八年级英语下册习题
初中英语人教版八年级下册基础知识练习题(附参考答案)

八年级英语下册Unit 7基础知识练习班级考号姓名总分一、根据首字母或汉语提示写单词。
(每小题1.5分,共15分)1.- What's the p of China? - About 1.4 billion.2.Humans can sometimes be stronger than the f of nature.3.- There is not enough o to cook dishes.We need to get some from the store.- OK.I'll buy some right away.4.There are many different kinds of w animals in the forest.5.Boys and girls, please keep a and listen to me carefully in class.6.If you meet trouble, you can ask for help from an (成人) you know well.7.-At (出生),the baby pandas are pink.-They look so cute.8.It's too dangerous to swim in such a (深的)river.9.The two astronauts will do (研究)in space.10.The (政府)allows every couple to have three children.二、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
(每小题1.5分,共7.5分)1.The cinema is too (freeze) ,so I need to wear a sweater.2.Qi Baishi got great (achieve)in painting in our history.3.I am your new teacher.You can feel free (ask)me questions about English learning.4.Xiao Yang is one of our school gate (keep).5.Everyone should do what they can do (protect)the environment,1.There are many on the Great Wall.2.All of us jumped up with when we heard the good news.3.The movie Mr.Bean's Holiday is a very comedy.4.To keep away from ,do sports from now on!5.(镇江中考)Millie is interested in Biology and she often records the beauty in the park.四、单项选择。
初二英语下册练习题

初二英语下册练习题Dear students,In order to improve your English skills and consolidate what you have learned in the second semester of your Grade 8 English class, we have prepared a set of practice exercises for you. These exercises cover various aspects of the English language, such as grammar, vocabulary, reading comprehension, and writing. It is essential to devote some time to these exercises regularly as they will help you enhance your understanding and proficiency in English. So, let's get started!Section 1: Grammar1. Complete the following sentences with the appropriate verb forms:a) My brother ______ (play) basketball every weekend.b) She ______ (study) for two hours last night.c) They ______ (visit) their grandparents during the summer vacation.d) We _______ (not see) that movie before, so we decided to watch it.2. Rewrite the following sentences using the passive voice:a) They made a delicious cake for the party.b) The police arrested the thief.c) The teacher will assign a project to the students.Section 2: Vocabulary1. Choose the correct word to complete each sentence:a) Are you _______ in playing the guitar?1) interesting 2) interestedb) I can't find my keys. I think I _______ them.1) lose 2) lostc) English is ______ of the most widely spoken languages in the world.1) one 2) a2. Fill in the blanks with the appropriate prepositions:a) There is a post office ______ the street from our house.b) Don't forget to write your name ______ the top of the page.c) Jake is really good ______ math.Section 3: Reading ComprehensionRead the following passage and answer the questions:Many people enjoy watching movies as a form of entertainment. Movies can transport us to different places and time periods and allow us to experience a variety of emotions. They can make us laugh, cry, or even feel scared. In addition, movies can also act as a medium for telling stories and conveying important messages.1. What can movies do for us?2. How do movies make us feel?3. What other purposes can movies serve besides entertainment?Section 4: WritingWrite a short paragraph (approximately 100 words) about your favorite book or movie. Include the following information:- Title and author/director- Genre- A brief summary or description of the plot- Why you like itRemember to proofread your writing for any grammatical or spelling errors.ConclusionThese practice exercises are designed to help you reinforce your knowledge and skills in English. Regularly practicing these exercises will enhance your understanding and proficiency in the language. Remember to take your time and pay attention to details while completing the exercises. Good luck!Sincerely,[Your Name]。
初中英语人教新目标八年级下册 Unit 4基础知识练习题(附参考答案)

八年级英语下册Unit4基础知识练习班级考号姓名总分一、根据首字母或汉语提示写单词。
(每小题1.5分,共15分)1.-Where is Cathy? I can't find her all day.- I'm not sure.I g she may be ill.2.She won't give up her dream w happens.3.He likes playing soccer best.I , he played basketball this afternoon.4.You have too much p , so you should do something to relax.5.Driving too fast may c accidents.It's too dangerous.6.-I feel n before the exam.- Don't worry.Believe in yourself.ler is a (典型的)good teacher.He loves us very much.8.Tony and Sam are (成员) of the school basketball team.9.Could you tell me the (关系)between you and the writer?10.(百色中考)Please (归还)the books to the library on time when you finish reading.二、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
(每小题1.5分,共7.5分)1.Her little brother (usual)watches cartoons as soon as he arrives home.2.Our headteacher (allow) us to play sports after finishing our homework.3.The weather is (cloud) and cool today.Let's go to play tennis.4.We had a (quickly)breakfast because we got up late that day.5.What are the plans for the (develop) of your factory?1.Firstly, it's too expensive, and , it's too slow.2.-I think parents should have good with their children.-I agree with you.3.I don't mind you my books.4.My sister is afraid of in front of people.5.Can you hear what he is saying ?四、单项选择。
人教版英语八年级下册试题Unit1练习题

人教版英语八年级下册试题Unit1练习题Common Progress Please Criticize八年级下册U1:Unit1 What’s the matter?选择题:1.—What’s the matter ______ Tom. He is wet through.—His car ran _______ the river.A.with; inB.to; intoC.with; into2.What’s ____ with you? A. trouble B. the matter C. the wrong D. matter3.—______?—Nothing serious , but a bit tired.—Better havea rest now, dear.A. Is that allB. Is there anything elseC. What’s thisD. What’s the matter with you4.【2013湖北孝感】—______?—I have a headache and XXX.A. How are youB. What can I do for youC. What’s the matter with youD. How do you like it5.【2011.云南昆明】27.—What’s the matter with Tina?—_______________.A. She is away.B. She is cool.C.She has a sore throat.D. She should take some medicine6.—I’m sorry to break your pen.—_______A. That’s rightB. It doesn’t matterC. Thank you7.【2013江苏徐州】3.—Please don’t throw paper on the ground.—________,I won’t.A. Excuse meB. That’s all rightC. SorryD. It doesn’t matter8.【2013黑龙江齐齐哈尔】17.-I have a pain in my back.-__ . You’d better see a doctor.A. I’m sorry to hear thatB. Nothing seriousC. It doesn’t matter9.【2013湖北武汉】39.—I’m very sorry. I broke your tea cup.—__________.A. It doesn’t matterB. You’d better notC. Take it easyD. It’s too bad10.【2013四川广安】26.—Sorry, I’m late again.—______.A.That’s OK B.It doesn’t matter C.Good idea11.【2012曲靖中考】I didn’t sleep well last night, becauseI _____ XXX .A. wasB. wentC. hadD. took12.【2013山东莱芜】—Tony, What’s ___ matter with you?—I have _____ XXX.A. a; theB. the; aC. /; theD. the; /13.Mr. Smith eats ______ food, so he’s _____ fat.A .much too; too muchB .too many; much tooXXX铁骑制作C. too much; too muchD. too much much too14.【2013孝感】—Why are you so tired these days?—Well,I have ____ homework to do.A. too muchB. too manyC. much tooD. many too15.【2013广西玉林】—XXX ____ delicious.—Yes, but don’t eat _____.A. too much; too muchB. much too; too muchC. too much much tooD. much too; much too16.--What do you think of the lecture of Li Yang’s Crazy English?—I think it’s _____ , bXXX it’s much too _____.A. wonderful enough; XXX; boringC. wonderful; enough; XXX17.【2013绥化3】26.—How do you like the talk show?—I think it’s ________,but some people think it’s so________.A. wonderful enough; XXX; XXX; boring18.He has a sore throat . He should ______.A. see a dentistB. drink hot tea with honeyC. drink a lotof milk D. eat nothing19.【2013连云港】30.—I’d like a cup of black coffee. What about you, Maggie?