上海高级口译高频词汇
上海高级口译词汇
Antarctic 南极的
aesthetics 审美观
the Leonid meteor showers 狮子座流星雨
debris 碎片
comet 彗星
The Azores 亚速尔群岛
Infrared spectrographs 红外线摄谱仪
第二篇
in an atmosphere of learning 在学术气氛中
incubator 孵卵器
inception 涌现
undergrad 大学生
reengineer 调整
reduce inventory 缩短开发周期
cumulative 日积月累
提高自主创新能力 enhance innovative ability
促进城乡区域协调发展 facilitate a balanced development between rural and urban areas
以人为本 people-centered
顺应时代潮流 as a response to the trend of our times
中医史上的萌芽阶段 the embryo stage in the development of TCM
战国时期 the Warring States Period
黄帝内经 Huang Di’s Classic of internal Medicine
神农本草经 Shennong’s herbal classic
nitrogen 氮
hydrogen 氢
oxygen 氧气
photosynthesis 光合作用
equilibrium 平衡
最近10年高考上海卷高频词汇
141. beforehand ad. 预先,事先
142. racial a. 人种的种族的
143. radiation n. 放射物,辐射
144. radical a.根本的；激进的
145. range n. 幅度,范围 v. （在某范围内）变动
157. consistent a. 坚固定；一致的,始终如一的
158. continuous a. 继续的,连续（不断）的
159. continual a. 不断地,频繁的
160. explode v. 爆炸；爆发；激增
161. exploit v. 剥削；利用,开采
30.insignificant a. 无意义的,无足轻重的；无价值的
31.accelerate vt. 加速,促进
32.absolute a. 绝对的,无条件的；完全的
33.boundary n. 分界线,边界
34.brake n. 刹车,制动器 v. 刹住（车）
171. identify n. 身份；个性,特性
172. poverty n. 贫穷
173. resistant a. (to)抵抗的,抗...的,耐...的
174. resolve vt. 解决；决定,决意
175. barrel n. 桶
176. bargain n. 便宜货 vi. 讨价还价
118. the Antarctic Ocean 南冰洋
119. grant vt. 授予,同意,准予
119. grand a. 宏伟大,壮丽的,重大的
120. invade v. 侵入,侵略,侵袭
历年上海高级口译(高口)的重要词组表达(已更新)
hold the key to sth/ is the key to 在于envoy 大使socialist modernization drive 社会主义现代化建设uphold; adhere to; aside by 遵守/坚持/恪守in a history that spans more than 5000 years 在五千多年的历史中along its arduous/tortuous course of national development 也经历了曲折而艰辛的道路poverty and backwardness贫穷和弱小fight courageously and unyieldingly顽强斗争through pioneering enterprise with painstaking efforts通过艰难的创业all-weather全天候consultation collaboration 磋商协作crack down on terrorism打击反恐five principles of peaceful co-existence和平共处五项原则remarkable achievements that draw the attention of the world举世瞩目的成就literacy and numeracy skills 读写能力和计算能力dramatic consequence 严重的后果prestigious university worldwide 世界著名学府enthusiastic young faces莘莘学子青春洋溢的脸庞distinctive academic atmosphere书香浓郁的空气the unique way of school management 独特的办学风格sincerely hope 衷心地希望/祝愿zero-sum game 零和游戏security has begun to take on wider connotations安全的内涵不断扩大represented by terrorism 以恐怖主义为代表的military antagonism and conflicts triggered by territorial disputes由领土引发的军事对抗和冲突remain unresolved尚未消除mission 代表团join me in the toast to 和我一起举杯electronic and telecommunication 电子和通讯full commitment and substantial investment 完全承诺大量投资US-Chinese，British-Chinese，Canada-Chinese 美中，英中，加中Pharmaceutical co. Ltd. 制药有限公司QR code = quick response code 二维码Deputy managing director 副总经理I’ve heard of you for years 久仰大名Help you out 为您排忧解难If you should encounter any inconvenience in your life and work您在生活或工作中若有Host a reception banquet in your honour 设宴为您洗尘Guesthouse 招待所Head office 总部the wealth of the Confucianism and Taoism 博大精深的儒家思想和道家思想a real expert on China 中国通the Customs 海关avail myself of this opportunity to do 我借此机会……A remark in sth can best express what I feel now 我现在的心情可以用sth中的一句话来表达A frequent exchanges of visits 频繁互访A country