人教版八年级英语上词形转换词汇拓展
人教版八年级英语上册第八单元词形转换
第一部分:词性转换的概念和基本规则1. 词性转换的概念词性转换是指根据上下文的需要,将一个词从它原来的词性转换成另一个词性的过程。
在英语中,词性转换通常涉及名词、动词、形容词和副词之间的转换。
2. 基本规则(1)名词与动词之间的转换一般情况下,名词可以转换为动词,动词也可以转换为名词。
例如:dance(n.舞蹈)→dance(v.跳舞);work(n.工作)→work (v.工作)。
(2)形容词与副词之间的转换形容词可以转换为副词,副词也可以转换为形容词。
例如:happy(adj.快乐)→happily(adv.快乐地);slow(adv.慢地)→slow(adj.慢的)。
第二部分:名词与动词的转换1. 名词转换为动词有些名词可以转换为动词,这通常通过在名词前加上适当的动词形式来实现。
例如:friend(n.朋友)→befriend(v.与...交朋友);peace(n.和平)→peace(v.使...安静)。
2. 动词转换为名词动词转换为名词通常通过在动词前加上适当的后缀来实现。
例如:climb(v.攀登)→climb(n.攀登);teach(v.教)→teach (n.教学)。
第三部分:形容词与副词的转换1. 形容词转换为副词形容词转换为副词通常通过在形容词后加上-ly来实现。
例如:quick(adj.快的)→quickly(adv.快速地);happy(adj.快乐的)→happily(adv.快乐地)。
2. 副词转换为形容词副词转换为形容词通常通过去掉副词后缀-ly来实现。
例如:slowly(adv.慢地)→slow(adj.慢的);carefully(adv.小心地)→careful(adj.小心的)。
第四部分:词性转换的练习题1. 单词转换请根据下列单词的词性和含义进行适当的转换。
1)hope(n.希望)→hope(v.希望)2)lucky(adj.幸运的)→luckily(adv.幸运地)2. 句子改写请根据下列句子的要求进行适当的词性转换。
新目标人教版八年级上册词形转变总结
新目标人教版八年级上册词形转变总结一.所有变形Any-anything-anyway-anywhere-anyone-anyhow-anybodySome-someway-something-someone-somebody-somehow-some where-somewhatWonder-wonderful-wonderfully-wonderlan –wondermentFew-fewnessMany(much)-more-most-mostly-almostLittle-littlenessLittle(few)-less-least-unlessNo-none-nothingEvery-everything-everybody-everywhere-everyone-everyday-everyhowSelf-myself-himself-herself-yourself-themselves-ourselves-itself Seem-seemlyBore-bored-boring-boredomDay-diary-daybreak-holiday-weekdayAct-action-active-activity-actively-actor –actress-actually-acting Decide-decided-decidedlyParaglider-paraglidingDifferent-differently-differenceBuild-building-builderlike-dislike-likely-likeness-likehard-hardly-hardnessone-oncetwo-twiceprogram-programmer-programablehealth-healthy-healthful-healthily-healthfullyTelevise-televisionDie-died-death-deadWrite-writer-writingDent-dentistEver—every—howeverOut-outgoingLoud-loudly-loudnessQuite-quitely-quietnessClear-clean-clearly-cleanly-cleanerThough-althoughtalent-talented-talentlesstrue-truth-trulycare-careful-carefully-carefulness-careless-carelessly-carelessnessserious-seriously-seriousnessnecessary-necessarilySay-sayingComfort-comfortable-comfortably-comfortless-comfortlesslyCheap-cheapness-cheaplyReport-reporterServe-service-servant-serverCreate-creative-creation-creativityMagic-magical-magically-magicianbeauty-beautiful-beautifullyWin-winnerCrowd-crowdedEducate-education-educational-educationeally-educativeDiscuss-discussion-discusserMean-meaning-meaningful-meaningless-meaningfulness- meaninglessnessCome-becomeSuccess-successful-successfullyLuck-luckily-lucky-luckless-unlucky-unluckilyReady-already Arm-armyEngine-engineer violin-violinistDrive-driver piano-pianistScience-scientist begin-beginningweek-weekend-weeklyperson-personal-personallyrelation-relationship-relationalpollute-polluted-pollutionpredict-predictionenviron-environmentpeace-peaceful-peacelessDanger-dangerous-dangerouslySide-inside agreeable-disagree Possible-possibly-impossible probable-probably Blend-blender final-finallyTradition-traditional-traditionallyCelebrate-celebrated-celebrationInvite-invite-invitationPrepare-preparationSurprise-surprised-surprisingOpen-opening Meet-meetingTravel-traveler teenage-teenagerNorm-normal-normally certain-certainly Understand-understanding organize-organization 二.重点记忆Any-anything-anyway-anywhere-anyone-anyhow-anybodySome-someway-something-someone-somebody-somehow-some where-somewhatWonder-wonderful-wonderfully-wonderlan –wonderment Many(much)-more-most-mostly-almostLittle(few)-less-least-unlessEvery-everything-everybody-everywhere-everyone-everyday-everyhowSelf-myself-himself-herself-yourself-themselves-ourselves-itself Bore-bored-boring-boredomAct-action-active-activity-actively-actor –actress-actually-acting Decide-decision -decidedlyDifferent-differently-differencelike-dislike-likely-likeness-liketwo-twicehealth-healthy-healthful-healthily-healthfullyDie-died-death-deadone-onceClear-clean-clearly-cleanly-cleanertalent-talented-talentlesstrue-truth-trulycare-careful-carefully-carefulness-careless-carelessly-carelessnessSay-sayingbeauty-beautiful-beautifullyWin-winnerEducate-education-educational-educationeally-educativeDiscuss-discussion-discusserMean-meaning-meaningful-meaningless-meaningfulness- meaninglessnessLuck-luckily-lucky-luckless-unlucky-unluckilyReady-alreadyEngine-engineer violin-violinistDrive-driver piano-pianistScience-scientist begin-beginningweek-weekend-weeklypollute-polluted-pollutionpeace-peaceful-peacelessDanger-dangerous-dangerouslyagree-disagreePossible-possibly-impossible probable-probably final-finallyTradition-traditional-traditionallyCelebrate-celebrated-celebrationInvite-invite-invitationPrepare-preparationSurprise-surprised-surprisingOpen-opening Meet-meeting Understand-understandingcertain-certainly organize-organization Travel-traveler。
八年级英语上册词性转换数词拓展
八年级英语上册词性转换数词拓展在八年级英语上册中,学生需要研究和掌握数词的词性转换。
数词是描述事物数量或顺序的词汇,包括基数词和序数词两种形式。
