时间状语从句及其练习题
时间状语从句练习题
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时间状语从句练习题一、选择题1. 当我们到达电影院时,电影已经开始了。
A. When we arrived at the cinema, the movie had started.B. When we arrived at the cinema, the movie started.C. When we arrive at the cinema, the movie starts.D. When we arrive at the cinema, the movie will start.2. 如果你完成了作业,就可以出去玩了。
A. If you finish your homework, you can go out to play.B. If you finished your homework, you can go out to play.C. If you have finished your homework, you can go out to play.D. If you will finish your homework, you can go out to play.3. 直到天黑,她才意识到自己迷路了。
A. It was not until dark that she realized she was lost.B. She did not realize she was lost until it was dark.C. She realized she was lost when it was dark.D. She realized she was lost because it was dark.二、填空题1. ________ you finish your meal, please clean your plate.2. ________ it rains, we will stay at home.三、改写句子1. 把下列句子改为时间状语从句:Example: After he finished his homework, he went to bed.He went to bed after he finished his homework.1) The train left when the bell rang.2) They went to the park because it was a sunny day.3) She didn't notice the change until her friend pointed it out.四、翻译题1. 当你遇到困难时,不要放弃。
九年级英语时间状语从句练习50题(带答案)
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九年级英语时间状语从句练习50题(带答案)1. I was reading a book ______ my mother came back home.A. whileB. whenC. asD. since答案:B。
解析:本题考查when引导的时间状语从句。
when引导的从句中的动词既可以是短暂性动词也可以是延续性动词。
在这个句子中,came back是短暂性动词,when表示“当……的时候”,强调在某个时刻发生某事。
while引导的从句中动词应为延续性动词,这里came back是短暂性动词,所以A选项错误。
as表示“一边……一边……”或者“随着”,在此句语境不符,C选项错误。
since表示“自从”,语义和句子不符,D选项错误。
2. ______ we were having a PE class, it began to rain.A. WhenB. WhileC. AsD. Because答案:A。
解析:本题考查when引导时间状语从句。
when引导时间状语从句时,表示“当……的时候”,从句中的动作和主句中的动作可以同时发生,也可以先后发生。
这里“我们正在上体育课”和“开始下雨”是两个同时发生的动作,when适用。
while强调主句和从句的动作同时进行,且从句中的动词应为延续性动词,这里begin不是延续性动词,B选项错误。
as表示“随着”或者“一边……一边……”,不符合句子语境,C选项错误。
because表示原因,与句子逻辑不符,D 选项错误。
3. The students stopped talking ______ the teacher entered the classroom.A. whenB. whileC. asD. if答案:A。
解析:本题考查when引导的时间状语从句。
when引导从句时,从句中的动词enter是短暂性动词,when表示“当……的时候”,当老师进入教室的时候学生停止说话,符合语境。
时间状语从句(含练习及答案)
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以when 引导的时间状语从句- When I got home, my son had finished his homework. (主句动作发生在从句之前)- When(当...时候, 主语+did) we arrived, it was raining.- When(正当...时候,主语+be+doing) I was playing the computer games, my mum came in. - He is always nervous when he speaks to strangers.- I usually walk to school when it rains.以while 引导的时间状语从句- While I was reading, my brother was playing with his toy cars. (主从句子动作同时发生)- While/When/As he was studying in the library, I saw him. (表示一段时间时,while/when/as 可替换)while引导的从句的谓语动词必须是持续性动作:I saw him while(x) I was getting off the bus.(x)I saw him when/as I was getting off the bus.以as 引导的时间状语从句- He will grow wiser as he grows older. 随着年龄的增长,他会聪明起来。
(随着,表示时间的推移,这时,不用when/while)- He entered the room as/when/while the meeting was going on. 正当开会的时候,他走进房间。
以before引导的时间状语从句- He had washed his hands before he had dinner. (主句动作先于从句动作)- Please clean the house before you move in.以after 引导的时间状语从句- She went on holiday after she had taken the examination. (从句动作先于主句)- You can watch TV after you finish your homework.以since 引导的时间状语从句- She has been in the house since she came to the city. (主句完成时态,从句过去时)- I have taught them English since last year.以as soon as引导的时间状语从句- I will write to you as soon as I get to America. 我一到美国就会给你写信。
