make have let get 区别

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使役动词的用法详解(用))

使役动词的用法详解(用))

使役动词的用法详解使役动词1.使役动词是表示使、令、让、帮、叫等意义的不完全及物动词,主要有leave.get.keep.make(使,令),let(让),help(帮助), have(有;让;从事;允许;拿)等。

2.使役动词后接受词,再接原形不定词作受词补语。

接宾语时,人称代词用宾格。

He made me(宾格)laugh.他使我发笑。

I let him go.我让他走开。

I helped him repair the car.我帮他修理汽车。

Please have him come here.请叫他到这里来。

3.使役动词还可以接过去分词作受词补语。

I have my hair cut every month.我每个月理发。

4.使役动词的被动语态的受词补语用不定词,不用原形不定词。

(主)He made me laugh.他使我笑了。

(被)I was made to laugh by him.我被他逗笑了。

使役动词有以下用法:a.have somebody do sth让某人去做某事I had him arrange for a car.b.have somebody doing sth.让某人持续做某事。

He had us laughing all through lunch.注意:用于否定名时,表示“允许”i won't have you running around in the house.我不允许你在家里到处乱跑。

“使役动词”的用法1.have sb do让某人干某事e.g:What would you have me do?have sb/sth doing让某人或某事处于某种状态,听任e.g:I won't have women working in our company. The two cheats had the light burning all night long. have sth done让别人干某事,遭受到e.g:you'd better have your teeth pulled out.He had his pocket picked.notes:"done"这个动作不是主语发出来的。

make, let, keep, have, get, leave, catch, find常见复合结构

make, let, keep, have, get, leave, catch, find常见复合结构

make +间宾+直宾 He made us some coffee. He made some coffee for us. make+ O +V What made you change your mind? The prisoners are made to dig holes and fill them in again.
have sb./sth. doing 使/让某人/物持续地做某事 get sb./sth. doing…使/让某人/物开始行动起来 ①The captain got the soldiers moving forward the front after a short rest. ②I’ll get the car doing. ③They finally got everyone studying the subject. ④Can you get the clock going again.
make+ O +n It’s the good weather that makes Spain such a popular tourist destination. She made it her duty to look after other’s affairs. I made it a rule that I jog half an hour every morning. make+ O +adj. She threatened that she would make it public. I’m sorry I didn’t make myself clear.
5. find + O + adj. / doing/ done/ 介词短语 find + it + adj. + to do I found the job boring. I found the door closed. We found him waiting for us at the station. The day I got back, I found a note on my desk. When he came to, he found himself surrounded by enemies. Some children find it difficult to concentrate. Richard was disappointed to find his suggestions _____ A. being turned down B. turned down C. to be turned down D. to turn down

初中英语“使役动词”及其用法汇总

初中英语“使役动词”及其用法汇总

初中英语“使役动词”及其用法汇总使役动词是用来表示主语让或者使其他人或者事物做一些动作的动词。

常用的使役动词有:let、make、have、get。

1. let:- 用法一:let后面接宾语或者宾语从句,表示“让人做事”。

- They let us go into the stadium.- My parents let me use their car for the weekend.- 用法二:let后面接不定式,表示“让人做事”。

- Please let me help you with your homework.- She let her children play in the park.2. make:- 用法一:make后面接宾语加原形动词,表示“强迫人做事”。

- My teacher made me stay after school.- The rain made the game get canceled.- 用法二:make后面接宾语加形容词,表示“使人处于其中一种状态”。

- The loud noise made me very nervous.3. have:- 用法一:have后面接宾语加原形动词,表示“让人做事”。

- She had her hair cut at a salon.- 用法二:have后面接宾语加现在分词,表示“使人处于其中一种状态”。

- I have my friends waiting for me outside.- She had her car repaired by a mechanic.4. get:- 用法一:get后面接宾语加过去分词,表示“让人做事”。

- She got her husband to fix the leaky faucet.- I got my hair cut yesterday.- 用法二:get后面接宾语加形容词,表示“使人处于其中一种状态”。

make let have的用法区别

make let have的用法区别

make let have的用法区别(实用版)目录一、make 的用法1.让某人做某事2.被动语态3.使某人做某事二、let 的用法1.让某人做某事2.请求或询问某人做某事三、have 的用法1.拥有2.用于被动语态3.表示拥有某物或某人正文在英语中,make、let 和 have 都是使役动词,它们在用法上存在一些区别。

