )—Well, maybe ______ is not howmuchyou read but what you read that counts・A. thisB. thatC. thereD. it5.Being a parent is not always easy, and being the parent of a child withspecial needs often carries with ____ extra stress・(09 北京,2 )A. itB. themC. oneD. him6. _____ is our belief that improvements in health care will lead toa stronger, more prosperous economy. ( 2006 年浙江卷,4)A. AsB. ThatC. ThisD. It7.If I can help_______ , I don,t like working late into the night・(2006年I , 26)A. soB. thatC. itD. them8.Catherine bought a postcard of the place she was visiting, addressedto ____ and then ___ it at the nearbv Dost (2006 年安徽卷,34)herselfA ・ it; her B・ it;her D・ herself;A. OneB. ThisC. ItD. That9. __ felt funny watching myself on(2007年全国卷I , 7)10.____________ worries me the way he keepschanging his mind・(2007 年山东卷,24)A・ This B ・ That C ・ What D ・ It1.Whyshouldn 't I buy a new coat 一I haven't bought _____ for five years.A. itB. thatC. one D・ which2.He made ____ known to his friends that he didn ' t want to enterpolitics.A. thatB. it C・ himself D. him3.It used to be thought the Earth was flat・A. asB. whenC. sinceD. that4The Parkers bought a new house but _ _____ will need a lot of work they can move in.A. theyB. it C・ one D. which5______ well known ___________ Hong Kong returned to China on July 1st, 1997.A・ It, B. As, / C. As, as D. It, which6.一I don ' t know whether I should go abroad or not, Mum・一I leave _____ to your own judgment whether you should do it.A. thatB. it C・ this D. what7.Does ________ matter if he can ' t finish the job on time?A. thisB. that C・ he D. it8.They are good friends・__ is no wonder that they know each otherso wel 1.A. ThisB. ThatC. ThereD. It9.They live on a busy main road・_ must be very noisy・A. ThereB. ItC. ThatD. They10.Why don,t you bring ____ to his attention that you are too busy todo it?A. thisB. what C・ that D・ it11.“Look at that lady on the st age ・ She,s already forty ・" “You arejoking. She doesn,t look ・”A. soB. itC. thatD. this13 .was known to them all that William _____ he would give each of them a gift. A. As; Which B. What; that C. It; that D. It;14. In the west, people make ____ a rule to send I broken his promise whichChristmas present totheir relatives and friends.A. thisB. thatC. itD. the following1.【答案】D【解析】句意:她是外国人的事实使得她在哪个国家很是动词不定式的复it做难找到丄作。
高中英语句子翻译与写作 第25章 it的用法
第二十五章“it”的用法历届试题1.人们发现越来越难跟上现代科学的发展。
(keep up with) (S98)2.据报道,1998年中国很多地区发生了严重的水灾。
(occur) (S99)3.你及时通知我那件事,真是考虑得太周到了。
(inform … of) ( S99)4.据说在那个湖底发现了一个古城的遗址。
(discover)(S01)5.保护环境是每个公民的职责。
(It …) (Ss02)6.我们没想到汤姆会被选为学生会主席。
(occur) (S02)“7.我觉得很难解出这道数学题。
(work out) (Ss03)8.那些未曾去过那个小村庄的人很难描绘出它的美丽。
(S03)9.我发现很难与那些一贯固执己见的人合作。
(… it…) (S04)10.躺在草地上听音乐真是惬意。
(It … ) (Ss06)11.据报道这种野生植物含有丰富的维生素。
(It …) (Ss07)12.你今晚能来参加我的生日聚会吗? (possible) (S08)I. 形式主语1.让孩子们出去玩是很重要的。
(important)2.作为奥林匹克运动会的主办国不是容易的。
(easy)3.你给了我们这么大的帮助,不胜感谢。
(kind)4.很难想象这海洋有多深。
(imagine)5.横越这么大的一个湖,很不容易。
(1ake)6.一个外国人在像纽约那样的大城市里是很容易迷路的。
(get lost)7.将来人类征服自然不是一种梦想。
(conquer)8.使污染问题得到解决需要很长时间。
(solve)9.我们在学校学习的各门功课都各自有用,很难说哪一门不怎么有用。
(useful in its own way) 10.很难想象这位电影明星在电影界一直活跃了长达半个世纪之久。
(remain active) 11.我们开始了解到抵制他们的风俗习惯是不公平的。
(unfair,reject)12.成年人非得有/k/b时以上的睡眠不可吗? (necessary)13.你要烧好菜,光在厨房里干几天可不行。
高中英语语法It用法专项练习30题