has to strengthen itself before it can be sure of its place in the world 一个国家只有首先自强，才能在世界上自立Build a moderately prosperous society in all respects 全面建设小康社会It is still at the primary stage of building socialism and will remain so for many years to come仍然处于并将长期处于社会主义初级阶段Unswervingly uphold the great banner of socialism with Chinese characteristics 坚定不移地高举社会主义的伟大旗帜The scientific outlook on development 科学发展观Under the guidance of Deng Xiaoping Theory and the important thought of Three Represents以邓小平理论和“三个代表”重要思想为指导Lift restrictions on commodity and technology exports to China 取消对华商品的出口和技术的限制Correct the wrong practices of trade protectionism纠正贸易保护主义的错误做法Multilateral economic organization多边经济组织The Geneva School of Diplomacy and International Relations日内瓦外交与国际关系学院Honorary doctorate 荣誉博士New uncertainties 新的变数Regional hotspot issues 地区热点问题The proliferation of the mass destruction weapons 大规模杀伤性武器的扩散A closer examination 进一步检查Upside 积极方面downside 消极方面The new mantra is “return on quality”新的行话是“从质量中求得效益”Chinese territory 中华大地Five thousand years of splendid Chinese civilization have contributed to the extraordinary enchanting beauty of this poetic and picturesque land.Crowned as the most famous of China’s five great mountains 中国五岳之首Tourists will invariably marvel at the ……让游客目不暇接，叹为观止Ancient writers, scholars and calligraphers历代文人雅士墨客Temples with glazed tiles 琉璃瓦寺庙Best represents……集中代表了……Subject/issue under discussion 讨论议题the host city/country of the meeting/conference大会主办城市/大会东道国to address the meeting on the topic of environmental protection就环境保护问题进行发言how to rise up to the challenge in the new century 如何在新世纪迎接挑战in the hope that it will help you a better understanding of my country希望有助于诸位对于中国的了解the current annual meeting 本届年会reach an agreement/ reach common ground 达成共识permanent resident 常住居民Maglev train 磁悬浮列车Yangtze River delta 长江三角洲Pillar industry 支柱产业key site under national protection全国重点文物保护单位temple fair庙会all rivers run into the sea 海纳百川smart shrewd wise 聪明，精明，高明the name “Shanghai” came into use during the…… 上海这一名称始于……two additional names for short 两个简称的名字China’s total territory 全国总面积One of the World’s largest seaports 世界最大的海港城市之一The World’s fastest means of land transportation 世界上最快的陆地交通工具International metropolis 国际大都市Meridian gate 午门Institutions of higher education 高等院校Modernizing education came to be an immediate concern among the Chinese people 教育的现代化受到国人的关注The age-old imperial examination system数百年的科举制The Americas 南北美洲From material worship to science adoration 从崇拜物质到崇尚科学…features products of cutting-edge technology and ingenious creation独具创意和科技理念的特色展览Distinctive regional traditions交融荟萃的地域风情Multi-cultural characteristics多元文化的精彩诠释Draw on each other’s strength through competition and comparison在竞争比较中取长补短Achieve common development by seeking common ground while reserving differences在求同存异中共同发展The global expression of the cultural modernity 文化现代性的全球性表述Budding stage 萌芽阶段Traditional Chinese health preservation methods中国传统保健方法Therapeutic massage 保健按摩The origin of all lives on earth天地万物之根源Pandas are on the verge of extinction 大熊猫濒临灭绝Functioning as an envoy of friendship in China’s cultural