—I prefer coffee ________ sugar.A. than B. for C. withD. to20.【2011湖南湘西】You are ill. You had better ___ the doctor right now.A. look atB. seeC. watch21.【2012四川成都】33.—Where did you go yesterday, XXX?—I went to see a ______ because I had a cold.A. teacherB. doctorC. reporter22.You ____ be quiet when you are in the reading room.A. shouldB. shouldn’tC. canD. can’t23.【2013重庆】30.Hurry up,or you ____catch the train.A.XXX’t24.【2013山西】21. A country has dreams. We teenagers ________ also have dreams.With dreams and hard work, anything amazing XXX.Common Progress Please CriticizeA. mayB. mustC. should25.【2013安徽】You _____ drive your car so fast. It’s very dangerous.A. XXX’t26.XXX needs ______ a good rest. A. has B. to have C. have D. having27.—Must I hand in my exercise book now, Mr. Zhao?—No, you ___ .You may give it to me tomorrow.A. XXX’t C. can’t D. may not28.You don’t have to go to bed too late at night.A. XXX’t D. would like to29.【2013湖南邵阳】27.—Must I hand it in today?—No. you __ .You can do it tomorrow.A. mustn’tB. can’tC. needn’t30.【2013广东广州】20.—Must I XXX?—No, you __. You can go home now. A. needn’t B. XXX’t D. can’t31.【2013湖南娄底】25.—Must I start now?—No, you_________A. mustn’tB. can’tC. needn’t32.【2012江苏南京】XXX(惯) of jogging ____ the Jinchuan Riverfor an hour in the morning . A. between B. along C. over33.【2011襄阳】29.---- Would you mind turning ____ the light? It’s too dark here.--- OK. Wait a minute, please. A. over B. on C. off D. down34.【2013XXX4】Seeing their XXX ___ into the classroom, they stopped ___XXX; to speak C. enter; to tell D. walking; talking35.XXX,____ boy, is the only child of the family.A. a five years oldB. a five-year-oldC. a five-year-oldsXXX has a _____ son.A. four-years-oldB. fourth-year-oldC. four-year-oldD. four-year-olds37.【2013黑龙江绥化】She is a _____ girl with two big eyes.A. Six-years- oldB. six-year - oldC. Six years old38.【2012江苏徐州】Don’t forget to take your bag when you ___ the bus.XXX铁骑制造A. get offB. take offC. turn offD. put off39.【2013山东滨州4】32.—So many problems! I’m tired.—You should try to______them by yourself. You are not a child any longer.A. get intoB. get offC. get onD. get over40.【2013新疆乌鲁木齐2】27. If Ted can ____ his difficulties, he’ll ma ke great progress.A. come overB. get overC. get offD. come out41.___his surprise, XXX.A. AtB. ToC. InD. On42.【2012山东东营市4】19. The fans were _____to know the death of their favoritesinging star Whitney Huston.A. glad B. angry C. excitedD. surprised43.【2013枣庄XXX.No one was at home, and Mom and Dad hadn’t left me a note. This made me _________.A. surprisedB. happyC. angryD. excited44.—I think English is more useful than Chinese.—I don’t ___ you. They are both useful.A. get on withB. catch up withC. talk withD. agree with45.【2013黑龙江绥化】23. ________ the teacher, I’ve made great progress.A. Thank youB. ThanksC. Thanks lot46.【2013呼和浩特】74. _____ her husband,she has XXX.A. BecauseB. Thanks toC. Thanks forD. With the help47.【山东东营】XXX’t go to school _____ XXX.A. at onceB. on timeC. by accidentD. at present48.【2013湖北黄石4】The teacher hope all of us can hand __ our homework__ time every day.A. up in B. out; on C. on; in D. in on XXX up with a good idea which we all agreed to.XXX50.【2012大理】That is a monkey on his back. Let’s help him.A. XXXC. He is in troubleD. He is good at studyingCommon Progress Please Criticize51.【温州3】4.—I’ll have a tennis game tomorrow. I’m a little bit nervous.—XXX ______ . You’re the best in our club.A. XXX himself52.【聊城2】28. ------ Jim, please help ______ to some bread .------ Thank you.A. himselfB. yourself .C. herselfD. myself53.【广东八地市4】27. Boys, don’t lose____ XXX. It is bad for youreyes to play computer games for a long time.A. himselfB. yourselfC. themselvesD. yourselves54.【2013山东聊城】28.—Jim, please help ______ to some bread .—- Thank you.A. himselfB. yourselfC. herselfD. myself55.It’s not easy for Linda to _____ last night, because she wastoo excited.A. go to bedB. fall asleepC. fall intoD. fall over56..The ___ XXX.A. sickB. illC. goodD. well57.【2013吉林】5.—Do you know the little boy _______ is helping the old man crossthe road?—No. But how nice he is!A. which B. whoC. whom58.【2013贺州】48. This movie wasn’t ______. He fell asleep half way through it.A. XXX interested59.【2013宁波】109.—What fun The Croods is!—Yeah! Ilike the movie, too.It’s so_______.A. boring B. scary C. interesting D. sad60.【2013淄博】7. ___ XXX, XXXhow to learn.A. From B. With C. As D. Of61.【2013湖北随州】33.–How does Jack usually go to work?--He ______ drive a car,but now he ______ there to lose weight.A. used to; is used to walkB. was used to; is used to walkingC. was used to; is used to walkD. used to; is used to walking62.【2013四川雅安】20. My parents _____XXX.A. used toB. be used toC. was used toD. are used toXXX铁骑制作63.【2013黑龙江龙东】30. She _____live with her grandparents , but she doesn’t now.A. used toB. is used toC. was used to64.【2013贵州安顺】18. She _ live alone. But she __ living alone because she XXX.A. used to; doesn’t used toB. is used to; was used toC. used to; is not used toD. was used to; doesn’t used to65.【2011曲靖中考】Qujing is one of ____ cities in Yunnan , and has attracted manypeople living and working here.A. the largestB. the largeC. largerD. largest66.【重庆市2012】-What do you think of the film you saw yesterday?-Oh! It’s one of ______ films I’ve ever seen.A. interestingB. more interestingC. most interestingD. the most interesting67.【2013漳州】19.—Do you know Lin Shuhao?—Yes. He is one of _______XXX XXX.A. popularB. more popularC. the most popular68.【2013.宜宾】Mo Yan’s books have been sold out in many book stores ___ his winningof the XXX.A. because B. since C. as D. because of69.The old man was too tired ______ doing the farm work.A. because B .because of C. instead D. instead of70.【2013大连】19.In America, people start celebrating the New Year ___31st December.A. inB. atC. onD. for71.【2013梅州】29.—When did the XXX?—It happened ____ 8:02 ______ the morning of April 20, 2013.A. on; inB. at; inC. at; onD. on; on72.She found ___ hard to finish the work by herself.A. thatB. it’sC. itD. this73.He did the work all by himself.A. already B. together C. alone D. lonely74.【2013广州2】18. The man called his professor for help because he couldn’t solve the problem by ___.A. herself B. himself C. yourself D. themselves75.【2012广西玉林】XXX I used up all the XXXCommon Progress Please Criticizesome now .A. ate up B. run out of C. ran of D. ran out of76.【2012曲靖中考】28. His father gave him a lot of money last week, but he hasrun out of it. Now he’s asking me for help.A. XXX77.【2012XXX3】They can wear clothes ____.A. themselvesB. they ownC. their own78.【2012广东河源】XXX ____ all the students can hear her.A. so thatB. becauseC. sinceD. when79.What do you think“joy”______?A. meant B. means C. meaning D. meanXXX.A. decidedB. needsC. decidesD. has81.【四川南充】The classroom was so dirty . I decided ____.A. clean it upB. to clean it upC. clean up it82.【2012江苏镇江】Some word puzzles in this book are ____ difficult that ____ studentscan solve them.A. such; few B. such; little C. so; few D. so; little83.【2013云南中考】My new mobile phone is different from Jennifer’s .A. not the same asB. all the same asC. worse thanD. difficult to84.【2012曲靖中考】-- The national hero Wu Bin , a bus driver, hardly had time to thinkabout himself when in danger.-- Yes, His ____ is starting to make people think a lot.A. dieB. deathC. deadD. died88.Would you mind ____more slowly? I can’t follow you.A. XXX89.—Sorry, sir, I made a mistake again.—_____ . Practice more and you will do better.A. Never mindB. I’m not sureC. You’re welcomeD. Don’t mention it90.【2013浙江宁波】—Would you mind turning down the music?—_________.A. Not at allB. Never mindC. Yes, I willD. No, I don’t mind91.【2013江苏泰州】( )13.—It’s too hard for me to be a trailwalker.—Never ___. XXX yourself!A. put up B. give up C. hurry up D. look upXXX铁骑制作92.