杭州市2018年中考英语模拟试卷7
(解析版)浙江省杭州市2018年中考英语试卷(word版)
最大最全最精的教育资源网2018 杭州中考英语试题卷第 I 卷第一部分听力（略）第Ⅱ卷第二部分阅读理解(共两节 ,满分40 分 )第一节 (共15 小题 .每题 2 分 ,满分30 分 )阅读以下短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A 、 B 、 C 和D) 中选出最正确选项。
AWhen Canadian teenager Ryan was six years old, his teacher told him that in many parts ofAfrica, there was no clean water. She said that people often made themselves ill, and even died,just from drinking or bathing in dirty water.What she said made Ryan upset. He decided to raise money for a well( 井 ) so that peoplein Africa could have clean water. He did extra chores for his parents and raised $70 all byhimself. Then he found out that it actually cost $2,000 to dig a well.Most people would have given up at this point, but not Ryan. He was disappointed, butdetermined to raise more money. Finally he collected over $2,000. That money was used to digthe first of“ Ryan's wells”.Since then, Ryan has continued to raise money for more wells. In fact, Ryan has raisedover $1,500 ,000!Ryan calls himself“ a normal boy” and likes to play ice hockey when he's not in school ortraveling around the world talking to other students about himself and his work. As for the future.he has said that he isn't exactly sure what he will choose to do.“ Somethinga along the lines of lawyer or a teacher. Maybe a leader!”16. Ryan's teacher told him about the water problem in Africa in order to.A.encourage Ryan to dig wells for people in AfricaB.ask Ryan to raise money for poor people in AfricaC.make Ryan feel unhappy and disappointedcate Ryan to care about African people in difficulty.17.What does Ryan think of himself according to the passage?A.He is different from other students in many ways.B.He never gives up when he has decided to do something.C.He is talented and can do many great things in the future,D.He's like other students with his own hobby and dreams.18.Which of the following is the best title for the passage?A. Ryan and His TeacherB. Ryan and His Wells.C. Ryan and His MoneyD. Ryan and His FutureBWho wants to eat food that is thrown away as waste? Believe it or not, that’ s exactly wh world leaders did at a lunch held by the United Nations in 2015.During the meal, the world leaders enjoyed dishes like salads and burgers made withthrown-away vegetables and fruits. Chef Dan Barber, who helped create the meal, hoped thatthe experience would make the leaders pay more attention to the issue of food waste.It is a huge problem. One out of nine people on Earth does not get enough food. Yet everyyear over one third of the food produced worldwide goes to waste!Why is so much food wasted? Firstly, food is often thrown away before it reaches customersbecause too much of it is produced, or because it is not kept properly in farms. Secondly, shopsand supermarkets usually throw away unsold food. Finally, customers often buy more food thanthey need, so a lot of uneaten food is wasted.How can you waste less food? When eating out, you may ask for less food and take homewhat is left. Visit fast food restaurant less often, since they usually more wasteful. Encourage yourfavorite restaurants to give unsold food to food banks.You can also waste less food at home. Use smaller rice bowls so that you serve less rice.Encourage family members to use unfinished rice to make rice puddings. Tell family members tomake a shopping list and buy only what is on the list when shopping for food.Food waste is a growing problem and we, either farmers or food sellers or customers, musttake this problem more seriously and do what we can to help.19. What did world leaders do at a lunch held by the United Nations in 2015?A. They threw away food as waste during the meal.B. They made dishes with waste vegetables and fruitsC. They ate food made with waste vegetables and fruits.D. They helped Chef Dan Barber create the special meal.20. The underlined word“ issue” in Paragraph 2 is closestmeaninginto.A. resultB. problemC. causeD. beginning21. The writer organizes Paragraph 4 by asking a question and.A. giving examplesB. using numbersC. listing reasonsD. telling a story22.Which way of wasting less food is mentioned in the passage?A.Buying unsold food from supermarkets.B.Keeping food properly in fridge.ing smaller rice bowls when eating out.D.Asking for less food in restaurants.CBananas are the perfect snack. Not only are they sweet and delicious, but they are easy tocarry around, so you can take them anywhere. Best of all, bananas provide different things that thehuman body needs!Bananas grow best in warm places that get lots of rain. They grow on plants that look liketrees. The banana plant, however, is considered a herb rather than a tree because it doesnstrong , woody stem （茎，干） . The plants can grow as high as 30 feet. When they reach their fullheight, flowers grow out from the stem. These flowers produce bananas.Two or three times each year, the plants produce fruit. The bananas grow together, which seemlike “ hands ”A .hand is made up of 10 to 20 bananas. Growers sometimes call bananas“ fingers Each”. bunch （丛） of bananas has about 15 hands, and so a whole bunch may have asmany as 200 bananas and can weigh more than 100 pounds.After about three months, the bananas are ready to be picked. At this point, they still aren ’ t the sunny yellow color of bananas. Farmers pick them when they ’ green. That ’hows they ’ re shipped to stores. They turn yellow along the way and are ready to be sold.If you love bananas, you ’ vegot a l ot of company. Americans have been enjoying bananassince the first shipment arrived in the United States in 1876. Today, American eat more bananas thanany other fruit. More bananas are sold than apples and grapes together. Every American eats over 26pounds of bananas each year!23. The first paragraph mainly talks about.A.why people like bananasB.how bananas tasteC.what bananas are rich inD.where bananas are taken24. What is the correct order in which these happen?a. The bananas begin to turn yellowb. A banana plant grows to full height.c. The flowers produce bananas.d. The bananas are ready to be picked.A. c-b-a-dB. b-c-d-aC. b-c-a-dD. c-b-d-a25.Which of the following is true according to the passage?A.The banana plant is a kind of tree.B.Bananas like growing in hot and dry areas.C.One banana plant usually produces fruit once a year.D.The banana plant usually produces fruit once a year.26.Which is the second most popular fruit in America according to the bar chart?A. Apples.B. Grapes.C. Bananas.D. OrangesDThere is a popular Chinese saying that “Fair skin( 皮肤 ) will make up for three flaws(缺点)” . This mentions the fact that in Chinese culture, it is believed that people who have fair skin are more beautiful. In Western culture, however, the opposite is true — many Westerners think tanned skin is prettier. The example shows that different cultures have different ideas of what they think is beautiful. These cultural meanings of the beauty, however, are no longer important. As more and more people travel overseas, ideas about beauty are being shared among cultures. The Internet has also made it easier for people to share different types of beauty since people are always posting pictures on social media. The result is an ever-changing idea of what is considered beautiful.The cultural practice of ear piercings, for example, has become a part of modern day culture.In Kenya, it is a tradition among Masai men and women to pierce and then make their earlobes( 耳垂) longer using ivory and wood or stones. They then wear colorful things on theirear lobes. This is a common practice since longer ear lobes are seen as a sigh of beauty. This tradition has now found its way into present-day culture. Nowadays, this might still seemunusual to some, but with more and more well-known actors and film stars showing off theirlonger ear lobes, it will finally become more fashionable.It is understood that different cultures around the world have different ways of showing beauty. However, since we now live in a worldwide society, people ’views about beauty are always changing. With the help of the Internet, people are now able to easily borrow ideas from other cultures to help them stand out. So what new fashions can we expect to see in the future?27.What has made it easier for people to share ideas about beauty?A. The development of technology.B. The popularity of the latest fashions.C. The unchanged cultural traditions.D. The world’ s growingpopulation.28.What can be learned about the Masai people from the passage?A. Longer ear lobes are their new fashion.B. Only women make their ear lobes longer.C. They think longer ear lobes look beautiful.D. They make actors and film stars famous.29.The underlined word“ them ” in the last paragraphrefersto.A. peopleB. ideasC. culturesD. fashions30.What is the passage mainly about?A.People in Asian countries like fair skin better.B.Beauty is considered important in many cultures.C.Different cultures have different ideas about beauty.D.People ’ s ideas about beauty are changing all thetime.第二节（共 5 小题，每题 2 分，满分10 分）下边文章中有五处（第31-35 题）需要增添小标题。
浙江省杭州市2018年中考英语试题(含答案及详细答案解析)
2018 杭州中考英语试题卷(含答案及详细答案解析)第I 卷第一部分听力（略）第Ⅱ卷第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分 40 分)第一节(共 15 小题.每小题 2 分,满分 30 分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中选出最佳选项。