exchanges with foreign countries 我国对外文化交流的一个友好使者Enjoys a worldwide reputation of the “kingdom of cuisine”享有“烹调王国”的美誉Regarded indisputably as one of the finest culinary traditions around the world 中国烹饪已名列世界顶尖菜系之林Which may very well account for the universal popularity of Chinese restaurants and Chinese cuisine overseas足以说明了中餐馆以及中餐烹调之所以名扬海外的缘由Express one’s preference for a pa rticular Chinese cuisine or a particular regional way of cooking 喜欢某一种菜系，或者是喜欢某一地区的中国菜Cornerstone of a country’s foreign policy外交政策的基石Sino-US joint statement 中美联合声明Unswervingly implement a strategy of opening up for mutual benefit and win-win situation 始终不渝奉行互利共赢的开放战略Safeguard national sovereignty, territorial integrity and national dignity捍卫国家主权、领土完整和民族尊严The Five Principles of Peace and Coexistence came about as a historical inevitability 和平共处五项原则的创立是历史的必然。
历年上海英语高考gvc高频词
历年上海英语高考gvc高频词1. alter v. 改变,变更2. burst vi./n. 突然发生,爆裂3. dispose vi. 除掉；处置；解决；处理(of)4. blast n. 爆炸；气流 vi. 炸,炸掉5. consume v. 消耗,耗尽6. split v. 劈开；割裂；分裂 a.裂开的7. spit v. 吐（唾液等）；唾弃8. spill v. 溢出,溅出,倒出9. slip v. 滑动,滑落；忽略10. slide v. 滑动,滑落 n. 滑动；滑面；幻灯片11. bacteria n. 细菌12. breed n. 种,品种 v. 繁殖,产仔13. budget n. 预算 v. 编预算,作安排14. candidate n. 候选人15. campus n. 校园16. liberal a. 慷慨的；丰富的；自由的17. transform v. 转变,变革；变换18. transmit v. 传播,播送；传递19. transplant v. 移植20. transport v. 运输,运送 n. 运输,运输工具21. shift v. 转移；转动；转变22. vary v. 变化,改变；使多样化23. vanish vi. 消灭,不见24. swallow v. 吞下,咽下 n. 燕子25. suspicion n. 怀疑,疑心26. suspicious a. 怀疑的,可疑的27. mild a. 温暖的,暖和的；温柔的,味淡的28. tender a. 温柔的；脆弱的29. nuisance n. 损害,妨害,讨厌（的人或事物）30. insignificant a. 无意义的,无足轻重的；无价值的31. accelerate v. 加速,促进32. absolute a. 绝对的,无条件的；完全的33. boundary n. 分界线,边界34. brake n. 刹车,制动器 v. 刹住（车）35. catalog n. 目录（册） v. 编目36. vague a. 模糊的,不明确的37. vain n. 徒劳,白费38. extinct a. 绝灭的,熄灭的39. extraordinary a. 不平常的,特别的,非凡的40. extreme a. 极度的,极端的 n. 极端,过分41. agent n. 代理人,代理商；动因,原因42. alcohol n. 含酒精的饮料,酒精43. appeal n./vi. 呼吁,恳求44. appreciate v. 重视,赏识,欣赏45. approve v. 同意,批准46. stimulate v. 刺激,激励47. acquire v. 取得,获得；学到48. accomplish v .完成,到达；实行49. network n. 网状物；广播网,电视网；网络50. tide n. 潮汐；潮流51. tidy a. 整洁的,整齐的52. trace v. 追踪,找到 n. 痕迹,踪迹53. torture n./v. 拷打,折磨54. wander vi. 漫游,闲逛55. wax n. 蜡56. weave v. 织,编57. preserve v. 保护,保存,保持,维持61. abuse v. 滥用,虐待；谩骂62. academic a. 学术的；高等院校的；研究院的63. academy n. （高等）专科院校；学会64. battery n. 电池（组）65. barrier n. 障碍；棚栏66. cargo n. （船、飞机等装载的）货物67. career n. 生涯,职业68. vessel n. 船舶；容器,器皿；血管69. vertical a. 垂直的70. oblige v. 迫使,责成；使感激71. obscure a. 阴暗,模糊72. extent n. 程度,范围,大小,限度73. exterior n. 外部,外表 a. 外部的,外表的74. external a. 外部的,外表的,外面的75. petrol n. 汽油76. petroleum n. 石油77. delay v./n. 推迟,延误,耽搁78. decay vi. 腐烂,腐朽79. decent a. 像样的,体面的80. route n. 路；路线；航线81. ruin v. 毁坏,破坏 n. 毁灭,[pl.]废墟82. sake n. 缘故,理由83. satellite n. 卫星84. scale n. 大小,规模；等级；刻度85. temple n. 庙宇86. tedious a. 乏味道,单调的,87. tend vi.易于,趋向88. tendency n.趋向,趋势89. ultimate a. 极端的,最大的,最终的 n. 极端90. undergo v. 经历,遭受91. abundant a. 丰富的,充裕的,大量的92. adopt v. 收养；采用；采纳93. adapt vi. 适应,适合；改编,改写 v. 使适应94. bachelor n. 学士,学士学位；单身汉95. casual a. 偶然的,碰巧的；临时的；非正式的96. trap n. 陷阱,圈套 v. 设陷阱捕捉97. vacant a. 空的,未占用的98. vacuum n. 真空,真空吸尘器99. oral a. 