山东聊城市水城中学高中英语完形填空单元测试题含答案 百度文库

一、高中英语完形填空

1．阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处

的最佳选项。

It was just a harmless Valentine's Day joke. Old Lady Hayes 1 it. She used to scream at

us for "borrowing" a few of her precious raspberries (木莓), like we were 2 gold.

George practiced 3 the box out of reach by the string. I couldn't wait to see it fly away when she tried to pick it up.

I was first to 4 my dad in the doorway. I froze. Within seconds, my 5 was shared by all. Dad walked slowly to the empty candy box. He picked it up, and watched it swing back and forth. Then he looked into the eyes of the 6 boys.

"It doesn't seem so long ago that I was playing Valentine's Day 7 ,"he said, "One year

my cousins and I decided to try one on our Grandma Walker 8 we loved her. We just wanted to have some 9 . We sneaked up to her 10 and drew a gift there with red paint. Then we kicked the door and 11 behind the bushes. When Grandma 12 appeared, she looked down. Even from 15 feet away we could see the 13 in her eyes. Grandma 14 for the fresh paint. Slowly, she 15 our joke. She tried to smile, absently wiping red paint on her clean and white apron (围裙)."Dad 16 and for the first time I noticed that his eyes were 17 ."Grandma died later that year. I never had another 18 to give her a real valentine."

Later that night a red. heart-shaped box was 19 on Mrs. Hayes' front doorstep We hid behind the bushes to see how she would 20 to receiving a full box of candy.

1. A. deserved B. got C. made D. called

2. A. finding B. stealing C. buying D. giving

3. A. opening B. closing C. pulling D. putting

4. A. know B. observe C. watch D. notice

5. A. happiness B. anxiety C. excitement D. curiosity

6. A. frightened B. surprised C. delighted D. amused

7. A. jokes B. games C. roles D. sports

8. A. even though B. so that C. in case D. as if

9. A. trouble B. influence C. time D. fun

10. A. room B. house C. doorstep D. window

11. A. sat B. hid C. stood D. fled

12. A. gradually B. suddenly C. frequently D. finally

13. A. hurt B. joy C. trust D. concern

14. A. reached B. searched C. asked D. waited

15. A. turned into B. gave away C. figured out D. talked about

16. A. left B. finished C. started D. paused

17. A. weak B. bright C. open D. wet

18. A. solution B. method C. chance D. example

19. A. opened B. carried C. placed D. made

20. A. reply B. react C. refer D. return

【答案】（1）A；（2）B；（3）C；（4）D；（5）B；（6）A；（7）A；（8）A；（9）D；（10）C；（11）B；（12）D；（13）B；（14）A；（15）C；（16）D；（17）D；（18）C；（19）C；（20）B；

【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，作者和他的小伙伴们在情人节那天想要捉弄Lady Hayes，结果被父亲发现了。父亲给孩子们讲述了他小时候和堂兄捉弄自己的祖母的故事，通过这个故事，透漏出父亲的后悔和遗憾。听了这个故事之后，作者和小伙伴们送给了Lady Hayes一个真正的圣诞节礼物，没有再捉弄她。

（1）考查动词。deserve“应当得到，应当受到”；get“获得”；make“制造，使”；call“称呼”。根据下文"She used to scream at us for "borrowing" a few of her precious raspberries (木莓)"可知，Lady Hayes常常因为孩子们偷了她的木莓而冲着孩子们尖叫。由此可以推知，孩子们不喜欢她，想要在情人节那天开她的玩笑，认为那是她应得的。故选A。

（2）考查动词。find“找到”；steal“偷”；buy“买”；give“给”。前面的borrow加了引号，以此可以推断出“我们”偷摘Lay Hayes宝贵的木莓，就好像我们“偷”了金子一样。故选B。（3）考查动词。open“开”；close“关”；pull“拽，扯”；put“放”。根据"out of reach"可知，我们够不着箱子。那么由此推断出，George练习用绳子将这个箱子拉过来。故选C。（4）考查动词。know“认识，知道”；observe“观察”；watch“观看，注视”；notice“注意到”。根据后面的"I froze"可知，当我注意到父亲在门口时，我吓得呆住了。故选D。

（5）考查名词。happiness“幸福，快乐”；anxiety“焦虑，不安”；excitement“兴奋”；curiosity“好奇”。根据前面的"I froze"可以推知，作者在看到父亲之后，很害怕，很紧张，呆在了原地。故该句应指：几秒钟之内，大家都感受到了我的焦虑不安。故选B。

（6）考查形容词。frightened“害怕的”；surprised“惊讶的”；delighted“高兴的”；amused“被逗乐的”。根据上文中的"I froze. Within seconds, my 5 was shared by all."可以推知，孩子们看到父亲之后很害怕。故选A。

（7）考查名词。joke“玩笑”；game“游戏”；role“角色”；sport“体育活动”。根据下文父亲的讲述可知，父亲在回忆他小时候捉弄祖母，开祖母玩笑的事情。故选A。

（8）考查状语从句。even though“尽管”；so that“以便，以致”；in case“以防，万一”；as if“好像，仿佛”。根据上文呢父亲的堂兄和父亲决定同祖母开个玩笑。再根据下文父亲的堂兄和父亲爱她。很明显，前后是转折关系：尽管我们（父亲的堂兄和父亲）很爱祖母，但是我们还是决定和她开个玩笑。故选A。

（9）考查名词。trouble“麻烦”；influence“影响”；time“时间”；fun“乐趣”。根据上文"try one(joke) on our Grandma Walker"可知，孩子们只是想开个玩笑，找点乐子。故选D。（10）考查名词。room“房间”；house“房子”；doorstep“门阶”；window“窗户”。根据下文的"drew a gift there with red paint"和"she looked down"可以推知，孩子们用红色的颜料在门阶上画了一个礼物。当祖母开门出来后，她向下看。故选C。

（11）考查动词。sit“坐”；hide“藏”；stand“站”；flee“逃离”。根据下文中的"Even from 15 feet away"可以推知，孩子们在踢完门之后，藏在了灌木丛的后面（不想被发现）。故选