2012年河北省中考英语试卷及答案

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2012年河北省中考英语试卷及答案

2012年河北省初中毕业生升学文化课考试年河北省初中毕业生升学文化课考试英语试卷本试卷分卷I和卷II两部分。

卷I为选择题，卷II为非选择题。

本试卷共120分，考试时间120分钟。

卷I（选择题，共85分）注意事项：1. 答卷I前，考生务必将自己的姓名、转考证号、科目填涂在答题卡上。

考试结束，监考人员将试卷和答题卡一并收回。

2. 答卷I时，每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，答在试卷上无效。

3. 听力部分共包括两小节：第一节在卷I，第二节在卷II，完成第一节后，请根据录音指令，在卷II完成第二节。

听力部分（第一节）I. 听句子，选出句子中包含的信息。

（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）分） 1. A. desk B. test C. text 2. A. 08:15 B. 07:45 C. 08:45 3. A. a tidy shirt B. a white skirt C. a nice bird 4. A. Tim is a student. B. Tim is 40 years old. C. Tim works in a school. 5. A. We must finish the work at 10:00. B. We can‟t finish the word before 10:00. C. We‟ll probably finish the work before 10:00. II. 听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。

（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）分）‟re right. B. I hope so. C. It‟s not too hard. 6. A. You 7. A. Well done. B. Never mind. C. No way. ‟ll call her later. C. The line is busy. 8. A. Who‟s speaking? B. I‟s a fine day. ‟s December 25th. C. It‟s Tuesday. B. It 9. A. It‟t think so. C. Nothing serious. 10. A. Be careful. B. I donIII. 听对话和问题，选择正确答案。

石家庄市2012年中考模拟考试英语试题答案及听力材料

更多精彩资料请关注教育城中考网：/zhaokao/zk/2012年石家庄市初中毕业生升学文化课模拟考试英语试卷听力部分录音材料这是2012年石家庄市初中毕业生升学文化课考试模拟英语试题听力部分。

听力部分共分两小节。

第一节为选择题；第二节为非选择题。

两部分分别在卷I 和卷II。

做第一节时，先将所选答案划在试卷上,在听力测试结束后，请将答案转涂到答题卡上。

现在是听力试音时间。

M: Excuse me, but could you tell me how to get to the cinema?W: Which cinema?M: The Capital Cinema.W: Oh, it’s a long way from here. You’d better take a bus.M: Which bus shall I take then?W: I think you need to take No. 7.M: Thanks a lot.W: Y ou’re welcome.试音到此结束。

听力部分第一节第一题：听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。

下面你将听到五个句子，每个句子读两遍。

请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后，从各小题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中，选出包含所听信息的选项。

No.1. I’m worried about my math.No.2. My cousin will be thirteen on December 17th, 2012.No.3. I came to school on foot this morning as usual.No.4. Here are some flowers for you, Mum.No.5. After a long walk, they all felt very thirsty.第二题：听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。

下面你将听到五个句子，每个句子读两遍。

2012年中考英语试题及答案

试卷类型：A二○一二年初中学业水平考试英语试题注意事项：1．本试题分第I卷和第II卷两部分。

第I卷1－6页为选择题，55分；第II卷7－10页为非选择题，45分；共100分。

考试用时100分钟。

2．答第I卷前务必将自己的姓名、考号、考试科目及试卷类型涂写在答题卡上。

考试结束后，试题和答题卡一并收回。

3．第I卷每题选出答案后，都必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号（A、B、C或D）涂黑。

如需改动，必须先用橡皮擦干净，再改涂其它答案。

第I卷（选择题共55分）一、英语知识运用（共两节，满分25分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1. My host family is taking me to ________ English film festival next weekend.A. anB. aC. theD. 不填2. —What do you call your father’s sisters?—_______.A. UnclesB. CousinsC. AuntsD. Parents3. A 100-year-old man ran a marathon in Toronto on Sunday. He became the ________ personto complete the long-distance running in the world.A. youngestB. bestC. biggestD. oldest4. —What does your new English teacher look like?—She is a pretty lady ________ long hair.A. atB. forC. withD. of5. —Do you need a new dictionary, Susan?—No, Mum. My uncle bought me ________ yesterday.A. oneB. itC. the oneD. another6. My friend Frank sings well, and he is _______ good at playing guitar.A. notB. alsoC. yetD. too7. As one of the school rules, middle school students are not ________ to smoke.A. orderedB. refusedC. allowedD. forbidden8. —Have you ever seen the movie 2012?—Yes, but I don’t believe ________ the year 2012 will see the end of the world.A. thatB. whatC. howD. if9. Some of the students are nearsighted _______ they spend too much time watching TV orplaying online games.A. whenB. thoughC. becauseD. unless10. —Excuse me, can you tell me the way to the People’s Park?—Walk along this road and turn right, and the park is on your right. You _______miss it.A. needn’tB. mustn’tC. may notD. won’t11. Our foreign teacher Mr Green ________ us English since three years ago.A. has taughtB. is teachingC. taughtD. teaches12. —Steve, ________do you play basketball after school?—Twice a week. It can keep me healthy.A. how farB. how soonC. how longD. how often13. Whenever I see the birds, I’ll _______ flying in the sky.A. think upB. dream ofC. work onD. pick up14. Welcome to our school, ladies and gentlemen. ________, I’d like to introduce myself.A. To be honestB. To my surpriseC. To start withD. To tell you the truth15. Which of the following signs means “No climbing”?A B C D第二节完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16～25各小题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