以下是一些关于数词的拓展内容,以帮助学生更好地理解和运用数词。
基数词拓展基数词用于表示具体的数量,例如描述事物的数量或顺序。
以下是一些常见的基数词的拓展形式:1. one - 单数形式2. two - 复数形式3. three - 复数形式4. four - 复数形式5. five - 复数形式...请注意,在英语中,大部分基数词的复数形式与其原形相同,只有部分基数词需要进行变化。
序数词拓展序数词用于表示事物的顺序,例如描述比赛名次或日期的先后顺序等。
以下是一些常见的序数词的拓展形式:1. first - 第一2. second - 第二3. third - 第三4. fourth - 第四5. fifth - 第五...序数词的形式较为规律,一般在基数词的基础上加上"-th"或"-st"结尾。
注意事项在使用数词时,需要注意以下几点:1. 基数词和序数词可以直接修饰名词,例如:"two cats"(两只猫)和"the second book"(第二本书)。
2. 在数词前要加上定冠词"the",以表示具体的事物或名词。
3. 数词可以用作形容词,修饰名词,例如:"a fifth-grade student"(一个五年级的学生)。
希望以上内容能帮助你更好地理解和应用八年级英语上册中的数词词性转换。
如果有任何问题,请随时向老师询问。
祝你学习顺利!。
人教版八年级上册英语单词词性转换词形转换
人教版八年级上册英语单词词性转换词形转换Units 1-21.wonderful (adj.) 精彩的→ wonderfully (adv.) → wonder (n.)2.bored (adj.) 无聊的→ boring (adj.)3.enjoy (v.) 享受→ enjoyable (adj.)4.decide (v.) 决定→decision (n.)5.building (n.) 建筑物→ build (v.)6. hardly(adv.) → hard (adj.\adv.)7.different (n.) 不同的→ difference (n.) 不同点→ differently (adv.) 不同地8. write (v.) 作家→ wrote (过去式) → writer (n.)作家9.like (v.) 喜欢→ dislike (反义词.)10.least (adj.) 最少的→ little (原级.)→ less (比较级.)11.health (n.) 健康→ healthy (adj.) → healthily (adv.)12. die → dead (adj.) 死的→ dying (adj.) 垂死的→ death (n.)死亡13. one → once (adv.) two → twice (adv.)14.anyone 可转换为--- everyone ---- someone → no one15.anywhere可转换为--- everywhere --- somewhere --- nowhere16.anything 可转换为--- everything --- something --- nothing17.many\much -- more(比较级)---most (最高级)18.act--- activity(n.)--- active(adj.)活跃的19.trader(n.)商人→ trade (v.\n.) 贸易;买卖20.hungry(adj.)饥饿的→hunger (n.)饥荒,饥饿→ hungrily (adv.)饥饿地、渴望地21.program(n.)programmer (n.)22.surprise(n.惊喜\v.使惊讶)→ surprising (adj.修饰物)→ surprised (adj.修饰人)23.excite (v.)使激动→ exciting (adj.)→ excited (adj.)→ excit e ment (n.)兴奋(常搭配in excitement)24.interesting→ interested (adj.)(常搭配be interested in)→interest (n.)兴趣25. 反身代词(8个)myself, himself, herself, yourself, itself, ourselves, yourselves, themselvesUnit31.loudly (adv.) 大声地→ loud (adj.)2.clearly (adv.) 清晰地→ clear (adj.)petition (n.) 竞赛→ compete (v.) 竞争、对抗→ competitor (n.) 对手4 win (v.) 赢→ winner (n.) 胜利者→ won (过去式)5. though (adv.&conj.) 虽然、即使→ although (同义词.)6. talented (adj.) 有才能的→ talent (n.) 天资、天赋7. truly (adv.) 真正地→ true (adj.) → truth (n.)真相8. care (v.) 关心→ careful (adj.) → carefully (adv.)反义词→ careless (adj.) 粗心→ carelessly (adv.)9. break (v.) 打破、弄坏→ broke (过去式)→ broken (adj.) 破损的、损坏的10. serious (adj.) 严肃的→ seriously (adv.)11.quiet(adj.) 安静的→ quietly (adv.)12.different (adj.) 不同的→ difference (s) (n.) 不同点13.similar (adj.)相似的→ similarity (n.) 相似点→ similarities (复数形式)14.friend (n.) 朋友(n.) 友谊15.listen (v.) 听→16.necessary (adj.) 必需的→ necessarily (adv.)→ unnecessary 反义词→ necessity (n.) 必需品17.say (v.) 说→ saying(s) (n.) 格言18.heavy(adj.)→ heavily (adv.)严重地、大量地(rain heavily)19.touch→touching (adj.)令人感动的→touched (adj.)受感动的ugh v.笑\n.笑声→ laughter (n.) 笑声Unit 41.serve(v.)为...服务→ service (n.)3.talented (adj.) 有天赋的→ talent (n.)4.care (v.) 在意、关心→ careful (adj.) --反义词careless→ carefully adv.) --反义词carelesslyfortable (adj.) 舒服的→ comfortably (adv.) → comfort (v.)安慰6.choose (v.) 选择→ chose (过去式) →choice (n.)7.reporter (n.) 记者→ report (v.) 报告8.service (n.) 服务→ serve (v.) 服务9.creative (adj.) 有创造力的→ create (v.) 创造10.magician(n.) 魔术师→ magic (adj.) 神奇的→ magic (n.) 魔术11.beautiful (adj.) 美丽的→ beautifully (adv.)12.serious (adj.) 严肃的→ seriously (adv.)13.sit(v.) 坐→ seat (n.) 座位14.bad\badly(adj.) 坏的、坏地→ worse (比较级) → wors t (最高级)15.cheap (adj.) 便宜的→ cheaply (adv.)16.act(v.&n.) 行为、表现→ actor \ actress (n.)17.performer (n.) 表演者→ perform (v.) → performance (n.) 表演18.life(n.) 生活→ lives (复数)Unit 5→2.discussion (n.) 讨论→ discuss (v.) 讨论3.meaningless (adj.) 毫无意义的→ meaning (n.) 意思→ meaningful (反义词) 有意义的4.successful (adj.) 成功的→ successfully (adv.) 成功地→ success (n.) 成功→ succeed (v.) 成功5.unlucky (adj.) 不幸的→ lucky (反义词) 幸运的→ luck (n.) 运气→ luckily (adv.) 幸运地6.news (n.) 新闻→new (adj.)7.plan (n.&v.) 计划→plan n ing (ing形式)→plan n ed (ed形式)8.hope (n.&v.) 希望→ hopeful (adj.) 有希望的→ hopefully (adv.) 有希望地→ hopeless (反义词) 无望的→ hopelessly (adv.) 绝望地9.culture(n.) 文化→cultural (adj.) 有文化的、有教养的10.appear(v.)出现→appearance (n.)外貌、出现[əˈpɪərəns]→ disappear (反义词) 消失11.main (adj.) 主要的→ mainly (adv.) 主要地(常用句型:...is mainly about..)12.act → action (n.)\ → actor (n.)\ → actress (n.)13.joke→ joker (n.) 爱开玩笑的人14.simple→ simply (adv.) 简单地;仅仅15.lose→ lost (过去式.) → loss (n.)损失;亏损,遗失→ loser (n.)失败者、损失的人16.rich(adj.) 富有的→ enrich (v.)使...丰富→反义词:poor17.reason(n.) 理由→reasonable (adj.) 合理的mon (adj.) 常见的,普遍的→ uncommon (adj.) 不常见的unit6词形转换1. violin n. 小提琴---______violinist____ n. 小提琴家2. driver n. 司机--- ____drive_____ v. --- ___drove_____ (past tense)3. piano n. 钢琴--- ____pianist______ n.钢琴家4. science n. 科学--- ____scientist____ n.--- ___scientific__ adj.科学的;关于科学的5. educate v. 教育;训练--- ___education___ n. ---__educational__ adj. --- __educator__ n.教育工作者6. foreign adj. 外国的--- ___foreigner___ n.外国人7. improve v. 提高;提升--- _____improvement____ n.8. week n. 