沪教版牛津上海六年级上册英语阅读理解题含答案解析
沪教版牛津上海六年级上册英语阅读题含答案解析
沪教版牛津上海六年级上册英语阅读题含答案解析一、阅读理解1．阅读理解根据短文内容判断下列各句的正误。
I am Rose. I am a student in Dongfang School. I like reading books. So I often go to the bookstore on Sunday. Usually, I go by subway. Sometimes I go by bus. I know the traffic lights very well. They are the same in every country. Red means stop and wait. Yellow means slow down and stop. Green light means you can go. We should remember the traffic rules.（1）I often go to the bookstore on Saturday.（2）I usually go to the bookstore by subway.（3）Traffic lights are the same in every country.（4）Red means slow down and stop.（5）We should not remember the traffic rules.【答案】（1）0（2）1（3）1（4）0（5）0【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了罗丝星期天的日常生活和交通规则。
（1）句意：我经常在星期六去书店。
根据 So I often go to the bookstore on Sunday. 所以我经常在星期天去书店。
可知我经常在星期天去书店。
故答案为错误。
（2）句意：我通常乘地铁去书店。
根据Usually, I go by subway. 通常，我坐地铁去。
沪教版牛津上海六年级上册英语阅读理解题含答案解析
沪教版牛津上海六年级上册英语阅读理解题含答案解析一、阅读理解1．阅读理解阅读判断。
It's a snowy day in winter. Sarah feels cold and she can't get up. Her father asks her, "What's wrong?" "Dad, I think I am ill. What should I do?" Sarah says. Her father is so worried about her, "You should see a doctor. Let's go to the hospital now." Sarah says, "OK. Don't worry. I will get well soon. And I will do more exercise to keep healthy."（1）It's a snowy day in spring.（2）Sarah feels cold and she thinks she is ill.（3）Sarah's mother takes care of(照顾) her.（4）Sarah should see a doctor and she will do more exercise to keep healthy.【答案】（1）0（2）1（3）0（4）1【解析】【分析】这是一篇叙述Sarah早上生病的短文.（1）这是细节理解, 根据短文叙述 It's a snowy day in winter. (这是冬天的一个下雪天.)可知是在冬季不是春季, 题目叙述错误. 故答案为: 错误.（2）这是细节理解, 根据短文句子Sarah feels cold(我感到冷.)和Dad, I think I am ill. (爸爸我认为我病了.)可知题目叙述正确. 故答案为: 正确.（3）这是推理判断, 根据短文句子Her father is so worried about her, "You should see a doctor. Let's go to the hospital now."(她爸爸很担心她. "你应该去看医生. 让我们现在去医院吧.")可知是爸爸在照顾. 题目叙述错误. 故答案为: 错误.（4）这是推理判断, 根据短文句子You should see a doctor. Let's go to the hospital now.(你应该去看医生. 让我们现在去医院吧.)和 I will do more exercise to keep healthy.(我将做更多的运动来保持健康.)可知题目叙述正确. 故答案为: 正确.【点评】这是考查阅读能力的题目. 对句子细节的充分理解很重要.2．阅读理解根据短文内容，回答问题。
沪教版牛津上海六年级上册英语阅读理解含答案
沪教版牛津上海六年级上册英语阅读理解含答案一、阅读理解1．阅读理解并判断正误。
It was the National Day. During this long holiday, Wang Bing did many things. In the morning, he went to the zoo with his parents. He found there were many birds, tigers, monkeys and elephants, etc. When Wang Bing threw bananas to monkeys, they became very excited.In the afternoon, they visited his grandparents. They were very happy to see each other. Wang Bing's father watched TV when grandpa showed some old photos to Wang Bing. They said much about past time. Wang Bing's mother and grandma cooked nice food for them. In the evening, they had a big dinner.（1）Today is the National Day.（2）Wang Bing went to the zoo with his friends.（3）Wang Bing's father watched TV in the afternoon.（4）Grandpa showed some old photos to Wang Bing.（5）Bing's mother and grandma cooked nice food for them.【答案】（1）1（2）0（3）1（4）1（5）1【解析】【分析】文章大意：介绍国庆节期间王兵做的事情。
沪教版牛津上海小学六年级上册英语阅读理解及答案
