AS-NZS3112安规测试规范
2020最新世界各国安规插头尺寸标准(WORD版)
Appendix 1HGIJError! Reference source not found. page 1 of 1(澳规)Australia integrated plug according to AS/NZS 3112:2000 for AU type2.8 TABLE: Australia plug dimension according to AS 3112 figure 2.1 C & E P Part No.DimensionsLimit MeasuredPass/FailDistance from projection part edge to L and N pins9mm min. A Width of live pin6.35 ± 0.15mm CThick of live pin metal part 1.58 to 1.78mm Thick of live pin insulated part1.58 to 1.78mm D Pin center to plug center 7.92mm F Length of live pin17.06 ± 0.4mm F Length of live pin insulated part 8.7 ± 0.5mm G Length of plug base >27.0mm or <21.9mm H Length of plug base >27.0mm or <21.9mm ILength of plug base>27.0mm or <21.9mmAppendix 1Error! Reference sourcepage 2 of 2not found.(澳规)Australia integrated plug according to AS/NZS 3112:2000 for AU typeAppendix 2Error! Reference sourcepage 1 of 1not found.(英规)British integrated plug according to BS 1363 for UK type12. TABLE: BSI plug dimension according to BS 1363 figure 4 PDimensions Limit Measured Pass/Fail PartNo.R9.5mm min.Distance from projection part edge to L and NpinsA Width of live pin 6.22 to 6.48mmB Width of ground pin 7.8 to 8.05mmC Length of live pin 17.2 to 18.2mmD Length of ground pin 22.23 to23.23mmE Thickness of live pin 3.9 to 4.05mmAppendix 2Error! Reference sourcepage 2 of 2not found.(英规)British integrated plug according to BS 1363 for UK typeAppendix 3Error! Reference sourcepage 1 of 1not found.(欧规)European integrated plug according to EN 50075 for EU type7 DimensionsPlugs shall comply with Standard Sheet 1Between two pins (pin base) 18.0-19.2mmBetween two pins (pin top) 17.0-18.0mmDiameter of pin (metallic part) 4±0.06mmDiameter of pin (pin base) max. 4.0mmDiameter of pin (middle part) max. 3.8mmPin length 19±0.5mmLength of pin except metal part 10+ 1.0mmAppendix 3Error! Reference sourcepage 2 of 2not found.(欧规)European integrated plug according to EN 50075 for EU typeAppendix 4page 1 of 1(中国规)China integrated plug according to GB-1002 for CN type3 TABLE: China plug dimension according to GB1002 figure 1 PDimensions Limit Measured Pass/Fail PartNo.Distance from projection part edge to L and N pins 6.5mm min.b Width of live pin 6.4-0.22 mmt Thickness of live pin 1.5-0.15 mme1 Length of live pin 16 ±0.35mmPin center to pin center 12.7±0.135mmNote:*1) the detachable integrated plug is installed in the AC/DC adapter during the measurement.Appendix 5page 1 of 1Argentina integrated plug according to IRAM 2063 for AR type Pin dimension and marking requirements:Appendix 5page 2 of 2Argentina integrated plug according to IRAM 2063 for AR typeAppendix 6EADCKG HF J IBpage 1 of 1Korea integrated plug according to KSC 8305 for KR typeTABLE: Korea plug dimension according to KSC8305 A RadiusR5+1mm D Between two pins19±0.2mm H Diameter of pin (metallic part) 4.8±0.06mmF Diameter of pin (pin base) 4.6±0.2mmG Diameter of pin (middle part) 4.3mm I Pin length19± 0.5mm J Length of pin except metal part 10+ 1.0mmShape of pin topChamfered or roundRound shapePAppendix 6page 2 of 2Korea integrated plug according to KSC 8305 for KR typeAppendix 7page 1 of 1(美规)North American integrated plug according to NEMA 1-15 P for US type1.5.2 TABLE: US plug dimension according to NEMA 1-15P (non polarity) P PartDimensions Limit (mm) Measured (mm) Pass/Fail No.A Thickness of live pin 1.40-1.65B Width of live pin 6.10-6.60C Distance between two live pins (centre) 12.70±0.127D Distance between hole and plug face (if13.77±0.127hole used)E Outer diameter of hole (if hole used) 3.96±0.127F Inner diameter of hole (if hole used) 3.18±0.127H Length of live pins 15.88-18.24。
电源线安规培训大全A
导体截面积
0.5 0.75 1.0
（sqmm/AWG）
1.25 1.5 2.0 18AW 16AWG 14AWG G
压着力要求
60 90 120 140 150 200 90
150
200
（N/Min)
连接器内架：内架是由于支撑定位插孔，所以内架必须具有一定机械强度， 同时为了防止插孔通电发热引起燃烧，所以内架一般采用阻燃等级〔UL94V0〕的工程塑料制造，目前市场内架材料广泛使用阻燃PBT、PA66制造， 为了验证内架材料是否符合上述要求，一般在进料检查和定期确认试验时 按照安规标准采用灼热丝、球压、耐漏电起痕等试验验证。同时安规机构 每年在工厂检查时会在生产现场抽取一定数量产品送指定实验室检查确认。
持续符合安规标准产品销售到市场，对上述检查中发生不符 合安规要求的情况，将视情节对申请者〔证书持有人或制造 厂〕处以限期整改、暂停证书、撤消证书等处分。
7. 安规产品生产要求：
1)一致性：取证的安规产品在生产销售过程中必须符合相关 的安规标准，所有使用的原材料必须和安规认证时报备的材 料一致，既所谓的产品一致性，插头电源线控制的原材料主 要包括：插销〔支架〕、内胆材料、外壳材料、连接软缆。
当工厂检查符合要求，通过工厂检查进入安规登录；如果 工厂检查不合格，进行整改再检查确认至合格进入安规登 录。
3〕安规登录:当送样产品通过型式试验和工厂检查后进入 安规登录，安规登录：如日本等一些国家和地区的安规认 证机构对进入本国的影响平安的产品必须有本国注册的公 司负责承担平安责任，所以国外公司申请认证必须有一个 本国代理公司进行注册；〔含日本、新加坡、台湾等〕另 一种登录方式是将安规申请者〔证书持有人或制造厂〕信 息和安规产品经过认证的信息公布在安规机构网站上，便 于查询。〔含UL、VDE、CCC等〕
安规常用测试标准和测试项目
安规常用测试标准和测试项目安规常用测试标准和测试项目一：ITE: 信息技术设备的安全Information technology equipment - Safety - Part 1: General requirementsGB 4943-2001 EN 60950-1:2006/A11:2009 IEC 60950-1:2005 UL 60950-1:2007 AS/NZS 60950-1:20061. 最大输出电压、电流、VA值测试2. 输入测试3. 标签耐久性测试4. 危险能量测试5. 电容放电测试6. 危险电压测试7. SELV 可靠性测试 8. 限电流电路测试9.限功率测试10.保护接地之阻抗11. 潮态测试 12. 爬电距离和电气间隙13. 工作电压 14. 电源线拉力测试15. 稳定性测试 16. 稳定力测试17.30N稳定力测试 18. 250N稳定力测试19.钢球冲击测试 20.跌落测试21.应力消减测试 22.载重测试23. 直插设备力矩测试 24. 温升测试25. 球压测试 26.接触电流试验27.电气强度测试 28. 异常测试29. 马达过载测试30. 锁马达测试二：A V: 音频、视频及类似电子设备安全要求Audio, video and similar electronic apparatus - Safety requirementsGB 8898-2001 EN 60065:2002/A1:2006/A11:2008 IEC60065:2005 UL 60065-2003 AS/NZS 60065:2002+A1:20061. 输入测试2. 标签耐久性测试3. 温升测试4. 绝缘材料之热抵抗性5. 吸湿性材料测试6. 接触电流测试7. 外壳开孔 8. 端子装置9.电容放电测试10.抗外部力11. 潮态测试 12. 绝缘电阻测试13. 抗电强度测试 14. 工作电压测试15. 故障测试 16. 撞击测试17. 冲击测试 18. 跌落测试19. 应力消除测试 20. 驱动件的固定测试21. 抽屉的拉力测试 22. 伸缩型或杆状天线的机械性测试23. 爬电距离和电气间隙 24. 保护接地之阻抗25. 直插设备力矩测试 26. 电源软线推拉力测试27. 扭力矩测试 28. 稳定性测试29. 稳定性测试不大于1o不光滑面30. 顶端稳定性测试31．墙或天花板安装式设备的稳定性测试三：家用和类似用途电器Household and similar electrical appliances - Safety - Part 1: General requirements GB 4706.1-2005 IEC 60335-1:2006 EN 60335-1:2002+A1:2004+A2:2006 AS/NZS 60335-1:2002+A1:2004+A2:20061. 标志和说明2. 对触及带电部件的防护3. 电动器具的启动4. 输入功率和电流5. 发热6. 工作温度下的泄漏电流和电气强度7. 耐潮湿 8. 泄漏电流和电气强度9.变压器和相关电路的过载保护10.耐久性11. 非正常工作 12. 稳定性和机械危险13. 机械强度 14. 结构15. 内部布线 16. 元件17. 电源连接和外部软线 18. 外部导线用接线端子19. 接地措施 20. 螺钉和连接21. 电气间隙、爬电距离和固体绝缘 22. 耐热和耐燃23. 防锈 24. 辐射、毒性和类似危险四：灯具第1部分: 一般要求与试验Luminaires -- Part 1: General requirements and testsGB 7000.1-2007 IEC 60598-1:2008EN 60598-1:2008 AS/NZS 60598-1:20081. 标志和说明2. 结构3. 外部接线和内部接线4. 接地规定5. 防触电保护6. 防尘、防固体异物和防水7. 绝缘电阻和电气强度 8. 爬电距离和电气间隙9.耐久性试验和热试验10.耐热、耐火和耐起痕11. 螺纹接线端子 12. 无螺纹接线端子和电气连接件五：灯的控制装置第1部分：一般要求和安全要求Lamp controlgear-Part 1:General and safety requirements 灯的控制装置第1部分：一般要求和安全要求GB GB19510.1-2004 IEC 61347-1:2007EN 61347-1:2008 AS/NZS 61347-1:20081. 标签擦拭试验2. 接地电阻3. 电容充放电试验4. 潮态试验5. 绝缘电阻6. 电气强度7. 热耐久性试验 8. 异常试验9.电气间隙和爬电距离10.灼热丝试验11. 针焰试验 12. 接触电流六：电力变压器、电源、电抗器和类似产品的安全第1部分：通用要求和试验Safety of power transformers, power supplies, reactors and similar products - Part 1: General requirements and tests 分：通用要求和试验GB19212.1-2008 IEC 61558-1:2005+A1:2009EN 61558-1:2005+A1:2009 AS/NZS 61558-1:2005+A1:20091. 标签耐久性测试2. 危险带电部件可接触性3. 插头放电测试4. 输入电压偏差5. 负载输出测试6. 短路电压7. 温升测试 8. 短路测试9.过载测试10.弹簧撞击锤撞击测试11. 跌落测试 12. 滚桶测试13. 电源线弯曲测试 14. 电源线拉力测试15. 潮态测试 16. 绝缘电阻测试17. 电气强度测试 18. 泄漏电流测试19. 倍压倍频测试 20.直插设备力矩测试21. 接地电阻测试 22. 螺丝扭力测试23. 爬电距离、电气间隙和固体绝缘 24. 球压测试25. 灼热丝测试。
2014-各国插脚安规尺寸标准
Symbol
A B C D E F G H I J
Requirement (mm) --
50.8 max. 32.5 max.