下面我们将分别介绍这三种动词的用法。

一、make 的用法1.让某人做某事:make 用作使役动词时,表示让某人做某事,其后跟复合宾语。

例如:“I make him wait for long.”(我让他等了很久。

)2.被动语态:make 在被动语态中表示被迫做某事,其结构为“be made to do”。

例如:“His son was made to read by him every night.”(他的儿子每晚都被他逼着读书。

)3.使某人做某事:make 也可以表示使某人做某事,其后跟形容词(词组)。

例如:“I make him read every night.”(我每晚都让他读书。

)二、let 的用法1.让某人做某事:let 用作使役动词时,表示让某人做某事,其后跟复合宾语。

例如:“I let him read every night.”(我每晚都让他读书。

)2.请求或询问某人做某事:let 还可以表示请求或询问某人做某事,其语气较为委婉。

例如:“Let me help you.”(让我帮你。

)三、have 的用法1.拥有:have 用作使役动词时,表示拥有某物或某人。

例如:“I havea book.”(我有一本书。

)2.用于被动语态:have 在被动语态中表示某物或某人被拥有。

其结构为“be had”。

例如:“The book is had by me.”(这本书被我拥有。

)3.表示拥有某物或某人:have 也可以表示拥有某物或某人,其后跟复合宾语。

例如:“I have a son.”(我有一个儿子。

使役动词用法讲解

使役动词用法讲解

使役动词用法讲解在英语学习中,使役动词是一类比较特殊且重要的动词。

它们具有独特的用法和含义,能够表达“使……、让……、令……”等意思,使得句子更加生动形象。

今天,咱们就来好好唠唠使役动词的那些事儿。

常见的使役动词有 have、let、make 这三个。

先来说说“have”,它有多种含义和用法。

当“have”作为使役动词时,常见的结构有“have +宾语+动词原形”和“have +宾语+过去分词”。

比如说,“I'll have him mend my bike”(我要让他给我修自行车。

)这里就是“have +宾语+动词原形”的结构,表示“让某人做某事”。

再比如,“I had my hair cut yesterday”(昨天我剪了头发。

)这就是“have +宾语+过去分词”的结构,表示“让某事被做”,也就是请别人来做某事。

接下来是“let”,它的用法相对简单。

“let”常见的结构是“let +宾语+动词原形”,意思是“让某人做某事”。

例如,“Let him go”(让他走。

)需要注意的是,“let”在主动语态中,其后的宾语补足语要用动词原形,而在被动语态中,则要加上“to”。

比如,“He was let to go”(他被允许走了。

)然后是“make”,它也是个高频使役动词。

“make”常见的结构有“make +宾语+动词原形”和“make +宾语+形容词”。

“make +宾语+动词原形”表示“迫使某人做某事”,例如,“The boss made the workers work long hours”(老板迫使工人们长时间工作。

)“make +宾语+形容词”则表示“使某人/某物处于某种状态”,比如,“The news made him sad”(这个消息让他难过。

)使役动词在使用时有一些需要特别注意的地方。

首先,它们在接宾语补足语时,要根据具体语境和表达的需要选择合适的形式。

比如,“have”和“make”在表示“迫使某人做某事”时,语气上有所不同。

初二英语使役动词make和let用法区别单选题30题

初二英语使役动词make和let用法区别单选题30题

初二英语使役动词make和let用法区别单选题30题1. My mother doesn't let me play computer games.A. letB. makeC. haveD. get答案:A。

本题考查let 的用法。

let 常用于“let sb. do sth.”结构,表示“让某人做某事”,my mother 是主语,me 是宾语,play computer games 是宾语补足语,符合let 的用法。

make 常用于“make sb. do sth.”,但语气更强硬,本题语境中母亲不让“我”玩游戏,用let 更合适。

have 和get 也有使役的意思,但搭配不同。

2. The teacher made the students clean the classroom.A. madeB. letC. hadD. got答案:A。

本题考查make 的用法。

make 表示“使,迫使”,“make sb. do sth.”结构中,宾语补足语用动词原形。

the teacher 是主语,the students 是宾语,clean the classroom 是宾语补足语,符合make 的用法。

let 表示“允许,让”,语气较温和;had 和got 与本题语境不符。

3. My father let me go to the party.A. letB. madeC. hadD. got答案:A。

本题考查let 的用法。

“let me go to the party”表示“让我去聚会”,let 后接动词原形。

made 后接动词原形时,语气更强硬;had 和got 与“let”的用法不同。

4. Don't make your sister cry.A. makeB. letC. haveD. get答案:A。

本题考查make 的用法。

“make sb. do sth.”表示“使某人做某事”,Don't 开头表示否定祈使句,“make your sister cry”意思是“别让你妹妹哭”,make 符合题意。

