高中英语一般现在时习题
高中英语一般现在时时态考点总结
高中英语一般现在时时态考点总结单选题(经典例题高频考点-名师出品必属精品)1、Frank, with his two sisters, ______ London by train which ______ at 8: 30 next morning.A.is leaving for; would leaveB.are leaving for; leavesC.is leaving for; leavesD.will leave for; would leave答案:C解析:考查主谓一致和时态。
句意:佛兰克和他的两个姐姐打算坐明天早上8:30的火车去伦敦。
根据句意以及“next morning”可知,第一个空应用现在进行时表将来,表示已经计划好的动作;第二空应用一般现在时表将来(按照具体时刻表要发生的动作用现在时态表将来,常用于交通工具的运行),且Frank, with his two sisters作主语,谓语动词与Frank保持一致,所以第一空谓语应用第三人称单数形式。
故选C。
2、— How do you find this kind of rice?—Pretty good, It ______more quickly than that kind.A.is cookingB.is cookedC.cooksD.is being cooked答案:C解析:考查时态。
句意:--你认为这种米如何?--很好,比那种米好熟。
这里表示这种米的属性,用一般现在时,主动形式表示被动意义。
故选C。
3、The teacher, as well as the students, ________ interested in the activities.A.wasB.isC.areD.were答案:B考查时态和主谓一致。
句意:这位老师和学生一样,对这些活动感兴趣。
根据句意可知,本句是对客观事实的描述,故用一般现在时。
高中英语四大时态练习题
高中英语四大时态练习题高中英语四大时态包括一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时和现在进行时。
以下是针对这四种时态的练习题:1. 一般现在时(Simple Present Tense)- 用括号内动词的正确形式填空。
1) I _______ (go) to school every day.2) She _______ (not like) ice cream.3) The sun _______ (rise) in the east.- 根据上下文回答问题。
1) What does he usually do after school?2) When does the meeting start?2. 一般过去时(Simple Past Tense)- 用括号内动词的过去式填空。
1) He _______ (visit) his grandparents last weekend.2) She _______ (not finish) her homework yesterday.3) The movie _______ (start) at 7:00 PM.- 根据上下文回答问题。
1) What did you do last night?2) When did the concert begin?3. 一般将来时(Simple Future Tense)- 用括号内动词的正确形式填空。
1) I _______ (go) to the library tomorrow.2) They _______ (not attend) the meeting next week.3) The train _______ (arrive) at 10:30 AM.- 根据上下文回答问题。
1) What will you do this weekend?2) When will the event start?4. 现在进行时(Present Continuous Tense)- 用括号内动词的现在分词形式填空。
高中英语一般现在时时态典型例题及答题技巧
高中英语一般现在时时态典型例题及答题技巧单选题1、We will stay at home if my aunt ________ to visit us tomorrow.A.comesB.comeC.will comeD.is coming答案:A解析:考查时态。
句意:如果明天阿姨来看我们,我们会待在家里。
根据句子结构和意思可知,这里考查if引导的条件状语从句的时态,表示将来的动作,用一般现在时代替将来时;主语是my aunt,所以谓语用第三人称单数形式。
故选A。
2、If you________ in good relationship with your best friend, you should tell him the truth.A.are to stayB.are stayingC.will stayD.stay答案:D解析:考查状语从句时态。
句意:如果你和你最好的朋友保持良好的关系,你应该告诉他真相。
分析句子结构可知,这是一个条件状语从句,主句是情态动词should +动词原形tell ,根据条件状语“主情从现”原则,从句谓语动词应该用一般现在时stay。
故选D项。
3、By the time you ______from Beijiao School in three years, you will have got a lot to recall.A.graduateB.are graduatedC.will graduateD.will be graduated答案:A解析:考查动词的时态。
句意:三年后,当你从北滘中学毕业时,你会有很多回忆。
主句的时态为将来完成时态,根据in three years,可知从句的时态应用将来时态,根据“主将从现原则”此处用一般现在时表将来,主语是you,谓语动词用原形。
故选A。
4、How time flies! We’ll graduate. Three years________ really a short time.A.areB.isC.has答案:B解析:考查主谓一致。
高中英语一般现在时经典习题(含答案)
高中英语一般现在时经典习题(含答案)一、单项选择一般现在时1.Her parents require that she ________ her homework before she ________ TV.A.will finish; watches B.finishes; watchesC.finish; watches D.finishes; will watch【答案】C【解析】考查require后的宾语从句和时间状语从句。
require后的宾语从句用should+动词原形,其中should可以省略,第一空填finish;在宾语从句中,含有before引导的时间状语从句,主句是should+动词原形,则从句用一般现在时态,she是单数第三人称,故第二空填watches。
由此可知答案为C。
2.The Small Goose Pagoda in Xi’an, one of the 22 Silk Road relics located in China, _______ back in 707 during the Tang Dynasty.A.dated B.was datedC.dates D.is dating【答案】C【解析】试题分析:考查动词短语和时态。
短语date back to追溯到....;从....开始有;该句型没有被动语态,也没有进行时。
通常都使用一般现在时表示从现在时间某一事物能够追溯到的时期。
故C项正确。
【名师点睛】当分词做状语的时候,要特别考虑主被动关系以及时间的先后关系。
如果构成分词的动词与句子的主语构成主动关系,就使用现在分词做状语;当二者构成被动关系,使用过去分词做状语。
如果分词的动作发生在谓语动词之前,就使用分词的完成式。
如果分词与句子的主语没有关系,可以使用状语从句或者独立主格结构。
考点:考查动词短语和时态3.We live in a beautiful cottage with a yard, which ______ 20 feet from side to side. A.measures B.is measuredC.measured D.has been measured【答案】A【解析】试题分析:考察非谓语。