周--- ______weekly______ adj.9. personal adj. 个人的--- ____person______ n.个人;人--- __personality 个性_10. agree v. 同意--- _______agreement________ n.协定;同意11. begin v. 开始--- ___beginning_____ n.--- ____beginner____ n.新手,初学者12. cook v./n. 厨师\烹饪--- ____cooking_________n. --- ____cooker____ n.厨具13. mean v. 意思是;意味着--- ____meaning_____ n.--- ____meaningful________ adj. ---____meaningfully______adv. --- ______meaningless_______ adj. --- ______meaninglessly_____ adv.14. discuss v. 讨论--- ______discussion________ n.15. own adj. 自己的,本人的--- _____owner___ 物主;主人n._____own_____ v.拥有16. able adj. 能够--- unable adj.未能;无法--- __ability__ n. 能力---- _ disabled adj.残废的__--__disability__ n.缺陷,障碍17. physical adj. 身体的--- ____physics___ n.物理学18. paint v. 绘画--- _____painting______ n.绘画--- ____painter___________ n.画家19. relationship n. _关系__ --- __relation__ n. 关联;联系--- __relative___ n.亲戚--- ___relative adj.相关的20. medicine n. ---____medical_____ adj.医疗的;疾病的Unit7词形转换1.free(adj.)自由的,免费的→ freedom (n.)自由→ freely(adv.)不受限制地,无拘无束地2.live v.居住→ alive (adj.)活着的→ lively (adj.)生机勃勃的3.pollute (v.) 污染→ pollution (n.) 污染(物)→ polluted (adj.)被污染的4.environment (n.)环境→environmental(adj.)生态环境的→environmentally (adj.)与环境有关地5.building (n.) 建筑→ build (v.)--built(过去式)→ builder (v.)建筑工人,创建者,开发商6.science(n.)科学→ scientist (n.)科学家→ scientific (a.)科学的7.believe (v.) 相信→ belief (n.) 信条,信念→ believ a ble (adj.) 可信的→ unbeliev a ble (adj.) 难以置信的,惊人的8. wake (v.) 唤醒→ woke (过去式) → awake (a.)醒着的knowledgeable (adj.)英[ˈnɒlɪdʒəbl]博学的,有知识的10.able (adj.) 能够→ unable (adj.)不能的→ ability (n.)能力11.agree (v.) 同意→ disagree (v.)不同意→ agreement(n.) 协议,就...达成一致→ disagreement (n.) 分歧12.possible(a.)可能的→ impossible (adj.) 不可能的→ possibility (n.)可能性,契机fortable(a.→ comfort (v.) 安慰,使..舒服14.fall--fell(过去式)---15.peace(n.)和平→ peaceful (adj.)和平的16.servant(n.) 仆人→ serve (v.)服务→ service (n.)服务17.18.19.danger n. 危险--dangerous(adj.)危险的Unit8词形转换1.shake(v.)摇动→shook (过去式)2.finally(ad v).最后→ final(adj.) 最后的3.traditional (adj.) 传统的→ tradition (n.) 传统,习俗→ traditionally (adv.)传统地4.travel(n.&v.)旅行→ traveler(n.)→travelled (过去式)5.celebrate(v.)庆祝→ celebration (n.)→celebrated (adj.)6.mix(n.&v.)→ mixer (n.)搅拌器→mixture (n.)混合物→mixed (adj.)混合的7.serve(v.)接待,提供→ service (n.)→servant (n.)(serve用法:招待某人某物serve sb.sth. serve sth. tosb. )8.die(v.)死亡→ death (n.)→dead (adj.)→died (过去式)9.main(adj.) 主要的→ mainly (adv.) 主要地10.dig(v.)挖→ dug (过去式) digging (ing形式)11.special(adj.) 特殊的→ specially (adv.)12.thank(v.)感谢→ thanks (n.)→thankful (adj.)→thankless (adj.)→ thankfully (adv.)unit9词形转换1.prepare(v.) 为...准备→ preparation (n.)准备→ prepared(adj.)有所准备的2.ride (v.)骑车→ rode (过去式)→ riding (ing形式)3.invite(v.) 邀请→ invitation (n.)邀请,请柬4. refuse(v.) 拒绝→ refusal (n.)[rɪˈfjuːzl]拒绝,回绝5.reason (n.) 理由→ reasonable(adj.)合理的8.open(v.) 打开→ open (adj.)开放的,张开的→ opening (n.)开幕式9.include(v.) 包含,包括→ including (prep.)包含...在内10.print(v.) 打印→printer (n.)打印机,印刷厂,印刷工人11.hang→ hung (过去式)12.follow (v.) 跟随→following (adj.)接着的,下列的→follower (n.)拥护者,追随者13.reply(v.&n.)回复→replied (过去式)→ replies (三单\复数)14.hear→heard (过去式)15.delete(v.) 删除→deletion (n.)删除[dɪˈliːʃən]16.enjoy(v.)享受→enjoyable (adj.)令人愉快的→enjoyment (n.)愉快,乐趣17.library(n.)图书馆→librarian (n.)[laɪˈbreəriən] 图书馆馆长; 图书管理员;Unit10词形转换。
人教版八年级(上)英语课后词汇拓展及变形(含答案)
人教版八(上)英语课后词汇拓展及变形(含答案)Unit 11.n.脚;足__________→__________(复数)2.n.胃;腹部__________→________(复数)3.v.躺;平躺__________→__________(过去式)→__________(过去分词)→__________(ing形式)4.v.(使)疼痛;受伤__________→__________(过去式以及过去分词) 5.v.(用手或器具)击;打__________→__________(过去式以及过去分词) →__________(ing形式)6.v.压;挤;按__________→__________(名词)7.n.登山者;攀登者__________→________(动词)8.n.千克;公斤__________→________(复数)9.n.刀__________→__________(复数)10.v.意思是;打算;意欲__________→__________(过去式以及过去分词) →__________(名词) →________/________(形容词)11.n.重要性;重要__________→__________(形容词)12.n.决定;抉择__________→__________(动词)13.n.死;死亡__________→__________(动词)→__________(ing形式)Unit21.adj.强烈的;强壮的__________→________(比较级)→__________(最高级) 2.n.感觉;感触__________→__________(动词)→_________(过去式及过去分词)3.n.高兴;愉快__________→__________(动词)→__________(形容词)4.n.物主;主人__________→________(动词)5.v.修理;安装__________→__________(第三人称单数形式)6.adj.破损的;残缺的__________→________(动词)→__________(过去式)→________(过去分词)7.n.困难;难题__________→__________(形容词)8.v.训练;培训__________→__________(名词)9.adj.激动的;兴奋的__________→________(形容词) →__________(名词) 10.n.仁慈;善良__________→__________(形容词)11.adj.聪明的;聪颖的__________→__________(比较级)→__________(最高级) 12.v.理解;领会__________→__________(过去式及过去分词)13.n.兴趣;关注v.使感兴趣;使关注________→__________ [形容词(修饰人的)]→__________ [形容词(修饰物的)]Unit31.v.扫;打扫__________→__________(过去式及过去分词)2.v.扔;掷__________→__________(过去式)→__________(过去分词)3.v.给;递;走过;通过__________→________(第三人称单数形式)4.v.借给;借出__________→__________(过去式及过去分词)5.v.依靠;信赖__________→__________(名词:独立)→__________(形容词:独立的;自主的)6.v.发展;壮大__________→__________(名词)7.n.公正性;合理性__________→__________(形容词:合理的;公正的)→__________(形容词:不合理的;不公正的)8.n.邻居__________→__________(名词:与某处邻近的地区)9.adj.有病;不舒服__________→__________(比较级)→__________(最高级) 10.v.