6大使役动词的用法

6大使役动词的用法

6大使役动词的用法在英语学习中,使役动词是一类非常重要且常用的动词。

它们具有独特的用法和含义,能够生动地表达让某人做某事或者使某物处于某种状态。

今天,咱们就来详细聊聊 6 个常见的使役动词:make、let、have、get、help 和 cause 的用法。

先来说说“make”。

“make”这个词啊,是我们最常见的使役动词之一。

它的常见用法是“make +宾语+动词原形”,意思是“使某人做某事”。

比如说,“The boss made the workers work overtime”(老板让工人们加班。

)在这个句子里,“workers”是宾语,“work”是动词原形,“make”就起到了让“workers”去“work”的作用。

但要注意哦,如果在被动语态中,就得变成“be made to do”的形式,像“The workers were made towork overtime by the boss”接下来是“let”。

“let”的用法相对简单些,通常是“let +宾语+动词原形”,表示“允许某人做某事”。

比如,“Let me go”(让我走。

)“let”这个词,语气比较温和,没有“make”那么强硬。

再看看“have”。

“have”作为使役动词时,常见的结构有“have +宾语+动词原形”和“have +宾语+过去分词”。

“have +宾语+动词原形”表示“让某人做某事”,例如,“I'll have him come here”(我会让他来这儿。

)而“have +宾语+过去分词”则表示“使某事被做”,像“He had his hair cut”(他理发了。

)这里的“hair”和“cut”之间是被动关系。

“get”也是个常用的使役动词。

“get +宾语+动词不定式”,意思是“使某人做某事”,例如,“I got him to help me”(我让他帮助我。

)它还有“get +宾语+现在分词”的用法,表示“使某人或某物处于某种状态”,比如,“The joke got us laughing”(这个笑话让我们大笑起来。

使役动词havemakeleavegetkeepletdriveforce

使役动词havemakeleavegetkeepletdriveforce

高考英语使役动词用法(一)have使,让,不用于被动语态+宾语+done(1)叫、让、请别人做某事,表动作的执行者不是主语也不是宾语而是别人。

例I’ll have my bike repaired this afternoon. 今天下午我要请人修自行车。

(2)遭遇不幸事件例He had his wallet stolen at the station. 他的钱包在火车站不幸遭窃。

+宾语+do让……做某事,动作执行者为宾语例He had her go there. 他让她去那儿。

>+宾语+doing让……做某事,动作执行者为句子宾语,但动词必须为持续性动词,后面常接时间段。

例He had her standing in the rain for two hours. 他让她在雨中站了两个小时。

+宾语+adj./adv./prep.使…处于某种状态例Please have your money ready. 请准备好钱。

He had the boy say it clearly.They had their machines working day and night.You’d better have your bad tooth pulled out.(二)make 使……,有轻微强迫之意+宾语+do,迫使某人做某事,被动语态为be made to do例The boy made the girl cry.男孩把女孩惹哭了。

+宾语+adj./adv./prep./n.使……处于某种状态例His illness made him very weak. 他的病使他很虚弱。

+宾语+doing使……处于某种状态,并强调动作的主动性例The story made him feeling sad.这个故事使他很难受。

+宾语+done使处于某种状态,并强调动作的被动性例Please speak louder to make yourself heard. 请讲大声一点以便让别人听到你。