高中英语时间状语从句结构练习题20题带答案
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高中英语时间状语从句结构练习题20题带答案1.I was doing my homework when my mother came in.A.whenB.whileC.asD.since答案解析:A。
“when”表示“当……的时候”,通常指一个动作发生的时候,另一个动作突然发生。
本题中“我正在做作业的时候妈妈进来了”,符合“when”的用法。
“while”通常强调两个动作同时进行,这里不符合。
“as”也可表示“当……的时候”,但通常强调两个动作同时发展,也不符合本题语境。
“since”表示“自从”,不符合题意。
2.She was reading a book while her brother was playing games.A.whenB.whileC.asD.until答案解析:B。
“while”强调两个动作同时进行,本题中“她在读书的时候她弟弟在玩游戏”,符合“while”的用法。
“when”一般指一个动作发生的时候另一个动作突然发生,不符合。
“as”虽可表示“当……的时候”,但更强调两个动作同时发展,这里不太合适。
“until”表示“直到……才”,不符合语境。
3.As he was walking along the street, he saw an old friend.A.whenB.whileC.asD.since答案解析:C。
“as”强调两个动作同时发展,本题“他在街上走的时候看到了一个老朋友”,符合“as”的用法。
“when”和“while”不太符合这里的同时发展的语境。
“since”表示“自从”,不合适。
4.I was taking a shower when the phone rang.A.whenB.whileC.asD.before答案解析:A。
“when”表示一个动作发生的时候另一个动作突然发生,本题“我正在洗澡的时候电话响了”,符合“when”的用法。
“while”强调两个动作同时进行,不符合。
高中时间状语从句及练习(含答案)
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状语从句状语从句在句中作状语,修饰主句中的动词、形容词或副词等。
状语从句放在主句之前时,常用逗号分开;放在主句之后,一般不用逗号。
状语从句按其意义和作用可分为时间、原因、地点、条件、让步、目的、结果、方式、比较等9种。
1.时间状语从句时间状语从句表示主句动作发生的时间,主要由when,while,as ; before, after; till (until); once, by the time, as soon as, no sooner ... than和hardly ... when及名词词组the moment等引导。
1) when“在……的时候”; while “在……期间”; as “正当……的时候”when意为“在……的时候”,强调“特定时间”。
When spring came, he felt like a trip.When he was eating his breakfast, he heard the doorbell ring.说明:连词when在状语从句中还有如下几种含义:①表示突然发生的事,含义为“(正在……时)忽然”。
I was just coming along to see you when I ran into Wilson.I had been working a couple of months when I had a letter from Jane.②表示过早发生某事,意为“(还没……)就”。
此含义有时可用before代替。
I hadn’t been reading for half an hour when I heard steps outside.我刚读了不到半个小时就听到外面有脚步声。
I had been there little more than a week when I set to work in earnest.③表示“在……的情况下”,常可译为“虽然”,“既然”,“如果”。
时间状语从句及其练习题
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状语从句一、时间状语从句一、时间状语从句 1、 as soon as “一、、、、、、就、、、、、、”引导时间状语从句的连词有引导时间状语从句的连词有The moment immediately The minute directly He instant instantly No sooner than Hardly had sb , done done…… when ….did ….. Scarcely when The moment she comes, I’I’ll call you. ll call you. She left immediately the meeting was over. Hardly had he got off the bus when he heard a loud noise. 2、 when ,while , as 引导时间状语从句引导时间状语从句时间点时间点 段时间段时间 区 别 When 主从同时;先后主从同时;先后 While 主从同时主从同时 对比对比 As 主从同时主从同时(一边、、、一边)、一边)It was raining when we arrived. My mother came in when I was doing my homework. While /when I was doing my homework, my mother came in. I am safe while I am here. He hurried home, looking behind as he went. As I left the house, I forgot the key. 主从句时态主从句时态Will you please bring me your book when you come here tomorrow? I will go home when I have finished my work . When / while 连词引导并列句连词引导并列句Was/ were about to do …Was /were going to do …. Was/were on one ’s way …Was .were on the point of doing …. When …. Was/were doing Was/were doing……. (“这时” 表同时) Had done …Jasmine was holidaying holidaying with with with her her her family family family in in in a wildlife a wildlife park when she w as was was bitten bitten bitten on on on the the the leg leg leg by by by a a lion. ………….while .while ………….