11.1 11.1 R 15 min. 3.89 － 4.05 6.22 － 6.48 6.22 － 6.48 1.57
Measured (mm) Check by gauge
2PIN欧洲插脚 Two-pin plugs f (Up to 2.5 A rating) EN50075/IEC60083 - C5/CEE7/DIN49464
P 4.0,Q 18.0 ,I：金属下部结合部分边缘应光滑钝化,不得尖锐刺手. 此插脚适应国家包括:德国,俄罗斯,以色列
英国插脚 UK Plug Checking Form according to Figure 4 of BS1363BS-3
Standard sheet Figure 2.1 (e) and fig 2.4
Position A B C
D E F G 1、2、3、4
5、6 7 8 9 10 11
Distance from projection part edge to
L and N pins
Required (mm) 6.350.15 6.350.15
28.6±0.15
B
19.1±0.15
25.4±0.15
C
7.010-7.085
8.660-8.735
D
5.030-5.105
7.010-7.085
E
15.77-16.94
20.47-21.64
F
20.47-21.64
28.47-29.64
G1)
≥7.94
出口产品各国认证要求(国际认证要求)
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3.要求
申请新加坡认证时，必须提供新加坡本土代理商，并且代理商有RS Code PSB认证的证书持有人为当地代理商，只提供Copy件与申请者 PSB仅允许单一型号产品认证，一个型号一份证书，不接受系列申请 证书有效期为三年时间，没有工厂检查的要求
Copyright 2007 by ATT Product Service Co., Ltd.
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各国国际认证介绍
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产品认证标志 A. EK标志 韩国政府指的11大类产品 需获取EK认证标志及证书 2009年EK将改名为KC标志，2009年7.1日正式公布KC的logo B。韩国能耗认证—E-standy认证，2009年1月强制实施，需要先申请完EK，放能申请E-standy *需要当地进口商 C. MIC标志 EMC认证项目，主要针对电 脑及其周边设备和电信设备强制要求
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PSB Spring机构 新加坡政府指定机构(PSB)，颂发PSB证书，并负责新加坡市场上的产品安全 2. TUV SUD-PSB TUV SUD在2006年年初花费12亿美金将新加坡PSB集团收购，TUV SUD从此和PSB一起致力于新加坡的安全事业，并可以直接进行发证 3. UL
AS-NZS3112安规测试规范
Torque to Socket-outlet test 插座力距測試 判定 : Limit < 0.25mm
2.13.7.1 Tumbling Barrel Test 摔落測試 DC Wire 只留 100mm,於高度 500mm 處摔落在厚度為 3mm 不鏽 鋼板上亞亞亞亞亞亞亞亞亞亞亞秤重次 ≤ 250g -> 500 : > 250g -> 250 次 判定 :外觀是否有破損或斷裂情況
2.13.7.2 Pin Bendling Test Pin 彎曲測試 距離 Pin 14 ±0.5mm 處施力讓 Pin 往上(下)移動 7.5 ±0.3mm 維持 60 秒,重複 20 次,Pin 作各別測試 判定 :Pin 是否有斷裂現象
14±0.5mm
ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ
判定 :Pin 移動 ≤ 2.4mm 判定 :Pin 移動 ≤ 0.8mm
60 ±0.6N 推,拉,扭
2.13.13.2 Material of insulted Pin Plugs Test (Pressure test at high temperature) Pin 絕緣高溫壓力測試 放置溫度 160 ±5℃下 2hr,對 Pin 施力 2.5N 持續 10 秒,在放置於冷水 中 10 秒 判定 :Pin 絕緣下陷 < 50%
2.13.13.3 Material of insulted Pin Plugs Test (Static damp heat test) Pin 絕緣熱溼度測試 放置溼度 95%,溫度 40 ±3℃,24hr 作 2.13.2,2.13.3 絕緣高壓測試及 2.13.13.6 磨損測試
2.13.13.4 Material of insulted Pin Plugs Test (Lower temperature test) Pin 絕緣低溫測試 放置溫度-15 ±2℃,24hr 作 2.13.2,2.13.3 絕緣高壓測試及 2.13.13.6 磨 損測試
AS-NZS3112-简体中文版
Approval and test specification –Plugs and socket-outlets认可及测试规范-插头和插座(AS/NZS 3112:2000和AS/NZS 3112/Amdt 1/2001)第一部份: 范围及慨述1.1范围本标准规定了家用及类似用途的额定电流不超过32A的超低电压或低电压的插头和插座(如1.4条所定义的)的最基本的安全要求.(对于超低电压插头和插座见附录E)本标准不适用于下列:(a) 电器耦合器(见AS/NZS 3109.1)(b) 装置耦合器(见AS/NZS 3131:1995或暂标准AS/NZS 61535)(c) 工业用途的插头, 插座和耦合器(见AS/NZS 3123)(d) 可移动电器用插头和插座(见AS/NZS 3131)1.2应用1.2.1AS/NZS 3100标准的通用要求本标准应与AS/NZS 3100标准同时阅读, AS/NZS 3100标准的相关条款应适用于插头或插座的结构以及正常载流部件的绝缘和安全保护.1.2.2本标准的特殊要求插头或插座如果符合本标准的所有相关要求并通过所规定的相关测试,则认为其符合本标准.注释: (略)1.3参考文件本标准需参考下列文件:(略)1.4定义对本标准而言, AS/NZS 3100标准中的定义和如下的定义均适用:1.4.1完全凹入式插座具有符合3.6.4条的额外保护的插座.注释: 这种额外保护应设计成可防止接触插头(符合图2.1(e))的带电端子.1.4.2绝缘插片式插头所有带电插片(N/L极插片----译注)具有符合本标准的绝缘部份的插头.1.4.3不可拆线式插头插头的结构应为插头与其电源线形成一整体单元,以及;(a) 如果未使其永久破坏,电源线不可拆除;(b) 不可用手或普通工具更换电源线.1.4.4 插头(略)1.4.5 具有螺纹连接装置以及IP额定值的插头(略)1.4.6 可拆线式插头插头的电源线可更换.1.4.7 插座(Socket-outlet)(略)1.4.8 具有螺纹连接装置以及IP额定值的插座.(略)第二部份: 插头2.1 端子及内部连接2.1.1 材料主要用于载流的端子及内部连接应为具有足够硬度和刚度的耐腐蚀金属材料.2.1.2 端子的结构端子应具有适当的大小和形状,以配合相当于插头额定电流的载流容量的电源线的导体. 应配有防止导体或绞合导体桧或拉伸的装置.2.2 插片2.2.1 插片的材料插片的载流部份应为金属,并具有足够的机械强度,导电性和耐腐蚀性.符合性通过目视检查,如有怀疑,则通过化学分析检查.用于允许的温度范围和在正常化学污染的情况下,适当材料的实例如下:(a) 铜;(b) 铜合金,由冷轧薄板制作的部件含至少58%的铜,对于其它部件含至少50%的铜.(c) 不锈钢,含至少13%铬和小于0.09%碳.2.2.2 插片的组装在组装时,插片可能与插头本体脱落但仍与电源线的导体连接,不允许插头组装时,任何插片不处于其预定的位置.用弹性绝缘材料制作的插头,插片和端子应牢固定位.注释: 参见2.8条关于扁平插片的呎寸.2.2.3 插片的形状插片整体应具有适当的比例,邻近连接处的部位其结构应不产生可导致插片断裂的应力集中,同时应具有适当的开关以防止在正常使用时由于弯曲对绞合导体的擦伤或割伤. 插片的外露端应具有引入端,斜角或圆角以便于插入带保护盖的插座,同时无锐边或毛边.插片的接触部位应光滑,无缝隙或缺口,但对于扁平插片而言,在一个面的接触部份有0.3mm宽的纵向裂纹或缝隙是可以接受的.任何插片在裂纹处的厚度用如图2.3所示的0.3mm厚的刀片测量.非绝缘插片的外露部份应无任何非金属涂层.2.2.4 插片的绝缘绝缘插片的插头的带电部件应不外露,当插头部份或全部插入插座时.如图2.1所示的这种类型插头的符合性按图2.4测量检查.对本条文而言,清漆,亮漆或喷涂的绝缘涂料不认为是绝缘材料.符合图2.1(a), 2.1(c), 或2.1(f)(扁平带电插片)至15A的插头和绝缘插片式插头不需符合图2.1(e)中R20.0±1mm的要求.除如图2.1(a2),(b)和(g)所示的插头之外,低压插头的所有带电插片应为绝缘插片,自本标准发布之日后5年.2.3 绝缘材料2.3.1 慨述陶瓷除外,插头的所有绝缘材料应符合2.13.11条.成型材料或包封材料应具有适当的性能并且其结构完全均匀,以保证具有适当的物理性能,它应无会明显降低插头的机械性能或电气性能的空穴.2.3.2 插头本体插头本体的绝缘部份应为:(a) 性能不低于符合AS3121 (NZS/AS3121)的温度种类为80℃的绝缘材料.(b) 陶瓷材料, 在水中浸泡48小时后并用洁凈布除去可见的水珠,其质量增加应不超过2%.2.3.3 插头保护盖插头保护盖的绝缘材料应具有不低于AS3121 (NZS/AS3121)中对温度种类为60℃的绝缘材料所规定的性能.2.4 不可拆线插头不可拆线插头应符合如下要求:(a)每个导体应牢固并有效的连接到适当的插片上.每个插片(连接有导体)和邻近连接处的导体的绝缘层应适当的支撑并固定在插头中的位置.(b)导体应通过夹紧,压着,碰焊或锡焊连接到插片.锡焊连接应符合AS/NZS 3100标准. 锡焊应仅用作夹紧或压着连接的补充,除非插头的结构为锡焊连接在插头的正常使用中不会受到弯曲或承受机械应力.(c) 完整电源线(包括任何编织层,外被层)应包含在插头本体中. 完整电源线应通过注塑,密封,封套或其它适当的方式牢固定位于插头中,并能有效防止在正常使用中电源线的任何部份从插头中移动出来.2.5 电源线进线口及固定措施2.5.1 慨述电源线进线口应能有效地固定电源线或打算配置的几种电源线,以致在端子处的应力将显著降低.对于可拆线插头,应能有效固定表2.1中所列范围的电源线,除非;(a) 有一特殊的开口,仅能配置一种规格的电源线,圆孔不认为限定直径小于孔径的电源线进入.(b) 制造商指定的电源线或电源线范围按2.12.3(4)的规定进行标示.电源线的固定应符合AS/NZS 3100标准,除AS/NZS 3100标准的电源线拉力测试由本标准的2.13.4条的测试所代替.另外,除插头仅使用平行二芯无外被电源线,如下应施加于弹性和热塑性插头(如图2.1(a)和图2.1(b)所示):应提供二种方式线夹: 一种是通过支柱,接线柱,夹具,曲折路径或同等有效的方式固定每一条绝缘芯线;另一种是夹持电源线的外被.在一个装置中可以使用二种方式.2.5.2 右角插头( Side-entry plug)除需符合2.5.1条的通用要求之外,额定值至15A的低压扁平插片右角插头应符合图2.1(d1)或图2.1(d2)注释: (略)图2.1(d2)型的右角插头的电源线的进入角度不作规定.但是,对于这种类型的插头,电源线包括任何保护套或SR的边缘距插头面的距离不小于8.6mm.注释: (略)表2.1电源线的范围2.6 无线电干扰抑制装置当电容加入插头中用于无线电或电视干扰的抑制时,电容应符合IEC 60384-14标准.2.7 把手(Finger-grip)插头应具有功能适当的把手,以便于容易插入插座或从插座中拔出.符合图2.1(a1), (c), (d), (f)或(g)的插头应容易插入或拔出符合图3.5的完全凹入式插座.符合性通过目视检查.2.8 低压插头的额定值和呎寸.2.8.1 慨述彽压扁平插片插头和具有一个圆形接地片及二个扁平带电插片或二个圆形带电片及一个扁平接地片的低压插头(额定值至20A)应符合图2.1所示的适当呎寸.除图2.1的呎寸之外,任何插头的带电片与插头注塑边缘之间的距离应不小于9mm.当怀疑符合此要求时,将附录A的图A1或附录B的图B1或附录F的图F1(a),F1(b)的适当治具置于插片上以接触插头面的最高点.使用宽度大于3mm的1.5mm厚薄规插入插头和插头治具之间(不用力),在9mm之内应不可接触到带电插片.插头的前面应无任何一点凸出超过0.5mm.插片长度的测量应从插头前面插片通过的最高点的平面到插片的末端.注释: 凸出的实例是注塑的不平整和标示.2.8.2 整体注塑插头和电源线二芯线可与3插片插头整体注塑.2.8.3 具有非平行插片的二扁平插片插头低压,具有如图2.1(c)排列二扁平插片插头其电流额定值不超过连接的电线的额定值.这种插头只允许10A最大额定电流并整体注塑.2.8.4 图2.1的呎寸要求的相符性应通过任何适当的謶检查的方式检查低压插头与图2.1所规定的呎寸的相符性,除涉及插片排列的标称呎寸如距中心间距和角度方向应用符合附录A,附录B或附录F的适当治具进行检查.另外,额定电流至15A的低压扁平插片或扁平插片和圆形插片组合的插头(图2.1(a1), 图2.1(c), 图2.1(d), 图2.1(f)或图2.1(g))应符合图2.1(e)的呎寸要求.符合本标准具有绝缘插片的插头不需符合图2.1(e)中的R20±1.0mm的呎寸.(见图2.1的注释1)符合性用任何适当的方式进行检查.2.8.5具有螺纹连接装置以及IP额定值的插头(略)2.9 内部连接配有接地连接的插头的设计和结构应为当插头正确接线和完整组装时:(a) 松脱的端子螺丝或导电材料不能跨接任何带电部件或接地部件;(b) 接地部件应有效的隔离,避免接触可能松脱的带电导体;(c) 带电部件应有效的隔离,避免接触可能松脱的接地导体.辅助装置如无线电干扰抑制器或指示灯的任何连接需符合上述要求.2.10 接地连接的排列任何低压,3插片插头的接地插片应径向于环绕插片的圆(见图2.1(a1),图2.1(f)和图2.1(g)).2.11 保险丝加入插头中并额定值不大于5A的保险丝应符合BS646标准.加入插头中并额定值大于5A的保险丝应为符合AS 2005.30和AS 2005.10中相关要求的熔丝型.2.12 标示(Marking)2.12.1 要求的标示按照AS/NZS 3100标准, 插头应标示如下信息:(a) 制造商的名称,商业名称或标志;(b) 额定电流,以安培表示;(c) 电压;(d) 如果制造商标示的插头不是唯一类型,则插头还应标示产品号码,型号或名称与区分标示的任何其它插头.(e) 宣称的IP额定值.注释: (略)2.12.2 标示的位置2.12.1条所要求的标示应位于如下:(a) (a)和(d)项—位于插头的任何部位.(b) (b),(c)和(e)项—位于插头的外部本体.2.12.3 对可拆线插头的额外要求(略)2.12.4 接地连接(略)2.12.5 带电连接(略)2.12.6 插头的构型符合图2.1(a),图2.1(c),图2.1(f)或图2.1(g)的插头当正确连接插片时,从插片视角,插片的构型应为E极,N极,L极处于顺时针方向.当无接地插片时,带电插片应符合这种构型.2.13.1 慨述插头应按表2.2所述的顺序进行测试并符合每项测试的要求.表2.2 插头需进行的测试及顺序插头的耐绝缘应在500Vd.c.电压下按如下进行:(a) 插头的所有极之间(成对).(b) 插头的带电极与任何外部金属之间, 插头的所有带电极连接在一起.(c) 插头的带电极与外露金属的接地端子之间, 带电极连接在一起.(d) 带电极与施加到非导电部件(使用时正常握持)的软电极之间, 所有带电极连接在一起.(e) 对于绝缘插片插头,带电极与施加于每个带电插片绝缘部位(距插头面约4mm)的金属箔之间, 所有带电极连接在一起.测量的绝缘电阻应不小于5MΩ.2.13.3 高压测试插头应能经受表2.3所示的交流电压,此电压施加于2.13.2条的(a)和(c)项各1分钟.插头应能进一步经受3500Va.c.的电压,此电压施加于2.13.2条的(b)和(d)项各1分钟. 绝缘插片的绝缘层应经受1250Va.c.电压1分钟(按2.13.2条的(e)项施加).表2.3 高压测试的测试电压2.13.4 电源线固定测试电源线测试时导体应连接于适当的端子.沿电源线进入插头的方向施加表2.4中第4栏所规定值的直接拉力.超过10秒的时间,拉力均匀增加至适当的值,继续保持10秒钟,然后松开.此测试进行3次.弹性和热塑性插头的端子螺丝尽可能的松开(螺丝不脱落), 表2.4中第5栏规定值的直接拉力施加于电源在线. .超过10秒的时间,拉力均匀增加至适当的值,继续保持10秒钟,然后松开.此测试进行3次.电源线的芯线数应与插头的插片数相适应.如果插头设计只配置一种特定类型的电源线(按2.5条),则插头仅需测试此种线材,但是,对应特定类型圆线直径大小的进线口并不认为限定插头只使用此种线材.如果电源线与端子分开;端子断裂或损坏或当端子螺丝松开测试中电源线移动2mm.,则认为电线固定不适当.表2.4 电源线固定测试的负载2.13.5 外部螺帽或夹环的测试(略)2.13.6 保护盖的连接(略)2.13.7 滚筒测试3个未进行测试的插头按AS/NZS 3109.1标准所述在滚筒中进行测试.可拆线插头配有表2.1中规定的最轻载荷,最小截面积的电线,长度约为100mm(从SR处或插头处测量). 用等于AS/NZS 3100的螺纹和固定测试中规定力矩的2/3力矩将端子螺丝和组装螺丝拧紧.不可拆线插头按送测时所带电线进行测试,电线保留约100mm自由长度(从SR处或插头处测量).样品从500mm高度跌落到3mm厚的钢板上.每跌落100次后,目视插片并直接通过图A1或F1的治具.总跌落次数为1000次.滚筒转速为5转/分钟,每分钟产生10次跌落.每次仅测试一个样品.测试后,样品应无本标准意义上的损坏.特别如下:(a) 带电部件不外露于本标准的测试指.(b) 对于接地插片,仍需符合3.14.7条.(c) 任何其它影响安全性的功能将不减弱.(d) 无带电部件松脱至产生危害情况的程度(参见2.9条).(e) 用正常视力或校正至正常的视力目测插头.片如需要可除去绝缘层.插片应无破裂或显示裂纹注释: (略)2.13.8 温升测试插头的结构应使其符合如下温升测试:(a) 不可拆线插头按送测时样品测试(用于温度测试可接触到端子的特制样品).(b) 可拆线插头配置制造商说明书中规定的导体截面积最小的PVC电线.用测试代号5中测试所规定的力矩的2/3,拧紧端子螺丝或螺帽.注释: (略)测试插座为符合本标准的固定式插座.