河北省2012年高中英语学业水平(12月)考试试题

2012年12月河北省普通高中学业水平考试试题英语试题本试卷分为四局部，第一局部的第一节和第二节、第二局部和第三局部为选择题，第一局部的第三节和第四局部为非选择题。

总分为100分，考试时间90分钟。

须知事项：1. 答题前，考生务必用直径0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、某某号、考场号、座位号在答题卡上填写清楚。

2. 选择题局部：每一小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。

答在试卷上的答案无效。

3.非选择题局部：必须使用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上书写，要求字体工整，笔迹清晰。

务必在题号所指示的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上答题无效。

4.考试完毕，务必将试题卷和答题卡一并上交。

第一局部听力(共三节，总分为20分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容完毕后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案填涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题；每一小题1分，总分为5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最优选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What are the speakers going to do?A. To play tennis.B. To go swimming.C. To do some cleaning.2. What does the woman think of the movie?A. Frightening.B. Interesting.C. Boring.3. Which university is the woman thinking of studying at?A. An older one near the city.B. A modern one in the city.C. An older one far from the city.4. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. In a hospital.B. In a store.C. In a bank.What's the weather like now?A. Rainy.B. Sunny.C. Cloudy.第二节〔共10小题；每一小题1分，总分为10分〕听下面4段对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最优选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

英语_2012年河北省廊坊市三河市中考英语模拟试卷(含答案)

