高级英语第五单元词汇

合集下载

Unit5单词知识点清单高中英语人教版(2019)

Unit5单词知识点清单高中英语人教版(2019)

Unit51. classical /klæsɪkl/ adj.古典的;经典的(1)classical music古典音乐classical literature古典文学a classical musician一位古典音乐家(2)classical/classicclassic adj.传统的;最优秀的;典型的2. hiphop /'hɪphɒp/ n.嘻哈音乐;嘻哈文化3. techno /'teknəʊ/ n.泰克诺音乐(一种节奏快、通常无歌声相伴的音乐)4. energy /'enədʒi/ n.能源;能量;精力(1)full of energy (=energetic)精力充沛devote one's energies to......某人把精力投入到put a lot of energy into.......投入很大的精力到.(2)energetic adj.充满活力的;精力充沛的;积极的feel energetic 感觉精力充沛(3)power/strength/force/energypower 指权力、势力或影响力。

strength指人的体力,也可指强项长处。

force强调暴力、武力等。

energy主要指人的精力或能源。

5. soul/səʊl/ n.灵魂;心灵6. bagpipes /'bægpaɪps/ n.[pl.]风笛8. stringed instrument弦乐器9. virtual /'vɜ:tʃʊəl/ adj.很接近的;事实上的;虚拟的10. virtual choir /'kwaɪə(r)/ 虚拟合唱团11. position /ˌkɒmpə'zɪʃn/ n.成分;(音乐、艺术、诗歌的)作品pose vt.创作;组成,构成poser n.作曲者;作曲家be posed of 由……组成/构成12. opportunity /ˌɒpə'tju:nəti/ n.机会;时机(1)take/seize/use an opportunity把握住/抓住/利用一个机会miss /lose/waste an opportunity错过/失去/浪费一个机会give/offer sb. an opportunity 给某人一个机会take advantage of the opportunity to do(2)近义词:chanceatake a chance 冒险;碳运气Chances are (It is likely that)...可能……13. perform /pə'fɔ:(r)m/ vi.&vt.表演;履行;执行14. performance /pə'fɔ:(r)məns/ n.表演;演技;表现15. performer /pə'fɔ:(r)mə(r)/ n.表演者;演员16. onto /'ɒntə/ prep.(朝)向17. studio /'stju:diəʊ/ n.演播室;(音乐的)录音棚;工作室18. ordinary /'ɔ:dnri/ adj.普通的;平凡的19. enable /ɪ'neɪbl/ vt.使能够;使可能(1)enable sb. to do sth. 使某人能够做某事enable sth. to..使某事物能……(2)be able to do sth 能够做某事20.prove /pru:v/ v.证明;展现(1)prove one's point 证明某人的观点prove that..证明·prove sb. wrong/innocent 证明某人错误/无率(2)prove还可作连系动词用,意为“证明是,被发现是”,后接形容词或名词作表语,常用固定搭配是prove(to be)+adj./n.(1)award sb. sth.(for...)=award sth. to sb.(for.....)(因……)把……授予/颁发给某人n award给某人颁奖win/receive/get an awar(2)award/reward/prize·award 奖励,强调荣誉感。

Unit5重点单词讲解课件高中英语人教版选择性

Unit5重点单词讲解课件高中英语人教版选择性

sow
innocent
sympathetic
重 难




correspondence dominant
Checking!
innocent sympathetic
correspond in a bad mood
sowing
Thank You!
key words 5
/ˈdɒmɪnənt/
dominant adj.首要的;占支配
地位的;显著的
_d_o_m__in_a_n_c_e___ n.优势;统治;支配
dominate
v.支配;控制
练习: (1) Of all the applicants, he has the__d_o_m_i_n_a_n_t _(dominance) advantages over others (2) From beginning to end, the match__w_a_s_d_o_m_i_n_a_te_d_(dominate) by our team. 自始至终我们队控制着比赛场上的主动权。
list of those I ordered.
(2) Red lines on the map correspond__t_o__ major
roads.
correspondences
(3) I still keep the personal_________(correspond)
with my wife.
key words 2
/ˈɪnəsnt/
innocent adi.天真无邪的;无辜 的;无恶意的
patient------------silent--------------absent------------evident------------

高英UNIT5课后答案及单词汇总The - Sad - Young - Men

高英UNIT5课后答案及单词汇总The - Sad - Young - Men

高英UNIT5课后答案及单词汇总The - Sad - Young - Mennostalgic (adj.) : looking for something far away or long ago or forformer happy circumstance怀旧的---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- illicit (adj.) : not allowed by law,custom,rule,etc.:unlawful;prohibited违法的,违禁的,非法的---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- thrill (n.) : tremor of excitement(一阵)激动----------------------------------------------------------------------------------speakeasy (n.) : [slang]a place where alcoholic drinks are sold illegally,esp. such a place in the U.S.during Prohibition[俚](美国禁酒期的)非法的酒店---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- denunciation (n.) : the act of denouncing控告;指责,斥责 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------amour (n.) : a love affair,esp. of an illicit or secret nature 恋情;(尤指)不正当的男女关系 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------sedan (n.) : an enclosed automobile with two or four doors.and two wide seats.front and rear(两扇或四扇门、双排座的)轿车---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- naughty (adj.) : improper,obscene不得体的;猥亵的---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- jazzy (adj.) : (a party)playing jazz music(舞会)放爵士音乐的 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------flask―toting (adj.) :always carrying a small flask filled with whisky or other strong liquor身带烈性酒的----------------------------------------------------------------------------------sheik (n.) : (Americanism)a masterful man to whom women are supposed to be irresistably attracted[美国语](能使女子倾心的)美男子----------------------------------------------------------------------------------vagary (n.) : an odd,eccentric,or unexpected action or bit of conduct古怪行径;难以预测的行为----------------------------------------------------------------------------------flapper (n.) : [colloq.](in the 1920’s)a young woman considered bold and unconventional in actions and dress [口](在20世纪20年代被认为)举止与衣着不受传统拘束的年轻女子,轻佻女郎----------------------------------------------------------------------------------perspective (n.) : a specific point of view in understanding or judging things or events,esp. one that shows them in their true relations to one another正确理解或判断事物相互关系的能力---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- jazzmad (adj.) : blindly and foolishly fond of jazz music爵士乐狂 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------aftermath (n.) : a result or consequence,esp. an unpleasant one结果,后果(尤指令人不愉快的后果)----------------------------------------------------------------------------------provincial (adj.) : narrow,limited like that of rural provinces狭窄的;偏狭的;地方性的 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------gentility (n.) : he quality of being genteel;now,specifically,excessive or affected refinement and elegance有教养,斯文,温文尔雅;(现尤指)假装文雅,假装斯文 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------aggressiveness (n.) : bold and energetic pursuit of one’s end,enterprise有进取心,进取精神---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- bustle (v.) : hurry busily or with much fuss and bother繁忙,奔忙 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- medium (n.) : environment环境----------------------------------------------------------------------------------catalytic (adj.) : acting as the stimulus in bringing about or hastening a result起催化作用的;起刺激作用的----------------------------------------------------------------------------------precipitate (v.) : throw headlong;cause to happen before expected,needed;bring on猛抛,猛投;突然发生;促使----------------------------------------------------------------------------------obsolescent (adj.) : in the process of becoming obsolete即将过时的;逐渐被废弃的 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- mores (n.) : customs,esp. the fixed or traditional customs of a society,often acquiring the force of law习俗----------------------------------------------------------------------------------sophistication (n.) : the state of being artificial,worldly―wise,urbane,etc.老于世故 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- faddishness (n.) : the following of fads赶时髦,赶时尚----------------------------------------------------------------------------------hectic (adj.) : characterized by excitement,rush,confusion,etc.兴奋的;忙乱的;混乱的---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- gaiety (n.) : cheerfulness;the state of being gay高兴,快乐 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------perversion (n.) : a perverting or being perverted;corruption走入邪路;堕落;败坏 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------Prohibition (n.) : the forbidding by law of the manufacture,transportation,and sale of alcoholic liquors for beverage purposes;specifically in the U.S.,the period(1920―1933)of prohibition by Federallaw(特指美国20~30年代的)禁酒法令 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------orgy (n.) : any wild riotous licentious merry―making;debauchery纵酒饮乐;狂欢 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- spree (n.) : a lively,noisy frolic狂欢,纵乐----------------------------------------------------------------------------------reveler (n.) : a person who makes merry or is noisily festive狂欢者,狂宴者---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- sober (v.) : make or become serious,solemn变清醒;变严肃 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------prolong (v.) : lengthen or extend in time or space延长;拖长;使持久 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------stalemate (n.) : any unresolved situation in which further action is impossible or useless;deadlock僵持;困境----------------------------------------------------------------------------------insolence (n.) : being boldly disrespectful in speech―or behavior;impudence(言行)无礼,鲁莽;傲慢---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- belligerent (adj.) : at war;of war处于交战状态的;战争的 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------adventurousness (n.) : being fond of adventure;willingness to takechances喜欢冒险;大胆--------strenuous (adj.) : vigorous,arduous, zealous,etc.奋发的;使劲的 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------jingoism (n.) : chauvinism characterized by an aggressive。

