七年级下册英语复习素材
七年级英语总复习资料(优秀4篇)
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七年级英语总复习资料(优秀4篇)七年级英语复习资料篇一语法1. 形容词的用法形容词用以修饰名词,表示人或事物的特征。
在句中可以作定语、表语,用于限定被修饰语的特征,如长短、大小、重量、颜色、高矮、胖瘦、新旧等,。
The little girl is very pretty. 这个小女孩很好看。
--I want that one. 我想要那个。
--Which one? 哪一个?--The new blue one. 那个蓝色新的。
Can I have a look at the big nice one? 我能看一看那个大的漂亮的吗?2、人称代词是用来表示人的代词,有单数和负数之分,有主格和宾格之分。
人称代词的主格在句中作主语;人称代词的宾格在句中作宾语,是作动词或介词的宾语。
主格:I, we, you, he, she, it, they在句子中作主语宾格:me, us, you, him, her, it, them在句子中作宾语He and I are in the same class. 我和他在同一个班级。
Can you see them in the street? 你能看见他们在街上吗?七年级英语复习资料篇二一般现在时一般现在时表示经常性或习惯性的动作,或表示现在的特征或状态。
其动词形式是:动词原形(只有第三人称单数作主语时除外,要加-s)其疑问句和否定句需要用助动词do或does1) 肯定句用行为动词原形表示They get up very early every morning. 他们每天早晨起来很早。
I visit my grandparents four times a month. 我一个月去看望祖父母四次。
2) 否定句用don’t + 动词原形来表示We do not go shopping on Sundays. 我们周日不去购物。
I do n’t think you like this colour. 我想你不喜欢这个颜色。
七年级下册英语知识点复习完整版
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新目标英语七年级下册知识点总结Unit 1 Can you play the guitar1,情态动词+V原 can do= be able to do2,Play+ the+ 乐器+球类,棋类3,join 参加社团、组织、团体4,4个说的区别:say+内容Speak+语言Talk 谈论 talk about sth talk with sb talk to sb Tell 告诉,讲述 tell sb notto do sthTell stories/ jokes5,want= would like +sbto do sth6,4个也的区别:too 肯定句末前面加逗号Either否定句末前面加逗号Also 行前be 后As well 口语中前面不加逗号7,be good at+ V-ing=do well in 擅长于be good for 对…有益 be bad for对…有害be good to 对…友好 good 可用friendly,nice,kind替换be good with和…相处好=get on/ along well with8,特殊疑问句的构成:疑问词+一般疑问句9,How/ what about+V-ing …怎么样10,表建议11,10,感官动词look, sound, taste, smell, feel+adj/ like11,选择疑问句:回答不能直接用Yes或者No,要从中选择一个回答12,students wanted for school showwanted表示招募,含有被动意义13,show sth to sb=show sb sth give sth to sb=give sb sth14,help sb todo sthHelp sb with sthWith sb’s help= with the help of sbHelp oneself to 随便享用15,be busy doing sth/ be busy with sth16,need to do sth17,be free= have time18,have friends= make friends19,call sb at +电话号码20,on the weekend= on weekends21,English-speaking students 说英语的学生带有连词符,有形容词性质22,do kung fu表演功夫Unit 2 What time do you go to school1,问时间用what time或者whenAt+钟点 at 7 o’clock at noon/ at nightduring/ in the dayOn+ 具体某天、星期、特指的一天 on April 1st on Sunday on a cold winter morningIn +年、月、上午、下午、晚上2,时间读法:顺读法逆读法:分钟≤30用past five past eight8:05 half past eight8:30分钟>30用to a quarter to ten9:45整点用…o’clock 7 o’clock7:003,3个穿的区别:wear 表状态,接服装、手套、眼镜、香水等Put on 表动作,接服装Dress 表动作,接sb/ oneself get dressed穿衣3,感叹句:How+adj+主谓How+adj+a/an +n单+主谓What+ a/an +adj+ n单+主谓What+ adj+ n复/ 不可数+主谓4,from…to…5,be/ arrive late for6,频度副词行前be 后Always usually often sometimes seldom hardly never7,一段时间前面要用介词for for half an hour for five minutes8,eat/ have… for breakfast/ lunch/ dinner/ supper9,either…or10,a lot of=lots of11,it is +adj+for sb +to do sth adj修饰to do sthIt is important for me to learn English.it is +adj+of sb +to do sth adj修饰sb It is kind/ friendly/ nice of you to help me.Unit 3 How do you get to school1,疑问词How 如何方式how long 多长时间答语常用“For/ about +时间段”how far多远距离答语常用“It’s +数词 +miles/ meters/ kilometers”how often多久一次频率答语常用“Always/ often/ every day/…”或“次数+时间”等表频率的状语How soon多快,多久以后,常用在将来时中;答语常用“in +时间段”how many多少接可数名词 how much接不可数名词why为什么原因 what什么 when何时who谁 whom谁宾格针对宾语提问也可用who whose谁的2,宾语从句要用陈述句语序3,Stop sb from doing sthStop to do 停下来去做其他事Stop doing 停止正在做的事4,what do you think of/ about…= how do you like…你认为…怎么样5,6,He is 11 years old.He is an 11-year-old boy.7,many students= many of the students8,be afraid of sth be afraid to do sth worry about be worried about 担心9,play with sb10,come true10,have to do sth11,he is like a father to me like像12,leave离开 leave for 出发前往某地13,cross 是动词 across是介词14,thanks for +n/ V-ingThanks for your help/ thanks for helping me.Thanks for your invitation/ thanks for inviting/ asking me.Thanks to幸亏,由于,因为15,4个花费:人+spend/ spends/ spent+时间/钱+indoing sth/ on sth人+pay/ pays/ paid +钱+for sthIt takes/ took sb +时间+to do sth物+cost/ costs/ cost +sb +钱16,交通方式●用介词;在句子中做方式状语;①by +交通工具名词中间无需任何修饰By bus/ bike/ car/ taxi/ ship/ boat/ plane/ subway/ train……②by +交通路线的位置By land/ water/ sea/ air③in/ on +冠词/物主代词/指示代词 +交通工具名词In a/ his/ the carOn a/ his/ the bus/ bike/ship/ train/ horse/ motorbike④on foot 步行●用动词;在句子中做谓语;①take + a/ the +交通工具名词take a bus/ plane/ ship/ trainride a bike②walk/ drive/ ride/ fly to……后面接here,there,home等地点副词时,省略介词to;如步行回家:walk home17,名词所有格一般情况加’s Tom’s pen以s结尾加’ the teachers’ office ten days’ holiday表示几个人共同拥有,在最后一个名词后加’s Mike and John’s desk表示每个人各自拥有,在每个名词后加’s Mike’s and John’s desksUnit 4 Don’t eat in class.1,祈使句变否定在句首+don’tBe型be +表语,否定形式:don’t + be +表语 Be quiet,please. Don’t be late Do型实义动词+其他,否定形式:don’t +实义动词+其他Come here,please. Don’t play football here.Let型let sb do sth,否定形式:don’t + let sb do sth或者let sb not do sthNo+n/ V-ing No photos /mobile;No parking/ smoking/ spitting/ talking/ picking of flowers2,in class在课堂上 in the classroom 在教室3,be on time准时4,listen to music5,have afight with sb7,eat outside8,Must 与have to1must 表示说话人主观上的看法,意为“必须”; have to 表示客观的需要或责任,意为“不得不,必须”,后接动词原词;2must没有人称,时态和数的变化Have to 有人称,数,时态的变化,其第三人称单数形式为 has to ,过去式为had to. 构成否定句或疑问句时借助动词do/ does;3have to的否定式是needn’t=don’t/ doesn’t have to 不必要;must的否定式是must not/ mustn’t一定不能,不允许;9,Some of…10,bring…to…11,practice doingsth12,wash/ do the dishes13,on school days/ nights14,break/ followobeythe rules15,Be strict with sb/ oneself be strict in sth对……严格;16,too many“太多”修饰可数名词复数too much“太多”修饰不可数名词much too“实在太”修饰形容词或副词17,make one’s/ the bed18,get to, arrive in/at, reach,到达如果后面接地点的副词home,here或there ,就不用介词in ,at, to19,remember/ forget+to do要做+doing做过20,have fun,enjoy oneself,have a good/ great/ wonderful time+V-ingUnit 5 Why do you like pandas1,回答why的提问要用because2,Kind of 相当于副词,修饰形容词或副词,意为“稍微,有点”,与a little/ bit 相近A kind of 意为“一种”,some kinds of 意为“几种”,all kinds of 意为“各种各样的”;这里的kind 是“种,类,属”的意思;3,Why not =Why don’t you+V原你为什么不…4,walk on one’s legs/ hands on 意为“用…方式行走”5,all day =the whole day整天6,来自be/ come from where do they come from=where are they from7,more than=over超过 less than 少于8,once twice three times9,be in great danger10,one of……之一 +名词复数11,get lost12,with/ without 有/ 没有介词13,a symbol of14,由…制造 be made of能看出原材料be made from 看不出原材料be made in+地点表产地15,cut down 砍到动副结构代词必须放中间,名词可放中间或者后面Unit 6 I’m watching TV.1,现在进行时其结构为be的现在式am, is, are+ 现在分词V-ing;否定形式在be后面加not,疑问式将be动词提前2,动词-ing形式的构成:一般情况+ing;以不发音的e结尾的,去e加ing;重读闭音节结尾,末尾只有一个辅音字母,双写辅音字母再加ing3,go to the movies4,join sb for sth与某人一起做某事 join us for dinner5,live with sb live in+地点6,other,another与the otherOther “其他的,另外的”,后接名词复数,有时other+n复数=othersAnother “又一个,另一个”,泛指总数为三个或三个以上中的任意一个,后接名词单数;The other“两者中的另一个”,常与one连用,“one…the other…”表示“一个…,另一个…”7,talk on the phone8,wish to do sth9,Here is+ n单 Here are+ n 复Unit 7 It’s raining1.询问天气的表达方式:How’s the weather It’s a raining/sunny day. It’s raining.What’s the weather like It’s windy.2,play computer games3,How’s it/ everything going=How have you been4,5,In/ at the park6,Take a message for sb 替人留言Leave a message to sb 给人留言7,call sb back8,right now,right away,at once,in a minute,in a moment,in no time 立刻,马上9,right now现在 just now刚刚用于一般过去式10,over and over again10,the answer to the question,a key to the door,a ticket to the ball game11,by the pool12,summer vacation13,go on a vacation去度假 be on a vacation在度假14,write a letterto sb15,反意疑问句陈述句+附加疑问句反意疑问句中,陈述句用的肯定,后面的附加疑问句就要用否定;相反,陈述句用的否定,附加疑问句就要用肯定;16,adj 以-ing结尾“令人…的”exciting,interesting,relaxing以-ed结尾“人感到…的”excited,interested,relaxed17,in the first picture18,dry干燥的 humid潮湿的Unit 8 Is there a post office near here1,There is +单数可数名词/不可数名词+ 地点状语.There are +复数名词+地点状语.谓语动词要与跟它最近的那个名词一致就近原则;There be句型的否定式在be后加上not或no即可;注意not和no的不同:not是副词,no 为形容词,not a/an/any + n. 相当于no+ n.There be句型的一般疑问句变化是把be动词调整到句首There be表示“某处存在某物或某人”;have表示“某人拥有某物/某人”2,问路:①Is/ Are there……near here/ around here/ in the neighborhood②Where is/ are……③How can I get to……④Could/Can you tell me the way to……⑤Which is the way to……3,Across,cross,through,overAcross是介词,“横过,在对面”表示从物体表面穿过Cross是动词,相当于go/ walk acrossThrough是介词,表示从物体中间或里面穿过 go through the doorOver是介词,“横过,越过”表示从物体上空越过,跨过 fly over4,ask for help/ advice5,in/ on the street6,在某条大街上习惯用介词on on Bridge Street7,across from,next to,between…and…,behind8,in front of在…外部的前面→behind在…后面 in the front of在…内部的前面9,be in town→be out of town10,be far from11,go/ walk along go straight go up/ down12,turn left/right13,on one’s/ the left14,at the first crossing/ turning15,sometimes 有时频度副词 sometime将来有朝一日,曾经某天Some times 几次,几倍 some time 一段时间前面用介词for16,free 空闲的 free time自由的 as free as a fish免费的 The best things in life are free.17,enjoy doing18,Time goes quickly.19,表“一些”在肯定句中用some. 在疑问句和否定句中用any;特殊用法:some可用于表示盼望得到对方肯定的答复或表示建议、委婉请求的疑问句中;any也可用于肯定句中,表示"任何的";Unit 9 What does he look like1,what does he look like 询问人长什么样,回答:①主语+be+形容词/ 介词短语he is tall/ of medium height;②主语+have/has+形容词+名词she has long hairwhat does sb like 询问某人喜欢什么2,多个形容词修饰名词多个形容词修饰名词,一般关系近的靠近名词;音节少的在前,音节多的在后;限定词+数词序前基后+描绘性形容词+大小、长短、高低+新旧+颜色+国籍+材料+名词3,May be 为情态动词+动词原形,在句子中做谓语,maybe是副词,表示可能,大概,一般放在句首;4,a little,little修饰不可数名词,a little表示一点点,little表示几乎没有a few,few修饰可数名词,a few表示一点点,few表示几乎没有5, Find 强调找到的结果,look for 强调寻找的过程.6,问职业:what do you do=what is your job7,the same as→be different8,long straight brown hair9,最后in the end表事情结局finally强调次序at last强调经多番努力终于达成By the end of 直到……为止At the end of在……末端/尽头Unit 10 I’d like some noodles.1,名词可分为可数名词和不可数名词不可数名词作主语,谓语动词用单数;可数名词又分单数和复数;错误!一般+s;错误!以-s,-x,-ch,sh结尾的名词+es;错误!辅音+y,把y变i,再+es;错误!以-o结尾的,有生命的+es negro—negroes;hero—heroes;tomato—tomatoes;potato—potatoes;无生命的+s;⑤以f,fe 结尾的名词,改f,fe为v+es leaf—leaves;knife—knives例外:roofs,chiefs⑥单复数同形:sheep,deer.不规则变化:man—men;woman—women;child—children;foot—feet;tooth—teeth等2,would like sth. 