2012年河北省廊坊市三河市中考英语模拟试卷Ⅴ. 单项选择（共20小题，每小题1分，计20分）1. His aunt bought _____ mp3，a CD and some books for his birthday．He likes______mp3best．（）A the，anB an，/C a，theD an，the2. We'll never forget what happened _____ the afternoon of August 8th，2011．（）A inB byC onD at3. Mr．Green has taught ______English for five years．（）A myB ourC oursD us4. _________ strong the wind is!We could hardly walk in the wind．（）A WhatB HowC What aD How a5. Each of us has to write a _____ report every two weeks．（）A two﹣hundred﹣wordB two﹣hundreds﹣wordC two﹣hundreds﹣words D two﹣hundred﹣words6. Time is not enough for so much work.._______ are needed，I think．（）A More three personsB Three more personsC Three another personD Another three person7. We are very proud that Dalian is one of _______ in China．（）A the liveliest cityB the most liveliest citiesC liveliest citiesD the liveliest cities8. A group of volunteers go to the Green Lake park to_____ litter every month．（）A stay upB put upC show upD pick up9. ﹣﹣Is that Mr．Smiths？﹣﹣It ____ him，he has gone to Paris．（）A can't beB might beC can beD must be10. We'll go out for a dinner________ it rains heavily tomorrow．（）A ifB unlessC orD whether11. ﹣﹣Have you ever been to Beijing？﹣﹣Of course．Look，this photo_________ here last year．（）A is takenB tookC was takenD will take12. ﹣﹣Do you know the girl _____ is talking to Tom？﹣﹣Yes，her name is He Len．（）A whoB whomC whoseD /13. We will _________ the meeting if you aren't free．（）A put offB put onC put upD put away14. Everyone likes Kevin because he talks to others．（）A friendlyB politelyC lovelyD luckily15. Our car ____on the way back home．What a bad luck!（）A turned downB put downC let downD broke down16. I found ____hard to get to the top of the mountain．（）A thisB thatC itD what17. ﹣________ will your father be back？﹣In a week．（）A How longB How soonC How farD How often18. He can't sing ____________ that pop singer．（）A as good asB not as good asC as well asD not as well as19. I don't know if he ____ here，if he comes，he ____me．（）A will come，will callB will come，callsC comes，will callD comes，calls20. He asked me ____，but I didn't know clearly．（）A if she will comeB what was wrong with JaneC they would help us do itD how many books I want to haveⅥ. 完形填空（共1小题，每小题10分，计10分）21. How can we learn to write in English? I think learning to write well takes lots of （1）_______．Keeping a （2）_______ is one way to practice．Writing lots of e﹣mails in English is another good way．Also, reading English can help you （3）_______your writing, as you see many examples of good writing．Any book, magazine or newspaper can （4）_______many examples of good writing．（5）_______books, magazines or newspapers, students also need to see examples of writing （6）_______to their own writing．Try going to some composition Webs．You will find examples of students'compositions．These compositions may be not （7）_______, but they are good examples of how to make your writing （8）_______．After reading these compositions, try looking again at some of your own writing．Can you find （9）_______grammar mistakes when you read again? Can you think of some better word （10）_______? Do you think you have good, specific（确切的） examples that communicate strongly?（1）A readingB writingC practiceD exercise（2）A trainingB diaryC interestD thoughts（3）A improveB makeC enjoyD care（4）A makeB takeC provideD write（5）A HoweverB EspeciallyC AlsoD Besides（6）A accordingB similarC nextD as（7）A perfectB badC betterD worse（8）A betterB longerC shorterD clever（9）A noB allC someD any（10）A spellingB choicesC usageD meaningⅦ. 阅读理解（共3小题，每小题10分，计30分）22. If you have a brother or sister, you already know you are different from each other．You live together in the same house and with the same parents, but you have different personalities．Why is this? One possible reason is the way your parents treat you．First﹣born children receive all the attention from their parents．Most families have twice as many photos of a first﹣born than any other child．Parents usually give first﹣borns more responsibility（责任）and depend on them to take care of younger brothers and sisters．As a result, first﹣borns are often responsible, hard﹣wording and serious．They often want to do well at school and work．There are more first﹣born American presidents than second or last﹣born children﹣for example, George W．Bush, George Washington, and Lyndon Baines Johnson．When a second child arrives, parents are not so excited．The second child has to compete with the first﹣born for the parents'attention and love．These children often choose different sports and hobbies to do well at school and work, but have to be creative to get their family's attention．They are often friendly and cool．Many famous talk﹣show hosts were born last．（1）The writer thinks that the second children are often________．A outgoing and seriousB cool and friendlyC hard﹣working andserious D creative and responsible．（2）The underlined word"personalities"means________ in the passage．A 友好B 冷静C 个性D 智商．（3）________ is usually the happiest in the family according to the passage．A The eldest childB The second childC The youngest childD The father．（4）We can learn from the passage that________．A the second child is very similar to the first﹣born childB brothers and sisters usually have the same personalitiesC it's easy for the second child to get his or herparents'attention D there are more first﹣born successful people than second or last﹣born people．（5）The passage is mainly about________．A birth order and personalitiesB the personalities of the second child in afamily C the personalities of the eldest child in a family D the personalities of the youngest child in a family．23. You may never be in an emergency situation （紧急状况）．But if it happens, you should know how to get help．The telephone book in the United States has emergency numbers on the inside front cover．Look at the following table from the Boston telephone book．Notice that the numbers for the police and the fire department （部门） are the same．And it is an easy number to remember．If you are too unhappy or excited to remember any numbers at all, you can simply dial"0"for an operator （接线员） in any emergency．根据表格内容，选择最佳答案．（1）If you see a fire in Cambridge，you should dial________．A 023﹣1500B 846﹣1212C 645﹣1212D 876﹣5800．（2）If you live in Boston and you need a doctor，you should dial________．A 911B 482﹣5252C 025﹣4774D 223﹣6978．（3）If you see a boat sinking，you should dial________．A 645﹣1212B 023﹣1500C 876﹣5800D 223﹣6978．（4）If you have to get to the hospital quickly，you should call________．A the doctorB an ambulance （救护车）C the policeD the fire department．（5）If you dial"o"，________ will answer your call．A the policeB the doctorC the operatorD the fire department．24. James is a good student and he has lots of friends, but he also has a problem．Some older boys are bullying（欺负）him at school．James is very unhappy and he doesn't know what to do about it．Here are some suggestions to him and other teenagers in this situation． Don't feel worried．It's not your fault（过错）!Being bullied can make you feel verylonely and angry, but you are not alone．Don't feel that you have to hide the problem．You should find a person you can trust, and tell them．It might be your teacher, your parents, oreven your friend's parents．After you tell someone, you will get some support and feel some relief（解脱）．Speaking to an adult might make you nervous, but here are other things you can do．Some people express their feelings more easily on paper．Write a letter to someone or keep a diary．Include all the details（细节）about what the bullies do, as well as when and where the bullying happens．You can use it as proof to show what is going on．And it is a wonderful idea to show your letter or diary to a teacher or another responsible adult．Then the bullies will feel very afraid if their names appear in a letter!Also, don't show you are sad and don't try and fight with the bullies．You could get in trouble yourself．Ignore them and just walk away．The bullies will soon stop．（1）What do you think the text is trying to tell us？________A What to do about being bullied．B How to be a good student at school．C Whatto write well in a diary． D How to give suggestions to teenagers．．（2）Why does the text advise you not to feel worried if bullied？________A Because you are not alone．B Because it is not your fault．C Because someone has known about it．D Because you're doing something wrong．．（3）You'd better go and find a person you can trust and________．A know what happensB learn from themC ask for helpD make them lonely．（4）If you remember and follow the suggestions above，________．A nobody will speak to the bulliesB everybody will feel some reliefC someone will express their feelingsD the bullies will soon stop．（5）What does the underlined word"ignore"mean in the text？________A take no notice ofB take care ofC make full use ofD get more help from．Ⅸ. 任务型阅读（共1小题，每小题10分，计10分）25. 阅读短文，并按要求完成76～80题．What's the most important thing for you to have in your life？Somebody mentions hard﹣work，others suggest knowledge，love and luck．If you arrange the 26English letters alphabetically（按字母表的顺序）and use numbers to represent each of them，for example，1for a，2for b，3for c…，you can change an English word into a number．So hard﹣work becomes 8+1+18+4+23+15+18+11＝98，meaning 98is its mark； knowledge：11+14+15+23+12+5+4+7+5＝96，while love：12+15+22+5＝54，and luck：12+21+3+11＝47，a small mark．None of these words can give us a full mark．What about money or prayer（祈祷）？They can't，either．Then what else？Don't be worried．You can always find an answer to a problem in your life，when you change your way of looking at things or doing things，or your attitude（态度）．Yes，attitude is the word．See for yourself：attitude：1+20+20+9+20+21+4+5＝100，a full mark．________Most times people hope for a better life．It is possible that one will have a change for the better after one has changed one's attitude．When you change your manner and became friendly towards others，you'll meet more smiling faces towards you．In the same way，if you take a positive（积极地）attitude towards failure（失败），you'll find it's also rewarding though it has caused you losses．76题判断正误（"T"表示正确，"F"表示错误）；77题完成句子；78～79题简略回答问题；80题将文中划线句子译成汉语．76．None of the words in English can give us a full mark．________77．It is possible that you will have a change for the better if you________．78．If we use numbers to represent"money"according to the text，what mark can we get？________79．What's the most important thing for you to have in your life？________80．________．Ⅹ. 词语运用（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）根据句意及所给提示，补全单词或用单词、固定短语、固定搭配的正确形式填空。