高中英语语法It用法专项练习30题高中英语语法 It用法专项练习30题1.It took us over an hour _____________along the street.A.walkB.to walkC.walkingD.walked2.I think it a great honour_____________to visit your country.A.to inviteB.invitingC.having invitedD.to be invited3.Many people now make_____________a rule to buy cards for their friends beforeChristmas.A.themselvesB.itC.thatD.this4._____________is very clear to everyone that he's round and tall like a tree.A.ThisB.WhatC.ThatD.It5.In the United States, bus travel doesn't cost much as train travel,_____________?A.don't theyB.does itC.do theyD.doesn't it6.Someone is at the door, who is_____________?A.thisB.thatC.itD.he7.—It is raining cats and dogs.—_____________ .A.So it isB.So is itC.Neither it isD.Neither is it8.—My home is in that tall building over there.—_______________?A.Can it seeB.Can see itC.Can be seen itD.Can it be seen9. _____________raining hard for 3 hours without stopping.A.It isB.It wasC.It has beenD.It had been10.—Has the boy got his bicycle now?—Yes, the police gave_____________.A.him to himB.it to itC.it to himD.him to it11.—Boy,—It is, looks like spring is coming soon.—Yeh, It'll just be a few more weeks.A.it's really a nice day today, isn't it?B.what knid of weather are we going to have today?C.do you think it is going to rain today?D.what' it like outside today?12.It is important _____________their offer.A.rejectB.rejectsC.to rejectD.rejecting13.Has_____________been decided when we are to hold the sports-meeting?A.thatB.thisC.itD.what14.—Did Li Lei call me while I was out?—Yes, it was _____________that called you.A.himB.heC.whoD.whom15.Nothing is wrong with the radio_____________?A.isn't itB.is thatC.is itD.isn't that16.I don't know_____________makes her afraid of having her business discussed.A.what it is about Mary thatB.that is it abut Mary whatC.what is it about Mary thatD.that is about Mary what17.Which sentence is wrong?A.I felt it impossible for him to take the exam.B.I found it impossible that he might take the exam.C.I thought that he might not take the exam.D.In my opinion he might take the exam.18.I don't think _____________difficult for a Chinese student to master a foreignlanguage within five yearsA.thatB.itC.tooD.very19.It's the second time you _____________late this week.A.arriveB.arrivedC.have arrivedD.had arrived20.It will not be_____________we meet again.A.long beforeB.before longC.soon afterD.shortly after21.It's demanded that we_____________there on foot.A.not to goB.don't goC.not goD.won't go22.It is often used to _____________a baby.A.mean toB.stick toC.point toD.refer to23.It was not until 1936 _____________basketball became a regular part of the OlympicGames.A.thatB.whenC.whichD.then24.______________you met the Englishman?A.Where it was thatB.Who it was thatC.Where was it thatD.Where was that25._____________that she has gone to the United States?A.Was it trueB.Is it trueC.It is trueD.It was true26._________certain that his invention will lead to the development of production.A.That'sB.This isC.It'sD.What's27.__________in 1914_____________the First World War brokeout?A.Was that, thatB.Was that, whenC.Was it. thatD.Was it, when28.It is important that she_____________with Mr Williams immediately.A.speakB.spokeC.will speakD.to speak29.___________that there′s another good harvest this year.A.It saysB.It is said D.It was said D.He was said30.It'll be the first time_____________the play.A.I've watchedB.I'll watchC.I watchD.I would watch31.It's no use_____________over spilt milk.A.cryB.cryingC.that you cryD.for you to cry32.It was great joy _____________he received the news that his long lost son wouldreturn homeA.asB.thatC.soD.for参考答案1.B2.D3.B4.D5.B6.C7.A8.D9.C 10.C11.A 12.C 13.C 14.B 15.C 16.A 17.C 18.B 19.C 20.A21.C 22.D 23.A 24.C 25.B 26.C 27.C 28.A 29.B 30.A31.B 32.B【高中英语语法 It用法专项练习30题】。