(.(“然而”“然而” 表反比) I do every single bit of housework while my husband Bob just does the dishes now and then. 3、before 引导时间状语从句引导时间状语从句1)“还没等”(谓语不用否定式)(谓语不用否定式)Before they got to the bus stop, the bus had gone. 2) “….. (之后)才/就”It was evening before we reached the little town of Winchester. 3)固定句型:固定句型: It will (not) be some time before …………do do …… It was (not) some time before ….did ….. It won ’t be long before …………dodo do............ It wasn ’t long before (i)did did…….. 4 . until /till ( till 不用于句首或强调句)不用于句首或强调句) 引导时间状语从句引导时间状语从句1)…..not ….until/till .until/till……直到……才 He didn ’t go to bed until he had finished his work 2) …...until …...until /till /till …..直到……为止为止We were told that we should follow the main road until we reached the railway station . 3)强调句式强调句式It is not until …that … It was not until midnight that he went back home after the experiment. 4) not until 放在句首时,主句半倒装。
高中英语时间状语从句结构练习题20题含答案解析
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高中英语时间状语从句结构练习题20题含答案解析1.I was reading a book when he came in.A.whileB.as soon asC.sinceD.until答案解析:A。
“while”强调两个动作同时进行,这里“我在读书”和“他进来”是两个同时发生的动作;“as soon as”一……就……;“since”自从;“until”直到……才……。
2.She had just fallen asleep when the phone rang.A.asB.afterC.beforeD.when答案解析:D。
这里“had just fallen asleep”和“the phone rang”两个动作几乎同时发生,“when”可表示“这时,突然”;“as”当……的时候,强调伴随;“after”在……之后;“before”在……之前。
3.We will start our journey as soon as it stops raining.A.whenB.untilC.whileD.since答案解析:A。
“as soon as”一……就……,可以和“when”替换;“until”直到……才……;“while”强调两个动作同时进行;“since”自从。
4.I haven't seen him since he left for Beijing.A.whenB.asC.untilD.after答案解析:A。
“since”自从……以来,后面跟过去的时间点,主句用现在完成时;“when”当……的时候;“as”当……的时候,强调伴随;“after”在……之后。
5.The moment I saw him, I knew he was the one.A.as soon asB.whenC.whileD.until答案解析:A。
“the moment”一……就……,和“as soon as”意思相近;“when”当……的时候;“while”强调两个动作同时进行;“until”直到……才……。
高中英语时间状语从句结构练习题20题带答案解析
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高中英语时间状语从句结构练习题20题带答案解析1.I was reading a book when the phone rang.A.whenB.whileC.asD.before答案解析:A。
本题考查时间状语从句中when 的用法。
“when”既可以表示某个动作正在进行时另一个动作突然发生,本题中“我正在读书的时候电话响了”符合这种情况。
“while”通常强调两个动作同时进行,这里不合适。
“as”通常强调两个动作同时发生且有伴随关系,也不符合本题语境。
“before”表示在……之前,与本题语境不符。
2.She was singing while he was playing the guitar.A.whenB.whileC.asD.after答案解析:B。
本题考查“while”的用法。
“while”强调两个动作同时进行,“她在唱歌的时候他在弹吉他”符合这种情况。
“when”虽然也可表示一个动作发生时另一个动作发生,但不太强调同时性。
“as”有伴随的意思,但没有“while”的同时性强。
“after”表示在……之后,不符合语境。
3.As she walked along the street, she saw a beautiful flower.A.whenB.whileC.asD.since答案解析:C。
本题考查“as”的用法。
“as”强调两个动作同时发生且有伴随关系,“她沿着街走的时候看到了一朵漂亮的花”符合这种情况。
“when”更强调一个动作发生时另一个动作突然发生。
“while”强调同时性,但这里没有那么强的对比。
“since”表示自从,不符合语境。
4.He was cooking when his friend came in.A.whenB.whileC.asD.until答案解析:A。
本题考查“when”的用法。
“when”表示一个动作正在进行时另一个动作突然发生,“他正在做饭的时候他的朋友进来了”符合这种情况。
九年级英语时间状语从句练习20题(带答案)
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九年级英语时间状语从句练习20题(带答案)1. I was reading a book ____ my mother came back home.A. whenB. whileC. asD. since答案解析:A。
when引导时间状语从句时,既可以表示在某个时刻点发生的动作,也可以表示在某个时间段内发生的动作。
在此句中,“我正在看书”这个动作持续的过程中,“妈妈回家”这个瞬间动作发生了,所以用when。
while引导时间状语从句时,强调主句和从句的动作同时进行,通常用于进行时态,这里“came back”不是进行时态,所以B选项不合适。