Unit5重点词汇变形知识点复习背诵清单高一英语人教版

Unit5重点词汇变形知识点复习背诵清单高一英语人教版

1.energyn.能源;能量;精力have the energy to do sth有精力做某事full of energy 精力充分energetic adj.精力充分的2.opportunityn.时机;时机have an opportunity (to do sth)有时机(做某事)miss an opportunity错过时机seize an opportunity抓住时机3.performvi.&vt.表演;履行;执行perform a(n)...role in 在……中起……作用perform an operation/a play 进行一场手术/演一场戏perform one’s duty/promise 尽某人的责任/履行某人的承诺performance n.执行;表演;演奏;履行put on/give a performance 表演performer n.执行者;表演者4.enablevt.使能够;使可能enable sb to do sth使某人能够做某事able adj.有力量的;能干的be able to do sth有力量做某事5.provevt.证明;呈现prove+名词或代词prove+宾语+宾语补足语(形容词、名词、动词不定式等。

to be通常可以省略)prove+宾语从句6.awardvt.授予n.奖品win/receive/get an award for因……而赢得/得到/获得奖品award sth to sb=award sb sth把某物颁发给某人award sb for sth因……颁奖给某人1.reliefn.(焦虑、苦痛的)减轻或消退;(不快过后的)宽慰、轻松或解脱in relief 如释重负;松了口气to one’s relief 使某人感到轻松的是;令人宽慰的是relieve v.解除;减缓relieve sb of...解除某人……方面的负担2.curevt.治愈;治好(疾病);解决(问题)n.药物;治疗;(解决问题、改善糟糕状况的)措施a cure for... 针对……的治疗(法)cure sb of sth治愈某人的疾病/改掉某人的恶习3.absorbedinsth/sb被……吸引住;用心致志absorb vt.汲取absorb...from... 从……中汲取……absorb...into... 把……吸入……absorb oneself in... 用心于;全神贯注于absorbed adj.全神贯注的【名师点津】be absorbed in (doing) sth结构在句中作状语、定语时,常用其过去分词形式absorbed in...。

高二英语上册Unit5单词表汇总(人教版)

高二英语上册Unit5单词表汇总(人教版)

高二英语上册Unit5单词表汇总(人教版)UNIT5Irelandn.爱尔兰;爱尔兰岛countyn.郡;县consistvi.由……组成;由……构成consistof由……组成;由……构成staten.国家;政府;州;状态vt.陈述;声明;阐明powerfuladj.强有力的;强大的;权力大的;强健的mistakenadj.错误的;弄错的narrowadj.狭的;狭窄的;狭隘的bemadeupof由……组成unknownadj.未知的;不出名的makethemostof充分利用;充分展示diversityn.差异;多样性holdtogether连在一起;团结一致NorthernIreland北爱尔兰republicn.共和国;共和政体Dublinn.都柏林Irishn.爱尔兰语;[the~]爱尔兰人adj.爱尔兰的;爱尔兰人的Europen.欧洲theEnglishchannel英吉利海峡formvt.形成;构成;组成walesn.威尔士theIrishSea爱尔兰海theIsleofman马恩岛Atlanticadj.大西洋的n.[the~]大西洋theAtlanticocean大西洋generaladj.一般的;普通的ingeneral一般地;大体上influencen.影响;作用;势力vt.影响;对……有作用basisn.基础;根据;基本原则inlandadj.内地的;内陆的adv.在内地;向内地conquervt.&vi.征服;克服;得胜upperadj.较高的;较上的;上院的;北部的unionn.联合;合并;团结;联邦;协会welshn.威尔士语;[the~]威尔士人adj.威尔士的;威尔士人的;威尔士语的judgevt.&vi.判断;判决;评价n.法官;裁判员queenn.女王;王后;女酋长;女神cigaretten.纸烟;香烟;卷烟proofn.证据;证物;证明ownvt.拥有adj.自己的n.属于自己的东西DanielDefoe丹尼尔·笛福Salisburyn.索尔兹伯里footn.英尺christchurchn.克赖斯特彻奇employvt.雇用;利用namelyadv.即;那就是sheetn.被单;床单;薄板grainn.谷物;谷类植物westwardsadv.向西approachvt.向……靠近;接近;与……打交道;着手处理n.靠近;接近;入门;途径;方法historicaladj.历史的;有关历史的;按年代顺序的theBBcworldService英国广播公司全球服务counciln.委员会;会议;社团。

高英第五单元词汇

高英第五单元词汇

I.V ocabulary booklet:New word Explanation and examples Inflexion 李芳慧8.5congeal V. [kən'dʒi:l] (of blood, fat,etc.血液,脂肪等) to become thick or solid 变稠;凝结Congealed bloodThe cold remains of supper had congealed on the plate.(figurative) The bitterness and tears had congealed into hatred.苦难与眼泪凝结成了仇恨。

congealablecongealedcongealercongealingcongealmentradium N.['reidiəm]a chemical element 镭gritty a. ['ɡriti] 1.containing or like GRIT 含沙砾的沙砾般的A layer of gritty dust2.showing the courage and determination to continue doingsomething difficult or unpleasant 有勇气的;坚定的;坚毅的Gritty determinationA gritty performance from the British player3.showing something unpleasant as it really is (对消极事物的描述)逼真的,真实的,活生生的A gritty description of urban violence 对城市暴力的真实描述Gritty realism 活生生的现实Today we're going to come to what I would callthe nitty-gritty of the course. 今天我们要开始,我所指的实质性课程了gritgrittergrittilygrittinessshabby adj. ['ʃæbi] 1 (of buildings, clothes,objects,etc.) in poor condition becausethey have been used a lot 破旧的破败的破烂的She wore shabby old jeans and a T-shirt.2 (of a person) badly dressed in clothes that have been worn a lot衣着破旧的The old man was shabby and unkempt.老头蓬头垢面,衣衫褴褛。