沪教版牛津上海小学六年级上册英语阅读理解及答案一、阅读理解1．阅读理解Who are Peter's neighbors？【答案】The Greens are Peter's neighbors.【解析】【分析】根据课文叙述The Greens are my neighbors.(格林一家是我的邻居.)可知是格林一家. 故答案为: The Greens are Peter's neighbors.【点评】这是考查阅读能力的题目. 在阅读课文时要注意细节叙述, 并记忆重点句子.2．阅读理解阅读下列短文，回答问题The Earth means many things to the people who live on it．A farmer thinks Earth is soil for growing vegetables and fruit．A person who makes roads thinks Earth is mountains of hard rock．A sailor thinks Earth is water as far as the eyes can see．The Earth is a big ball covered with water，rock and soil．The Earth is a planet．There are nine planets around the sun．Animals and plants live almost everywhere on the Earth．They can live on the Earth because it is not too far from the sun，or too close to the sun．Living things need the sun．The sun keeps them warm．（1）What does a farmer think Earth is?（2）What does a person who makes roads think Earth is?（3）What is on the Earth?【答案】（1）A farmer thinks Earth is soil for growing vegetables and fruit．（2）A person who makes roads thinks Earth is mountains of hard rock．（3）Animals and plants live almost everywhere on the Earth．【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了生活在地球上的人们对地球的认识，同时介绍了地球是一个卫星。
沪教版牛津上海六年级上册英语阅读题含答案
沪教版牛津上海六年级上册英语阅读题含答案一、阅读理解1．阅读理解根据图片提示完成短文If Alice is not at home, You know where she will be．She always goes to museums，For the wonderful things she can see．She goes to see ________ on the ground floor．She goes to see ________on the first floor．She goes to see ________on the second floor．She goes to see ________ on the third floor．She goes to see ________on the fourth floor．She learns a lot in museums．There is always great joy in her heart．【答案】insects；art；robots；films；history【解析】【分析】（1）句意：她去一楼看……。
根据图片可知一楼是有关“昆虫（insects）”的，故答案为：insects（2）句意：她去二楼看……。
根据图片可知二楼是有关“美术（art）”的，故答案为：art （3）句意：她去三楼看……。
根据图片可知三楼是有关“机器人（robots）”的，故答案为：robots（4）句意：她去四楼看……。
根据图片可知四楼是有关“电影（films）”的，故答案为：films（5）句意：她去五楼看……。
根据图片可知五楼是有关“历史（history）”的，故答案为：history【点评】本题考查正确分析图片，正确理解句意和牢固掌握单词的拼写。
2．阅读理解读短文并按要求完成相应任务Today was the first day of the summer holiday．My friends and I went out together．We wentswimming in the swimming pool．We swam for an hour．I did not swim well，but I enjoyed it very much．We had lunch in a fast—food restaurant．I had a sandwich and some orange juice．Alice had a hamburger．Jack had a lot of French fries and some cola．We went shopping in a supermarket．I bought a pink dress．Alice bought a pretty hat．Jack did not buy anything．We went home at 3 o'clock in the afternoon．We 、were tired，but we were happy．（1）写出短文中6个动词的一般过去式。
沪教版牛津上海六年级上册英语阅读题含答案
沪教版牛津上海六年级上册英语阅读题含答案一、阅读理解1．阅读理解阅读理解Dear Peter,How are you?I went to a birthday party at a fast food shop yesterday. It was my kindergarten friend Vivian's eighth birthday. I met many kindergarten friends at the party. They have changed a lot!Adam is very tall now. He was very short when he was five.Dora is quite short and fat now. I remember she was thin and tall when she was five. It seems she stopped growing taller. Vivian has long hair now. She had short hair when she was five. She played the violin at the party. I didn't know she could play it Bravo!My friends said l was the only one who had not changed much.I was fat and short when l was five. And I am still fat and short!Talk later.Your friend,Tony （1）Whose birthday was it yesterday?（2）How old is Vivian now?（3）Who was tall and thin in the past?（4）How is Tony now?【答案】（1）Vivian's birthday.（2）Eight.（3）Dora.（4）He is fat and short.【解析】【分析】这是一封给Tony给Peter描述生日聚会情况的信。