as引导时间状语从句时,表示“一边……一边……”或者“随着”,在此语境不符合,C选项错误。
since表示“自从”,引导原因状语从句或者时间状语从句( 表示从过去某个时间点开始一直持续到现在),与本题语境不符,D选项错误。
2. ____ he was walking in the park, he saw his old friend.A. WhenB. WhileC. AsD. Because答案解析:B。
while强调主句和从句的动作同时进行,在这里“他在公园散步”和“看到老朋友”这两个动作是同时发生的,而且“waswalking”是进行时态,所以用while比较合适。
when虽然也可以表示同时发生的动作,但while更强调动作的同时性。
as表示“一边……一边……”或者“随着”,在此语境不太合适,C选项错误。
Because引导原因状语从句,与本题逻辑不符,D选项错误。
3. She will call me ____ she arrives at the airport.A. as soon asB. whileC. whenD. since答案解析:A。
as soon as表示“一……就……”,强调两个动作几乎同时发生,这里表示她一到达机场就会给我打电话。
时间状语从句练习题
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时间状语从句练习题一、选择题1. 我一到达车站,火车就开了。
A) As soon as I arrived at the station, the train left.B) The train left as soon as I arrived at the station.C) I arrived at the station as soon as the train left.D) As soon as the train left, I arrived at the station.2. 他一完成作业,就立刻去图书馆了。
A) He went to the library as soon as he finished his homework.B) He finished his homework as soon as he went to the library.C) He went to the library before he finished his homework.D) He finished his homework and then he went to the library.3. 她直到天黑才回家。
A) She didn't go home until it was dark.B) She went home as soon as it was dark.C) She went home before it was dark.D) It was dark when she went home.4. 我们一听到这个消息,就立刻开始准备。
A) We started to prepare as soon as we heard the news.B) We heard the news as soon as we started to prepare.C) We started to prepare before we heard the news.D) We heard the news after we started to prepare.5. 他们一到达就立刻开始工作。
四年级英语时间状语从句练习题20题含答案解析
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四年级英语时间状语从句练习题20题含答案解析1. I will have breakfast ____ I get up.A. whenB. whileC. beforeD. after答案解析:D。
“after”表示在某个动作之后。
在这个句子里,正常的逻辑是起床之后吃早饭,而“when”和“while”更强调动作同时发生或者在某个时刻发生,“before”表示在之前,不符合常理,所以选“after”。
2. She brushes her teeth ____ she goes to bed.A. whenB. whileC. beforeD. after答案解析:C。
“before”表示在之前。
睡觉之前刷牙是比较合理的顺序,“when”和“while”在这里不合适,因为不是强调同时进行的动作,“after”表示之后,不符合逻辑,所以选“before”。
3. ____ my mother is cooking, my father is reading a newspaper.A. WhenB. WhileC. BeforeD. After答案解析:B。
“while”强调两个动作同时进行,在这个句子里妈妈做饭和爸爸看报纸是同时发生的动作。
“when”更多表示在某个时刻发生,“before”表示之前,“after”表示之后,都不符合这里同时进行动作的语境,所以选“while”。
4. The students go to school ____ the bell rings.A. whenB. whileC. beforeD. after答案解析:A。
“when”在这里表示当铃声响起的时候,学生去上学。
“while”强调同时进行较长时间的动作,这里铃声响是一个瞬间动作,不太适合“while”,“before”表示之前,“after”表示之后,不符合句子逻辑,所以选“when”。
5. He washes his face ____ he has a meal.A. whenB. whileC. beforeD. after答案解析:C。
九年级英语时间状语从句练习20题含答案解析
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九年级英语时间状语从句练习20题含答案解析1.I was doing my homework ____ my mother was cooking.A.whenB.whileC.asD.since答案解析:B。
while 强调两个动作同时进行;when 表示当……的时候,动作有先后;as 也有当……的时候的意思,但一般强调两个动作同步发展;since 表示自从,不符合语境。
本题中“我在做作业”和“妈妈在做饭”是两个同时进行的动作,所以选while。
2.____ I was reading a book, my brother came in.A.WhenB.WhileC.AsD.Since答案解析:A。
when 表示当……的时候,这里“我在读书”和“弟弟进来”有先后顺序,所以用when。
while 强调同时进行;as 一般强调同步发展;since 自从,不合题意。
3.She was singing ____ she was walking.A.whenB.whileC.as答案解析:C。
as 强调两个动作同步发展,“她边走边唱”,符合as 的用法。
when 有先后顺序;while 强调同时进行但更强调动作的持续性;since 自从,不适合。
4.I haven't seen him ____ last year.A.whenB.whileC.asD.since答案解析:D。
since 表示自从,后面接过去的时间点,“自从去年我就没见过他”,符合since 的用法。
when、while、as 都不能用于这种表达。