(完整版)It”用法及其句型和固定搭配专练
“ It 用”法及其句型和固定搭配专练"It" 用法及其句型和固定搭配,是高中英语语法的要点、难点,又是近几年高考的热门,所以应赐予充足的重视,现将 it 用法概括以下:一、 It 用作实词表达以下观点 :指代前文提到的事物,前文中的this, that ;代替前文中的内容;指代一位性别不明的小孩或未知的人;指代未指明但讲话两方都知道的那件事;指代时间、天气、天气、距离等自然现象二、 It 用作形式主语代替作主语的从句、动词不定式、动名词,而把真实作主语的从句、动词不定式、动名词置于句尾。
It 作形式主语的常有句型:1.代作主语的动词不定式,其句型为(1) It be adj. (for sb.) to do sth.此处adj. 往常为描绘事件的形容词:easy, difficult, hard, necessary, unnecessary, possible, impossible, likely, unlikely, right, wrong, important, unimportant, legal, illegal, well-mannered, ill-mannered, polite, impolite, clear, obvious, certain, suitable, proper, fit, useful, useless, dangerous例 It is illegal (for a teenager) to drive a car without a license.(2) It be adj. of sb. to do sth.此处 adj. 往常为描绘人的形容词: kind, unkind, nice, rude, cruel, considerate, thoughtful, thoughtless, careful, careless, silly, foolish, stupid, clever, wise, crazy.例 It's kind of you to help me with the problem.(3) It 代替作主语的动名词的常有句型It's no good/use doingIt's (well)worth doingIt's (well)worth one's while doing/to doIt's (well)worth while doing/ to do例 It's no use crying over spilt milk.2. It 代替作主语的从句常有句型(1) It is + noun + 从句例 It is no secret that the president wants to have a second term at office.(2) It is adj. +clauseIt's surprising that(should)居然⋯⋯It's a pity/shame that(should)居然⋯⋯例 It's important that you should apologize to her for your rudeness.(=It's of much importance that you should apologize to her for your rudeness.)(3) It verb sb. + clause= It is v-ing + clauseIt+surprise/delight/interest/disappoint/worry/disturb/annoy/amaze/bother/concern/frighten/please/anger sb. that例 It worried me that she drove so fast.(= It was worrying that she drove so fast.)(4) It verb (to sb.) that= sb/sth verb to do(verb = appear, seem, come about, emerge, follow, chance, happen, occur, transpire, turn out , work out) 例 It (so) happened/chanced that they were out.(= They happened/chanced to be out.)(5)It is v- ed that=sb/sth is to do(verb=say, report, think, believe, hope, expect, agree, accept, decide, determine, intend, plan, understand, know)例 It is said that the couple have gotten divorced.(=The couple are said to have gotten divorced.)(6) It is v- ed that(should)(verb=demand, request, require, order, suggest, advise, recommend例 It is suggested that they should begin with the third question.三、 It 作主语的句型1. It takes sb.to do(=sb takes 某人to用do多长 )时间做某事例 It took the men a week to mend our roof.(= The men took a week to mend our roof.)2. It's (just)(un)like sb. to do(不)像某人做某事的风格例 It was (just) like him to think of helping us.3. It's (about/high) time that-edshould是该/v做某事的时候了例 It's(about/high) time that we should take action.4. It's the x- th time (that)have-ed v第几次做某事了例 It's the third time that he has failed the driving test.5. It is/has been since continuous-ed(持续v性动词 ) 某动作已有多长时间不发生了例 It's 10 years that he lived here6.It was(not) before过( 不)了多长时间某动作发生了例It was not long before they arrived.四、 It 作形式宾语用来代替作宾语的从句、动词不定式、动名词,而把真实作宾语的从句、动词不定式、动名词置于句尾。
高中英语it的常见用法
经典品味
1.(2011· 高考山东卷)The two girls are so alike that strangers find________difficult to tell one from the other.