Unit5重点词汇清单高中英语人教版

Unit5重点词汇清单高中英语人教版

Book 3 Unit 5其次次默写1.basis n.根底,依据,基点→base n./v. 根底,根基,底座→basic adj. 根底的,根本的→basicallyadv.大体上,根本上on the basis of在某事的根底上_on a regular basis定期地我们的友情建立在彼此信任的根底上We build our friendship on each other’s trust.Our friendship is based on each other’s trust.2.apologise vi. 抱歉;谢罪→apology n. 抱歉apologize to sb for sth由于某事向某人抱歉owe sb an apology应向某人抱歉3.in return作为汇报,作为回应in return for作为…的交换in turn轮番,依次,反过来take turns to do sth轮番做…4.judgevt. & vi. 评价,评判,评断n. 法官;审判员;裁判员→judgement n.推断力;审判;判决judge from/by 依据…来推断as far as I can judge据我推断make a judgement on对…进行评价judge a book from/by its cover以貌取人我坚信他能对整个大事做出一个适宜的评价I hold the strong belief/strongly believe that he can make a proper judgement on the whole event.依据你的上封信推断,我得知你正忙于预备高考Judging from/by your last letter, I learn that you are busy making preparations for the college entrance examination.5.spot v.观察,留意到,发觉〔pt.spotted ; pp.spotted〕on the spot当场;马上;在现场spot sb doing sth发觉某人正在做某事be spotted with 满是这就是车祸发生的地点This is the spot where the car accident happened.6.patience n.急躁;忍耐力;毅力→patientadj.急躁的, n.病人→patiently adv.有急躁地→impatiently adv.没有急躁地have the patience to do sth有急躁做某事lose patience with对…失去急躁with patience=patiently急躁地令他感到很绝望的是他的父母对他几乎没有急躁。

高中英语必修五第5单元词汇及默写

高中英语必修五第5单元词汇及默写

高中英语必修五第5单元词汇及默写贵阳市乌当中学高力超aid n. & vt. 帮助;援助;资助first aid (对伤患者的)急救temporary adj. 暂时的;临时的fall ill 生病injury n. 损伤;伤害bleed vi. & vt. (bled,bled)流血ankle n. 踝(关节)choke vi. & vt. (使)噎住;(使)窒息cupboard n. 橱柜;衣柜skin n. 皮;皮肤organ n. 器官barrier n. 屏障;障碍(物)poison n. 毒药;毒害vt. 毒害;使中毒ray n. 光线;射线complex adj. 复杂的variety n. 变化;多样(化);多变(性)liquid n. 液体radiation n. 辐射;射线mild adj. 轻微的;温和的;温柔的mildly adv. 轻微地;温和地pan n. 平底锅;盘子stove n. 炉子;火炉tissue n. (生物)组织;薄的织物;手巾纸electric shock 触电;电休克swell vi. & vt. (swelled,swollen)(使)膨胀;隆起swollen adj. 肿胀的scissors n. (pl.) 剪刀unbearable adj. 难以忍受的;不能容忍的basin n. 盆;盆地squeeze vt. & vi. 榨;挤;压榨squeeze out 榨出;挤出over and over again 反复;多次bandage n. 绷in place 在适当的位置;适当vital adj. 至关重要的;生死攸关的symptom n. 症状;征兆kettle n. (水)壶;罐pour vt. & vi. 倒;灌;注;涌wrist n. 手腕damp adj. 潮湿的sleeve n. 袖子blouse n. 女衬衫tight adj. 牢的;紧的;紧密的tightly adv. 紧地;牢牢地firm adj. (动作)稳定有力的;坚定的firmly adv. 坚固地;稳定地throat n. 咽喉;喉咙ceremony n. 典礼;仪式;礼节bravery n. 勇敢;勇气stab vt. & vi. 刺;戳;刺伤a number of 若干;许多put one’s hands on 找到treat vt. & vi. 治疗;对待;款待n. 款待;招待apply vt. 涂;敷;搽;应用;运用vi. 申请;请求;使用;有效pressure n. 压力;挤压;压迫(感)ambulance n. 救护车make a difference 区别对待;有影响;起(重要)作用默写英语n. & vt. 帮助;援助;资助(对伤患者的)急救adj. 暂时的;临时的生病n. 损伤;伤害vi. & vt. (bled,bled)流血n. 踝(关节)vi. & vt. (使)噎住;(使)窒息n. 橱柜;衣柜n. 皮;皮肤n. 器官n. 屏障;障碍(物)n. 毒药;毒害vt. 毒害;使中毒n. 光线;射线adj. 复杂的n. 变化;多样(化);多变(性)n. 液体n. 辐射;射线adj. 轻微的;温和的;温柔的adv. 轻微地;温和地n. 平底锅;盘子n. 炉子;火炉n. (生物)组织;薄的织物;手巾纸触电;电休克vi. & vt. (使)膨胀;隆起adj. 肿胀的n. (pl.) 剪刀adj. 难以忍受的;不能容忍的n. 盆;盆地vt. & vi. 榨;挤;压榨榨出;挤出反复;多次n. 绷带在适当的位置;适当adj. 至关重要的;生死攸关的n. 症状;征兆n. (水)壶;罐vt. & vi. 倒;灌;注;涌n. 手腕adj. 潮湿的n. 袖子n. 女衬衫adj. 牢的;紧的;紧密的adv. 紧地;牢牢地adj. (动作)稳定有力的;坚定的adv. 坚固地;稳定地n. 咽喉;喉咙n. 典礼;仪式;礼节n. 勇敢;勇气若干;许多找到vt. & vi. 治疗;对待;款待n. 款待;招待vt. 涂;敷;搽;应用;运用vi. 申请;请求;使用;有效n. 压力;挤压;压迫(感)n. 救护车区别对待;有影响;起(重要)作用默写汉语aid 助first aidtemporaryfall illinjurybleedanklechokecupboardskinorganbarrierpoisonraycomplexvarietyliquidradiationmildmildlypanstovetissueelectric shockswellswollenscissors unbearablebasinsqueezesqueeze outover and over again bandagein placevitalsymptomkettlepourwristdampsleeveblousetighttightlyfirmfirmlythroatceremonybraverystaba number ofput one’s hands on treatapplypressure ambulancemake a difference。