AWhen Canadian teenager Ryan was six years old, his teacher told him thatin many parts of Africa, there was no clean water. She said that peopleoften made themselves ill, and even died, just from drinking or bathing indirty water.What she said made Ryan upset. He decided to raise money for a well(井)so that people in Africa could have clean water. He did extra chores for his parents and raised $70 all by himself. Then he found out that it actuallycost $2,000 to dig a well.Most people would have given up at this point, b ut not Ryan. He was disappointed, but determined to raise more money. Finally he collected over$2,000. That money was used to dig the first of “Ryan's wells”.Since then, Ryan has continued to raise money for more wells. In fact, Ryan has raised over$1,500 ,000!Ryan calls himself “a normal boy” and likes to play ice hockey when he'snot in school or traveling around the world talking to other students about himself and his work. As for the future. he has said that he isn't exactlysure what he will choose to do. “Something along the lines of a lawyer or a teacher. Maybe a leader!”16.Ryan's teacher told him about the water problem in Africa in order to .A.encourage Ryan to dig wells for people in AfricaB.ask Ryan to raise money for poor people in AfricaC.make Ryan feel unhappy and disappointedcate Ryan to care about African people in difficulty.17.What does Ryan think of himself according to the passage?A.He is different from other students in many ways.B.He never gives up when he has decided to do something.C.He is talented and can do many great things in the future,D.He's like other students with his own hobby and dreams.18.Which of the following is the best title for the passage?A. Ryan and His TeacherB. Ryan and His Wells.C. Ryan and His MoneyD. Ryan and His FutureBWho wants to eat food that is thrown away as waste? Believe it or not,that’s exactly wh at world leaders did at a lunch held by the United Nationsin 2015.During the meal, the world leaders enjoyed dishes like salads and burgers made with thrown-away vegetables and fruits. Chef Dan Barber, who helped create themeal, hoped that the experience would make the leaders pay more attention tothe issue of food waste.It is a huge problem. One out of nine people on Earth does not getenough food. Yet every year over one third of the food produced worldwidegoes to waste!Why is so much food wasted? Firstly, food is often thrown away before itreaches customers because too much of it is produced, or because it is notkept properly in farms. Secondly, shops and supermarkets usually throw awayunsold food. Finally, customers often buy more food than they need, so a lotof uneaten food is wasted.How can you waste less food? When eating out, you may ask for less food andtake home what is left. Visit fast food restaurant less often, since theyusually more wasteful. Encourage your favorite restaurants to give unsold foodto food banks.You can also waste less food at home. Use smaller rice bowls so that you serve less rice.Encourage family members to use unfinished rice to make rice puddings. Tellfamily members to make a shopping list and buy only what is on the list whenshopping for food.Food waste is a growing problem and we, either farmers or food sellersor customers, must take this problem more seriously and do what we can tohelp.19.What did world leaders do at a lunch held by the United Nations in 2015?A.They threw away food as waste during the meal.B.They made dishes with waste vegetables and fruitsC.They ate food made with waste vegetables and fruits.D.They helped Chef Dan Barber create the special meal.20.The underlined word “issue” in Paragraph 2 is c losest in meaning to .A. resultB. problemC. causeD. beginning21.The writer organizes Paragraph 4 by asking a question and .A. giving examplesB. using numbersC. listing reasonsD. telling a story22.W hich way of wasting less food is mentioned in the passage?A.Buying unsold food from supermarkets.B.Keeping food properly in fridge.ing smaller rice bowls when eating out.D.Asking for less food in restaurants.CBananas are the perfect snack. Not only are they sweet and delicious, butthey are easy to carry around, so you can take them anywhere. Best of all, bananas provide different things that the human body needs!Bananas grow best in warm places that get lots of rain. They grow on plantsthat look like trees. The banana plant, however, is considered a herb ratherthan a tree because it doesn’t have a strong , woody stem（茎，干）. The plantscan grow as high as 30 feet. When they reach their full height, flowers growout from the stem. These flowers produce bananas.Two or three times each year, the plants produce fruit. The bananas grow together, which seem like “hands”. A h and is made up of 10 to 20 bananas. Growers sometimes call bananas “fingers”. Each bunch（丛）of bananas has about 15 hands, and so a whole bunch may have as many as 200 bananas and can weigh more than 100 pounds.After about three months, the bananas are ready to be picked. At this point, they still aren’t the sunny yellow color of bananas. Farmers pick them when they’re green. That’s how they’re shipped to stores. They turn yellow along the way and are ready to be sold.If you love bananas, you’ve got a lot of company. Americans have been enjoying bananas since the first shipment arrived in the United States in 1876. Today, American eat more bananas than any other fruit. More bananas are sold than apples and grapes together. Every American eats over 26 pounds of bananas each year!23.The first paragraph mainly talks about .A.why people like bananasB.how bananas tasteC.what bananas are rich inD.where bananas are taken24.What is the correct order in which these happen?a. The bananas begin to turn yellowb. A banana plant grows to full height.c.The flowers produce bananas.d. The bananas are ready to be picked.A. c-b-a-dB. b-c-d-aC. b-c-a-dD. c-b-d-a25.Which of the following is true according to the passage?A.The banana plant is a kind of tree.B.Bananas like growing in hot and dry areas.C.One banana plant usually produces fruit once a year.D.The banana plant usually produces fruit once a year.26.Which is the second most popular fruit in America according to the bar chart?A.Apples.B. Grapes.C. Bananas.D. OrangesDThere is a popular Chinese saying that “Fair skin(皮肤) will make up forthree flaws(缺陷)”. This mentions the fact that in Chinese culture, it is believed that people who have fair skin are more beautiful. In Western culture, however, the opposite is true — many Westerners think tanned skin is prettier.The example shows that different cultures have different ideas of what theythink is beautiful. These cultural meanings of the beauty, however, are no longer important. As more and more people travel overseas, ideas about beautyare being shared among cultures. The Internet has also made it easier for people to share different types of beauty since people are always posting pictures on social media. The result is an ever-changing idea of what is considered beautiful.The cultural practice of ear piercings, for example, has become a part of modern day culture.In Kenya, it is a tradition among Masai men and women to pierce and then make their earlobes( 耳垂) longer using ivory and wood or stones. They then wear colorful things on their ear lobes. This is a common practice since longer ear lobes areseen as a sigh of beauty. This tradition has now found its way into present-day culture. Nowadays, this might still seem unusual to some, but with more andmore well-known acto rs and film stars showing off their longer ear lobes, itwill finally become more fashionable.It is understood that different cultures around the world have differentways of showing beauty. However, since we now live in a worldwide society, people’s views about beauty are always changing. With the help of the Internet, people are now able to easily borrow ideas from other cultures to help them stand out. So what new fashions can we expect to see in the future?27.What has made it easier for people to share ideas about beauty?A.The development of technology.B.The popularity of the latest fashions.C.The unchanged cultural traditions.D.The world’s growing population.28.What can be learned about the Masai people from the passage?A.Longer ear lobes are their new fashion.B.Only women make their ear lobes longer.C.They think longer ear lobes look beautiful.D.They make actors and film stars famous.29.The underlined word “them” in the last paragraph refers to .A. peopleB. ideasC. culturesD. fashions30.What is the passage mainly about?A.People in Asian countries like fair skin better.B.Beauty is considered important in many cultures.C.Different cultures have different ideas about beauty.D.People’s ideas about beauty are changing all the time.第二节（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）下面文章中有五处（第 31-35 题）需要添加小标题。
2018年浙江省杭州市中考英语真题及参考答案
浙江省杭州市二○一八年初中学业考试暨高中阶段统一招生考试英语试题注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必先核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号和座号，然后用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将本人的姓名、准考证号和座号填写在答题卡相应位置。
2.答第Ⅰ卷时，必须使用2B铅笔填涂答题卡上相应题目的答案标号，如需改动，必须先用橡皮擦干净，再改涂其它答案。
3.答第Ⅱ卷时，必须使用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上书写。
务必在题号所指示的答题区域内作答。
4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力理解（共两节，满分 30 分）第一节（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）听下面 5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How did the woman come?A. By ai rB. By train.C. By ca r2. Wherc docs t h e man 1ive?A. In a t own.B. In a city.C. In a vi11age3. Who can play the violin?A. Gcorge. B, Helen. C. Alice.4. How many students are there in the woman's schoo1?A. 330.B. 350.C. 370.5. What does the man mean?A. The bike is new.B. The bike is expensive .C. The bike i s heavy.第二节(共10小题,每小题2分,满分20分)听下面3段对话或独白, 每段对话或独自后有几个小題,从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置, 所每段对话或独自前,你有时间阅读各小题,每小题5秒钟. 听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。
2018年浙江杭州中考英语试卷(含解析)
2018 杭州中考英语试题卷第I 卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30 分)(2018·浙江杭州)第一节（共5 小题.每小题2 分,满分10 分）听下面5段对话，每段对话有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听完每段对话，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How did the women come?A. By air.B. By train.C. By car.2.Where does the man live?A. In a town.B. In a city.C. In a village.3.Who can play the violin?A. George.B. Helen.C. Alice.4.How many students are there in the woman's school?A.330.B. 350.C. 370.5.What does the man mean?A. The bike is new.B. The bike is expensive.C. The bike is heavy.答案：CCCAB(2018·浙江杭州)第二节（共10 小题，每小题2 分,满分20 分）听下面3段对话或独白，每段对话或独白有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话或独白前，你有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题。
6. What are the two speakers talking about?A. Touring a school.B. Visiting a museum.C. Having a picnic.7. Which sign is mentioned in the conversation?A. B. C.8.What's the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Mom and son.B. Teacher and studentC. Waitress and customer答案：BAB(2018·浙江杭州)听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11三个小题。