想要某物Would you like some …你想要一些……吗——Yes, please./ ——No, thanks.would like to do sth. “想要做某事”;Would you like to … 你愿意去做……吗—Yes, I’d like / love to./—I’d like/ love to. But I’m too busy.would like sb to do sth “想要某人做某事”;3,order:order food take/ have one’s orderIn order to为了In the order按顺序Order/ book a room 预定房间Order sbnotto do sth命令4,special和especialSpecial特别的人或事物,特别的,特殊的,specials特色菜;specially专门地,特地Especial特别的,突出的,especially特别,尤其5, the number of表示“……的数量”,后面接可数名词复数;做主语时,主语是number而不是of后面的名词复数,因此谓语动词要用单数;a number of表示“许多”,相当于many, 后面接可数名词复数,做主语时,主语不是number 而是of后面的名词复数,因此谓语动词要用复数;Number前可用large,great,small修饰,不能用little;6,仍然,还:still肯定句Yet疑问句、否定句7,one bowl of two bowls of8,what size+nwould you like Large/ medium/ small9,what kind of10,大:big 体格大、笨重→small,little 形容具体的人或物Huge物体体积巨大=very bigLarge物体面积、空间、范围、数量大→small 不修饰人Great重大事件或行为,伟大,具有感情色彩11,肯定句中表并列用and 否定句、疑问句中表并列用or12,around the world= all over the world13,make a wish 14,blow out15,in/ at one go 16,get popular17,cut up动副结构18,bring good luck to19,different kinds of20,be short of缺乏Unit 11 How was your school trip1,一般过去时基本结构:主语+动词过去式+其他;否定形式:①was / were + not; ②在行为动词前加didn't,同时还原动词;一般疑问句:①Was/Were+主语+其他②Did+主语+动词原形+其他2,动词过去式规则变化:直接加ed;以不发音e结尾的单词,直接加d;以辅音字母+y结尾的,变y为i加ed;以元音字母+y结尾的,直接加ed;以重读闭音节结尾的,双写最后的辅音字母+ed不规则变化的动词过去式见书本最后一页3,How was your school trip = what was your school trip like4,Go for a walk5,Milk a cow6,Ride a horse7,Quite a lot8,Show sb around9,并列谓语的时态和数必须一致;10,In the countryside11,after that12,come out13,go on school trip14,along the way15,buy/ get sb sth= buy/ get sth for sb16,all in all17,否定转移主语为第一人称I 或者we时think,believe,suppose18,be interested in +n/ v-ing19,not at all20,diary entry21,Something意为“某事,有些事”;anything意为“任何事,任何东西”;everything意为“每一件事”其后的谓语动词要用单数;nothing意为“没事,什么事都没有”;Unit 12 What did you do last weekend1,go+V-ing与do some +V-inggo+V-ing表示“去从事某种活动”一般指户外go shopping/ swimming/ skating/ dancing/ skiing/ climbing/ camping/ hiking……do some +V-ing 表示“从事某种活动”一般指室内do some writing/ washing/ cooking/ cleaning/ reading……2,go to the cinema3,camp by the lake4,study for a test study for the English test5,work as a guide6,living habits7,stay up late8,shout at sb 因生气或愤怒向某人吼叫;shout to sb 对某人大声叫喊,目的是让人听见9,run away10,fly a kite11,adj修饰不定代词 adj要放后面 something important,anything interesting12,take sb to…带某人去……13,put up tents14,make a fire15,on the first night16,each other17,get a terrible surprise18,finish doing19,look out of…从……朝外看window,door……look out at sth 向外眺望……look out for 留神、注意、小心、关心20,feel/ watch/ see/ hear sb do sth强调整个过程feel/ watch/ see/ hear sb doing sth强调动作正在进行21,jump up and down22,wake up23,so +adj +that +结果状语从句“如此……以致……”eg:I was so busy that I didn’t go to sleep for 3 days.The weather was so cold that they had to stay at home.The coat is so expensive that I don’t want to buy it.so that 引导目的状语从句,以便,为了in order toeg:they got up early so that they could catch the early bus.I raise my voice so that I can make myself heard.。
七年级下册英语复习资料
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七年级英语复习资料〔二〕一、重点句子1. Where is your pen pal<=pen friend> from? He is from <es from> Australia.2. Where does he live? He lives in Pairs.3. What language do you speak? I speak English.4. Does she have any brothers or sisters? <注意:选择疑问句回答是不用yes 或者no>5. What's her favorite subject? Her favorite subject is ……… .6. Is that you new pen pal? Yes, it is. / No, it isn't.7. They have pen pals in the United Kingdom and Australia.8. I like going to the movies with my friends and playing sports.9. Can you write to me soon?10. Please write and tell me about yourself.二、重点词组、短语与个别词的用法1. be from=e from 13. France 〔法国〕---French 〔法语.法国的〕2.Japanese for kids 儿童日语14. Japan 〔日本〕----Japanese 〔日语日本人〕3. Chinese is fun 趣味汉语4. Our world in English 英语世界15.China 〔中国〕----Chinese 〔汉语. 中国人〕5. French for today 今日法语6. live in +地点住在…… .. 16.Australia 〔澳大利亚〕-Australian 〔澳大利亚人〕7. a little 一点儿〔修饰不可数名词〕Little 几乎没有8. like to do sth / like doing sth 喜欢做某事9. on weekends 在周末10. Canada 〔加拿大〕--------Canadian <加拿大人>11. the United States=the USA=America 〔美国〕-------American 〔美国人〕12 the United Kingdom=the UK =England <英国>----English<英国人>注意:Japanese 与Chinese 的复数形式与原形相同city---cities country----countries一、重点句子1. Is there a bank near here? Yes, there is.< 注意there be 句型>2. Where is the …… .? It's ………<注意某地有某物的表达>3. Just go straight and turn left.4. It's down Bridge Street on the right.5. Thank you very much.You are wele.6. Turn left on first Avenue and enjoy the city's quiet streets and small parks.7. Take a walk through the park on Center Avenue.8. This is the beginning of the garden tour.9. Next to the hotel is a small house with an interesting garden.10. Bridge Street is a good place to have fun.11.If you're hungry ,you can buy some food in the supermarket.12. I know you are arriving next Sunday.13. Let me tell the way to my house.14. You pass a bank on your right and then go down Long Street.15.Go down Bridge Street and turn left at NewPark.16.I hope you have a good trip. Thank you .二、重点词组,短语与用法1. there be < is/ are/ was / were>句型的用法2. library-----libraries3.on Center Street <在某条街用on,在左边,右边用on,在拐弯处,在拐角用at>4. near here = in the neighborhood 在附近5. across from 在…… .对面next to …… . 紧挨着………6. in front of … ..在…… .之前------------behind 在………之后in the front of 在… ..前面〔指物体内部的前面〕7. Excuse me.8. turn left / right 左/右转on left /right 在左/ 右边on one's left/right 在某人的左/右边9.on the left/right side of sth 在某物的左/右边10. go straight 向往来前走11. clean -----dirty new----old quiet----busy small----big12. an old hotel 一个旧的旅馆13. wele to………欢迎到……14. take a walk through …………步行通过15. have fun doing sth 做谋事开心16. at the beginning of 在……开始17. arrive at + 小地点arrive at schoolarrive in + 大地点arrive in Beijing18. the way to … .. 到…… 的路19. take a taxi / bus 乘出租车/公共汽车20. go down … .. 沿着…… ..21. 几种问路的同义句:Where is the …………Can you tell me the way to…… ..How can I get to …… ..Which is the way to……… .一、重点句型1. Let's see the pandas first.2. Why do you want to see the lions? Because they're cute.3. Do you like… ..?4. What animals do you like ?5. What other animals do you like?I like dogs, too.6. She likes to play with her friends and eat grass.7. Please be quiet.8. Isn't he cute?9.He sleeps during the day ,but at night he gets up and eats leaves.10. He usually sleeps and relaxes 20 hours every day.二、重点词组,短语与用法1. let sb do sth 让某人做某事2. why ……… .. Because……… ..3. an elephant an animal4. an interesting +名词一个有趣的……5. kind of +形容词有几分It's kind of interesting.a kind of…… 一种 a kind of moviesall kinds of = different kinds of 各种各样的all kinds of books6. be friendly to sb 对某人友好She is friendly to us.7. other 别的〔后面时常跟名词〕词组:one… .., the other … .I have two pens, one is new, the other one is old.What other questions do you want to ask?else 别的,其它的〔放在疑问词或者不定代词之后〕anything else what else do you want to ask?8. like 的用法like 像…… . <介词> be like /look like / sound likelike 喜欢<动词> like sth /like to do sth /like doing sthWhat is he like? =What does he look like? 他长什么样?What does he like? 他喜欢什么?9. play with sth 玩某物play with sb 和某人一起玩10. grass 草<不可数名词>11. be quiet! 肃静!!12. during the day = in the day 在白日at night 在夜晚13. leaf ----leaves14. relax 放松,歇息be relaxed 感到轻松〔主语是人〕be relaxing 令人轻松〔主语是物〕He relaxes 8 hours a day.I went to the beach yesterday, I was very relaxed.Music is very relaxing.一、重点句子1. My uncle works in that restaurant.2. What does he do? = what is he? = what is his job?3. What do you do ?= what are you?= what is your job?4.What does Ann's mother do? =what is Ann's mother?>5. What do you want to be? I want to be a/an ………6. What does she want to be? She wants to be a/an………7. I work with people and money.8. people give me their money or get their money from me .9. I like talking to people.10. I work late. I'm very busy when people go out to dinners.11. I wear a whit uniform and I help doctors.12.Sometimes I work in the day and sometimes at night.13. I meet interesting people every day and ask them questions.14. Does she work late? Yes, she does. / No, she doesn't.15. It's an exciting job.16. If your answer is "Yes", then we have a job for you as a reporter.17. Do you want to work for a magazine?18 Do you want to work with other young people?19. Do you want to be in the school play?20. We need an actor today!21. We are an international school for children of 5-12.二、词组,短语与其用法1. want 想要want sth 想要某物He wants a book.want to do sth 想要做某事She wants to go out.2. an actor3.policeman ------policemen policewoman-----policewomen4.wait 〔等待〕--------waiter<侍者>5. 名词所有格〔请看以下例子,认真思量用法〕Tom's 汤姆的my father's 我父亲的the students' 学生们的Lucy and Lily's room Lucy 和Lily 的房间Five minutes' walk = five--minute walk 五分钟的路程6. want to be … ..想成为…… .7. work with sb /sth 与………打交道8. give sb sth = give sth to sb 给某人某物9. get sth from sb 从某人那里去回某物10. in the day 在白日at night 在夜晚11. kind of + 有几分12. thief ----- thieves 小偷13. talk to sb 与某人谈话talk with sb 与某人交谈〔侧重于双方〕talk about sth 谈论某事/某人14. people 、clothes 没有单数形式15. be busy doing sth 忙于做某事Be busy with sth 忙于某事16. go out 外出、出去17. in a hospital 在一家医院里in hospital 在住院18. an exciting movie an exciting job an interesting job19. work hard 努力工作刻苦学习20. meet people 遇见某人21. call sb at + 给某人打22. write stories 写故事23. work for 为……..工作24. work 〔不可数名词〕job 〔可数名词〕一、重点句子1. What are you doing? I'm watching TV.2. What's he doing? He's reading.3. This TV show is boring.4. Is Nancy doing homework? No, she isn't.5. When do you want to go? Let's go at six o' clock.6. What's he taking?7. What's he waiting for?8. What are they talking about?9. Where are the all doing?10. Where do people play basketball? At school11. Is Tina there? No, she isn't.12. Thanks for your letter and the photos.13. Here are some of my photos.14. I'm with my sister Gina.15. Here is a photo of my family.