落下;掉下__________→__________(过去式及过去分词)→__________ (ing形式)Unit41.v.猜测;估计__________→__________(第三人称单数形式)2.n.交流;沟通__________→__________(动词)3.adj.年纪较长的__________→__________(原级)→__________(最高级)→________(另一种形式的比较级)→__________(另一种形式的最高级) 4.adj.焦虑的;担忧的__________→________(比较级)→__________(最高级) 5.adv.第二;其次__________→__________(序数词形式)6.v.抄袭;模仿;复制;复印__________→________(第三人称单数形式)7.n.压力__________→__________(动词)8.v.竞争;对抗__________→__________(名词)9.adj.快的;迅速的;时间短暂的__________→__________(比较级)→__________ (最高级)→__________(副词)→__________(副词比较级)→__________(副词最高级)10.adj.不理智的;疯狂的__________→__________(比较级)→__________(最高级)11.adj.通常的;寻常的__________→__________(副词)→__________(形容词反义词)Uint51.v.开始________→________(过去式)→________(过去分词)→________(ing 形式)2.adv.在很大程度上;大量地__________→__________(比较级)→__________(最高级)→__________(形容词)→__________(形容词比较级)→__________(形容词最高级)3.adj.奇特的;奇怪的__________→________(比较级)→__________(最高级) 4.n.风__________ →__________(形容词)5.v.& n.报道;公布__________→__________(名词:记者)6.n.火柴__________→__________(复数)7.v.敲打;打败__________→__________(动词过去式)→__________(动词过去分词)8.adj.睡着__________→_________(动词原形)→_________(过去式及过去分词) 9.v.& n.升起;增加;提高__________→__________(动词过去式)→__________ (动词过去分词)10.adj.倒下的;落下的__________→__________(动词原形)→__________(过去式)→__________(过去分词)11.adv.分离;分开__________→__________(动词)12.adj.覆盖着冰的;冰冷的__________→__________(比较级)→__________(最高级)→__________(名词)13.v.开玩笑;欺骗__________→__________(过去式及过去分词)→__________(ing 形式)14.n.实情;事实__________→__________(形容词:真的)→__________(形容词:诚实的;真实的)Unit61.v.射击;发射__________→__________(过去式及过去分词)2.adj.虚弱的;无力的__________→________(比较级)→__________(最高级)3.adj.愚蠢的;不明事理的__________→__________(比较级)→__________(最高级)4.v.隐藏;隐蔽__________→__________(过去式)→__________(过去分词)5.adj.有魔力的;有神奇力量的__________→____________(名词)6.v.使激动;使兴奋__________→__________[形容词(修饰人)]→__________[形容词(修饰物)]7.adj.西方国家的;(尤指)欧美的;西方的(w可以小写)__________→__________(名词)8.v.适合;合身__________→__________(过去式及过去分词)→__________(ing形式)9.adj.愚蠢的__________→__________(比较级)→__________(最高级)10.n.妻子;太太__________→__________(复数)11.v.发光;照耀__________→__________(过去式及过去分词)12.adv.光亮地;明亮地adj.明亮的;光线充足的__________→__________(比较级)→__________(最高级)13.v.带路;领路__________→__________(过去式及过去分词)14.adj.勇敢的;无畏的__________→__________(比较级)→__________(最高级)Uint71.adj.深的;纵深的__________→__________(比较级)→__________(最高级) 2.adj.古代的;古老的__________→________(比较级)→__________(最高级) 3.v.保护;防护__________→__________(名词)4.adj.宽的;宽阔的__________→__________(比较级)→__________(最高级) 5.n.成就;成绩__________→__________(动词)6.adj.厚的;浓的__________→__________(比较级)→__________(最高级)7.v.实现目标;成功__________→__________(名词)→__________(形容词)8.n.自然界;大自然__________→__________(形容词)9.adj.濒危的__________→__________(比较级)→__________(最高级)→__________(形容词:危险的)→__________(名词)10.adj.醒着__________→__________(动词)→____________(过去式)→__________(过去分词)11.n.疾病;病__________→__________(形容词)→__________(比较级)→__________(最高级)12.adj.野生的__________→__________(比较级)→__________(最高级)13.n.保护;保卫__________→__________(动词)14.adj.巨大的;极多的__________→__________(比较级)→__________(最高级)Unit81.adj.南方的__________→__________(名词)2.n.笑;笑声__________→__________(动词)3.n.美;美丽__________→__________(形容词)Unit91.adj.难以置信的;不真实的__________→__________(比较级)→__________(最高级)→__________(动词)2.adj.特别的;不寻常的__________→________(反义词)→__________(副词:通常)3.adj.和平的;安宁的__________→________(名词)4.n.表演;演出__________→__________(名词:表演者)→__________(动词) 5.adj.德国的;德语的;德国人的n.德语;德国人__________ →__________(复数)6.adj.安全的;无危险的__________→________(比较级)→__________(最高级) 7.adv.仅仅;只;不过__________→________(形容词)8.adj.印度的n.印度人__________→__________(印度)9.adj.日本的;日本人的;日语的n.日本人;日语__________→__________(日本)10.n.狐狸__________→__________(复数)11.adv.主要地;通常__________→________(形容词)Unit101.adj.甜蜜的;甜的;含糖的__________→____________(比较级)__________(最高级)2.n.记忆;回忆__________→__________(复数)3.n.生产者;制订者__________→__________(动词)4.n.围巾;披巾;头巾__________→________(复数)5.adj.软的;柔软的__________→__________(比较级)→__________(最高级) 6.v.拥有;有__________→__________(名词:主人)7.v.离开;分开__________→__________(副词)8.adj.某种;某事;某人__________→__________(副词)9.adj.诚实的;真实的__________→________(形容词:真的)→__________(名词:真相)参考答案:Unit11.foot feet 2.stomach stomachs 3.lie lay lain lying 4.hurt hurt 5.hit hit hitting 6.press pressure7.climber climb 8.kilo kilos 9.knife knives 10.mean meant meaning meaningful/meaningless11.importance important12.decision decide 13.death die dyingUnit21.strong stronger strongest 2.feeling feel felt 3.joy enjoy enjoyable 4.owner own 5.fix fixes 6.broken break broke broken 7.difficulty difficult 8.train training 9.excited exciting excitement10.kindness kind 11.clever cleverer cleverest12.understand understood13.interest interested interestingUnit31.sweep swept 2.throw threw thrown 3.pass passes 4.lend lent 5.depend independence independent 6.develop development 7.fairness fair unfair8.neighbor neighborhood9.ill worse worst10.drop dropped droppingUnit41.guess guesses munication communicate 3.elder old eldest older oldest 4.nervous more nervous most nervous 5.secondly second 6.copy copies 