A.it C.her
B.them D.that
解析:选A。本题考查代词的用法。 句意:这两个女孩长得如此相似以至 于陌生人很难把她们区分开来。在 that引导的结果状语从句中,谓语动 词find的真正宾语是to tell one from
作形式主语,watching myself on TV
是真正的主语) 在电视上观看自己非常滑稽可笑。
He didn’t make it clear when and where the meeting would be held.他没 有搞清楚在何时何地召开会议。 (2)It’s no good (no use,useless)+ v.-ing句型。
解析:选B。考查代词辨析。本句 中“...that many Chinese students are facing tremendous examinationrelated pressure”放在主句谓语部分之后是为 了避免句子头重脚轻,而用it作形式主 语。故选B。
4.(2012· 辽宁六校模拟) When______comes to research into heart disease and the effects on the body,we do not have adequate substitutes for the use of animals. A.that C.what B.it D.this
解析:选B。考查代词。when it comes to...是固定句式,表示“当涉
人教版高中英语【选修六】[语法讲解 it的用法(2)
人教版高中英语选修六知识点梳理重点题型(常考知识点)巩固练习it的用法(2)概念引入上个单元中,我们已经学习it作代词和形式主语、形式宾语的用法,现在将继续学习it引出强调句的用法及一些与it有关的重点句型。
先看这些句子:1. There is no doubt that the earth is becoming warmer and that it is human activity that has caused this global warming rather than a random but natural phenomenon.2. It was a scientist called Charles Keeling, who made accurate measurement of the amountof carbon dioxide in the atmosphere from 1956 to 1997.3. They also agree that it is the burning of more and more fossil fuels that has resulted in this increase in carbon dioxide.4. It was during the 20th century that the temperature of the earth went up about one degree Fahrenheit.这些句子都是强调句,中的斜体词部分标识出了句中的强调句结构。
用法讲解it引出的强调句1【it的用法----强调句】强调句的结构:It is / was + 被强调部分(主语,宾语,状语)+ that (who / whom) + 其它部分在强调句型中:1. 被强调部分可以是主语、宾语或状语。
2. 引导词一般用that,如果是人的话,强调主语还可以用who,强调宾语用who和whom皆可。
高中英语it用法汇总
①—Who's that at the door? E.距离
—It is the milkman. __C__
②Qingdao is a beautiful city, isn't it? __A__
③The baby is ④What a long
crying. way it
It might be hungry. _B___
”。
He will appreciate it if they will invite him.
如果他们邀请他,他将非常感激。
She hates it when he bragged that he was the most
important.她讨厌他自吹自己最重要。
[即时演练3] 补全句子 ①First of all, I _t_hi_n_k_it__ve_r_y_i_m_p_o_rt_a_n_t_t_o_m_a_k_e_m__or_e_ _fr_ie_n_d_s___ abroad. 首先,我认为在国外多交朋友是非常重要的。
三、it用作形式宾语 it常可代替不定式(短语)、动名词(短语)或从句在句子中作形 式宾语,而将真正的宾语放在句子后面,it作形式宾语常用于 以下几种情况:
1.动词+it+形容词/名词+(for/of)+to do/从句 They considered it important to have the work done on time. 他们认为按时完成这项工作很重要。 We make it a rule to visit the old every weekend. 我们规定每个周末都去拜访那些老人们。
3.代替主语从句作形式主语 It is necessary that the work should be done well. 这项工作应该被完美完成是必须的。
(word完整版)it在高中阶段用法句型
It句型背诵一.It 做形式主语●to do 做真正的主语1. 我很方便和他取得联系。
It is convenient for me to get in touch with him.2. 你那样做是很愚蠢的。
It is stupid of you to do so.3. 我们听到那消息很惊讶。
It was amazing to us to hear the news4. 修长城花费了成千上万人很多年的时间。
It took thousands of people many years to build the Greatwall.●doing做真正主语5. 你和他理论是没有用的。
It is no use your arguing with him.6. 覆水难收It is no good crying over spilt milk.7. 雨天爬山真是有趣。
It is great fun climbing mountains on raining days.8这项工作值得做It is worthwhile doing the work.It is worthwhile to do the work.●that 做真正主语9. 他整天责备别人是不足为奇。
It is no wonder that he scolds others all day long.10. 据信他在国外学习/ 要去国外学习/ 去了国外学习。
It is believed that he is studying abroad / to go abroad for study/ has gone abroad for study. He is believed to be studying abroad/ to go abroad for study/ to have gone abroad for study.11. 我突然想起我忘了锁门。
高中英语高考总复习---it用法及强调句型知识讲解及巩固练习题(含答案解析)