Unit5LanguagesAroundtheWorld词汇清单高中英语人教版

Unit5LanguagesAroundtheWorld词汇清单高中英语人教版

Unit 5 Languages around the world(背诵版)Ⅰ.Words单词1.billion n.十亿2.native adj.本地的;土著的n.本地人3.attitude n.态度;看法4.refer v.参考,提到;查阅;叫……求助于→reference n.参考,提及5.system n.体系;制度;系统6.despite prep.即使;尽管7.based adj.以(某事)为基础的→base n.底部;根据v.以……为基础;以……为据点8.factor n.因素;要素9.bone n.骨头;骨质10.shell n.壳11.symbol n.符号;象征→symbolic adj.有象征意义的12.carve v.雕刻13.dynasty n.王朝;朝代14.dialect n.地方话;方言15.means n.方式;方法;途径16.classic adj.传统的;最优秀的;典型的n.经典作品;名著→classical adj.经典的17.calligraphy n.书法;书法艺术→calligrapher n.书法家18.regard n.尊重;关注v.把...视作19.character n.文字;符号;角色;品质;特点20.affair n.公共事务;事件;关系21.struggle n.& v i.斗争;奋斗;搏斗22.tongue n.舌头;语言23.semester n.学期24.petrol n.汽油25.subway n.地铁26.apartment n.公寓套房27.gap n.间隔;开口;差距28.pants n.短裤;裤子29.beg v.恳求;祈求;乞讨→beggar n.乞丐30.vocabulary n.词汇31.Korean adj.朝鲜(或韩国)的n.朝鲜(或韩国)语→Korea n.朝鲜;韩国32.civilization n.文明;文明世界→civilized adj.文明的33.variety n.变体;异体;多样化→various adj.各种各样的→vary v.使不同34.character n.文字;符号;角色;品质;特点→characteristic adj.典型的,特有的35.global adj.全球的;全世界的→globe n.地球,球体36.appreciate v.欣赏;重视;感激;领会→appreciation n.欣赏,感谢37.specific adj.特定的;明确的;具体的→special n.特价;专车adj.特殊的;专门的38.equal n.同等的人;相等物adj.相同的;同样的→equally ad v.相同地39.demand n.要求;需求v.强烈要求;需要;查问→demanding adj.苛求的,要求高的40.description n.描写(文字);形容→describe v.描写41.relate v.联系;讲述→relation n.关系,叙述Ⅱ.phrases and expressions词组和短语1.ups and downs浮沉,兴衰2.varieties of各种各样的3.regard...as...认为……是……4.billions of数以亿计的5.point of view观点,看法6.go shopping去购物7.joke with开……的玩笑ed to过去常常9.get/be used to习惯于10.have trouble with在……上有困难,有麻烦11.pare...with与……相比较12.think about考虑13.depend on依靠,依赖14.senior to比……年长15.refer to提到;谈及,涉及;参考,查阅;指的是16.be known for=be famous for因……而出名17.be known as=be famous as作为……而出名18.be based on/upon以……为基础19.major in主修……20.date back to(=date from)始于……;追溯到……(后接时间点)21.by means of依靠……方法;借助……手段22.connect...to/with...把……连接到……23.struggle for为争取……而斗争;为……而努力24.be related to与……有关25.be equal to sth./doing sth.等于……;与……相等;胜任做某事Ⅲplete sentences完成单句语法填空1.One language sets (set) you in a corridor for life. Two languages open every door along the way. —Frank Smith2.Pay attention to the context of words to help (help) you understand what the pronouns refer to.3.China is widely (wide) known for its ancient civilization which has continued all the way through into modern times, despite the many ups and downs in its history.4.There are many reasons why this has been possible, but one of the main factors has been the Chinese writing system.5.Over the years, the system developed into different forms, as it was a time when people were divided geographically, leading (lead) to many varieties of dialects and characters.6.That writing system was of great importance in uniting the Chinese people and culture.7.Even today, no matter where Chinese people live or what dialect they speak, they can all still municate in writing.8.The high regard for the Chinese writing system can be seen in the development of Chinese characters as an art form, known as Chinese calligraphy, which has bee an important part of Chinese culture.9.I used to get high marks in English,but now I’m having a lot of trouble with my listening.10.I also repeat what I hear to help myself to experience the feeling of the language.11.It’s so much easier (easy) to just say “Open the window!”, but in English that can sound really terrible.12.Learning Chinese calligraphy will increase your appreciation (appreciate) of Chinese culture.13.I have to think about who I’m talking to and then decide whether to say.14.You can translate words easily (easy) , but you can’t quite translate meaning.15.If you talk to a man in a language he understands, that goes to his head. If you talk to him in his language, that goes (go) to his heart.”Unit 5 Languages around the world(默写版)Ⅰ.Words单词1.n.十亿2.adj.本地的;土著的n.本地人3.n.态度;看法4.v.参考,提到;查阅;叫……求助于→n.参考,提及5.n.体系;制度;系统6.prep.即使;尽管7.adj.以(某事)为基础的→n.底部;根据v.以…为基础;以…为据点8.n.因素;要素9.n.骨头;骨质10.n.壳11.n.符号;象征→adj.有象征意义的12.v.雕刻13.n.王朝;朝代14.n.地方话;方言15.n.方式;方法;途径16.adj.传统的;最优秀的;典型的n.经典作品;名著→adj.经典的17.n.书法;书法艺术→n.书法家18.n.尊重;关注v.把...视作19.n.文字;符号;角色;品质;特点20.n.公共事务;事件;关系21.n.& v i.斗争;奋斗;搏斗22.n.舌头;语言23.n.学期24.n.汽油25.n.地铁26.n.公寓套房27.n.间隔;开口;差距28.n.短裤;裤子29.v.恳求;祈求;乞讨→n.乞丐30.n.词汇31.adj.朝鲜(或韩国)的n.朝鲜(或韩国)语→n.朝鲜;韩国32.n.文明;文明世界→adj.文明的33.n.变体;异体;多样化→adj.各种各样的→v.使不同34.n.文字;符号;角色;品质;特点→adj.典型的,特有的35.adj.全球的;全世界的→n.地球,球体36.v.欣赏;重视;感激;领会→n.欣赏,感谢37.adj.特定的;明确的;具体的→n.特价;专车adj.特殊的;专门的38.n.同等的人;相等物adj.相同的;同样的→ad v.相同地39.n.要求;需求v.强烈要求;需要;查问→adj.苛求的,要求高的40.n.描写(文字);形容→v.描写41.v.联系;讲述→n.关系,叙述Ⅱ.phrases and expressions词组和短语1.浮沉,兴衰2.各种各样的3....认为……是……4.数以亿计的5.观点,看法6.去购物7.开……的玩笑8.过去常常9.习惯于10.在……上有困难,有麻烦11.与……相比较12.考虑13.依靠,依赖14.比……年长15.提到;谈及,涉及;参考,查阅;指的是16.因……而出名17.作为……而出名18.以……为基础19.主修……20.(=)始于……;追溯到……(后接时间点)21.依靠……方法;借助……手段22....把……连接到……23.为争取……而斗争;为……而努力24.与……有关25.等于……;与……相等;胜任做某事Ⅲplete sentences完成单句语法填空1.One language (set) you in a corridor for life. Two languages open every door along the way. —Frank Smith2.Pay attention to the context of words (help) you understand what the pronouns refer to.3.China is (wide) known for its ancient civilization which has continued all the way through into modern times, despite the many ups and downs in its history.4.There are many reasons this has been possible, but one of the main factors has been the Chinese writing system.5.Over the years, the system developed into different forms, as it was a time when people were divided geographically, (lead) to many varieties of dialects and characters.6.That writing system was great importance in uniting the Chinese people and culture.7.Even today, no matter Chinese people live or what dialect they speak, they can all still municate in writing.8.The high regard for the Chinese writing system can be seen in the development of Chinese characters as an art form, known as Chinese calligraphy, has bee an important part of Chinese culture.9.I used to get high marks in English,but now I’m having a lot of trouble my listening.10.I also repeat I hear to help myself to experience the feeling of the language.11.It’s so much (easy) to just say “Open the window!”, but in English that can sound really terrible.12.Learning Chinese calligraphy will increase your (appreciate) of Chinese culture.13.I have to think about who I’m talking to and then decide to say.14.You can translate words (easy) , but you can’t quite translate meaning.15.If you talk to a man in a language he understands, that goes to his head. If you talk to him in his language, that (go) to his heart.”。

高二英语Unit 5单词表人教版

高二英语Unit 5单词表人教版

高二英语Unit 5单词表(人教版)1. Vocabulary List本文档为《高二英语Unit 5单词表》的完整列表,旨在帮助学生掌握和记忆本单元中的重要单词和词组。

以下是单词表的详细内容:A. 单词1.reputation(n.) - 声誉,名声2.resurrect(v.) - 使复活,使复兴3.curriculum(n.) - 课程4.interact(v.) - 相互作用,交流5.substitute(v.) - 代替,替代物6.truncate(v.) - 缩短,截短7.authorize(v.) - 授权,批准8.corrupt(adj.) - 腐败的,堕落的9.oppress(v.) - 压迫,压制10.integrity(n.) - 正直,诚实11.incentive(n.) - 刺激,动机12.malicious(adj.) - 恶意的,有害的13.provoke(v.) - 激怒,挑衅14.utilize(v.) - 利用,使用15.endeavor(n.) - 努力,尽力B. 词组1.take into account - 考虑到,顾及2.be renowned for - 因…而闻名3.be obsessed with - 对…着迷4.deal with - 处理,应付5.in essence - 本质上,实际上e up with - 想出,提出7.be synonymous with - 与…同义8.give rise to - 引起,导致9.take advantage of - 利用,占便宜2. 单词解释与例句在本部分,将给出每个单词和词组的解释并提供相关例句,以帮助读者更好地理解和运用这些单词。