沪教版牛津上海小学六年级上册英语阅读理解含答案
沪教版牛津上海小学六年级上册英语阅读理解含答案一、阅读理解1．阅读理解阅读短文，根据短文内容填空。
Little Justin was born in the river. It is spring . He is small and black . He looks around. He can not find his mum .Justin :Mum , where are you ?Soon he has a round head and a long tail . He meets a fish in the river . She also has a round head and a long tail .Justin :Mum ?Fish :No . I'm not your mum . Your mum has four legs . She's green and she has no tail.Later, Little Justin has four legs . He is green . He meets a turtle .Justin :Are you my mum ?Turtle :No, I'm not your mum . Your mum has a big mouth . She can catch flies .（1）Little Justin ________ ________find his mum .（2）Little Justin ________born in the river .（3）Little Justin's mum ________four legs .She ________no tail .（4）Little Justin's mum ________a big mouth .（5）Little Justin's mum ________catch flies .【答案】（1）can；not（2）was（3）has；has（4）has（5）can【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文讲述小蝌蚪找妈妈的事情。
沪教版牛津上海小学六年级上册英语阅读理解含答案解析
沪教版牛津上海小学六年级上册英语阅读理解含答案解析一、阅读理解1．阅读理解阅读理解Mr Black is a careful driver. One day he is driving home. When he goes to a crossing, he sees a slow sign. So he slows down. He looks both ways. No car is coming, so he is ready to drive away. Just then, he hears a police whistle (吹哨), so he stops by the side of the road. A policeman walks to him and says, "You should stop at the crossing." Mr Black says, "It's a slow sign, not a stop sign." The policeman looks at the sign and says, "Well, I am very sorry. I am in the wrong street."（1）Mr Black is a careful driver.（2）Mr Black stops his car at the crossing.（3）There is a stop sign at the crossing.（4）Mr Black stops because he hears a police whistle.（5）The policeman is careful.【答案】（1）1（2）0（3）0（4）1（5）0【解析】【分析】这是一个司机和警察的笑话.（1）这是细节理解, 根据短文叙述Mr Black is a careful driver.(布莱克先生是一位细心的司机.)可知此句正确. 故答案为: 正确.（2）这是细节理解, 根据短文叙述 So he slows down. (因此他减下速来.)可知不是停下来, 此句错误. 故答案为: 错误.（3）这是细节理解, 根据短文叙述When he goes to a crossing, he sees a slow sign.(当他走到十字口时, 他看到一个减速标志.)可知不是停车标志, 此句错误. 故答案为: 错误.（4）这是细节理解, 根据短文叙述Just then, he hears a police whistle (吹哨), so he stops by the side of the road. (那个时候他听到一声警哨, 因此他停到路边.) 可知此句正确. 故答案为:正确.（5）这是细节理解, 根据短文叙述Well, I am very sorry. I am in the wrong street.（对不起. 我在错误的街道.）可知警察不细心. 此句错误. 故答案为: 错误.【点评】这是考查阅读能力的题目. 首先阅读短文, 注意细节叙述, 然后判断正误.2．阅读理解阅读理解，选择正确的选项。
沪教版牛津上海小学六年级上册英语阅读理解含答案
沪教版牛津上海小学六年级上册英语阅读理解含答案一、阅读理解1．阅读理解It was Saturday yesterday. It was sunny. I got up at 7:30. After breakfast, I went to the beach with Ann. There were many people on the beach. We ran, jumped and played volleyball on the sands. We swam in the sea. Some men fished on a boat. We had a good time. We were tired, but happy.（1）Yesterday was Saturday.（2）The weather was sunny.（3）I got up at 7:00.（4）I went to beach with Lucy.（5）We had a good time.【答案】（1）1（2）1（3）0（4）0（5）1【解析】【分析】文章大意：介绍昨天主人公的干的事情。
（1）句意：昨天是星期六。
根据 It was Saturday yesterday.可知昨天是星期六，故答案为：正确。
（2）句意：天气晴朗。
根据It was sunny.可知天气晴朗，故答案为：正确。
（3）句意：我7点起床。
根据I got up at 7:30.可知“我”7点半起床，故答案为：错误。
（4）句意：我和露西去海滩。
根据I went to the beach with Ann. 可知主人公和安去的海滩，故答案为：错误。