【真题】杭州市2018年中考英语试卷及答案解析
2018 杭州中考英语试题卷第I 卷第一部分听力（略）第Ⅱ卷第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分 40 分)第一节(共 15 小题.每小题 2 分,满分 30 分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中选出最佳选项。
AWhen Canadian teenager Ryan was si years old, his teacher told him that in many parts of Africa, there was no clean water. She said that people often made themselves ill, and even died, just from drining or bathing in dirty water.What she said made Ryan upset. He decided to raise money for a well(井) so that people in Africa could have clean water. He did etra chores for his parents and raised $70 all by himself. Then he found out that it actually cost $2,000 to dig a well.Most people would have given up at this point, but not Ryan. He was disappointed, but determined to raise more money. Finally he collected over $2,000. That money was used to dig the first of “Ryan's wells”. Since then, Ryan has continued to raise money for more wells. In fact, Ryan has raised over$1,500 ,000!Ryan calls himself “a normal boy” and lies to play ice hocey when he's not in school or traveling around the world taling to other students about himself and his wor. As for the future. he has said that he isn't eactly sure what he will choose to do. “Something along the lines of a lawyer or a teacher. Maybe a leader!”16.Ryan's teacher told him about the water problem in Africa in order to .A.encourage Ryan to dig wells for people in AfricaB.as Ryan to raise money for poor people in AfricaC.mae Ryan feel unhappy and disappointedcate Ryan to care about African people in difficulty.17.What does Ryan thin of himself according to the passage?A.He is different from other students in many ways.B.He never gives up when he has decided to do something.C.He is talented and can do many great things in the future,D.He's lie other students with his own hobby and dreams.18.Which of the following is the best title for the passage?A. Ryan and His TeacherB. Ryan and His Wells.C. Ryan and His MoneyD. Ryan and His FutureBWho wants to eat food that is thrown away as waste? Believe it or not, that’s eactly what world leaders did at a lunch held by the United Nations in 2015.During the meal, the world leaders enjoyed dishes lie salads and burgers made withthrown-away vegetables and fruits. Chef Dan Barber, who helped create the meal, hoped that the eperience would mae the leaders pay more attention to the issue of food waste.It is a huge problem. One out of nine people on Earth does not get enough food. Yet every year over one third of the food produced worldwide goes to waste!Why is so much food wasted? Firstly, food is often thrown away before it reaches customers because too much of it is produced, or because it is not ept properly in farms. Secondly, shops and supermarets usually throw away unsold food. Finally, customers often buy more food than they need, so a lot of uneaten food is wasted.How can you waste less food? When eating out, you may as for less food and tae home what is left. Visit fast food restaurant less often, since they usually more wasteful. Encourage your favorite restaurants to give unsold food to food bans.You can also waste less food at home. Use smaller rice bowls so that you serve less rice.Encourage family members to use unfinished rice to mae rice puddings. Tell family members to mae a shopping list and buy only what is on the list when shopping for food.Food waste is a growing problem and we, either farmers or food sellers or customers, must tae this problem more seriously and do what we can to help.19.What did world leaders do at a lunch held by the United Nations in 2015?A.They threw away food as waste during the meal.B.They made dishes with waste vegetables and fruitsC.They ate food made with waste vegetables and fruits.D.They helped Chef Dan Barber create the special meal.20.The underlined word “issue” in Paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to .A. resultB. problemC. causeD. beginning21.The writer organies Paragraph 4 by asing a question and .A. giving eamplesB. using numbersC. listing reasonsD. telling a story22.W hich way of wasting less food is mentioned in the passage?A.Buying unsold food from supermarets.B.eeping food properly in fridge.ing smaller rice bowls when eating out.D.Asing for less food in restaurants.CBananas are the perfect snac. Not only are they sweet and delicious, but they are easy to carry around, so you can tae them anywhere. Best of all, bananas provide different things that the human body needs!Bananas grow best in warm places that get lots of rain. They grow on plants that loo lie trees. The banana plant, however, is considered a herb rather than a tree because it doesn’t have a strong , woody stem（茎，干）. The plants can grow as high as 30 feet. When they reach their full height, flowers grow out from the stem. These flowers produce bananas.Two or three times each year, the plants produce fruit. The bananas grow together, which seem lie “hands”. A hand is made up of 10 to 20 bananas. Growers sometimes call bananas “fingers”. Each bunch （丛）of bananas has about 15 hands, and so a whole bunch may have as many as 200 bananas and can weigh more than 100 pounds.After about three months, the bananas are ready to be piced. At this point, they still aren’t the sunny yellow color of bananas. Farmers pic them when they’re green. That’s how they’re shipped to stores. They turn yellow along the way and are ready to be sold.If you love bananas, you’ve got a lot of company. Americans have been enjoying bananas since the first shipment arrived in the United States in 1876. Today, American eat more bananas than any other fruit. More bananas are sold than apples and grapes together. Every American eats over 26 pounds of bananas each year!23.The first paragraph mainly tals about .A.why people lie bananasB.how bananas tasteC.what bananas are rich inD.where bananas are taen24.What is the correct order in which these happen?a. The bananas begin to turn yellowb. A b anana plant grows to full height.c.The flowers produce bananas.d. The bananas are ready to be piced.A. c-b-a-dB. b-c-d-aC. b-c-a-dD. c-b-d-a25.Which of the following is true according to the passage?A.The banana plant is a ind of tree.B.Bananas lie growing in hot and dry areas.C.One banana plant usually produces fruit once a year.D.The banana plant usually produces fruit once a year.26.Which is the second most popular fruit in America according to the bar chart?A.Apples.B. Grapes.C. Bananas.D. OrangesDThere is a popular Chinese saying that “Fair sin(皮肤) will mae up for three flaws(缺陷)”. This mentions the fact that in Chinese culture, it is believed that people who have fair sin are more beautiful. In Western culture, however, the opposite is true —many Westerners thin tanned sin is prettier. The eample shows that different cultures have different ideas of what they thin is beautiful. These cultural meanings of the beauty, however, are no longer important. As more and more people travel overseas, ideas about beauty are being shared among cultures. The Internet has also made it easier for people to share different types of beauty since people are always posting pictures on social media. The result is an ever-changing idea of what is considered beautiful.The cultural practice of ear piercings, for eample, has become a part of modern day culture.In enya, it is a tradition among Masai men and women to pierce and then mae their earlobes( 耳垂 ) longer using ivory and wood or stones. They then wear colorful things on their ear lobes. This is a common practice since longer ear lobes are seen as a sigh of beauty. This tradition has now found its way into present-day culture. Nowadays, this might still seem unusual to some, but with more and more well-nown actors and film stars showing off their longer ear lobes, it will finally become more fashionable.It is understood that different cultures around the world have different ways of showing beauty. However, since we now live in a worldwide society, people’s views about beauty are always changing. With the help of the Internet, people are now able to easily borrow ideas from other cultures to help them stand out. So what new fashions can we epect to see in the future?27.What has made it easier for people to share ideas about beauty?A.The development of technology.B.The popularity of the latest fashions.C.The unchanged cultural traditions.D.The world’s growing population.28.What can be learned about the Masai people from the passage?A.Longer ear lobes are their new fashion.B.Only women mae their ear lobes longer.C.They thin longer ear lobes loo beautiful.D.They mae actors and film stars famous.29.The underlined word “them” in the last paragraph refers to .A. peopleB. ideasC. culturesD. fashions30.What is the passage mainly about?A.People in Asian countries lie fair sin better.B.Beauty is considered important in many cultures.C.Different cultures have different ideas about beauty.D.People’s ideas about beauty are changing all the time.第二节（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）下面文章中有五处（第 31-35 题）需要添加小标题。
浙江省杭州市2018年中考英语试卷(附答案)
2018 杭州中考英语试题卷第I卷第一部分听力理解（共两节，满分30 分）第一节（共5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分10 分）听下面5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How did the woman come?A. By airB. By train.C. By car2. Wherc docs the man 1ive?A. In a town.B. In a city.C. In a vi11age3. Who can play the violin?A. Gcorge. B, Helen. C. Alice.4. How many students are there in the woman's schoo1?A. 330.B. 350.C. 370.5. What does the man mean?A. The bike is new.B. The bike is expensive .C. The bike is heavy.第二节(共10小题,每小题2分,满分20分)听下面3段对话或独白, 每段对话或独自后有几个小題,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置, 所每段对话或独自前,你有时间阅读各小题,每小题5秒钟. 听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话.回答第6至第8三个小题.6. What are the two speakers talking about?A. Touring a schoo1.B. Visiting a museum. 1. Having a picnic7. Which sign is mentioned in the conversation?8. What's the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Mom and son.B. Teacherand studentC. Waitress and customer听下面一段对话,回答第9至第11三个小题9. What is the woman?A. A restaurant ownerB. An interviewerC. A cafe waitress10. When do people in.New York usua11y go to restaurants?A. Between 5 and6 p.m.B. Between 7 and8 30 p.m.C. Between 8 and9 p.m.11. Which restaurants are getting popular with people in London?A. Indian restaurants.B. South American restaurantsC. Italian restaurans听下面一段独白.回答第12至第15四个小题.12. How many days does the speaker work every week?A. Five.B. Six.C. Seven.13. Why does the speaker oiten eat a biglunch?A. He is very hungry.B. He is too busy for dinnerC. He rea11y likes the food. 14, What does the speaker often do to relax at night?A. Listen to musicB. Watch movies.C. Go shopping.15. What does the speaker thlnk of his group members?A. Lonely but successfu1.B. Famous and professiona1.C. HardworKing and frienndly第Ⅱ卷第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40 分)第一节(共15 小题.每小题2 分,满分30 分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和D)中选出最佳选项。
