苏州市2017年中考英语阅读组合训练(7)含答案
江苏省苏州市2017年中考英语真题试题(含答案)
2017年苏州市初中毕业暨升学考试试卷英语注意事项：1．本试卷共七大题，满分100分（不合听力口语30分），考试用时100分钟；2．答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考点名称、考场号、座位号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡相对应的位置上，并认真核对条形码上的准考号、姓名是否与本人相符合；3．答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案；答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上，不在答题区域内的答案一律无效，不得用其他笔答题；4．考生答题必须答在答题卡上，答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效。
第一部分单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. Nora opened the box. To her surprise, ______ was a gold watchA. outside B．inside C. beside D. behind2. You are speaking too fast. Can you speak a little ______?A. more slowlyB. most slowlyC. more loudlyD. most loudly3. Dad doesn’t always come to you. You have to fight and save ______A. yourselfB. himselfC. myselfD. herself4. —Jack, why have you decided Chinese folk music as a course.—To learn more about Chinese culture.A. takeB. takenC. takingD. to take5. Mom, have you seen my toy bear? I don’t know _____ I have left it.A. whyB. whenC. howD. where6. — Sorry, I've forgotten your name. Can you _____me?—I'm Daniel.A. remindB. receiveC. respectD. remember7. —I'm afraid I can't come to your wedding, Julia.— ! But why?A. How happyB. How luckyC. What a pityD. What nice news8. You will never achieve success ____ you devote yourself to your work.A. afterB. ifC. becauseD. unless9. —Shall we go on Friday or Saturday?—Either day is OK. It makes no to me.A. choiccB. changcC. diffcrcnccD. decision10. — Excuse me, what time does Flight BA 2793 leave?—Just a minute. I____for you.A. checkB. checkedC. will checkD. havc checked11. Dogs_____run through soccer games at the park. It's dangerousA. shouldB. shouldn'tC. needD. needn't12. Millie, now go to have a nice bath and an early night, so that you will be for thejourney tomorrow.A. safeB. patientC. freshD. natural13. —Why hasn't Tony come?—The invitation letter to Toby by accidentA. was emailedB. has emailedC. is emailedD. emailed14. As soon as she at home, Sally knew she had bought the wrong dress.A. handed it inB. tried it onC. cut it outD. made it up15. —He is too short to be a succcssful basketball player.—_______. Every dog has its day.A. I think soB. It's hard to sayC. That’s rightD.You'd better not 笫二部分完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
江苏省苏州市2017年中考英语真题试题(含答案)
2017年苏州市初中毕业暨升学考试试卷英语注意事项：1．本试卷共七大题，满分100分（不合听力口语30分），考试用时100分钟；2．答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考点名称、考场号、座位号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡相对应的位置上，并认真核对条形码上的准考号、姓名是否与本人相符合；3．答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案；答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上，不在答题区域内的答案一律无效，不得用其他笔答题；4．考生答题必须答在答题卡上，答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效。
第一部分单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. Nora opened the box. To her surprise, ______ was a gold watchA. outside B．inside C. beside D. behind2. You are speaking too fast. Can you speak a little ______?A. more slowlyB. most slowlyC. more loudlyD. most loudly3. Dad doesn’t always come to you. Y ou have to fight and save ______A. yourselfB. himselfC. myselfD. herself4. —Jack, why have you decided Chinese folk music as a course.—To learn more about Chinese culture.A. takeB. takenC. takingD. to take5. Mom, have you seen my toy bear? I don’t know _____ I have left it.A. whyB. whenC. howD. where6. — Sorry, I've forgotten your name. Can you _____me?—I'm Daniel.A. remindB. receiveC. respectD. remember7. —I'm afraid I can't come to your wedding, Julia.—! But why?A. How happyB. How luckyC. What a pityD. What nice news8. You will never achieve success ____ you devote yourself to your work.A. afterB. ifC. becauseD. unless9. —Shall we go on Friday or Saturday?—Either day is OK. It makes noto me.A. choiccB. changcC. diffcrcnccD. decision10. — Excuse me, what time does Flight BA 2793 leave?—Just a minute. I____for you.A. checkB. checkedC. will checkD. havc checked11. Dogs_____run through soccer games at the park. It's dangerousA. shouldB. shouldn'tC. needD. needn't12. Millie, now go to have a nice bath and an early night, so that you will befor thejourney tomorrow.A. safeB. patientC. freshD. natural13. —Why hasn't Tony come?—The invitation letter to Toby by accidentA. was emailedB. has emailedC. is emailedD. emailed14. As soon as sheat home, Sally knew she had bought the wrong dress.A. handed it inB. tried it onC. cut it outD. made it up15. —He is too short to be a succcssful basketball player.—_______. Every dog has its day.A. I think soB. It's hard to sayC. That’s rightD.You'd better not 笫二部分完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2017年苏州市中考英语试卷含答案解析