（5）句意：我们玩得很开心。
根据We had a good time. 可知玩得很开心，故答案为：正确。
【点评】考查阅读理解，浏览文章大意把握细节。
答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确判断。
2．阅读理解并选择正确的答案。
沪教版牛津上海六年级上册英语阅读理解含答案解析
沪教版牛津上海六年级上册英语阅读理解含答案解析一、阅读理解1．阅读理解阅读短文，完成问题。
It's an old story, in, is, there, a small town, a rich old man. One day, he meets three young men. They are a postman, a fisherman and a factory worker. The rich man gives them some bad seeds (种子) on purpose (故意) and tells them, "The one can have my money with the most beautiful flowers" After some days, the postman and the worker give the old man some flowers. But the fisherman gives nothing. At last, the fisherman gets the money because of his honesty (诚实). （1）将画线部分重新排序，组成一个句子。
________（2）What are the three young men's jobs?________（3）The rich old man gives the three young menA. some seedsB. some flowersC. some money（4）The postman and the worker give the old manA. some seedsB. some flowersC. some money（5） gets the money.A. The postmanB. The factory workerC. The fisherman【答案】（1）There is a rich old man in a small town.（2）They are a postman, a fisherman and a factory worker.（3）A（4）B（5）C【解析】【分析】这篇短文讲述了一位富人给了三个人坏花籽, 来测试他们的诚实, 让他们种出最美丽的花. 最后没有种出花的那位诚实的渔民得到了奖赏.（1）这是连词成句, in 在, is系动词, there这儿, a small town一座小镇, a rich old man一位年老的富人. 根据所给单词这是There be 句型, 组成句子: There is a rich old man in a small town. (在一个小镇有一位年老的富人.) 故答案为: There is a rich old man in a small town. （2）这是细节理解, 根据短文句子They are a postman, a fisherman and a factory worker. (他们是邮递员,渔民和工厂工人. )可知他们职业是a postman, a fisherman 和a factory worker. 故答案为: They are a postman, a fisherman and a factory worker.（3）这是细节理解, 根据短文句子The rich man gives them some bad seeds(富人给了他们一些坏种子.)可知给了他们seeds. A选项是: 一些种子, B选项是: 一些花, C选项是: 一些钱. 故答案为: A.（4）这是细节理解, 根据短文句子the postman and the worker give the old man some flowers.(邮递员和工人给了这位老人一些花.) 可知是给了some flowers. 根据选项, 答案为: B.（5）这是细节理解, 根据短文句子At last, the fisherman gets the money because of his honesty.(最后, 渔民因为他的诚实得到了钱.) 可知是渔民得到了钱. A选项是: 邮递员, B选项是: 工厂工人, C选项是: 渔民., 答案为: C.【点评】这是考查阅读能力的题目. 对于任务型阅读, 首先要掌握问题要求做什么, 然后根据问题找到答案.2．阅读理解根据短文内容判断下列句子正误。
沪教版牛津上海六年级上册英语阅读题含答案解析
沪教版牛津上海六年级上册英语阅读题含答案解析一、阅读理解1．阅读理解根据短文内容，判断文后句子的正误。
My name is Amy. Tomorrow is Saturday. We have no classes. My parents aren't going to work, but we are going to be very busy tomorrow. My mother is going to buy something for next week. My father is going to visit my aunt and uncle. I'm going to the bookstore by bus. Then I'm going to buy a dictionary. Tomorrow evening we are going to visit my grandparents and have a big dinner. After that we are going to the cinema. I think we are going to have a nice weekend.（1）Amy's mother is going to buy something for next week.（2）Amy's father is going to visit his grandparents in the morning.（3）Amy is going to play computer games with his sister.（4）Tomorrow evening Amy is going to watch TV.（5）Tomorrow evening they are going to the cinema.【答案】（1）1（2）0（3）0（4）0（5）1【解析】【分析】（1）根据文中句子My mother is going to buy something for next week.，可知答案为正确。
沪教版牛津上海小学六年级上册英语阅读理解及答案解析
沪教版牛津上海小学六年级上册英语阅读理解及答案解析一、阅读理解1．阅读理解阅读下列短文选择正确答案。