D_杭州市2018年中考英语试卷及答案解析.docx
杭州市 2018年中考英语试卷及答案解析2018 杭州中考英语试题卷第I 卷第一部分听力（略）第Ⅱ卷第二部分阅读理解 (共两节 ,满分 40 分)第一节 (共 15 小题 .每小题2 分,满分 30 分 )阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A 、B、C 和 D)中选出最佳选项。
AWhen Canadian teenager Ryan was six years old, his teacher told him that in many parts ofAfrica, there was no clean water. She said that people often made themselves ill, and even died,just from drinking or bathing in dirty water.What she said made Ryan upset. He decided to raise money for a well( 井 ) so that peoplein Africa could have clean water. He did extra chores for his parents and raised $70 all byhimself. Then he found out that it actually cost $2,000 to dig a well.Most people would have given up at this point, but not Ryan. He was disappointed, butdetermined to raise more money. Finally he collected over $2,000. That money was used to digthe first of“ Ryan's wells”.Since then, Ryan has continued to raise money for more wells. In fact, Ryan has raised over$1,500 ,000!Ryan calls himself“ a normal boy” and likes to play ice hockey when he's not in school ortraveling around the world talking to other students about himself and his work. As for the future.he has said that he isn't exactly sure what he will choose to do.“ Something along the lines of lawyer or a teacher. Maybe a leader!”16. Ryan's teacher told him about the water problem in Africa in order to.A.encourage Ryan to dig wells for people in AfricaB.ask Ryan to raise money for poor people in AfricaC.make Ryan feel unhappy and disappointedcate Ryan to care about African people in difficulty.17.What does Ryan think of himself according to the passage?A.He is different from other students in many ways.B.He never gives up when he has decided to do something.C.He is talented and can do many great things in the future,D.He's like other students with his own hobby and dreams.18.Which of the following is the best title for the passage?A. Ryan and His TeacherB. Ryan and His Wells.C. Ryan and His MoneyD. Ryan and His FutureBWho wants to eat food that is thrown away as waste? Believe it or not,’ s exactly wh that world leaders did at a lunch held by the United Nations in 2015.During the meal, the world leaders enjoyed dishes like salads and burgers made withthrown-away vegetables and fruits. Chef Dan Barber, who helped create the meal, hoped thatthe experience would make the leaders pay more attention to the issue of food waste.It is a huge problem. One out of nine people on Earth does not get enough food. Yet everyyear over one third of the food produced worldwide goes to waste!Why is so much food wasted? Firstly, food is often thrown away before it reachescustomers because too much of it is produced, or because it is not kept properly in farms.Secondly, shops and supermarkets usually throw away unsold food. Finally, customers oftenbuy more food than they need, so a lot of uneaten food is wasted.How can you waste less food? When eating out, you may ask for less food and take homewhat is left. Visit fast food restaurant less often, since they usually more wasteful. Encourage yourfavorite restaurants to give unsold food to food banks.You can also waste less food at home. Use smaller rice bowls so that you serve less rice.Encourage family members to use unfinished rice to make rice puddings. Tell family members tomake a shopping list and buy only what is on the list when shopping for food.Food waste is a growing problem and we, either farmers or food sellers or customers, musttake this problem more seriously and do what we can to help.19.What did world leaders do at a lunch held by the United Nations in 2015?A.They threw away food as waste during the meal.B.They made dishes with waste vegetables and fruitsC.They ate food made with waste vegetables and fruits.D.They helped Chef Dan Barber create the special meal.20.The underlined word“ issue” in Paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to .A. resultB. problemC. causeD. beginning21. The writer organizes Paragraph 4 by asking a question and.A. giving examplesB. using numbersC. listing reasonsD. telling a story22.Which way of wasting less food is mentioned in the passage?A.Buying unsold food from supermarkets.B.Keeping food properly in fridge.ing smaller rice bowls when eating out.D.Asking for less food in restaurants.CBananas are the perfect snack. Not only are they sweet and delicious, but they are easy to carry around, so you can take them anywhere. Best of all, bananas provide different things that the human body needs!Bananas grow best in warm places that get lots of rain. They grow on plants that look like trees. The banana plant, however, is considered a herb rather than a tree because it doesnstrong , woody stem （茎，干） . The plants can grow as high as 30 feet. When they reach their full height, flowers grow out from the stem. These flowers produce bananas.Two or three times each year, the plants produce fruit. The bananas grow together, which seem like “ hands ”A .hand is made up of 10 to 20 bananas. Growers sometimes call bananas“ fingers ” . Each bunch（丛） of bananas has about 15 hands, and so a whole bunch may have as many as 200 bananas and can weigh more than 100 pounds.After about three months, the bananas are ready to be picked. At this point, they still arenthe sunny yellow color of bananas. Farmers pick them when they ’ green. That ’hows they ’ re shipped to stores. They turn yellow along the way and are ready to be sold.If you love bananas, you ’ vegot a lot of company. Americans have been enjoying bananas since the first shipment arrived in the United States in 1876. Today, American eat more bananas than any other fruit. More bananas are sold than apples and grapes together. Every American eats over 26 pounds of bananas each year!23. The first paragraph mainly talks about.A.why people like bananasB.how bananas tasteC.what bananas are rich inD.where bananas are taken24. What is the correct order in which these happen?a. The bananas begin to turn yellowb. A banana plant grows to full height.c. The flowers produce bananas.d. The bananas are ready to be picked.A. c-b-a-dB. b-c-d-aC. b-c-a-dD. c-b-d-a25.Which of the following is true according to the passage?A.The banana plant is a kind of tree.B.Bananas like growing in hot and dry areas.C.One banana plant usually produces fruit once a year.D.The banana plant usually produces fruit once a year.26.Which is the second most popular fruit in America according to the bar chart?A. Apples.B. Grapes.C. Bananas.D. OrangesDThere is a popular Chinese saying that皮肤“ Fair)willskin(make up for three flaws(缺陷)” .This mentions the fact that in Chinese culture, it is believed that people who have fair skin aremore beautiful. In Western culture, however, the opposite is true—many Westerners think tann skin is prettier. The example shows that different cultures have different ideas of what they think isbeautiful. These cultural meanings of the beauty, however, are no longer important. As more andmore people travel overseas, ideas about beauty are being shared among cultures. The Internethas also made it easier for people to share different types of beauty since people are always postingpictures on social media. The result is an ever-changing idea of what is considered beautiful.The cultural practice of ear piercings, for example, has become a part of modern day culture.In Kenya, it is a tradition among Masai men and women to pierce and then make their earlobes( 耳垂 ) longer using ivory and wood or stones. They then wear colorful things on their ear lobes.This is a common practice since longer ear lobes are seen as a sigh of beauty. This tradition has nowfound its way into present-day culture. Nowadays, this might still seem unusual to some,but with more and more well-known actors and film stars showing off their longer ear lobes, it willfinally become more fashionable.It is understood that different cultures around the world have different ways of showing beauty.However, since we now live in a worldwide society, people ’views about beauty are alwayschanging. With the help of the Internet, people are now able to easily borrow ideas from othercultures to help them stand out. So what new fashions can we expect to see in the future?27.What has made it easier for people to share ideas about beauty?A. The development of technology.B. The popularity of the latest fashions.C. The unchanged cultural traditions.D.The world ’ s growing population.28.What can be learned about the Masai people from the passage?A. Longer ear lobes are their new fashion.B. Only women make their ear lobes longer.C. They think longer ear lobes look beautiful.D. They make actors and film stars famous.29.The underlined word“ them” in the last paragraph refers to .A. peopleB. ideasC. culturesD. fashions30. What is the passage mainly about?A.People in Asian countries like fair skin better.B.Beauty is considered important in many cultures.C. Different cultures have different ideas about beauty.D. People ’ s ideas about beauty are changing all the time.第二节（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分10 分）下面文章中有五处（第31-35 题）需要添加小标题。
【中考】浙江省杭州市2018年中考英语真题试题(含解析)
浙江省杭州市2018年中考英语真题试题第I 卷第一部分听力（略）第Ⅱ卷第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分 40 分)第一节(共 15 小题.每小题 2 分,满分 30 分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中选出最佳选项。