二、词组,短语与用法1. 现在进行时态的构成:主语+ be+ v-ing表示此时此刻正在发生或者正在进行的动作2. do one's homework 〔此处的do 是"做"的意思〕3. talk on the phone4. watch look see read 的大致区别:watch 观看,看watch TV 看电视watch a football game 看一场足球比赛see 看见〔看的结果〕I can see the bird in the tree.look 看〔看的动作〕Please look at the blackboard.read 阅读,读书,读报She is reading a story.5. go to the movies 去看电影6. That sounds good. 那听起来不错7. TV show 电视节目8. at six o'clock 在六点钟9. wait for sb /sth 等侯某人/某物10. all 、also 、often 、never 等副词应该放在be 动词,情态动词与助动词之后,行为动词之前.He never stop talking. I often get up at six.例如:We are all students. The boys can also swim.They all like English. Lions also e from South Africa.12. thanks for sth 谢谢某物Thanks for your letter.thanks for doing sth 谢谢做了某事Thanks for joining us.13. some of + 宾格代词<us / you /them > some of us 我门之中的一些人Some of +名词复数some of the students 一些学生14. in the first /second /next / last photo 在第一/第二/下一个/最后一张照片里15. at school 在学校at home 在家at the pool 在游泳池at the mall 在商店16. be with sb 与某人一起He is with his parents. 他和他的父母在一起.17. with 是一个介词,with 短语不能做主语:请区别以下两个句子:Tom with his friends is playing soccer.Tom and his friends are playing soccer.18. a photo of my family 一张我家的照片一、重点句子1. How's the weather in Shanghai? = What's the weather like in Shanghai?2. It's cloudy /sunny/ windy/ snowy/ rainy/ hot/ cold/ warm/ cool /humid……… .3. It's raining/snowing.4. How is it going? Great / Not bad. / Terrible. / Pretty good. / Just so so.5. Thank you for joining CCTV'S Around The World show.6. There are many people here on vavation.7. Some are taking photos, others are lying on the beach.8. Look at this group of people playing beach volleyball.9. They look cool.10. I'm surprised they can play in this heat.11. What do you do when it's raining?12. The people are really very relaxed.13. Everyone is having a good time.二、词组、短语1. 部份名词时常在词尾加之y 构成形容词:Sun---sunny wind -----windy cloud -----cloudy rain-----rainy snow---snowy health------healthy 2. play puter games 玩电脑游戏3. study----studies-----studying-----studied4. thank you for doing sth 谢谢你做了某事5. CCTV'S Around World show 中央电视台的《环游世界》节目6. on vacation 在度假7. take a photo /photos 拍照8. lie -----lies ------lying 躺9. a group of …… . 一群two group of……… .两群this group of 这群10. look cool 看起来酷look for 寻觅11. be surprised 感到吃惊12. in this heat 在这炎热的天气里13. be relaxed 感到放松14. everyone、nobody 、something、anything 、everything 等不定代词做主语,动词用第三人称单数形式.Nobody knows that. 没有人知道那事.15. have a good time = have fun = enjoy oneself 玩得开心16 hope to do sth 希翼做某事,不可以说hop sb to do sthI hope to go to Beijing. 不能说I hope you to go to Beijing.一、重点句子1. What does he look like? = What is he like? <be like = look like>2. She is medium build and she has long hair.3. Is that your friend? No, it isn't.4. She always wears a red skirt and white shoes.5. Wanglin is the captain of the basketball team.6. She has short curly blonde hair.7. She is a little bit quiet.8. Xu Qian loves to tell jokes.9. She has beautiful long black hair.10. She never stops talking.11. He has curly brown hair.12. He likes reading and playing chess.13. Do you remember Johnny Dean, the pop singer with funny glasses and long curly hair?14. I don't think he's so great.二、短语词组1. medium height 中等个子medium build 中等身材2. curly hair 卷发long hair 长发straight hair 直发3. look like 看起来象She looks like her mother.4. shoes 常用复数He has beautiful shoes, he likes them very much.5. Class Five 五班〔注意大写〕6. the captain of the basketball team 篮球队队长7. a little bit +形容词一点儿Today , it's a little bit cold. 今天有点儿冷.8. love to do sth 爱慕做某事Do you love to play basketball? 你爱打篮球吗?9. stop doing sth 住手做某事Stop to do sth 停下来开始做某事Please stop talking to write. 请住手讲话,开始书写.10. 请比较下列句子,注意have /has 与with 的区别:She is short with long hair.He has long hair.Do you know that man with glasses?<戴>11. a new look 一个新形象12. think --------thought 想,认为He thinks you are right.<变否定>-----He doesn't think you are right.<否定前置>13. do /does/did 时常用来代替前面所说过的动作,使句子避免重复.------Who cleaned the room yesterday?------LiLei did.14. go shopping 去购物go swimming 去游泳go boating 去划船15. nobody 作主语是,谓语动词用单三形式:Nobody knows me.16.一些动词加之er 或者or 构成名词teach----teacher 教师sing----singer 歌手write---writer 作家visit---visitor 参观者report---reporter 记者wait----waiter 侍者work----worker 工人drive---driver 司机注意:在秒素某人的外貌特征时,要区be 动词和have/has ,名词前用have/has,形容词前用be 动词.一、重点句子1. I'd like some noodles.< 'd like = would like >2. What kind of noodles would you like? Beef and tomato noodles.3. What size bowl of noodles would you like?4. He'd like a small /medium/large bowl of noodles.5. What kind of noodles do you have?6. What size of pizza would you like?7. What would you like on the pizza?8. Can I help you? = What can I do for you?9. Special 1 has beef and onions , and is just RMB10 for 15.10. The dumpling and soup lunch special is RMB 10.11. We have some great specials.12. e and get your dumplings today.二、词组,短语1. would like = want 想要would like sth 想要某物He would like a bowl of noodles. Would like to do 想要做某事She would like to make dinner for us.2. potato ------potatoes tomato-----tomatoes 英雄吃西红柿,黑人吃土豆3. a bowl of 一碗 a glass of 一杯〔玻璃杯〕 a box of 一箱/一盒子a bag of 一袋 a cup of 一杯〔瓷杯〕two bowls of noodles 两碗米饭three bags of apples 三袋子苹果4. 多数情况下,名词做定语时〔即名词修饰名词〕,定语不用复数.an apple tree ----------five apple treesbeef and tomato noodles但是,当第一个名词变复数为不规则变化时〔如woman,man〕例外:A woman teacher --------two women teachers <先后两个名词都变复数> A man doctor ------- three men doctors5. a kind of this kind of what kind of three kinds of all kinds of6. what size …… .7. strawberry------strawberries8. beef mutton chicken broccoli9. orange juice green tea iced tea10. house of dumplings = dumplings house11. at the house of dumplings12. dessert <> dessert house13. give sb sth =give sth to sbHe gave me much money.=He gave much money to me.Unit 9 How was your weekend?一、重点句子1. What did you do last weekend? On Sunday morning, I watched TV.2. I studied for the science test.3. What /How about your friend ,Carol? She practiced English.4. How was your weekend? It's was great. / Good. / It wasn't good. /It was not bad.5. How was your mom's weekend?6. You went to the mountains.7. Yesterday, we asked ten students at No.3 middle school what they did last weekend.8. For most students, the weekend was fun.9. I had a busy weekend.10. My aunt cooked dinner for me.11. I read a book about history.12. Do you think everyone enjoys their weekends?13. He sat down and watched the dog play with a friendly black cat.14. He looked for hid dog, but it wasn't there.15. It was time to go home.16. He doesn't want to do anything.二、词组、短语1. 普通过去时态表示过去某个时间发生的动作或者存在的状态,常与过去的时间状语连用,如:yesterday,last night,two days ago 等2. 普通过去时态的构成:①肯定句:主语+ 动词的过去时I visited my grandfather last weeked.②普通疑问句:A. be 动词做谓语Was/were+主语+其他?Yes,主语+was/were ./No , 主语+was not. /were not.Were you at home last night? Yes, I was. NO ,I wasn't.B. 实义动词做谓语Did +主语+其他? Yes, 主语+did. / No, 主语+didn't.Did you clean your room yesterday? Yes, I did. No, I didn't.③否定句A. be 动词做谓语主语+was/were+ not + 其他She was not busy yesterday.B. 实义动词做谓语主语+ didn't + 其他Tom didn't do his homework last night.3. have a test = take an exam 进行测试4. study for … ..为…… ..而学习.5. visit sb 拜访/看望某人6. go to + 目的地go to Beijing 去go home 回家go there 到那儿go here 到这儿注意:home,there,here 是副词,副词前不加任何介词.7. stay at home 呆在家里8. have a party 举行晚会9. do some reading 读书do some cooking 做饭do some washing 洗衣do some cleaning 打扫卫生do some listening 练习听力12. How about = What about …… ..怎么样?What about + v-ing ?做某事怎么样?What about going shopping?去购物怎么样?What about +sth ? 某物怎么样?What about the watch?这块手表怎么样?What about +sb? 某人怎么样?/ 某人的观点意见怎么样?What about your mother?你妈妈怎么样?My mother likes the scarf , what about your mother?我妈妈喜欢喜欢这个围巾,你妈妈呢?13. spend ----spent 度过,花费sb spend some time <in > doing sth 某人花一段时间做某事sb spend some time on sth 某人花一段时间在某事上I spent 2 hours in doing my homework.我花了 2 个小时做我的家庭作业.I spent 2 hours on my homework.我花了2 小时在我的家庭作业上.sb spend some money <on >doing sth 某人花钱买某物Sb spend some money on sth.某人花钱在某物上I spent 10yuan on buying this dictionary. 我花了10 元钱买这本词典.I spent 10yuan on this dictionary . 我花了10 元钱在这本词典上.14. in the middle of 在…… .的中间15. see sb doing sth 看见某人正做某事16.talk show 谈话节目,脱口秀17. for most kids 对大多数孩子来说18. cook ……for = cook sb sth 为某人做…… .My aunt cooked dinner for me . = My aunt cooked me dinner.注意:当morning,afternoon,evening,night 这些名词被一个定语修饰时,前面的介词用on,而不用in ,on 指具体的一天,in 指不具体的某一日.On a cold night 在一个寒冷的夜晚on Sunday evening 在星期天的晚上此外,morning,afternoon,evening,night这些名词前有this,that,next,tomorrow,yesterday这些限定词修饰时,前面一律不用介词.This morning 今天早晨yesterday night 昨天晚上。
七年级英语下学期期末总复习重点知识汇总
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• 6. Is she at home or at school Yes,she is
• 7. May I watch TV after supper
• Yes, you may. / No, you may not
Yes, you can. / No, you can’t.
join the English Club is good at is good with
近义词辨析: 花费
• It takes sb. some time to do sth. →某人花多少时间做某事
• sb. spends some time/money (in )doing sth. →某人花多少时间做某事 sb. spends some time/money on sth. →某事花了某人多少时间/钱 • sth. costs sb. some money. → 某物花了某人多少钱 • sb. pays some money for sth. →某人为某物付了多少钱
• ask sb. to do sth. →请某人做某事 Jim ask me to go rowing with him.
非谓语动词
• let sb. do sth.
→让某人做某事
Let me sing a song for you.
• let sb. not do sth. →让某人不做某人
• make sb. sth. →为某人制造某物
She is at home
• 8. He maybe 25 years old.
He may be 25 years old. Maybe he is 25 years old.
1.重点知识归纳: 1.重/难点辨析:花费 take , spend, pay ,cost It takes sb time/ money to do sth. (有时态变化,过去式took,) Sb spend time/ money on sth/ in doing sth. Sb pay money for sth 物 cost sb time/ money.