7.pressure press pete competition9.quick quicker quickest quickly more quickly most quickly 10.crazy crazier craziest ual usually unusualUnit51.begin began begun beginning 2.heavily more heavily most heavily heavy heavier heaviest 3.strange stranger strangest 4.wind windy 5.report reporter 6.match matches 7.beat beat beaten 8.asleep sleep slept9.rise rose risen 10.fallen fall fell fallen 11.apart part 12.icy icier iciest ice 13.kid kidded kidding 14.truth true truthfulUnit61.shoot shot 2.weak weaker weakest 3.silly sillier silliest 4.hide hid hidden 5.magic magician 6.excite excited exciting7.Western west8.fit fitted fitting9.stupid stupider stupidest10.wife wives 11.shine shone 12.bright brighter brightest 13.lead led 14.brave braver bravestUnit71.deep deeper deepest 2.ancient more ancient most ancient 3.protect protection 4.wide wider widest 5.achievement achieve 6.thick thicker thickest7.succeed success successful 8.nature natural9.endangered more endangered most endangered dangerous danger 10.awake wake woke woken11.illness ill worse worst12.wild wilder wildest 13.protection protect 14.huge huger hugestUnit81.southern south ughter laugh 3.beauty beautifulUnit91.unbelievable more unbelievable most unbelievable believe 2.unusual usual usually 3.peaceful peace 4.performance performer perform 5.German Germans 6.safe safer safest7.simply simple8.Indian India9.Japanese Japan 10.fox foxes 11.mostly mostUnit101.sweet sweeter sweetest 2.memory memories 3.maker make 4.scarf scarfs/scarves 5.soft softer softest 6.ownowner 7.part apart 8.certain certainly 9.truthful true truth。
八年级英语上册词性转换助动词拓展
八年级英语上册词性转换助动词拓展本文档旨在帮助八年级学生巩固词性转换和助动词的用法,以提高他们的英语语言能力。
一、词性转换词性转换是指将一个单词从一种词性转换为另一种词性的过程。
在英语中,常见的词性转换包括名词转动词、形容词转副词等。
以下是一些常见的词性转换示例:1.名词转动词:例如,“happiness”(名词)转换为“happy”(形容词),再转换为“happily”(副词)。
2.形容词转副词:例如,“quick”(形容词)转换为“quickly”(副词)。
学生应该通过大量的练来掌握常见的词性转换规则,并在写作中正确运用。
二、助动词拓展助动词是指用来表达时态、语态、情态等语法意义的动词。
在英语中,常见的助动词包括be动词、do动词和have动词等。
以下是一些常见的助动词用法示例:1.be动词:用于构成进行时态和被动语态。
例如,“I am studying.”(我正在研究。
)和“The book is being read.”(这本书正在被读。
)2.do动词:用于构成否定句和疑问句。
例如,“I don't know.”(我不知道。
)和“Do you like ice cream?”(你喜欢冰淇淋吗?)3.have动词:用于构成完成时态。
例如,“She has ___”(她已经完成了作业。
)学生应该理解不同助动词的功能和用法,以便在日常交流和写作中正确使用。
三、总结词性转换和助动词拓展是英语研究中重要的部分。
通过研究和练,学生可以提高词汇量,丰富表达方式,使自己的写作更加准确和流畅。
以上是关于八年级英语上册词性转换和助动词拓展的简要介绍。
希望对学生们的研究有所帮助。
注意:本文档不包含具体的例词和练习题,只是对词性转换和助动词拓展的基本概念进行了介绍。
学生们可以通过课本和其他学习材料进一步学习和巩固相关知识。
人教版八年级英语上、下册词性转换词汇拓展(原创)
人教版八年级英语上、下册词性转换词词汇拓展八年级英语上册Units 1----21.wonderful (adj.) →(adv.)→(n.)2.bored (adj.) →(adj.)3.enjoy (v.) →(adj.)4.decide (v.) →(n.)5.building (n.) →(v.)6.trader (n.) →(v.)7.difference (n.) →(adj.)→(反义词.)8.wet (adj.) →(比较级.)→(反义词.)9.below (prep.&adv.) →(反义词.)10.like (v.) →(反义词.)11.full (adj.) →(反义词.)12.least (adj.) →(原级.)→(比较级.)13.health (n.) →(adj.)→ adv.)14.writer (n.) → (v.)Units 3----41.loundly (adv.) →(adj.)→(反义词.)2.hard-working (adj.) →(比较级.)petition (n.) → (v.)5.win (v.) →(n.)6.though (adv.&conj.) →(同义词.)7.talented (adj.) →(n.)8.truly (adv.) →(adj.)9.care (v.) →(adj.)→ adv.)10.break (v.) →(adj.)fortable (adj.) →(adv.)12.choose (v.) →(过去式)→(过去分词)13.reporter (n.) → (v.)14.service (n.) → (v.)15.creative (adj.) →(v.)16.magician(n.) →(adj.)→(n.)17.beautiful (adj.) → (adv.)18.serious (adj.) → (adv.)Units 5----6cational (adj.) →(n.)→(v.)2.discussion (n.) →(v.)3.meaningless (adj.) →(n.)→(反义词)4.successful (adj.) → (adv.)→(n.)→(v.)5.unlucky (adj.) →(反义词)→(n.)7.violinist(n.) →(n.)8.driver(n.) →(v.)9.scientist(n.) →(n.)10.medicine(n.) →(adj.)11.foreign(adj.) →(n.)12,beginning(n.) →(v.)13.improve(v.) →(n.)14.physical(adj.) →(n.)15.weekly(adj.& adv.) →(n.)16.personal(adj.) →(n.)Units 7----81.pollution(n.) →(v.)2.prediction(n.) →(v.)3.peace(n.) →(adj.)4.dangerous(adj.) →(n.)5.disagree(v.) →(n.)→(反义词)6.fall(v.) →(过去式)7.inside (adv.& prep) →(反义词)8.possible (adj.) →(反义词)9.probably (adv.) →(同义词)10.finally (adv.) →(adj.)→(反义词)11.traditional(adj.) →(n.)12.autumn(n.) →(同义词.)13.traveler(n.) →(v.)14.celebrate(v.) →(n.)Units 9----101.prepare (v.) →(n.)2.available (adj.) →(同义词.)3.invite (v.) →(n.)4.sad (adj.) →(n.)5.without (prep) →(反义词)6.surprised (adj.) →(v.& n.)anize (v.) →(n.)8.advice (n.) →(v.)9.certainly (adv.) →(adj.)10.understanding (adj.) →(v.)11.careless (adj.) →(n.)→(反义词)12.careful (adj.) →(adv.)13.solve (v.) →(n.)八年级英语下册Units 1----21.foot (n.) →(pl.)2.lie (v.) →(过去式.)3.breathe (v.) →(n.)4.knife (n.) →(pl.)5.mean (v.) →(n.)6.importance (n.) →(adj.)7.decision (n.) →(v.)8.death (n.) →(v.)→(adj.)9.satisfaction (n.) →(v.)10.owner (n.) →(v.)11.difficulty (n.) →(adj.)12.train (v.) →(n.)13.kindness (n.) →(adj.)14.understand (v.) →(过去式.)Units 3----41.hate (v.) →(反义词.)2.develop (v.) →(n.)3.fair (adj.) →(n.)→(反义词.)munication (n.) →(v.)5.argue (v.) →(n.)6.cloud (n.) →(adj.)pete (v.) →(n.)8.opinion (v.) →(同义词.)9.push (v.) →(反义词.)ual (adj.) →(反义词.)→(adv.)Units 5----61.suddenly (adv.) →(adj.)2.strange (adj.) →(n.)3.wind (n.) →(adj.)4.asleep (adj.) →(v.)5.icy (adj.) →(n.)pletely (adv.) →(adj.