5.____ he was young, he liked playing football.A.WhenB.WhileC.AsD.Since答案解析:A。
when 表示当……的时候,“当他年轻的时候”,符合语境。
while 强调同时进行;as 强调同步发展;since 自从,不适合此句。
高中英语时间状语从句结构练习题40题含答案解析
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高中英语时间状语从句结构练习题40题含答案解析1.I was doing my homework ____ my mother was cooking.A.whenB.whileC.asD.since答案解析:B。
while 强调两个动作同时进行,“我在做作业的时候妈妈在做饭”,符合题意。
when 一般表示“当……的时候”,动作有先后顺序;as 也有“当……的时候”之意,但强调伴随;since 表示“自从”,意思不符。
2.____ I was reading a book, the phone rang.A.WhenB.WhileC.AsD.Since答案解析:A。
when 在此处表示“当……的时候”,通常动作有先后顺序,“我正在读书的时候电话响了”。
while 和as 强调两个动作同时进行;since 表示“自从”,不符合语境。
3.She was singing ____ he was playing the guitar.A.whenB.whileC.as答案解析:B。
while 表示两个动作同时进行,“她在唱歌的时候他在弹吉他”。
when 和as 也有“当……的时候”之意,但没有while 更强调同时性;since 表示“自从”,不合适。
4.____ he came in, I was watching TV.A.WhenB.WhileC.AsD.Since答案解析:A。
when 表示“当……的时候”,动作有先后顺序,“他进来的时候我在看电视”。
while 和as 强调同时进行;since 表示“自从”,不符合语境。
5.I saw him ____ I was walking on the street.A.whenB.whileC.asD.since答案解析:A。
when 在此处表示“当……的时候”,“我在街上走的时候看到了他”,动作有先后顺序。
while 和as 强调同时性;since 表示“自从”,不合适。
四年级英语时间状语从句练习题20题含答案解析
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四年级英语时间状语从句练习题20题含答案解析1.I was reading a book when my mother came in.A.whenB.whileC.asD.then答案解析:A。
本题考查when 的用法。
when 表示“当……的时候”,引导时间状语从句。
while 通常表示两个动作同时进行,as 也表示两个动作同时进行,但本题中妈妈进来是一个短暂的动作,用when 更合适。
then 不是时间状语从句的引导词。
2.I was doing my homework while my brother was playing games.A.whenB.whileC.asD.and答案解析:B。
while 强调两个动作同时进行。
when 虽然也可引导时间状语从句,但在这里不如while 贴切。
as 也表示同时,但没有while 常用。
and 是并列连词,不是时间状语从句引导词。
3.My father was watching TV as I was having dinner.A.whenB.whileC.asD.but答案解析:C。
as 表示两个动作同时进行,符合本题语境。
when 和while 虽然也可引导时间状语从句,但这里as 更能体现出“一边……一边……”的同时性。
but 是转折连词,不是时间状语从句引导词。
4.I saw a beautiful bird when I was walking in the park.A.whenB.whileC.asD.for答案解析:A。
when 引导的时间状语从句,表示“当……的时候”,符合本题语境。
while 通常用于两个动作同时进行,as 也表示同时,但这里看到鸟是一个瞬间动作,用when 更合适。
for 不是时间状语从句引导词。
5.I was listening to music while my sister was dancing.A.whenB.whileC.asD.or答案解析:B。
高中英语时间状语从句练习题40题(带答案)
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高中英语时间状语从句练习题40题(带答案)1.I was about to go to bed when the phone rang.A.whenB.whileC.asD.since答案解析:A。
本题考查时间状语从句引导词。
“be about to do sth when...”是固定句型,表示“正要做某事,这时……”。
B 选项while 通常表示在……期间,动作多为延续性的;C 选项as 强调两个动作同时发生;D 选项since 表示自从,引导时间状语从句时通常用于完成时态。
2.She was reading a book when suddenly there was a loud noise.A.whenB.whileC.asD.until答案解析:A。
“be doing sth when...”是常见用法,表示正在做某事的时候突然……。
B 选项while 后接延续性动词;C 选项as 通常表示随着或一边……一边……;D 选项until 表示直到……。
3.He was walking in the park when he saw a beautiful flower.A.whenB.whileC.asD.before答案解析:A。
“be doing sth when...”的用法。
B 选项while 表示在……期间;C 选项as 强调伴随;D 选项before 表示在……之前。
4.We were having a picnic when it started to rain.A.whenB.whileC.asD.after答案解析:A。
“be doing sth when...”的句型。
B 选项while 通常用于两个延续性动作同时发生;C 选项as 强调同步性;D 选项after 表示在……之后。
5.I was cooking dinner when my friend came.A.whenB.whileC.asD.since答案解析:A。
高中英语时间状语从句练习题40题含答案解析
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高中英语时间状语从句练习题40题含答案解析1.I was doing my homework ____ my mother was cooking.A.whenB.whileC.asD.since答案解析:B。
while 强调两个动作同时进行,“我在做作业的时候妈妈在做饭”,符合语境。
when 通常表示一个动作发生时,另一个动作正在进行或突然发生;as 也可表示两个动作同时进行,但语气比while 弱;since 表示“自从”,不符合题意。