Fred likes fish very much. One day, he buys(买)some fish and takes it home. His son sees the fish and says to himself, “Very good! I can ask my friends to have it for lunch.”The next day （第二天）, Fred comes home in the evening. The fish isn't there. His son says, “Oh, dad, your cat eats the fish.” Fred gets angry (生气). He takes the cat and his son to the shop and weighs (称) the cat. Then he says, “Little boy, my fish weighs one kilo, and the cat w eighs one kilo too. My fish is here, then where is my cat?”（1）Fred likes ______ very much.A. fishB. meatC. breadD. bananas（2）_______ asks his friends to have fish.A. FredB. Fred's friendC. Fred's sonD. Friends（3）Fred weighs the ______, he wants to know who eats the fish.A. fishB. catC. his sonD. himself（4）Fred's fish weighs _______.A. two kilosB. three kilosC. half a kiloD. one kilo（5）According to (根据)the son, which is right?A. Fred and his friends eat the fish.B. The cat weighs two kilos .C. Fred's son and his son's friends eat the fish.D. Fred's cat eats the fish.【答案】（1）A（2）C（3）B（4）D（5）C【解析】【分析】该短文主要介绍Fred的儿子和儿子的朋友吃了爸爸买的鱼并且撒谎说是猫吃了鱼的事情。
沪教版牛津上海小学六年级上册英语阅读理解专项习题及答案解析
沪教版牛津上海小学六年级上册英语阅读理解专项习题及答案解析一、阅读理解1．阅读理解阅读短文，完成问题。
It's an old story, in, is, there, a small town, a rich old man. One day, he meets three young men. They are a postman, a fisherman and a factory worker. The rich man gives them some bad seeds (种子) on purpose (故意) and tells them, "The one can have my money with the most beautiful flowers" After some days, the postman and the worker give the old man some flowers. But the fisherman gives nothing. At last, the fisherman gets the money because of his honesty (诚实). （1）将画线部分重新排序，组成一个句子。
________（2）What are the three young men's jobs?________（3）The rich old man gives the three young menA. some seedsB. some flowersC. some money（4）The postman and the worker give the old manA. some seedsB. some flowersC. some money（5） gets the money.A. The postmanB. The factory workerC. The fisherman【答案】（1）There is a rich old man in a small town.（2）They are a postman, a fisherman and a factory worker.（3）A（4）B（5）C【解析】【分析】这篇短文讲述了一位富人给了三个人坏花籽, 来测试他们的诚实, 让他们种出最美丽的花. 最后没有种出花的那位诚实的渔民得到了奖赏.（1）这是连词成句, in 在, is系动词, there这儿, a small town一座小镇, a rich old man一位年老的富人. 根据所给单词这是There be 句型, 组成句子: There is a rich old man in a small town. (在一个小镇有一位年老的富人.) 故答案为: There is a rich old man in a small town. （2）这是细节理解, 根据短文句子They are a postman, a fisherman and a factory worker. (他们是邮递员,渔民和工厂工人. )可知他们职业是a postman, a fisherman 和a factory worker. 故答案为: They are a postman, a fisherman and a factory worker.（3）这是细节理解, 根据短文句子The rich man gives them some bad seeds(富人给了他们一些坏种子.)可知给了他们seeds. A选项是: 一些种子, B选项是: 一些花, C选项是: 一些钱. 故答案为: A.（4）这是细节理解, 根据短文句子the postman and the worker give the old man some flowers.(邮递员和工人给了这位老人一些花.) 可知是给了some flowers. 根据选项, 答案为: B.（5）这是细节理解, 根据短文句子At last, the fisherman gets the money because of his honesty.(最后, 渔民因为他的诚实得到了钱.) 可知是渔民得到了钱. A选项是: 邮递员, B选项是: 工厂工人, C选项是: 渔民., 答案为: C.【点评】这是考查阅读能力的题目. 对于任务型阅读, 首先要掌握问题要求做什么, 然后根据问题找到答案.2．