口头的,口述的,口的100. optics n. （单、复数同形）光学101. organ n. 器官,风琴102. excess n. 过分,过量,过剩103. expel v. 驱逐,开除,赶出104. expend v. 消费105. expenditure n. 支出,消费；经费106. expense n. 开销,费用107. expensive a. 花钱多的；价格高贵的108. expand v. 扩大,扩张；展开,膨胀109. expansion n. 扩大,扩充；发展,膨胀110. private a. 私人的,个人的111. individual a. 个别的,单独的 n. 个人,个体112. personal a. 个人的,私人的；亲自的114. personnel n. [总称]人员,员工；人事部门115. the Pacific Ocean 太平洋116. the Atlantic Ocean 大西洋117. the Arctic Ocean 北冰洋118. the Antarctic Ocean 南冰洋119. grant v. 授予,同意,准予119. grand a. 宏伟大,壮丽的,重大的120. invade v. 侵入,侵略,侵袭121. acid n. 酸,酸性物质 a. 酸的；尖刻的122. acknowledge v. 承认；致谢123. balcony n. 阳台124. calculate v. 计算,核算125. calendar n. 日历,月历126. optimistic a. 乐观127. optional a. 可以任选的,非强制的128. outstanding a. 杰出的,突出的,显著的129. export n. 出口（物） v. 出口,输出130. import n. 进口（物） v. 进口,输入131. impose v. 把...加强(on)；采用,利用132. religion n. 宗教,宗教信仰133. religious a. 宗教的134. victim n. 牺牲品,受害者135. video n. 电视,视频 a. 电视的,录像的136. videotape n. 录像磁带 v. 把...录在录像带上137. offend v. 冒犯,触犯138. bother v. 打搅,麻烦139. interfere v. 干涉,干扰,妨碍140. internal a. 内部的,国内的141. beforehand ad. 预先,事先142. racial a. 人种的种族的143. radiation n. 放射物,辐射144. radical a.根本的；激进的145. range n. 幅度,范围 v. （在某范围内）变动146. wonder n. 惊奇,奇迹 v. 想知道,对...感到疑惑147. isolate v. 使隔离,使孤立148. issue n. 问题,争论点；发行,（报刊）一期149. hollow a. 空的,中空的,空虚道150. hook n. 钩 v. 钩住151. adequate a. 适当地；足够152. adhere vi. 粘附,附着；遵守,坚持153. ban v. 取缔,禁止154. capture v. 俘虏,捕获155. valid a. 有效的,有根据的；正当的156. valley n. 山谷,峡谷157. consistent a. 坚固定；一致的,始终如一的158. continuous a. 继续的,连续（不断）的159. continual a. 不断地,频繁的160. explode v. 爆炸；爆发；激增161. exploit v. 剥削；利用,开采162. explore v. 勘探163. explosion n. 爆炸；爆发；激增164. explosive a. 爆炸的；极易引起争论的165. remote a. 遥远的,偏僻的166. removal n. 除去,消除167. render v. 使得,致使167. render v.呈递, 归还, 着色, 汇报, 致使, 放弃, 表演, 实施vi.给予补偿n.交纳, 粉刷, 打底168. precaution n. 预防,防备,警惕169. idle a. 懒散的,无所事事的170. identify v. 认出,鉴定171. identify n. 身份；个性,特性172. poverty n. 贫穷173. resistant a. (to)抵抗的,抗...的,耐...的174. resolve v. 解决；决定,决意175. barrel n. 桶176. bargain n. 便宜货 vi. 讨价还价177. coarse a. 粗的,粗糙的,粗劣的178. coach n. 教练；长途公共汽车179. code n. 准则,法规,密码180. coil n. 线圈 v. 卷,盘绕181. adult n. 成年人182. advertise v. 为...做广告183. advertisement n. 广告184. agency n. 代理商,经销商185. focus v. （使）聚集 n. 焦点,中心,聚焦186. forbid v. 不许,禁止187. debate n./v. 辩论,争论188. debt n. 欠债189. decade n. 十年190. enclose v. 围住；把...装入信封191. encounter v./n. 遭遇,遭到192. globe n. 地球,世界；地球仪193. global a. 全球的；总的194. scan v. 细看；扫描；浏览195. scandal n. 丑事,丑闻196. significance n. 意义；重要性197. subsequent a. 随后的,后来的198. virtue n. 美德,优点199. virtual a. 实际上的,事实上的200. orient v. 使适应,(to,toward)使朝向 n. 东方201. portion n. 一部分202. target n. 目标,靶子 v. 瞄准203. portable a. 手提式的204. decline v. 拒绝,谢绝；下降205. illusion n. 错觉206. likelihood n. 可能,可能性207. stripe n. 条纹208. emphasize v. 强调,着重。
上海口译考试常考词汇汇总