注释: (略)固定式插座应安装于适当的金属壁箱子中,箱子置于自由通风之处,插座配置至少2.5m 长,如表3.4中所示的截面积的PVC绝缘的导体.插座的电线应在箱子线路接头的1m距离封闭.插头插入插座并通1.1倍额定电流的交流电1小时.电线接头的温度由熔化粒子,颜色变化指示剂或热电偶方式确定,其选择和放置应对需确定的温度无影响.接头的温升应不超过45K.2.13.9 插片的牢固性2.13.9.1 插片的移动通过一刚性夹持块夹持插片测试插片的移动, 夹持块位于距插头面5±0.5mm处,并施加18±1N的力于插片. 夹持块的设计应为,测试时未测试的插片不会接触到夹持块.不可拆线插头除外,测试时插头不需连接电线,端子螺丝松开至可允许1mm2导体连接. 插头和测试设备在40±1℃温度下预处理1小时,不施加测试力.整个测试中,插头和测试设备的所有部件都处于此温度.对于所有插头,施力点为沿着插片距插头面14±0.5mm处,力的方向应为:(a) 沿着垂直于插片平面的线以及通过插片中心的二个方向.(b) 沿着一条线以右角达到(a)中的规定.在10秒的时间,以(a)和(b)所述方式将力逐渐施加至每个插片,并保持其最大力10秒,然后松开. 当施加力时,沿着相对于刚性夹持块的力线测量插片的偏差.最大偏差应不超过2.0mm.依次测试符合图2.1的插头的所有的插片,在完成最后一个插片测试后5分钟,其任何变形不应防止插头插入附录A,B,F中所示的适当的标准治具(不施加过分的力).对于其它类型的插头,5分钟后的任何变形不应防止插头插入适当的插座(不施加过分的力).2.13.9.2 插片的固定另一个插头样品加热至50±2℃1小时,并在整个测试包括除去测试负荷的5分钟保持此温度.插头牢固地固定,其方式不会对插头本体产生过分的挤压或扭曲,而且不会使插片保持其原来的位置.在10秒的时间,每个插片依次平稳地施加力至60±0.6N,并保持10分钟.每个插片进行2次测试,一次力的方向沿着插片长度朝向插头本体的方向,另一次为相反方向.如果在测试中的任何时候,任何插片相对于本体材料移动大于2.4mm或在除去测试力的5分钟内,任何插片不能回到图2.1规定的标称长度的0.8mm之内,则认为插片的连接是不恰当的.2.13.10 IP额定值确定插头的IP额定值由制造商指定的插座和任何连接装置进行确定,此组合物按AS 1939标准进行测试.当插头测试AS 1939标准的第一个数字5(粉尘测试)时,测试应在AS 1939标准中规定的第2类条件下测试.2.13.11 防火性测试所有绝缘材料应进行AS/NZS 4695.2.11规定的灼热丝测试,并符合相关的条款,施加650℃的灼热丝30秒.2.13.12不可拆线插头和电源线的额外测试2.13.12.1 慨述不可拆线插头和电源线应通过2.13.12.2至2.13.12.6条的测试,除2.13.12.5条的测试仅用于具有锡箔导体的电线.每项测试在不同的样品上进行.在这些测试时,室温保持20±2℃.2.13.12.2 电源线的固定按如下步骤进行弯曲测试:(a) 将插头固定至测试仪通过将插片固定于如图2.2所示仪器的摇摆机构上而将插头固定,摇摆机构处于运动中心,插头出线口处电线的轴线垂直并通过摇摆的轴线.对此测试,任何SR认为是插头的一部份.带扁线的插头其安装应为截面的主轴平行于摇摆的轴线.插头应置于测试仪上,以致当摇摆时,重块和电线产生最小的侧向运动.为了得到测试中重块和电线具有最小侧向运动的安装位置,测试仪的结构应为,摇摆机构的不同支承物可通过螺纹轴(至少可移动范围20至150mm)调节.一个装置如条片应用于检查重块和电线产生最小侧向运动.(b) 电线的负载电线应有如下负载:Ⅰ). 20±0.2N, 电线的截面积超过0.75 mm2Ⅱ). 10±0.1N, 电线的截面积未超过0.75 mm2重块位于电线进线口至少300mm处(见图2.2).(c) 测试方法摇摆机构摆动90°(每侧45°), 弯曲次数为10000次,弯曲速度为60次/分钟.注释: 一次弯曲为向一个方向的一次运动.弯曲5000次后,圆线样品在摇摆机构中转动90°. 扁线样品仅在垂直于含有线轴的平面方向弯曲.(d) 弯曲测试中的符合性在测试中,无铜丝刺破绝缘层,使其可接触.(e) 弯曲测试后的符合性符合性指标如下:(Ⅰ). 样品不显示损坏.(Ⅱ). 保护套(如有)应不与插头本体分开.(Ⅲ). 电线的绝缘层应不损坏.(Ⅳ). 每个导体的铜丝数不大于10%的破裂.2.13.12.3 芯线的连接通过夹持插片牢固地固定插头.将沿电线出线口方向的直接拉力施于距进线口约600mm 处芯线(夹持在一起).,外被除去至插头.在10秒的时间,拉力均匀增加至110±1N,并保持此最大值10秒钟,然后松开.如果在测试中的任何时候,任何芯线从插头上脱落或所有导体铜丝从插片上脱落,可认为芯线的连接不适当.2.13.12.4 外被的连接(带外被电线)通过夹持插片牢固地固定插头.将沿电线出线口方向的直接拉力施于距进线口约600mm 处外被,在距插头约25mm处切断芯线.在外被上做一轴向切口. 在10秒的时间,拉力均匀增加至130±1.3N,并保持此最大值10秒钟,然后松开.如果在直接拉力达到所需值之前或在保持拉力期间,在进线口或SR处芯线外露,可认为外被的连接不适当.对于连接轻负载PVC电线或普通负载的弹性电线的插头,如果在达到130N最大力之前,当外被破裂时,进线口处芯线不外露,则认为连接是恰当的.2.13.12.5 绝缘层的连接(无外被电线)通过夹持插片牢固地固定插头.将沿电线出线口方向的直接拉力施于距进线口约600mm 处电线,每条线的绝缘层从距进线口约25mm处平行于导体切开一小段距离.导体的所有铜丝从切开部份切断, 在10秒的时间,拉力均匀增加至65±0.7N,并保持此最大值10秒钟,然后松开.如果在测试中的任何时候,绝缘层脱离插头或进线口附近导体外露,则认为绝缘层的连接是不适当的.2.13.12.6 导体的连接插头应切开,并且插片和适当长度的芯线从插头上除去.另外,制造商可送交未注塑的样品用于此项测试.邻近插片约25mm的绝缘层从电线上剥开.每个插片依次固定,直接拉力施于距插片约600mm处的导体上,方向为导体连接到插片的方向.在10秒的时间,拉力逐渐增加至85±0.9N,并保持此最大值1分钟,然后松开.如果在测试的任何时候,所有导体铜丝从插片上脱落,则认为导体的连接是不适当的.2.13.13具有绝缘插片的插头的额外测试2.13.13.1 慨述插片的绝缘材料应能经受高温和低温应力.通过2.13.13.2至2.13.13.5条的测试进行检查.2.13.13.2 高温压力测试一个绝缘插片样品用如图2.5所示的仪器进行如下测试.该仪器有一直径为6mm,厚度为0.7mm的圆形压片.如图2.5所示放置样品,通过压片对样品施加2.5N的力.放置样品的仪器置于160±5℃的烘箱中2小时.从仪器中取出样品,在10秒钟内浸入冷水中冷却.立即测量浸入处绝缘层的厚度,而且厚度的降低不超过50%.目视检查绝缘材料应无裂纹,而且绝缘材料的呎寸应不低于图2.4所示的最小呎寸.2.13.13.3 静态阻尼加热测试具有绝缘插片的插头应按IEC 60068-2-30.Db (12+12 h cycle)进行2次阻尼加热循环.相对温度为95%,低温为25±3℃,高温为40℃.经过上述处理并恢复到室温后,样品应进行如下测试:(a) 耐绝缘测试(2.13.2(5)条)(b) 高压测试(2.13.3条)(c) 耐磨测试(2.13.6条).注释: (略)2.13.13.4 低温测试具有绝缘插片的插头应在-15±2℃保持至少24小时,然后回到室温.样品应进行如下测试:(a) 耐绝缘测试(2.13.2(5)条)(b) 高压测试(2.13.3条)(c) 耐磨测试(2.13.6条).注释: (略)2.13.13.5 低温冲击测试仅一个绝缘插片样品进行冲击测试,使用如图2.6所示的仪器.下落重块的质量为100±1g.在40mm厚泡沫橡胶垫上的仪器与样品置于-15±2℃保持至少24小时.在时间末期,样品如图2.6所示放置,下落重块可从100mm高处下落.对同一样品连续进行4次冲击,在冲击之间将其转动90°.测试后,样品回到室温然后进行检查.目视检查样品,绝缘材料应无裂纹.注释: (略)2.13.13.6 耐磨测试具有绝缘插片的插头应用如图2.7所示的仪器进行如下测试.测试仪器包括一水平横梁,它可围绕其中心旋转.一段直径为1mm钢丝线,弯成U形,其底部为平直的, 两端牢固地连接于横梁的一端,以致平直部份凸出横梁之下,并平行横梁旋转轴.用适当的夹具夹持插头,使钢丝线平直部份靠在插片主轴面上.插头处于与水平面成10°的斜面.对横梁加载,使钢丝线对插片施加4N的力.插头在水平方向前后移动,使钢丝线沿插片磨擦.插片被磨擦的长度约为9mm,其中约7mm为绝缘部份.移动的次数为20000次(每个方向10000次),速度为30次/分钟.测试后,插片应无影响安全性或插头使用的损坏,尤其是绝缘护套不被刺破或起皱.第三部份: 插座3.1 接头和内部连接3.1.1 材料主要用于载流的接头和内部连接应为具有足够硬度和刚度的适当的耐腐蚀性金属.3.1.2 接头的结构插座的接头应隐入插座的本体,以防止其偶尔接触裸露的接地导体或其它外露金属.除在额定电流为15A或以上的插座中,插座的带电接头应有适当的大小和形状,以配合相当于插座额定值的至少二种规格的导体.对于所有的插座,接地接头应有适当的大小和形状,以配合相当于插座额定值的至少二种规格的接地导体.注释: (略)3.2 禁止的配置低压固定式插座或其面板不能并入通讯线路,电视或无线电天线线路或其它相似线路系统的连接装置.3.3 插座弹夹3.3.1 材料弹夹应为对其用途具有足够的刚性和耐久性的耐腐蚀性金属.。
AS-NZS3112-中文版-认可及测试规范- 插头和插座
电源线的范围
插头额定值
电源线
A
导体规格
类型
mm2
<7.5
0.5,0.75
适于插头的设计
轻载荷
>7.5 <10
0.75,1.0
普通载荷
重载荷
>10
最大规格适于插头的设计
适当的普通载荷或重载荷
2.6 无线电干扰抑制装置
4
SWAIN
AS/NZS 3112:2000
当电容加入插头中用于无线电或电视干扰的抑制时,电容应符合 IEC 60384-14 标准.
2.5.2 右角插头( Side-entry plug) 除需符合 2.5.1 条的通用要求之外,额定值至 15A 的低压扁平插片右角插头应符合图 2.1(d1)或图 2.1(d2)
注释: (略) 图 2.1(d2)型的右角插头的电源线的进入角度不作规定.但是,对于这种类型的插头,电源 线包括任何保护套或 SR 的边缘距插头面的距离不小于 8.6mm.
2.3 绝缘材料 2.3.1 慨述 陶瓷除外,插头的所有绝缘材料应符合 2.13.11 条. 成型材料或包封材料应具有适当的性能并且其结构完全均匀,以保证具有适当的物理性 能,它应无会明显降低插头的机械性能或电气性能的空穴. 2.3.2 插头本体 插头本体的绝缘部份应为: (a) 性能不低于符合 AS3121 (NZS/AS3121)的温度种类为 80℃的绝缘材料. (b) 陶瓷材料, 在水中浸泡 48 小时后并用洁凈布除去可见的水珠,其质量增加应不超过 2%. 2.3.3 插头保护盖 插头保护盖的绝缘材料应具有不低于 AS3121 (NZS/AS3121)中对温度种类为 60℃的绝 缘材料所规定的性能.
AS NZS 3112-2004 澳规插头的安规及测试方法
The Standard is downloaded from Standard Sharing
The Standard is downloaded from Standard Sharing
The Standard is downloaded from Standard Sharing
The Standard is downloaded from Standard Sharing
The Standard is downloaded from Standard Sharing
Hale Waihona Puke The Standard is downloaded from Standard Sharing
The Standard is downloaded from Standard Sharing
The Standard is downloaded from Standard Sharing
The Standard is downloaded from Standard Sharing
The Standard is downloaded from Standard Sharing
The Standard is downloaded from Standard Sharing
The Standard is downloaded from Standard Sharing
The Standard is downloaded from Standard Sharing
The Standard is downloaded from Standard Sharing
The Standard is downloaded from Standard Sharing
便携储能电源安规标准
便携储能电源安规标准
便携储能电源是一种内置高能量密度锂离子电池的小型储能设备，可提供交流和直流输出，主要用于户外活动、应急救援、移动办公等
场景。
由于其涉及到电池、电路等方面的安全问题，因此需要符合相
关的安规标准。
以下是一些常见的便携储能电源安规标准：
1. IEC 62133：这是国际电工委员会（IEC）制定的锂离子电池安
全标准，规定了锂离子电池的设计、制造、测试和使用要求，以确保
其安全性。
2. UN 38.3：这是联合国制定的关于锂离子电池运输的安全标准，规定了锂离子电池在运输过程中的包装、标记、文件等要求，以确保
其安全性。
3. GB 31241：这是中国制定的便携式电子产品用锂离子电池和电
池组安全要求，规定了锂离子电池和电池组的设计、制造、测试和使
用要求，以确保其安全性。
4. ANSI/UL 1642：这是美国国家标准协会（ANSI）和美国保险商
实验室（UL）制定的锂离子电池安全标准，规定了锂离子电池的设计、制造、测试和使用要求，以确保其安全性。
不同国家和地区可能还有其他的安规标准，需要根据具体情况进行选择和遵守。
在选择和使用便携储能电源时，应选择符合相关安规标准的产品，并严格按照说明书使用，以确保其安全性。
2013.10.OK-各国插脚安规尺寸标准
Symbol I J K L M N O P
Requirement (mm) 22.10-22.36 22.23-23.23 1.35-1.85 7.80-8.05 58-62 3.90-4.05 9.2 max. 9.5 max.
Symbol Q R S T U V W X
Requirement (mm) 17.2-18.2 6.22-6.48 3.90-4.05 6.22-6.48 6.35 min. 60-80 1.35-1.85 3.90-4.05
小南非插脚
Symbol
Requirement (mm)
Measured (mm)
Symbol
Requirement (mm)
Measured (mm)
B C D E F G ① ② ③
25.5 - 26.5 90 - 92 R 5.0 – 6.0 35.0 – 36.0 13.0 – 14.4 18.8 – 19.2 > 14 mm See above See above
Symbol Y Z a b c d e f
Requirement (mm) 1.2-2.0 R 0.1-1.0 58-62 1.35-1.85 58-62 1.35-1.85 0.2 max. 1.35-1.85
此插脚适应国家包括:英国、新加坡、马来西亚
澳规插脚 AS/NZS3112
Standard sheet Figure 2.1 (a1) or 2.1(c)
22.22±0.15 19.1±0.15 7.010-7.085 5.030-5.105 15.77-16.94 20.47-21.64 ≥7.94
28.6±0.15 25.4±0.15 8.660-8.735 7.010-7.085 20ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้47-21.64 28.47-29.64 ≥9.52
艾诺综合测试仪用户手册
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目录
目录
第一章 安全规则 ....................................................................................................1 1．1 一般规定 ...................................................................................................1 1．2 安全警示标志 .........................................................................................1 1．3 测试工作站 .............................................................................................2 1．4 操作人员规定 .........................................................................................2 1．5 测试安全程序规定 .................................................................................3 1．6 操作规则 .................................................................................................3
电线标准和认证