AWhen Canadian teenager Ryan was six years old, his teacher told him that in many parts of Africa, there was no clean water. She said that people often made themselves ill, and even died, just from drinking or bathing in dirty water.What she said made Ryan upset. He decided to raise money for a well(井) so that people in Africa could have clean water. He did extra chores for his parents and raised $70 all by himself. Then he found out that it actually cost $2,000 to dig a well.Most people would have given up at this point, but not Ryan. He was disappointed, but determined to raise more money. Finally he collected over $2,000. That money was used to dig the first of “Ryan's wells”.Since then, Ryan has continued to raise money for more wells. In fact, Ryan has raised over$1,500 ,000!Ryan calls himself “a normal boy” and likes to play ice hockey when he's not in school or traveling around the world talking to other students about himself and his work. As for the future. he has said that he isn't exactly sure what he will choose to do. “Something along the lines of a lawyer or a teacher. Maybe a leader!”16.Ryan's teacher told him about the water problem in Africa in order to .A.encourage Ryan to dig wells for people in AfricaB.ask Ryan to raise money for poor people in AfricaC.make Ryan feel unhappy and disappointedcate Ryan to care about African people in difficulty.17.What does Ryan think of himself according to the passage?A.He is different from other students in many ways.B.He never gives up when he has decided to do something.C.He is talented and can do many great things in the future,D.He's like other students with his own hobby and dreams.18.Which of the following is the best title for the passage?A. Ryan and His TeacherB. Ryan and His Wells.C. Ryan and His MoneyD. Ryan and His FutureWho wants to eat food that is thrown away as waste? Believe it or not, that’s exactly what world leaders did at a lunch held by the United Nations in 2015.During the meal, the world leaders enjoyed dishes like salads and burgers made withthrown-away vegetables and fruits. Chef Dan Barber, who helped create the meal, hoped that the experience would make the leaders pay more attention to the issue of food waste.It is a huge problem. One out of nine people on Earth does not get enough food. Yet every year over one third of the food produced worldwide goes to waste!Why is so much food wasted? Firstly, food is often thrown away before it reaches customers because too much of it is produced, or because it is not kept properly infarms. Secondly, shops and supermarkets usually throw away unsold food. Finally,customers often buy more food than they need, so a lot of uneaten food is wasted.How can you waste less food? When eating out, you may ask for less food and take home what is left. Visit fast food restaurant less often, since they usually more wasteful.Encourage your favorite restaurants to give unsold food to food banks.You can also waste less food at home. Use smaller rice bowls so that you serve less rice.Encourage family members to use unfinished rice to make rice puddings. Tell familymembers to make a shopping list and buy only what is on the list when shopping for food.Food waste is a growing problem and we, either farmers or food sellers or customers, must take this problem more seriously and do what we can to help.19.What did world leaders do at a lunch held by the United Nations in 2015?A.They threw away food as waste during the meal.B.They made dishes with waste vegetables and fruitsC.They ate food made with waste vegetables and fruits.D.They helped Chef Dan Barber create the special meal.20.The underlined word “issue” in Paragraph 2 is closest i n meaning to .A. resultB. problemC. causeD. beginning21.The writer organizes Paragraph 4 by asking a question and .A. giving examplesB. using numbersC. listing reasonsD. telling a story22.Which way of wasting less food is mentioned in the passage?A.Buying unsold food from supermarkets.B.Keeping food properly in fridge.ing smaller rice bowls when eating out.D.Asking for less food in restaurants.Bananas are the perfect snack. Not only are they sweet and delicious, but they are easy to carry around, so you can take them anywhere. Best of all, bananas provide different things that the human body needs!Bananas grow best in warm places that get lots of rain. They grow on plants that look like trees. The banana plant, however, is considered a herb rather than a tree because it doesn’t have a strong , woody stem（茎，干）. The plants can grow as high as30 feet. When they reach their full height, flowers grow out from the stem. Theseflowers produce bananas.Two or three times each year, the plants produce fruit. The bananas grow together, which seem like “hands”. A hand is made up of 10 to 20 bananas. Growers sometimes call bananas “fingers”. Each bunch（丛）of bananas has about 15 hands, and so a whole bunch may have as many as 200 bananas and can weigh more than 100 pounds.After about three months, the bananas are ready to be picked. At this point, they still aren’t the sunny yellow color of bananas. Farmers pick them when they’re green.That’s how they’re shipped to stores. They turn yellow along the way and a re ready to be sold.If you love bananas, you’ve got a lot of company. Americans have been enjoying bananas since the first shipment arrived in the United States in 1876. Today, American eat more bananas than any other fruit. More bananas are sold than apples and grapes together. Every American eats over 26 pounds of bananas each year!23.The first paragraph mainly talks about .A.why people like bananasB.how bananas tasteC.what bananas are rich inD.where bananas are taken24.What is the correct order in which these happen?a. The bananas begin to turn yellowb. A banana plant grows to full height.c.The flowers produce bananas.d. The bananas are ready to be picked.A. c-b-a-dB. b-c-d-aC. b-c-a-dD. c-b-d-a25.Which of the following is true according to the passage?A.The banana plant is a kind of tree.B.Bananas like growing in hot and dry areas.C.One banana plant usually produces fruit once a year.D.The banana plant usually produces fruit once a year.26.Which is the second most popular fruit in America according to the bar chart?A.Apples.B. Grapes.C. Bananas.D. OrangesDThere is a popular Chinese saying that “Fair skin(皮肤) will make up for three flaws(缺陷)”. This mentions the fact that in Chinese culture, it is believed that people who have fair skin are more beautiful. In Western culture, however, the opposite is true —many Westerners think tanned skin is prettier. The example shows that different cultures have different ideas of what they think is beautiful. These cultural meanings of the beauty, however, are no longer important. As more and more people travel overseas, ideas about beauty are being shared among cultures. The Internet has also made it easier for people to share different types of beauty since people are always posting pictures on social media. The result is an ever-changing idea of what is considered beautiful.The cultural practice of ear piercings, for example, has become a part of modern day culture.In Kenya, it is a tradition among Masai men and women to pierce and then make their earlobes( 耳垂) longer using ivory and wood or stones. They then wear colorful things on their ear lobes. This is a common practice since longer ear lobes are seen as a sigh of beauty. This tradition has now found its way into present-day culture. Nowadays, this might still seem unusual to some, but with more and more well-known actors and film stars showing off their longer ear lobes, it will finally become more fashionable.It is understood that different cultures around the world have different ways of showing beauty. However, since we now live in a worldwide society, people’s views about beauty are always changing. With the help of the Internet, people are now able to easily borrow ideas from other cultures to help them stand out. So what new fashions can we expect to see in the future?27.What has made it easier for people to share ideas about beauty?A.The development of technology.B.The popularity of the latest fashions.C.The unchanged cultural traditions.D.The world’s growing population.28.What can be learned about the Masai people from the passage?A.Longer ear lobes are their new fashion.B.Only women make their ear lobes longer.C.They think longer ear lobes look beautiful.D.They make actors and film stars famous.29.The underlined word “them” in the last paragraph refers to .A. peopleB. ideasC. culturesD. fashions30.What is the passage mainly about?A.People in Asian countries like fair skin better.B.Beauty is considered important in many cultures.C.Different cultures have different ideas about beauty.D.People’s ideas about beauty are changing all the time.第二节（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）下面文章中有五处（第 31-35 题）需要添加小标题。
浙江省杭州地区2018年最新中考英语模拟试题37 精品
2018年中考模拟试卷英语卷本试卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟I．听力部分(25分)一、听短对话，回答问题（共5小题，计5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题。
从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What kind of movie does the man like?A. thrillers.B. Documentaries.C. Action movies.2. How many toys are there in all?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.3. How many times has the man seen the movie?A. Once.B. Twice.C. Three times.4. Where will Darren go for his vacation?A. China.B. America.C. Japan.5. How many people died in the accident?A. 15.B. 5.C. 50.二、听较长对话，回答问题（共5小题，计10分）听下面一段对话，回答第6-8三个小题。
现在,你有15秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。
每段对话读两遍。
6. what will Wendy do on Saturday afternoon?A. Watch a movie.B. Have a piano lesson.C. Go swimming.7. Where will the concert be given?A. In the stadium.B. In the city hall.C. On the square.8. when will the concert begin?A. At 8:00 p.m.B. At 7:30 p.m.C. At 6:30 p.m.听下面一段对话，回答第9-11三个小题。
2018年浙江省杭州市中考英语试卷-答案解析
省市2018年中考英语试卷英语答案解析第I卷第一部分听力1.【答案】C2.【答案】C3.【答案】C4.【答案】A5.【答案】B6.【答案】B7.【答案】A8.【答案】B9.【答案】B10.【答案】A11.【答案】A12.【答案】B13.【答案】B14.【答案】A15.【答案】C第二部分阅读理解第一节16.【答案】D【解析】推理判断题，结合She said that people often made themselves ill, and even died, just from drinking or bathing in dirty water.老师告诉他缺水的地区的情况，是希望他关注那些有困难的人，故选D。
【考点】推理判断题。
17.【答案】D【解析】细节判断题。