上海口译考试常考词汇汇总Relevant issues 相关问题Updated research result 最新的调查结果Attach the importance to 对…给予重视Lead-edge technologies 领先技术Natural heritage自然遗产Shared concern 共同关心的问题Well-deserved reputation良好的信誉express sincere gratitude to对…表示衷心的感谢sponsor主办单位achieve complete ceremony取得圆满成功Please rise for the national anthem.请全体起立，奏国歌Competitive job market充满竞争的就业市场Financial institutions金融机构Forward-looking进取Gross National Product国民生产总值National Gross Products国内生产总值Meet the challenges 迎接挑战Public authorities公共机构Regulatory mechanism 法规机制Urban residents 城市居民place as the priority把…列为重要内容water conservation节约用水attain the results expected使…取得预期效果strive for为…而奋斗a city of severe water shortage严重缺水城市units concerned有关单位seaport for foreign trade对外贸易港口vigorous economic region活跃的经济带solid foundation基础雄厚may you have a most pleasant impression留下最美好的印象the grand occasion盛世spring is very much in the air春意盎然forest coverage森林覆盖率global warming全球变暖principal element主要因素toxic emission废气排放ignite the sparks of understanding迸发出心灵的火花build the bridge for cooperation建立合作桥梁substantial in content内容翔实major province of energy能源大省tight in schedule日程紧凑call upon 号召conservation benefits节水的好处industrial reuse and recycling工业中水利用urban water conservation城市节水water saving fixtures节水装置regional economic地区经济perform our duties and fulfill our obligations责任和义务break free 冲破藩篱civil society民间团体ethnic lines种族genuine partnership真正的合作伙伴without access to 享受不到open dialogues畅所欲言the bounding of planning economy计划经济的束缚pressing issues紧迫问题vitalize the province by science and technology and sustainable development 科教兴省和走可持续发展的道路unprecedentedly inflated空前膨胀curb the trend of steep rise控制增长势头face severe challenges面临严峻挑战acutely aware清醒地看到ecological deterioration生态恶化strengthen the awareness提高意识respect each other, seek the common ground while putting aside difference, enjoy equality and mutual benefits, complement each other’s advantages, learn each other’s experience, expand the cooperation, stand from the present and look forwa rdto the future相互尊重，求同存异，平等互利，优势互补，借鉴经验，拓展合作，立足当前，着眼未来lag behind滞后the transition of mechanism is slow转轨建制过程缓慢draw lessons from the past总结经验教训community development oriented 以发展社区为宗旨的ethnic minorities少数民族gender issues性别问题handicraft works 手工艺品income generation 工薪阶层gainful employment有报酬的in-depth knowledge深入了解seek the best instead of the largest不求最大，但求最好industrial structure产业结构the unified design between the city and the countryside城乡一体化real estate development房地产开发short-term conduct短期行为help and support the poor扶贫帮困public lawn公共绿地public utilities公用事业consciousness for the best精品意识enterprise revenue企业效益civil bus ride文明乘车分类口译词组一、政治类：1. become increasingly prosperous日益昌盛2. develop rapidly快速发展3. gather ceremoniously 隆重集会4. love peace热爱和平5. pursue progress追求进步6. perform the responsibilities and obligations履行权利和义务7. review the course of struggle 回顾奋斗历程8. look into the great journey 展望伟大征程9. be filled with confidence and strength 充满信心和力量10. be bound to win必胜11. urge governments of all countries to take action主张各国政府采取行动12. coexist peacefully和平共处13. open up both externally and internally对内开放和对外开放14. experience two different periods经历两个不同时期15. overcome numerous difficulties战胜无数的困难16. win one victory after another赢得一个又一个胜利17. be fully aware that完全意识到18. make an important step迈出重要的一步19. adopt various measures采取各种措施20. draw ( arrive at, come to reach ) a conclusion得出结论 ,告一段落21. realize national independence实现民族独立22. seek the truth追求真理23. establish a socialist system建立社会主义制度24. root out (prevent, eliminate) corruption根除 (防止,消除)腐败25. respond to the call响应号召26. enter