高中英语高考总复习---it用法及强调句型知识讲解及巩固练习题(含答案解析)真题再现1.Bach died in1750,but it was not until the early19th century______his musical gift was fully recognized.(2015重庆高考)A.whileB.thoughC.thatD. after2.It was when we were returning home________I realized what a good feeling it was to have helped someone in trouble.(2015湖南高考)A.whichB.thatC.whereD.how3.How would you like______if you were watching your favorite TV program and someone came into the room and just shut it off without asking you?(2015浙江高考)A.themB.oneC.thoseD.it4.If you’re buying today’s paper from the stand,could you get for me?A.oneB.suchC.thisD.that5.Studying Wendy’s menu,I found that many of the items are similar to ____of McDonald’s.A.thoseB.oneC.anyD.all6.No matter where he is,he makes_____a rule to go for a walk before breakfast.A.him B this C.that D.it7.This is not my story,nor______the whole story.My story plays out differently.A.is thereB.there isC.is itD.it is1.C。
高中英语it 用作形式主语宾语的用法及24个it句式盘点总结(有习题)
高中英语it 用作形式主语/宾语的用法及24个it句式盘点总结一、用作形式主语当不定式、动名词、从句等用作主语时,避免头重脚轻,通常在句首使用形式主语it,而把真正的主语放在句子末尾。
如:It is stupid to do such a thing. 做这种事真蠢。
It’s no good sitting up too late. 熬夜没有好处。
It is necessary that he should be sent there at once. 有必要马上派他到那里去。
注:类似以下句子中的it也可视为形式主语:It happened that the harvest was bad in 1988. 碰巧1988年的收成很不好。
It seems that she is afraid to tell them about it. 似乎她怕将此事告诉他们。
二、用作形式宾语当不定式、动名词、从句等用作宾语且其后跟有宾语补足语时,就应在宾语补足语前使用形式宾语,而将真正的宾语移至句末。
如:I’ve made it a rule never to hurry. 我已养成凡事从容不迫的习惯。
Do you think it possible to root out crime? 你认为可以根除犯罪吗?He found it difficult to breathe at high altitudes. 他觉得在高空呼吸困难。
注:通常意义的形式宾语主要见于真正宾语为不定式、动名词、从句等且其后跟有宾语补足语时的情形,即用于“动词+it+宾语补足语+真正的宾语”这样的结构,但以下两类形式宾语却比较特殊,其后没有宾语补足语:1. 由于介词后通常不能直接跟that从句作宾语,有个别特殊结构就在介词后先接it作形式宾语,再跟that从句。
如:You may depend on it that it is true. 你可以相信这是真的。
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高中英语It的用法专项练习题一1. Was it during the Second World War_____ he died?A.thatB.whileC.in whichD.then2. Is ____ necessary to complete the design before National Day?A.thisB.thatC.itD.he3. I don't think ____ possible to master a foreign language without much memory work.A.thisB.thatC.itsD.it4. Does ______ matter if he can't finish the job on time?A.thisB.thatC.heD.it5. It was not _____ she took off her glasses _____ I realized she wasa famous film star.A.when, thatB.until, thatC.until, thatD.when, then6. I was disappointed with the film. I had expected ______ to be much better.A.thatB.thisC.oneD.it7. It was not until 1920 ______ regular radio broadcasts began.A.whileB.whichC.thatD.since8. ______is a fact that English is being accepted as an international language.A.ThereB.ThisC.ThatD.It9. It was only when I reread this poems recently _____ I began to appreciate their beauty.A.untilB.thatC.thenD.so10. I hate_____when people talk with their mouths full.A.itB.thatC.theseD.them11. It is the ability to do the job _____ matters not where you come from or what you are.A.oneB.thatC.whatD.it12. I like ___ in the autumn when the weather is clear and bright.A. thisB. thatC. itD. one13. ―Do you like ___ here?―Oh, yes. The air, the weather, the way of life. Everything is so nice.A. thisB. TheseC. ThatD. it14. We needed a new cupboard for the kitchen. So Peter made ___ from some wood.A. itB. OneC. HimselfD. another15. The foreign Minister said, " _____ our hope that the two sides will work towards peace."A. This isB. There isC. That isD. It is16. _____ is reported in the newspaper, talks between the two countries are making progress.A. ItB. AsC. ThatD. What17. ― How often do you eat out?― ________, but usually once a week.A. Have no ideaB. It dependsC. As usualD. Generally speaking18. We wanted to get home before dark, but it didn't quite _____ as planed.A. make outB. turn outC. go onD. come up19. ― What do you want to do next? We have half an hour until the basketball game.