【2013江苏连云港】11. It XXX’an,but they XXX’t __ hope.A. give up B. give off C. give inD. give out93.【2013浙江温州】8. XXX Bocelli never _____, which makes him a successful singer.A. XXX up94.【2013山东德州】Although many great people ever failed, they never ____andmanaged to XXX.A. set out B. stayed up C. kept on D. gave up95.【2013安徽】48. The people in Ya’an have met lots of difficulties, but they haven’t___hope.A. picked up B. given up C. looked for D. waited for按照句意及首字母补全单词1.What’s the m______ with you?2.What’s the t_______ with you?3.What’s w_____ with you?4.We should drink e______ water.5.XXX he is a strong boy, he isn’t brave e_____ to go out alone at night.按照汉语意义或所给词的恰当方式填空1.The car need ______ (wash).2.XXX’s sister _________________(not have) a XXX.3.You should _________ (lie) down and rest.4.I need __________(come) to the office quickly because some work need ____________(finish) at once.5.__________________(使我受惊的是),he got the first prize in the exam.6.We are ____________at the _____________news.(surprise)7.—Do you agree with him?—No, I ___________ (agree ) with him.8.We need______________(想出) a plan.9.【湖北岳阳】I knew it was impossible for me __________(按时上班) when I missed the last bus.10.I think her ________ (ill) is very serious.11.Studying English is__________(use).Common Progress Please Criticize12.We use Internet __________(find) information.13.My grandpa is used ___________(live) in country.14.My grandpa is used ___________(live) in country.15.【2011曲靖中考】A good book may be one of your best __________(friend).16.I mean _________ XXX.(go)17.My parent s have taught me____________(…..的紧张性)of working hard.18.Anyone can see the ____________(important) of good health.19.Tom decided _________________(study) English well.20.The next morning Alice made a ________(decide).She would tell her XXX.21.Mother says I should stop playing computer and __________(rest)22.Do you take _________(you) temperature?23.If you cut yourself, you should _________(put) some medicine on it.24.He ______(get) off and helped the blind man cross the road.25._________(thank) to Mr. Wang and the passengers, the doctors saved the man in time.26.Did Mary cut ________(she)? Yes, she did.27.To________(he) surprise, XXX place in China three years.28.—Do I need______(see)a doctor?—No. You needn’t ________(see)a doctor.29.MrGreen_______(leave)XXX.30.Some teenagers are afraid of ________(take) risks which is not good for their future.31.So he used his knife _______(cut) off half his right arm.32.Doctors often tell us___________(drink) XXX.33..Couldyougivemesome_____________(advice)about my math?34.________(not eat)too much tofu.35.There is something wrong with your throat. You’d better_______(drink) lots of water.36.Let’s think about it before we find ______(us)“betweena rock and a hard place.37.It’s important for us_____________ (keep )in good health.38.He has a headache. He should _____________(go) to bed early.XXX, XXX ______(find) help.XXX铁骑制作40.I have a _____________(tooth). I have to see the dentist.41.We need time _____________(exercise) XXX.42.He was not ready _______(die) that day.43.I brush my_____________(tooth) every morning and night.44.XXX___________(health).45.He is getting better after taking some_____________(medicine).46.I don’t feel _____________(good). I thin k I have a cold.47.XXX hurt his back________(play) football48.__________(make) good XXX.句型转换1.I have XXX.(就画线部分提问)_______ is_____ _____ ________ you?2.XXX.(改成否认句).She _________drink_________ water.。
八年级英语下册Unit 9 练习题(含答案)

八年级英语下册Unit 9 练习题一、单选题1. —Frank, where is your father?—He isn't at home now. He ______ New York.A. has gone toB. has been toC. goes toD. go to2. Fishing is one of ______ activities among the middle-aged men like my uncles.A. popularB. more popularC. most popularD. the most popular3. All of us sometimes make mistakes and nobody is ______.A. perfectB. commonC. safeD. shy4. I will remember you forever because you often encourage me my dream.A. donˈt give upB. not give upC. not to give upD. not giving up5. ________ it's summer ________ winter, you can go to Hainan for holiday.A. Whether; orB. If; orC. Either; orD. Both; and6. —have you stayed in this city?—For about six years.A. How longB. How farC. How soonD. How often7. The Great Wall is a place of interest. All of us there before.A. has beenB. have beenC. has goneD. have gone8. My teacher encouraged me ________ English as much as possible.A. to speakB. speakC. speakingD. spoke9. ________ she comes back, she always brings me some gifts.A. WhateverB. HoweverC. WheneverD. Whether10. Every year, ______ farmers go to big cities to work.A. thousandB. thousandsC. thousand ofD. thousands of11. —He doesn't like the job because it's kind of boring.—________ do I.A. EitherB. NeitherC. SoD. Both12. —Have you ________ visited the old house by the river?—No, ________.A. ever; everB. ever; neverC. never; everD. never; never13. —How long does it take to get to the airport?—For forty minutes. But it's foggy today. I'm not sure the highway will be closed soon. Let's set off earlier.A. whetherB. whenC. howD. why14. —Sheˈs never heard of Abing, she?— . She said that his piece, Erquan Yingyue was her favorite music.A. is; Yes, she isB. has; Yes, she hasC. hasnˈt; No, she hasnˈtD. isnˈt; No, she isnˈt15. —This is useful dictionary, I think.—So it is, and itˈs unusual one.A. a; aB. an; anC. a; anD. an; a二、完形填空My parents and I first visited the beautiful town of Harrogate in North Yorkshire some years ago. After many years, we were back there again for a trip.We (16) in the Cairn Hotel, which kept many of its original features(原来的特色). We ate in for breakfast and our evening (17) was spent in the Windsor Restaurant. We were happy with freshly cooked local produce(农产品) there and we really enjoyed ourselves.We walked around the town and (18) into a few shops, We found a(n) (19) shop called the Betty's Care Tea Rooms. It is different from other coffee shops, because it has been serving teafor (20) one hundred years. From mouth-watering cakes to (21) food, it has everything.Next day, we got out of the center of Harrogate. There are Lots of beautiful places to (22) . If you like taking photos, you can take a(n) (23) . Then you will get some (24) pictures. We reached York. We enjoyed ourselves during a boat trip along the River Ouse. The night of there is (25) , and you can get a good sleep.However, the time of the trip passed so quickly. There is still, a lot more to see. I hope I can go back there again.16. A. worked B. played C. stayed D. lied17. A. show B. meeting C. game D. meal18. A. found out B. hung out C. brought out D. worked out19. A. common B. boring C. unusual D. expensive20. A. almost B. still C. also D. only21. A. free B. bad C. delicious D. dirty22. A. accept B. save C. buy D. visit23. A. watch B. radio C. umbrella D. camera24. A. terrible B. funny C. perfect D. proper25. A. peaceful B. noisy C. fantastic D. strange三、阅读理解AThe summer vacation is coming. During the vacation, you can do what you like and prepare yourself well for the future. You'll enjoy your summer vacation with the help of the following suggestions.▲Take exercise. After studying hard for months, you must be bored and tired. Taking exercise is the best way to get energy again. Swimming and walking are perfect choices for you. All kinds of exercise are good for your health.▲Master some basic life skills. You will live an independent life one day. Therefore, you should learn some necessary and useful basic life skills such as washing clothes and cooking. At the same time, you should help your parents with housework to express thanks to them.