七年级英语下册复习资料
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七年级英语(下)复习提纲Unit 1 Where’s your pen pal from?一.短语:1 .be from = come from 来自于----2.live in 居住在---3.on weekends 在周末4 .write to sb = write a letter to sb 给某人写信;写信给某人5.in the world 在世界上6. in China 在中国7.pen pal 笔友8. 14 years old 14岁9. favorite subject 最喜欢的科目10.the United States 美国the United Kingdom 英国New York 纽11.speak English 讲英语12. like and dislike 爱憎13.go to the movies 去看电影14. play sports 做运动二.重点句式:1. Where’s your pen pal from? = Where does your pen pal come from?2. Where does he live?3. What language(s) does he speak?4. I want a pen pal in China.5. I can speak English and a little French.6. Please write and tell me about yourself.7. Can you write to me soon?8. I like going to the movies with my friends and playing sports.三.本单元的国家,人民、语言对应1. Canada---- Canadian---- English / French2. France------ French------French3. Japan------Japanese----Japanese4. Australia----Australian----- English5 the United States------ American---- English6 the United Kingdom---British----- EnglishUnit 2 Where’s the post office?一.Asking ways: (问路)1.W here is (the nearest) ……?(最近的)……在哪里?2.C an you tell me the way to ……?你能告诉我去……的路吗?3.H ow can I get to ……?我怎样到达……呢?4.I s there ……near here / in the neighborhood? 附近有……吗?5.W hich is the way to ……?哪条是去……的路?二.Showing the ways: (指路)1. Go straight down / along this street. 沿着这条街一直走2. Turn left at the second turning. 在第二个路口向左转3. You will find it on your right. 你会在你右手边发现它4. It is about one hundred meters from here. 离这里大约一百米远5. You’d better take a bus. 你最好坐公交车去(You’d better+动词原形)三.词组1. across from ……在……的对面across from the bank 在银行的对面2. next to……紧靠……next to the supermarket 紧靠超市3. between……and……在……和……之间between the park and the zoo 在公园和动物园之间among 表示位于三者或三者以上之间4. in front of……在……前面There is a tree in front of the classroom. 课室前面有棵树in the front of……在……(内)的前部There is a desk in the front of the classroom.课室内的前部有张桌子5. behind……在……后面behind my house 在我家后面6. turn left/ right 向左/右拐on the left/right of……在某物的左/右边on the left of our school 在我们学校的左边on one’s left/right 在某人的左/右边on my left在我左边7. go straight 一直走8. down /along……沿着……(街道down/along Center Street 沿着中央街9. in the neighborhood=near here 在附近10 welcome to……欢迎来到……11. take /have a walk 散步12. the beginning of…………的开始,前端at the beginning of……在……的开始,前端in the beginning 起初,一开始13. have fun=have a good time=enjoy oneself 玩得开心,过得愉快我昨天玩得很开心I had fun yesterday.I had a good time yesterday.I enjoyed myself yesterday.14. have a good trip 旅途愉快15. take a taxi 坐出租车16. 到达:get to +地方get here/ there/ home 到这/那/家arrive in +大地方I arrive in Beijing.arrive at +小地方I arrive at the bank.reach +地方17.go across 从物体表面横过go across the street横过马路go through 从空间穿过go through the forest穿过树林18.on + 街道的名称Eg: on Center Streetat + 具体门牌号+街道的名称Eg: at 6 Center Street三.重难点解析1.enjoy doing sth 享受做某事的乐趣,喜爱做某事I enjoy reading. 我喜爱读书到目前为止,我们学了两个特殊的动词finish和enjoy,都是要带doing.I finish cleaning the room. 我扫完了这间屋子2.hope to do sth 希望做某事I hope to pass this exam. 我希望通过这次考试hope +从句I hope tomorrow will be fine. 我希望明天将会晴朗(从句即是一个小句子,这个小句子又放在大句子中,从属于大句子,所以叫从句如tomorrow will be fine是一个从句,它又放在I hope 的后面,形成句中有句)3. if 引导一个表示假设的句子If I have much money, I will go to the moon.如果我有许多钱,我就会去月球If you are hungry, you can buy some food in the supermarket.如果你饿了的话,你可以在超市买一些食物四.本单元的反义词、近义词配对1、new—old2、quiet--- busy 3 、dirty--- clean 4 、big---- smallUnit 3 Why do you like koala bears?一.重点词组eat grass eat leaves be quiet very shy very smart very cute play with her friends kind of South Africa other animals at night in the day every day during the day二. 交际用语1.Why do you like pandas?Because they’re very clever.2.Why does he like koalas?Because they’re kind of interesting.3.Where are lions from?They are from South Africa.4.What other animals do you like?I like dogs, too. Why?Because they’re friendly and clever.5.Molly likes to play with her friends and eat grass.6.She’s very shy.7. He is from Australia.8.He sleeps during the day, but at night he gets up and eats leaves. 9.He usually sleeps and relaxes 20 hours every day.10.Let’s see the pandas first.11.They’re kind of interesting.12.What other animals do you like?13.Why do you want to see the lions?三. 重点难点释义1、kind of 有点,稍微Koala bears are kind of shy. 考拉有点害羞kind 还有“种类”的意思如:各种各样的all kinds ofWe have all kinds of beautiful flowers in our school.2、China n. 中国Africa n.非洲China 和Africa都是专有名词,首字母都应该大写,而且和介词in连用There are many kinds of tigers in China.There are many kinds of scary animals in Africa.3、friendly adj.友好的,和蔼可亲的它是名词friend的形容词形式,常常和be动词连用, be friendlyThe people in Chengdu are very friendly to others.4、with prep. 跟,同,和…在一起I usually play chess with my father.注意区别与and的用法,and通常用于连接主语或宾语,连接主语时,如果有I, I通常放在and 之后,如:My father and I usually play chess together.Play with “和…一起玩耍”“玩…”I often play with my pet dog. Don’t play with water!5、day和night 是一对反义词,day 表示白天或一天,night表示夜或夜晚通常说in the day, during the day, at nightKoala bears often sleep during the day and eat leaves at night.6、leaf n. 叶子复数形式为:leaves, 类似的变化还有:wife—wives, wolf—wolves,knife—knives,scarf---scarfs (scarves)等7、hour n. 小时;点钟hour前边通常加上冠词an 表示“一个小时”,即:an hourThere are 24 hours in a day and 60minutes in an hour.8、be from 来自… Be from = come fromPandas are from China. = Pandas come form China.9、meat n. (食用的)肉,为不可数名词,表示“许多”时,使用much来修饰,即:much meat He eats much meat everyday.10、grass n.草,为不可数名词,表示“许多”时,使用much来修饰,即:much grassThere is much grass on the playground.四. 语法知识特殊疑问句通常以“what”、“who”、“which”、“when”、“where”、“how”、“how old”、“how many”等开头,对某一具体问题进行提问特殊疑问句的基本构成有两种情况:1. 疑问句+一般疑问句结构这是最常见的情况例如:What’s your grandfather’s telephone number?你爷爷的电话号码是多少?Who is that boy with big eyes? 那个大眼睛的男孩是谁?Which season do you like best? 你最喜欢哪个季节?When is he going to play the piano? 他什么时候弹钢琴?Where does he live? 他住在哪儿?How are you?你好吗?How old are you? 你多大了?How many brothers and sisters do you have? 你有几个兄弟姐妹?2. 疑问句+陈述句结构这时疑问词作主语或修饰主语例如:Who is on duty today? 今天谁值日?Which man is your teacher? 哪位男士是你的老师?我们学过的What/How about+名词/代词+其他?也是特殊疑问句,它是一种省略结构例如:I like English. What/How about you?我喜欢英语你呢?What about playing basketball?打篮球怎么样?Unit 4 I want to be an actor.一.短语:1 want to do sth 想要作某事2 give sb sth = give sth to sb 给某人某物/ 把某物给某人3 help sb do sth 帮助某人作某事Eg: I want to help my mother do some housework at home.4 help sb with sth 帮助某人谋事Eg: I want to help my mother with some housework at home5 in the day 在白天6 at night 在晚上7 talk with/ to sb 和----谈话8 be busy doing sth 忙于做某事Eg: He is busy listening to the teacher.9 in a hospital 在医院10 work/ study hard 努力工11 Evening Newspaper 晚报二.重点句式及注意事项:1 询问职业的特殊疑问词是what;有三种主要句式①What + is / are + sb? Eg. What is your mother?②What + does/ do + sb + do? Eg. What does his brother do?③What + is/ are + 名词所有格/ 形容词性物主代词+ job? Eg . what is your job?2 People give me their money or get their money from me.3 Sometimes I work in the day and sometimes at night.4 I like talking to people.5 I work late. I’m very busy when people go out to dinners.6 Where does your sister work?7 then we have a job for you as a waiter.8 Do you want to work for a magazine? Then come and work for us as a reporter.9 Do you like to work evenings and weekends?10 We are an international school for children of 5-12.三.本单元中的名词复数1 policeman--policemen2 woman doctor--women doctors3 thief--thieves 4.apple tree--apple treesUnit 5 I’m watching TV一.现在进行时Ⅰ现在进行时的用法表示现在(说话瞬间)正在进行或发生的动作Ⅱ现在进行时时间状语及标志性词○1now 现在○2at the momen t现在○3look 看(后面有明显的“!”)○4listen 听(后面有明显的“!”)Ⅲ现在分词的构成①一般在动词结尾处加ing Eg: go—going look--looking②以不发音字母e结尾的动词,去e加ing Eg:write—writing close--closing③以重读闭音节结尾的动词,如果末尾只有一个辅音字母,应先双写这个字母,再加ing.Eg: get—getting run—running ( swim, run, put,get,sit,begin)Ⅳ现在进行时的构成肯定句: 主语+ am/is/are+ doing +其他+时状. Eg: He is doing hishomework now.否定句:主语+am/is/are +not+ doing+其他+时状. Eg: He is not doing his homework now.一般疑问句:Am/Is/Are +主语+ doing+其他+时状?Eg: Is he doing his homework now?肯定回答:Yes,主语+am/is/are Eg Yes, he is.否定回答:No, 主语+am not/isn’t/aren’t Eg: No, he isn’t. 二.短语:1.do one’s homework 做某人的作业do housework 做家务2.talk on the phone 在电话里交谈,talk about……谈论……talk to(with)sb 和某人交谈3.write a letter 写信write a letter to sb 给某人写信4.play with……和……一起玩5.watch TV看电视TV show 电视节目6.wait for sb/sth 等待某人/某物7.some of…………中的一些8.in the first photo 在第一张照片里(介词用in,序数词前面有the)in the last photo 在最后一张照片里 a photo of one’s family 某人的家庭照片9.at the mall 在购物街at/in the library 在图书室at/in the pool 在游泳池10.read a book = read books = do some reading看书\阅读11.thanks for = thank you for为某事而感谢(后接动词要用v-ing)三.重点句式及注意事项:1.他正在干什么?What is he doing? 他正在吃饭He is eating dinner.他正在哪里吃饭?Where is he eating dinner他正在家里吃饭He is eating dinner at home.2.你想什么时候去?When do you want to go? 让我们六点钟去吧Let’s go at six o’clock.3.他正在等什么?What is he waiting for? 他正在等公交车He is waiting for a bus.4.他们正在和谁说话?Who are they talking with?他们正在和Miss Wu说话They are talking with Miss Wu.5.你们正在谈论什么?What are you talking about?我们正在谈论天气We are talking about the weather.6.他们都正在去上学They are all going to school.7.这儿是一些我的照片Here are some of my photos.这儿是一些肉Here is some of meat.(some of meat不可数,故用is)8.谢谢你帮我买这本书Thank you for helping me buy this book. 9.family 家;家庭强调“整体”,是单数;强调“成员”时,是复数His family has a shower. 他们家有一个淋浴His family are watching TV. 他全家在看电视Unit 6 It’s raining!一.短语:1 take photos/ pictures照像2 take photos/ pictures of sb/ sth给某人或某物照相3 have a good time\have fun\have a great tame 玩得愉快4 work for sb / sth为某人工作Eg: Yuan Yuan works for CCTV’s Around The World show5 on vacation度假Eg: There are many people here on vacation.6 some…others…一些…另外一些…one…the others…一个…另一个…(两者之间)Eg: There are many students in the classroom. Some are writing, others are reading.7 put on 穿上(动作)wear 穿着(状态)Eg: Tom is putting on his coat now.8 on the beach在沙滩上Eg: Tom and his family are playing on the beach at this moment.9 this group of people这一群人10. in this heat 二.重点句型1.How is the weather? 天气怎么样?In the raining. 在下雨2.What are you doing? 你正在做什么?I'm watching TV. 我在看电视3.What are they doing? 他们在做什么?They are studying. 他们在学习4.What is he doing? 他在做什么?He is playing basketball . 他在打篮球5.What is she doing ? 她在做什么?She is cooking . 她在做饭三.重难点解析1、询问天气情况的句式:(横线内容可替换)①How is the weather in Beijing? (How is the weather today?)②What’s the weather like in Beijing? ( What’s the weather like today?)2、回答上面问题的句式:①It’s + adj. (形容词) Eg: It’s windy.3 、How’s it going (with you)?①Not bad. ②Great! ③Terrible!④Pretty good.4、Thank you for joining CCTV’s Around The Word show.5、I am surprised they can play in this heat.6、Everyone is having a good time.7、People are wear ing hats and scarfs.①wear 指穿衣服的状态②put on 指穿衣服的动作Please put on your old clothes四.谈论天气的日常用语1. It’s sunny/rainy/cloudy. 今天是晴天/雨天/阴天2. Lovely weather,isn’t it? 天气真好,是吗?3. It looks like rain. 看起来要下雨4. It’s raining cats and dogs. 正是瓢泼大雨5. It seems to be cleaning up. 