一、第一部分单项填空（共 15小题；每小题1分，满分15 分）请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 、D 网个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.1 . （1 分） Nora opened the box . To her surprise , ________ was a gold watch （）A . outsideB . insideC . besideD . behind 2 . ( 1 分) You are speaking too fast a little _____ ?()A . more slowlyB . most slowly CD . most loudly3 . (1 分) Dad doesn't always come to you to fight and save _____()A . yourselfB . himselfC . myselfD . herself 4 . ( 1 分)-Jack , why have you decided Chinese folk music as a course . —To learn more about Chinese cultureCan you speakmore loudly .You haveA . takeB . takenC . takingD . to take5 .( 1 分) Mom , have you seen my toy bear? I don't know ____ I have left it . ( )A. why B . when C . how D . where6 . (1 分) - Sorry , rve forgotten your name . Can you me ? -rm Daniel .( )A. remind B . receive C . respect D . remember7 . ( 1 分)- rm afraid I can't come to your wedding , Julia .- !But why ?( )A . How happyB . How luckyC . What a pityD . What nice news8. ( 1 分) You will never achieve success _________ you devote yourself to your work . ( )A . afterB . ifC . becauseD . unless9 . ( 1 分)-Shall we go on Friday or Saturday ?-Either day is OK . It makes no to me .( )A . choiccB . changcC . differenceD . decision[ 来源:]10 .（1 分）—Excuse me , what time does Flight BA2793leave ?—Just a minute . I _____ for you . （）A. checkB. checkedC. will check D . havc checked11 . （1 分）Dogs __ run through soccer games at thepark . It's dangerous （）A . shouldB . shouldn'tC . needD . needn't12 . （1 分）Millie , now go to have a nice bath and an early night , so that you will be for the journey tomorrow .（）A . safeB . patientC . freshD . natural13 . （1 分）-Why hasn't Tony come ?—The invitation letter to Toby by accident （）A . was emailedB . has emailedC . is emailedD . emailed14 . （1 分）As soon as she at home , Sally knew she had bought the wrong dressA. handed it in B . tried it on C . cut it out D . made it up15 . ( 1 分)- He is too short to be a succcssfulbasketball player— ______ . Every dog has its day . ( )A . I think soB . It's hard to sayC . That's rightD . You'd better not二、笫二部分完形填空(共1小题；每小题10分，满分10 分)请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.16 . (10 分)Humans are mammals (哺乳动物).Most mammals are born able to do many things .Some can walk within a few minutes of being born . They have to be able to run away if (16 ) is near . But human babies are born (17 ) . They need the care of adults to live .,babies cannot smile or situp . They cannot even hold up their own heads some help from grown — ups .In the next few months , babies grow a lot . They learn to roll over , support their heads ,and 19 sit upwhile being held .Babies also have to learn touse their(20 ). It takes months for them to learn toreach for objects . At around six months old manybabies can (21 ) an object from one hand toanother .Babbling is (22 )a human baby learns tospeak . Babies all seem to make similar sounds by babbling . They try to imitate (模仿) the sounds they hear from adults . It will take about nine months (23 )a baby can say real words .Somewhere around a baby's first birthday he or she may stand or walk with help . Soon the baby will (24 ) around on his or herIn the first month of life (18 )own!The first year of a baby's life is a time of growingand (25 ) . Growing sure takes a lot of work!16 .A .food B .danger C . waste D .peace17 .A .careless B .h armless C . hopeless D .helpless18 .A .of B .f or C . without D .by19 .A .even B .n ever C . ever D .still20 .A .legs B .h eads C . eyes D .h ands21 .A .keep B .m ove C . hold D .make22 .A .why B .h ow C . which D .w here23 .A .before Bsince C . after D .while24 .A .look B .s how C . run D .sit20 . A.s peaking B .s miling C .crying D .learning .