结合Ryan calls himself “a normal boy” and likes to play ice hockey when he’s not in school or traveling around the world talking to other students about himself and his work. As for the future. he has said that he isn’t exactly sure what he will choose to do他说自己是一个平常的人，有自己的爱好和梦想，故选D。
【考点】细节判断题18.【答案】B【解析】标题判断题。
本文he collected over $2000. That money was used to dig the first of “Ryan’s wells”.Ryan has continued to raise money for more wells. In fact, Ryan has raised over$150 0000!筹集了2000美元用来挖第一个水井,现在已经筹集了150 0000美元用来挖更多的水井，是讲述Ryan和他的水井，故选B。
杭州市2018年中考英语模拟试卷7汇编
2017年中考模拟试卷英语卷考生须知：1、本试卷分试题卷和答题卷两部分。
满分120分，考试时间100分钟。
2、答题前，必须在答题卷的密封区内填写学校、姓名、考生编号。
3、所有答案必须做在答题卷标定的位置上，务必注意试题序号和答题序号相对应。
4、考试结束后，只需上交答题卷。
试题卷第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题。
从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. When did the plane took off?A. At eight.B. At eight ten.C. At eight twenty.2. Where are they talking?A. In a restaurant.B. In a bookstore.C. In a museum.3. What will they probably do first?A. Go for a picnicB. Have a picnicC. Go shopping.4. Who will probably look after Bill after Lisa leaves home?A. Dale.B. Ann.C. Lisa’s mother.5. How does Jack like communicating with his friends?A. By chatting on QQ.B. By callingC. By writing letters.第二节（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）听下面3段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
(真题)杭州市2018年中考英语试卷(附答案)
2018 杭州中考英语试题卷第I 卷第一部分听力（略）第Ⅱ卷第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40 分)第一节(共15 小题.每小题 2 分,满分30 分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和D)中选出最佳选项。
AWhen Canadian teenager Ryan was six years old, his teacher told him that in many parts of Africa, there was no clean water. She said that people often made themselves ill, and even died, just from drinking or bathing in dirty water.What she said made Ryan upset. He decided to raise money for a well(井) so that people in Africa could have clean water. He did extra chores for his parents and raised $70 all by himself. Then he found out that it actually cost $2,000 to dig a well.Most people would have given up at this point, but not Ryan. He was disappointed, but determined to raise more money. Finally he collected over $2,000. That money was used to dig the first of “Ryan's wells”.Since then, Ryan has continued to raise money for more wells. In fact, Ryan has raised over $1,500 ,000!Ryan calls himself “a normal boy” and likes to play ice hockey when he's not in school or traveling around the world talking to other students about himself and his work. As for the future. he has said that he isn't exactly sure what he will choose to do. “Something along the lines of a lawyer ora teacher. Maybe a leader!”16.Ryan's teacher told him about the water problem in Africa in order to .A.encourage Ryan to dig wells for people in AfricaB.ask Ryan to raise money for poor people in AfricaC.make Ryan feel unhappy and disappointedcate Ryan to care about African people in difficulty.17.What does Ryan think of himself according to the passage?A.He is different from other students in many ways.B.He never gives up when he has decided to do something.C.He is talented and can do many great things in the future,D.He's like other students with his own hobby and dreams.18.Which of the following is the best title for the passage?A. Ryan and His TeacherB. Ryan and His Wells.C. Ryan and His MoneyD. Ryan and His FutureWho wants to eat food that is thrown away as waste? Believe it or not, that’s exactly what world leaders did at a lunch held by the United Nations in 2015.During the meal, the world leaders enjoyed dishes like salads and burgers made withthrown-away vegetables and fruits. Chef Dan Barber, who helped create the meal, hoped that the experience would make the leaders pay more attention to the issue of food waste.It is a huge problem. One out of nine people on Earth does not get enough food. Yet every year over one third of the food produced worldwide goes to waste!Why is so much food wasted? Firstly, food is often thrown away before it reaches customers because too much of it is produced, or because it is not kept properly in farms. Secondly, shops and supermarkets usually throw away unsold food. Finally, customers often buy more food than they need, so a lot of uneaten food is wasted.How can you waste less food? When eating out, you may ask for less food and take home what is left. Visit fast food restaurant less often, since they usually more wasteful. Encourage your favorite restaurants to give unsold food to food banks.You can also waste less food at home. Use smaller rice bowls so that you serve less rice. Encourage family members to use unfinished rice to make rice puddings. Tell family members to make a shopping list and buy only what is on the list when shopping for food.Food waste is a growing problem and we, either farmers or food sellers or customers, must take this problem more seriously and do what we can to help.19.What did world leaders do at a lunch held by the United Nations in 2015?A.They threw away food as waste during the meal.B.They made dishes with waste vegetables and fruitsC.They ate food made with waste vegetables and fruits.D.They helped Chef Dan Barber create the special meal.20.The underlined word “issue” in Paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to .A. resultB. problemC. causeD. beginning21.The writer organizes Paragraph 4 by asking a question and .A. giving examplesB. using numbersC. listing reasonsD. telling a story22.W hich way of wasting less food is mentioned in the passage?A.Buying unsold food from supermarkets.B.Keeping food properly in fridge.ing smaller rice bowls when eating out.D.Asking for less food in restaurants.Bananas are the perfect snack. Not only are they sweet and delicious, but they are easy to carry around, so you can take them anywhere. Best of all, bananas provide different things that the human body needs!Bananas grow best in warm places that get lots of rain. They grow on plants that look like trees. The banana plant, however, is considered a herb rather than a tree because it doesn’t have a strong , woody stem（茎，干）. The plants can grow as high as 30 feet. When they reach their full height, flowers grow out from the stem. These flowers produce bananas.Two or three times each year, the plants produce fruit. The bananas grow together, which seem like “hands”. A hand is made up of 10 to 20 bananas. Growers sometimes call bananas “fingers”. Each bunch（丛）of bananas has about 15 hands, and so a whole bunch may have as many as 200 bananas and can weigh more than 100 pounds.After about three months, the bananas are rea dy to be picked. At this point, they still aren’t the sunny yellow color of bananas. Farmers pick them when they’re green. That’s how they’re shipped to stores. They turn yellow along the way and are ready to be sold.If you love bananas, you’ve got a lot of company. Americans have been enjoying bananas since the first shipment arrived in the United States in 1876. Today, American eat more bananas than any other fruit. More bananas are sold than apples and grapes together. Every American eats over 26 pounds of bananas each year!23.The first paragraph mainly talks about .A.why people like bananasB.how bananas tasteC.what bananas are rich inD.where bananas are taken24.What is the correct order in which these happen?a. The bananas begin to turn yellowb. A b anana plant grows to full height.c.The flowers produce bananas.d. The bananas are ready to be picked.A. c-b-a-dB. b-c-d-aC. b-c-a-dD. c-b-d-a25.Which of the following is true according to the passage?A.The banana plant is a kind of tree.B.Bananas like growing in hot and dry areas.C.One banana plant usually produces fruit once a year.D.The banana plant usually produces fruit once a year.26.Which is the second most popular fruit in America according to the bar chart?A.Apples.B. Grapes.C. Bananas.D. OrangesThere is a popular Chinese saying that “Fair skin(皮肤) will make up for three flaws(缺陷)”. This mentions the fact that in Chinese culture, it is believed that people who have fair skin are more beautiful. In Western culture, however, the opposite is true — many Westerners think tanned skin is prettier. The example shows that different cultures have different ideas of what they think is beautiful. These cultural meanings of the beauty, however, are no longer important. As more and more people travel overseas, ideas about beauty are being shared among cultures. The Internet has also made it easier for people to share different types of beauty since people are always posting pictures on social media. The result is an ever-changing idea of what is considered beautiful.The cultural practice of ear piercings, for example, has become a part of modern day culture.In Kenya, it is a tradition among Masai men and women to pierce and then make their ear lobes( 耳垂) longer using ivory and wood or stones. They then wear colorful things on their ear lobes. This is a common practice since longer ear lobes are seen as a sigh of beauty. This tradition has now found its way into present-day culture. Nowadays, this might still seem unusual to some, but with more and more well-known actors and film stars showing off their longer ear lobes, it will finally become more fashionable.It is understood that different cultures around the world have different ways of showing beauty. However, since we now live in a worldwide society, people’s views about beauty are always changing. With the help of the Internet, people are now able to easily borrow ideas from other cultures to help them stand out. So what new fashions can we expect to see in the future?27.What has made it easier for people to share ideas about beauty?A.The development of technology.B.The popularity of the latest fashions.C.The unchanged cultural traditions.D.The world’s growing population.28.What can be learned about the Masai people from the passage?A.Longer ear lobes are their new fashion.B.Only women make their ear lobes longer.C.They think longer ear lobes look beautiful.D.They make actors and film stars famous.29.The underlined word “them” in the last paragraph refers to .A. peopleB. ideasC. culturesD. fashions30.What is the passage mainly about?A.People in Asian countries like fair skin better.B.Beauty is considered important in many cultures.C.Different cultures have different ideas about beauty.D.People’s ideas about beauty are changing all the time.第二节（共5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分10 分）下面文章中有五处（第31-35 题）需要添加小标题。