& v.)7.silence (n.) →(adj.)9.truth (n.) →(adj.)→(adv.)10.weak (adj.) →(反义词.)11.wife (n.) →(对应词.)12.lead (v.) →(n.)→(过去式.) 13.heavy (adj.) → (adv.)Units 7----81.tour (v. & n.) →(n.)2.achievement (n.) →(v.)3.thick (adj.) →(反义词.)4.include (v.) →(prep.)5.succeed (v.) →(n.)→(adj.)6.nature(n.) →(adj.)7.weigh (v.) →(n.)8.awake (adj.) → (v.)9.excitement (n.) →(v.)10.illness (n.) →(adj.)11.protection (n.) →(v.)12.French (n.) →(n.)13.southern (adj.) → (n.)ughter (n.) →(v.)15.beauty (n.) →(adj.)Units 9----10→(v.)2.unbelieveable (adj.) →(反义词.)3.encourage (v.) →(n.)4.social (adj.) → (n.)5.peaceful (adj.) → (n.)6.collect (v.) →(n.)7.German (adj.& n.) → (n.)8.safe (adj.) → (n.)→(adv.)9.Indian (adj.& n.) → (n.)10.fox (n.) →(pl.)11.memory (n.) →(v.)12.scarf (n.) →(pl.)13.truthful (adj.) → (n.)。
Units1-10 词性转化总结2021-2022学年人教版英语八年级上册
人教版新课标Go for it 八年级上册Units1-10 词性转化总结1.wonder v. 想知道琢磨adj. wonderful 精彩的绝妙的2.I me, my mine, myself3.bore v.使厌烦bored adj.厌倦的,无聊的boring adj. 令人厌烦的无聊的。
4.enjoy v.喜欢享受enjoyable adj.有乐趣的,令人愉快的。
5.act v.行动表演active adj. 积极的activity n. 活动6.decide v. 决定选定,选定decision n.决定7.build v. 建设建筑building n. 建筑物,房子8.different adj. 不同的difference n. 差别差异9.hunger n. 饥饿,hungry,饥饿的10.li ke v.喜欢dislike v. 不喜爱,厌恶11.hard adv. 努力地hardly adv. 几乎不,几乎没有12.full adj. 满的,充满的fully adv. 完全地13.little adj. 小的少的less更少,更小least最小,最少14.health n. 健康人的身体状态; healthy健康的15.die v. 消失,灭亡,死亡dead adj.死亡的death n.死亡16.write v.写写字writer n. 作家,作者17.outgoing adj.爱交际的,友好的,外向的比较级more outgoing18.good/well better best19.loud adj. loudly adv. 喧闹地,大声地,响亮20.quiet adj. quietly adv. 轻声地,轻柔的,安静的21.hard-working adj. 工作努力的辛勤的比较级more hard-workingpete v.竞争competition n. 比赛,竞赛,竞争23.clear adj. clearly ad.v清楚地,清晰地,明白地more clearly.24.win v. 获得赢,赢得winner n. 获胜者25.talent n. 天赋才能talented adj.有才能的,有才干的26.true adj. truly adv. 真正确实。
2022-2023学年人教版八年级英语上册暑假回顾复习之词形变换
2022-2023学年人教版八年级英语上册暑假回顾复习之词形变换2022-2023学年人教版八年级英语上册暑假回顾复习之词形变换1.wonder→wonderful(形容词)2.I→me(人称代词) →my(形容词性物主代词)→mine(名词性物主代词)→myself (反身代词)3.you→you(人称代词宾格)→your(形容词性物主代词)→yours(名词性物主代词)→yourself/yourselves(反身代词)4.bore→boring(形容词,修饰物)→bored(形容词,修饰人)5.Diary→diaries(复数)6.enjoy→enjoyable (形容词)7.active→activity(名词)8.decide→decided (过去式)9.build→building (名词)10.trade→trader(名词,之人)商人,交易者11.different→difference(名词)12.like→dislike (反义词)13.one→once (副词)一次14.two→twice(副词)两次15.swing→swung(过去式)→television(完整形式)18.body→bodies(复数)19.die→dying(现在分词)→died(过去式)20.write→writer(名词,指人)→wrote(过去式)21.good/well→better(比较级)22.loud→loudly(副词)23.quiet→quietly(副词)pete→competition(名词)比赛→competitor(名词)竞争者→competitive(形容词)25.clear→clearly(副词)26.win→won(过去式)27.talent→talented (形容词)28.true→truly(副词)29.care→careful(形容词)小心的→careless(形容词)粗心的30.say→saying(名词)31.reach→reaches(第三人称单数形式)32.break→broke(过去式)33.share→shared(过去式)→sharing(现在分词)fort→comfortable(形容词)→comfortably(副词)35.close→closer(比较级)→closest(最高级)36.bad/badly→worse(比较级)→worst(最高级)38.choose→chose(过去式)39.care→careful(形容词)→carefully(副词)40.report→reporter(名词,指人)记者41.serve→service(名词)42.create→creative(形容词)43.magician→magic(名词)魔法,魔术44.beauty→beautiful(形容词)→beautifully(副词)45.win→winner(名词)46.serious→seriously(副词)47.give→gave(过去式)48.crowd→crowded(形容词)49.situation comedy→sitcom(缩写)50.stand →stood(过去式)51.plan→planned(过去式) →planning(现在分词)ction→educational(形容词)53.hope→hoped(过去式)54.discuss→discussion(名词)55.happen→happened(过去式)edy→comedies(复数)57.mean→meaning(名词)→meaningful(形容词)有意义的→meaningless(形容词)毫无意义的59.appear→disappear(反义词)60.become→became(过去式)mon→uncommon(反义词)62.succeed→success(名词)→successful(形容词)→successfully(副词)63.luck→lucky(形容词)幸运的→unlucky(形容词)不幸的→luckily (副词)幸运地→unluckily(副词)不幸地64.lose→lost(过去式)65.grow →grew(过去式)66.program→programmer(名词,指人)程序员67.violinist→violin(名词)小提琴68.scientist→science(名词)科学69.pianist→piano(名词)钢琴cation→educate(动词)71.send→sent(过去式)72.foreign→foreigner(名词)73.discuss→discussion(名词)74.promise→promised(过去式)75.begin→began(过去式)→beginning(名词)76.they→themselves(反身代词)77.hobby→hobbies(复数)79.person→personal(形容词)80.pollute→pollution(名词)→polluted(形容词)81.predict→prediction(名词)82.build→built(过去式)83.environment→environmental(形容词)84.peace→peaceful(形容词)85.danger→dangerous(形容词)86.factory→factories(复数)87.Japan→Japanese(形容词)88.believe→believed(过去式)89.agree→disagree(反义词)90.fall→fell(过去式)91.human→humans(复数)92.possible→impossible(反义词)93.probable→probably(副词)94.holiday→holidays(复数)95.shake→shook(过去式)96.blend→Blender(名词)97.final→finally(副词)98.dig→dug(过去式)99.hole→whole(同音词)100.sanwich→sanwiches(复数)101.tradition→traditional(形容词)102.celebrate→celebrated(过去式) →celebration(名词)103.mix→mixes(第三人称单数形式)→mixed(过去式)104.serve→service(名词)服务→servant(名词,指人)仆人105.prepare→prepared(过去式)→preparing(现在分词)106.examination→exam(缩写形式)107.catch→caught(过去式)108.invite→invited(过去式)109.weekday→weekdays(复数)110.invite→invitation(名词)111.reply→replied(过去式)112.prepare→preparation(名词)113.with→without(反义词)114.surprise→surprising(形容词,修饰物)→surprised(形容词,修饰人)115.open→opening(名词)116.meet→meeting(名词)anize→organization(名词)组织→organizer(名词)组织者→organized(形容词)118.taxi→taxis(复数)119.advice→advise(动词)120.travel→traveled(过去式) →travelling(现在分词)→traveller(名词)旅行者121.certain→certainly(副词)122.anger→angry(形容词)→angrily(副词)123.understand→understanding(形容词)→understood(过去式)124.careful→careless(反义词)125.he →himself(反身代词)126.advise→advice(名词) →advised(过去式)127.solve→solved(过去式)。