PRODUCT SAFETY TRAINING FORnew draftsman所有信息均来源于安规Refer to Product Safety Folder in Lotus Notes.Inlets器具输入插座34Cable standards and approvals电线标准和认证3Plug standards and approvals插头标准和认证32Basic Rules of Power cords 电源线基本规则1ContentsTypes of Power Supply CordsClassifications & DefinitionsClass 1 -cord set or power cord intended for appliance with Earth Leak Protection (with earth pin)Class 2 -cord set or power cord intended for appliance with double-insulated protection (without earth pin)Cord set -Assembly consisting of one flexible cable fitted with one plug and one single connector, intended for the connection of an electrical appliance to the electrical supply (IEC60884-1:2006) Rewritable plug/connector -Plug/connector so constructed that the flexible cable can be replaced (IEC60884-1 / IEC60320-1)Non-rewirable plug/connector -Plug/connector so constructed that it forms a complete unit with the flexible cable afterconnection and assembly by the manufacturer of the plug orconnector (IEC60884-1 / IEC60320-1)Types of Power cordNon-detachable Power Cord Power Cord with customized end treatment and is meant to be joint to the appliance electric circuit board permanently. Theconsumers are not ableto remove the powercord from the appliancesDetachablePower CordPower Cord withappliance connectorand can be removedfrom the appliances bythe consumers.TypesPower Supply Cords A jumper cord is a detachable cord set. It is a cable fitted at end with a plug connector. This is often used to supply power from the computer Central Processing Unit (CPU) to the monitor.Free ends for direct soldering to aPrinted circuit boardTerminal and GrommetCLASSIFICATIONClass 1A Class 1 power cord is one which has an earth pin or earthconnection in addition to the usual live and neutral pins.(with earth pin) Class 2A Class 2power cord has the live and neutral pins only. Typically it isa 2 pins plug(without earth pin)Types of cable PVC电线橡胶线棉纱线Process of connector打端穿套注塑12345Strip outer jacket Crimp blades to wire Neutral / Earth / Live Insert crimped terminal intohousing Conn. over moldStrip inner insulation 脱皮Process of plug5Strip outer jacket Strip inner insulationCrimp blades to wireNeutral / Earth / Live Insert crimped terminal into housingPlug over mold1342General rules for cord setGeneral rules for cord set (Plug + Connector) Current rating of cable same or greater than connectorCurrent rating of plug same or greater than connectorClass 1 plug with Class 1 connector (Class 2 connector possible under some countries example UK, SG, MAL, SA, HK)Class 2 plug only with Class 2 connector (Exception Japan)Cord sets with 10A C13, C15 or C17 connectors shall not exceed 2m in length if fitted with conductor size of 0.75mm2Cord sets with 2.5A C7 connector shall not exceed 2m in length if fitted with conductor size of 0.5mm2Cord sets with 16A C19 connector shall not exceed 2m in length if fitted with conductor size of 1.0mm2Tinning 和SolderingCompare Tinning Soldering TinningSoldering pot返回目录Australia/New Zealand –AS/NZS 3112 (SAA)澳大利亚/新西兰-AS/NZS 3112（SAA）Austria –ONORM E 6623/6624 (OVE)澳地利-ONORM E6623/6624（OVE）Argentina –IRAM 2063, IRAM 2073 &IEC60884-1 (IRAM)阿根廷-IRAM 2063，IRAM 2073&IEC60884-1（IRAM）Belgium –NBN C 61-112-1 (SGS-CEBEC)比利时-NBN C61-112-1 （SGS-CEBEC）Brazil –NBR 14136 & NBR 6147 (TUV, UL & BV)巴西-NBR 14136&NBR 6147 （TUV，UL&BV)Cambodia –CS0017 (ISC)柬埔寨-CS0017（ISC）Canada –CSA 22.2 #42 (CSA or cUL)加拿大-CSA 22.2#42(CSA或UL)Chile (non-mandatory) –CEI 23-50 (IMQ or CESMEC)智利(不强制)-CEI 23-50(IMQ或CESMEC)China –GB1022 & GB2099.1 (CCC)中国-GB1022&GB2099.1(CCC)Certification is mandatory for plugs, cables and connectors as well as the whole cord set by CCCDenmark –SB 107-2-D1 (UL-DEMKO)丹麦-SB 107-2-D1(UL-DEMKO)Finland –SFS 5610 (FIMKO)芬兰-SFS 5610(FIMKO) France (non-mandatory) –NF C61-307 & NF EN50075 (LCIE)法国(不强制)-NF C61-307&NF EN50075(LCIE)Germany –DIN VDE 0620-101 (VDE)德国-DIN VDE 0620-101(VDE)Hong Kong (compliance) –BS 1363-1, BS 546 or EN50075 (Intertek, BSI, KEMA etc…)香港(符合性)-BS 1363-1,BS546或EN 50075(Intertek,BSI,KEMA等) India (non-mandatory) –IS1293 (BIS)印度(不强制)-IS1293(BIS)Israel –SI 32 (SII)以色列-SI 32(SII)Italy –CEI 23-50 (IMQ)意大利-CEI 23-50(IMQ)Korea –K60884-1 & KS C 8305 (KSA or KETI)韩国-K60884-1&KSC 8305(KSA或KETI)Malaysia (non-mandatory) –MS 589, MS 1577 or MS 1578 (SIRIM)马来西亚(不强制)-MS 589,MS 1577或MS1578(SIRIM)Mexico –NOM-003-SCFI-2000 (NOM or UL)墨西哥-NOM-003-SCFI-2000(NOM或UL)Netherlands –NEN 1020 (KEMA)荷兰-NEN 1020(KEMA)Norway –NEK 502 (NEMKO)挪威-NEK 502(NEMKO)Philippines –PNS 1486-1 & PNS 1572 (BPS)菲利宾-PNS 1486-1&PNS 1572(BPS)Russia (non-mandatory) –GOST R5132(GOST)俄罗斯(不强制)-GOST R5132(GOST)Saudi Arabia (non-mandatory) –SASO 2203 or SASO 2204 (CoC from ICCP)沙特阿拉伯(不强制)-SASO 2203或SASO 2204(由ICCP发出的CoC)Singapore –SS 145-1 or SS 472 (SPRING) 新加坡-SS 145-1或SS 472(SPRING)South Africa (non-mandatory) –SANS 164-1 & SANS 60799 (SABS)南非(不强制)-SANS 164-1&SANS 60799(SABS)Spain (non-mandatory) –UNE 20315 or UNE EN 50075 (AENOR)西班牙(不强制)-UNE 20315或UNE EN 50075(AENOR)Sweden –SS 428 08 34 (Intertek SEMKO)瑞典-SS 428 08 34(Intertek SEMKO)Switzerland –SN SEV 101 (SEV)瑞士-SN SEV 101(SEV)Thailand (non-mandatory) –TIS 166 (TISI)泰国(不强制)-TIS 166(TISI)Turkey (non-mandatory) –TS 40 (TSE)土耳其(不强制)-TS40(TSE)Uruguay (non-mandatory) –UNIT 821 & UNIT-IEC 884 (UNIT)乌拉圭(不强制)-UNIT 821&UNIT-IEC 884(UNIT)USA –UL498 & UL817 (UL, CSA-NRTL or Intertek)United Kingdom –BS 1363-1 or BS546 (BSI, Asta-Intertek, KEMA-BS or NEMKO-BS)英国-BS 1363-1或BS546(BSI,ASTA-Intertek,KEMA-BS 或NEMKO-BS)All EU countries may also use EN50075 (2.5A class 2) plug with ENEC mark issued by any EU test houses.欧洲各国对适用EN50075标准的2.5A插头可使用由欧洲认可测试机构发出的ENEC 标志.Connectors and EN50075 plug may use ENEC mark for whole of EU (including UK).Cable may use HAR mark for whole of EU (including UK) but this can only be obtained by EU manufacturers. ◄HAR►Japanese：Certification is mandatory for plug, cable and connector by PSE.Certification for plug is mandatory for UK and Singapore.Hong Kong will accept certification from any recognized laboratory.Certification is mandatory for cord set and cable by UL or CSA in the US and Canada.SAA Certification is mandatory for plug, cable and connector.Countries requiring whole cord set certification are US, Canada, South Africa, China, South KoreaAustralia/New Zealand –AS/NZS 3191, AS/NZS 60227 or AS/NZS 60245 (SAA)澳大利亚/新西兰-AS/NZS 3191,AS/NZS 60227或AS/NZS 60245(SAA)Argentina –HD21, HD22, IEC 60227 or IEC 60245 (EU)阿根廷-HD21，HD22, IEC 60227 或IEC 60245（EU）Brazil –NBR 13249, NBR 14833 (rubber),IEC60227 or IEC60245 (INMETRO or any RCB)巴西-NBR 13249, NBR 14833(橡胶) IEC 60227 或IEC60245(INMETRO或任一RCB)Cambodia –CS0024 (ISC)柬埔寨-CS0024(ISC)返回目录Canada –UL62 or CSA 22.2 # 49 (CSA or cUL) 加拿大-UL62或CSA22.2#49(CSA或cUL)Chile (non-mandatory) –HD21, HD22,IEC60227 or IEC60245 (any RCB)智利(不强制)-HD21,HD22,IEC 60227或IEC 60245(或任一RCB)Europe –HD21 or HD22 (any HAR signatory lab)欧洲-HD21或HD22(任一由HAR认可实验室)Hong Kong (compliance) –BS6500, HD21,HD22, IEC60227 or IEC60245 (any RCB)香港(符合性认证)-BS6500,HD21,HD22,IEC60227或IEC60245(任一RCB)India –IS695 (BIS)印度-IS695(BIS)Israel –EU以色列-EUJapan –Electrical Appliance日本-电子设备Korea –K60227 or K60245 (KSA or KETI)韩国-K60227或60245(KSA或KETI)Malaysia (not mandatory) –MS136, BS6500, IEC60227 or IEC60245.马来西亚(不强制)-MS136，BS6500，IEC 60227或IEC 60245。
插头插座温升测试说明
插头插座温升测试说明智能生活产品线劳常委版本历史版本/状态责任人起止日期备注V1.0/草稿劳常委2016-10-17 创建文档。
目录1.本文概述 (1)2.问题分析 (1)1. 本文概述本文主要根据SGS 测试温升拓扑进行记录。
2. 问题分析目前我司对于插头、插座的温升测试并没有真正的测试拓扑，通常使用两种形式进行验证：1）使用安规综测仪进行DC 测试；2）使用RLC 负载箱实际测试。
两种拓扑里面前者由于是输出8V 和对应设定电流，DUT 并没有在正常状态下工作，所以会有较大的误差，但是可以测出整个回路的接触电阻大小作为参考。
后一种测试更为准确，但是问题在于该拓扑的使用形式及测试条件并没有明确，所以也只能作为一个参考的形式。
D U T 2安规综测仪AC LoadPlugDUT2OutletLNAC PLUG原拓扑SocketAC LoadPlug DUT2AC Source L NSensor参考SGS 拓扑关注点：1．Socket 到DUT 供电线长度大于1.5M,DUT 的输出线Plug 到Socket 长度大于2M 。
线径为1.5mm-2.0mm.2．Socket 到DUT 的供电线连接方式使用金属连接端子，并带有紧固螺丝，需使用扭力为0.8- 1.0N.M 力矩的螺丝刀进行固定。
3．环境温度测量，由于DUT 为一个发热体，距离与位置都有影响。
测试拓扑里面将温度探头防止在金属杯中，离样机5mm 空气间隙。
Australian/New Zealang Standard1.智能插座主要相关标准1.1测试方法：AS/NZS3100 Approval and test Specification –General requirements for electrical equipment1.2 插头、插座标准：AS/NZS3112 Approval and test specification – Plugs and socket-outlets 1.3 插头转换器标准：AS/NZS3122 Approval and test specification – Socket-outlet adaptors 1.4 移动插座标准：AS/NZS3105 Approval and test specification – Electrical portable outlet devices1.5 开关标准：AS/NZS3133 Approval and test specification – Air-break switches智能插座的形态为带有开关的插头转换器，由于AS/NZS3122没有对应开关部分要求，智能插座使用可移动插座AS/NZS3105标准，开关部分引用AS/NZS3133部分标准，插头、插座引用AS/NZS3112标准，测试方法参考AS/NZS3100。
澳洲安规认证产品标准目录(SAA认证)
规格类型：加湿器：AS3350.2.98*(17Jun2012)或 AS/NZS60335.2.98 其它：AS3350.2.15*(22Nov2009)或 AS/NZS60335.2.15