天似乎要转晴6. It’s blowing hard. 风刮得很大7. It’s snowing heavily. 正在下大雪8. The snow won’t last long. 雪不会持续太久9. It’s very fogg y. 雾很大10. The fog is beginning to lift. 正在收雾11. It’s thundering and lightening. 雷电交加12. What’s the weather like today? 今天天气怎么样?13. What’s the weather report for tomorrow? 天气预报明天怎么样?14. It’s quite different from the weather report. 这和天气预报相差很大15. It’s rather changeable. 天气变化无常16. What’s the temperature? 温度是多少?17. It’s two below zero. 零下二度18. The temperature has dropped a lot today. 今天温度低多了Unit7 What does he look like?一.短语1. look like 看起来像....2. curly /short/straight/long hair 卷/短/直发3. medium height/build 中等高度/身体4. a little bit 一点儿…5. a pop singer 一位流行歌手 6 .have a new look 呈现新面貌7. go shopping (do some shopping) 去购物8. the captain of the basketball team篮球队队长9. be popular with sb 为---所喜爱10. one of --- ---中的一个11 .stop to do sth 停下来去做某事12. stop doing sth 停止正在做的事情13 .tell jokes/ stories 讲笑话/ 讲故事14. have fun doing sth 愉快地做某事15. remember ( forget) to do sth 记得(忘记)做某事(没有做的)16 . remember (forget) doing sth 记得(忘记)做过某事(已做)二.本单元的重点句:1.Is that your friend? No, it isn’t.2. What does she look like?3. I think I know her. ( I don’t think I know her.)4. Wang Lin is the captain of the basketball team.5. She’s a little bit quiet. 6 .Xu Qian loves to tell jokes.7 .She never stops talking. 8 .She likes reading and playing chess.9. I don’t think he’s so great. 10. I can go shopping and nobody knows me.11. Now he has a new look.三.重难点解析1. What does/ do +主语+ look like? 询问某人的外貌特征,看上去什么样?Eg: What does your friend look like?2. 形容头发时,可按照先长短,后曲直,最后说颜色的顺序说(长形色)Eg: She has long curly black hair.3. one of + 名词复数,谓语动词要用“单三”形式Eg: One of his friends is a worker.4. 不定代词做主语时,谓语动词要用“单三”形式修饰不定代词词,应该放在它的后面.Eg: I can go shopping and nobody knows me.5.He is …(通常为形容词,包括身高、体形等)He has…(通常为形容词修饰的名词,包括头发、五官)He wears…(穿、戴、留可以是衣服、帽子、鞋子等,也可以是眼镜、手表、胡须)6.I don’t think…的用法表达否定的看法I don’t think she is good-looking.(否定主观态度)Unit 8 I'd like some noodles一.短语1.beef and tomato noodles\noodles with beef and tomato 牛肉西红柿面chicken and cabbage noodles mutton and potato noodlestomato and egg noodles beef and carrot noodles 2.would like to do sth \want to do s.th 想要作某事3.what kind of noodles什么种类的面条4.what size bowl of noodles 什么大小碗型的面5.a large\medium\small bowl of noodles 大\中\小碗的面6.ice cream冰淇淋orange juice桔汁green tea绿茶RMB人民币phone number7.House of Dumplings\noodles饺子\面馆Dessert House甜点屋二.重点句型1.What kind of vegetables\meat\ drink food would you like?I’d like ……I’d like chicken and cabbage noodles.2.What kind of noodles would you like? I’d like beef noodles.3.What kind of noodles would you like? I’d like chicken and cabbage noodles.4.What size bowl \plate of noodles would you like?5.I’d like a large \ medium\small bowl noodles.6. What size cake would you like? I would like a small birthday-cake.三.重难点解析1.would like 想要(表示一种委婉的语气)其用法相当于want.would like + 名词would like an apple (want an apple)would like to do sth He would like to play soccer.----Would you like to see the dolphins? ----Yes, I’d like to. (1)would 是情态动词,没有人称和数的变化,可与人称代词缩写为’d, 与其它情态动词一样可帮助完成疑问句和否定句(你能举出例子吗?)我想要些牛肉I’d like some beef.她想去打乒乓球She would like to play ping-pang. (你能变否定句和疑问句吗?)(2) Would you like sth.? 是提建议的一种句型,如需用一些,用some而不用any.肯定回答是:Yes, please./ All right./ Yes./OK. 其否定回答是:No, thanks.2.What kind of noodles would you like?kind 在此句中作“种类”讲,a kind of 一种,all kinds of 各种各样的kind of 有几分A cat is a kind of animal. There are all kinds of animals in the zoo The cat is kind of smart.3.Can I help you?你要买什么? 肯定Yes, please . I would like ……否定No, thanks.Unit 9 How was your weekend一.短语1. play +运动play soccer play tennis play sportsplay the + 乐器play the guitar play with…和某人\物玩耍2.have +三餐have breakferst \lunch \ supper3. study for…clean the room visit sb stay at homehave a party talk show4.go to the beach go to the movies go for a walk go to the mountains5.go shopping\do some shopping \go to the shop 买东西6.last weekend\over the weekend 上周末on weekends 每周末7.on +某日+morning\afternoon\evening (或具体的某一天) in + morning\afternoon\eveningin+世纪\年\月\季节at +时刻last (next) month\year\week8.what about+n\v-ing\pren=how about ……呢9. spend the weekend last week 度过上周的周末10.it’s time to do sth=it’s time for sth 该做么的时候了11.look for寻找.....二,重点句型和语法1.一般过去时表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态,通常与过去的时间状语连用:yesterday ,last week(month,year)(1)系动词be的过去时: am(is) →was, are →were陈述句:He was at home yesterday.否定句:He wasn’t at home yesterday.疑问句:Was he at home yesterday? Yes ,he was./No ,he wasn’t.(2)行为动词的一般过去时:陈述句:主语+动词过去式+其它I go to the movie. →I went to the movie.否定句:主语+助动词didn’t+动词原形+其I don’t go to school today. →I didn’t go to school.一般疑问句:Did +主语+动词原形+其它Do you have breakfast? →Did you have breakfast?Yes,I do./No,I don’t. Yes,I did./No,I didn’t.(3)规则动词的过去式变化规则动词不规则变化:do →did have →had go →went see →saw read →read get →gotgive →gave sleep →slept eat →ate write →wrote find_---found2.what’s the date today? It’s …3.What was the date yesterday? It was…What’s the weather like today? It’s …?4.How was your weekend?6.What did she do ?She did her homework7.What did he do last weekend ?He played soccer8..It’s time to go home= It’s time for homeUnit 10 Where did you go on vacation?一.短语1.go on vacation go to summer camp stay athomestudy for exams Central Park show sth to sb.help him find his father walk back to…go shoppingthe Palace Museum think of have fun doing sth.bus trip the Great Wall Tian’an Men Square.a Beijing Hutong make sb do sth.decide to do sth all day二.重点句子和注意事项1.Where did you go on vacation? I went to summer camp.Where did they go on vacation? They went to New York City.Where did he go on vacation? He stayed at home.Where did she go on vacation? She visited her uncle.2.Did you/he/she/they go to Central Park?Yes, I/he/she/they did. No, I/he/she/they didn’t.3.How were the movies?They were fantastic4.have fun doing something干某事有乐趣=enjoy oneself doing somethingWe have fun learning and speaking English .We enjoy ourselves learning and speaking English . 我们学英语有很多乐趣.5.find sb. doing sth. 发现某人在干某事find sb. do sth. 发现某人干过某事I find him reading the novel (小说). I found him go into the room .6.corner角落,角,拐角处in the corner 在角落里(指在建筑物里面)at the corner 在拐角处(指在建筑物外面或道路的拐角)My bike is at the corner .7.be lost 迷路了=get lost , lost (adj.) The girl was lost in the big city .8.help sb. (to) do sth.=help sb for sth 帮助某人干某事He always helps us learn English9. make sb. do sth. 让/使某人干某事let / have sb. do sth. do前不带toThe movie makes me relaxing . Let the boy do his homework alone .10. feel+ adj. 感到...I feel hungry / tired /happy /excited11. decide to do sth. 决定干某事They decided to go toHainan on vacation .Uint 11 What do you think of game shows?一.词组1.. TV shows(电视节目)soap opera sitcom a comedy an action movie a documentary a thriller cartoon Beijing OperaAnimal World Tell it like it is Law Today game show CCTV News News in 30 Minutes Man and Nature nese Cooking Around China talk show Lucky52 rts news sports show Culture China2. write an article for the school magazine.给学校杂志写一篇文章3. a thirteen - year - old boy.一个十三岁的男孩4. wear colorful clothes.穿着颜色鲜艳的衣服5. interview sb. 采访某人 in fact. 实际上6. wear scarves. 戴着围巾7 .think of 想起,考虑到二.重点句型1. What do you think of soap operas? I can't stand them.2. What do you think of sports shows? I don't mind them.3. What does she think of "Hilltop High"? She doesn't like it.4. What does Tony think of Tommy? He likes him.5. What do they think of Amanda? They love her.三.重难点解析1. wear (v. 动词) "穿,戴,佩"根据不同宾语,翻译不同的汉语意思wear earrings 戴耳环 wear a dress 穿连衣裙wear a watch 戴手表wear a beard 蓄胡子wear long hair 留长发2. think "想,考虑,思索"(v. 动词)可以和许多介词搭配,组成新的意思A:think of "考虑";"有...的看法",有时等于think about.What does he think of Beijing Opera?他对京剧有什么看法?My mother always thinks of everything!我妈妈总是想到所有的东西think highly of sb. /sth. 对某人或某物评价甚高Mr Black thinks highly of his son. 布莱克先生对他儿子评价甚高B:think about "考虑"(指计划,观念,看它是否相宜、可行)He is thinking about going to China.他正在考虑去中国3. too与either的区别too"也",表示肯定意义,与肯定的表达方法连用;而either"也不",表示否定意义,与否定的表达方法连用(1)—My brother likes to play soccer.我哥哥喜欢踢足球—I do, too.我也是(喜欢)(2)—My brother doesn't like to play soccer.我哥哥不喜欢踢足球—I don't, either.我也不喜欢also也可以表示"也",但一般情况下,too和either放在句子之后,also放在动词之前We also love talk shows.我们也喜欢访谈节目4. a thirteen - year - old boy 一个十三岁的男孩此结构中,year用单数形式,且用连字符,这种结构用作定语a five - month - old baby 一个五个月大的婴儿5. enjoy (v. 喜爱,享受)enjoy后面接名词、代词或动名词,注意与like/ love用法的区别like/ love 还可以接动词不定式(to do)I enjoy the soap operas.我喜爱肥皂剧I enjoy watching the soap operas.我喜爱看肥皂剧但我们不能说:I enjoy to watch the soap operas.只能说:I like / love to watch the soap operas.6. mind 表示"介意,反对"的意思时,通常用在疑问句、否定句中Would you mind opening the window?请你打开窗子好不好?He doesn't mind the cold weather at all.他一点都不在乎寒冷的天气多用于以下句型:(表示请求或征求意见)后接动名词/名词/代词Would you mind (doing) ...? Do you mind (doing) ...?7. stand 表示忍受(多用于否定句、疑问句)He can't stand the hot weather.他忍受不了炎热的天气Can you stand the pain?你忍受得了疼吗?9. What do you think of ...? 你认为...怎么样?(谈论对某事物的喜好程度)可选择的回答有:(1)I like it. (2)I don't mind it.(3)I don't like it. (4)I can't stand it. (5)I like it very much.(6)I love it. (7)It's beautiful. (8)They're fantasticUnit 12 Don't eat in class.一.短语.1. in class 在课上2. on school nights 在上学的晚上3. school rules 校规4. no talking 禁止交谈5. listen to music 听音乐6. have to 不得不7. take my dog for a walk 带狗去散步8. eat outside 在外面吃饭9. in the hallway 在走廊上10. wear a uniform 穿制服11. arrive late for class 上学迟到12. after school 放学后17. be in bed 在床上13. practice the guitar 练习弹吉它14. in the cafeteria 在自助食堂里15. meet my friends 和我朋友见面16. by ten o'clock.十点之前18. the Children's Palace 少年宫19. help my mom make dinner 帮助我妈做饭二.重点句型1.Don’t arrive late for school=Don’t be late for school2.Don’t fight =3.Don’t listen to music in the classroom.4.Don’t run in the hallways5.Don’t smoke .It’s bad for your health.6.Don’t play cards in school7.Don’t talk in class 8.Don’t watch TV on school nights.9.Don’t sleep in class. 10.Don’t play sports in the classrooms.11.Don’t sing songs at night. 12.Don’t talk when you eat.13.Don’t wear hats in class. 14.Do homework by 10:00.15.Clean your house! 16.Make the bed.17.Can we ……? Yes ,we can . No, we can’t.Eg:Can we arrive late for class ? No, we can’t. We can’t arrive late for class.18.Do you have to wash your clothes? Yes, I do./No, I don’t.三.重难点解析:1. 情态动词have to 的用法,意思是"必须、不得不",它侧重于客观上的必要和外界的权威(1)结构:主语+have to+动词原形+其他(一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数时,用has to;句子是过去时,用had to.)如:We have to wear sneakers for gym class. 在体育课上,我们必须穿运动鞋Tom has to practice the guitar every day. 汤姆每天必须练习弹吉它I had to get up at 5:00 am last Monday. 上周一,我不得不早上5点起床(2)否定形式:主语+don't have to+动词原形+其他(一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数时,用doesn't have to. 句子是过去时,用didn't have to)如:Nick doesn't have to wear a uniform. 