a new period进入新时期27. practice new policies实行新政策28. display one’s vigor and vitality展现生机和活力29.enhance comprehensive(overall) national strength and international competitiveness 增强综合国力和国际竟争力30. edge into the advanced ranks in the world进入世界先进行列31. solve the problem of food and clothing解决温饱问题32. absorb what is advanced in other civilizations吸收各国文明的先进成果33. increase every day与日俱增34. fulfill the long-cherished wishes实现夙愿35. be bound to come true必将实现36. forge a people’s army锻造一支人民军队37. build a strong national defense建立巩固的国防38. hold peace talks进行和谈39. amend the laws修改法律40. play a major的(crucial, an important ) role in在．．．中起（至关）重要作用41. make important (great, major )contributions to 对．．．做出重要(巨大)贡献42. follow the principles遵循规则43. integrate theory with practice …把理论和实际结合起来44. take… as the guide把．．．作为指导45. ease the tension缓和紧张状况46. hold high the great banner高举伟大旗帜47. resolve new problems解决新问题48. observe the present-day world观察当今世界49. open up new ways forward开拓前进50. enhance the rally power增强凝聚力51. end the violence and resume peace talks结束暴力，开始和平谈判52. make strategic readjustment进行战略性调整53. go into effect / enter into force开始生效54. accept a compromise on就．．．接受妥协55. be interviewed by接受．．．的采访56. look upon … as a threat to society把……看成社会公敌57. donate …to charities把……捐给慈善机构58. maintain world peace维护世界和平59. get rid of poverty and backwardness摆脱贫穷落后60. bring about development and prosperity实现发展繁荣61. be opposed to all forms of terrorism反对各种形式的恐怖主义62. announce the opening of宣布。
上海高级口译重点词组句型(5)
高级口译重点词组、句型（5）Unit 14 Foreign Policy1)我们应该尊重和维护世界文明的多样性。
各个国家和地区，无论是历史传统、宗教信仰和文化背景，还是社会制度、价值观念和发展程度，往往存在这样那样的差异，整个人类文明也因此而交相辉映、多姿多彩。
We should respect and maintain the diversity of the world civilizations. Be it historical tradition, faith and culture, or social system, values and level of development, those countries or regions are often different from one another. It is these differences that make our planet dazzling, colorful and bustling with life.2)应该鼓励各种文明在对话交流中相互借鉴、取长补短，而不应相互隔绝和相互排斥；应该倡导各种文明在相互包容、求同存异中共同发展，而不应强求一律、强加于人。
Instead of shutting each other out in mutual exclusion, we should encourage dialog and exchange between civilizations so that they can learn from each other in mutual emulation.Instead of demanding uniformity and imposing one’s will on others, we should promote common development of all civilizations in the course of mutual tolerance and seeking agreement while shelving differences.3)中国社会主义现代化建设道路是一条和平发展道路。
《高级口译》词汇短语大全（5篇材料）
《高级口译》词汇短语大全（5篇材料）第一篇：《高级口译》词汇短语大全大家网翻译资格考试论坛高级口译笔记——文化交流（Cultural Exchange）一、词汇汉字的四声（平声、上声、仄声和去声）the four tones of Chinese characters, namely, the level tone, the rising tone, the falling-rising tone, and the falling tone 笔画 stroke 部首 radical 偏旁 basic character component 象形文字 pictograph独角戏 monodrama/one-man play 皮影戏 shadow play 折子戏 opera highlights单口相声 monologue comic talk 对口相声 comic cross talk 说书monologue story-telling 传说legend 神话mythology 寓言fable武术 martial art 气功 controlled breathing exercise 气功疗法breathing technique therapy 春联 spring couplet 剪纸 paper-cut 戏剧脸谱 theatrical mask草药的四气：寒、热、温、凉four properties of medicinal herb: cold, hot, warm and cool 草药的五味：酸、苦、甘、辛、咸five