(完整版)2018年浙江省杭州市中考英语试卷
英语试卷 第1页（共10页）英语试卷 第2页（共10页）绝密★启用前浙江省杭州市2018年中考英语试卷英 语(满分150分，考试时间120分钟)第I 卷第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节 (共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How did the woman come? A. By air. B. By train. C. By car.2. Where does the man live? A. In a town. B. In a city. C. In a vi11age.3. Who can play the violin? A. George. B. Helen. C. Alice.4. How many students are there in the woman ’s schoo1? A. 330. B. 350. C. 370.5. What does the man mean? A. The bike is new. B. The bike is expensive. C. The bike is heavy. 第二节 (共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分)听下面3段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你都有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟。
听完后，各小题将给出5秒的作答时间。
每段对话或独白两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题。
6. What are the two speakers talking about? A. Touring a schoo1. B. Visiting a museum. C. Having a picnic. 7. Which sign is mentioned in the conversation?8. What ’s the probable relationship between the two speakers? A. Mom and son. B. Teacher and student. C. Waitress and customer. 听下面一段对话,回答第9至第11三个小题。
2018杭州英语中考模拟附答案(最新整理)
2018年中考模拟试卷英语卷（考试时间：100分钟；满分：120分）考生须知：1.本试卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟。
2.答题前，在答题纸上写姓名和准考证号,并在试卷首页的指定位置写上姓名和座位号。
3.必须在答题纸的对应答题位置上答题，写在其他地方无效。
1至50小题在答题纸上涂黑作答，答题方式详见答题纸上的说明。
4.做听力题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有一分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。
5.考试结束后，试卷和答题纸一并上交。
第I 卷第一部听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。
从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。
（原创）1.What's the weather like tomorrow?A. RainyB. SunnyC. Cloudy2.What’s the time now?A. 11:35B. 11:00C. 10:253.What does Mike like to drink?A. MilkB. TeaC. Coffee4.How is Jim going to school today?A. By carB. By bikeC. On foot5.What does the girl want to do when she grows up?A. A teacherB. A doctorC. A reporter第二节（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）听下面3段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、 C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟。
听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
2018年浙江省杭州市中考英语试卷及答案
2018年浙江省杭州市中考英语试卷及答案(w o r d版)(总19页)--本页仅作为文档封面，使用时请直接删除即可----内页可以根据需求调整合适字体及大小--2018 杭州中考英语试题卷第I卷第一部分听力理解（共两节，满分 30 分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分 30 分）第一节（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）听下面 5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How di d th e wom a n c omeA. By a irB. By tr ain.C. B y ca r2. W he rc docs the m a n 1i veA. In a t own.B. I n a cit y.C. In·a·v i11age3. W h o c an pl a y the vio l inA. Gcorge. B, Helen. C. Alic e.4. How many s t u de nts a r e the r e in th e wo man's sc h oo1?A. 330.B. 350.C.370.5. W h at doe s t he m a n m ea nA. T he bike is n e w.B. Th e bi k e is e x p en s ive .C.The bike i s hea v y.第二节（共 10 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 20 分）听下面 3 段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话或独白后，你都有时间阅读各小题，每小题 5 秒钟。
听完后，各小题给出 5 秒的作答时间，每段对话仅读一遍。
杭州市2018年中考英语试卷及答案解析(20201011101019).docx
杭州市 2018年中考英语试卷及答案解析2018 杭州中考英语试题卷第I 卷第一部分听力（略）第Ⅱ卷第二部分阅读理解(共两节 ,满分40 分 )第一节 (共15 小题 .每小题 2 分 ,满分30 分 )阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A 、 B 、 C 和D)中选出最佳选项。
AWhen Canadian teenager Ryan was six years old, his teacher told him that in many parts ofAfrica, there was no clean water. She said that people often made themselves ill, and even died,just from drinking or bathing in dirty water.What she said made Ryan upset. He decided to raise money for a well( 井 ) so that peoplein Africa could have clean water. He did extra chores for his parents and raised $70 all byhimself. Then he found out that it actually cost $2,000 to dig a well.Most people would have given up at this point, but not Ryan. He was disappointed, butdetermined to raise more money. Finally he collected over $2,000. That money was used to digthe first of“ Ryan's wells”.Since then, Ryan has continued to raise money for more wells. In fact, Ryan has raised over$1,500 ,000!Ryan calls hims elf“ a normal boy” and likes to play ice hockey when he's not in school or traveling around the world talking to other students about himself and his work. As for the future.he has said that he isn't exactly sure what he will choose to do.g the lines“ofSomethinga alon lawyer or a teacher. Maybe a leader!”16. Ryan's teacher told him about the water problem in Africa in order to.A.encourage Ryan to dig wells for people in AfricaB.ask Ryan to raise money for poor people in AfricaC.make Ryan feel unhappy and disappointedcate Ryan to care about African people in difficulty.17.What does Ryan think of himself according to the passage?A.He is different from other students in many ways.B.He never gives up when he has decided to do something.C.He is talented and can do many great things in the future,D.He's like other students with his own hobby and dreams.18.Which of the following is the best title for the passage?A. Ryan and His TeacherB. Ryan and His Wells.C. Ryan and His MoneyD. Ryan and His FutureBWho wants to eat food that is thrown away as waste? Believe it or not, that’ s exactly wh world leaders did at a lunch held by the United Nations in 2015.During the meal, the world leaders enjoyed dishes like salads and burgers made withthrown-away vegetables and fruits. Chef Dan Barber, who helped create the meal, hoped thatthe experience would make the leaders pay more attention to the issue of food waste.It is a huge problem. One out of nine people on Earth does not get enough food. Yet everyyear over one third of the food produced worldwide goes to waste!Why is so much food wasted? Firstly, food is often thrown away before it reaches customersbecause too much of it is produced, or because it is not kept properly in farms. Secondly, shopsand supermarkets usually throw away unsold food. Finally, customers often buy more food thanthey need, so a lot of uneaten food is wasted.How can you waste less food? When eating out, you may ask for less food and take homewhat is left. Visit fast food restaurant less often, since they usually more wasteful. Encourage yourfavorite restaurants to give unsold food to food banks.You can also waste less food at home. Use smaller rice bowls so that you serve less rice.Encourage family members to use unfinished rice to make rice puddings. Tell family members tomake a shopping list and buy only what is on the list when shopping for food.Food waste is a growing problem and we, either farmers or food sellers or customers, musttake this problem more seriously and do what we can to help.19. What did world leaders do at a lunch held by the United Nations in 2015?A. They threw away food as waste during the meal.B. They made dishes with waste vegetables and fruitsC. They ate food made with waste vegetables and fruits.D. They helped Chef Dan Barber create the special meal.20. The underlined word“ issue” in Paragraph 2 is closestmeaninginto.A. resultB. problemC. causeD. beginning21. The writer organizes Paragraph 4 by asking a question and.A. giving examplesB. using numbersC. listing reasonsD. telling a story22.Which way of wasting less food is mentioned in the passage?A.Buying unsold food from supermarkets.B.Keeping food properly in fridge.ing smaller rice bowls when eating out.D.Asking for less food in restaurants.CBananas are the perfect snack. Not only are they sweet and delicious, but they are easy tocarry around, so you can take them anywhere. Best of all, bananas provide different things that the human body needs!Bananas grow best in warm places that get lots of rain. They grow on plants that look liketrees. The banana plant, however, is considered a herb rather than a tree because it doesnstrong , woody stem （茎，干） . The plants can grow as high as 30 feet. When they reach their full height, flowers grow out from the stem. These flowers produce bananas.Two or three times each year, the plants produce fruit. The bananas grow together, which seem like “ hands ”A .hand is made up of 10 to 20 bananas. Growers sometimes call bananas“ fingers Each”. bunch （丛） of bananas has about 15 hands, and so a whole bunch may have as many as 200 bananas and can weigh more than 100 pounds.After about three months, the bananas are ready to be picked. At this point, they still aren ’ t the sunny yellow color of bananas. Farmers pick them when they ’ green. That ’hows they ’ re shipped to stores. They turn yellow along the way and are ready to be sold.If you love bananas, you ’ vegot a lot of company. Americans have been enjoying bananassince the first shipment arrived in the United States in 1876. Today, American eat more bananas than any other fruit. More bananas are sold than apples and grapes together. Every American eats over26 pounds of bananas each year!23. The first paragraph mainly talks about.A.why people like bananasB.how bananas tasteC.what bananas are rich inD.where bananas are taken24. What is the correct order in which these happen?a. The bananas begin to turn yellowb. A banana plant grows to full height.c. The flowers produce bananas.d. The bananas are ready to be picked.A. c-b-a-dB. b-c-d-aC. b-c-a-dD. c-b-d-a25.Which of the following is true according to the passage?A.The banana plant is a kind of tree.B.Bananas like growing in hot and dry areas.C.One banana plant usually produces fruit once a year.D.The banana plant usually produces fruit once a year.26.Which is the second most popular fruit in America according to the bar chart?A. Apples.B. Grapes.C. Bananas.D. OrangesDThere is a popular Chinese saying that “Fair skin( 皮肤 ) will make up for three flaws(缺陷)” .This mentions the fact that in Chinese culture, it is believed that people who have fair skin are more beautiful. In Western culture, however, the opposite is true — many Westerners think tanned skin is prettier. The example shows that different cultures have different ideas of what they think is beautiful. These