三、第三部分阅读理解（共4小题；每小题4分，满分24 分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.26 . （4分）ON SALE SUNSHINE SHOE FACTORYTHE WORLD'S BESTAll types of shoes half price orless*Every shoe you've ever dreamedof!Sports shoes , soccer bootsrunning shoesdance shoes , ballet shoes , hip—hop shoes ,beach shoes ,boat shoesfashion shoeshigh —heeled shoes , flat shoesAll stock must go!libWHENSaturday 8July9 : 00a . m . - 3 : 30p . m .Forget all the other sales . Comeand see us!You'll be sorry if you miss out!26 . The material above is .A. a letterB . an advertisementC . a reportD . a ticket27 . The material mentions all the information belowEXCEPTA . the types of shoesB . the time of the saleC . the address of the factoryD . the name of the factory .28 . （6 分）Last summer , Maria and her mother moved from their house in the countryside to building inChicago . Maria really liked some things about the city , but shemissed her house and yard in the countryside . 21 •世纪*教育网One day , Maria was in her flat building when shenoticed her neighbor , Mrs . Garcia , carrying a gardening tool and a bag of soil . Maria wondered how Mrs . Garcia was able to garden in the city ."My mom used to grow the most delicious vegetables ,and I know she misses her garden now that we don'thave a yard , "said Maria .Mrs . Garcia laughed . "I'll show you , "she said .Maria thought that Mrs . Garcia would take her to the park , but she took her to the roof （屋顸）. When thedoor opened , Maria was surprised to see rows of flowers and vegetables on the roof ."What a wonderful garden!"said Maria .Mrs . Garcia told Maria that for a long time the roofwas just an empty space . Then some of the people inthe building asked the owners to turn it into a community garden . The building owners liked the idea because the plants not only helped tokeep theair clean , but they also helped to keep the buildingcooler during warmer weather ."I plant flowers in my own place , "Mrs . Garcia said ,but you would be surprised by how different theplants are up here . Some people grow vegetables just like your mom . You can do some of the same things in the city as in the countryside . You just have to be creative!"28 . Which of the following is NOT the advantage of the community garden ?A. It used the empty space well .B . It helped keep the air cleanC . It helped keep the building cooler .D . It made the building stronger29 . After Maria visited the garden , she would most probably ask her mom to .A . go back to the countrysideB . pick flowers from the gardenC . grow vegetables on the roofD . show her around the park30 . What is the best title for this passageA. A Creative LadyB . A Rooftop GardenC . An Empty RoofD . A Special Building .31 . （6 分）Do you have brown hair ? Are you taller than other kids your age ? These characteristics were decided before you were born . You got your traits from your parents . They passed their traits on to you through genes （基因）.Genes carry codes （代码）for blue eyes or browneyes . Genes say how tall you will get and what color hair you will have . You got half of your genes from your mother . You got half ofyour genes from yourfather . So you have your own set of genes . Each person gets different genes for each body part . That iswhy you look like but not exactly like your brother or sister .A dominant （显性的）gene shows up most of the time . Brown eyes are dominant over blue eyes . A recessive （隐性的）gene shows up less often . Lighthair comes from a recessive gene . Dark hair is more common . Look at the eye color and hair color of the people around you . You will see that this is true .Genes help to make you who you are . But they don'ttell the whole story . Your genes may help you to be fast and strong . But you still need to learn how to run or swim or skate well .31 . The underlined word"traits"in Paragraph1means .A . charactcristicsB . expericncesC . achievementsD . possibilities32 . According to Paragraph 3 , you can see most of the people around you have .A. brown eyes with dark hairB . brown eyes with light hairC . blue eyes with dark hairD . blue eyes with light hair33 . What is the passage mainly about ?A. Genes carry codes for eyes and hair .B . Genes help to make you who you are .C . Genes help you to be fast and strong .D . Genes make brothers look similar .34 . （8 分）Lizzie - s diary from Antarctica （南极洲）Day 3 : Tuesday December 2We planned to go to Rothera that morning . We'd be staying there for the next two weeks . Because Antarctica is thewindiest place on earth , sometimesyou can't fly at all .