(附带答案)高中英语一般现在时时态基础知识点详解
(附带答案)高中英语一般现在时时态基础知识点详解单选题1、When an alarm “_________”, it makes a noise.A.comes to an endB.is wound upC.goes offD.is out2、I firmly believe that it is his father rather than his grandparents who ______ for the spoiled child.A.is to blameB.should blameC.are to blameD.is to be blamed3、In many developed countries,the rich ________richer, the poor poorer,which ________a social problem. A.becomes;areB.are becoming;isC.became;isD.is becoming;is4、According to the timetable, the train for Shanghai ________ at 9 o’clock in the evening.A.leavesB.has leftC.was leftD.will leave5、—I'm preparing dinner. Are you allergic(过敏的) to anything?—No. But I ____________ red meat.A.didn't eatB.wasn't eatingC.don't eatD.haven't eaten6、In the Olympic Games, swimming is __________ second __________ importance only to track and field event. A.the;toB./;toC.the;inD./;in7、Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge, which ________ enough steel to build 60 Eiffel Towers, is considered a miracle in the history of bridge architecture.A.containsB.has containedC.containedD.is containing8、The teacher told us that the moon ________ around the earth.A.movedB.had movedC.is movingD.moves9、--- Next to the teacher _________. Who is she?--- Mary. She’ll give a speech titled “Believe in yourself”.A.is standing a girlB.a girl standsC.stands a girlD.does a girl stand10、— Excuse me, is the book Gone with the wind by Margaret Mitchell available now? —Sorry, but it ______ so well that we don’t have any in store.A.sellsB.is soldC.has soldD.has been sold11、I like this silk dress and it ______ so soft and comfortable.A.is feelingB.feelsC.has feltD.is felt12、I don't think he is the suitable person,for he____experience,____is essential for the job. A.lacks;whichB.lacking;asC.lacks of;whichD.lacked;that13、The dictionary as well as the grammar books that ________ bookmarks in them ________ Jane. A.has; belong toB.have; belongs toC.have; is belonged toD.has; are belonged to14、Actually, his new novel ________ more ________ his own experience.A.is based; onB.was based; atC.based; onD.bases; at15、No one except Jack and Tom________ the way.A.knowB.knowsC.is knowingD.are known16、The Great Wall in China ___________ back to the Ming Dynasty.A.are datedB.is datedC.dateD.dates17、I think________nice________you to help the old woman.A.it; forB.it’s; ofC.that’s; ofD.it’s; for18、—Oliver I was wondering if you could lend me a few dollars until I ________ next week.—I’m sorry, but my money is running out.A.get paidB.got paidC.have paidD.would be paid19、I hope my teacher will take into ________ the fact that I was ill just before the exams when she ________ my paper.A.account; marksB.count; marksC.account; markedD.count; marked20、The newly-elected ministers should understand that with the great honor of being government officials of this nation ________ great responsibility.A.comesB.is comingC.have comeD.will come21、According to the recent literature review, the characters in Shakespeare’s plays ________ live through the language.A.makeB.were madeC.madeD.are made22、If it ______ fine tomorrow, we will go outing.A.will beB.wasC.is going to beD.is23、—I don’t know if Mr Li ________ to the party this evening.— I think he will come if he ________free.A.will come; isB.will come; will beC.comes; isD.comes; will be24、—Whose dictionary is it?—It ___________ our school library.A.belongs toB.is belonged toC.is belongingD.belongs25、—Won’t you go shopping with your mother?