2.____ I was reading a book, the phone rang.A.WhenB.WhileC.AsD.Since答案解析:A。
when 表示一个动作发生时,另一个动作突然发生,“我正在读书的时候电话响了”。
while 和as 强调两个动作同时进行;since 表示“自从”,不符合题意。
3.She was singing ____ she was walking.A.whenB.whileC.as答案解析:C。
as 表示两个动作同时进行,“她边走边唱”。
when 和while 也有类似用法,但as 语气更强;since 表示“自从”,不符合题意。
4.____ he was playing basketball, it started to rain.A.WhenB.WhileC.AsD.Since答案解析:A。
when 表示一个动作发生时,另一个动作突然发生,“他正在打篮球的时候开始下雨了”。
while 和as 强调两个动作同时进行;since 表示“自从”,不符合题意。
5.I saw him ____ I was going to school.A.whenB.whileC.asD.since答案解析:A。
when 表示一个动作发生时,另一个动作正在进行或突然发生,“我去上学的时候看到了他”。
while 和as 强调两个动作同时进行;since 表示“自从”,不符合题意。
高中英语时间状语从句结构练习题20题含答案解析
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高中英语时间状语从句结构练习题20题含答案解析1.I was doing my homework ______ my mother was cooking.A.whenB.whileC.as答案解析:B。
while 强调两个动作同时进行,“我在做作业的时候妈妈在做饭”,符合题意。
when 通常表示一个动作发生时另一个动作突然发生;as 也可表示同时进行,但语气不如while 强。
2.______ I was walking in the park, I saw a beautiful bird.A.WhenB.WhileC.As答案解析:A。
when 可表示一个动作发生时另一个动作突然发生,“我在公园散步的时候看到一只漂亮的鸟”,符合语境。
while 和as 通常强调两个动作同时进行,此处不太合适。
3.She was singing ______ she was dancing.A.whenB.whileC.as答案解析:B。
while 强调两个动作同时进行,“她一边唱歌一边跳舞”,符合题意。
when 通常表示一个动作发生时另一个动作突然发生;as 也可表示同时进行,但语气不如while 强。
4.______ he was reading, the phone rang.A.WhenB.WhileC.As答案解析:B。
while 强调动作正在进行时另一个动作发生,“他正在读书的时候电话响了”,符合语境。
when 和as 通常表示一个动作发生时另一个动作突然发生。
5.I saw him ______ I was coming out of the school.A.whenB.whileC.as答案解析:A。
when 表示一个动作发生时另一个动作突然发生,“我从学校出来的时候看到了他”,符合题意。
while 和as 强调两个动作同时进行,此处不合适。
6.______ she was talking on the phone, I was studying.A.WhenB.WhileC.As答案解析:B。
时间状语从句的练习题
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时间状语从句的练习题一、选择题1. 请根据所给句子选择正确的时间状语从句。
- I will call you as soon as I arrive at the airport.A. 条件状语从句B. 时间状语从句C. 原因状语从句D. 结果状语从句答案:B2. 根据题目,选择正确的时间状语从句。
- He will start his homework once he finishes watching the game.A. 条件状语从句B. 时间状语从句C. 让步状语从句D. 目的状语从句答案:B3. 选择与句子相匹配的时间状语从句。
- She will read a book while she is waiting for the bus.A. 条件状语从句B. 时间状语从句C. 原因状语从句D. 结果状语从句答案:B二、填空题4. 请用适当的时间状语从句填空。
- I will start cooking dinner ________ the children come home.答案:as soon as5. 用适当的时间状语从句填空。
- ________ you finish your work, you can go home.答案:Once6. 填空题。
- We will discuss the project ________ we have all the information.答案:after三、改错题7. 找出句子中的错误并改正。
- He said that he will go to the beach if it will be sunny tomorrow.改正:He said that he will go to the beach if it is sunny tomorrow.8. 改错。
- I will buy a new car as soon as I will have enough money.改正:I will buy a new car as soon as I have enough money.9. 找出并改正错误。
时间状语从句+习题练习(含答案)
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专题: 时间状语从句在下列空格中填入适当连词。
1._________he comes tomorrow,I will ask where he has been.2._________he was speaking,everybody listened carefully.3.I saw her just now_________she was getting off the train.4.Have a good look at that man________you pass him.5.It was already eight o'clock_________we got there.6.I was about to go out_________a visitor came.7.We'll go to the country at the beginning of June,_________the summer harvest will start.8.He learned to speak German_________he was in Berlin.9.Henry is in charge of the office________Mr.Smith is away.10.I listen to the recorder_________I have time.11.He had learned Chinese_________he came to China.12._________the work was done,we sat down to sum up experience.13.I haven't seen him_________he moved to the other side of the town.14.I waited________ he came back.15.I didn’t recognize him________he took off his eyeglasses.16.She likes everything to be in place________she starts to work.17.The thieves ran away_________they caught sight of the police.18.They decided to go back home_________their money ran out.19.