▲Go travelling. The world is a book. Those who don't travel only read one page. Travelling is so interesting. Have you made your own plan? If not, do it at once. During the trip, you will have a chance to get more knowledge. While learning about different cultures and customs, you will also make a lot of friends.▲Enjoy the time with family members. Family members play an important role in your life. The y give you love, care and support all the time. Don't forget to spare some time together with them. You will findit great to stay with them, talking about dreams, hobbies or anything you like.As long as you follow the suggestions mentioned above, you will have a wonderful vacation.26. How many suggestions are mentioned in the passage?A. Three.B. Four.C. Five.D. Six.27. Which is the best way to get energy according to the passage?A. Swimming.B. Walking.C. Taking exercise.D. Running.28. Why should we learn basic life skills?A. Because we will live an independent life one day.B. Because we like to share housework with our family.C. Because we don't want to express our thanks.D. Because doing housework is difficult for us.29. How does the writer think of travelling?A. He thinks it's tiring.B. He thinks it's interesting.C. He thinks it's terrible.D. He thinks it's boring.30. The material mainly tells us ______.A. the suggestions about taking exerciseB. the suggestions about basic life skillsC. the suggestions about travellingD. the suggestions about summer vacationBThe study tour is a new way to spend your holidays. Have you ever heard about it?When you have a study tour, you can see Big Ben, Sydney Opera House, the Statue of Liberty and many other buildings. You can visit many places of natural beauty. During your study tour, you may go traveling by yourself or with your friends.When you travel to other countries, you can be served with different new foods and know more things about different customs (风俗). You read all these from books in the past, but now you have a chance to know them clearly. You can also make new friends from different countries. They can help you know more about their own countries.Maybe you already have foreign teachers in your school to teach you English. But he or she wonˈt speak English with you all the time. During the study tour, you may speak it every day and almost everywhere because English can help you understand people from different countries better.It also gives you a chance to live alone. You should do all the things by yourself. What should you do if you lose your way in a foreign country? Do you know how to book a room and how to book a flight? You should pay attention to all these things. And this helps you grow up.31. The study tour is a new way of ________.A. studying cultureB. spending holidaysC. learning EnglishD. work32. Study tours can help you do a lot except ________.A. see many interesting placesB. try many kinds of foodsC. make a lot of new friendsD. get lost in foreign countries33. During the study tour, you ________.A. can learn how to live by yourselfB. have no chance to learn other culturesC. canˈt improve your EnglishD. will feel nothing special in foreign countries34. What does the underlined word "them" refer to in Paragraph 3?A. Friends.B. Teachers.C. Countries.D. Customs.35. Which is the topic of this passage?A. The study tour gives you a chance to live alone.B. The study tour is a new way to spend your holidays.C. Making new friends helps you know more about their countries.D. English can help you understand people from different countries better.CCuba is a poor country, but it's rich in culture. A visit to the island feels like going back to a country in which time has stood still.As soon as I arrived at the little airport (机场) of Holguin, it soon put me in a feeling of holiday because it's so simple. The roads in Cuba are good but the transport(交通工具) can be very old. You can often see people riding horses and on bicycles.I loved the hotel I stayed in, because it could make me visit Santiago de Cuba(古巴圣地亚哥), the second largest town in Cuba after Havana. I can also visit Guantanamo. Cuba is a poor area and there are no shops. So most Cubans have to go to food banks to get food and other requisites. Many Cubans here make a living by making beautiful things that are made of wood, which they take around to hotels for tourists to buy. And all the food you'll eat comes from the island itself', so it is always healthy, delicious and fresh.The water is clear, warm and clean. And the Cubans welcome tourists with kindness and love, and the locals(当地人) always like to help others.All in all, this beautiful island is always a joy to visit.36. According to the passage, what's the airport of Holguin like?A. Old and sinai1.B. New but simple.C. Small and simple.D. Big but simple.37. Which is the largest town in Cuba?A. Holguin.B. Santiago de Cuba.C. Guantanamo.D. Havana.38. The underlined word “requisites” in Paragraph 3 means “________” in Chinese.A. 必需品B. 奢侈品C. 伪劣品D. 高档品39. What's the purpose(目的) of writing this passage?A. To encourage us to travel a lot.B. To tell us about the roads of Cuba.C. To show us how to make a better living.D. To introduce a country with rich culture to us.40. We can most probably find this passage in a ________.A. research paperB. science reportC. travel magazineD. history bookDSummer vacation is coming. If you want to travel with your family but don't know where to go, please keep this travel guide.Mount HuangshanMount Huangshan is in Anhui Province. I think it is one of the most beautiful places in China. There are over 1,450 kinds of plants in the park. You can climb to the top of the mountain, and the sea of clouds will make you realize how small we humans are. If you are tired, you can go to the hot spring under the mountain to relax yourself. All in all, if you travel here, you will be amazed at the beauty of nature.Jiuzhaigou National ParkJiuzhaigou is located in the north of Sichuan Province. It is known as the habitat(栖息地) of pandas and famous for its waterfalls and colorful lakes. If you like animals, you can travel here to see pandas. You can also enjoy the scenery(景色) in the park. Walking in the park is a piece of great advice. You can go through the forests on foot.Jinggang MountainJinggang Mountain is in Jiangxi Province. Here you can dress in army uniform to remember the martyrs(烈士) and enjoy the beautiful azaleas(杜鹃花). This place is educational and you can travel there with your family. It will bring you a different experience.41. What does the writer think of Mount Huangshan?A. It's one of the most relaxing places.B. It's an enjoyable place to walk.C. It's the best place to see pandas.D. It's one of the most beautiful places.42. Which of the following is TRUE according to Paragraph 3?A. Jiuzhaigou is only famous for waterfalls.B. Jiuzhaigou is in the south of Sichuan Province.C. Walking in Jiuzhaigon National Park is fantastic.D. Jiuzhaigou National Park belongs to Anhui.43. Why is it special to travel to Jinggang Mountain?A. Because it is educational.B. Because there are army uniforms.C. Because it has amazing scenery.D. Because there are beautiful flowers.44. Which is not mentioned(被提及) in the travel guide?A. Plants.B. Seas.C. Lakes.D. Animals.45. There are ________ places you can choose from this travel guide.A. twoB. threeC. fourD. fiveEAbout ten years ago when I was an undergraduate in college in New York, I was working as a practice student at my university's Museum of Natural History. One day while I was working at the cash register in the gift shop, I saw an elderly couple come in with a little girl in a wheelchair.As I looked closer at this girl, I saw that she was seated on her chair. I then realized she had no arms or legs, just a head, neck and the trunk of the human body. She was wearing a little white dress with the patterns of red roses and yellow dots.As the couple wheeled her up to me, I was looking down at the register. I turned my head toward the girl and gave her a wink(眨眼示意). As I took the money from her grandparents, I looked back at the girl, who was giving me the most beautiful, largest smile I have ever seen.All of a sudden, her handicap was gone and all I saw was this beautiful girl, whose smile just melted me and almost instantly gave me a completely new sense of what life is all about. I immediately felt full of hope and confidence. She took me, a poor, unhappy college student, into her world, a world of smiles, love and warmth.That was ten years ago, but I still remember it clearly as if it happened just yesterday. I'm a successful business person now and whenever I get down and think about the troubles of the world, I think about that little girl and the remarkable lesson about life that she taught me.46. The writer was ______ ten years ago.A. a clerk working in a museumB. a teacher teaching in a collegeC. a worker working in a universityD. a university student who had not yet taken a degree47. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. The girl was poor and sad.B. The girl faced life bravely.C. The writer knew the girl very well.D. The writer made friends with the girl at last.48. What does the underlined word "handicap" in Paragraph 4 probably mean?A. Life difficulty.B. Physical disability.C. Failure in work.D. Troublesome problem.49. How did the writer probably feel before meeting the disabled girl?A. She felt full of hope.B. She felt life was beautiful.C. She was poor and unhappy.D. She was filled with confidence.50. Which of the following would be the best title?A. Full of HopeB. Full of ConfidenceC. A Disabled GirlD. A Disabled Girl's Smile答案1.【答案】A2.【答案】D3.【答案】A4.【答案】C5.【答案】A6.【答案】A7.【答案】B8.【答案】A9.【答案】C10.【答案】D11.【答案】B12.【答案】B13.【答案】A14.【答案】B15.【答案】C16~25.【答案】C、D、B、C、A、C、D、D、C、A26~30.【答案】B、C、A、B、D31~35.【答案】B、D、A、D、B36~40.【答案】C、D、A、D、C41~45.【答案】D、C、A、B、B46~50.【答案】D、B、B、C、D。
人教版英语八年级下册Unit 4练习题含答案

八年级下册Unit 4练习题一、单项选择()1. I think our parents should allow us ____ our own clothes.A. chooseB. to chooseC. choosingD. Chose()2. On school nights, my parents don't allow me________ out.A.goB. goingC. to goD. went ()3. ---_________________? ---It doesn’t work.A. How are youB. Which is your watchC. What’s wrong with your watchD. How do you do()4. ______________ give him a watch?A. What aboutB. Let’sC. Why don’tD. Why don’t you()5.________ give them some good books?A. Why don'tB. What aboutC. Why don't youD. Would you like()6. You should save some money ____ you canbuy a gift for your mother.A. in order toB. becauseC. soD. sothat()7.---We can use QQ to talk with each otheron the Internet.--- Really? Will you please show me________?A. what to useB. how to use itC. howcan I use it D. what can I use()8. The little boy ____ his seat to an oldlady on the crowded bus.A. lentB. offeredC. tookD. brought()9. My uncle usually has lunch at home, buttoday he had lunch in the school ____.A. instead ofB. instead toC. insteadD. for instead()10.---How are you ___ your cousins?---Very well.A.get along withB. get on well withC. getting along withD. getting along()11. Maria ________well with her classmates.A. gets upB. gets offC. gets onD .gets to()12.---What’s the matter?---I can’t do my homework. I____my homework in the classroom this morning.A. leaveB. forgetC. forgotD. left()13. You can’t go to the movie _____you finish your homework.A. whenB. becauseC. whatD. until ()14. He is very angry with his mother, because his mother always _____him with the best student.A. comparesB. complainsC. tellsD. makes()15.---You teach me English and I teach you Chinese. --- ____A. The same to youB. That’s a dealC. So do ID. Neither do I()16. This math question is too difficult. Can you help me ______?A. work on itB. work it outC. work out itD. work for it()17.--- I had a fight with my brother thismorning. ---_______A. You should say sorry to himB. Great!You are right.C. That’s nothing.D. You shouldn’t talk to him first.()18.--- You look ____. What’s up, sir?---I can’t find my ticket, but it’s timeto check in.A. sleepyB. hungryC. tiredD. worried()19. The talented boy ________ write lyricswhen he was at the age of ten.A. mayB. couldC. mustD.should()20. The work is too hard for him. He ________finish it on time.A. can'tB. mustn'tC. shouldn'tD. needn't()21. Would you mind me ________ you some questions about your family?A. askB. askingC. to askD.asked()22. Please stop talking. It's time ________ class.A. atB. toC. inD. For ()23.---Why don’t you watch TV at home?---I’d love to,but my mother doesn’t allow me ________ that.A. doB. didC. to doD. Doing()24.---You have to leave now________you can catch the-early bus.A. so thatB. as soon asC. becauseD. if()25. We should think of others if we want to ________them.A. get on well withB. hear ofC. get ready forD. hear from()26. You are still _______in the street; it’s time for class.A. hanging onB. hanging outC. hanging overD. hanging up()27.My ____ sister is two years _____than me.A.older, olderB.elder, elderC.elder, olderD. older, elder()28.What a nice day! We should go sightseeing_____watching TV in the hotel.A. because ofB. instead ofC. together withD. out()29. He ____ me his reason for not coming yesterday.A. explainedB. toldC. askedD. said()301. Do you mind _______? I’m feeling pretty tired.A. to driveB. driveC. drivingD. to driving()31. It’s not right for you to ______ her homeworkA. doingB. writeC.makeD. copy()32. I don’t know when we will _____ home.A. return backB. return toC.return back toD. return()33. --- Too bad you didn’t go to the beach with us. It was so much fun here! You must go next time.---_____. I don’t think I’ll have anyfun. I can’t swim.A. Yes, pleaseB. No, thanksC. Youare welcome D. My pleasure()34. ---Would you mind me using your computer?---_____.A. Of course notB. That’s greatC.You are welcome D. My pleasure()35. --- Excuse me, can I take this seat? --- Sure. _____.A. Don’t worryB. Go aheadC. Take iteasy D. You are welcome()36. --- Hurry up, or we will miss the sealion show in the Ocean Park?--- _____. We still have fifteen minutesbefore the show begins.A. Take it easyB. Good luckC. I guessso D. Take care()37. --- Why don’t you listen to music torelax yourself?--- _____. I like music.A. Good ideaB. Yes, pleaseC. Sorry,I can’t D. No, I don’t()38.He ______his umbrella in the shop yesterday.A. lostB. forgotC. leftD. Miss()39. ---- Look! Some people are running the red lights.---- We should wait _______ others are breaking the rule.A. ifB. unlessC. althoughD. Because ()40. The bus driver always says to us, “ Don’t get off ____the bus stops.”A. whenB. whileC. untilD. If()41. The math problem is difficult. I can’t_______.A. work on itB. work it onC.work it outD. work out it()42. ---Could you please give me _______ ? --- I’d glad to.A. an adviceB.any adviceC. some adviceD. a advice()43. ______Greens are preparing for the coming Thanksgiving Day.A. /B. AC. AnD. The()44. Don’t ______when others talk. It’s impolite.A. cut inB. cut downC. cut offD. cut out()45. You’d better travel around Nanjing with a local tour guide _____you want to know more about its culture A. unless B. until C. although D. if()46. ---Hurry up. The bus is coming.--- Oh,no, we mustn’t cross the street____the traffic lights are green.A. afterB.sinceC. whileD. until ()47. ---Do you know that there are many different ____ animals in the zoo?.--- Yes, I do. And i also know that some of them are____scaring.A. kinds of, kind ofB. kinds of, kinds ofC. kind of, kinds ofD. kind of, kind of()48. Encourage your children to try new things, but try not to____them too hard.A. drawB. pullC. pushD. make()49. ---I think drinking milk every morningis good ____ our health.