电熨斗 SAA 认证 电气设备 家用型 用电或蒸汽设备使织物平整 手握式除了任何单独的蒸汽发电机 包括：任何相关的设备 规格类型：织物蒸汽型：AS3350.2.85*(17Jun2012)或 AS/NZS60335.2.85 其它类型：AS3350.2.3*(22Nov2009)或 AS/NZS60335.2.3
日光灯镇流器 SAA 认证(SAA 认证联系朱工 18028705568 QQ376951714) 电气设备 控制电流通过日光灯放电路径的大小 是独立或内置的灯具使用的类型 是额定功率少于或等于 60 瓦，组成日光灯或镇流器部件不可或缺的类型 是允许使用者把日光灯插入镇流器的适配器类型 包括：任何电容器与镇流器相容 但是不包括：照明的镇流器证实符合在危险场所以提高安全保障型的电器设备的要求 规格类型：磁型：AS/NZS 61347.2.; 电子型：AS/NZS 61347.2.3; 整体型：AS/NZS 60698 日光灯启动器 SAA 认证 电气设备 启动预热型日光灯 表示预热指示灯开始运作 有绝缘外壳 规格类型：AS/NZS 60155（第一部分）
延长线插座 SAA 认证 电气设备— 用于软电线的附件 通过低电压的最小电流 20A 通过相应的插头引脚或入口与可拆卸的连接器连接
但是不包括：在 AS/NZS3131 上指定的连接器或电器接插件; 在 AS/NZS3131 上指定的插座 规格 类型：AS/NZS3131
安全综合测试仪操作规程模版（三篇）
安全综合测试仪操作规程模版第一章总则第一条：为了规范安全综合测试仪的操作，确保操作人员的安全和设备的正常运行，制定本操作规程。
第二条：本操作规程适用于使用安全综合测试仪进行工程安全测试、设备测试、排除故障等操作的人员。
第三条：操作人员必须经过相关培训，了解安全综合测试仪的技术参数、操作方法、安全注意事项等，并持有操作资格证书。
第四条：在操作安全综合测试仪前，操作人员必须熟悉相关工作内容，了解测试仪的用途、测试对象、测试方法等。
第五条：使用安全综合测试仪进行测试时，操作人员必须严格按照操作规程进行操作，并注意保护设备的安全。
第二章设备及工具第六条：安全综合测试仪必须进行定期的维护和检查，确保设备的正常运行。
第七条：使用安全综合测试仪时，必须使用符合规定的工具和配件，不能使用损坏或不合适的工具。
第八条：在操作安全综合测试仪前，必须确认设备和工具的完好无损，并进行必要的清洁和消毒。
第九条：操作人员必须佩戴符合规定的个人防护装备，如安全帽、防护眼镜、耳塞等。
第十条：操作人员必须严禁戏弄或滥用工具，如发现损坏或故障的工具，应立即停止使用并上报相关人员。
第三章操作流程第十一条：在使用安全综合测试仪前，操作人员必须仔细阅读设备的操作说明书，熟悉设备的功能和操作方法。
第十二条：操作人员必须确认测试对象是否符合测试要求，并对测试对象进行必要的准备工作，如清洁、固定等。
第十三条：操作人员必须进行设备的连接和设置，如电源连接、测试线连接、参数设置等。
第十四条：操作人员必须根据测试要求选择合适的测试方法，并进行测试。
在测试过程中，必须准确记录测试数据。
第十五条：测试完成后，操作人员必须进行设备的断开和清理工作，如拔掉测试线、关闭电源等。
第十六条：操作人员必须对测试结果进行分析和总结，及时修复或处理测试中出现的问题，并向相关人员进行汇报。
第十七条：在操作过程中，如发现设备异常、故障、危险等情况，操作人员必须立即停止操作，并向相关人员报告。
常用安规标准
标准代号：GB4943/IEC/EN/UL60950-1标准名称：信息技术设备（包括电气事务设备）的安全范围：属于本标准范围内的设备列举如下：数据和文件处理设备，个人计算机，直观显示装置，数据预处理设备，数据终端设备，数据电路终接设备（例如：调制解调器），自动用户交换机（PABXs），按键电话系统，电话机，传真机，打字机，计算器，记帐和簿记机，现金出纳机，销售网点终端机，纸带阅读机和穿孔机，订书机，复制机，复印机，消磁器，削铅笔器，邮件处理机，文件销毁机，磁带卷绕机，电动文卷输送机，听写设备，显微照相办公设备，货币处理机，电动绘图机（坐标自记器），文件修整机（包括打孔机、切割机、分类机），文件整理机，邮资机和电传打印机等。
符合本标准有关要求的设备就可以认为该设备能与生产控制设备、自动试验设备、以及需要信息处理设备的类似系统配用。
但是，本标准不包括设备的性能或功能特性的要求。
对于下列设备，可能需要在本标准所规定的那些安全要求中附加一些要求：本标准不适用于：保障设备，例如空调、火情探测或灭火系统；电源系统，例如不与设备构成一体的电动发电机组和变压器、建筑物分支线路布线；原设计规定用于复制开本比ISO216规定的A3更大的复制机，其中包括平板印刷机；仅靠通信网络的电源供电工作的设备和不需要电源的无源装置。
标准代号：GB8898/IEC/EN/UL60065标准名称：电网电源供电的家用和类似一般用途的电子及有关设备的安全要求范围：本标准适用于下列直接或间接地连接到电网电源的、不受水滴、水溅的家用和类似一般室内使用的设备：声音或图像无线电接收设备；放大器；独立负载换能器和源换能器；含有一个或多个上述设备的电动机驱动的设备；或仅能与一个或多个上述设备组合使用的电动机驱动的设备。
如收音-电唱机、磁带录音机；明显地为上述设备组合使用的其他设备，如天线放大器、电源设备和电缆连接器遥控装置；代电池；电子乐器；与电子乐器或非电子乐器连用的电子辅助设备，如：节拍发生器、自带机内音调发生器、音乐调谐器以及类似器件；注：当一专业设备无适当安全标准而它可能由非专业人员使用时，则可在其适用的范围内使用本标准。
AS3112-2000 英文清晰解密版
AS/NZS 3112:2000 (Incorporating Amendment Nos 1 and 2)Australian/New Zealand Standard ™Approval and test specification—Plugsand socket-outletsAS/NZS 3112 s e d b y H O N G K O N G P O L Y T E C H N I C U N I V E R S I T Y o n 19 M a r 2004AS/NZS 3112:2000 This Joint Australian/New Zealand Standard was prepared by Joint Technical Committee EL-004, Electrical Accessories. It was approved on behalf of the Council of Standards Australia on 17 December 1999 and on behalf of the Council of Standards New Zealand on 20 December 1999. It was published on 3 April 2000.The following are represented on Committee EL-004:Australasian Railway Association Australian Chamber of Commerce and Industry Australian Electrical and Electronic Manufacturers Association Canterbury Manufacturers Association, New Zealand Consumer Electronic Suppliers Association of Australia Electricity Supply Association of Australia International Accreditation New Zealand Ministry of Commerce, New Zealand National Electrical and Communications Association New Zealand Manufacturers’ Federation Plastics and Chemicals Industries Association Regulatory authorities (electrical), Australia Testing Interests (Australia)Keeping Standards up-to-dateStandards are living documents which reflect progress in science, technology and systems. To maintain their currency, all Standards are periodically reviewed, and new editions are published. Between editions, amendments may be issued. Standards may also be withdrawn. It is important that readers assure themselves they are using a current Standard, which should include any amendments which may have been published since the Standard was purchased.Detailed information about joint Australian/New Zealand Standards can be found by visiting the Standards Australia web site at .au or Standards New Zealand web site at and looking up the relevant Standard in the on-line catalogue.Alternatively, both organizations publish an annual printed Catalogue with full details of all current Standards. For more frequent listings or notification of revisions, amendments and withdrawals, Standards Australia and Standards New Zealand offer a number of update options. For information about these services, users should contact their respective national Standards organization.W e also welcome suggestions for improvement in our Standards, and especiallyencourage readers to notify us immediately of any apparent inaccuracies or ambiguities. Please address your comments to the Chief Executive of either Standards Australia International or Standards New Zealand at the address shown on the back cover. s e d b y H O N G K O N G P O L Y T E C H N I C U N I V E R S I T Y o n 19 M a r 2004AS/NZS 3112:2000 (Incorporating Amendment Nos 1 and 2)Australian/New Zealand Standard ™Approval and test specification—Plugsand socket-outletsOriginated in Australia as AS C112—1937.Originated in New Zealand as part of NZSS 198—1939.Previous edition AS/NZS 3112:1993.Fifth edition 2000.Reissued incorporating Amendment No. 1 (December 2001).Reissued incorporating Amendment No. 2 (March 2003).COPYRIGHT© Standards Australia/Standards New ZealandAll rights are reserved. No part of this work may be reproduced or copied in any form or by anymeans, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, without the written permission of thes e d b y H O N G K O N G P O L Y T E C H N I C U N I V E R S I T Y o n 19 M a r 2004AS/NZS 3112:20002PREFACEThis Standard was prepared by the Joint Standards Australia/Standards New ZealandCommittee EL/4, Electrical Accessories to supersede AS/NZS 3112:1993 on publication.This Standar d incor por ates Amendment No. 1 (December 2001) and Amendment No. 2(Mar ch 2003). The changes r equir ed by the Amendment ar e indicated in the text by amarginal bar and amendment number against the clause, note, table, figure or part thereofaffected.This Standard is one of a series of Approval and Test Specifications issued by StandardsAustralia and Standards New Zealand. In Australia, these specifications are to be read inconjunction with AS/NZS 3100, Approval and test specification—General requirements forelectrical equipment. The purpose of these Specifications is to outline conditions whichmust be met to secure approval for the sale and use of electrical equipment. Only safetymatters and related conditions are covered.Where there is a published Australian/New Zealand harmonized or Joint Standardreferenced in this Standard, the New Zealand Standard number is given in parenthesisfollowing the Australian Standard number.This Standard was revised to introduce the following technical and editorial changes:(a) Amendments 1, 2, 3 and 4 to AS/NZS 3112:1993 have been incorporated into thetext.