tastes of medicinal herb: sour, bitter, sweet, hot and salty 二十四节气 the twenty-four solar terms 天干地支 the heavenly stems and earthly branches 清明节 the Pure Brightness Day 端午节 the Dragon Boat Festival 中秋节 the Mid-Autumn Festival 文化事业 cultural undertaking 民族文化 national culture 民间文化folk culture 乡土文化native/country culture 跨文化交流cross-cultural communication 文化冲击 culture shock 表演艺术performing art 舞台艺术stage art 流行艺术popular/pop art 高雅艺术 elegant/high art/index_110.html大家网翻译资格考试论坛电影艺术 cinematographic art十四行诗 sonnet 三幕六场剧 a three-act and six-scene play 音乐舞台剧 musical复活节 Easter 万圣节 Halloween内容与形式的统一 unity of content and form古为今用，洋为中用。
最近十年高考上海卷英语高频词汇总汇【范本模板】
十年内上海高考英语高频词汇总和1 .alter v。
改变,改动，变更2 .burst vi。
n. 突然发生，爆裂3. dispose vi。
除掉；处置；解决；处理（of）4 。
blast n。
爆炸；气流vi。
炸，炸掉5. consume v. 消耗，耗尽6。
split v. 劈开；割裂；分裂a。
裂开的7. spit v. 吐（唾液等）；唾弃8 .spill v. 溢出,溅出，倒出9。
slip v. 滑动,滑落；忽略10.slide v。
滑动,滑落n. 滑动；滑面；幻灯片11. bacteria n. 细菌12. breed n。
种，品种v. 繁殖，产仔13。
budget n. 预算v. 编预算,作安排14。
candidate n。
候选人15.campus n。
校园16。
liberal a. 慷慨的;丰富的；自由的17。
transform v. 转变，变革;变换18。
transmit v. 传播,播送；传递19。
transplant v。
移植20.transport vt。
运输，运送n。
运输，运输工具21。
shift v。
转移;转动;转变22.vary v。
变化,改变；使多样化23。
vanish vi. 消灭,不见24.swallow v。
吞下，咽下n。
燕子25.suspicion n。
怀疑，疑心26.suspicious a。
怀疑的，可疑的27。
mild a. 温暖的,暖和的;温柔的，味淡的28.tender a。
温柔的；脆弱的30.insignificant a。
无意义的,无足轻重的；无价值的31.accelerate vt。
加速，促进32。
absolute a. 绝对的，无条件的；完全的33。
boundary n. 分界线,边界34.brake n. 刹车，制动器v. 刹住（车）35。
catalog n. 目录（册）v。
编目36。
vague a. 模糊的，不明确的37.vain n。
徒劳，白费38.extinct a。
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一、高频词汇、短语民间艺术folk arts高雅艺术refined art戏剧艺术theatrical art电影艺术cinematographic art爱国主义精神patriotism文化产业culture industry文化事业cultural undertaking文化交流cross-cultural communication文化冲突culture shock乡村文化rural culture民族文化national culture表演艺术performing art文化底蕴cultural deposit华夏祖先the Chinese ancestors同宗同源of the same origin中国文学Chinese literature中国武术Chinese martial art/Kung Fu中国书法Chinese calligraphy哲学家philosopher四大发明the four great inventions of ancient China 火药gunpowder造纸术paper-making印刷术printing指南针the compass四书the Four Books大学the Great Learning中庸the Doctrine of the Mean论语the Analects of Confucius孟子the Mencius孔子Confucius孟子Mencius老子Lao Tzu庄子Chuang Tzu墨子Mo Tzu孙子Sun Tzu中国画traditional Chinese painting水墨画Chinese brush painting; ink and wash painting 武术门派styles or schools of martial art习武健身practice martial art for fitness古代格斗术ancient form of combat武林高手top martial artist气功Qigong; deep breathing exercises空手道karate拳击boxing击剑fencing跆拳道tae kwon do柔道judo中国武术协会Chinese Martial Art Association 武侠小说tales of roving knights/kung fu novels汉学家sinologist偏旁部首radical笔画stroke中国热Sinomania汉语的四声调the four tones of Chinese characters平声level tone上声rising tone仄声falling-rising tone去声falling tone孙子兵法the Art of War西游记Journey to the West; Pilgrimage to the West 三国演义Romance of Three Kingdoms红楼梦Dreams of the Red Mansions水浒传Heroes of the Marshes; Tales of the Water Margin 资治通鉴History as a Mirror春秋the Spring and Autumn Annals史记Historical Records诗经the Book of Songs; the Book of Odes书经the Book of History易经I Ching; the Book of Changes礼记the Book of Rites 三字经three-character scripture/three-word