八年级英语上册词性转换动词拓展
八年级英语上册词性转换动词拓展以下是一些常见英语动词的词性转换,以及它们的用法和例句。
1. Noun to Verb (名词转动词)- verb: to bring to an end or to a finished state- Help (帮助):- verb: to give assistance or support to someone- I will help you with your English homework. (我会帮你解决英语作业。
)2. Verb to Noun (动词转名词)- Teach (教):- noun: the act or profession of giving instruction- She has a passion for teaching. (她对教学充满热情。
)- Sing (唱):- noun: a vocal melody or performance- Her singing was beautiful. (她的歌声很美。
)3. Adjective to Verb (形容词转动词)- Happy (快乐):- verb: to make someone feel happy or satisfied- The news of her success happy me. (她成功的消息让我开心。
)- Tired (累):- I'm tired of listening to the same song. (我厌倦了听同一首歌。
)4. Verb to Adjective (动词转形容词)- Excite (激动):- adjective: causing or experiencing excitement- The exciting news made them jump with joy. (令人兴奋的消息让他们欢呼雀跃。
【精品】人教版八年级英语上、下册词性转换词汇拓展(原创)
人教版八年级英语上、下册词性转换词词汇拓展八年级英语上册Units 1----21.wonderful (adj.) →(adv.)→(n.)2.bored (adj.) →(adj.)3.enjoy (v.) →(adj.)4.decide (v.) →(n.)5.building (n.) →(v.)6.trader (n.) →(v.)7.difference (n.) →(adj.)→(反义词.)8.wet (adj.) →(比较级.)→(反义词.)9.below (prep.&adv.) →(反义词.)10.like (v.) →(反义词.)11.full (adj.) →(反义词.)12.least (adj.) →(原级.)→(比较级.)13.health (n.) →(adj.)→ adv.)14.writer (n.) → (v.)Units 3----41.loundly (adv.) →(adj.)→(反义词.)2.hard-working (adj.) →(比较级.)petition (n.) → (v.)5.win (v.) →(n.)6.though (adv.&conj.) →(同义词.)7.talented (adj.) →(n.)8.truly (adv.) →(adj.)9.care (v.) →(adj.)→ adv.)10.break (v.) →(adj.)fortable (adj.) →(adv.)12.choose (v.) →(过去式)→(过去分词)13.reporter (n.) → (v.)14.service (n.) → (v.)15.creative (adj.) →(v.)16.magician(n.) →(adj.)→(n.)17.beautiful (adj.) → (adv.)18.serious (adj.) → (adv.)Units 5----6cational (adj.) →(n.)→(v.)2.discussion (n.) →(v.)3.meaningless (adj.) →(n.)→(反义词)4.successful (adj.) → (adv.)→(n.)→(v.)5.unlucky (adj.) →(反义词)→(n.)7.violinist(n.) →(n.)8.driver(n.) →(v.)9.scientist(n.) →(n.)10.medicine(n.) →(adj.)11.foreign(adj.) →(n.)12,beginning(n.) →(v.)13.improve(v.) →(n.)14.physical(adj.) →(n.)15.weekly(adj.& adv.) →(n.)16.personal(adj.) →(n.)Units 7----81.pollution(n.) →(v.)2.prediction(n.) →(v.)3.peace(n.) →(adj.)4.dangerous(adj.) →(n.)5.disagree(v.) →(n.)→(反义词)6.fall(v.) →(过去式)7.inside (adv.& prep) →(反义词)8.possible (adj.) →(反义词)9.probably (adv.) →(同义词)10.finally (adv.) →(adj.)→(反义词)11.traditional(adj.) →(n.)12.autumn(n.) →(同义词.)13.traveler(n.) →(v.)14.celebrate(v.) →(n.)Units 9----101.prepare (v.) →(n.)2.available (adj.) →(同义词.)3.invite (v.) →(n.)4.sad (adj.) →(n.)5.without (prep) →(反义词)6.surprised (adj.) →(v.& n.)anize (v.) →(n.)8.advice (n.) →(v.)9.certainly (adv.) →(adj.)10.understanding (adj.) →(v.)11.careless (adj.) →(n.)→(反义词)12.careful (adj.) →(adv.)13.solve (v.) →(n.)八年级英语下册Units 1----21.foot (n.) →(pl.)2.lie (v.) →(过去式.)3.breathe (v.) →(n.)4.knife (n.) →(pl.)5.mean (v.) →(n.)6.importance (n.) →(adj.)7.decision (n.) →(v.)8.death (n.) →(v.)→(adj.)。
八年级英语上册词性转换感叹词拓展
八年级英语上册词性转换感叹词拓展感叹词在英语中常常用来表达强烈的情感、惊奇或者疑问等。
除了常见的感叹词如 "Oh"、"Wow"、"Great" 等,还可以通过转换词性来拓展感叹词的表达方式,使语言更加丰富多样。
以下是一些常用的感叹词及其相应的名词、形容词、动词形式的转换:感叹词在英语中常常用来表达强烈的情感、惊奇或者疑问等。
除了常见的感叹词如 "Oh"、"Wow"、"Great" 等,还可以通过转换词性来拓展感叹词的表达方式,使语言更加丰富多样。
以下是一些常用的感叹词及其相应的名词、形容词、动词形式的转换:感叹词在英语中常常用来表达强烈的情感、惊奇或者疑问等。
除了常见的感叹词如 "Oh"、"Wow"、"Great" 等,还可以通过转换词性来拓展感叹词的表达方式,使语言更加丰富多样。
以下是一些常用的感叹词及其相应的名词、形容词、动词形式的转换:感叹词在英语中常常用来表达强烈的情感、惊奇或者疑问等。
除了常见的感叹词如 "Oh"、"Wow"、"Great" 等,还可以通过转换词性来拓展感叹词的表达方式,使语言更加丰富多样。
以下是一些常用的感叹词及其相应的名词、形容词、动词形式的转换:1.amazing1.amazing1.amazing1.amazing感叹词:Wow。
that's amazing!名词:The sight in front of me was an amazing.形容词:___.动词:He amazed the audience with his skills.2.incredible2.incredible2.incredible2.incredible感叹词:Incredible。
初中英语人教版 八年级上册 词汇扩充
初中英语人教版八年级上册词汇扩充1.XXX。
The verb form of this word is "wonder," which means to XXX"No wonder" is an n used to indicate that something is not surprising.2."Few" means a small number or hardly any。
"A few" means a small number of something。
"Little" means a small amount or hardly any。
"A little" means a small amount of something.3."Seem" means to appear or give the n of something。
It is often used with "to do" to XXX"It seems that" XXX."4."Bored" describes XXX"Boring" describes something that is not XXX。
"Be bored with" means to feel tired of something.5.A "diary" is a book in which one XXX "diaries."6."Enjoyable" means something that is XXX"Enjoy" means to take pleasure in something。
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人教版八年级英语上册词形转换词汇拓展
Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?