—Unless she ____ to buy me a new sweater.A.will promiseB.promisedC.promisesD.is promising26、The first painting Guilin Heights, which ______ several steep hills with the Li River _______ below, _______ over three meters tall.A.focuses on; flowing; measuresB.focuses on; flows; measuringC.focusing on; flowing; measuresD.focusing on; flows; measuring27、The students are always told that the well-educated is where the future _________.A.belongsB.is belongedC.belongs toD.will be belonged to28、It ________ long before China ________ on the moon.A.will not be; will landB.is; will landC.will not be; landsD.is; lands29、People___________make a lot of decisions in daily life.And sometimes it's difficult.A.is having toB.haveC.have toD.has to30、A Tales of Two Cities is ________ a novel. It helps us understand the history of England and French of that time. A.more thanB.not more thanC.no more thanD.less than31、—I ________ so busily recently that I ________ no time to help you with your maths.—That’s OK. I can manage it by myself.A.have been working; haveB.have worked; hadC.am working; will haveD.had been working; had had32、If you look at all sides of the situation, you’ll find probably a solution that ______ everyone. A.suitB.suitedC.suitsD.has suited33、Although the city a good look in general, some of its heritage was destroyed in World War II. A.had preservesB.preservedC.preservesD.will preserve34、Two fifths of the land in that district________ covered with tress and grass. A.areB.wereC.isD.be35、Drinking cola often ______ our cinema experience more enjoyable. A.madeB.makesC.has madeD.make36、Generally speaking, tiredness _____ directly ______ a driver’s response time.A.is; relate toB.is; related toC.be; relating toD.be; related to37、He always ________ other’s help________. His colleagues don’t want to work with him. A.considers; seriouslyB.respects; thankfullyC.takes; for grantedD.needs; well38、I table tennis so well; however, even so I lost the match with Ma Long yesterday. A.playB.have playedC.playedD.would play39、Neither your brother nor mine ________ t he good news. Let’s tell them. A.knowB.knowsC.had knownD.have known40、If you ____________ the above suggestions, you will look much better in no time at all. A.followB.will followC.are followingD.have followed41、You and your parents seldom have long talks about the future, ________? A.don’t youB.did youC.didn’t youD.do you42、Neither my brother nor I________playing football. A.enjoyB.enjoysC.are enjoyingD.have enjoyed43、They go to the supermarket before the food________A.runs outB.is run outC.runs out ofD.will run out44、According to the timetable, the plane for Shanghai ______ at 2 p.m.A.will leaveB.leavesC.is leftD.has left45、I ________ Beijing in a few days. Do you know when the earliest plane ________? A.leave for; takes offB.am leaving for; is taking offC.am leaving for; takes offD.leave for; is taking off(附带答案)高中英语一般现在时时态_00B参考答案1、答案:C解析:考查动词短语辨析。
高中英语一般现在时时态专项练习题
高中英语一般现在时时态专项练习题选择题1. What time ___ your parents usually ___ up?A. does/getB. do/getC. does/wakeD. do/wake2. My sister ___ a good cook.A. isB. amC. areD. beA. worksB. workC. workingD. worked4. ___ your brother have a car?A. DoB. DoesC. DidD. Is5. We ___ a lot of homework to do.A. hasB. haveC. havingD. had6. He ___ breakfast at home every day.A. eatsB. eatC. ateD. eating7. I always ___ the bus to work.A. am takingB. takesC. tookD. take8. You ___ your phone at home this morning.A. forgetB. forgettingC. forgotD. forgotten9. She ___ a book every week.A. readsB. readC. will readD. would read10. They ___ in the park now.A. are walkingB. walkC. walkedD. were walking完成句子1. They ___ (have) a meeting every Monday morning.2. ___ he ___ (play) basketball every day?3. Tom ___ (not like) coffee.4. Julie ___ (not have) any brothers or sisters.5. She ___ (often go) to the museum with her parents on weekends. 