chant八股文eight-part essay/stereotyped writing五言绝句five-character quatrain七言律诗seven-character octave四合院quadrangle京剧Peking Opera独角戏monodrama杂技acrobatics相声witty dialogue comedy, standup comedy马戏circus show哑剧pantomime; mime踩高跷stilt walk说书story-telling木偶戏puppet show口技ventriloquism京剧票友amateur performer of Peking Opera篆刻seal cutting图章seal工艺workmanship/craftsmanship手工艺品handicraft泥人clay figure唐三彩trio-colored glazed pottery of the Tang Dynasty陶器pottery苏绣Suzhou embroidery文房四宝the four stationary treasures of the Chinese study-awriting brush,an ink stick, an ink stone and paper寓言fable神话mythology传说legend十二生肖zodiac公历gregorian calendar阴历lunar calendar对联antithetical couplet天干heavenly stem地支earthly branch闰年leap year二十四节气the twenty-four solar terms本命年one’s year of birth in the circle of twelve years 传统节日traditional holidays春节Spring Festival元宵节Lantern Festival清明节Pure Brightness Festival端午节dragon boat festival中秋节Mid-Autumn Festival重阳节Double Ninth Day/the Aged Day 才子佳人gifted scholars and beautiful ladies中华文明Chinese civilization朝代dynasty中外学者Chinese and overseas scholars考古学家archaeologist人类学家anthropologist进化论Darwinism无神论atheism宿命论determinism启蒙运动enlightenment辩证的dialectic先知illuminati佛教Buddhism儒教Confucianism道教Taoism形而上学metaphysics基督教Christianity新教Protestant天主教Catholicism洗礼baptism伊斯兰教Islam教堂Church寺庙temple修道院abbey礼拜堂chapel斋月Ramadan; month of fast喇嘛Lama邪教cult宗教仪式religious ritual异教徒infidel宗教矛盾religious contradictions孔庙temple of Confucius天主教堂cathedral《中高级口译考试词汇必备》篆书seal script / seal character隶书……official script行书 running script草书……cursive script楷书……regular script拜年pay a new year visit爆竹、鞭炮firecracker除夕Eve of Chinese new year春联spring couplets辞旧迎新 bring out the old year and ring in the new饺子boiled dumpling锅贴pot sticker庙会temple fair鸣钟辞旧岁ring out the old year年画traditional new year pictures年夜饭the eve feast / family reunion dinner on lunar new year'seve年终大扫除year end household cleaning守岁stay up late on the new year's eve压岁钱new year gift money / money given to children as a new yeargift舞龙dragon dance元宵sweet sticky rice dumplings花灯festival lantern灯谜lantern riddle狮子舞lion dance清明节 Pure Brightness Festival扫墓perform sacrifices to one's ancestors or relatives 祭祖offer sacrifices to the ancestors踏青go for an outing in spring赛龙舟 dragon-boat race粽子pyramid shaped dumpling made by glutinous rice wrappedin reed or bamboo leaves亡灵departed soul忠臣loyal minister屈原the poet月饼mooncake赏月appreciate the glorious full moon桂花sweet osmanthus赏菊admire the beauty of chrysanthemum登高climb mountain中药TCM（traditional chinese medicine）秦始皇 the first emperor / emperor Qin皇太后 empress dowager汉高祖刘邦founder of the Han dynasty (206 B.C---220 A.D)文明摇篮cradle of civilization明清两代Ming and Qing dynasties中华文明Chinese civilization历史学家historian地理学家geographer江南水乡the south of the lower reaches of Yangtse River水乡景色riverside sceneryculinary artcolor, aroma and tastelayoutcold dishraw materialsblending of seasoningart of proper seasoningtexture of foodslicing techniquessuckling pigspastryyellow rice winestrong white liquortoasttake a sipsteamed bread/buncalorystaple food中高级口译翻译经典词群1、“…化”现代化→modernize市场化→marketize地区化→regionalize多极化→polypolarize干部队伍的革命化、年轻化、知识化、专业化。