河北省-中考英语真题试题

河北省2006-2012年中考英语真题试题2006年河北省课程改革实验区初中毕业生升学考试英语试卷（满分120分，时间120分钟）卷Ⅰ（选择题共95分）听力部分（第一节）Ⅰ.听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。

（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）1.A.nose B.noise C.news2.A.9653843 B.9563847 C.96538473.A.this week B.next week st week4.A.rode a bike B.took a bus C.walked toschool5.A.They wanted something to drink.B.They wanted something to eat.C.They wanted to have a long walk.Ⅱ.听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。

（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）6.A.Yes, Why? B.See you later. C.I’ll be free tomorrow.7.A.You’re we lcome. B.It’s a pleasure. C.It doesn’t matter.8.A.In the library. B.Three days ago. C.For three days.9.A.Quite well. B.I’m so happy. C.They are so kind.10.A.Not at all. B.I will. Thank you. C.The same to you.Ⅲ.听对话和问题，选择恰当的选项。

（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）11.How is Bill now?A.Even worse.B.Much better.C.Very well.12.What time will the meeting begin?A.At 8:30.B.At 8:15.C.At 7:45.13.How much will the woman pay?A.$ 35.B.$ 50.C.$ 70.14.How’s the weather this afternoon?15.What did Linda lose?Ⅳ.听对话、短文和问题，选择正确答案。

河北省三河市2012年中考英语模拟考试试题

河北省三河市2012年中考模拟英语试题本试卷分卷Ⅰ和卷Ⅱ两部分。

卷Ⅰ为选择题，卷Ⅱ为非选择题。

本试卷共120分，考试时间120分钟。

卷I（选择题，共85分）注意事项：1．答卷Ⅰ前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、科目填涂在答题卡上。

考试结束，监考人员将试卷和答题卡一并收回。

2．每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

答在试卷上无效。

3．听力部分共包括两小节：第一节在卷Ⅰ，第二节在卷Ⅱ。

完成第一节后，请根据录音指令，在卷Ⅱ完成第二节。

听力部分（第一节）Ⅰ.听句子，选出句中所包含的信息。

（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）1. A. farther B. further C. father2. A. Anna1991@16 B. Anna 1991@ C. Anna 1919@3. A. turn left B. turn right C. turn red4. A. The man looks really old.B. The man looks really young.C. The woman looks really young.5. A. It’s easy for me to get to sleep.B. I find it easy to get to sleep.C. It’s not easy for me to get to sleep.II. 听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。

（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）6. A. Don’t say so. B. Thank you very much. C. Just so so.7. A. You can do it. B. Yes, you are right. C. No, thanks.8. A. No, thanks. B. No, not at all. C. Yes, please.9. A. You are welcomed. B. Well done. C. That’s OK.10. A. Thank you all the same. B. Bad luck! C. I’m afraid you are right.Ⅲ. 听对话和问题，选择正确的选项。

2012年河北中考英语真题卷含答案解析

升学文化课考试英语5A(满分:120分时间:120分钟)卷Ⅰ(选择题,共85分)听力部分(第一节)(计25分)(略)笔试部分Ⅴ.单项选择(共20小题,每小题1分,计20分)选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

26.The children stood in circle and danced to music.A.aB.anC.theD.不填27.Don t worry about me.I m old enough to think for.A.himselfB.herselfC.yourselfD.myself28.We can be thankful every day,not just Thanksgiving Day.A.inB.onC.toD.by29.something wrong with my bike.Can I use yours?A.It isB.It wasC.There isD.There was30.I d like a for dessert.Fruit,you know,is good for health.A.potatoB.bananaC.candyD.pie31.You are doing great!I ve never had answer before.A.betterB.bestC.a betterD.the best32.—did you pay for the CD?—Only nine dollars.A.How manyB.How muchC.How longD.How often33.Martha is a girl.She always smiles and says hello to others.A.shyB.friendlyC.crazyD.healthy34.Could you record the football game for me?I can watch later.A.itB.oneC.thisD.that35.—Whose is the pencil box?—It be Tom s.Look at his name on the cover!A.canB.mayC.mustD.need36.Studying in groups is necessary you want to do well in school.A.ifB.untilC.unlessD.though37.a book in the library,enter a key word into the computer.A.To findB.FindC.To writeD.Write38.The clothing store a sale.The clothes there are very cheap.A.hasB.hadC.is havingD.was having39.your name on the paper and you can get a magazine.A.Cut downB.Look downC.Turn downD.Put down40.Miss Zhang,the most beautiful teacher,many flowers and letters these days.A.receivedB.will receiveC.was receivingD.has received41.Your sweater looks smart.Where you it?A.do;getB.did;getC.will;getD.have;got42.Some animals can even see things in the dark.A.badB.badlyC.clearD.clearly43.—Where were you this morning?—I in the supermarket.A.will shopB.am shoppingC.was shoppingD.have shopped44.More money when we use both sides of paper.A.will saveB.was savedC.has savedD.will be saved45.Our teachers always give us good advice.We should follow.A.what they sayB.what they saidC.which they sayD.which they saidⅥ.完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