阅读理解阅读下列短文，选择正确答案A lot of people in America are wearing the same clothes ,and many of them have long hair ,sosometimes you don't know who are men and who are women .One day ,an old man goes for a walk in a park ,and when he is tired ,he sits down on a chair beside a pool . He sees a young person standing on the other side of the pool . "My dear !" the old man says to the person next to him , "Do you see that person in a red sweater and with long hair ? Is it a boy or a girl ?" "A boy ,"says his neighbour , "he is my son ." "Oh !" says the old man , "I'm sorry ,I don't know you are his mother ." "I'm not ," says the other person , "I'm his father ."（1）In America, it is hard to tell a boy or a girl by a person's_______ .A. eyesB. noseC. hair and clothesD. face（2）The person standing on the other side of the pool is ________ .A. a girlB. a boyC. a manD. a woman（3）When the old man is tired ,he sits down on a chair next to a _______ .A. boyB. girlC. manD. woman（4）The old man thinks his neighbour is the young person's mother because _____________.A. his neighbour looks pretty and wears a red sweater .B. his neighbour has long hairC. all the people wear the same clothesD. he is very old and he can't tell a boy or a girl【答案】（1）C（2）B（3）C（4）B【解析】【分析】该短文主要介绍美国男女人的着装问题。
沪教版牛津上海六年级上册英语阅读理解题含答案
沪教版牛津上海六年级上册英语阅读理解题含答案一、阅读理解1．阅读理解A．阅读短文，判断下列句子与短文内容是否一致It was Sunday yesterday. The weather was fine. It was sunny and there were no clouds in the sky. Sandy and Sue got up early in the morning. Now they were in the park. It is a big park and it's so beautiful. They saw many people there. Some boys played football on the grass. Some girls danced under the tree. An old man walked beside the lake. A young woman and her little son looked at the fish in the lake. How happy they are!（1）Yesterday was Sunday.（2）The weather was cloudy.（3）Sandy and Sue were in a small park.（4）Some boys danced and some girls played football.（5）There was an old man walking beside the lake.（6）There were some fish in the lake.（7）All the people in the park were happy.【答案】（1）1（2）0（3）0（4）0（5）1（6）1（7）1【解析】【分析】该短文主要星期天Sandy 和 Sue一起去公园看到的一些事情。
沪教版牛津上海六年级上册英语阅读题含答案
沪教版牛津上海六年级上册英语阅读题含答案一、阅读理解1．阅读理解根据图片提示完成短文If Alice is not at home, You know where she will be．She always goes to museums，For the wonderful things she can see．She goes to see ________ on the ground floor．She goes to see ________on the first floor．She goes to see ________on the second floor．She goes to see ________ on the third floor．She goes to see ________on the fourth floor．She learns a lot in museums．There is always great joy in her heart．【答案】insects；art；robots；films；history【解析】【分析】（1）句意：她去一楼看……。
根据图片可知一楼是有关“昆虫（insects）”的，故答案为：insects（2）句意：她去二楼看……。
根据图片可知二楼是有关“美术（art）”的，故答案为：art （3）句意：她去三楼看……。
根据图片可知三楼是有关“机器人（robots）”的，故答案为：robots（4）句意：她去四楼看……。
根据图片可知四楼是有关“电影（films）”的，故答案为：films（5）句意：她去五楼看……。
根据图片可知五楼是有关“历史（history）”的，故答案为：history【点评】本题考查正确分析图片，正确理解句意和牢固掌握单词的拼写。
2．阅读理解读短文并按要求完成相应任务Today was the first day of the summer holiday．My friends and I went out together．We wentswimming in the swimming pool．We swam for an hour．I did not swim well，but I enjoyed it very much．We had lunch in a fast—food restaurant．I had a sandwich and some orange juice．Alice had a hamburger．Jack had a lot of French fries and some cola．We went shopping in a supermarket．I bought a pink dress．Alice bought a pretty hat．Jack did not buy anything．We went home at 3 o'clock in the afternoon．We 、were tired，but we were happy．（1）写出短文中6个动词的一般过去式。
沪教版牛津上海六年级上册英语阅读理解及答案
沪教版牛津上海六年级上册英语阅读理解及答案一、阅读理解1．阅读理解阅读短文，判断正误。