使动词的用法的区别英语

使动词的用法的区别英语

使动词的用法的区别英语在英语学习中,使动词是一类比较特殊且重要的动词。

它们在句子中的使用方式独特,理解和掌握其用法对于准确表达意思至关重要。

使动词通常表示“使……怎么样”“让……做某事”,常见的使动词有make、have、let、get 等。

虽然它们都有使役的含义,但在具体用法上存在着一些区别。

首先,来看 make 这个使动词。

“make”的常见用法是“make +宾语+动词原形”,表示“使某人做某事”。

例如:“The boss made the workers work long hours”(老板让工人们长时间工作。

)需要注意的是,在这种结构中,宾语后的动词要用原形。

此外,“make +宾语+形容词”也是常见的结构,意思是“使某人/某物处于某种状态”。

比如:“The news made him happy”(这个消息让他高兴。

)接下来是 have 。

“have +宾语+动词原形”和“have +宾语+过去分词”是其常见的两种用法。

当使用“have +宾语+动词原形”时,意思也是“使某人做某事”,但语气上比 make 更委婉一些。

例如:“I'll have my brother repair the bike”(我将让我哥哥修理自行车。

)而“have+宾语+过去分词”则表示“使某事被做”,强调动作的承受者,而非执行者。

比如:“I had my hair cut yesterday”(昨天我剪了头发。

)然后是 let 。

“let”的用法相对简单,通常是“let +宾语+动词原形”,意思是“让某人做某事”,语气比较随意和宽松。

例如:“Let him go”(让他走。

)需要注意的是,let 一般用于第一人称和第二人称的祈使句中。

最后是 get 。

“get +宾语+动词不定式”和“get +宾语+过去分词”是 get 作为使动词的常见结构。

“get +宾语+动词不定式”表示“使某人做某事”,有时含有“说服、劝说”的意思。

6大使役动词的用法

6大使役动词的用法

6大使役动词的用法have使,让,不用于被动语态,have +宾语+done。

make 使……,有轻微强迫之意,make +宾语+do。

leave让,使,带走,既可用于主动语态也可用于被动语态。

get使,让,get +宾语+to do。

keep使,让,保持。

let使,让,let +宾语+do。

(一)have使,让,不用于被动语态1.have +宾语+done(1)叫、让、请别人做某事,表动作的执行者不是主语也不是宾语而是别人。

例I'll have my bike repaired this afternoon. 今天下午我要请人修自行车。

(2)遭遇不幸事件例He had his wallet stolen at the station. 他的钱包在火车站不幸遭窃。

2.have +宾语+do让……做某事,动作执行者为宾语例He had her go there. 他让她去那儿。

>3.have +宾语+doing让……做某事,动作执行者为句子宾语,但动词必须为持续性动词,后面常接时间段。

例He had her standing in the rain for two hours. 他让她在雨中站了两个小时。

英语使役动词用法4.have +宾语+adj./adv./Pp. 促使某一动作发生例Please have your money ready. 请准备好钱。

(二)make 使……,有轻微强迫之意1.make +宾语+do,迫使某人做某事,被动语态为be made to do例The boy made the girl cry.男孩把女孩惹哭了。

2.make+宾语+adj./adv./Pp./n.使……处于某种状态例His illness made him very weak. 他的病使他很虚弱。

3.make +宾语+doing使……处于某种状态,并强调动作的主动性例The story made him feeling sad.这个故事使他很难受。

使役动词的用法

使役动词的用法

使役动词的用法1.使役动词是表示使、令、让、帮、叫等意义的不完全及物动词,主要有leave.get.keep.make(使,令),let(让),help(帮助),have(有;让;从事;允许;拿)等。

2.使役动词后接受词,再接原形不定词作受词补语。

接宾语时,人称代词用宾格。

He made me(宾格) laugh.他使我发笑。

I let him go.我让他走开。

I helped him repair the car.我帮他修理汽车。

Please have him come here.请叫他到这里来。

3.使役动词还可以接过去分词作受词补语。

I have my hair cut every month.我每个月理发。

4.使役动词的被动语态的受词补语用不定词,不消原形不定词。

主)He made me laugh.他使我笑了。

被)I was made to laugh by him.我被他逗笑了。

使役动词有以下用法:a。

have somebody do XXX让某人去做某事I had him arrange for a car.b。

have XXX.让或人连续做某事。

XXX.注意:用于否定名时,表示“允许”i won't have you running around in the house.我不允许你在家里到处乱跑。

小议“使役动词”的用法1.have sb do让或人干某事e.g:What would you have me do?XXX让某人或某事处于某种状态,听任e.g: I won't have women working in our company. The two cheats had the light burning all night long. XXX让他人干某事,蒙受到e.g:you 'd better have your XXX.He had his pocket picked.XXX: "done"这个举措不是主语收回来的。