--- Yes, I agree ____you.A. to, toB.with, toC. at, withD.for , with()50. I stayed at home _____ going swimming.A. insteadB. instead ofC. ratherD. Would rather()51. We didn’t enjoy the day _____the weatherwas so bad.A. becauseB. thoughC. untilD. till()52. Your parents love you very much _____they seldom say, “I love you.”A. becauseB. althoughC. unlessD. So()53. --- What do you think of your Junior Middle School life?--- I thinks it is colorful _____I am always busy.A. ifB. thoughC. whileD.until()54. --- What’s _____ with him? ---Heis ill.A. matterB. the matterC. illD. the wrong()55. --- What is Jack doing? --- He is arguing_____the taxi driver _____the fareA. with, aboutB. with, forC. to, aboutD. to, for()56. --- How can I get money to buy gifts forLi Ming’s birthday?--- You can _____some from your brother, and ____ it later on.A. borrow, lendB. lend, borrowC. borrow, returnD. return,borrow()57. He _____ the pen on the ground just now.A. dropsB. droppedC.fallsD. fell()58. --- Do your sister and you ______ well with each other?--- Yes, we are good friendsA. get onB. get offC. get upD. get down()59. --- When did you get up this morning?--- Not _____eleven o’clockA. afterB. whenC. beforeD. until()60. --- I have to take my daughter to piano lessons. --- Don’t __ your kids so hardA. teachB. pushC. takeD. Let()61. We should _____ our expense, or we can’t afford such a big family.A. cut offB. cut downC.cut outD. cut up()62. You look too tired. Why not _____ a rest?A. stop to haveB. to stop havingC.stop havingD. stopping to have()63. Here is the book. First _____ it and thentell me what you think of it.A. look intoB. look upC.look afterD. look through()64. Can you help me to _____ my dog whenI leave for Hong Kong?A. look afterB. look forC. look atD. look through()65. ---Why not go to Lao She Teahouse tonight? --- ______.A. It doesn't matter.B. Thank you.C. Sorry to hear that.D. Sounds great()66. ---I feel really tired. ---______A. Lucky you!B. You’d better work harder.C. Congratulations!D. Why not goand have a rest.()67. Please hold on to your dream _____ oneday it comes true.A. ifB. untilC. unlessD. though()68. I was very angry ____ myself ___ making many mistakes.A. at; atB. with; forC. at; withD. with; at()69. ____ my father doesn’t like his work,he still works hard.A. AndB. AlthoughC. ButD. Before()70. Health is very important to us. We shouldeat more vegetables and fruit _____ junk food.A. insteadB. instead ofC. because ofD. because()71. We have no coffee. Let’s have tea _______.A. eitherB. howeverC. yetD. Instead()72.The two teams continued _____ the game after half an hour.A. playB. to playC. playingD. played()73.--- What ___animals do you like? --- Monkeys. I think they’re _____ clever.A. kind of; kind of B . a kind of; a kind ofC. kind of; a kindD. a kind of; kind of ()74. Do you have time _____ this game with us?A. to playB. playC. playingD. played()75. People often compare a teacher________ a candle.A. toB. intoC. asD. with()76. It’s necessary ______ English ______Chinese in English study.A. compare ; toB. to compare ; withC. comparing ; toD. to compare; into()77. English is my favorite subject , and I am good ___ it.A. forB. toC. atD. of ()78. It’s very nice ____ you to help me a lot.A. forB. ofC. inD. on()79. It’s very convenient ___ us to buy train tickets now because we can buy them either from the station or on the Internet.A. toB. ofC. byD. for()80. My mother told me ____ anymore when it was lateA. didn’t writeB. not writeC. not to writeD. didn’t written二、使用正确的形式填空1.The boy often _________(fight) with his brother.2.I had a _________(fight) with my sister.3.Good habits are good for the ___________(develop) of us teenagers.4.Our teacher allows us _____(go) out for a walk.5.The boy should be allowed ______(play) after supper.6.Let’s continue________-(read) the text.7.It’s important for us _______(learn) English well.8.It’s hard for us ____________(finish) this task in two days.9.Mr. Li kept _________(work) here for nearly 30 years.10.The boy is good ______me. He is good ______English, and he tells me oral practice is good ______improving spoken English. (at ,for,to, )11.My father was very ______ _______(对……生气)his computer.12.Don’t give them too much_______(压力). They are hard-working enough.13.We are ready for the coming ___________(compete)14.The boy is too shy to _____ _____strangers.(与...交流)15.Who is Tim ______ ________? (打架)16.I’m _____ ____ ____ ___(相处的好) with my classmates. I’m feeling very happy.17.---Children these days are ______ _____ _______ _________(压力太大)----They should learn to relax themselves.18.You can explain to me how to do this math problem.( 改为一般疑问句)_____________________________________________ __19.Why don’t you talk about these feelings with your family?(改为同义句)_____________________________________________ _20.You will soon make some friends. You don’t have any now.(用although合并为一句)_____________________________________________ _____21.My cousin borrows a lot of things from me. He never returns.((用without合并为一句)_____________________________________________ _________22.把他们的爱好和我们的比很有意思It’s interesting ____ ________their hobbies _____ ______.23.她把钱借给他,一定是疯了。
八年级英语下册Unit 5练习题(含答案)

八年级英语下册Unit 5练习题一、单选题1. The boy with two dogs __________ in the yard when the earthquake hit the city.A. is playingB. are playingC. was playingD. were playing2. —Why didn't you come to the picnic yesterday?—Sorry, I was so busy with my homework that I ______ forgot it.A. completelyB. suddenlyC. recentlyD. quietly3. —What were you and your father doing at 7:00 yesterday evening?—I was doing my homework __________ my father was watching news on TV.A. whenB. as soon asC. whileD. even though4. ________ I was talking on the telephone, David came in.A. BecauseB. WhileC. IfD. Although5. We decided not to climb the mountain because it was raining ______.A. heavilyB. stronglyC. hardlyD. nearly6. —Why did Jim sit in ______ when other students discussed the problem?—Because he knew nothing about it.A. discussionB. troubleC. orderD. silence7. There was no ______ in the old house. So I could see nothing.A. windB. lightC. woodD. cloud8. The rain beat ______ the window heavily and the little girl was very afraid.A. fromB. withC. throughD. against9. The news on the radio ______ that the strongest rainstorm may be in the area we live in.A. toldB. reportedC. knewD. spoke10. -Look! It is raining_____.-That's right. The rain is too____to go shopping.()A. heavily, heavyB. heavily, heavilyC. heavy, heavyD. heavy, heavily11. My brother has a ______. He has to see a dentist at once.A. stomachacheB. headacheC. sore backD. toothache12. I ______ when the wind ______ at around 11 pm last night.A. fall asleep; was dying downB. fell sleepy; died downC. felt asleep; died downD. fell asleep; was dying down13. —I got lost when I was traveling to the forest.—______.A. You're so greatB. Sorry to hear thatC. Not at allD. I don't mind it14. Do you know __________?A. what he happenedB. what happened to himC. what did he happenD. what the matter is15. —I heard Frank would join the music club.—______ He's not interested in music at all.A. You're kidding!B. Why not?C. No problem.D. It's up to you.