专升本-英语常用短语大全(1)

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专升本英语考试常用短语

财大胖叔叔辅导班整理

贵在坚持!

All(a.,pron.&n.)

all by oneself独立,单独

above all首先,特别是,最重要的是after all到底,毕竟

first of all首先

in all总共

most of all最最

all at once突然,同时,马上

all of a sudden突然

all right好吧,行,情况不错

all sorts of各种各样的

all kinds of各种各样的

all the best万事如意

all the more更加

all the same尽管如此,仍旧(照样)all the year round一年到头

AS(conj.,adv.&pron.)as…as…与。。。。。。一样

as a matter of fact事实上

as a rule通常

as a result结果

as a whole总的来说

as if(as though)好象

as follows如下

as for就。。。。。。而言

as(so)long as只要

as soon as一。。。。。。就

as soon as possible尽快

as usual象往常一样

as well也,还

as well as同。。。。。。一样

might(may)as well不妨

so as to以便

At(prep.)

at a time一次,每次

at breakfast早餐时,正在吃早饭

at first最初

at home在家

at last最后,终于

at least至少

at(the)most至多,不超过

at one time以前,曾经

at once立刻,马上

at night在夜里,在晚上

at midnight在半夜at present目前,现在

at times有时候

at sea在大海上,在航行

at one’s own expense自费

at the bottom在底端

at the end(of)最后,尽头

at the latest最迟

at the mercy of在……的支配下

at the head of在……的前头

at the moment此刻

at the same time同时

at work在工作

laugh at嘲笑

throw at向……扔去

work hard at努力工作(学习)

By(prep.)

by accident偶然地

by air(sea,bus…)乘飞机(乘船,乘公共汽车……)

by chance碰巧,偶然地

by day(night)在白天(夜晚)

day by day一天天地

by and by不久

by far得多,最最

learn(know)by heart记熟,背诵

by mistake错误地,由于疏忽所致

by oneself独自地

one by one一个一个地

by the way顺便说(问)

by turns轮流

side by side肩并肩,并排,一起

by the side of在……附近

Break(v.)

break away from摆(逃)脱,脱离,改掉,破除

break down(机器、车辆等)坏了,(身体)垮了,中断,压倒,分解

break forth迸发,突然

break in强行进入,插嘴,打岔,使驯服,使习惯break into破门而入,打断,占用

break off突然停止(中断),打断,折断

break out爆发,突然发生

break through突破,打破

break up散会,驱散,停课,腐蚀

Bring(v.)

bring about引起,实现,使发生

bring down使倒下,使下降,击落,推翻

bring forth引起,使产生

bring in收(庄稼),提出,(使)得到(收入),引入,增加,把。。。。。。扯起来

bring on使发生,引起

bring out说明,阐明,出版

bring to an end结束

bring up提出,抚养,培养,呕吐

Call(v.)

call at(a place)访问(某地)

call back回电话

call for来找(某人),喜欢来取(某物),想要,要求,需要有

call in来访,顺路到。。。。。,召来,召集,请来,收回call on(upon)拜访,看望,号召,要求

call up给。。。。。。打电话,征召(入伍),叫。。。。。。起床,使想起(往事)

Come(v.)

come about发生,造成

come across(无意中)碰到,找到,想到,越过

come along跟去,一道去,赶快,进行,进展

come down下降,下落,传下来

come into power(office)执政,就职

come out出来,出版,发行

come into being产生,建立

come to来到(某地),共计,来参加(活动),谈到,恢复知觉

come to a conclusion得出结论

come to an end结束

come to nothing(no good)没有结果(没有好处)

Do(v.)

do a good deed干得好,搞好工作

do away with消灭,清除,取消,破除

do good有好处,有用处,做好事

do harm有害处,不利

do one a favour帮个忙

do one good对某人有好处

do one’s best尽力,竭力

do the deed付诸行动,生效

do one’s duty履行职责

do up收拾,整理,修理,打扮,包,捆,系

do with处理,需要,想,将就用

do wonders创造奇迹

do wrong(right)做错(对)

have sth(nothing)to do with和。。。。。。有(无)关

Down(adv.)

bring down使倒下,击落

break down分解

burn down把……烧成平地,烧光

get down tp开始认真(做某事)

hand down把……传下来

put down记下,镇压tear down拆毁,拆除

turn down关小,调低

For(prep.)

for a while暂时,一时

for ever永远

for free免费

for the moment暂时

be famous for因……而著名

have a gift for对……有天赋

make a plan for为……作计划

stand for代表,象征

in(one’s)search for寻找(求)

as for至于,说到

care for喜欢,想要

change…for用……换

fix a date for约定……的日期

Give(v.)

give a talk作报告,作演讲

give birth to生,产生

give in让步,屈服,妥协,投降,交上来

give off(散)发出

give one’s life献出自己的生命

give sb a hand帮某人忙

give one’s regards(greetings)to向。。。。。。问好

give out散发,分发

give up放弃,献出,交出,投降,认输,泄气

Get(v.)

get about(消息)传开,到处走动

get along进行,过活,相处,走开

get away逃掉,逃跑

get away from避免,摆脱,离开

get back回来,收回

get close to接近

get down记下来,打下来,落下

get down on one’s knees屈膝下跪

get down to开始认真(做某事)

get into the habit of染上。。。。。。的习惯

get hold of拿到,找到,抓住

get in进站,进去,回来,收进去,请来

get off起飞,(动身)离开,脱下(衣服等)

get on(某方面)进行情况,相处,上车,继续进行,顺利发展

get on well with与。。。。。。相处融洽

get over克服,忍受,摆脱(疾病等)

get rid of消灭,摆脱,除掉

get round传开,绕过,回避

get through做完,结束,通过(电话)接通

get together聚会,联欢

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