―________. Whatever you want to do is fine with me.A. It just dependsB. It's up to youC. All rightD. Glad to hear that20. It was ____ back home after the experiment.A. not until midnight did he goB. until midnight that he didn't goC. not until midnight that he wentD. until midnight when he didn't go练习题二1. It ___ for this reason ___ her uncle moved out of New York.A. is ... whichB. was ... whyC. was ... thatD. were ... How2. It was ___ he said at the meeting __ disappointed me.A. what.., thatB. that.., thatC. what.., whatD. that.., what3. ---Wasn’t it Dr. Li who spoke to you just now?--- ______ .A. I didn't know he wasB. Yes, he didC. No, he didn'tD. Yes, it was4. Was it during the Second World War____ he died?A. thisB. thenC. thatD. while5. I don’t think _____ possible to master a foreign language without much memory work.A. thisB. itC. thatD. its6. Does ____ matter if he can't finish the job on time?A. itB. thisC. thatD. he7. Tom’s mother kept telling him that he should work harder, but __didn’t help.A. heB. whichC. sheD. it8. Was ___ in 1998 ___ your teacher graduated from university?A. that.., thatB. it... whichC. it... thatD. it... when9. He felt ___ duty to work for human rights and progress.A. it hisB. hisC. that is aD. that is his10. ___ is no good ___ without doing anything.A. This... talkingB. It... to speakC. That... to sayD. It... talking11. All the children except my partner ___ late because of traffic jam.A. isB. areC. wasD. has been12. Your new clothes fit you, but mine ___ me.A. don’t fitB. doesn’t fitC. don’t fit forD. aren’t fit练习题三1. It was this village ___ I was brought up.A. whereB. thatC. on whichD. which2. It was in this village ___ I was bought up.A. whereB. thatC. on whichD. which3. Can it be in the drawer ___ you put your passport?A. whereB. in whichC. thereD. that4. It was July 1, 1997 ___ saw the return of Hong Kong to the motherland.A. thatB. whenC. whichD. in which5. It is two years __ I joined the army.A. beforeB. sinceC. thatD. after6. It was two years ___ I joined the army.A. beforeB. sinceC. thatD. after7. --- Was it under the tree ___ you were away talking to a friend?--- Sure. But when I got back there, the bike was gone.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. while8. --- Why don’t we take a little break ?--- Didn’t we just have ____ ?A. itB. thatC. one D 。
this9. It was not until 1920 ____ regular radio broadcast began.A. whileB. whichC. thatD. since10. ___ is the fact that English is being accepted as an internationallanguage.A. ThereB. ThisC. ThatD. It11. It was about 600 years ago ___ first clock with a face and an hour hand was made.A. thatB. untilC. beforeD. when12. I hate ____ when people talk with their mouths full.A. itB. thatC. theseD. them13. It was only when I reread his poems recently ____ I began to appreciate their beauty.A. untilB. thatC. thenD. so14. It is the ability to do the job ____ matters not where you come from or what you are.A. oneB. thatC. whatD. it15. The Parkers bought a few house but __ will need a lot of work before they can move in.A. theyB. itC. oneD. which16. ____ no need for us to discuss the problem again since it has already been settled.A. It hasB. There hasC. It isD. There is17. Was it in 1969 __ the American astronaut succeeded ___landing on the moon.A. when; onB. that; onC. when; inD. that; in18. Was ___ that I saw last night at the concert?A. it youB. not youC. youD. that yourself19. ____ was in 1979 ___ I graduated from the university.A. That; thatB. It; thatC. That; whenD. It; when20. What