1.wonder (v.&n..) →(adj.)
→(adv.)
2.many/much→(比较级)
→(最高级)
3.bored (adj.) →(adj.)
4.enjoy (v.) →(adj.)
5.act (v.) →(n.) (复数)→(adj.)
6.decide (v.) →(n.)
7.build(v.) →(n.) → (过去式)
8.trade (v.) →(n.)
9.different (adj.) →(n.)→ (adv.)
→(反义词)
10.wait (v.) →(n.)→ (ing形式)
11.wet (adj.) →(比较级.)→(反义词)
12.below (prep.&adv.) →(反义词)
13.like (v.) →(反义词)
14.反身代词(8个)
Unit 2 How often do you exercise?
1.one(num.)→ (adv.一次)
two(num.)→ (adv.两次)
2.full (adj.) →(反义词.)
→(反义词.)
3.swing(v.) → (过去式)
4.least (adj.) →(原级.)→(比较级.)
5.health (n.) →(adj.)
→ (adv.)
6. die (v.) →(adj.死的)→(adj.垂死的)
→(n.死亡)
7.write (v.) → (n.) → (过去式.)
Unit 3 I’m outgoing than my sister.
1.good/ well → (比较级)
→ (最高级)
2.loud (adj.) →(adv.)
3. quiet (adj.) → (adv.)
4.hard-working (adj.) → (比较级)
petition (n.) → (v.)
→ (n.竞争者)
6.clear (adj.) → (adv.)
7.win (v.) → (n.) → (过去式)
→ (反义词.)
8.though (adv.&conj.) → (同义词.)
9.talented (adj.) → (n.)
10.truly (adv.) → (adj.) → (n.真相)
11.care (v.) → (adj.) → (adv.)
→ (adj.) → (adv.)
ugh(v.) → (n.)
13.serious(adj.) → (adv.)
14.say(v.) → (n.) → (过去式)
15.break (v.) → (adj.) → (过去式)
16.similar(adj.) → (n.相似点)
Unit 4 What’s the best movie theater?
fortable (adj.) → (adv.)
2.bad/badly → (比较级) → (最高级)
3.cheap (adj.) → (adv.)
4.choose (v.) → (过去式) →(n.)
5.reporter (n.) → (v.)
6.service (n.) → (v.)
7.act (v.) → (n.男演员) (n.女演员)
8.creative (adj.) → (v.)
9.magician(n.) → (adj.)
10.beautiful (adj.) → (adv.)
11.give (v.) → (过去式)
12.perform(v.) → (n.表演者) → (n.表演;演出)
Unit 5 Do you want to watch a game show?
cational (adj.) → (n.) → (v.)
→ (n.教育工作者)
2.plan (v.) → (ing形式) → (ed形式.)
3.discussion (n.) → (v.)
4.meaningless (adj.) → (n.) → (反义词)
5.act (v.) → (n.行动) (n.活动)
→ (n.男演员) (n.女演员)
6.cuture (n.) → (adj.)
7.become(v.) → (过去式)
8.rich (adj.) → (反义词.)
9.successful (adj.) → (adv.) → (n.)
→ (v.)
10.main(adj.) → (adv.)
11.unlucky (adj.) → (adv.)
→ (反义词) → (adv.)→ (n.)
12.lose(v.) → (过去式)
13.simple(adj.) → (adv.)
Unit6 I’m going to study computer science.
1.cook(v.&n.) → (n.)
2.violin(n.) → (n.)
3.drive(v.) → (n.) → (过去式)
4. piano (n.) → (n.)
5.science(n.) → (n.) (adj.)
6.medicine(n.) → (adj.)
7.send(v.) → (过去式)
8.foreign(adj.) → (n.)
9.able (adj.) → (反义词.)
10,begin(v.) → (n.) (n.初学者) (过去式)
11.improve(v.) → (n.)
12.physical(adj.) → (n.物理学)
13. they(pron.) → (反身代词)
14. hobby (n.) → (pl.复数.)
15.paint(v.) → (n.) (n.)
16.week(n.) → (adj.&adv..)
17.mean(v.) → (n.) → (adj.)
→ (adv.)→ (adj.) → (adv.)
18.discuss(v.) → (n.)
19.own(v.) → (n.)
20.person(n.) → (adj.)
Unit 7 Will people have robots?
1.pollute(v.) → (n.)
2.environment (n.) → (adj.)
3.peace(n.) → (adj.)
4.bulid(v.) → (n.) → (过去式)
5.danger(n.) → (adj.)
6.factory(n.) → (pl.)
7.Japan(n.) → (n.&adj.)
8.believe(v.) → (n.)→ (adj.)
→ (adj.)
9.disagree(v.) → (n.)
→ (反义词) → (n.)
10.fall(v.) → (过去式)
11.inside (adv.& prep) → (反义词)
12.possible (adj.) → (反义词) → (n.)
13.probably (adv.) → (同义词)
Unit 8 How do you make a banana milk shake?
1.shake(v.) → (过去式.)
2..final (adj.) → (adv.)→ (同义词)
3.salt(n.) → (adj.)
4.dig(v.) → (过去式.)
5.sandwich(n.) → (pl.)
6.tradition(n.) → (adj.)
7.celebrate(v.) → (n.)
8.prepare(v.) → (n.)
9.mix(v.) → (n.)
10.serve(v.) → (n.) → (n.仆人)
Unit 9 Can you come to my party?
1. hang(v.) → (过去式.)
2.catch(v.) → (过去式.) → (单三.)
3.available (adj.) →(同义词.)
4.invite (v.) →(n.)
5.sad (adj.) →(n.)
6.surprise (v.) →(adj.形容人)→(adj.形容物)
7. open(v.) →(n.)
Unit 10 If you go to the party, you’ll have a great time!
1.meet(v.) → (n.) → (过去式.)
2.video(n.) → (pl.)
anize (v.) → (n.) → (n.组织者)
4.advice (n.) → (v.)
5.travel(v.) → (n.)
→ (ing形式)→ (ed形式)
6.certainly (adv.) → (adj.)
7.angry(adj.) → (adv.) → (n.)
8.understanding (adj.) → (v.) → (过去式.)
9.careless (adj.) → (n.)
→ (adv.)→ (反义词)
10.he(pron.) → (pron.反身代词)
11.careful (adj.) → (adv.)
12.solve (v.) → (n.)
13.experience (n.) → (adj.有经验的)。