It was Christmas morning. Lynn got up at 7：00. She saw a gift on her bed. It was a box. It had her name on it. She opened it quickly. There were some toys in it. She thought Santa brought her the toys. She was very happy.（1）Lynn got up at 6：30.（2）Lynn's gift was under her bed.（3）There were some toys in the box.（4）Lynn thought Santa brought her the toys.（5）Lynn was very happy.【答案】（1）0（2）0（3）1（4）1（5）1【解析】【分析】该文章主要介绍 Lynn在圣诞节收到礼物的事情。
（1）细节理解，根据Lynn got up at 7：00. 得知她七点起床，故答案为：错误。
（2）细节理解，根据She saw a gift on her bed.得知礼物在床上，故答案为：错误。
（3）细节理解，根据There were some toys in it. 得知盒子里有些玩具，故答案为：正确。
（4）细节理解，根据She thought Santa brought her the toys. 得知她认为圣诞老人给她的礼物，故答案为：正确。
（5）细节理解，根据She was very happy.得知她很开心，故答案为：正确。
【点评】此题目要求快速阅读文章，把握内容、了解大意，然后细致阅读，抓住主要内容和细节，标出关键词，然后做出选择，完成题目。
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沪教版牛津上海六年级上册英语阅读理解题含答案解析一、阅读理解1．阅读理解阅读判断。
My name is Lily. My father is a police officer and he can stop bad people. He often goes to work by car. My mother is a secretary and she works in a big company. She usually goes to work by taxi.I am a student and I go to school on foot. I like science. So we are going to visit the science museum on Saturday morning. And then we are going to buy some comic books in the evening. On Sunday, we are going to visit my grandparents. We will have a happy weekend.（1）My father is a police officer and he goes to work by car.（2）My mother is a secretary and she works in a gym.（3）I am a student and I don't like science.（4）We are going to visit the science museum in the evening.（5）We are going to visit my grandparents on Sunday.【答案】（1）1（2）0（3）0（4）0（5）1【解析】【分析】短文介绍了作者的家庭成员以及周末的家庭活动计划.（1）这是细节理解题, 根据短文句子My father is a police officer(我爸爸是一名警官.)和He often goes to work by car.(他经常开车去上班.)可知题目叙述正确. 故答案为: 正确.（2）这是细节理解题, 根据短文句子My mother is a secretary and she works in a big company. (我的妈妈是一名秘书, 她在一家大公司工作.)可知不是在体育馆工作. 题目叙述错误. 故答案为: 错误.（3）这是细节理解题, 根据短文句子I am a student (我是一名学生)和 I like science. (我喜欢科学.)可知题目叙述错误. 故答案为: 错误.（4）这是细节理解题, 根据短文句子So we are going to visit the science museum on Saturday morning.(因此我们打算在周六上午参观科技馆.)可知不是在晚上. 题目叙述错误. 故答案为: 错误.（5）这是细节理解题, 根据短文句子On Sunday, we are going to visit my grandparents. (在周日, 我们打算去看望我的祖父母.)可知题目叙述正确. 故答案为: 正确.【点评】这是考查阅读能力的题目. 首先阅读短文, 然后根据题目句子在短文中找到相关叙述, 判断正误.2．阅读理解阅读短文，选出正确选项。
My name is Betty. I live in China. I study in Shanghai No. 6 Primary School. Today is my birthday. On my birthday, I often get up at 7:30. I buy a lot of food with my mother at the supermarket. Usually I have a good time on my birthday. In the afternoon, my family go and see a film. Then wego home. And we have a birthday party at 6:00 in the evening. At the party, we play games and eat a big birthday cake. I am so happy.（1）When is Betty's birthday?A. Today.B. Tomorrow.C. Yesterday.（2）Where does Betty buy food?A. At the supermarket.B. At the cinema.C. At school.（3）Is Betty happy on her birthday?A. No, she isn't.B. Yes, she is.C. We don't know.（4）What do they do at the party?A. They see a film.B. They buy food.C. They play games.（5）Do they eat a big birthday cake?A. Yes, they do.B. No, they don't.C. We don't know.【答案】（1）A（2）A（3）B（4）C（5）A【解析】【分析】该短文是Betty的自我介绍。
（1）细节阅读，根据Today is my birthday.得知今天是她的生日，故选A。