A. 单词解释与例句1.reputation(n.) - 声誉,名声–His reputation as a reliable and trustworthy person allowed him to succeed in his career.–他作为一个可靠、值得信赖的人在事业上取得了成功。

高二年级英语必修五单词表(第五单元)

高二年级英语必修五单词表(第五单元)

高二年级英语必修五单词表(第五单元)高二年级英语必修五单词表(第五单元)第五单元单词: 1 aid 帮忙;支援;输将n.&vt. 2 first aid (对于伤患者的)急救 3 temporary 权时的;临时的adj. 4 fall ill 生病 5 injury 损伤;伤害n. 6 bleed (bled,bled)流血vt.&vi. 7 nosebleed 鼻出血;流鼻血n. 8 sprain 扭伤 9 sprained 扭伤的adj. 10 ankle 踝(关节)n. 11 choke (使)咽住;(使)窒息vt.&vi.12 cupboard 橱柜;衣柜n. 13 skin 皮;肉皮儿n. 14 essential 最重要的;不可缺乏的;本质的adj. 15 organ 器官n. 16 layer 层;条理n. 17 barrier 屏障;停滞(物)n. 18 poison 毒药;毒害n.毒害;使中毒vt. 19 ray 光线;射线n. 20 complex 复杂的adj. 21 variety 变化;多样(化);多变(性)n. 22 liquid 液体n. 23 radiation 辐射;射线n. 24 mild 轻细的;温以及的;温柔的adj.25 mildly 轻细地;温以及地adv. 26 pan 平底锅;盘子n. 27 stove 炉子;火炉n. 28 heal (使)恢复健康;(使)化解vt.&vi. 29 tissue (有生命的物质)社团;薄的织物;毛巾纸n. 30 electric shock 触电;电休克 31 swell (swelled,swellen)(使)膨胀;隆起vt.&vi.32 swollen 肿胀的adj. 33 blister 水泡n.(使)起泡vt.&vi. 34 watery (似)水的adj. 35 char 烧焦vi. 36 nerve 神经器官;胆量n. 37 scissors 剪刀n. 38 unbearable 难以勉强承受的;不能容忍的adj. 39 basin 盆;盆地n. 40 squeeze 榨;挤;压榨vt.&vi.41 squeeze out 榨出;挤出 42 over and over again 重复;多次 43 bandage 绷带n. 44 in place 在适当的位置;适当 45 ointment 要高;油膏n. 46 infection 传染;传染病;传染n. 47 vital 相当重要的;生死攸关的adj. 48 symptom 症状;晴雨表n. 49 label 加标签或者标志;分类vt.标签;标志n. 50 kettle (水)壶;罐n.51 pour 倒;灌;注;涌vt.&vi. 52 wrist 手腕儿n. 53 damp 湿润的adj. 54 Casey 凯西(姓) 55 sleeve 袖子n. 56 blouse 女衬衫n. 57 tight 牢的;紧的;精密的adj. 58 tightly 紧地;紧紧地adv. 59 firm (动作)稳定有力的;坚定的adj. 60 firmly 坚固地;稳定地adv. 61 throat 喉咙;喉咙n. 第9 / 10页 62 Janson詹森(姓) 63 ceremony 典礼;典礼;礼仪n. 64 bravery 英勇;勇气n. 65 Slade 斯莱德(姓) 66 stab 刺;戳;刺伤vt.&vi. 67 a number of 若干;很多 68 put ones hands of 找到 69 treat 疗治;看待;款待vt.&vi.款待;看待n. 70 apply 涂;敷;搽;应用;运用vt.申请;请求;使用;有效vi. 71 pressure 压力;积压;压迫(感)n. 72 ambulance 救生车n. 73 scheme 方案;规划n. 74 Southerton 萨瑟顿(姓) 75 make a difference 区分看待;有影响;其(重要)作用 76 bruise 瘀伤;擦伤n.&vi.。