__________I get to the airport,I will phone you to pick me up.20.They were about to leave______it began to rain.Keys:1.When2.While/When3.as4.when/as5.when6.when7.when8.while9.whi le10.whenever11.before12.After13.since14.till/until15.until16.before17.as soon as18.before19.As soon as20.when。
高中英语时间状语从句结构练习题20题(答案解析)
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高中英语时间状语从句结构练习题20题(答案解析)1. I was reading a book ____ my mother came in.A. whenB. whileC. asD. since答案解析:A。
when引导时间状语从句时,从句的动作可以与主句的动作同时发生,也可以先于主句动作发生。
在此句中,“我正在读书”这个动作正在进行时,“妈妈进来”这个动作突然发生,这种情况下用when。
while强调主句和从句的动作同时进行,通常从句用进行时态;as表示“一边……一边……”或者强调两个动作同时进行,并且有随着的意思;since表示“自从……以来”,引导原因状语从句或者时间状语从句(表示从过去某个时间点开始一直持续到现在),在这里不符合语境。
2. ____ he was young, he liked to play football.A. WhenB. WhileC. AsD. Until答案解析:A。
when可以表示在某个特定的时间点或者时间段内,“当他年轻的时候”,表示在他年轻这个时间段内,他喜欢踢足球。
while 强调同时进行,在这里语义不符;as有多种含义,但在此处表示“当……时”没有when简洁准确;until表示“直到……”,与句子意思不符。
3. She didn't leave ____ I came back.A. whenB. whileC. asD. until答案解析:D。
until表示“直到……才”,句子的意思是“直到我回来她才离开”。
when、while、as都没有这种“直到……才”的语义。
4. ____ we were walking in the park, we saw a beautiful bird.A. WhenB. WhileC. AsD. Since答案解析:C。
as表示“当……时”,强调两个动作同时进行,并且有随着的意思,“当我们在公园散步的时候(随着我们在公园散步这个动作的进行),我们看到了一只美丽的鸟”。
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状语从句一、时间状语从句1、as soon as “一、、、、、、就、、、、、、”引导时间状语从句的连词有The moment immediatelyThe minute directlyHe instant instantly No sooner thanHardly had sb , done…when ….did …..Scarcely whenThe moment she comes, I’ll call you.She left immediately the meeting was over.Hardly had he got off the bus when he heard a loud noise.2、when ,while , as 引导时间状语从句It was raining when we arrived.My mother came in when I was doing my homework.While /when I was doing my homework, my mothercame in.I am safe while I am here.He hurried home, looking behind as he went.As I left the house, I forgot the key.主从句时态Will you please bring me your book when youcome here tomorrow?I will go home when I have finished my work .When / while 连词引导并列句Was/ were about to do …Was /were going to do ….Was/were on one’s way…Was .were on the point of doing…. When ….Was/were doing…. (“这时”表同时)Had done …Jasmine was holidaying with her family in a wildlife park when she was bitten on the leg bya lion.…….while …….(“然而”表反比)I do every single bit of housework while my husband Bob just does the dishes now and then.3、before 引导时间状语从句1)“还没等”(谓语不用否定式)Before they got to the bus stop, the bus had gone.2) “….. (之后)才/就”It was evening before we reached the little town of Winchester.3)固定句型:It will (not) be some time before ……do ……It was (not) some time before ….did …..It won’t be long before ……do……It wasn’t long before ……did…..4 . until /till ( till 不用于句首或强调句)引导时间状语从句1)…..not ….until/till…直到……才He didn’t go to bed until he had finished his work2) …...until /till …..直到……为止We were told that we should follow the main road until we reached the railway station .3)强调句式It is not until …that …It was not until midnight that he went back home after the experiment.4) not until 放在句首时,主句半倒装。