二、完形填空Once there was a farmer who owned a farm near the ocean. It was (16) for him to do all the farm work alone. (17) he wanted to hire (雇佣) someone for help. But most people didn't want to work on farms there because of the storms across the ocean.One day, a middle-aged man came for an interview. The farmer asked, "Are you goodat (18) work?" The man answered, "Well, I can sleep when the wind blows." The farmer didn't understand what he meant, but he still hired him.The man started to work on the farm. He kept busy every day. The farmer wassatisfied (19) his work. One night, the wind blew (20) . When the farmer heard it, he jumped out of the bed and rushed into the man's room. He (21) at the man, "Get up! Hurry! A storm is coming!" But the man said, "No, sir. I've already told you. I can sleep when the wind blows."The farmer was very (22) and planned to fire (解雇) him after the storm. He hurried outside to (23) the storm. To his surprise, he discovered that cows and chickens were in place and doors of the farmhouse were closed tightly. (24) was in its right place. Nothing could be blown away by the storm.Just then the farmer (25) the man's words. When one is well prepared, he has nothing to fear.16. A. difficult B. easy C. different D. similar17. A. Or B. So C. And D. But18. A. farm B. factory C. shop D. house19. A. for B. of C. on D. with20. A. heavily B. softly C. lightly D. hardly21. A. looked B. laughed C. shouted D. smiled22. A. happy B. angry C. excited D. sad23. A. prepare for B. ask for C. search for D. look for24. A. Nothing B. Everything C. Something D. Anything25. A. told B. forgot C. remember D. understood三、阅读理解AThe weatherman said there was going to be a terrible storm, but the weather was so nice. Mollyˈs mother was going to buy some batteries(电池)in the corner store to prepare for the storm, although Molly thought it wasnˈt necessary.Her mom left and was back an hour later. It was about 6:00 p. m., and the sky began to turn dark because of the black clouds. The wind also started to pick up. Then the rain started to beat against the windows. The trees shook hard. Some of the neighborsˈ plants fell off their windows. “Iˈm scared,” said Molly to her mother. The storm lasted for about thirty minutes, long enough to make the lights go out and the old trees fall over. Even Gretchen, the cat, was staying quietly under the sofa. Mollyˈs mother lit some candles so they could see their way around the house. “What about dinner?” asked Molly. Her mother bought some fish when she went to the corner store. “I had a feeling that we wouldnˈt be able to cook, so I bought the food and some bread,”said Mollyˈs mother. They ate the fish and the bread by candle light. “You know, this is kind of fun. Itˈs almost like camping,” said Molly.Later that night, the lights came back on. Molly said, “Although it was a scary time, I did have fun.”26. Why did Mollyˈs mother go to the corner store?A. To get some newspapers.B. To get candles.C. To get batteries.D. To get cat food.27. What did Molly eat for dinner?A. Some cakes.B. The fish and the bread.C. She ate nothing at all.D. Some cat food.28. What does the underlined word “lit” mean in Chinese?A. 点燃B. 熄灭C. 出售D. 扔掉29. What can we know from the passage?A. Mollyˈs mother got wet because of the rainstorm.B. The rainstorm started in the morning.C. The rainstorm lasted for about half an hour.D. Gretchen liked staying quietly under the sofa all the time.30. What is the best title for the passage?A. A night with a rainstormB. Molly and her catC. Mollyˈs busy nightD. Momˈs trip to the storeBJoe Connor comes from Kinsley and works in an office in Kansas City. His job is a typical nine-to-five, Monday-to-Friday job. So at the weekend, he does something different. He likes travelling but he works as a volunteer, too. He helps different people for free. Every weekend, there's a new project.This weekend, Joe is helping to build a house. You can see him in the photo. He's moving a large blue panel (板子). It's part of a wall. Joe isn't a professional builder, but that's the interesting thing about this project. The other people are "weekend builders", too. These "weekend builders" are from the small town of Greensburg in Kansas. A year ago, a tornado (龙卷风) hit their town. After the tornado, the community started a project to build new homes. The project is for 30 new homes. They get some help from a building company and a group of volunteers. Joe says, "I heard about the tornado and the new project. I knew some people in Greensburg. I wanted to help." Joe's friends are here this weekend too. They're working with Jill and Scott.Jill and Scott are both from Pratt, and they are building their "dream house". Jill (on the right) isstanding near his new house. He's holding a part of the new wall. They're making the house that can fight against tornadoes—that's why it has an unusual shape.Their house is almost ready, so next weekend, Joe is moving to a different project. Why does he do so? "Though busy, I can help people. I can make friends and that is fun! So, why not?" he says.31. How long does Joe work every workday?A. 7 hours.B. 8 hours.C. 9 hours.D. 10 hours.32. What's the meaning of the underlined word professional in Paragraph 2?A. 优秀的B. 全职的C. 兼职的D. 专业的33. Which place did the tornado hit?A. Kinsley.B. Kansas City.C. Pratt.D. Greensburg.34. Why does Joe choose to work as a volunteer?A. He can make money to travel.B. The work brings him pleasure.C. He always has lots of free time.D. He is good at building houses.35. What is the writer of the text doing?A. Showing different projects.B. Introducing a tornado.C. Talking about a photo.D. Helping build a house.CYou may hear about earthquakes, but do you know what to do before, during and after an earthquake? Here is some advice for you:Before an earthquakeIt's necessary to prepare yourself and your family. All family members should know how to turn off gas, water and electricity and know useful telephone numbers (doctor, hospital, police, 119, etc.). Never put heavy things over beds.During an earthquakeIt's important for each of you to stay calm. If you are indoors, quickly move to a safe place in the room such as under a strong desk or a strong table. The purpose is to protect yourself from falling objects. Stay away from windows, large mirrors, heavy furniture and so on. If you are cooking, turn off the gas.If you are outdoors, move to an open area like a playground. Move away from buildings, bridges and trees. If you are driving, stop the car as soon as possible, staying away from bridges and tall buildings. Stayin your car.After an earthquakeOnce the shaking has stopped. DO NOT run out of the building at once. It's better to wait and leave when it is safe.Check around you and help the people who are in trouble. If your building is badly broken, you should leave it. If you smell or hear a gas, get everyone outside and open the windows and doors. If you can do it safely, turn off the gas. Report it to the gas company.36. Which of the following is mentioned(提及) in the second paragraph?A. People should know how to turn on gas.B. People should know how to save water.C. People shouldnˈt put heavy boxes over beds.D. People shouldnˈt forget the phone numbers of others.37. When an earthquake happens, ______ can help you deal with it.A. standing stillB. staying calmC. looking outsideD. moving indoors38. During an earthquake,if you are driving in an open area, you should________.A. speed up your carB. stop your car and stay inC. slow down your carD. stop your car and run out39. When the earth stops shaking, you should______.A. check around you firstB. run out of the building at onceC. break the windows and doorsD. write a report to your company40. You can learn________after reading the passage.A. what an earthquake is likeB. what to do to avoid an earthquakeC. how an earthquake happensD. how to protect yourself in front of an earthquakeDOn a cold early morning, an old woman was carrying a big basket of cabbages on her head to the market. She hoped to sell them to the people in the town.The mountain road was narrow (狭窄)and the old woman was walking carefully, because she did not want to lose her cabbages.Suddenly she heard a loud bell and a bicycle came round. It passed her and went very fast down the hill. The old woman had to jump up to one side of the road so quickly that basket of cabbages nearly fell into the valley (山谷).She looked up, and saw that a young boy was on the bicycle. He was riding on without even looking round to see whether the old woman was all right.The old woman began to shout, "Come back, young man! You dropped something!"When he heard this, the boy stopped the bicycle so suddenly that he nearly fell off. Then he turned and began to push the bicycle back up to the hill. "What is it? "he asked. "What did I drop? "Little boy, "the old woman answered, "you dropped your manners. "41. What was the old woman carrying? ______A. A basket of eggs.B. A basket of pears.C. A basket of apples.D. A basket of cabbages.42. Why did the woman go to the town______A. Because she went to see her son.B. Because she went to buy cabbages.C. Because she went to sell her cabbages.D. Because she went to buy a bicycle.43. What was the mountain road like?