2018年杭州市中考英语模拟试题

杭州市江干区2018年中考一模英语试卷第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）A16.According to the passage, Steve’s Pizza_________.A.has new stores all over MiamiB. lies on Miami BeachC. serves the best pizza in MiamiD. is open only in the daytime17.Which restaurant serves both breakfast and lunch?A. Steve’s PizzaB. Walt’s WharfC. Cattleman’s SteakhouseD. Absolute Baking ＆Cafe18. The passage is probably taken from___________.A. a science reportB. a history bookC. a travel magazineD. a movie posterBTEXT AHello Listeners! This is penny Lane on Radio K.I.D. I am bringing you the midday news. Earlier today, Jai Smith, a Year 4 student, was badly hurt at school. I have Jai’s friend, Sam Jones, on the phone. She saw the accident. Sam, can you tell our listeners what went on at school today?Well, we were doing our fun run. Jai was running fast at the end of the race and not looking where he was going. Then bang! He hit the ground. It was lucky I didn’t fall on top of him! There was blood everywhere!TEXT BYesterday, a badly injured ten-year-old child was rushed to hospital after an accident in a fun run at a local school. The fun run event is part fitness program being run at Clara College to improve the health of children at the school. The event began on the playground, went into a park at the back of the school, and finished under trees near the school office block. Late in the race, Jai Smith, a student at the school, fell down because of a rock. “I was just running as fast as I could even while I was passing the finishing line, and just fell over the rock,” Jai told our reporter Jack. A teacher at the scene(现场)said, “We has checked the whole racing course for the run just before the gun went off. It looks like a rock was put there just after we checked.” Young Jai had a good chance of winning before he was hurt,” he said.Who put the rock at the end of the race? Whose responsibility(责任)？Teachers at the school may be asked to give a report to the police.19.How many people are interviewed according to the passage?A.OneB. TwoC. ThreeD. Four20.Which of the following is the fright order of the events?a. A rock was found on the way.b. Jai fell on the groundc. The teachers checked the racing coursed. Sam was interviewed by the reporterA. c-b-a-dB. a-b-c-dC. b-c-a-dD. d-b-a-c21. What’s the main reason for the accident?A. There were too many rocks on the racing courseB. Sam fell on the top of Jai when Jai was on the groundC. The teachers didn’t check the racing course before the raceD. Jai Smith ran too fast to watch his step at the end of the race22. Which of following would be the best title of the news?A. Who put the rock on the way in the race?B. How did the accident happen in the race?C. How do students keep safe in the fun run?D. Who should be responsible for the accident?CAbout 10 years ago, I started a job as a trainer. In one of my first classes, the head trainer told us a very encouraging story.He began by drawing a man standing in the middle of a circle. To make it more interesting, he drew things like a house, a car, and a few friends in side the circle.He asked the question, “Can anyone tell me what this is?” In a long silence, one guy decided to throw out, “The world?”The trainer said, “That’s close. Actually, this is your Comfort Zone. Inside your circle, you have all the things that important to you. Your home, your family, your friends and your job. People feel that inside this circle they are safe from any danger.”“Can anyone tell me what happens when you step out of this circle?” A strong silence came over the room. The same guy finally started, “You are afraid.” Another guy said, “You make mistakes.” This silence continued and the trainer smiled and said, “When you make mistakes, what can the result be?” The first guy shouted, “You learn something.”“Exactly, you are learning.” The trainer turned to the board and drew an arrow(箭头)pointing form the man to outside of the circle. And he went on, “When you leave you Comfort Zone you put yourself out there, in front of the world that you are not comfortable with. The result is that you learned something that you did not know and you slowly become a better person. ” He turned again to the board and drew a bigger circle around the first one, and added a few new things like more friends, a big house, etc…23.According to the passage, the Comfort Zone is probably _________.A. a house which can offer us safetyB. a circle which we can stay insideC. a group of people who bring us pleasureD. a place we can live a comfortable life24.If we step out of the first circle, we may_________.A. have fewer friendsB. be more afraid to talkC. learn something moreD. feel safer and happier25.The final drawing on the board might be __________.A. B. C. D.The best ending of this passage could be “_________”A.To keep safe, please stay inside the Comfort Zone.B.If you want to get more, you’d better stay in the Comfort Zone.C.Step out of the Comfort Zone, and you can be a better person.D.You can make more friends if you leave the Comfort Zone.DWhere is the world’s happiest place? The answer is Denmark, according to the 2016 World Happiness Report. Denmark is neither the richest nor the biggest country．So what makes its5.7million people so happy?The country is famous for its welfare system（福利体系），that includes health care and education. But besides that，the main reason Danish people are so happy is because of their lifestyle．Have you heard of the word"hvgge"? In English, the word can be translated to comfort. But hygge is more than that--having a tasty meal with family, talking with friends under the sunshine on weekends, enjoying classical music or having a movie night. All these things can be called hygge, which is Danish people's everyday life．Danish people also have a healthy habit--riding bicycles．In Denmark's capital, Copenhagen , bikes are used about50percent of the time on the way to school or work．Biking is not only helpful to reduce pollution f or the environment．It is also good for people's health．Just30minutes of biking every day adds an average of one to tw o years to a person's life expectancy（平均寿命），The Huffington Post reported．Trust is also important for Danish people. They trust others and people they don't even know. In Aarbus, the second biggest city of Denmark, you can see people buy flowers even when the owner isn’t there. People just put money in the empty flowerpot. Trust helps make people happy．"Danes have no great expectationsabout what they do or what happens to them, " she said . " they are happy with what they have."Kaare Christensen, a university teacher, told the Independent．27. What does the underline word" that" in paragraph 3 refer to?A. good educationB. health careC. welfare systemD. small population28. Which of the following can be a “hygge” style?A. Working hard at weekendsB. Enjoying music with friendsB.Staying up late studying at night D. Spending a lot of time on business meals29.Besides hygge, what else helps Danish people feel happy?A. They have high expectations about the future.B. There is a nice environment without pollution.C. People trust each other, including the strangersD. It is a must to ride bikes to work or school every day.30.What does this passage mainly talk about?A. The welfare system in DenmarkB. The happy lifestyle in DenmarkC. The happiest place in DenmarkD. The expectations in Denmark第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）下面文章中有五处（第31-35题）需要添加首句，请从以下选项（A、B、C、D、E和F）中选出符合各段意思的首句。