a pity my new computer doesn’t work! ____ must be something wrong with it.A. ItB. ThereC. ThisD. That21. I like ____ in the autumn when the weather is clear and bright.A. thisB. thatC. itD. one22. Someone is knocking at the door, but who can ___ be?A. oneB. heC. sheD. it23. A knock on the door made him look up. But ___ was only the manager.A. thisB. thatC. sheD. it24. Someone is ringing the doorbell. Go and see ____ .A. who is heB. who he isC. who is itD. who it is25. Is ___ necessary to complete the design before National Day?A. thisB. thatC. itD. he26. Does ___ matter if he can’t finish the job on time?A. thisB. thatC. heD. it27. It worried her a bit ___ her hair was turning grey.A. whileB. thatC. ifD. for28. They have made __ a rule __in the room.A. this; not to smokeB. it; smokingC. it; to not smokeD. it; not to smoke一.单项选择练习四1.It was at the gate ____ he told me the news.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. when2.Is ____necessary to tell his father everythingA. itB. thatC. whatD. he3.Was it in this palace ____ the last emperor died?A. thatB. in whichC. in whereD. which4.Is ____ possible to fly to the moon in a spaceship?A. nowB. manC. thatD. it5.Was it during the Second World War ____he died?A. thatB. whileC. in whichD. then6.Is ____necessary to complete the design before National Day?A. thisB. thatC. itD. he7.I don't think ____possible to master a foreign language without much memory work.A. thisB. thatC. itsD. it8.Does ____matter if he can't finish the job on time?A. thisB. thatC. heD. it9.It was not ____she took off her dark glasses ____ ,I realized she was a famous film star.A. when; thatB. until; thatC. until; whenD. when; then10.Tom?s mother kept telling him that he should work harder, but ____didn?t help.A. heB. whichC. sheD. it11.____is a fact that English is being accepted as an international language. A. There B. This C. That D. It12. Is ________ possible to fly to the moon in a spaceship?A.now B.man C.that D.it13.Our food and service are better than ________ used to be.A.it B.we C.they D.them14.________ appears to me ________ the report must be truth.A.That; it B.It; that C.It; it D.That; that15.He feels ________ duty to help others.A.that he B.that his C.it he D.it his16.Take ________ easy. The roads are icy.A.it B.them C.us D.you17.The TV sets made in China are much better than ________ in Japan.A.that B.those C.them D.It18.—— Have you found the bike you lost yesterday?—— Yes, I've found ________ already.A.it B.that C.the one D.that one19.—— I'm looking for a flat.—— Would you like ____ with ____ garden?A.it; the B.it; a C.one; a D.one; the20.________ was ________ who I met in the museum this morning.A.It; him B.It; he C.That; he D. That; him21.It was in the rice fields ________ we had our League meeting.A.where B.that C.in which D.on which22.________ you come to the party so late?A.Why is it B.Why it isC.Why it is that D.Why is it that23.—— Were all three people in the car injured in the accident—— No, ___ only the two passengers ___ got hurt.A.they were; that B.there was; thatC.it was; who D.there are; who24.I don' t think ________ possible to master a foreign language without much memory work .A.this B.that C.its D.it25.It was not ________ she took off her glasses ________ I realized she was a famous film star.A. when; thatB. until; thatC. until; whenD. when; then26.It was not until 1920 ____ regular radio broadcasts began.A.while B.which C.that D.since27.