______A. The mountain road was wide.B. The mountain road was narrow.C. The mountain road was long.D. The mountain road was untidy.44. Which one is RIGHT according to the passage? ______A. The boy stopped to buy some cabbages.B. The boy stopped to take the old woman to the town.C. The boy stopped to pick up the cabbages.D. The boy stopped to ask the old woman what he dropped.45. What did the boy drop?______A. The boy dropped his cabbages.B. The boy dropped his money.C. The boy dropped his manners.D. The boy dropped his books.EGuangdong Province decided that primary schools must have swimming lessons from 2020. According to its plan, primary schools must make sure that students in the first and second grades have at least four P. E. lessons a week. It also advised that students in the fourth grade should start to have swimming lessons. Do we need to make swimming lessons compulsory(义务的)in schools? Some people shared their opinions.In Poland, swimming lessons are not compulsory, but most of the schools have them. I think there should be swimming lessons for primary school students. Swimming is a lifesaving skill.—White Bear (Poland) In my country, swimming lessons are compulsory. I even got my lifesaving certificate(文凭)in school. So why not learn a skill as early as possible?—Mister Panda (France)I was born in a village. I learned to swim in a river near my home when I was 7 or 8. I used to play in the river with my friends every summer. However, I just learned dog paddle(狗刨式游泳)because nobody taught me. When I went to university, I had a chance to improve my swimming skills in P. E. lessons. Compared with my classmates, I felt lucky because most of them couldnˈt swim at all. I think itˈs a good idea for schools to teach students to swim. But in fact, not every school in China has conditions(条件)to do that.—Jet Feng (China)46. What can we learn from Paragraph 1?A. The writer agrees that swimming lessons should be compulsory.B. In the future, every primary school in China will have swimming lessons.C. Students in Grade One in Guangdong have at least 16 P. E. lessons a month from 2020.D. Students in primary schools in Guangdong are happy to have swimming lessons.47. Which of the following do White Bear and Mister Panda agree?A. Swimming lessons shouldnˈt be compulsory in school.B. Itˈs helpful for primary school students to learn to swim.C. Itˈs difficult for little kids to get lifesaving certificates.D. Itˈs not easy to ha ve swimming lessons in primary schools.48. What does the underlined word “chance” mean in Chinese?A. 住址B. 天赋C. 权利D. 机会49. Why did Jet Feng feel lucky at university?A. Because he could swim but most of his classmates couldnˈt.B. Because he learned to swim from someone when he was young.C. Because he could have more P. E. lessons than in high school.D. Because he could be a teacher and teach his classmates to swim.50. In which column of a newspaper can you probably read this passage?A. HealthB. Education.C. Environment.D. Travel.答案1.【答案】C【解析】句意:地震袭击城市时,那个男孩正在院子里和两条狗玩。
(必考题)初中英语八年级下册Unit 9经典练习题(含答案解析)

一、选择题1.—What’s behind the door?—There must be a dog behind it.A.to sit B.sit C.sat D.sitting D解析:D【解析】【详解】句意:“门后面是什么?”“门后面一定有只坐着的狗。
”根据句意可知,这里表示动作正在发生,所以用现在分词短语作后置定语,故选D。
2.--Hi,Mom.Could you show me a cake?1 want to learn it.--Of course.A.when to make B.how making C.where to make D.how to make D解析:D【解析】句意:——嗨,妈妈。
你能教给我怎么做蛋糕吗?我想学。
---当然。
考查疑问词加动词不定式。
根据句意选择疑问词how“如何”,故答案为D。
3.Foxes and lions are _______ during the night,and we can see them walking.A.asleep B.lone C.awake D.sleepy C解析:C【解析】句意:狐狸和狮子在夜里醒着,我们可以看到它们行走。
A. asleep睡着的;B. lone单身的,独自的;C. awake醒着的; D. sleepy昏昏欲睡的。
根据“and we can see them walking”可知,狐狸和狮子是醒着的。
故答案为C。
4.—Have you ever tried food in Singapore?—Yes.______ you like Indian food, Western food ______ Japanese food, you’ll find it all in Singapore.A.Either;or B.Neither;nor C.Both;and D.Whether;or D解析:D【解析】句意:——你曾经尝试过新加坡的食物吗?——是的,无论你喜欢印度食物,西方的食物还是日本的食物,你将在都在新加坡找到它。
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七年级英语第四单元
I.根据句意和首字母,完成单词。
1. That is a p______ of my family. He can see s______ books on the desk.
2. I c______ see my CDs on it. Mike is b______ the door.
3. -Where is your backpack?
-It’s u______ the bed.
II.单项选择
1. -Where’s my soccer ball?
-________ under the bed. A. It B. Is C. It’s D. Its 2. -Who is Tina?
- ________ girl next to the table. A. A B. The C. An D. / 3. - ________ behind ________?
―My alarm clock.
A. What’s, the chair
B. Where’s, the chair
C. What are, the chair
D. Where are, a chair
4. Where are _ pens? Are _ in the drawer?
A. my; they
B. /; they
C. your; you
D. his; them
5. They are my friends. I love _very much.
A. them
B. they
C. the them
D. he and she
III. 连词成句
1. is, your, where, game, computer _____________________?
2. they, under, the, are, bed _____________________?
3. these, to, take, sister, your, please, things _______________________.
4. the, is, the, baseball, under, chair _______________________.
5. bring, can, here, you, some, things _____________________?
IV.选择正确的人称代词和物主代词并用其适当形式填空
1.________ love ________ English friends. (my, I)
2. ________ is an English student. ________name is David. (he, his)
3. That girl is Anna’s young si ster. ________ loves ________ very much. (she, her)
4. Mr Zhang, ________ math teacher, ________love him. (we, our)
5. -What are those?
-________ are ________ books. (their, they)
V. 单句改错,找出每句中的一处错误并改正
1. Where is your computer games?
2. There are a book and two pens on the desk.
3. I am need my ID card and my notebook.
4. These are her pencils cases.
5. This is a picture on my family.
VI. 从右栏中选出左栏各句的答语
1. Are you Tom? A. Yes, she is.
2. What’s your name? B. It’s her p encil case.
3. What’s that on the chair? C. No, Tom is my brother.
4. Is she your aunt? D. 605-7068.
5. What’s your phone number? E. My name is Ron.
VII. 句型转换
1. His baseball is under the table. (变为一般疑问句) ___________________?
2. His dresser is next to his bed. (变为否定句)____________________.
3. My keys are on the sofa. (对划线部分提问)____________________?
4. Mike is behind the door. (对划线部分提问)____________________?
5. Can you bring your books here? (肯定回答)____________________.
VIII. 完形填空
Look, this is __1__ bedroom. It is __2__old house, but it is very nice. There __3__ a clock and some pictures __4__ the wall. There is __5__ on the desk. His backpack is __6__ the chair. His coat is on the bed. Where is __7__ baseball? It is __8__ the door. What’s that? Oh, __9__ a cat!It __10__ a hat.
1. A. Jim B. Jims C. Jims’ D. Jim’s
2. A. a B. an C. the D. the
3. A. is B. am C. are D. be
4. A. at B. on C. in D. for
5. A. keys B. a set of keys C. a set of key D. keies
6. A. on B. in C. between D. out
7. A. a B. the C. an D. \
8. A. behind B. in C. under D. between
9. A. That’s B. It C. Its D. It’s
10. A. look like B. look C. looks like D. look after
IX. 想想,画画,写写
同学们,你们有自己的书房(study)吗?请你把它画出来,并以My Study为题,向我们作一简单介绍。
OK?
要求:图画简单、明了;作文语句流畅,无语法错误, 不少于6句话。