尼克不必穿制服We didn't have to do our homework at once. 我们不必马上完成作业(3)疑问句:Do (Does或Did)+主语+have to +动词原形+其他如:Do you have to stay at home on weekends? 周末你必须呆在家里吗?Yes, I do. / No, I don't.是的,我必须不,我不必Did he have to go to bed by 11:00 last night? 昨晚,他不得不11点前上床睡觉吗?2. 情态动词can的用法(1)表示能力,"会""能"(在第一册中已经学习这种用法)Can you play the guitar? 你会弹吉它吗?Judy can speak a little Chinese. 朱蒂会说一点中文I can dance and sing. 我能唱歌又能跳舞(2)表示允许、许可,"可以"、"能"(在这一课中新学的词义)Can the students run in the hallways? 学生们可以在走廊上跑吗?We can eat outside. 我们可以在外面吃东西Can I come in? 我能进来吗?注意同样是情态动词,can 和have to 的用法是有区别的,和大部分情态动词一样,can在否定句中,直接在can后加上not,在疑问句中,把can放到主语前面,并且没有人称和数的变化3. hear,listen和sound都有"听"的意思,但三者是有区别的(1)hear"听说",侧重于"听"的内容I'm sorry to hear that you are ill. 听说你生病了,我很难过I never heard such an interesting story. 我从来没听过这么有趣的一个故事(2)listen"听"侧重于"听"这一动作Listen to me carefully. 认真听我说The children like to listen to music. 孩子们喜欢听音乐(3)sound"听起来",它是系动词,后面接形容词等That sounds great. 那听起来真不错It sounds like fun. 听起来挺有趣4. be in bed "在床上、卧床"in 和bed之间不能用冠词,bed也不用复数He is in bed for 10 years. 他卧床10年了Dave has to be in bed early every night.大卫每晚必须很早睡觉5. arrive late for 与be late for 意思相近,"迟到"Don't arrive (be)late for school. 上学别迟到I arrived (was)late for the meeting yesterday. 我昨天开会迟到了6. No talking ! "禁止交谈!"no后面加上名词或动名词(doing)也表示不要做某事与don't +do的用法相似No wet umbrellas! / Don't put wet umbrellas here! 禁止放湿雨伞!No food! Don't eat food here! 禁止吃食物!No smoking! Don't smoke here! 禁止吸烟!7.语法(祈使句)祈使句是用来表示请求、命令、叮嘱、号召或者劝告等的句子,这类句子的主语常是第二人称you,也就是听话者,因而you常省去了祈使句的开头是动词原形如:Look out! 小心!Wait here for me! 在这等我!Be sure to come here on time! 务必准时来到这里!祈使句的否定形式多以do not(常缩写成don't)开头,再加上动词原形Don't arrive late for school. 上学别迟到Don't fight! 别打架!Don't look out of the window. 不要向窗外看。
人教版七年级英语下册期末复习资料全册
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人教版七年级英语下册期末复习资料全册Unit1 Can you play the guitar?◆短语归纳1. play the guitar 弹吉他2. play chess 下棋3. speak English 说英语3. what to do sth 想做某事4. join the music club 加入音乐俱乐部5. match…..with 与……匹配6. the swimming club 游泳俱乐部7. what club 什么俱乐部8. a sports club 一个体育俱乐部10. be good at telling stories 擅长讲故事11. the story telling club 讲故事俱乐部12. like to do/doing sth 喜欢做某事13. let’s join 让我们加入......14. sound good 听起来不错15. students wanted for School Show 学校表演招聘学生16. talk to/with sb 跟某人谈话17. after school 放学后18. do kung fu 表演功夫;练功夫19. show sb. sth.=show sth. to sb. 把某物展示给某人20. play games with people 和人们做游戏21.be in the school music club 在学校音乐俱乐部22. help for old people 对老人的帮助23. be good with… 和某人相处得好,善于和..打交道24. be free / be busy 空闲的/忙的25. in July 在六月份26. tell sb. stories 给某人讲故事27. make friends with… 和某人交朋友28. call sb. at …… 给某人打电话……29. on the weekend 在周末30. help sb.(to)do sth. 帮助某人做某事31. help sb. with sth. 在某方面帮助某人32. English-speaking students 说英语的学生33. It is+adj +(for sb)to sth. 做某事(对于某人来说)是…..34. play the piano 弹钢琴35. play the violin 拉小提琴36. the Students’ Sports Center学生运动中心37. need help to teach music 需要帮助来做某事38. need sb. to do sth 需要某人做某事39. teach sb. to do sth 教某人做某事40. be in our school music festival 参加我们学校的音乐节◆用法集萃1. play +棋类/球类下…棋/打…球2. play the +西洋乐器弹/拉…乐器3. be good at doing sth.= do well in doing sth. 擅长做某事4. be good with sb. 和某人相处地好5. need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事6. can + 动词原形能/会做某事7. a little + 不可数名词一点儿…8. join the…club 加入…俱乐部9. like to do sth. =love to do sth. 喜欢/喜爱做某事◆典句必背1. —Can you draw? 你会画画吗?—Yes, I can./No, I can’t. 是的,我会。
新目标英语七年级下复习资料(基础版)
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Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?1、短语归纳play chess下国际象棋 play the guitar 弹吉他speak English说英语 English club 英语俱乐部talk to跟…说 play the violin 拉小提琴play the piano弹钢琴 play the drums 敲鼓make friends结交朋友 do kung fu 会(中国)功夫tell stories讲故事 play games 做游戏on the weekends(在)周末 like to do sth. =love to do sth. like doing sth.喜欢做某事 be good with sb. 善于与某人相处need sb. To do sth. 需要某人做某事 can + 动词原形能/会做某事a little + 不可数名词一点儿…… oin the …club 加入…俱乐部be good at doing sth.= do well in doing sth. 擅长做某事2、典句必背Can you draw? Yes, I can. / No, I can’t.What club do you want to join? I want to join the chess club.You can join the English club.Sounds good.I can speak English and I can also play soccer.Please call Mrs. Miller at 555-3721.Unit 2 What time do you go to school ?1、短语归纳get up起床 either…or…或者…或者…get dressed穿上衣服 lots of大量take a shower洗澡 go to bed上床睡觉radio station广播台 do homework做家庭作业go to school去上学 eat dinner吃晚饭bursh teeth刷牙齿 take a walk散步be late for因……迟到 clean my room打扫我的房间need to do sth需要做某事 have good teeth保持好牙齿have time to do sth有时间做某事 from…to…从…到…on weekends在周末=on the weekend take a walk:散步be/get/ interested in对…感兴趣2、典句必背What time do you usually get up? I usually get up at six thirty.What time does Rick eat breakfast? He eats breakfast at seven o’clock. When does Scott go to work?He always goes to work at eleven o’clock. He is never late.That’s a funny time for breakfast.What a good day it is!=How good a day it is!Unit 3 How do you get to school?1、短语归纳get to school 到校 take the subway 乘地铁take the train 坐火车 leave for 离开去某地take…to…把……带到…… most students 大多数学生from…to…从……到…… think of想到,想起how far 多远 (路程、距离) ride bikes 骑自行车in other parts of the world 在世界的其他地方 how long多长(时间)take the train to school 乘火车去上学 in places 在一些地方go to school by boat乘船去上学 on the school bus乘坐校车be different from和……不同 by bike=on one’s bikeTake the bus to school=go to school by bus=go to school on a busDrive a car to work=go to work by car=go to work in a cararrive in+大地点 arrive at +小地点2、典句必背It takes sb some money/time to do sth.花费某人多少时间/钱做某事Sb pay some money for sth 某人为某物花费多少钱Sb spend some time/money on sth 某人在做某事或某物上花费时间/钱It’s 100 meters/miles/kilometers(away).It’s about ten minutes’ walk/ ride.How long have you learnt English? For 3 years.How soon will you arrive in Beijing? In 3 hours.Unit 4 Don’t eat in class!1、短语归纳school rules 学校规章制度 break the rules 违反规章制度in the hallways 在过道 in the music room 在音乐教室里sports shoes 运动鞋 after school 放学后by ten o’clock 十点之前 make dinner 做饭in class 在课堂上 arrive late for school 上学迟到run in the hallways 在走廊乱跑 listen to music outside 外面听音乐what else 其他别的 in the dining hall 在餐厅里have to 不得不[情态动词,接动词原形] get up at six o’clock 六点钟起床take…for a walk 带领…散步2、典句必背Don’t arrive late for class.Be quiet,please.Open you books,please.Let me help you.No smoking! (严禁吸烟!)No talking!(不许交谈!)We can’t listen to music in the hallways,but we can listen to it outside.Can we wear hats in school? Yes,we can/ No,we can’t.Do you have to wear a uniform at school? Yes,we do /No,we don’t.Unit5 Why do you like pandas?1、短语归纳welcome to the zoo欢迎到动物园 my favorite animals我最喜欢的动物save the elephants拯救大象 kind of interesting有点意思for a long time很长一段时间 get lost迷路be from=come from来自 be in danger在危险中cut down many trees砍掉很多树 like sth a lot=like sth very much black and white黑白相间2、典句必背Why do you like pandas? Because they’re kind of interesting.Why does john like koalas? Because they’re very cute.Why don’t you like tigers? Because they’re really scary.Where are lions from? They’re from South Africa.What animals do you like?Let’s see the lions.Unit6 I'm watching TV.1、短语归纳read a newspaper看报纸 use a computer用电脑talk on thephone打电话 listen to a CD 听CDmake soup做汤 do/wash the dishes 洗碗clean the room打扫房间 go to the movies去看电影2、典句必背What is she doing? She is washing the dishes.What are you doing? I’m watching TV.Unit7 It’s raining.1、短语归纳take a message 稍口信 leave a message 留言,留个口信do some cooking 做饭 no problem 没问题on vacation 在度假 go skating 滑冰,溜冰cook sb sth=cook sth for sb为某人做......2、典句必背How’s the weather ? It’s cloudy./It’s sunny./It’s raining.What’s the weather like in Shanghai?—It’s raining now.May/ Could/ Can I speak to Tom? 我可以和Tom通电话吗?I’d like to speak to Tom. 我想和Tom通电话。
英语七年级下册复习资料
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英语七年级下册复习资料初中英语学习是重中之重,七年级下册学习内容的掌握将为日后的英语学习奠定基础。
下面将为大家介绍七年级英语下册复习资料。
一、词汇英语词汇是学习英语的基础,下面将介绍常用词汇和短语。
1. 常用动词:like, love, hate, play, watch, study, read, listen to, sing, dance等。
2. 常见生活场景中的短语:(1)在学校:go to school, study English, have lunch, take an exam等。
(2)在家里: watch TV, do homework, listen to music, play the piano等。
(3)在电影院:watch a movie, buy popcorn, have fun等。
二、语法语法是英语学习的难点,以下为重要语法知识点。
1. 一般现在时:be动词、一些基本动词的用法,如:I am..., He likes....2. 现在进行时:be动词+现在分词的构成方式,表示现在正在发生的事情,如:She is listening to music.3. 宾语从句:由连接词that引导的从句,作为及物动词或介词的宾语,如: She said that she was happy.三、阅读理解阅读理解是英语测试的重要部分,下面建议大家阅读英语短文,尝试去理解文中的主旨和细节。
认真阅读短文,然后回答问题是提高阅读能力的有效方法。
四、听力理解听力理解重在听懂,并不要求说得很好。
平时可以听一些英语歌曲和英语广播,在听的过程中,将听到的单词和短语做一下简单的笔记。
五、口语口语练习非常重要,可以利用在线语音测试系统,或者参加英语培训班。
还可以找一些英语角、实践中的外国友人进行练习。
平时多练习读出英语句子,对于提高口语也很有好处。
以上是七年级英语下册的复习资料。
在复习的过程中需要掌握知识点,还需巩固和拓展知识。
人教版英语七下复习资料
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Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?1.Can you swim?Yes,I can./No,I can’t.2.Can he play chess?Yes,he can./No, he can’t.3.What club do you want to join?你们想加入什么俱乐部?We want to join the chess club.我们想加入象棋俱乐部。
Want:动词,“想;想要”①Want sth:想要某物。
②Want to do sth:想要做某事③Want sb(代词时,用宾格) to do sth:想要某人做某事。
4.Are you good with old people?(P5的2b)你善于跟老人相处吗?①Be good with:“善于应付......的;对......有办法”。
②Be good at:擅长......③Be good for:对......有好处;有益于......5.Then we need you to help with sports for English-speaking students.(P5的2b)那么我们需要你帮助讲英语的学生开展体育活动。
Need sth:需要某物。
Need to do sth:需要做某事。
Need sb to do sth:需要某人做某事。
6.Help(sb) with sth:在某方面帮助(某人)Help sb (to) do sth:帮助某人做某事7.Be busy with sth:“忙于某事”。
Be busy doing sth:“忙于做某事”。
Unit 2 What time do you go to school?1.What time do you usually get up?你通常什么时候起床?I usually get up at six thirty.我通常六点半起床。
初中英语人教版七年级下册复习资料
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Unit 1 What’s the matter?一、本单元重点句型:1、What’s the matter(with you)? = What’s the trouble (with you)? = What’s wrong (with you)? =What happens/happened (to you)?你怎么了?其中you为宾格。
(me/ her/him/us/them)答语:I have a stomachache. 我胃痛。
have a cold 感冒have a (high)fever 发(高)烧have a cough/cough 咳嗽have a sore back背痛have a sore throat 喉咙痛have a toothache牙痛have a headache 头痛have a heart problem有心脏病have a nosebleed流鼻血have a serious accident遇到严重的意外have problems breathing 呼吸困难hurt oneself 受伤fall down 摔倒feel sick 感到恶心feel very hot 感到很热cut oneself 割伤某人自己cut his knee 割伤他的膝盖hurt his back 伤到了后背get hit on the head 头部挨打get hit by a ball 被球击中get sunburned 晒伤talk too much 说得太多2、----What should I do? 我该怎么办呢?----You should lie down and rest. 你应该躺下休息一会儿。
或You shouldn’t eat so much next time. 下次你不应该吃这么多。
drink enough water 喝足够的水drink hot tea with honey 喝加蜂蜜的热茶lie down and rest 躺下来休息take breaks/take a break 休息rest for a few days 休息几天get some rest 休息see a dentist 看牙医go to a doctor 看医生go to the hospital 去医院get an X-ray 拍X 光片take one’s(my/your/her/his/)temperature 量体温put some medicine on sth.在……上敷药put a bandage on sth.用绷带包扎bandage himself 给他自己包扎put her head down 把她的头下低run it under water 在水流下冲洗3、(1)、Should I put some medicine on it? 我应该在它上面敷些药吗?Yes, you should./ No, you shouldn’t. 是的,你应该。