改错题1. She do not like to drink coffee.2. Every morning he get up at six.3. They studies math and physics.4. We often have pizza for dinner.写作Write a short paragraph about your daily routine in the present simple using the following prompts (at least 5 sentences).- wake up- have breakfast- go to work/school- have lunch- do exercises- have dinner- watch TV/read- go to bedExample:I usually wake up at 6:30 am every day. After I get up, I have breakfast with my family. Then I go to work by bus. I have lunch at the office canteen. In the evening, I do some exercises. After that, I have dinner with my family. Sometimes I watch TV or read a book before going to bed at around 10:30 pm.。
高中英语一般现在时时态考点专题训练
高中英语一般现在时时态考点专题训练单选题1、Rent usually ________ up in the summer, when college graduates are moving out of their dormitories and seeking for new places to move in.A.will goB.goesC.has goneD.went答案:B解析:考查时态。
句意:租金通常在夏天上涨,在那时大学毕业生走出宿舍,寻找新的居住的地方。
根据usually可知句子用一般现在时态,再根据句子主语Rent,可知B项正确。
2、Every time I ________ there, I will buy him something nice.A.goB.wentC.will goD.have gone答案:A解析:考查谓语动词时态。
句意:我每次去那里,我都会给他买些好东西。
此处Every time引导时间状语从句,根据“主将从现”原则可知,从句要用一般现在时表将来。
故选A项。
3、Paul could be a very attractive boy but he ______ to his behaviour.A.paid no attentionB.were paying no attentionC.pays no attentionD.had paid no attention答案:C解析:考查时态。
句意:保罗可能是个很有魅力的男孩,但他从不注意自己的行为。
在该题中,could be是对现在情况的推测。
因此,he ______ to his behaviour是对现在情况的陈述。
所以该句应该用一般现在时态。
故选C。
4、He now _____ an influential position in the government. He constantly _____ with various projects.A.is occupied in; occupiesB.occupies himself in; is occupiedC.occupies; occupies himselfD.occupies in; occupies答案:C解析:考查时态、动词和动词短语。
【英语】英语高中一般现在时练习题含解析
【英语】英语高中一般现在时练习题含解析一、单项选择一般现在时1.We have no idea what air we will be breathing in the future if we anything to stop hazy weather.A.hadn’t done B.didn’t doC.haven’t done D.don’t do【答案】D【解析】考查时态。
句意为:我们不知道如果我们不采取措施阻止雾霾天气的话,我们未来将呼吸什么样的空气。
根据主句的时态和时间状语“in the future”可知,if条件句要用一般现在时表将来。
根据句意可知选D。
2.We live in a beautiful cottage with a yard, which ______ 20 feet from side to side. A.measures B.is measuredC.measured D.has been measured【答案】A【解析】试题分析:考察非谓语。
句意:我们住的地方有一个院子,这个院子从一遍到另一边的距离是20英尺。
考点:考察非谓语。
3.With globalization sweeping the world, learning foreign languages will become increasingly necessary if a country _________ economically.A.will compete B.is to competeC.were to compete D.competes【答案】B【解析】考查非谓语动词。
句意:随着全球化的浪潮席卷世界,如果要想在经济上竞争,那么学习外语将变得越发必要。
If引导条件状语从句,主句是一般将来时态,从句用一般现在时态,此处从句中be to do sth.表将来代替一般现在时态,故选B。
高中英语时态及练习
高中英语时态及练习一、一般现在时1、表示现在发生的动作或存在的状态,常与every day,once a week,in the morning,at present等连用。
例:They don’t usually have enough money to go to the movies.2、表示主语具备的性格和能力等。
例:Mary can speak three languages.3、表示经常性或习惯性的动作,常与always,never,sometimes,often等连用。
例:I never eat fast food.4、表示现在提出的建议或要求。
例:Could you please help me with my math homework?二、现在进行时1、表示正在发生的动作或存在的状态。
例:He is studying for his history exam.2、表示现阶段正在进行的动作,但这个动作不一定正在进行。
例:My brother is preparing for his college entrance exams.3、表示即将发生的动作,常与表示将来的时间副词连用。
例:We are about to start our journey.三、现在完成时1、表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的结果。
例:I have just finished my homework.2、表示过去开始一直持续到现在的动作或状态,并可能继续下去。
例:They have been married for 20 years.四、一般过去时1、表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。
例:We saw a movie last night.2、表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。
例:He always went to the park in the morning.高中英语时态练习英语时态是英语语法中非常重要的一个部分,也是我们在学习英语过程中必须要掌握的知识。
高中英语一般现在时时态题型总结及解题方法