2012年河北省中考英语学科试卷分析

2012年河北省中考英语学科试卷分析滦南县胡各庄初级中学杨贵星一、试卷结构本年度试题由卷I和卷II两部分组成，总分120分（听力测试部分30分，笔试部分90分），考试时间为120分钟。

卷I为客观试题，包括听力部分第一节和笔试的选择题部分；卷II为主观试题，包括听力部分第二节和笔试的非选择题部分。

试题设计由易到难，循序渐进，有梯度，有层次。

全卷中，英文阅读量为3750个词，考点涵盖初中阶段所需掌握的英语基础知识、功能意念项目及话题的80％以上。

二、题例具体分析(一)听力部分《考试说明》功能意念11大项，64小项中，听力部分中涉及所有11个大项，52个小项，覆盖率达81.3%，听力部分总体难度系数0.64。

听力材料共计1005个词，语言生活化、简单化、口语化、情境化。

朗读时长19分47秒，采用美式英语，突出不同背景材料的语言特点，用语气、语调、语流、语速来凸显不同人物的特征，帮助学生理解。

设题均依据直接信息、重点信息，表述简洁、凝练，不给学生增加审题困难。

例：第4题：录音材料：No.4. Tim is 14 and he is in high school.A. Tim is a student.B. Tim is 40 years old.C. Tim works in a school.本题注重考查学生捕捉句子中关键信息的能力，从辨音和分析语义两个方面考查。

要求学生理解、分析所听材料，甄别、比对各选项后做出正确选择。

本题从辨音排除选项B，从语意排除C选项，正确答案是A。

例：第7题：录音材料：No.7. Dad, can I drive the car to the party?A. Well done.B. Never mind.C. No way.本题型以人机对话形式，考查学生对日常交际用语的理解和应答能力。

本题所有选项均出自《考试说明》的原句，本题正确选项是C。

例：第13题：录音材料：M: Oh, Sorry, Susie. I didn’t see you.W: What are you reading, Tom?M: I’m reading about water.W: Water?Q: Why is Susie surprised?A. Tom didn’t see her.B. Tom’s reading about water.C. Tom doesn’t like water.本题型考查学生对所听对话和相关信息的理解能力。

中考真题电子版-英语河北-2012

2012年河北省初中毕业生升学文化课考试英语 5A(满分:120分时间:120分钟)卷Ⅰ(选择题,共85分)听力部分(第一节)(计25分)(略)笔试部分Ⅴ.单项选择(共20小题,每小题1分,计20分)选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

26.The children stood in circle and danced to music.A.a B .an C.the D.不填27.Don t worry about me.I m old enough to think for .A.himselfB.herselfC.yourselfD.myself28.We can be thankful every day,not just Thanksgiving Day.A.inB.onC.toD.by29. something wrong with my bike.Can I use yours?A.It isB.It wasC.There isD.There was30.I d like a for dessert.Fruit,you know,is good for health.A.potatoB.bananaC.candyD.pie31.You are doing great! I ve never had answer before.A.betterB.bestC.a betterD.the best32.— did you pay for the CD?—Only nine dollars.A.How manyB.How muchC.How longD.How often33.Martha is a girl.She always smiles and says hello to others.A.shyB.friendlyC.crazyD.healthy34.Could you record the football game for me?I can watch later.A.itB.oneC.thisD.that35.—Whose is the pencil box?—It be Tom s.Look at his name on the cover!A.canB.mayC.mustD.need36.Studying in groups is necessary you want to do well in school.A.ifB.untilC.unless D .though37. a book in the library,enter a key word into the computer.A.To findB.FindC.To writeD.Write38.The clothing store a sale.The clothes there are very cheap.A.hasB.hadC.is havingD.was having39.your name on the paper and you can get a magazine.A.Cut downB.Look downC.Turn downD.Put down40.Miss Zhang,the most beautiful teacher,many flowers and letters these days.A.receivedB.will receiveC.was receivingD.has received41.Your sweater looks smart.Where you it?A.do;getB.did;getC.will;getD.have;got42.Some animals can even see things in the dark.A.badB.badlyC.clearD.clearly43.—Where were you this morning?—I in the supermarket.A.will shopB.am shoppingC.was shoppingD.have shopped44.More money when we use both sides of paper.A.will saveB.was savedC.has savedD.will be saved45.Our teachers always give us good advice.We should follow.A.what they sayB.what they saidC.which they sayD.which they saidⅥ.完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