(完整word版)牛津高中英语模块五单词表

(完整word版)牛津高中英语模块五单词表

Unit1 betray vt. 出,背叛quiz n.小pretend vi.&vt.假装;装扮,扮作cheerful adj.快乐的,高的;令人快乐的washroom n.洗手,所beg vt.&vi.求,求;乞swear vt.&vi.誓;重承;咒,spy vi.从事活;找寻情n.spy on 暗中,探truly adv.真地,地,衷心地forgive vt. 原,恕sincerely adv.真地childhood n.童年,幼年superb adj.极佳的;优异的focus vt.&vi.集中注意力于⋯⋯;〔使〕聚焦n.焦点;重点pace n.速度;步伐;奏keep pace with〔与⋯⋯〕步一致,〔与⋯⋯〕同步manner n.方式;度,止horrible adj. 急坏的,糟糕的;惧怕的,令人震惊的guilty adj.内疚的;有罪的cruel adj.伤人的;残忍的,残忍的remark n.&vi.谈论,谈论dislike vt.不喜欢,厌恶argue vi.争吵,争论awkward adj.令人犯难的,别扭的;笨拙的apologize adj.对不起quarrel vt. &n.争吵,争吵sensitive vt.易生气的;敏感的;谅解的athlete adj.擅长运动的;强壮的envy vt.&n.敬羡,忌妒blame vt.责备,斥责n.〔坏事或错事的〕责任;责备,斥责gifted adj.有天赋的,有天才的disagreement n.分歧,争论,建议不一before long 不久,很快mailbox n.邮箱algebra n.代数arithmetic n. 算术Easter n.复生节amusement n.,消遣amusement park n.游circus n.表演; hopeless adj.没有好希望的,无望的;糟透的 overcome vt.战胜,解决get through 〔用〕接通acquaintance n.平时之交,熟人;略有交情,〔与某人〕 twin adj. 双胞胎之一的;成双的n.双胞胎之一;一相向的事物之一apartment n.公寓套房topic n.attitude n. 度,看法anchor vt.扎根于;使基于;下;是固定n.be based on以⋯⋯基,以⋯⋯ 依照 cautious adj.小心的,慎的eager adj.切的,急不可以待的worldwide adv. &adj.全世界〔的〕adolescent adj.青春期的 n.青少年respond vi.做出反,回pause vi.&n.停,停regardless adv.不;不怎regardless of 无论,不security n.安全,安全;安全措施end up 最后成;最于waiting room n. 候车室;等候室;候诊室rely vi.依赖,依赖rely on 依赖,依赖trolleybus n.无轨电车revision n.复习;校正,更正thanks to 幸亏;由于committed adj. 尽心就里的;艰辛的;坚决的mercy n.宽怒;人次apology n.对不起economy n.经济〔情况〕;经济体spokeswoman n.女发言人consultant n.顾问debate n.& vi.争论;争论,谈论open the floor 自由发言flow vi. 流,流动;流畅地进行n.流动;连结billion n. 十亿duty n.责任,义务,本分cut back on 减少,减少,减少production n. 产量;生产recycle vt.&vi.回收利用pipe n.管子,管道greedy adj.贪心的,贪心的businessman n.〔尤指上层〕商界人员;企业家responsibility n.责任,职责belief n.看法;信念environmental adj. 环境的operate vt. &vi.经营;着手术credit n. 赞美,夸赞,认可;信誉,信誉;学分quantity n. 数量raw adj.原始的,未经加工或办理的raw material n. 原资料seafood n.还未,海鲜willing adj. 愿意的,愿意的tax n.税,税款goods n.商品,货物pump vt. &vi.用泵〔或泵样器官等〕输送;涌出,涌流n.泵;抽水机;打气筒use up 用尽run out (of) 用完,耗尽madam n.女士,夫人arrival n.抵达,抵达;抵达者clean up 打扫〔或去除〕干净arrest n.逮捕illegally adv.非法地customs n.海关;关税feather n.羽毛tortoise n. 陆龟blanket n.毯子;厚的覆盖层impress vt.使印象深刻clap vi.&vt.鼓掌,拍手economic adj.经济的conflict vi. 矛盾;抗争n.矛盾;矛盾 desertification n.沙漠化crop n.庄稼,农作物fence n.栅栏,篱笆,围栏soil n.土壤bush n.灌木decrease vt.&vi.减少n.减少drill vi. &vt.钻〔孔〕,打〔眼〕n.操练,训练measure n.措施,方法;尺度vt.测量;预计,判断administration n. 管理;管理部门;推行;〔美国〕政府satellite n.人造卫星pick out 找出,优选typhoon n.台风flood n.洪水;大批,大批vt.&vi.泛滥;淹没;大批涌入range n.范围;一系列;山脉vi.〔在必然范围内〕变化;包括;排列,排序illegal adj.违纪的,非法的under way 进行中conservation n.〔对自然环境的〕保护dolphin n.海豚white-flag dolphin n. 白鳍豚in/with regard to 关于,至于appreciate vt.欣赏,欣赏;感谢;意会climate n.天气low-carbon adj.低碳的carbon n.碳dioxide n.二氧化物carbon dioxide n.二氧化碳let off 排放vehicle n.交通工具,车辆petrol n. 汽油engine n.发动机,引擎electrical adj.电的,用电的plant n.工厂;发电厂fuel n.燃料vt.&vi.供应燃料;加油consume vt.耗资,耗;消adj.指的,特制的;特的;究的,挑剔的in particular 特别,特absorbvt.吸取;理解;使全神注oxygen n.氧气decade n.十年do one's part 尽自己的clone vt.克隆n.克隆出来的物或植物embryo n.胚胎on the one hand...on the other hand...一方面⋯⋯另一方面⋯⋯tissue n.〔生物的〕;巾toy with 弄,弄;把⋯⋯看作儿real-life adj.真的,生活中的monster n.怪物exact adj.精确的,正确的cell n.胞;小隔;池mammal n.哺乳物Scottish adj.格的intention n. 意,目的;企anxiety n.,焦,不安saleswoman n.女售货员,女销售员adopt vt. 收养,领养;采纳,采纳legal adj.法律赞同的,合法的push ahead with 见义勇为地进行,努力推进Italian adj.意大利的n.意大利人;意大利语physician n.医师;内科医生goat n.山羊consequence n.结果,结果harvest vt.&vi.收割〔庄稼〕n.收获;收成for sale 供销售,待销售transform vt. 使改变外观或性质〔尤指向好的方向〕;使改变形态concept n.看法;看法crime n.罪,罪行fellow n. 男子,家伙;同事,同类profession n.职业,行业radiation n. 辐射,放射线breakthrough n.打破original adj.原来的,开初的;创始的;非复制的judgement n.判断力;看法,谈论;〔法律〕判决be/get burnt out 耗尽体力,累垮relation n. 关系;亲戚public relation n.公共关系follow in one's footsteps 效仿某人conduct vt.推行;指挥军队majority n. 多数,大多数summary n.总结;概括,大纲consideration n.仔细考虑;必定考虑的因素;谅解,顾及nutrition n. 营养ordinary adj.一般的,一般的reliable adj.可相信的,可依赖的accurate adj.正确的,精确的brief adj. 短时间的,短暂的;简洁的,简单的actual adj.真实的,实质的confirm vt. &vi.证明,证明;确认;使确信agriculture n.农业channel n.水道;航道;地道favour n.同意,支持;恩情,帮助;偏爱,偏袒in favour of 同意,支持point of view n. 看法catastrophe n.灾祸,灾祸resource n.资源acre n.英亩rainforest n.雨林(完满word版)牛津高中英语模块五单词表income n.收入,收益genetics n.学frighten vt. 使惊吓,使慌张genetically adv.从基因上,与基因相关modify vt. 整,更正;修modified 基因的 geneticallyinsert vt. 插入,嵌入DNA n.脱氧核糖核酸pest n.害虫profit n. 利,收益vi.&vt.益;⋯⋯适用chain n.一系列;一串〔人或事〕food chain n.食品permission n.准,可,赞同11/11。

高二新人教英语词汇表Unit 5

高二新人教英语词汇表Unit 5

Unit 5yield[jiːld]n vt vi. . 产量;产出;. 出产(作物);产生(收益、效益等);屈服;让步convince[kənˈvɪns]vt. 使相信;使确信;说服characteristic[ˌkærɪktəˈrɪstɪk]n adj. 特征;特点;品质;. 典型的;独特的attain[əˈteɪn]vt. (通常经过努力)获得;得到conventional[kənˈvɛnʃənl]adj. 传统的;习惯的pollinate[ˈpɒlɪneɪt]vt. 授粉;传粉assumption[əˈsʌmpʃ(ə)n]n. 假定;设定;(责任的)承担;(权利的)获得intense[ɪnˈtɛns]adj. 热切的;十分强烈的;激烈的overcome[ˌəʊvəˈkʌm]vt. (overcame,overcome)克服;解决;战胜expand[ɪksˈpænd]vt.&vi . 扩大;增加;. 扩展;发展(业务)output[ˈaʊtpʊt]n vt. . 产量;输出;输出量;(output,output)输出estimate[ˈɛstɪmɪt]vt n. 估计;估价;估算;. 估计;估算domestic[dəʊˈmɛstɪk]adj. 本国的;国内的;家用的;家庭的consumption[kənˈsʌm(p)ʃən]n. 消耗;消耗量;消费comprise[kəmˈpraɪz] . 包括;包含;由……组成be comprised of包括;包含;由……组成(或构成)generate[ˈʤɛnəreɪt]vt. 产生;引起strain[streɪn]n. (动、植物的)系;品种;拉伤;压力ensure[ɪnˈʃʊə]n. 闲暇;休闲;空闲deep down[diːp daʊn]在内心深处;本质上;实际上soil[sɔɪl]n. 泥士;土壤;国土;领土celebrity[sɪˈlɛbrɪti]n. 名望;名誉;名人;名流envision[ɪnˈvɪʒən]vt. 展望;想象flavor[ˈfleɪvə]n. 味道;特点;特色fertilizer[ˈfɜːtɪlaɪzə]n. 肥料nutritional[nju(ː)ˈtrɪʃən(ə)l]adj. 营养(物)的nutritious[nju(ː)ˈtrɪʃəs]adj. 有营养的;营养丰富的nutrition[nju(ː)ˈtrɪʃən]n. 营养;滋养alleviate[əˈliːvɪeɪt]vt. 减轻;缓解poverty[ˈpɒvəti]n. 贫穷;贫困organic[ɔːˈgænɪk]adj. 有机的;不使用化肥的;有机物的pesticide[ˈpɛstɪsaɪd]n. 杀虫剂;除害药物widespread[ˈwaɪdsprɛd]a. 分布广的;普遍的;广泛的bacterium[bækˈtɪərɪəm]n. 细菌in turn[ɪn tɜːn]相应地;转而;依次;轮流digest[ˈdaɪʤɛst]vt. &vi n. . 消化;. 领会;领悟;摘要;文摘essential[ɪˈsɛnʃəl]adj. 完全必要的;极其重要的mineral[ˈmɪnərəl]n. 矿物;矿物质alternative[ɔːlˈtɜːnətɪv]n adj. 可供选择的事物;. 可供替代的;非传统的grocery[ˈgrəʊsəri]n. 食品杂货店;[pl. ]食品杂货instance[ˈɪnstəns]n. 例子;实例;事例for instance[fɔːr ˈɪnstəns]例如;比如depth[dɛpθ]n. 向下(或向里)的距离;深(度)root[ruːt]n. 根;根茎;根部;根源entirely[ɪnˈtaɪəli]adv. 全部地;完整地;完全地aspect[ˈæspɛkt]n. 方面;层面Vietnam[ˌvjɛtˈnɑːm]越南(国家名)LEDabbr.(light-wmitting diode)发光二极管DDTn. 滴滴涕(旧时尤用作农业杀虫剂)hybrid[ˈhaɪbrɪd]n. 杂交植(动)物;合成物;混合动力车devote[dɪˈvəʊt]vt. 把……献(给);把……专用于;专心于devote...to把……用于;献身;致力;专心shortage[ˈʃɔːtɪʤ]n. 不足;缺少;短缺tackle[ˈtækl]vt.解决(难题);应付(局面);处理crisis[ˈkraɪsɪs]n. (pl. crises)危机;危急关头boost[buːst]vt n. 使增长;使兴旺;. 增长;提高;激励sorghum[ˈsɔːgəm]n. 高梁;高梁米broom[brʊm]n. 扫把;扫帚;金雀花grain[greɪn]n. 谷物;谷粒;颗粒vision[ˈvɪʒən]n. 想象;视力;视野;影像reality[ri(ː)ˈælɪti]n. 现实;实际情况;事实salty[ˈsɔːlti]adj. 含盐的;咸的urban[ˈɜːbən]adj. 城市的;都市的;城镇的bomb[bɒm]n v. 炸弹;. 轰炸;对……投炸弹tunnel[ˈtʌnl]n. 地下通道;地道;隧道extension[ɪksˈtɛnʃən]n. 扩建部分;扩大;电话分机chemical[ˈkɛmɪkəl]adj n. . 与化学有关的;化学的;. 化学制品;化学品wheat[wiːt]n. 小麦;小麦籽。