cultural meanings of the beauty, however, are no longer important. As more and more people travel overseas, ideas about beauty are being shared among cultures. The Internet has also made it easier for people to share different types of beauty since people are always posting pictures on social media. The result is an ever-changing idea of what is considered beautiful.The cultural practice of ear piercings, for example, has become a part of modern day culture.In Kenya, it is a tradition among Masai men and women to pierce and then make their ear lobes( 耳垂 ) longer using ivory and wood or stones. They then wear colorful things on their ear lobes. This isa common practice since longer ear lobes are seen as a sigh of beauty. This tradition has now found its way into present-day culture. Nowadays, this might still seem unusual to some, but with more and more well-known actors and film stars showing off their longer ear lobes, itwill finally become more fashionable.It is understood that different cultures around the world have different ways of showing beauty. However, since we now live in a worldwide society, people ’views about beauty are always changing. With the help of the Internet, people are now able to easily borrow ideas from other cultures to help them stand out. So what new fashions can we expect to see in the future?27.What has made it easier for people to share ideas about beauty?A. The development of technology.B. The popularity of the latest fashions.C. The unchanged cultural traditions.D. The world’ s growingpopulation.28.What can be learned about the Masai people from the passage?A. Longer ear lobes are their new fashion.B. Only women make their ear lobes longer.C. They think longer ear lobes look beautiful.D. They make actors and film stars famous.29.The underlined word“ them ” in the last paragraphrefersto.A. peopleB. ideasC. culturesD. fashions30.What is the passage mainly about?A.People in Asian countries like fair skin better.B.Beauty is considered important in many cultures.C.Different cultures have different ideas about beauty.D.People ’ s ideas about beauty are changing all thetime.第二节（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分10 分）下面文章中有五处（第31-35 题）需要添加小标题。
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2017年中考模拟试卷英语卷考生须知：1、本试卷分试题卷和答题卷两部分。
满分120分，考试时间100分钟。
2、答题前，必须在答题卷的密封区内填写学校、姓名、考生编号。
3、所有答案必须做在答题卷标定的位置上，务必注意试题序号和答题序号相对应。
4、考试结束后，只需上交答题卷。
试题卷第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题。
从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. When did the plane took off?A. At eight.B. At eight ten.C. At eight twenty.2. Where are they talking?A. In a restaurant.B. In a bookstore.C. In a museum.3. What will they probably do first?A. Go for a picnicB. Have a picnicC. Go shopping.4. Who will probably look after Bill after Lisa leaves home?A. Dale.B. Ann.C. Lisa’s mother.5. How does Jack like communicating with his friends?A. By chatting on QQ.B. By callingC. By writing letters.第二节（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）听下面3段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话, 回答第6至第8三个小题。
现在, 你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。
6. Where does Mrs. White want to spend the vacation?A. London.B. France.C. At home.7. What does Mr. White think of traveling by train?A. It’s very pleasant.B. It’s not cheap.C. It takes a long time.8. Why will the Whites probably stay at home?A. Because they have to look after everything at home.B. Because they don’t like train trip.C. Because they think travelling is expensive.听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11三个小题。
现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。
9. How does Bill think they should deal with the problems in the city?A. By increasing the population.B. By making strict rules.C. By building another city.10. What does Bill think of building another new city at first?A. It is not easy.B. It is impossibleC. It is too expensive.11. Who agrees to build another city?A. BillB. Jane.C. Both Bill and Jane.听下面一段独白，回答第12至第15四个小题。
听独白前，你有20秒钟的时间阅读有关材料和四个小题。
听完独白后，你有20秒钟的时间来选择有关选项。
独白连读两遍。
12. What trouble is the biggest one in the survey?A. Exam resultsB. Good friends arguingC. Too much homework13. What trouble is NOT mentioned by the speaker?A. Not having enough moneyB. Parents arguingC. Good friends arguing14. What way is chosen to get over troubles by most students?A. Telling friendsB. Listening to musicC. Playing sports15. What have you learned about the speaker?A. The speaker is most probably a doctor.B. The speaker is most probably a teacher.C. The speaker is most probably a student’s parent.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。
A（根据2017年中考模拟试题改编）When I was seven years old, my family made me an ant farm. First, we put clean sand in a thin glass box. Then we waited for the ants to arrive.After the ants were in the glass farm, they started to make tunnels (地道). I was amazed that each one knew exactly what to do. Each had its own job.On the fifth day a tragedy (悲剧) happened. I put my face so close to the glass farm that I knocked it over. All the tunnels fell down. Although the ants remained alive after their earthquake, one by one they began to die. I was scared as I watched them give up building their tunnels to carry the bodies to a corner of the farm.My mother said that the ants were dying of sadness. They simply could not stand that their tunnels were gone.Although much time has passed, I still think of that ant farm. Mom had hoped it would teach me about the natural world, but it taught me much more.Over the years, I came to realize the importance of teamwork. Working together, the ants were able to make an amazing world for themselves. I also learned that they should be admired (钦佩) for their hard work.But there was an even larger lesson that I did not realize until recently: Adversity(逆境) is a natural part of life, and must be accepted. Unlike the ants, we cannot give up when we are sad. We have to realize that if a tunnel is gone, we must build another.Giving up, I say, is not a good choice.16. What did the writer's family do for him when he was seven?A. They built a farm of ants.B. They bought a few ants.C. They caught a lot of ants.D. They found an ant city.17. Which statement is TRUE according to the passage?A. The writer broke the glass box because it made his face dirty.B. The ants died one by one because the tunnels were destroyed.C. Unlike people, teamwork is not so important for the ants.D. Giving up is a good way when we meet trouble.18. Which is the correct order of the following?a. All the tunnels fell down.b. The ants died one by one.c. The ants got into the glass box.d. The ants began making tunnels.A. a-b-c-dB. a-c-d-bC. c-d-a-bD. c-a-d-b19. What did the writer come to realize a few years later?A. Working together is useless.B. Teamwork is important.C. He can't accept adversity.D. Working alone is amazing.20. What is the best title for the passage?A. Ants Fear AdversityB. My Family and AntsC. Giving Up in AdversityD. A Good Lesson from AntsBFoods that are well known to you may not be familiar to people from different places around the world. Tourists and travelers often get to try some unfamiliar food. That is part of the fun of21. David King is a student in France and he comes from________.A. ChinaB. SwedenC. IndiaD. America22. Birgit ordered _____in a restaurant during her vocation in Australia.A. cheeseB. eggsC. hamburgersD. flake23. Chandra is afraid to try new foods because_________.A. she can’t eat food with beefB. she doesn’t like their appearanceC. she doesn’t like foreign foodD. she doesn’t need any food at all24. Nathan worked as _______ in China for a year.A. a workerB. a dentistC. a teacherD. a student25. The passage tells us that ___________.A. David King often drinks milkB. flake and shark are the same fishC. a Hindu eats meat from the cowD. the egg is put in the earth for a hundred yearsCApple has entered the textbook market. The tech giant（科技巨头）introduced iBooks textbooks a couple of weeks ago when it announced its iBooks 2 platform.（平台）They are digital books in a variety of subjects taking in science, math, history and geography.Apple developed its iPad-based textbooks in conjunction（连接）with major textbook publishers. The company offers a collection of textbooks for high school students.Apple claims it off ers a “new textbook experience” and suggests its interactive iBooks textbooks are “the next chapter in learning”.It sounds like good news for pupils and students. Think of it. No more carrying heavy backpacks full of textbooks. Every textbook you require can be stored on your iPad. No more having to buy expensive textbooks which you will only use for a year or two and then sell or give away.Of course th ere’s a catch. You need to own an iPad and as you know, it is not cheap. You also need to buy digital textbooks, mostly priced each at $14.99 (94.74 yuan) or less. Textbook publishing was worth $8.7 billion in the US alone last year. Will digital books take over completely in education?26. What can we find this kind of passage?A. In a magazineB. In a science bookC. In the newspaperD. In a textbook27. According to the passage above, why iPads are better than our traditional textbooks?A. Because students don’t need to carry heavy books.B. Because they can store many subjects.C. Because we don’t need to do homework.D. Both A and B.28. The underlined sentence “there’s a catch” in the sixth paragraph means _________.A. Every coin has two sidesB. There is some good newsC. There is some bad news C. We have to catch it.29. What’s the writer’s opinion toward this new technology?A. He completely agreed with itB. He thinks high school students like it.C. He likes it so much that he buys one.D. He doesn’t tell us.30. How will the writer continue this passage?A. To talk about the disadvantages and advantages about iPads.B. To introduce the history about the paper making and see if iPads will enter the new market.C. To tell us how the high school students use iPads.D. To ask people to use their traditional textbooks instead of iPads.第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）学校英语阅读社团进行了一次“寻找名著节目”的趣味竞赛，请你根据以下五本小说的描述把书名代号A-F填入31-35小题相应空格处，其中有一项是多余选项。