高中英语一般现在时时态题型总结及解题方法单选题(经典例题高频考点-名师出品必属精品)1、— How about going out for a walk this evening?— ______ good.A.SoundB.SoundedC.SoundingD.Sounds答案:D解析:考查时态和主谓一致。
句意:——今晚出去散步如何?——听起来不错。
此处指这个主意听起来不错,省略了主语it(这个主意),主语是单数动词也用单数,结合语境可知为一般现在时。
故选D。
小提示:2、The needle treatment ______ the ancient times has cured many diseases.A.dated back toB.dated fromC.that dated back toD.that dates from答案:D解析:考查定语从句和时态。
句意:针疗可以追溯到古代,已经治愈了许多疾病。
此处短语date from/date back to表示“追溯到”,treatment是先行词,在定语从句中做主语,追溯通常要用一般现在时,因为它表示从现在往过去追溯是一般现在时,可以排除A.B.C。
故选D。
3、(2014·湖南)All we need _________ a small piece of land where we can plant various kinds of fruit trees throughout the growing seasons of the year.A.areB.wasC.isD.were解析:考查主谓一致及时态用法。
句意:我们所需要的是一小块土地,在整个一年的生长季节,我们能够种各种不同的水果树。
句中的主语为不定代词all,代指的是物。
不定代词作主语,谓语动词用单数。
再根据从句中的can 可以判断用一般现在时。
故C正确。
【知识拓展】(1). all指人时谓语动词用复数;指物时谓语动词用单数。
2024年高中英语动词时态练习题40题
2024年高中英语动词时态练习题40题1.I often____books in my free time.A.readB.readsC.is readingD.was reading答案:A。
本题考查一般现在时。
主语是I,不是第三人称单数,所以动词用原形read。
B 选项reads 是第三人称单数形式;C 选项is reading 是现在进行时;D 选项was reading 是过去进行时。
2.She____to school by bus every day.A.goB.goesC.wentD.will go答案:B。
一般现在时,主语she 是第三人称单数,动词要用goes。
A 选项go 是原形;C 选项went 是过去式;D 选项will go 是一般将来时。
3.We____a picnic last weekend.A.haveB.hadC.hasD.will have答案:B。
本题考查一般过去时,last weekend 是过去的时间标志,所以用had。
A 选项have 是一般现在时;C 选项has 是第三人称单数的一般现在时;D 选项will have 是一般将来时。
4.He____born in 2000.A.isB.wasC.areD.were答案:B。
一般过去时,主语he 是第三人称单数,be 动词用was。
A 选项is 是一般现在时;C 选项are 是第二人称及复数的一般现在时;D 选项were 是第二人称及复数的过去式。
5.They____happy yesterday.A.areB.wereC.isD.was答案:B。
yesterday 是过去的时间标志,主语they 是复数,所以用were。
A 选项are 是一般现在时;C 选项is 是第三人称单数的一般现在时;D 选项was 是第三人称单数的过去式。
6.I____my homework every day.A.doB.doesD.will do答案:A。
(英语) 高中英语一般现在时试题(有答案和解析)
(英语)高中英语一般现在时试题(有答案和解析)一、单项选择一般现在时1.Many a woman______ important positions in society, which________impossible in the past.A.holds; was B.hold ; were C.held; was D.holding; were【答案】A【解析】第一空考查的是主谓一致。
Many a+单数的可数名词,谓语动词用单数形式;第二个空是有which引导的非限制性定语从句,根据in the past,应用过去式。
所以选A。
2.An increased concentration of carbon dioxide and certain other gases in the Earth’s atmosphere ______ global warming.A.contributing to B.contribute toC.contributes to D.to contribute to【答案】C【解析】句意:地球大气层中越来越多的二氧化碳和其他气体导致了全球变暖。
分析可知An increased concentration为句子的主语,谓语动词应用单数第三人称形式。
故选C。
3.Experience is a hard teacher because she ________ the test first, the lesson afterwards. A.gives B.has given C.was giving D.would give【答案】A【解析】句意:经验是一名苛刻的老师,因为她总是先考试再给你上课。
表达的是客观事实,要用一般现在时态;主语she是第三人称单数,谓语动词give要用第三人称单数形式,故选A。
【名师点睛】一般现在时表示通常性、规律性、习惯性、真理性的状态或者动作有时间规律发生的事件的一种时间状态。
【英语】高中英语一般现在时解题技巧及经典题型及练习题(含答案)含解析
【英语】高中英语一般现在时解题技巧及经典题型及练习题(含答案)含解析一、单项选择一般现在时1.Many a woman______ important positions in society, which________impossible in the past.A.holds; was B.hold ; were C.held; was D.holding; were【答案】A【解析】第一空考查的是主谓一致。
Many a+单数的可数名词,谓语动词用单数形式;第二个空是有which引导的非限制性定语从句,根据in the past,应用过去式。
所以选A。
2.During the quality time at night, the father enjoys watching TV, while the mother together with her three children fond of listening to popular songs.A.is B.are C.was D.were【答案】A【解析】考查主谓一致和时态。
当主语后带有together with短语时,句中的谓语仍然和前面的主语一致,不受together with短语的干扰。
根据enjoys可知,第二个分句也应用一般现在时。
3.Walmart, which is one of the largest American supermarket chains, some of its stores open 24 hours on Mondays through Saturdays.A.keeps B.keepC.have kept D.had kept【答案】A【解析】句意:沃尔玛是美国最大的连锁超市之一,部分店从星期一到星期六24小时营业。
根据句中的“is”可知,此处应用一般现在时,主语为Walmart,谓语动词要用第三人称单数,故选A。
高中英语一般现在时经典习题(含答案)
高中英语一般现在时经典习题(含答案)一、单项选择一般现在时1.The palace caught fire three times in the last century, and little of the original building________ now.A.is remained B.is remainingC.remains D.has been remained【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查时态语态。