人教版高中英语必修5unit5重点单词短语

人教版高中英语必修5unit5重点单词短语

Unit5 First Aidaid:give/ do/ perform/ carry out first aid (on sb) 实施急救first aid for the family 家庭急救first aid skills 急救技能a first-aid kit 急救箱with the aid of 在……帮助下fall illeg: the sick child 生病的小孩ill luck 坏运feel sick/ be sick 生病I’m ill. 我生病了injure, hurt, wound 区别:injure: 比hurt 正式,常指损害健康,成就,容貌等。

其名词为:injuryhurt: 不仅指肉体上的伤害,也指感情上的伤害wound: 指枪伤,刀伤居多get + -ed 分词 例如:get injured, get burned, get infectedsave one ’s life 拯救生命a sprained ankle 扭伤的脚踝 a bloody nose 鼻子出血 bleed (v)------blood (n)--------bloody (adj) blue blood 贵族血统 in cold blood 冷血 Blood is thicker than water. 血浓于水。

the treatment of burns 烧伤的治疗treat: 治疗= cure-------- heal (治愈)对待= regardan essential part 最重要的部分be essential to/for sth be essential to do sth be essential that +从句 protect …against/from 保护……以免于 prevent …from 阻止…… sense of touch/ smell/ taste/ hearing/ sight 触/ 嗅/ 味/ 听/ 视觉sense of humor/ time/ language/ music 幽默感/ 时间观/ 语感/ 乐感pain, ache 区别ache: 身体长时间不断疼痛用法:ache 作v 时,其主语是身体的某部位,而不是人。

Unit5重点词汇精讲讲义-高中英语人教版选择性

Unit5重点词汇精讲讲义-高中英语人教版选择性

Unit5重点词汇精讲●Drama n.剧本,戏剧;戏剧研究,戏剧艺术同根词:adj.dramatic戏剧的;引人注目的;激动人心的adv.dramatically戏剧地;引人注目地n.dramatization编剧;改编成戏剧dramatics演剧活动;演剧技术;业余演戏;戏剧性行为近义词:stage/theater/scenario词组/搭配:tv drama电视剧modern drama话剧drama club戏剧学会dance drama. 舞蹈剧drama queen戏剧女皇;喜欢小题大做的人drama school. 戏剧学校,戏剧专科学校song and dance drama歌舞剧music drama音乐戏剧●Literary adj.文学的,文学上的;书面的;爱好文学的,同根词:adj.literate受过教育的;精通文学的n.literature文学;文献;文艺;著作literacy读写能力;精通文学literate学者近义词:written词组/搭配:literary criticism. 文艺评论literary style文言体;文艺语体literary work. 文学作品;手笔literary language文学语言;标准语literary talent文才;文学天赋literary quotation典故literary agent文稿代理人;作者对外事务代理人●Mood n.心境,情绪;气氛,情感基调;心情不好,坏脾气近义词:emotion/atmosphere/tone/spirit/feeling词组/搭配:bad mood坏心情,坏情绪in the mood兴致勃勃in a good mood心情好,好心情in a bad mood心情不好;处在不好的情绪中happy mood快乐心情in no mood没有心情subjunctive mood虚拟语气;假定式in bad mood心情不好mood disorder心境障碍;情绪病imperative mood祈使语气;命令语气;祈使式general mood of society社会风气holiday mood假期心情●Format n.总体安排,计划,设计;/ v.为……编排格式;格式化同根词:adj.formative形成的;造型的;格式化的formalized形式化的;正式的n.formative构词要素formatting格式化formalization形式化;礼仪化词组/搭配:file format[计]文件格式data format数据格式standard format标准格式;标准书型output format[计]输出格式digital format数位格式image format图像格式;影像格式document format. 文档格式report format报表格式format string格式字符串message format消息格式;报文格式storage format存储格式general format. 通用格式;一般格式time format. 时间格式compressed format. 压缩格式binary format二进形式,二进制格式fixed format固定格式record format记录格式word format字格式date format. 日期格式picture format[计]图片格式●Delicate adj.柔和的,清淡的;虚弱的,纤弱的;脆弱的,易碎的;同根词:adj.delicious美味的;可口的adv.delicately微妙地;精致地;优美地n.delicacy微妙;精密近义词:subtle/female/refined/fine/fragile词组/搭配:delicate balance微妙的平衡●Civilian adj.平民的,民用的/n.平民,百姓近义词:populace/common man词组/搭配:civilian use民用civilian casualties平民伤亡;平民死伤;民众伤亡civilian population平民;平均人口transferred to civilian work转业civilian construction民用建筑civilian worker民工;农民工●Innocent adj.天真的,幼稚的;清白的,无罪的;/n.天真无邪的人,幼稚的人;同根词:adv.innocently纯洁地;无罪地n.innocence清白,无罪;天真无邪innocency天真行为;无罪近义词:simple/turkey/put词组/搭配:innocent of无罪的,清白的innocent blood无辜人的血;无辜之血;不死的传说(美国恐怖戏剧爱情片)innocent party无过失之一方;无辜的一方●Correspond v.类似于,相当于;通信;相一致,符合同根词:adj.corresponding相当的,相应的;一致的;通信的adv.correspondingly相应地,相对地n.correspondence通信;一致;相当correspondent通讯记者;客户;通信者;代理商行近义词:cotton/identify/square/accord/meet with词组/搭配:correspond with符合,一致;与……通信correspond to reality符合实际correspond with sb通信; 和某人通信; 与某人通信●Racial adj.种族关系的,种族之间的;人种的,种族的同根词:adv.racially人种上;按人种n.racist种族主义者racism种族主义,种族歧视;人种偏见racialism种族主义;种族歧视;人种偏见racialist种族主义者近义词:ethnic/tribal词组/搭配:racial discrimination种族歧视racial prejudice种族偏见racial segregation种族隔离racial hatred种族仇恨racial equality种族平等racial profiling种族定性;种族轮廓racial conflict种族冲突racial group种族群体;种族团体racial identity种族认同Prejudice n.偏见,成见,歧视;/v.使有偏见,使有成见;同根词:adj.prejudiced怀偏见的;有成见的;偏颇的prejudicial不利的;有害的;引起偏见的近义词:violation/bias词组/搭配:without prejudice无偏见pride and prejudice《傲慢与偏见》prejudice against. 对……的偏见to the prejudice of有利于,有损于racial prejudice种族偏见。