________ is a fact that English is being accepted as an international language. A.There B.This C.That D.It28.It was about 600 years ago ________ the first clock with a face andan hour hand was made.A.that B.until C.before D.when29.It was only when I reread his poems recently ____ I began to appreciate their beauty. A.until B.that C.then D.So30.I hate ______ when people talk with their mouths full.A.it B.that C.these D.them31.——Why don't we take a little break? ——Didn't we just have ________ ? A.it B.that C.one D.this32.Was it during the Second World War ____ he died?(MET88)A.that B.While C.in which D.Then33.Is ____ possible to fly to the moon in a spaceship?(MET88)A.now B.that C.it D.Man34.I don't think ___ possible to master a foreign language without much momory work.(MET90)A.This B.that C.its D.It35.___ is a fact that English is being accepted as an international language.(NMET95)A.There B.This C.That D.It36.It was about 600 years ago ___ the first clock with face and an hour hand was made.(NMET97)A.that B.until C.before D.when37.____computers play such an important part in our daily life?A.Why it is that B.Why is it thatC.Why was it that D.Why is it38. Was it during the Second World War _____he died?A. thatB. whileC. in whichD.then39. Is ____ necessary to take off our shoes when we enter the lab?A. everyoneB.thisC.herD.it40. Is ____ possible to fly to the moon in a spaceship?A.nowB.thatC.itD.man41. I don?t think ___ possible to master a foreign language without much memory work. A.this B.that C.its D.it42. She heard of a terrible noise, ___ brought her heart into her mouth.A.itB.whichC.thisD.that43. Alice received an invitation from her boss, ____ came as a surprise.A.itB.thatC.whichD.he44. Does ____ matter if he can?t finish the job on time?A.thisB.thatC.heD.it45.Tom?s mother kept telling him that he should work harder, but ____ didn?t help. A.he B.which C.she D.it46.The weather turned out to be very good, ___ was more than we could expect. A.what B.which C.that D.it47.____is a fact that English is being accepted as an international language. A.There B.This C.That D.It48.I hope there are enough glasses for each guest to have _____.A.itB.thoseC.themD.one49.It was about 600 years ago___the first clock with a face and an hour hand was made.A.thatB.untilC.beforeD.when50.I hate ____ when people talk with their mouths full.A.itB.thatC.theseD.them51.It was only when I reread his poems recently____ I began to appreciate their beauty.A.untilB.thatC.thenD.so52.It is the ability to do the job ____ matters not where you come from or what you are. A.one B.that C.what D.it53.It ____ you that ____ to blame.A.is;isB.is; areC.are;areD.are;is54.Was_____that I saw last night at the concert?A.it youB.not youC.youD.that you55.____ electricity plays such an important part in our life?A.Why is it thatB.Why is itC.Why it is thatD.Why is that56.It was ____ he said _____ disappointed me.A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;what57.It was in the lab ___ was taken charge of by Professor Harris ___ they did the experiment.A.which; thatB.that; whatC.whom; thatD.which; where58.Many people now make a rule to buy cards for their friends before Christmas.A.themselvesB.itC.thatD.this59.Someone is at the door, who is ?A.thisB.thatC.itD.he60.—It is raining cats and dogs.A.So it isB.So is itC.Neither it isD.Neither is it练习一:1-5 ACDDB 6-10 DCDBA 11-15 ACDBD 16-20 BBBBC练习二 1.CADC 5. BADC 9. ADBA练习三 1.ABDAB 6.ADDCD 11.AABBB 16.DDABB 21.DDDDC 26.DBD练习四:1-30 ABADA CDDBD DDCBD ABACA BDADB CDABA31-60 CACDD AB ADC DBCDD BDDAA BBBAA CABCA。