(b)The material and design of plug pins (c)Requirements for insulated pins (d)Requirements for IP-rated plugs and sockets (e)Changes to tests. Notes to the text in the body of the Standard are not mandatory parts of the Standard.The term ‘normative’ has been used in this Standard to define the application of theappendix to which it applies. A ‘normative’ appendix is an integral part of a Standard.This Standard does not provide all the necessary conditions for a contract. A1 s e d b y H O N G K O N G P O L Y T E C H N I C U N I V E R S I T Y o n 19 M a r 2004AS/NZS 3112:20003CONTENTSPage SECTION 1 SCOPE AND GENERAL1.1 SCOPE (5)1.2 APPLICATION (5)1.3 REFERENCED DOCUM ENTS (5)1.4 DEFINITIONS (6)SECTION 2 PLUGS2.1 TERMINALS AND INTERNAL CONNECTIONS (8)2.2 PLUG PINS (8)2.3 INSULATING M ATERIALS (9)2.4 NON-REWIREABLE PLUGS (10)2.5 MEANS OF ENTRY AND CORD ANCHORAGE FOR FLEXIBLE CORD (10)2.6 RADIO INTERFERENCE SUPPRESSION DEVICES (11)2.7 FINGER-GRIP (11)2.8 RATINGS AND DIMENSIONS OF LOW VOLTAGE PLUGS (11)2.9 INTERNAL CONNECTIONS (12)2.10 ARRANGEMENT OF EARTHING CONNECTIONS (13)2.11 FUSES (13)2.12 M ARKING (13)2.13 TESTS ON PLUGS (14)SECTION 3 SOCKET-OUTLETS3.1 TERMINALS AND INTERNAL CONNECTIONS (34)3.2 PROHIBITED ARRANGEM ENTS (34)3.3 SOCKET-OUTLET CONTACTS (34)3.4 INSULATING M ATERIALS (35)3.5 RADIO INTERFERENCE SUPPRESSORS (36)3.6 DIM ENSIONS (36)3.7 ARRANGEMENT OF EARTHING CONNECTIONS (37)3.8 PREVENTION OF CONTACT WITH LIVE PINS (37)3.9 FUSES (38)3.10 FLOOR SOCKET-OUTLETS (38)3.11 SWITCHED SOCKET-OUTLETS (39)3.12 SHUTTERED SOCKET-OUTLETS (39)3.13 M ARKING (39)3.14 TESTS FOR SOCKET-OUTLETS (40)APPENDICESA GAUGE FOR THREE-PIN FLAT-PIN PLUGS (50)B GAUGE FOR TWO-PIN FLAT-PIN PLUGS WITH PARALLEL PINS (51)C THREE-PIN TEST PLUG WITH FLAT PINS FOR FULL-INSERTION TESTAND THE FINGER TEST DURING NORMAL INSERTION TEST (52)D THREE-PIN TEST PLUG WITH FLAT PINS FORABNORMAL INSERTION TEST (53)E PLUGS AND SOCKET-OUTLETS FOR USEIN EXTRA-LOW VOLTAGE CIRCUITS (54)F GAUGE FOR FLAT AND ROUND PIN PLUGS (55)s e d b y H O N G K O N G P O L Y T E C H N I C U N I V E R S I T Y o n 19 M a r 2004AS/NZS 3112:20004PageG THREE-PIN TEST PLUG WITH FLAT- AND ROUND-PINS FOR THE FULL-INSERTION TEST AND THE FINGER TEST DURING NORMAL INSERTION TEST...................................................................................56 H DIMENSIONS FOR PLUGS AND SOCKET-OUTLETS, IP RATED, WITH THREADED RETAINING DEVICES............................................................57 I VOID.........................................................................................................................58 J EQUIPMENT WITH INTEGRAL PINS FOR INSERTION INTO SOCKET-OUTLETS..................................................................................................................59 FIGURES 2.1 DIMENSIONS OF PLUGS........................................................................................24 2.2 APPARATUS FOR FLEXING TEST........................................................................29 2.3 FOR M OF PIN...........................................................................................................30 2.4 DIMENSIONS OF INSULATION ON INSULATED LIVE PINS............................30 2.5 PRESSURE TEST APPARATUS FOR INSULATION ON INSULATED PLUG PINS AT HIGH TEMPERATURE .................................................................31 2.6 IMPACT TEST APPARATUS FOR INSULATION ON INSULATED PLUG PINS AT LOW TEMPERATURE..................................................................32 2.7 ABRASION TEST APPARATUS FOR INSULATION ON INSULATED PIN PLUGS ....................................................................................................................33 3.1 GAUGE FOR DEPTH OF NO-CONTACT TEST.....................................................46 3.2 SOCKET-OUTLET FACE PROFILE IN ACCORDANCE WITH CLAUSE 3.6.1 ITEM (a)....................................................................................................................47 3.3 SOCKET-OUTLET FACE PROFILE IN ACCORDANCE WITH CLAUSE 3.6.1 ITEM (b)....................................................................................................................47 3.4 AREA OF LIMITED PROJECTION.........................................................................47 3.5 FULLY RECESSED SOCKET OUTLET..................................................................48 3.6 DEVICE FOR CHECKING THE RESISTANCE TO LATERAL STRAIN...............47 A1 GAUGE FOR THREE-PIN 250 V MAX FLAT-PIN PLUGS....................................50 B1 GAUGE FOR TWO-PIN FLAT-PIN 125 V MAX PLUGS (WITH PARALLEL PINS)........................................................................................51 C1 THREE-PIN TEST PLUG FOR CHECKING THREE-PIN FLAT-PIN 250 V MAX SOCKET-OUTLETS AGAINST THE STANDARD TEST FINGER IN ACCORDANCE WITH CLAUSES 3.3.4 AND 3.8.1................................................52 D1 THREE-PIN TEST PLUG FOR CHECKING THREE-PIN FLAT-PIN 250 V MAX SOCKET-OUTLETS AGAINST INCORRECT INSERTION OF PLUGS, IN ACCORDANCE WITH CLAUSE 3.8.2....................................................................53 E1 DIMENSIONS OF EXTRA-LOW VOLTAGE FLAT-PIN PLUGS ..........................54 F1 GAUGE FOR FLAT AND ROUND PIN PLUGS......................................................55 G1 THREE-PIN TEST PLUG WITH FLAT AND ROUND PINS FOR TESTS TO CLAUSES 3.3.4 AND 3.8.1.......................................................................................56 H1 DIMENSIONS FOR IP RATED PLUGS AND IP RATED SOCKETS WITH THREADED RETAINING DEVICE.........................................................................57 TABLES 2.1 RANGE OF FLEXIBLE CORDS...............................................................................11 2.2 PLUGS—TESTS TO BE APPLIED AND ORDER OF APPLICATION...................15 2.3 TEST VOLTAGES FOR HIGH VOLTAGE TEST....................................................16 2.4 LOADS FOR CORD ANCHORAGE TEST..............................................................17 3.1 MAXIMUM DIMENSIONS OF PIN ENTRY APERTURES....................................36 3.2 SOCKET-OUTLETS—TESTS TO BE APPLIED |AND ORDER OF APPLICATION..........................................................................................................41 3.3 TEST VOLTAGES FOR HIGH VOLTAGE TEST....................................................42 A2s e d b y H O N G K O N G P O L Y T E C H N I C U N I V E R S I T Y o n 19 M a r 2004AS/NZS 3112:20005STANDARDS AUSTRALIA/STANDARDS NEW ZEALANDAustralian/New Zealand StandardApproval and test specification—Plugs and socket-outletsS E C T I O N 1 S C O P E A N D G E N E R A L1.1 SCOPEThis Standard specifies essential safety requirements for plugs and socket-outlets, as defined in Clause 1.4, intended for use at extra-low or low voltages and a rated current not exceeding 32 A for household or similar purposes. (For extra-low voltage plugs and socket-outlets, see Appendix E.)This Standard does not apply to the following:(a) Appliance couplers (see AS/NZS 3109.1).(b) I nstallation couplers (see AS/NZS 3131:1995 or the I nterim StandardAS/NZS 61535).(c) Plugs, socket-outlets and couplers for general industrial applications (seeAS/NZS 3123).(d) Plugs and socket-outlets for moveable appliances (see AS/NZS 3131).1.2 APPLICATION1.2.1 General requirements of AS/NZS 3100This Standard shall be read in conjunction with AS/NZS 3100 and the appropriate provisions of AS/NZS 3100 shall apply to the construction of a plug or socket-outlet and the insulation and safeguarding of parts which normally carry current.1.2.2 Specific requirements of this Standard A plug or socket-outlet shall be considered to comply with this Standard only if it complies with all the appropriate requirements of this Standard and passes the relevant tests specified herein. NOTE: P lugs, socket-outlets and connectors incorporating retaining means of the type specified in AS/NZS 3123, or similar, need not comply with all general dimensional requirements of this Standard, so long as the safe functioning of accessories in a particular system is not impaired. Where appropriate, dimensions relevant to specified pin configurations are applied. 1.3 REFERENCED DOCUMENTS The following documents are referred to in this Standard. AS 1722 Pipe threads of Whitworth form 1722.2 Part 2: Fastening pipe threads 1939 Degrees of protection provided by enclosures for electrical equipment (IP Code) A1 A1 s e d b y H O N G K O N G P O L Y T E C H N I C U N I V E R S I T Y o n 19 M a r 2004AS/NZS 3112:20006AS2005 Low voltage fuses—Fuses with enclosed fuse-links2005.10 Part 10: General requirements2005.30 Part 30: Supplementary requirements for fuses for use byunskilled persons (fuses mainly for household and similarapplications)AS/NZS3000 Electrical installations (known as the Australian/New ZealandWiring Rules)4695Fire hazard testing of electrotechnical products 4695.2.11 Part 2.11 Test methods—Glow-wire end-product test andguidanceBS 646Cartridge fuse-links (rated up to 5 amperes) for a.c. and d.c.service APPROVAL AND TEST SPECIFICATIONSAS3121 (NZS/AS 3121) Insulating mouldings3133 (NZS/AS 3133) Air break switchesAS/NZS3100 General requirements for electrical equipment3109Appliance couplers for household and similar general purposes 3109.1Part 1: General requirements 3123Plugs, socket-outlets and couplers for general industrial application 3131Plugs and socket-outlets for use in installation wiring systems EC 60068-2-30 Environmental testing, Part 2-30: Tests. Test DB and guidance: Damp heat, cyclic (12 + 12-hour cycle) 60068-2-32 Basic environmental testing procedures, Part 2: Tests, Test Ed: Free fall 60384-14 Fixed capacitors for use in electronic equipment, Part 14: Sectional specification—Fixed capacitors for electromagnetic interference suppression and connection to the supply mains. 