Not until he came close to me did I recognize him.5. since 引导时间状语从句1)主句(现在完成时)+(ever)since +状从(过去时)Mr. Li has been here ever since he came back 2) it is has been )+段时间+since 装从(过去时)It is five years since they got married.It is over ten years since he worked here. 6.还有部分连词引导时间状语从句The first time each timeThe last time every timeNext time by the time(Shortly) after(Soon) afterOnceBy the time + 状从(过去时),主句(过去完成时)By the time + 状从(现在时),主句(将来完成时)By the time she came back, all the guest had left.By the time the class is over, we will have finished learning the whole passage.The first time I went to New York City, I was completely lost.He would bring me something good to eat each time he came.Shortly after he had finished school, he found a job in the company.练习题1. It was quiet ________ those big trucks started coming through the town.A. beforeB. afterC. untilD. unless2. It seemed only seconds ________ the boy finished washing his face.A. whenB. beforeC. afterD. even if3. Hardly had he reached the school gate ________ the bell rang.A. whileB. whenC. asD. as soon as4.We were told that we should follow the main road _____ we reached the central railway station. A. whenever B. until C. while D. wherever5. I recognized you ________ I saw you at the airport.A. the momentB. whileC. afterD. once6. He was about to go to bed ________ the doorbell rang.A. whileB. asC. beforeD. when7.________I listen to your advice, I get into trouble.A. Every timeB. WhenC. WhileD. Until8. _____ John was watching TV, his wife was cooking.A. AsB. As soon asC. WhileD. Till9. The children ran away from the orchard(果园) ______ they saw the guard.A. the momentB. afterC. beforeD. as10. No sooner had I arrived home _____ it began to rain.A. whenB. whileC. asD. than11. Several weeks had gone by _____ I realized the painting was missing.A. asB. beforeC. sinceD. when12. It _____ long before we ____ the result of the experiment.A. will not be; will knowB. is; will knowC. will not be ; knowD. is; know 13. –What was the party like?--Wonderful. It’s years _____ I enjoyed myself so much.A. afterB. beforeC. whenD. since14. The new secretary is supposed to report to the manager as soon as she_____.A. will arriveB. arrivesC. is going to arriveD. is arriving15. _____ got into the room _____ the telephone rang.A. He hardly had; thenB. Hardly had he; whenC. He had not; thenD. Not had he; when16. No sooner had he finished his talk _____ he was surrounded by the workers.A. asB. thenC. thanD. when17. –Did you remember to give Mary the money you owed her?--Yes, I gave it to her _____ I saw her.A. whileB. the momentC. suddenlyD. once18. I thought her nice and honest _____ I met her.A. first timeB. for the first timeC. the first timeD. by the first time19. He will have learned English for eight years by the time he _____ from the university next year.A. will graduateB. will have graduatedC. graduatesD. is to graduate20. The moment the 28th Olympic Games _____ open, the whole world cheered.A. declaredB. have been declaredC. have declaredD. were declared答案:CBBBA DACAD BCDBB CBCCD。