代词it的常考点

代词it的常考点

考点1.it作形式主语或宾语, 代指后面的不定式或动名词或句子

1.【2010全国2】The doctor thought _____ would be good for you to have a holiday.

A. this

B. that

C. one

D. it

2.【2007全国II】_____ felt funny watching myself on TV.

A. One

B. This

C. It

D. That

3.【2012 陕西】No matter where he is, he makes _____ a rule to go for a walk before

breakfast.

A. him B this C. that D. it

4.Why don’t you bring _____ to his attention that now students are bearing too heavy

learning load?

A. it

B. this

C. that

D. what

5.You may depend on _____ that he will turn up in time.

A. it

B. me

C. which

D. them

6.Will you see to _____ that the luggage is brought back?

A. me

B. yourself

C. it

D. them

7.【2011山东】The two girls are so alike that strangers find ___ difficult to tell one from the

other.

A. it

B. them

C. her

D. that

8.—I don’t know whether I should go abroad or not, Mum.

— I leave _____ to your own judgment whether you should do it.

A. that

B. it

C. this

D. what

考点2.用于表达天气、环境、时间、距离、季节等

①It’s half an hour’s walk from here to our school. (指距离)

②It’s nice and warm here. （指天气、气候）

③But it’s two o’clock now, and it’s time for us to go to school. （指时间）

9.They live on a busy main road. _____ must be very noisy.

A. There

B. It

C. That

D. They

考点3.不知性别,是婴儿常用it

10.Mary is expecting another baby and hopes _____ will be a boy.

A. he

B. that

C. it

D. there

考点4.it 用以指身份不明的人

it用以指身份不明的人。若指身份明确的人，则不宜用it。试比较：

①Mr. Smith is at the door. He wants to see you.

②Someone is at the door. It must be Mr. Smith.

11.—Who’s that?

—____ Professor Li.

A. Its

B. It’s

C. He’s

D. This’s

12.—Who knocked on the door?

—I’ve no idea. I just pretended nobody was at home, so I didn’t ask who _____ was.

A. he

B. that

C. she

D. it

考点5.I like it when…

在通常情况下，like是及物动词，其后应有宾语（句中it 即为其宾语）。句中的when从句不是宾语从句，而是时间状语从句，其中的when 的意思是“当……的时候”。

其实，也有的词典将I don’t like it when（if）… 作为一个句型来处理。

能这样用的动词不多，主要的有enjoy, like, dislike, love, hate, prefer, appreciate等表示喜好的动词。

She won’t like it if you arrive late.

她不喜欢你迟到。

He hates it when people use his bike.

他讨厌别人用他的自行车。

13.—Have you got used to your school life here?

—Yes, but I don’t like _____ when we have to do exercises on cold winter morning.

A. that

B. it

C. those

D. this

14.I dislike _____ when others laugh at me in public or think poorly of me behind.

A. that

B. those

C. it

D. them

15.I’d prefer _____ if I didn’t have to get up early on Sundays.

A. that

B. such

C. it

D. which

16.【1998全国】I hate _____ when people talk with their mouths full.

A. this

B. that

C. it

D. you

17.【2006山东】I’d appreciate _____ if you would like to teach me how to use the computer.

A. that

B. it

C. this

D. you

18.【2004全国I】I like _____ in the autumn when the weather is clear and bright.

A. this

B. that

C. it

D. one

19.—Do you like _____ here?

—Oh, yes. The air, the weather, the way of life. Everything is so nice.

A. this

B. these

C. that

D. it

考点6.I can’t help it/ can help it/ can’t help doing/

can’t help but do

Can’t help doing= can’t help but do：无法控制、忍不住做某事、不能停止做某事

She talked too much; she couldn’t help it / herself.

He failed in the examination and couldn’t help feeling sad. 他考试没通过，不由得感到难过。

You can’t help but respect them. (答疑qq 329950885)你不能不尊敬他们。

Sue doesn’t always mean to be so rude but sometimes she just can’t help herself.