1.4 DEFINITIONS For the purpose of this Standard, the definitions in AS/NZS 3100 and those below shall apply. 1.4.1 Fully recessed socket-outlet A socket-outlet provided with additional protection in accordance with Clause 3.6.4. NOTE: This additional protection is designed to prevent access to live pins of plugs complying with Figure 2.1(e). A2 s e d b y H O N G K O N G P O L Y T E C H N I C U N I V E R S I T Y o n 19 M a r 2004AS/NZS 3112:200071.4.2 Insulated pin plugA plug with all live pins having an insulated portion in accordance with this Standard. NOTE: Both active and neutral pins are considered to be live.1.4.3 Non-rewireable plugA plug constructed so that it forms an integral unit with its flexible cable or cord such that—(a) the flexible cable or cord cannot be detached from the accessory without making itpermanently useless; or(b) the flexible cable or cord cannot be replaced by hand or by using a general purposetool.1.4.4 PlugAn accessory having pins designed to engage with the contacts of a socket-outlet and incorporating means for the electrical connection and mechanical retention of flexible cables or cords.1.4.5 Plug, IP-rated, with threaded retaining deviceA plug complying with this Standard provided with an internal threaded retaining device complying with this Standard and suitable for joining with a socket-outlet, IP-rated, with threaded retaining device.1.4.6 Rewireable plugA plug constructed so that the flexible cable or cord can be replaced.1.4.7 Socket-outletAn accessory having socket-contacts designed to engage with the pins of a plug and having terminals for the connection of cables or cords.1.4.8 Socket-outlet, IP-rated, with threaded retaining deviceA socket-outlet complying with this Standard provided with an external threaded retaining device complying with this Standard and suitable for joining with a plug, I P-rated, with threaded retaining device.s e d b y H O N G K O N G P O L Y T E C H N I C U N I V E R S I T Y o n 19 M a r 2004AS/NZS 3112:20008S E C T I O N 2 P L U G S2.1 TERMINALS AND INTERNAL CONNECTIONS2.1.1 MaterialsTerminals and internal connections, intended primarily for carrying current, shall be of a corrosion-resisting metal having sufficient hardness and rigidity for the intended application.2.1.2 Construction of terminalsThe terminals shall be of suitable size and form to accommodate the conductors of a flexible cord of current-carrying capacity corresponding to the marked current rating of the plug.Facilities shall be provided to prevent slipping or spreading of the conductors or conductor strands. Where the facilities are such that the conductor is to be located around the shank of the terminal screw and clamped under the screw head, the following requirements shall apply:(a) When the terminal screw is screwed in to the limit of its thread, the clearancebetween the head of the screw and the washer or other means of retention of the conductor shall not exceed 0.4 mm.(b) The terminal screw shall be of sufficient length to enable it to be backed offsufficiently from the washer or other means of retention of the conductor so that the conductor may be located around the shank without difficulty.(c) Where the means of retention of the conductor is not continuous, e.g. prongs, thereshall be at least three points of retention and the maximum angle between any two points shall not exceed 150°.(d) Where the means of retention of the conductor is continuous, e.g. portion of theinsulating moulding, the angle subtended by the arc of the means of retention shall be not less than 180°.2.2 PLUG PINS 2.2.1 Material for pins Current carrying parts of plug pins shall be of metal having, under the conditions occurring in the plug, sufficient mechanical strength, electrical conductivity and resistance to corrosion adequate for their intended use. Compliance shall be checked by inspection and, where in doubt, by chemical analysis. Examples of suitable materials, when used within the permissible temperature range and under normal conditions of chemical pollution, are— (a) copper; (b) copper alloy containing at least 58% copper for parts made from cold rolled sheet or at least 50% copper for other parts; or (c) stainless steel containing at least 13% chromium and not more than 0.09% carbon. 2.2.2 Assembly of pins Where, during assembly, pins may become detached from the body of a plug yet remain attached to the conductors of a flexible cord, or have to be detached from the body to enable connection, it shall not be possible for a plug to be assembled with any pin located in a s e d b y H O N G K O N G P O L Y T E C H N I C U N I V E R S I T Y o n 19 M a r 2004In a plug made of resilient insulating material, the pins and terminals shall be held securely in position.NOTE: See Clause 2.8 for dimensions of flat pins.2.2.3 Form of pinThe plug pins shall be adequately proportioned throughout and the portion adjacent to the connection shall be designed so as not to introduce a stress concentration which may lead to a fracture of the pin, and shall be suitably shaped to prevent abrasion or cutting of conductor strands due to flexure in normal use.The exposed ends of plug pins shall have a lead-in, bevel or radius to facilitate entry into shuttered socket-outlets and shall have no sharp edges or burrs.The contact portion of the pins shall be smooth and free from openings or indentations; however, for flat pin plugs, a longitudinal seam or opening in the contact portion of one face up to 0.3 mm width is deemed to comply. The thickness of any pin at the seam is measured using a 0.3 mm thick blade as indicated in Figure 2.3.NOTE: This is to ensure satisfactory mating with edge type socket contacts.The exposed portion of earthing pins and pins other than insulated pins shall be free from any non-metallic coverings or coatings. 2.2.4 Insulation of plug pinsLive parts of insulated pin plugs shall not be exposed when the plug is partially or fully engaged with the associated socket.Compliance for plugs of the types shown in Figure 2.1 is checked by measurement to Figure 2.4For the purpose of this Clause, lacquer, enamel or sprayed insulating coating is not considered to be insulation material.Plugs up to 15 A complying with Figure 2.1(a), 2.1(c) or 2.1(f) (flat live pins) and of the insulated pin plug type do not need to comply with the R20.0 ±1 mm requirement of Figure 2.1(e).All live pins on low voltage plugs except for those shown in Figure 2.1(a2), (b) and (g) shall be of the insulated pin type from 5 years after the publication of this Standard.The colour green or a combination of green and yellow shall not be used for the insulation of insulated pins.2.3 INSULATING MATERIALS 2.3.1 GeneralExcept for ceramics, all insulating materials of a plug shall comply with Clause 2.13.11. The moulding or encapsulating material shall be of even texture throughout and of suitable proportions to ensure adequate physical properties. I t shall be free of voids which may lessen significantly the mechanical strength or electrical properties of the plug. 2.3.2 Plug bodyThe insulating portion of a plug body shall consist of—(a) insulating material having properties not inferior to those specified in AS 3121(NZS/AS 3121) for insulating mouldings having a temperature class of 80°C; or (b) ceramic material of a type such that, after 48 h immersion in water and after allvisible drops of water have been removed from the surface by means of a clean dry cloth, it shall not have increased in mass by more than 2%.A2A2s e d b y H O N G K O N G P O L Y T E C H N I C U N I V E R S I T Y o n 19 M a r 20042.3.3 Plug coverThe insulating material of a plug cover shall have properties not inferior to those specified in AS 3121 (NZS/AS 3121) for insulating mouldings having a temperature class of 60°C. 2.4 NON-REWIREABLE PLUGSA non-rewireable plug shall comply with the following requirements: (a)Each conductor shall be rigidly and effectively attached to the appropriate plug pin. Each plug pin, with the conductor attached to it, and the insulation of the conductor adjacent to the connection, shall be adequately supported and secured in position in the plug.