句意:上个世纪这座宫殿着火三次,原来的建筑几乎什么也不剩了。
本句中动词remain意为“剩余”,没有被动语态,也不能用于进行时态。
根据句中时间状语now 可知本句应该使用一般现在时的时态,故C项正确。
2.All of you ______ at the school gate! We’ll soon start.A.will gather B.gatherC.will be gathering D.are gathering【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查祈使句。
本文属祈使句。
带有命令的口气,相当于“All of you , please gathe r at the school gate!”所以选B。
所有人到学校门口集合,我们马上要出发了。
考点:考查祈使句3.Our class _______ forty-five students, in other words, forty-five students ______ our class. A.consists of, are made up of.B.is consisted of, make up.C.consists of, make up.D.is consisted of, are made up of.【答案】C【解析】试题分析:考查词组辨析。
consist of 表示包括......,由......组成;make up 组成;故选C。
【英语】高中英语一般现在时的基本方法技巧及练习题及练习题(含答案)及解析
【英语】高中英语一般现在时的基本方法技巧及练习题及练习题(含答案)及解析一、单项选择一般现在时1.--Do you know anyone in Paris?--No,I’ll make friends once .A.I have settled B.I’ll be settled C.I am settled D.I’m settling【答案】C【解析】此题考查时态。
句意:——你在巴黎认识人吗?——没有,一旦安顿下来我就会交朋友。
此处once引导时间状语从句,once引导的从句不能用将来时,如果谓语动词是将来发生的动作,动词常用一般现在时来代替将来时。
故选C。
2.The Small Goose Pagoda in Xi’an, one of the 22 Silk Road relics located in China, _______ back in 707 during the Tang Dynasty.A.dated B.was datedC.dates D.is dating【答案】C【解析】试题分析:考查动词短语和时态。
短语date back to追溯到....;从....开始有;该句型没有被动语态,也没有进行时。
通常都使用一般现在时表示从现在时间某一事物能够追溯到的时期。
故C项正确。
【名师点睛】当分词做状语的时候,要特别考虑主被动关系以及时间的先后关系。
如果构成分词的动词与句子的主语构成主动关系,就使用现在分词做状语;当二者构成被动关系,使用过去分词做状语。
如果分词的动作发生在谓语动词之前,就使用分词的完成式。
如果分词与句子的主语没有关系,可以使用状语从句或者独立主格结构。
考点:考查动词短语和时态3.Usually Beijing Roast Duck _____ together with special pancakes, green onions and sweet sauce.A.was served B.will serveC.is served D.served【答案】C【解析】考查时态和被动语态。
高中英语一般现在时时态经典知识题库
高中英语一般现在时时态经典知识题库单选题(经典例题高频考点-名师出品必属精品)1、The number of members in the club ________ more than 200 at present.A.isB.wasC.has beenD.have been答案:A解析:考查时态和主谓一致。
句意:这个俱乐部目前有200多名会员。
根据后文at present可知描述现在的情况用一般现在时,且the number of表示“……的数目”,作主语时,谓语动词用单数。
故选A。
2、 I used to drink a lot of tea but these days I________coffee.A.preferB.preferredC.have preferredD.am preferring答案:A解析:考查动词时态。
句意:我过去常喝很多茶,但最近我更喜欢喝咖啡。
结合these days可知是表示现在的特征或状态。
prefer属表示心理状态的动词,不能用于进行时,此处用一般现在时。
故选A。
3、He will come to call on you the moment he ________his work.A.will finishB.finishesC.had finishedD.finish答案:B解析:考查动词时态。
句中the moment是引导时间状语从句的连词,在主从复合句中如果主句是将来时,则时间状语从句用一般现在时代替将来时,或者用现在完成时代替将来完成时,故B为正确选项。
句意:他一完成工作就会来拜访您。
4、Our flight ______ at 8:00 pm, so we have enough time to go to the airport.A.has taken offB.takes offC.took offD.had taken off答案:B解析:考查时态。
高中英语语法一般现在时专项练习
高中英语语法一般现在时专项练习一、基本概念英语语法中的一般现在时是指描述现在发生的、经常性的或客观事实的动作或状态。
一般现在时的基本用法包括表述事实、表示常态、描述经常性行为和表达客观真理。
二、句子结构一般现在时的句子结构由主语和谓语构成。
主语通常是第三人称单数形式时,动词要加上-s或-es的字尾。
例句1:She reads a book every day.(她每天都读书。
)三、使用规则1. 表述事实例句2:The sun rises in the east.(太阳从东方升起。
)例句3:Water boils at 100 degrees Celsius.(水在100摄氏度时沸腾。
)2. 表示常态例句4:I usually wake up at 6 a.m.(我通常6点醒来。
)例句5:They often go to the gym on weekends.(他们经常在周末去健身房。
)3. 描述经常性行为例句6:Tom watches TV every night.(汤姆每晚看电视。
)例句7:We have English classes on Mondays.(我们周一上英语课。
)4. 表达客观真理例句8:The Earth revolves around the Sun.(地球绕着太阳旋转。
)例句9:Cats are mammals.(猫是哺乳动物。
)四、句型变换除了基本用法之外,一般现在时还可以通过改变句子结构来表达不同的语义。
以下列举常见的句型变换。
1. 否定句在否定句中,一般现在时的动词前面需要加上助动词do或does,再加上not。
例句10:He does not like coffee.(他不喜欢咖啡。
)2. 疑问句疑问句中是通过将句子的主语和助动词do或does进行调换来构成的。
例句11:Do you play basketball?(你打篮球吗?)3. 特殊疑问句特殊疑问句在疑问词后面直接加一般现在时的句子结构。
【英语】高中一般现在时练习题及答案详解
A.was dated from B.dated from
C.dating from D.dates from
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查时态及固定短语。动词短语date from从…开始有,追溯到…;该短语通常用在一般现在时中,没有被动语态,也不能用于进行时态。句意:追溯到1688年的这座桥梁需要未修复了。本句中非限制性定语从句which dates from 1688做定语修饰先行词the bridge,相当于现在分词短语dating from 1688.故D项正确。