七年级下册英语总复习要点
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七年级下册英语总复习要点第九单元词组1.looklike看起来像2.mediumheight中等体型3.mediumbuild中等身材4.wearglasses戴眼镜5.haveaninterestingjob有一个有趣的工作7.inthenewspaper在报纸上6.drawapictureofthecriminal画一个罪犯的像是8.ontelevision=ontv在电视上 9.describethesameperson描述同样的人10.intheend最后11.firstofall首先;第一12.wearjeans穿着牛仔裤13.wearsportsshoes穿运动鞋14.have(has)straighthair有直头发15.beshort狼16.abignose大鼻子17.asmallmouth小嘴巴18.aroundface圆脸【用法董兴】1.whatdoes/do+主语+looklike?……看上去什么样?2.sb.+be+of+mediumbuild/height某人中等身材/个子3.sb.+has+…hair某人留着……发【典句必腰】1.—whatdoeshelooklike?他长什么样—he’sreallytall.他真的很高。
2.—dotheyhavestraightorcurlyhair?他们留直发还是卷发?—theyhavecurlyhair.他们领发型。
3.—ishetallorshort?他高还是矮?—heisn’ttallorshort.he’sofmediumheight.他不高不矮,他中等个子。
【经典范文】lostkate,atwelve–year–oldgirl,islostinthestreet.sheisofmediumheightwithshorthair.shehasaroundfaceandsmalleyes.shewearsapairofg lasses.shewearsawhiteshirt,apairofbluejeansandapairofblacksportsshoes.ifanyoneknowsher,pleasecallmr.greenat.thanksalot.第十单元词组1.wouldlikesth想要某物2.wouldliketososth.想要做某事3.orderfood订食物4.special1特色菜15.inthebeefnoodles在牛肉面里6.besure确定7.whatkindofnoodles什么种类的面条8.alargebowlofnoodles一大碗面条9.amediumbowlofnoodles一中碗面10.asmallbowlofnoodles一小碗面条11.takeone’sorder点菜12.whatsize什么尺寸13.beefnoodleswithcarrots带有胡萝卜的牛肉面14.greentea绿茶15.bedifferent相同的16.indifferentcountries在相同的国家17.birthdaycake生日蛋糕18.makeawish许愿19.blowoutthecandles点燃蜡烛20etrue同时实现21.getpopular受欢迎22.cutup切碎23.asymboloflonglife长寿的寓意24.bringgoodlucktosb.领略到某人幸运地25.havedifferentkindsof有不同的种类26.orangejuice橙汁27.aroundtheworld全世界28.puton穿着上【用法集萃】1.wouldlike+sth.想某物2.wouldlike+todosth.想要做某事3.whydon’tyou+dosth.?何不搞某事?4.thenumberof+名词复数……的数量【典句必腰】1.whatkindofnoodleswouldyoulike?你想要哪种面条?2.i’dlikebeefnoodles,please.我想牛肉面。
七年级下册英语复习资料
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七年级下册英语复习资料临近期末,紧张的复习又拉开了大幕。
不管是老师还是学生都开始忙碌了起来,因为这关乎着经过半年的努力,是迎来大收获还是变得颗粒无收。
从一定程度上说,复习的质量对学生的成绩有着重要的影响,复习是学生完成学习任务的必要环节。
以下是店铺为大家整理的七年级下册英语复习资料,希望你们喜欢。
七年级下册英语复习资料(一)第四单元词组1. Don’t talk in class 在课堂上2. in the hallways 在走廊里3. the number of +名词复数 ---的数量4. follow the rules 遵循规则5. break the rules 打破规则6. arrive late for class 上课迟到7. listen to music 听音乐 8. fight with 与某人打架9.get to school on time按时到校 10. next to紧挨着11. don’t eat in class 不要在教室吃东西12. listen to music outside 在外面听音乐13. wear a hat 戴帽子 14. there are too many rules 有太多规则15. be late for 迟到 16. bring sth to 带来17. have to be quiet 不得不安静 18. a uniform 一个校服19. talk about sth 谈论 20. Does he have to wear 他不得不穿21. see friends 看朋友 22. practice the guitar 练习吉他23. help his mom make breakfast 帮助妈妈做早饭24. be unhappy 不高兴25. too many rules太多规则 too much +不可数名词 much too 太26. make your bed 整理床铺 27. after breakfast 早饭后28. leave sth in/on/ at +地点 29. forget to do sth 忘记做某事30. because / .so 不可同时连用 31. be noisy 太闹/ be quiet安静32. how do you feel 你感觉怎么样 33. feel well 感觉好34. tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做某事 35. think about it 考虑它36. on weekends 在周末 37. be strict with sb in sth 对某人某事严格要求38. remember to do 记住做某事 39. make rules to help us 制定规则做某事40. follow sb to do sth 跟着某人做某事 41. a school uniform 一个校服42. keep my hair short 保持头发短 43. play with my friends44. relaxing +物 . relaxed 人 45. learn to do 学做某事46. learn from sb 向----学习 47. have fun doing 有趣做某事48. have to go to the kitchen to get food for sb 不得不去厨房拿食物给某人49. write a letter to 写信给某人 50. want sb to do sth 想让某人做事51. it’s best to do sth 最好做某事【用法集萃】1. Don’t + 动词原形+其他,不要做某事。
七年级下册英语期末总复习资料
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七年级下册英语期末总复习资料今天小编要和大家分享的是七年级下册英语期末总复习资料,希望大家能好好学习起来,为英语学习打牢基础。
七年级下册英语期末总复习资料第一单元词组1. Play the guitar 弹吉他2. what to do sth 想做某事3. join the music club 加入俱乐部4. speak English 说英语5. match----with 与------匹配6. play chess 下棋7. the swimming club 游泳俱乐部 8. what club 什么俱乐部9. a sports club 一个体育俱乐部 10. be good at telling stories 擅长讲故事11. the story telling club 讲故事俱乐部 12. like to do/doing 喜欢做某事13. let’s join 让我们加入 14. sounds good 听起来好15. students wanted for School Show学校表演招聘学生16. talk to /with跟某人谈话 17. after school 放学后 18. do kung fu 表演功夫19. show sb sth=show sth to sb把某物展示某人 23. have fun doing 做事情很有趣20. play games with people 和人们做游戏 24. on the weekend 在周末21.be in the school music club 学校音乐俱乐部 25. call sb at 给某人打电话22. need sb to do sth 需要某人做某事 26. help+sb +v 帮助某人27. help sb with sth 帮助某人做某事28. English-speaking students 说英语的学生 29. play the piano 弹钢琴 30. tell sth stories 给某人讲故事31. it +adj +for sb to sth 32. be good with 和某人相处好33. help for old people 对老人的帮助 34. make friends with 和某人交朋友35. in July / on the morning of 36. be free / be busy37. the Students’ Sports center 学生的运动中38. teach sb to do sth 教某人做某事39. need help to teach music 需要帮助来做某事40. the teacher do what he can to help students 老师做他能做的事来帮助学生用法集萃play +棋类/球类下……棋,打……球play the +西洋乐器弹/拉……乐器be good at doing sth.= do well in doing sth. 擅长做某事be good with sb. 善于与某人相处 need sb. To do sth. 需要某人做某事can + 动词原形能/会做某事 a little + 不可数名词一点儿……join the …club 加入…俱乐部 like to do sth. =love to do sth. 喜欢/喜爱做某事典句必背Can you draw? Yes, I can. / No, I can’t.What club do you want to join? I want to join the chess club.You can join the English club. Sounds good.I can speak English and I can also play soccer. Please call Mrs. Miller at 555-3721.第二单元词组1. go to school 去上学2. get up 起床3. get dressed 穿衣服4. brush teeth 刷牙5. eat breakfast 吃早饭6. take a shower 洗澡7. what time 什么时间 8. at six thirty 在六点半9. an interesting job 一个有趣的工作 10. at the radio station 在广播电视台11. always /usually/ often/ sometimes/ never 12. your radio show 你的广播节目13. from ----to 从哪里到哪里 14. at night 在夜晚15. a funny time 一个有趣的时间 16. take exercise 锻炼17. be late for 迟到 18. at about ten twenty 在大约十点二十 19. on weekends 在周末 20. on school days 在上学日21. half past six 六点半 22. a quarter past three 三点过一刻23. a quarter to seven 七点差一刻 24. do homework 做家庭作业25. take a walk 散步 26. have much time 有许多时间27. half an hour 半个小时 28. get home 到达家29. either-----or 或者----或者 30. eat a good breakfast 吃一顿快餐31. lots of /a lot of 许多 32. be good for 对------有益33. taste good 尝起来好 34. do her homework 做她的家庭作业35. have a healthy life 有一个健康的生活方式用法集萃at + 具体时间点在几点(几分) eat breakfast/ lunch/dinner吃早饭/午饭/晚饭thirtyhalf past +基数词……点半 fifteena quarter to +基数词差一刻到……点from …to … 从……到…… need to do sth 需要做某事典句必背1. What time do you usually get up? I usually get up at six thirty.2. That’s a funny time for breakfast.3. When do students uasually eat dinner?They usually eat dinner at a quarter to seven in the evening.4. In the evening, I either watch TV or play computer games.5. At twelve,she eats lots of fruit and vegetables for lunch..6. She knows it’s not good for her, but it tastes good.7. Here are your clothes. 佳作赏析主题:谈论日常作息习惯My School DayI am a student. I usually get up at seven, and I eat breakfast at seven thirty. Then I go to school at eight. School starts at eight thirty. I eat lunch at taelve. I go home at 17:00. I often eat dinner at 19:00 and then play the piano. I do my homework at 20:00. At 22:00, I go to bed.第三单元词组1. get to school 到达学校2. take the train 乘火车3. take the subway 乘地铁4. ride a bike 骑自行车5. how do you get to school 怎么到达学校6. one hundred and five 1057. how far is it 多远 8. how long does it take sb to do sth花费某人多长时间做某事 9. ten minutes-----how long 10. ten minutes’ walk -------how far11. ride the bike to school 骑自行车到学校 12. every day 每天13. walk to , drive to ,fly to 14. I’m not sure 我不敢确信15. about= around 大约 16. 10 kilometers away from 十公里远17. good exercise 好的锻炼 18. walk to school 步行去学19. get home 到达家 20. drive his car to work 开车去上班21. in his father’s car 坐父亲的车 25. crossing the river is 穿过河是22. need about 10 minutes to get to school 需要十分钟的时间到达学校23. I want to know where Bob lives我想知道鲍勃住到哪24. what do you think of =how do you like 你觉得怎么样26. it is eas y to get to school=it’s+ adj. +for sb. to do sth.到达学校很容易27. there is 就近原则 28. between----and 在两者之间29. no= not any =not a 30. the river run quickly 河水流的快31.quickly 动作上 fast 速度上 soon时间上 32. on a ropeway 在索道上33. go on a ropeway to cross the river 坐索道穿过河 37. love to do 喜欢做某事34. an 11-year-old boy一个11岁大的男孩35. ten minutes’ walk / a ten-minute walk 10分钟的路 39. leave for . 离开到某地36. be afraid to do, be afraid of sth / doing害怕做某事 41. come true 实现38. be like a father to me 像父亲一样做某事43. why ------because40. leave sth at/ on /in +地点把某物留在某地 42. why not +v 原形44. thanks for +n /doing sth为什么而感谢 45. how to do it 怎么来做它46. at about 8:00 在大约8点用法集萃take… to …= go to … by… 乘…去…How do / does (sb)get to …? …是怎样到…的?How far is it from … to …? 从…到…有多远?It takes sb. some time to do sth. 做某事花费某人多长时间。
七年级英语下册全册12个单元+范文,期末复习必备
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七年级英语下册全册12个单元+范文,期末复习必备七年级英语下册:全册12个单元【话题作文】+范文,期末复习必备!写作话题:本单元用常规话题和祈使句表达规则。
写作题目:根据以下提示,写一篇60字左右的短文。
tom 正和他的一个朋友jim 谈论他所在的学校。
tom 很不喜欢这所学校,原因是这所学校的规章制度太多。
要点:(1)保持安静(2)不准吃零食(3)不准乱扔垃圾(4)不准打闹(5)按时上课(6)做好课前准备优秀满分范文:tom is talking about his school with his friend jim. tom tells jim he doesn’t like this school very much, because there are too many school rules for us.1. keep quiet in the classroom ,please.2. don’t eat snacks in the classroom ,or it will make our classroom dirty.3. don’t throw around.4. don’t fight and chase after each other in the classroom. of course, you can’t make any noise.5. please arrive at the class on time. don’t be late, or our teachers will be unhappy.6. get ready before the class. don’t look for anything after the class begins.if we break any one of them, we will be punished.。
(完整)新版人教版七年级英语下册期末总复习资料