(b)The conductors shall be attached to the plug pins by clamping, crimping, welding or soldering. Soldered connections shall comply with AS/NZS 3100. Soldering shall be used only to supplement a clamped or crimped connection unless the design of the plug is such that the soldered connection will not be subjected to flexure or undue mechanical stress during normal use of the plug and cord set.(c)The flexible cord, complete with any braid, cover or sheath, shall be taken into the body of the plug. The complete flexible cord shall be securely held in position in the plug by the moulding, encapsulation, cover or other suitable means that will effectively prevent any part of the flexible cord from moving out of the plug during normal use.2.5 MEANS OF ENTRY AND CORD ANCHORAGE FOR FLEXIBLE CORD 2.5.1 GeneralProvision shall be made for entry of a flexible cord together with any protective covering, and for effective anchorage of the flexible cord or range of cords which the plug is intended to accommodate, so that any stress on the terminals will be substantially reduced. For rewireable plugs, the anchorage shall be effective for the range of flexible cords listed in Table 2.1, except where— (a)there is a special aperture for the accommodation of only one type or size of flexible cord, a circular hole not being regarded as restricting the entry of cords having diameters smaller than that of the hole; or(b)the cord or range of cords as specified by the manufacturer is marked as required by Clause 2.12.3(d).The cord anchorage shall comply with Clause 2.13.4. In addition, except where the plug is specially designed to accept only parallel two-core unsheathed flexible cord, the following shall apply to rewireable resilient and thermoplastic plugs of the type referred to in Figure 2.1(a) and Figure 2.1(b):Two means of cord grip shall be provided: one which anchors each insulated core by a pillar, post, grip, tortuous path or equally effective means; the second which grips or clamps the sheathing of the flexible cord. Both means may be incorporated in one device. 2.5.2 Side-entry (of the flexible cord) plugsIn addition to complying with the general requirements of Clause 2.5.1, low voltage flat-pin side-entry plugs having ratings up to and including 15 A, shall comply with Figure 2.1(d1) or Figure 2.1(d2), as appropriate.NOTE: Figure 2.1(d1) is primarily intended for general-purpose side-entry plugs, whereas Figure 2.1(d2) allows for side-entry plug-in devices and special purpose side-entry plugs, the maximum size of which is not limited. Attention is also drawn to Note 4 of Figure 2.1.A2s e d b y H O N G K O N G P O L Y T E C H N I C U N I V E R S I T Y o n 19 M a r 2004The angle of entry of the flexible cord for side-entry plugs of the Figure 2.1(d2) type is not specified. However, for side-entry plugs of this type, the edge of the flexible cord, including any protective covering or cord guard, closest to the plug face, shall be not less than 8.6 mm from the plug face.NOTE: Attention is drawn to Figure 2.1(d2).TABLE 2.1RANGE OF FLEXIBLE CORDSPlug ratingAFlexible cordConducto rsize,mm 2Type≤7.5 0.5, 0.75Appropriate to designof plug>7.5 ≤10 0.75, 1.0Light duty Ordinary duty Heavy duty>10Maximum sizeappropriate to design of plug and next smallest size Ordinary duty or heavy duty as appropriate2.6 RADIO INTERFERENCE SUPPRESSION DEVICESWhere a capacitor is incorporated in a plug for the suppression of radio or television interference, the capacitor shall comply with IEC 60384-14. 2.7 FINGER-GRIPA plug shall be provided with a functionally adequate finger-grip to permit easy insertion into, or withdrawal from its corresponding sockets. Plugs complying with Figure 2.1 (a1), (c), (d), (f) or (g) shall permit easy insertion, or withdrawal from, a fully recessed socket-outlet complying with Figure 3.5. Compliance is checked by inspection.2.8 RATINGS AND DIMENSIONS OF LOW VOLTAGE PLUGS 2.8.1 GeneralLow voltage flat-pin plugs and low voltage plugs having one round earth pin and two flat live pins or two round live pins and one flat earth pin, having ratings up to and including 20 A, shall conform to the appropriate dimensions shown in Figure 2.1.In addition to the dimensions of Figure 2.1, the distance between a live pin of any plug and the edge of the moulding of the plug, shall be not less than 9 mm. Where doubt exists regarding compliance with this requirement, the gauge of Figure A1, Appendix A or Figure B1, Appendix B, or Figure F1(a) or F1(b), Appendix F, as appropriate, shall be placed over the pins so as to contact the highest points associated with the plug face. Using a 1.5 mm feeler gauge of greater than 3 mm width and applied without undue force between the plug and the plug gauge, penetration to within 9 mm of the live pin shall not be possible.s e d b y H O N G K O N G P O L Y T E C H N I C U N I V E R S I T Y o n 19 M a r 2004。
电源适配器外壳与插脚在相应安规标准中的要求
电源适配器外壳与插脚在相应安规标准中的要求影音类电源标准：IEC/EN60065资讯类电源标准：IEC/EN60950家电类电源标准：IEC/EN60335医疗类电源标准：IEC/EN60601LED驱动电源标准：IEC/EN61347AC插头标准一般要求: IEC60884-1欧洲插头: EN50075澳洲插头: Annex J of AS/NZS3112英国插头: BS1363插脚标准Class1类电源为(3pin AC插座)Class2类电源为(2pin AC插座)Class1类电源漏电流为0、75mA(Max)Class2类电源漏电流为0、25mA(Max)Class1类电源高电压测试为1500VAC60SEC10mAClass2类电源高电压测试为3000VAC60SEC10mAClass1类电源铭板无“回”双绝缘符号Class2类电源铭板有“回”双绝缘符号Class1类电源保护接地电阻测试有要求Class2类电源保护接地电阻测试无要求塑料外壳的耐热/防火要求塑料外壳热应力测试: 正常工作状态下的最高温度+10 oC，不低于70 oC (60065/60950)塑料外壳球压测试: 正常工作状态下的最高温度+15 oC，不低于70 oC (61558)支撑带电体的塑料球压测试:125 oC (61558/60950)塑料外壳防火等级: V-1 (60950)塑料外壳炙热丝测试:650 oC (61558)Limited Power Source Test (仅60950)通过与否不影响认证通过此测试者可使用HB 等级之塑料外壳塑料外壳阻燃等级HB：最低阻燃等级，对3-13mm的样品，燃烧速度 <40mm/min 对 <3mm的样品，燃烧速度 <70mm/min，或在100mm标志前熄灭V2：对样品进行2次10s燃烧测试后，余焰在60s内熄灭，滴落的微粒点燃棉花V1：对样品进行2次10s燃烧测试后，余焰在60s内熄灭，滴落的微粒不可点燃棉花V0：对样品进行2次10s燃烧测试后，余焰在30s内熄灭，滴落的微粒不可点燃棉花5VB：对样品进行2次5s燃烧测试后，余焰在60s内熄灭，滴落的微粒不可点燃棉花，对块状样品允许被烧穿5VA：对样品进行2次5s燃烧测试后，余焰在30s内熄灭，滴落的微粒不可点燃棉花，对块状样品不允许被烧穿防水防尘等级IP等级的标识格式为IPXX，其中XX为两个阿拉伯数字，第一个数字表示防尘；第二个数字由表示防水，数字越大表示其防护等级越高。
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2.13.7.1 Tumbling Barrel Test 摔落測試 DC Wire 只留 100mm,於高度 500mm 處摔落在厚度為 3mm 不鏽 鋼板上亞亞亞亞亞亞亞亞亞亞亞秤重次 ≤ 250g -> 500 : > 250g -> 250 次 判定 :外觀是否有破損或斷裂情況
2.13.7.2 Pin Bendling Test Pin 彎曲測試 距離 Pin 14 ±0.5mm 處施力讓 Pin 往上(下)移動 7.5 ±0.3mm 維持 60 秒,重複 20 次,Pin 作各別測試 判定 :Pin 是否有斷裂現象
14 ±0.5mm 夾子固定
Force 18 ±1N
2.13.9.1 Securement Of Pins (Fixing of Pins) 推拉轉 Pin 測試 放置溫度 50 ±2℃下 1hr, 距離 Pin 14 ±0.5mm 對 Pin 施力 60 ±0.6N 推,拉動作 10 分鐘, 3Pin 各作 1 次 轉動 10 分鐘, 3Pin 各作 1 次 5 分鐘後
2.13.13.5 Material of insulted Pin Plugs Test (Impact test low temperature) Pin 絕緣低溫衝擊測試 放置溫度-15 ±2℃,24hr 以 100±1g 於 100mm 往下撞擊 Pin 絕緣處, 作4次 判定 :Pin 絕緣處是否有破損或斷裂情況
2.13.13.3 Material of insulted Pin Plugs Test (Static damp heat test) Pin 絕緣熱溼度測試 放置溼度 95%,溫度 40 ±3℃,24hr 作 2.13.2,2.13.3 絕緣高壓測試及 2.13.13.6 磨損測試
2.13.13.4 Material of insulted Pin Plugs Test (Lower temperature test) Pin 絕緣低溫測試 放置溫度-15 ±2℃,24hr 作 2.13.2,2.13.3 絕緣高壓測試及 2.13.13.6 磨 損測試
2.13.9.1 Securement of Pins (Movement of Pin) 移動 Pin 測試 放置溫度 40 ±1℃下 1hr, 距離 Pin 14 ±0.5mm 用夾子固定 1Pin, 另 1Pin 向下施力 18±1N,維持 10 秒,3Pin 各作 1 次 判定 :Pin 移動 ≤ 2mm
2.13.13.6 Material of insulted Pin Plugs Test (Abrasion test) Pin 絕緣磨損測試 對 Pin 絕緣處施力 4N, 30 次/分,作 20,000 次(10,000 in each direction) 判定 :Pin 絕緣處是否有破損或斷裂情況
14±0.5mm
判定 :Pin 移動 ≤ 2.4mm 判定 :Pin 移動 ≤ 0.8mm
60 ±0.6N 推,拉,扭
2.13.13.2 Material of insulted Pin Plugs Test (Pressure test at high temperature) Pin 絕緣高溫壓力測試 放置溫度 160 ±5℃下 2hr,對 Pin 施力 2.5N 持續 10 秒,在放置於冷水 中 10 秒 判定 :Pin 絕緣下陷 < 50%
NZS3112 測試規範
NZS3112 規範用於: 針對澳規插頭,用於室內或相似環境下適用
2.13.2~2.13.3 Insulation Resistance Test & High Voltage Test 高壓絕緣阻抗測試 l L->N 1000 Vac l LN->G 1000 Vac l LN->Enclosure 3500 Vac 判定 : 阻抗 ≧ 5M Ω
Torque to Socket-outlet test 插座力距測試 判定 : Limit < 0.25mm