16.Please give Jim the schedule for tomorrow’s conference when he _____ back. He is to chair the conference.
A.will comeB.is coming
C.contributes toD.to contribute to
【答案】C
【解析】
句意:地球大气层中越来越多的二氧化碳和其他气体导致了全球变暖。分析可知An increased concentration为句子的主语,谓语动词应用单数第三人称形式。故选C。
15.With the application of 5G technology __________ profound changes in almost all fields throughout the world.
A.will expect B.expects
C.will be expected D.句意:——这些日子天气潮湿。——不要担心!这场雨预计明天就会停止。根据语境,“expect”表示现在发生的事情,用一般现在时,“停止”的动作发生在明天,且主语The rain与expect之间是被动关系。故选D。
高中英语一般现在时时态重难点归纳-(2)
高中英语一般现在时时态重难点归纳单选题1、The number of members in the club ________ more than 200 at present.A.isB.wasC.has beenD.have been答案:A解析:考查时态和主谓一致。
句意:这个俱乐部目前有200多名会员。
根据后文at present可知描述现在的情况用一般现在时,且the number of表示“……的数目”,作主语时,谓语动词用单数。
故选A。
2、Neither your brother nor mine ________ the good news. Let’s tell them.A.knowB.knowsC.had knownD.have known答案:B解析:考查主谓一致。
句意:你的妹妹和我的妹妹都不知道这个好消息,让我们告诉他们。
A.know知道;B.knows知道;C.had known知道;D.have known知道。
根据neither...nor...表示既不...也不,neither...nor…连接两个主语时,谓语动词根据临近原则决定,叙述客观事实,应用一般现在时。
此处mine相当于my sister,是三单式,应用knows。
故选B。
3、---Would you like to climb the hill with us tomorrow?---If it ___________, I ___________.A.doesn't rain; will goB.won't rain; will goC.don't rain; goD.doesn't rain; go答案:A解析:考查时态。
句意:——明天你愿意和我们一起去爬山吗?——如果不下雨,我就去。
根据“Would you like to climbthe hill with us tomorrow?”可知用将来时。
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习题1.(06 辽宁)The father as well as children _____ every Sunday afternoon in winter.A. is goingB. goC. goesD. are going2.(06上海) Send my regards to your lovely wife when you _______ home.A. wroteB. will writeC. have writtenD. write3.(08湖南) — Do you have any problems if you ______ this job?—Well, I’m thinking about the salary….A. offerB. will offerC. are offeredD. will be offered4.(06辽宁) I think it is necessary for my 19-year-old son to have his own mobile phone, for I sometimes want to make sure if he _____ home for dinner.A. comeB. comesC. has comeD. will come5. According to the time-table, the train for Shanghai _____ at 7 o’clock in the evening.A. leavesB. has leftC. was leftD. will leave6. (06四川) Look at the timetable. Hurry up! Flight 4026 ____ off at 18:20.A. takesB. tookC. will be takenD. has taken7. Galileo collected facts that proved the earth _____ around the sun.A. movedB. movesC. has movedD. had moved8. ——Can I help you, sir? ——Yes, I bought this radio yesterday, but it ____.A. didn’t workB. won’t workC. can’t workD. doesn’t work9. (06浙江) This machine _______. It hasn’t worked for years.A. didn’ t workB. wasn’ t workingC. doesn’ t workD. isn’ t working10. (06全国) The house belongs to my aunt but she______ here any more.A. hasn't livedB. didn't liveC. hadn't livedD. doesn't live11. Every few years, the coal workers their lungs X-rayed to ensure their health.A. are havingB. haveC. have hadD. had had12. Barbara is easy to recognize as she’s the only one of the women who _____evening dress.A. wearB. wearsC. has wornD. have worn13. The palace caught fire three times in the last century, and little of the original building____now.A. remainsB. is remainedC. is remainingD. has been remained14. The wet weather will continue tomorrow,when a cold front _____ to arrive.A. is expectedB. is expectingC. expectsD. will be expected15. --- Have you seen my e-mail about our TESL, project?--- Yes. Luckily, I checked my e-mails yesterday. Normally, I ____ my e-mail-box for days.A.haven’t opened B.didn’t open C.hadn’t opened D.don’t open16. He will come to see you the moment he ______his work.A. will finishB. finishesC. would finishD. had finished17. If their marketing plans succeed,they ____ their sales by 20 percent.A. will increaseB. have been increasingC. have increasedD. would be increasing18. —Shall I call at your house at seven o’clock tomorrow evening?