2012年河北省中考真题及答案

2012年河北省初中毕业生升学文化课考试数学试卷本试卷分卷Ⅰ和卷Ⅱ两部分；卷Ⅰ为选择题，卷Ⅱ为非选择题．本试卷满分为120分，考试时间为120分钟．卷Ⅰ（选择题，共30分）注意事项：1．答卷Ⅰ前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、科目填涂在答题卡上．考试结束，监考人员将试卷和答题卡一并收回．2．每小题选出答案后，用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑．答在试卷上无效．一、选择题（本大题共12个小题，1~6小题，每小题2分；7~12小题，每小题3分，共30分．在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的）1．下列各数中，为负数的是（）A ．0 Ｂ．2- Ｃ．1 Ｄ．122．计算3()ab 的结果是（）A ．3ab Ｂ．3a b Ｃ．33a b Ｄ．3ab 3．图1中几何体的主视图是（）4．下列各数中，为不等式组23040x x ->⎧⎨-<⎩解的是（）A ．1- Ｂ．0 Ｃ．2 Ｄ．45．如图2，CD 是O ⊙的直径，AB 是弦（不是直径），AB CD ⊥于点E ，则下列结论正确的是（）A ．AE BE > Ｂ． AD BC= Ｃ．12D AEC =∠∠ Ｄ．ADE CBE △∽△ 6．掷一枚质地均匀的硬币10次，下列说法正确的是（）Ａ．每2次必有1次正面向上 B ．可能有5次正面向上 C ．必有5次正面向上 D ．不可能有10次正面向上7．如图3，点C 在AOB ∠的OB 边上，用尺规作出了CN OA ∥，作图痕迹中， FG是（）A ．以点C 为圆心，OD 为半径的弧Ｂ．以点C 为圆心，DM 为半径弧Ｃ．以点E 为圆心，OD 为半径的弧Ｄ．以点E 为圆心，DM 为半径的 8．用配方法解方程2410x x ++=，配方后的方程是（）A ．2(2)3x += Ｂ．2(2)3x -= Ｃ．2(2)5x -= Ｄ．2(2)5x += 9．如图4，在ABCD 中，70A ∠=︒，将ABCD 折叠，使点D C 、分别落在点F 、E处（点,F E 都在AB 所在的直线上），折痕为MN ，则AMF ∠等于（）A ．70Ｂ．40Ｃ．30Ｄ．2010．化简22111x x ÷--的结果是（） A ．21x - Ｂ．321x - Ｃ．21x + Ｄ．2(1)x +11．如图5，两个正方形的面积分别为16，9，两阴影部分的面积分别为a ，b ()a b >，则()a b -等于（）A ．7 Ｂ．6 Ｃ．5 Ｄ．412．如图6，抛物线21(2)3y a x =+-与221(3)12y x =-+交于点(13)A ，，过点A 作x 轴的平行线，分别交两条抛物线于点B C ，．则以下结论： ①无论x 取何值，2y 的值总是正数． ②1a =．③当0x =时，214y y -=．④23AB AC =．其中正确结论是（）A ．①② Ｂ．②③ Ｃ．③④ Ｄ．①④2012年河北省初中毕业生升学文化课考试数学试卷卷Ⅱ（非选择题，共9 0分）注意事项：1．答卷Ⅱ前，将密封线左侧的项目填写清楚．2．答卷Ⅱ时，将答案用蓝色、黑色钢笔或圆珠笔直接写在试卷上．二、填空题（本大题共6个小题，每小题3分，共18分．把答案写在题中横线上） 13．5-的相反数是．14．如图7，AB CD ，相交于点O ，AC CD ⊥于点C ，若BO D∠=38，则A ∠等于．15．已知1y x =-，则2()()1x y y x -+-+的值为．16．在12⨯的正方形网格格点上放三枚棋子，按图8所示的位置已放置了两枚棋子，若第三枚棋子随机放在其他格点上，则以这三枚棋子所在的格点为顶点的三角形是直角三角形的概率为．17．某数学活动小组的20位同学站成一列做报数游戏，规则是：从前面第一位同学开始，每位同学依次报自己顺序数的倒数加1，第1位同学报111⎛⎫+ ⎪⎝⎭，第2位同学报112⎛⎫+⎪⎝⎭，第3位同学报113⎛⎫+⎪⎝⎭……这样得到的20个数的积为． 18．用4个全等的正八边形进行拼接，使相邻的两个正八边形有一条公共边，围成一圈后中间形成一个正方形，如图91-，用n 个全等的正六边形按这种方式拼接，如图92-，若围成一圈后中间也形成一个正多边形，则n 的值为．三、解答题（本大题共8个小题，共72分．解答应写出文字说明、证明过程或演算步骤） 19．（本小题满分8分）计算：021153)6(1)32⎛⎫--+⨯-+- ⎪⎝⎭． 20．（本小题满分8分）如图10，某市A B ，两地之间有两条公路，一条是市区公路AB ，另一条是外环公路AD DC CB --.这两条公路转成等腰梯形ABCD ，其中DC AB AB AD DC ∥，::=10:5:2.（1）求外环公路总长和市区公路长的比；（2）某人驾车从A 地出发，沿市区公路去B 地，平均速度是40km/h ，返回时沿外环公路行驶，平均速度是80km/h ，结果比去时少用了110h ，求市区公路的长.21．（本小题满分8分）某社区准备在甲、乙两位射箭爱好者中选出一人参加集训，两人各射了5箭，他们的总成绩（单位：环）相同，小宇根据他们的成绩绘制了如下尚不完整的统计图表，并计算了甲成绩的平均数和方差（见小宇的作业）．（1）a ___________,x 乙=__________；（2）请完成图11中表示乙成绩变化情况的折线；（3）①观察图11，可看出______的成绩比较稳定（填“甲”或“乙”）.参照小宇的计算方法，计算乙成绩的方差，并验证你的判断.②请你从平均数和方差的角度分析，谁将被选中．22．（本小题满分8分）如图12，四边形ABCD 是平行四边形，点(10)(31)(33)A B C ，，，，，．反比例函数(0)my x x=>的图象经过点D ，点P 是一次函数33(0)y kx k k =+-≠的图象与该反比例函数图象的一个公共点.（1）求反比例函数的解析式；（2）通过计算，说明一次函数33(0)y kx k k =+-≠的图象一定过点C ；（3）对于一次函数33(0)y kx k k =+-≠，当y x 随的增大而增大时，确定点P 横坐标的取值范围（不必写出过程）. 23．（本小题满分9分）如图131-，点E 是线段BC 的中点，分别以B C ，为直角顶点的EAB EDC △和△均是等腰直角三角形，且在BC 的同侧．（1）AE ED 和的数量关系为___________，AE ED 和的位置关系为___________；（2）在图131-中，以点E 为位似中心，作EGF △与EAB △位似，点H 是BC 所在直线上的一点，连接GH HD ，，分别得到了图132-和图133-； ①在图132-中，点F 在BE 上，EGF EAB △与△的相似比是1:2，H 是EC的中点.求证：.GH HD GH HD =⊥，②在图133-中，点F 在BE 的延长线上，EGF EAB △与△的相似比是k :1，若2BC =，请直接写出CH 的长为多少时，恰好使得GH HD GH HD =⊥且（用含k 的代数式表示）． 24．（本小题满分9分）某工厂生产一种合金薄板（其厚度忽略不计），这些薄板的形状均为正方形，边长（单位：cm ）在5~50之间，每张薄板的成本价（单位：元）与它的面积（单位：2cm ）成正比例，每张薄板的出厂价（单位：元）由基础价和浮动价两部分组成，其中基础价与薄板的大小无关，是固定不变的，浮动价与薄板的边长成正比例，在营销过程中得到了表格中的数据．（1）求一张薄板的出厂价与边长之间满足的函数关系式；（2）已知出厂一张边长为40cm 的薄板，获得的利润是26元（利润=出厂价-成本价）. ① 求一张薄板的利润与边长之间满足的函数关系式；②当边长为多少时，出厂一张薄板获得的利润最大？最大利润是多少？参考公式：抛物线2(0)y ax bx c a =++≠的顶点坐标是2424b ac b a a ⎛⎫-- ⎪⎝⎭，.25．（本小题满分10分）如图14，(50)(30).A B --，，，点C 在y 轴的正半轴上，CBO∠=45，CD AB ∥，90CDA = ∠.点P 从点(40)Q ，出发，沿x 轴向左以每秒1个单位长的速度运动，运动时间为t 秒.（1）求点C 的坐标；（2）当15BCP =∠时，求t 的值；（3）以点P 为圆心，PC 为半径的P ⊙随点P 的运动而变化，当P ⊙与四边形ABCD 的边（或边所在的直线）相切时，求t 的值．26．（本小题满分12分）如图151-和图152-，在ABC △中，51314cos .13AB BC ABC ===，，∠ 探究在如图151-，AH BC ⊥于点H ，则AH =_______，AC =_______， ABC △的面积ABC S △=___________．拓展如图152-，点D 在AC 上（可与点A C ，重合），分别过点A C ，作直线BD 的垂线，垂足为E F ，.设.BD x AE m CF n ===，，（当点D 与点A 重合时，我们认为ABC S △=0. （1）用含x m ，或n 的代数式表示ABD S △及CBD S △；（2）求()m n +与x 的函数关系式，并求()m n +的最大值和最小值．（3）对给定的一个x 值，有时只能确定唯一的点D ，指出这样的x 的取值范围.发现请你确定一条直线，使得A B C ，，三点到这条直线的距离之和最小（不必写出过程），并写出这个最小值.2012年河北省初中毕业生升学文化课考试数学试题参考答案二、填空题（每小题3分，满分18分） 13．5 14．52 15．1 16．3417．21 18．6 三、解答题（本大题共8小题，共72分）19．解：021153)6(1)32⎛⎫--+⨯-+- ⎪⎝⎭=51(23)1-+-+ ······························································································· 5分 =4． ······················································································································ 8分 20．解：（1）设10AB x =km ，则5AD x =km ，2CD x =km ．四边形ABCD 是等腰梯形，DC AB ∥， 5.BC AD x ∴==12.AD DC CB x ∴++=∴外环公路总长和市区公路长的比为12x x :10=6:5. ······················································· 3分（2）由（1）可知，市区公路物长为10x km ，外环公路的总长为12x km ．由题意，得10121408010x x =+. ································································································· 6分解这个方程，得1x =. 1010x ∴=.答：市区公路的长为10km. ···································································································· 8分 21．