make, let, keep, have, get, leave, catch, find常见复合结构

make, let, keep, have, get, leave, catch, find常见复合结构

make +间宾+直宾 He made us some coffee. He made some coffee for us. make+ O +V What made you change your mind? The prisoners are made to dig holes and fill them in again.
6. catch sb. doing He was caught stealing. A cook will be immediately fired if he is found ____ (smoke) in the kitchen. I was glad to see the children well ___ (take) care of. ----Come on, please give me some ideas about the project. --- Sorry. With so much work ____ my mind, I almost break down. A. filled B. filling C. to fill D. being filled
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高朋丽 李成龙 王乐泽
王义豪 孙祥雨 李海云 李梦坤
5. find + O + adj. / doing/ done/ 介词短语 find + it + adj. + to do I found the job boring. I found the door closed. We found him waiting for us at the station. The day I got back, I found a note on my desk. When he came to, he found himself surrounded by enemies. Some children find it difficult to concentrate. Richard was disappointed to find his suggestions _____ A. being turned down B. turned down C. to be turned down D. to turn down

make have let get的用法 -回复

make have let get的用法 -回复

make have let get的用法-回复“make, have, let, get”的用法在英语中,动词“make, have, let, get”具有多种用法和意义。

它们可以用来描述引起或促使某人做某事的行为,也可以用来表达允许或让某人做某事。

此外,它们还可以用来描述影响某人,或强制某人采取某种行动。

以下是对这些动词的详细解释及用法的介绍。

1. Make:1.1 使某人做某事:Make可以用来表示通过命令、强迫或控制使某人做某事。

例如:- She made me clean the house.(她让我打扫房子。

)- My teacher made us write an essay.(我的老师让我们写一篇文章。

)1.2 引起某种情感或感觉:Make还可以表示通过触发或导致某人产生某种情感或感觉。

例如:- This movie makes me feel happy.(这部电影让我感到快乐。

)- The smell of flowers makes me nostalgic.(花的香味让我感到怀旧。

)1.3 构建、制造或创建:Make还可以表示制造、制作或创建某物。

例如:- He makes beautiful wooden furniture.(他制作漂亮的木制家具。

)- She makes handmade jewelry.(她制作手工珠宝。

)2. Have:2.1 拥有:Have可以表示拥有某物或某种属性。

例如:- I have a car.(我有一辆车。

)- She has long hair.(她有长发。

)2.2 安排或组织:Have还可以表示安排或组织某事。

例如:- We are having a party next Saturday.(我们下周六开派对。

)- They had a meeting yesterday.(他们昨天开了一次会议。

)2.3 做某事:Have还可以用于构成某些特定的短语,表示某人正在做某事。

英语语法知识点详解Have,Get,Make,Let,Help的区别

英语语法知识点详解Have,Get,Make,Let,Help的区别

英语语法知识点详解Have, Get, Make, Let, Help的区别Causative Verbs: Have, Get, Make, Let, HelpCausative verbs are verbs that we use to indicate that someone or something causes something to happen.使役动词是用来表示某人或某事导致某事发生的动词。

中文经常翻译成“使”,“让”,“令”,“帮”等含义。

Basic Concept of Causative Verbs使役动词的基本概念:●Subject is causing the action.●主语引发某个动作。

●Subject does not do the action.●主语本身不做该动作。

●Subject controls the whole situation.●主语控制整个情况。

HAVE:◆Someone is causing something to happen either by asking, convincing or paying, mostly paying.◆某人通过要求、劝说或支付费用(主要指支付费用)致使某事发生。

◆There are two different structures depending on whether the object is a person or a thing:◆根据宾语是人还是物,有两种不同的结构:◇have something done (not necessarily indicating who performs the action) 未指明谁做了这件事◇have someone do something (making it clear who performs the action) 指明了谁做了这件事★I iron my shirts every week. (I do the work.)★我每周都会熨衬衣。

make-have-let-get-区别

make-have-let-get-区别

1.make译为使的时候,结构为:make sb .do\done sth .主要看是主动还是被动。

比如:He makes his son read every night.The boy shouted to make himself heard.但是,如果make是被动的话,结构为sb. be made to do比如:His son was made to read by him very night.没有make sth done这种形式,一般用make sth do这种表达法,表示使某物怎样make sth +过去分词,表示使....处于某中状态.例如:What make him so frightened?什么使他如此害怕?make常见用法如下:make作为及物动词,有一种特殊用法,即“使役用法”,在表示“使(要)某人(事物)做什么(怎么样)”时,它除了要有一个“宾语”之外,还要求宾语后面带上一个宾语补足语,整个句子才能完整,即“宾语+宾语补足语”可作宾语补足语的词或词组有:1、动词原形,即不带to的动词不定式,这是考试中常考到的,如:He made me stay with him。