—I ______ a walk in the park. So you won’t find me at home then.A. shall be takingB. shall takeC. will takeD. am taking19. --- Let’s discuss the question raised last night, shall we?--- There is no hurry for that. I ____ for a conference.A. headedB. was headingC. am headingD. have headed20. Once education is made free,many children who have dropped out of school ____ .A. will come backB. came backC. have come backD. had come back21. --- Ring me at six tomorrow morning, will you? --- Why that early? I ______ .A. will be sleepingB. have sleptC. have been sleepingD. will sleep22. —Is Tom still smoking?— No. By next Saturday he _______ for a whole month without smoking a single cigarette.A. will goB. will have goneC. goesD. has been going23. --- Look at these black clouds . It _______ soon --- Sure. If only we ________ out.A .is raining, didn’t come B. is to rain, won’t start..C. will rain, haven’t startedD. is going to rain, hadn’t come24. My money ______. I’d better go to the bank to draw some in case I ______ none in hand.A. has run out; will haveB. is running out; haveC. has been run out of; will haveD. is running out of; have25. — Sorry, I _______ to buy the book you need for you.— Never mind. _______ it myself after school.A. forget; I’d rather buyB. forgot; I’ll buyC. forgot; I’m going to buyD. forget; I’d better buy26. Ladies and gentlemen, please fasten your seat belts. The plane ________.A. takes offB. is taking offC. has taken offD. took off27. By the time you arrive in London,we ____in Europe for two weeks .A.shall stay B.have stayed C.will have stayed D.have been staying28. Why not come over at the weekend? The children______seeing you again.A.enjoyed B.will enjoy C.would enjoy D.have enjoyed29. —We should get together next week. —Sounds like a plan! I ____ you a call.A. will giveB. would giveC. have givenD. give30. I ___ pingpong quite well, but I haven’t had time to play since the new year.A. will playB. have playedC. playedD. play31. ---- _______ leave at the end of this month.---- I don’t think you should do that until _____ another job.A. I will; you’ve foundB. I’m going to ; you’ve foundC. I will ; you’d findD. I’m going to ; you’d find32. ----- How can I apply for an online course ?----- Just fill out this form and we ____ what we can do for you.A. seeB. are seeingC. have seenD. will see33. ---- What are you going to do this afternoon ?---- I am going to the cinema with some friends. The film ____ quite early, so we ___ to the bookstore after that.A. finished; are goingB. finished; goC. finishes; are goingD. finishes; go34. I feel it is your husband who ____ for the spoiled child.A. is to blameB. is going to blameC. is to be blamedD. should blame35. Remember to send me a photo of us next time you ___ to me.A. are writingB. will writeC. has writtenD. write36. Because the shop ________ , all the T-shirt are sold at half price.A. has closed downB. closed downC. is closing downD. had closed down37. Do I have to take this medicine ? It _____ so terrible.A. tastesB. is tastingC. is tastedD. has tasted38. ---- Would you like to tell me what our teacher said just now?---- She said that light _____ faster than sound.A. travelsB. traveledC. would travelD. was traveling39. There ________ a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening.A. wasB. is going to haveC. will haveD. is going to be1-5 CDCDA 6-10 ABDCD 11-15 BBAAD 16-20 BAACA 21-25 ABDBB 26-30 BCBAD31 BDCAD 36 CAAD现在进行时【No. 1】现在进行时的构成现在进行时由"be+v-ing"构成。