解：（1）4，6··················································································································· 2分（2）如图1 ····························································································································· 3分（3）①乙 ································································································································ 4分2222221[(76)(56)(76)(46)(76)]5S =-+-+-+-+-乙=1.6. ········································· 5分由于22S S <乙甲，所以上述判断正确. ······················································································· 6分 ②因为两人成绩的平均水平（平均数）相同，乙的成绩比甲稳定，所以乙将被选中. ······ 8分22．解：（1）由题意，2AD BC ==，故点D 的坐标为（1，2）. ································· 2分反比例函数m x 的图象经过点(12)D ，， 2. 2.1m m ∴=∴= ∴反比例函数的解析式为2.y x= ························································································· 4分（2）当3x =时，333 3.y k k =+-=∴一次函数33(0)y kx k k =+-≠的图象一定过点C ． ··················································· 6分（3）设点P 的横坐标为2 3.3a a <<， ················································································· 8分（注：对（3）中的取值范围，其他正确写法，均相应给分）23．解：（1）AE ED AE ED =⊥，． ·············································································· 2分（2）①证明：由题意，90.B C AB BE EC DC ===== ∠∠， EGF EAB △与△位似且相似比是1:2，1190.22GFE B GF AB EF EB ∴==== ∠∠，， GFE C ∴=∠∠.12EH HC EC == ， 111.222GF HC FH FE EH EB EC BC EC CD ∴==+=+===， HGF DHC ∴△≌△. ·········································································································· 5分 .GH HD GHF HDC ∴==，∠∠又9090HDC DHC GHF DHC +=∴+=∠∠，∠∠. .GHD ∴ ∠=90GH HD ∴⊥. ······················································································································· 7分 ②CH 的长为k . ··················································································································· 9分24．解：（1）设一张薄板的边长为x cm ，它的出厂价为y 元，基础价为n 元，浮动价为kx 元，则y kx n =+.················································································································· 2分由表格中的数据，得50207030.k n k n =+⎧⎨=+⎩，解得210.k n =⎧⎨=⎩，所以210.y x =+ ·················································································································· 4分（2）①设一张薄板的利润为P 元，它的成本价为2mx 元，由题意，得22210.P y mx x mx =-=+- ····························································································· 5分将4026x P ==，代入2210P x mx =+-中，得2262401040m =⨯+-⨯. 解得1.25m =所以21210.25P x x =-++ ································································································· 7分 ②因为1025a =-<，所以，当22512225b x a =-=-=⎛⎫⨯- ⎪⎝⎭（在5~50之间）时，221410242535.14425ac b P a ⎛⎫⨯-⨯- ⎪-⎝⎭===⎛⎫⨯- ⎪⎝⎭最大值即出厂一张边长为25cm 的薄板，获得的利润最大，最大利润是35元. ··························· 9分（注：边长的取值范围不作为扣分点）25．解：（1）45BCO CBO ==∠∠， 3.OC OB ∴==又点C 在y 轴的正半轴上，∴点C 的坐标为（0，3） ···································································································· 2分（2）当点P 在点B 右侧时，如图2.若15BCP = ∠，得30PCO =∠.故tan30OP OC == 4t =···································································· 4分当点P 在点B 左侧时，如图3，由15BCP = ∠，得60PCO = ∠，故tan60PO OC ==.此时4t =+.t ∴的值为4+4+····························································································· 6分（3）由题意知，若P ⊙与四边形ABCD 的边相切，有以下三种情况：①当P ⊙与BC 相切于点C 时，有90BCP = ∠，从而45OCP = ∠得到3OP =.此时1t =. ······························································································································ 7分 ②当P ⊙与CD 相切于点C 时，有PC CD ⊥，即点P 与点O 重合，此时4t =. ····························································································································· 8分 ③当P ⊙与AD 相切时，由题意，90DAO =∠， ∴点A 为切点，如图4.22222(9)(4)PC PA t PO t ==-=-，.于是222(9)(4)3t t -=-+.解处 5.6t =.t ∴的值为1或4或5.6. ····································································································· 10分 26．解：探究：12，15，84 ································································································· 3分拓展：（1）由三角形面积公式，得ABD CBD S mx S nx △△11=，=22. ··································· 4分（2）由（1）得22ABD CBD S S m n x x==△△，， 22168ABD CBD S S m n x x x∴+=+=△△. ·················································································· 5分由于AC 边上的高为22845615155ABC S ⨯==△，x ∴的取值范围是56145x ≤≤. ()m n + 随x 的增大而减小，∴当565x =时，()m n +的最大值为15. ············································································ 7分当14x =时，()m n +的最小值为12. ················································································· 8分（3）x 的取值范围是565x =或13x <≤14. ··································································· 10分发现：AC 所在的直线， ··································································································· 11分最小值为565. ······················································································································· 12分。