（2）细节阅读，根据I buy a lot of food with my mother at the supermarket.得知她在超市买的食物。
故选A。
（3）细节阅读，根据 I am so happy.得知她很开心，故选B。
（4）细节阅读，根据At the party, we play games and eat a big birthday cake.得知他们玩游戏，故选C。
（5）细节阅读，根据At the party, we play games and eat a big birthday cake.得知他们吃大蛋糕，因此做肯定回答，故选A。
【点评】考查对篇章的把握和细节的辨别能力。
答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确选择。
3．阅读理解阅读下列短文，选择正确答案Hello, my name is Li Ming . Today I make a birthday chart for my family. My birthday is June 9th. My mother's birthday is June 14th. My grandpa's birthday is June 23th.My grandpa is in America, my grandpa lives with my uncle Bill and aunt Mary in America, so I usually make an e-card to him for his birthday. There are 2 birthdays in October, my father and my cousin Alice. Alice likes dolls, so I often send her some beautiful dolls . My grandma's birthday is in April , it is very warm and nice in April, then when her birthday is coming ,we often go hiking for her birthday. There is none in August. This is my chart ,I love my family.（1）How many people are there in Li Ming's family?A. 6B. 8C. 9（2）How many birthdays are there in June?A. 2B. 4C. 3（3）How many birthdays are there in October?A. 0B. 2C. 3（4）What will Li Ming do for his grandpa's birthday?A. send an e -mailB. send an e-cardC. send a birthday cake（5）When is Li Ming's birthday?A. June 14thB. June 9thC. June 23th【答案】（1）B（2）C（3）B（4）B（5）B【解析】【分析】该短文李明的自我介绍及介绍家庭成员情况。
（1）细节阅读，根据文章内容看出李明有父母、祖父母、叔叔婶婶及妹妹得知有8口人，故选B。
（2）细节阅读，根据My birthday is June 9th. My mother's birthday is June 14th. My grandpa's birthday is June 23th得知三个人的生日在六月份。
故选C。
（3）细节阅读，根据There are 2 birthdays in October, my father and my cousin Alice.得知10月份有两个生日，故选B。
（4）细节阅读，根据I usually make an e-card to him for his birthday.得知经常发送电子邮件，故选B。
（5）细节阅读，根据My birthday is June 9th. 得知李明的生日是6月9日，故选B。
【点评】考查对篇章的把握和细节的辨别能力。
答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确选择。
4．阅读理解阅读短文并选择正确答案。
Spring Festival is our Chinese people's festival. There are twelve names. We call it the year of sheep, the year of dog… and the year of monkey. Before the day of the festival, people are very busy(忙于 ) shopping and cleaning their houses. On the Eve, there is a big family dinner. After dinner, all the family stay up late( 守夜 ) to welcome the new year. It is the middle of the night. We have some dumplings and watch many good TV programs( 节目). On the first day of the New Year, people wear their new clothes to go to their friends' houses. They say “ Happy Spring Festival” to each other. Children will get some money from their parents or other people. So people especially( 特别) children like Spring Festival very much.（1）How many different names for Chinese years?A. 12B. 6C. 4（2）When is the Eve in Chinese years? The evening _______.A. of national Day.B. before Spring Festival.C. after Children's Day.（3）What do people do before Spring Festival? They ______ with their friends.A. sing and danceB. play gamesC. go shopping and clean their houses（4）What's the favourite food for Chinese people on the Eve?A. Rice dumplingsB. FishC. Dumplings（5）So people especially(特别 ) _________like Spring Festival very much.A. childrenB. old menC. old women【答案】（1）A（2）B（3）C（4）C（5）A【解析】【分析】该短文主要介绍中国的春节。