他让我和他在一起。

2、形容词(词组)如:He tried to make them happy. 他设法使他们高兴。

3、名词(词组)如:All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.只有工作没有娱乐使杰克脑子极为迟纯。

(只工作不学习,聪明的孩子也变傻)。

4、有时可用介词短语。

如:He asked us to make ourselves at home. 他要我们不要拘束。

5、过去分词如:What make him so frightened?是什么原因令他如此害怕?make sth do/make sb do 使...做... make it fly 使它飞起来make me cry 把我弄哭了make sth +adj.+prep. phrase+n. 略be made to do ...被要求去做... He was made to clean the room.他被要求去打扫房间.make oneself p.p 让自己被(别的人)理解/听到... make myself understood (使别人能)明白我make himself heard (使别人能)听到他p.s 这个词组里的oneself不能被替换为sth或sb的我好象还没看到过make sth/sb to do 和make sth/sb doing的用法,查了朗文字典,也没有看到.倒是有be made to do 哦,记得高中学英语的时候老师好象说过make没这样的用法吧.所以经常会考make.在网上查了也没看到你所列的这两种用法.2.let译为让,通常的结构为let sb. do,很少用在被动中。

十类常见动词

十类常见动词

十类常见动词(以及十个常用口语动词)一、表示“使/让……”概念的动词这类动词常见的有have,let,make,get,keep,drive,send,leave,force,cause等.它们后边分别可跟不定式,分词,形容词、介词短语,名词等作宾语补足语。

例如:I felt sorry to have kept you waiting for me so long.对不起,让你久等了。

The victory sent our spirits rising.胜利使得我们情绪高涨。

二、不定式做宾补,不定式符号可以省略的动词常见的有see,watch,hear,observe,feel,notice,listen to,look at等感官动词及表示使役概念的have,let,mak等。

这类词在变为被动语态时,其后不定式符号to通常要补出。

例如:We are made to work far into the night.我们被迫干活到深夜。

注:在这种结构中,watch,have,let一般不变为被动语态。

如: The boy was watched to come out。

(错误)三、不定式作宾语补足语、其后内容省略而只保留不定式符号的动词。

此类动词常见的有refuse,want,intend,oblige,mean,expect,tell,hope,like,love,plan, try, prefer,wish等。

例如:-----Why did you cause the baby cry?------I didn't mean to.四、引导宾语从句、虚拟预期的动词。

这类动词在引导宾语从句时为should+动词原形,should可以省略,这类动词有order,demend,suggest,insist,require,advise,decide,propose等。

例如:He orderd that we should do it at once.他要求我们立即完成这项工作。

let、make、have、get做使役动词的含义区分

let、make、have、get做使役动词的含义区分

let、make、have、get使役动词的含义区分LetFORM[let + person + verb]USEThis construction means "to allow someone to do something."Examples:•John let me drive his new car.•Will your parents let you go to the party?•I don't know if my boss will let me take the day off. MakeFORM[make + person + verb]USEThis construction means "to force someone to do something."Examples:•My teacher made me apologize for what I had said.•Did somebody make you wear that ugly hat?•She made her children do their homework.HaveFORM[have + person + verb]USEThis construction means "to give someone the responsibility to do something."Examples:•Dr. Smith had his nurse take the patient's temperature.•Please have your secretary fax me the information.•I had the mechanic check the brakes.GetFORM[get + person + to + verb]USEThis construction usually means "to convince to do something" or "to trick someone into doing something." Examples:•Susie got her son to take the medicine even though it tasted terrible.•How can parents get their children to read more?•The government TV commercials are trying to get people to stop smoking.Get vs. HaveSometimes "get someone to do something" is interchangeable with "have someone do something," but these expressions do not mean exactly the same thing. Examples:•I got the mechanic to check my brakes.At first the mechanic didn't think it was necessary, butI convinced him to check the brakes.•I had the mechanic check my brakes.I asked the mechanic to check the brakes.。

你知道make和let的区别吗?