2012年河北省中考英语试题及答案（word版）

2012年河北省初中毕业生升学文化课考试英语试卷本试卷分卷Ⅰ和卷Ⅱ两部分。

卷Ⅰ为选择题，卷Ⅱ为非选择题。

分钟。

本试卷共120分，考试时间120分钟。

卷I（选择题，共85分）注意事项：1．答卷Ⅰ前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、科目填涂在答题卡上。

考试结束，监考人员将试卷和答题卡一并收回。

2．每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

答在试卷上无效。

3．听力部分共包括两小节：第一节在卷Ⅰ，第二节在卷Ⅱ。

完成第一节后，请根据录音指令，在卷Ⅱ完成第二节。

听力部分（第一节）Ⅰ. 听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。

（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）分）1. A. desk B. test C. text 2. A. 08:15 B. 07:45 C. 08:45 3. A. a dirty shirt B. a white shirt C. a nice bird 4. A. Tim is a student B. Tim is 40years old C. Tim works in a school 5. A. We must finish the work at 10:00 B. We can‟t finish the work before 10:00 C. We‟ll probably finish the work before 10:00 Ⅱ. 听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。

（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）分）6. A. Y ou‟re right B. I hope so C. It‟s not too hard 7. A. Well done B. Never mind C. No way 8. A. Who‟s speaking? B. I …ll call her later C. The line is busy 9. A. It‟s Tuesday B. It‟s December 25th C. It‟s a fine day 10.A. Be careful B. I don‟t think so C. Nothing serious 分）Ⅲ. 听对话和问题，选择正确的选项。

2012年河北省中考英语试卷及答案