高一英语第五单元单词

高一英语第五单元单词

高一英语第五单元单词高一英语第五单元单词如下:billion n.十亿native adj.出生地的;本地的;土著的 n.本地人attitude n.态度;看法reference n.指称关系;参考refer vi.提到;参考;查阅 vt.查询;叫……求助于refer to 指的是;描述;提到;查阅system n.体系;制度;系统despite prep.即使;尽管up sand downs 浮沉;兴衰;荣辱factor n.因素;要素based adj.以(某事)为基础的;以……为重要部分(或特征)的base vt.以……为据点;以……为基础n.底部;根据date back [to…] 追溯到bone n.骨头;骨(质)shell n.壳;壳状物symbol n.符号;象征carve vt.&vi.雕刻dynasty n.王朝;朝代variety n.(植物、语言等的)变体;异体;多样化major adj.主要的;重要的;大的n.主修课程;主修学生vi.主修;专门研究no matter where, who, what, etc.不论……;不管……dialect n.地方话;方言means n.方式;方法;途径classic adj.传统的;最优秀的;典型的n.经典作品;名著regard n.尊重;关注vt.把……视为;看待character n.文字;符号;角色;品质;特点calligraphy n.书法;书法艺术global adj.全球的;全世界的affair n.公共事务;事件;关系appreciate v.欣赏;重视;感激;领会 vi.增值specific adj.特定的;明确的;具体的CE (=Common Era)公元tongue n.舌头;语言struggle n.&v.斗争;奋斗;搏斗point of view 观点;看法semester n.学期petrol (NAmE gas)汽油subway n.(BrE underground)地铁apartment n.(especially NAmE)公寓套房pants n.[pl](BrE)内裤;短裤;(especially NAmE)裤子beg vt.恳求;祈求;哀求equal n.同等的人;相等物 adj.相同的;同样的gap n.间隔;开口;差距demand n.要求;需求 vt.强烈要求;需要vi.查问vocabulary n. 词汇description n.描写(文字);形容relate v.联系;讲述relate to 与……相关;涉及;谈到Korean n.朝鲜(或韩国)语;朝鲜(或韩国)人adj.朝鲜(或韩国)的Danish n.丹麦语;丹麦人adj.丹麦的Denmark 丹麦(国家名)Arabic n.阿拉伯语adj.阿拉伯语的;阿拉伯文学的FIFA abbr.(源自法语)国际足联;国际足球联合会。

高中英语第五单元必会单词词组

高中英语第五单元必会单词词组

• • • • • • • • • •
Welcome sb with 用某物欢迎某人 Work on 计算,从事 Work out 计算出 Take off 起飞,脱下,扣除,取消,成功 Take on 呈现,雇佣,接受
• • • • • • • • • •
Take in 吸收,理解,领会,欺骗 Take away 拿走,带走 Take back 收回 Take out 拿出,取出 Take sb to 把某人带到
Words and phrases of module2.5
• • • • • • • • • • • •
Photograph 照片 Sailor 船员,水手 Universe 宇宙 Economy 经济 Celebrity 名人 Review 评论
• • • • • • • • • •
Congratulation 祝贺 Aboard 在船(飞机,火车,汽车) 上 Produce 创作 Found 创立,建立 Royal 皇家的,皇室的
• • • • • • • • • •
Take over 接管,,接手 Take up 占据,从事,喜欢上 Take down 记下,写下 Take sth for granted 认为某事是理所当然的 Take photographs of=take pictures for 拍摄…的照片
• • • • • • • •
Be delighted to do sth 高兴去做某事 Fix one’s eyes on 注视 Fix one’s attention/thoughts on/upon 注视 Sb is the +序数词+person to do sth 某人是第几个做某事
  1. 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
  2. 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
  3. 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。

threshold ( n.) :doorstill;entrance or beginning point of sth.门槛;人口;开端
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Nazi (adj. & n.) :designating,of,or characteristic of the German fascist political party(German National Socialist Party).founded in 1919 and abolished in 1945德国国社党的,纳粹党的;纳粹党党员,纳粹分子
plod ( v.) :walk 0r move heavily and laboriously;trudge沉重缓慢地走
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
swarm ( n.) :a moving mass,crowd,or throng(移动的)大群,大堆
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
prey ( n.) :an animal hunted or killed for food by another animal:a person or thing that falls victim to someone or something被捕食的动物;牺牲者;牺牲品
unsay ( v.) :take back or retract(what has been said)取消(前言);收回(前言)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
smart ( v.) :feel mental distress or irritation,as in resentment,remorse,etc.感到痛苦;感到伤心
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
onslaught ( n.) :a violent,intense attack猛攻
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
folly ( n.) :foolishness;any foolish action or belief愚笨,愚蠢;愚蠢的行为(或思想等)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
crafty ( adj.) :subtly deceitful;cunning;artful;sly狡猾的,狡诈的,诡计多端的
---------------------------------------------------------------------ble ( adj. ) : that cannot be distinguished as being different or separate不能区别的,不能辨别的,难区分的
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
luncheon ( n.) :a lunch,esp. a formal lunch with others午餐;午宴;午餐(聚)会
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
ferocious ( adj.) :fierce;savage;violently cruel凶猛的,残忍的;凶恶的
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
docile ( adj.) :easy to manage or discipline;tractable易管教的;顺从的,温顺的,驯服的;听话的
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
locust ( n.) :any of various large grasshoppers,often traveling in great swarms and destroying nearly all vegetation in areas visited蝗虫
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
devoid ( adj.) :completely without;empty or destitute(of)完全没有的,缺乏的(后接of)
till ( v.) :work(1and)in raising crops,as by plowing,fertilizing,etc.;cultivate耕种;耕耘;耕作
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
primodial (adj.) :not derivative;fundamental;original根本的;基本的
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
hideous ( adj.) :horrible to see,hear etc.;very ugly or revolting;dreadful骇人听闻的;非常丑陋的;可怕的
immemorial (adj. ) : extending back beyond memory or record;ancient无法追忆的;无文字记载的;古老的
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
croquet ( n.) :an outdoor game-、n which the players use mallets to drive a wooden ball through a series of hoops placed in the ground槌球游戏(一种用木槌击木球钻小圈的游戏)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
excel ( v.) :be better or greater than,or superior to(another or others)优于;胜过
词汇(Vocabulary)
horde ( n.) :a large,moving crowd or throng群,人群
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
brutish ( adj. ) :of or like a brute;savage;gross野兽般的,残忍的;粗野的
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
cow ( v.) :make timid and submissive by filling with fear or awe;intimidate恫吓,吓唬,威胁
相关文档
最新文档