你知道make和let的区别吗?

你知道make和let的区别吗?⼀、句式结构make 和 let 都有“让;使”的意思,表达“让某⼈做某事”这个结构:make/let sb. do sth.,即加不带to的不定式(也就是动词原形)。

但make sb. do sth. 的被动形式需要加to:sb. be made to do sth.例如:The actor makes everyone laugh.Everyone is made to laugh (by the actor).⽽let没有这种⽤法。

⼆、内涵Let sb. do sth.: to give someone permission to do something, or allow someone to do something.涵义:允许某⼈做某事。

意思是这件事是你想去做的。

make sb. do sth.: to oblige someone to do something; they have no choice and they have to do it.涵义:责令/迫使某⼈做某事。

意思是这件事你本来不想去做,但没办法不得不去做。

That is:Someone lets you do something = You want to do it.Someone makes you do something.= You don’t want to do it but you have no choice. You have to do it.Examples:My mother lets me have 90 minutes for watching TV.我妈妈允许我看90分钟的电视。

My mother lets me play the computer games.我妈妈允许我玩电脑游戏。

My mother lets me get up late on Saturday.我妈妈允许我周六晚起床。

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1.make译为使的时候,结构为:make sb .do\done sth .主要看是主动还是被动。

比如:He makes his son read every night.
The boy shouted to make himself heard.
但是,如果make是被动的话,结构为sb. be made to do
比如:His son was made to read by him very night.
没有make sth done这种形式,一般用make sth do这种表达法,表示使某物怎样
make sth +过去分词,表示使....处于某中状态.
例如:What make him so frightened?什么使他如此害怕?
make常见用法如下:
make作为及物动词,有一种特殊用法,即“使役用法”,在表示“使(要)某人(事物)做什么(怎么样)”时,它除了要有一个“宾语”之外,还要求宾语后面带上一个宾语补足语,整个句子才能完整,即“宾语+宾语补足语”
可作宾语补足语的词或词组有:
1、动词原形,即不带to的动词不定式,这是考试中常考到的,如:He made me stay with him。

他让我和他在一起。

2、形容词(词组)如:He tried to make them happy. 他设法使他们高兴。

3、名词(词组)如:All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.只有工作没有娱乐使杰克脑子极为迟纯。

(只工作不学习,聪明的孩子也变傻)。

4、有时可用介词短语。

如:He asked us to make ourselves at home. 他要我们不要拘束。

5、过去分词如:What make him so frightened?是什么原因令他如此害怕?
make sth do/make sb do 使...做... make it fly 使它飞起来make me cry 把我弄哭了make sth +adj.+prep. phrase+n. 略
be made to do ...被要求去做... He was made to clean the room.他被要求去打扫房间.
make oneself p.p 让自己被(别的人)理解/听到... make myself understood (使别人能)明白我
make himself heard (使别人能)听到他
p.s 这个词组里的oneself不能被替换为sth或sb的
我好象还没看到过make sth/sb to do 和make sth/sb doing的用法,查了朗文字典,也没有看到.倒是有be made to do 哦,记得高中学英语的时候老师好象说过make没这样的用法吧.所以经常会考make.在网上查了也没看到你所列的这两种用法.
2.let译为让,通常的结构为let sb. do,很少用在被动中。

3.have译为让,有如下结构
have sb do,让某人做
have sb doing,让某人一直做
have sth done,可以指让某做被做,也可以指遇到不幸。

比如:i had my hair cut yesterday.
i had my bike stolen yesterday.
注意:have 还可译为有,这种结构结常一起考。

比如:I have some news to tell you.
Is that the laundry?I have some clothes to be washed.
4.get算是使役动词,但使役动词有很多(如let, make, help, allow, have, require, motivate, get, convince, hire, assist, encourage, permit, employ, force等),其中只有have, make, let在主动语态的不定式时才确定不加to。

由于没有定论是否要加to,这就使问题有点复杂。

但有个小窍门,如果get在句子中可以用have替换而句意不变,那么不定式的to就可以省略。

如:The teacher gets every child in her class feel special. 这里就可以用have替换,因此省去了to.
再有,在出现使役动词get的句子中,疑问句和否定句最好不要省略to。

Can you get us to do the experiment?
get的用法很灵活,特别是在口语中,而口语对语法不是很讲究的,比较模糊些。

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