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新版人教版七年级英语下册总复习资料第一单元词组1. Play the guitar 弹吉他3. join the music club 加入俱乐部5. match -- with 与 ---- 匹配7. the swimming club 游泳俱乐部9. a sports club 一个体育俱乐部 11. the story telling club 讲故事俱 13. let ' s join 让我们加入 2. what to do sth 想做 某事 4. speak English 说英语 6. play chess 下棋 8. what club 什么俱乐部 10. be good at telling stories 擅长讲故事 12. like to do/doing 喜欢做某事 14. sounds good 听起来好 15. stude nts wan ted for School Shov 学校表演招聘学生 16. talk to /with 跟某人谈话 17. after school 放学后19. show sb sth=show sth to sbE 某物展示某人20. play games with people 和人们做游戏21. be in the school music club 学校音乐俱乐部 22. n eed sb to do sth 需要某人做某事27. help sb with sth 帮助某人做某事 28.English-speaking students 说英语的学生29. play the piano 弹钢琴 31. it +adj +for sb to sth 33. help for old people 对老人的帮助30. tell sth stories 给某人讲故事32. be good with 和某人相处好34. make friends with 和某人交朋友35. in July / on the morning of 36. be free / be busy37. the Students ' Sports cen 学生的运动中 38. teach sb to do sth 教某人做某事39. need help to teach music 需要帮助来做某事40. the teacher do what he can to help students 老师做他能做的事来帮助学生用法集萃play +棋类/球类 下 ..... 棋,打 ... 球 play the +西洋乐器 弹/拉 ... 乐器be good at doing sth.= do well in doing sth. 擅长做某事典句必背Can you draw? Yes, I can. / No, I can ' t.What club do you want to join? I want to join the chess club.You can join the English club. Sounds good.I can speak English and I can also play soccer. Please call Mrs. Miller at 555-3721.18. do kung fu 表演功夫23. have fun doing 做事情很有趣24. on the weekend 在周末 25. call sb at 给某人打电话 26. help+sb +v 帮助某人be good with sb. 善于与某人相处can + 动词原形 能 /会做某事 join the …cli 加入…俱乐部 爱做某事need sb. To do sth.需要某人做某事 a little + 不可数名词 一点儿 like to do sth. =love to do sth.第二单元词组35. have a healthy life 有一个健康的生活方 式 用法集萃at +具体时间点 在几点(几分)eat breakfast/lu nch/di nn er 吃早饭/午饭/ 晚饭thirty\half past + 基数词 ...... 点半fifteen\a quarter to + 基数词 差一刻 到 ... 点from …to •从 .... 到 .... need to do sth 需要做某事典句必背1. What time do you usually get up? I usually get up at six thirty.2. That 's a funny time for breakfast.3. When do students uasually eat dinner?They usually eat dinner at a quarter to seven in the evening.4. In the evening, I either watch TV or play computer games.5. At twelve,she eats lots of fruit and vegetables for lunch..6. She knows it 's not good for her, but it tastes good.7. Here are your clothes.1. go to school 去上学 3. get dressed 穿衣服 5. eat breakfast 吃早饭2. get up 起床4. brush teeth 刷牙6. take a shower 洗澡7. what time 什么时间9. an interesting job 一个有趣的工作11. always /usually/ often/ sometimes/ never13. from --- t o 从哪里到哪里15. a funny time 一个有趣的时间17. be late for 迟到19. on weekends 在周末21. half past six 六点半23. a quarter to seven 七点差一刻25. take a walk 散步27. half an hour 半个小时29. either --- or 或者 ---- 或者31. lots of /a lot of 许多33. taste good 尝起来好佳作赏析主题:谈论日常作息习惯My School DayI am a student. I usually get up at seven, and I eat breakfast at seven thirty. Then I goto school at eight. School starts at eight thirty. I eat lunch at taelve. I go home at 17:00. Ioften eat dinner at 19:00 and then play the piano. I do my homework at 20:00. At 22:00,I go to bed.第三单元词组1. get to school 到达学校3. take the subway 乘地铁 5. how do you get to school 怎么到达学校7. how far is it 多远 8. how long does it take sb todo sth 花费某人多长时间做某事9. ten minutes ------ how long 11. ride the bike to school 骑自行车到学校 13. walk to , drive to ,fly to 15. about= around 大约 17. good exercise 好的锻炼 19. get home 到达家 21. in his father 坐父亲的车10. ten minutes ' -w---a-l-k- h ow far12. every day 每天14. I ' m not sur 我不敢确信16. 10 kilometers away from 十公里远 18. walk to school 步行去学 20. drive his car to work 开车去上班 25. crossing the river is 穿过河是22. n eed about 10 mi nutes to get to schoo 需要十分钟的时间到达学校23. I want to know where Bob lives 我想知道鲍勃住到哪24. what do you think of =how do you like 你觉得怎么样26. it is easy to get to school=it ' s+ adj. +foi 到达学》校6很容易27. there is 就近原则 28. between -- and 在两者之间29. no= not any =not a 30. the river run quickly 河水流的快31.quickly 动作上 fast 速度上 soon 时间上 32. on a ropeway 在索道上33. go on a ropeway to cross the river 坐索道穿过河 37. love to do 喜欢做某事34. an 11-year-old boy — 个 11 岁大的男孩 35. ten minutes ' walk /- ma i nteunte walk 10 分钟的路 36. be afraid to do, be afraid of sth / doi ng 害怕做某事 38. be like a father to me 像父亲一样做某事40. leave sth at/ on /in +地点把某物留在某地44. thanks for +n /doing sth 为什么而感谢46. at about 8:00 在大约 8 点用法集萃take …to …=go to … 乘•““去…2. take the train 乘火车 4. ride a bike 骑自行车6. one hundred and five 105 39. leave for . 离开到某地41. come true 实现43. why ----- b ecause42. why not +v 原形45. how to do it 怎么来做它How do / does (sb) get to …?是怎样到…的?How far is it from …to从…?到…有多远?It takes sb. some time to do sth. 做某事花费某人多长时间。
七年级英语下册复习资料
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Unit 1 Can you play the guitar一、词汇拓展1. sing(现在分词)singing2. dance(现在分词)dancing3. swim(现在分词)swimming (同义词)paint 5. story(复数)stories 6. Write(同音词)right7. drum(复数)drums 8. piano(复数)pianos 9. also(同义词)too/either10.make(单三)makes (现在分词)making 11. Center(形容词)central12.teach(名词)teacher 13. musician(形容词)musical二、重点短语与句型1. play chess 下国际象棋speak +语言表示“说某种语言”speak English 说英语play the guitar 弹吉它say it in English “用英语说它”want to do…想做……2. be good at 擅长于what club /sports 什么俱乐部/运动G7BU1p1:music /swimming /sports club 音乐/游泳/运动俱乐部be good at doing sth.= do well in doing sth. 擅长做某事like to do …喜欢做…What about……怎么样be good at doing…擅长做…tell stories 讲故事the story telling club 讲故事俱乐部G7BU1p23. talk to 跟…..说write stories 写小说want …for the school show为学校表演招聘……after school 放学后do kung fu 打中国功夫come and show us 来给我们表演G7BU1p34. play the drum 敲鼓play the piano弹钢琴play the violin 拉小提琴G7BU1p4*5. be good with 善于应付(处理)…的;和某人相处很好make friends 结交朋友help sb. with sth在某方面帮助某人on the weekend 在周末help with...帮助做……be free /busy 有空/很忙call sb. at…拨打某人的……号码need sb./sth. to do…需要某人/某物做……English-speaking students说英语的学生G7BU1p5join……the club加入…俱乐部,be in=join in …成为…中的一员join是动词,意为“参加,加入”,后面接表示团体、俱乐部或组织的词作宾语,意为“加入某种团体、俱乐部或组织,并成为其中的一员”。
初一下册英语复习资料
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初一下册英语复习资料初一下册英语复习资料要想要在考试中考出理想成绩,就一定要多复习,下面是店铺整理收集的初一下册英语复习资料,欢迎阅读参考!unit 1 where’s your pen pal from?一、词组be from= come form 来自... pen pal=pen friend 笔友 like and dislike 好恶;爱憎live in +地点在...居住 speak +语言讲某种语言 play sports 做体育运动a little french 一些法语go to the movies 去看电影 write to sb 给某人写信an action movie 一部动作片 on weekends 在周末tell sb about sth 告诉某人某事excuse me 对不起,打扰 get to 到达、抵达二、句型1、where+be+主语+from? 主语+be+from+地点.2、where do/does+主语+live? 主语+live/lives in…3、what language do/does +主语+speak? 主语+speak/speaks….4、主语+like/likes+doing/to do…5. what is your favorite subject/sport? my favorite subject/sport is…6. it’s fun.7. is that your new pen pal? yes, it is.unit 2 where’s the po st office一、词组post office 邮局pay phone 投币式公用电话 next to 在...隔壁across from 在...对面in front of 在...前面between…and… 在...和...之间 on a street 在街上in the neighborhood 在附近 on the right/left 在右边/在左边behind…在…后面on green street 在格林街上near…在…附近 go straight 一直走welcome to… 欢迎enjoy+名词/doing喜欢做某事 have fun 过得愉快 play +the+乐器弹奏乐器on one’s right/left 在某人的.右边/左边 turn right/left 向右/左转 take a walk 散步have fun 玩得开心the way to …去...的路 let sb do sth 让某人做某事take a taxi 打的/乘出租车go down(along)…沿着...走go through...穿过.. have a good trip 旅途愉快 arrive at(小地方) /in (大地方)到达 at the beginning of 在...开始的时候 at the end of 在...结束的时候 hope to do sth/that/for sth二、日常交际用语。
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新目标七年级英语下册重点知识点复习Unit 1 Where is your pal from?1.(p1)be from =come from 来自Linda is from Japan.= Linda comes.from Japan.那么Where's your pen pal from?= ?2.(p2)live住,居住(后跟地点是常用live in) 。
例如:I live in China. Do you live in China? Yes,Ido./No,Idon't.I don'tlive in China. Where do you live? (where 是副词,和动词live搭配时,动词后不能加介词in)3.(p3)说某种语言用speak, speak Chinese/ English/ Japanese /French说汉语/英语/日语/法语问某人说某种语言用句型What language do/does sb speak?What language do you speak?I speak Chinese.What language does Mary speak?She speaks English.4.(p5,3a)14 years old 14岁解释:数字+ year(s) old …岁当数字大于1时,year用复数years。
I am 30 years old. Her son is 1 year old.5.(p5,3a)can为情态动词,“能,能够,会”。
后面跟动词时必须用动词原形。
肯定句变成一般疑问句需把can提到句首。
肯定句变成否定句只需把can变成can't 既可。
例如:She can speak English. Can she speak English? Yes,she can./No,she can't .She can't speak English.6(p5,3a)“Like+动词ing”表示“喜欢做某事”I like playing basketball.Tom likes listening to music.注意:“Like+to+动词”也表示“喜欢做某事”,仅仅“Like+动词ing”表示习惯性动作(也能够说是爱好),而“Like+to+动词”表示一次性或短暂性的。
Our PEteacher likes swimming.( 表示爱好) He likes playing basketball,but today he doesn't like to play basketball.他爱好打篮球(爱好),但是今天他没去打篮球(短暂性的)。
7.(p5,3a)Write to 人:写信给某人He often Writes to his mother.Do you often Write to your pen pal?8.(p5,3b) favorite形容词“最喜爱的”,名词“最喜爱的人或物”。
My favorite sport is soccer.我最喜爱的运动是足球。
Hammbu g e r s a r e my favorite.是我最喜爱的食物。
9.(p5,3b)t e l lsb.a b o u t s t h告诉某人某事Mym o t h e r o f t e n t e l l smea b o u tmyg r a n d f a t h e r.我的妈妈经常告诉我关于我爷爷的事。
Unit 2 Where’s the post office?1.(p7-8)“There be结构的一般现在时基本句型如下:(1)肯定句:①There is(There's) a big supermarket near my home.(可数名词单数)在我家附近有一个大超市。
②There is(There's) some water in the glass.(不可数名词)在玻璃杯里有一些水。
③There are 30 students in the classroom.(可数名词复数)在教室里有30个学生。
(2)否定句There be结构的否定句只需在肯定句中be的后面加not即可。
(is not =isn't,arenot=aren't)。
所以以上三句的否定句依次为:①There isn't a big supermarket near my home.名词单在我家附近没有大超市。
②There isn't any water in the glass.在玻璃杯里没有水。
(肯定句中的some,在疑问句和否定句中需要变成any)③There aren't 30 students in the classroom.在教室里没有30个学生。
(3)疑问式和简略答语一般疑问句:只需把肯定句中的be提到句首即可。
所以以上三句的一般疑问句依次为:①Is there a big supermarket near your home?Yes,there is. No,there isn't.在我家附近有一个大超市吗?②Is there any water in the glass?Yes,there is. No,there isn't.在玻璃杯里有一些水吗?③Are there 30 students in the classroom?在教室里有30名学生吗?Yes,there are.No,there aren't.特殊疑问句:How many days are there in a week?一个星期有多少天?There are seven.有七天。
注:在There be结构的一般现在时基本句型中,若“某物/某人”为好几个并列,往往根据第一个人/物的单复数来确定be 的形式。
比较以下两句的差异:There is a pen and two books on the desk.There are two books and a pen on the desk.2.(p8)方位词的用法:①next to在…旁边,②between…and…在…和…之间③across from在…对面,④behind在…的后面,⑤in the neighborhood在附近,⑥in the front of在(物体里面的)前面,in front of在(物体外面的)前面,⑦on在…街上①The library is next to the bank. ②The library is between the restaurant and the bank.③The bank is across from the restaurant. ④The park is behind the bank.⑤There is a payphone in the neighborhood. ⑥There is a blackboard in the front of classroom.在教室的前面有一块黑板。
(黑板在教室的里面)There is a big tree in front of classroom. 在教室的前面有一棵大树。
(大树在教室的外面)⑦The library is on YiMeng Street.3.(p9)go straight一着往前走,turn left/right向左/右拐,on the left/right在左边/右边4.(p10,1a)形容词反意词:clean—dirty;new—old;big—small5.(p11,3a)the beginning of…的开始Do you like the beginning of the movie?你喜欢这步电影的开头吗?6.(p11,3a)enjoy喜欢,过得快乐(后面跟的动词必须加ing)I enjoy the movie我喜欢这步电影。
She enjoyswatching TV.她喜欢看电视。
7.(p11,3b)have fun玩得快乐;play the guitar弹吉他(play后跟乐器时必须加the,但后跟球类时不加the,例如:play basketball)8.课文解释:①(p11,3)I know you are arriving next Sunday. 解释:“be+动词ing”为现在实行时,在这句中next Sunday“下个星期天”为将来时间。
you are arriving next Sunday.是现在实行时表示将来动作的用法,这种情况多用于go,come,leave,arrive等表示动作来去的动词,例如:He is leaving tomorrow.明天他将离开。
②let sb do sth让某人做某事(let us=let's) let's play basketball.③the way to+地点:去某地的路 the way to school去上学的路上;the way home回家的路上(在这里home之前无修饰成分,为副词,去掉to)④take a taxi 乘出租车;have a good trip旅途愉快Unit 3 Why do you like koalas?1.(p13)Let's后跟动词原形“咱们做某事吧”。
肯定回答一般用“OK/All right”,否定回答一般用“Sorry,I…”等。
—Let's play tennis. —Let's dance.—OK. —Sorry,I can't dance.2.(p13)Why引导的特殊疑问句,通常用来询问原因。
She likes pandas because they are cute.→Whydoes she like pandas?3.(p15,3a,3b)be from =come from 来自 Linda is from Japan.= Linda comes. from Japan.Where is Linda from?=Where does Linda come from?4.(p16,3)What animal do you like?用于询问对方喜欢什么动物。
例如:What animal do you like? I like pandas.They're cute.What animal does Tom like? He likes dolphins.They're friendly.5.(p17,3a)play with玩…,和…一起玩 Mary often plays with us.玛丽经常和我们一起玩。