【来源：21 •世纪•教育•网】We had a nervous wait over breakfast to find out if we'd be leaving that day . People have to stay in Stanley for weeks while the pilots wait for good weatherIt turned clear at 9 : 30and we took off at 10 : 30on alittle red plane called a Dash —7 . But even when wewere in the air , there was still a chance we wouldn't be able to fly the whole day .Day 4 : Wednesday December 3After waking up in the Antarctic for the first time today I can understand why everybody who comes here falls in love with the place . It is really beautiful . We're staying at Rothera Survey base with mountains of ice all around . It s about minus 2 0C today , whichfor me is very cold , but the regulars （常客）here areoften seen walking around in T —shirts!Day 5 : Thursday December 4I woke up to another beautiful sunny day here in theAntarctic . rm told it's a bit colder today , about minus 50C , but it'snot very windy so it feels warmer . Those of us who are new to the bas have to do a special training course beforewe're allowed to go off base to other stations or to go snowboarding over the nearby hill .Day 7 : Saturday December 6Not a cloud in the sky and it's warm enough to sit outside (in ajacket ).The most amazing thing about this place is how the scenery (凤景) changes every day .At first I thought I was going mad . rd step outside inthe morning and think , "I'm sure that big mountain of ice wasn't there yesterday . "It's because the sea ice is always moving —slowly thankfully!34 . Lizzie sat outside wearing a jacket on .A. TuesdayB . WednesdayC. ThursdayD . Saturday35 . What could stop Lizzie from leaving Stanley for Rothera ?A. Strong windsB . Thick clouds .C . Mountains of ice .D . Low temperatures .36 . How did Lizzie feel during her stay in the Antarctic ?A. Afraid .B. Nervous .C . Amazed .D . Bored .37 . What impressed Lizzie most about Rothera was that .A . people walked around in T —shirtsB . there was a special training course[C . the weather was sometimes warmD . the scenery changed every day .四、笫四部分词汇检测（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10 分）根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或通过上下文，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式.每空只写一词.38 . （1 分）（最后）,I would like to thank youall for coming here today39 . （1 分）In Switzerland , some of the old clothes are（卖）in charity shops .40 . （1 分）Life is like a race . rm ready to take on new（挑战）any time .41 . （1 分）Everyone , you need to have a dream . Thefuture of China （依靠）on you .42 . （1 分）My grandma always tells me （没有什么）is more important than health .43 . （1 分）It took him much longer - hundreds of （额外的）hours to improve his skills .44 . （1 分）Juice is to drink as pork is to .45 . （1 分）- Can I have some more sweets ?—OK , but eating too much sugar can to tooth problems46 .（1 分）- Why are you all wet—It's heavily . I forgot to take my umbrella .47 . （1 分）-Do you still take the bus to school ?—No . Now I can come to school by underground of by bus .五、第五部分句子翻译（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写存答题卡标有题号的横线上.48 . （3分）苏州有着2500多年的历史.49 . （3分）这座城市以其美丽的园林而出名. .50 . （3分）这几年苏州发生了很大的变化. .51 . （3分）住在这样一个现代化的城市里很舒适. .52 . （3分）我们会尽力使苏州成为一个更美好的地方.六、第六部分阅读表达（共1小题；53题1分，54题2 分，55题3分，满分6分）请认真阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题，并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上.53 .（6 分）Book Review by Patricia Ann TurnerIt is school holiday time and Mitch Morrow's family have just moved to a new home In a new place . Mitchcan't stop worrying about what his new school is going to be like . He is not even sure about the neighbours . Next door live the Bull family and they have two children , Di and Bruce .The older of the two , Bruce , is a large boy , about Mitch's age . Mitch . Watches him carry big rocks . He looks really strong and unkind . Mitch gives him thename Bruiser （彪形大汉）because he has a black eye . Did he get it in a fight ?Mitch imagines all the worst possible things about Bruiser . He is probably the class bully （恶霸）.In his mind Mitch thinks of him as the enemyThings seem to get more worring for Mitch .He finds out he will be in the same class as Bruiser .Then on the first day of school he learns that Bruiser is hisbuddy for the dayThis is a lovely story for young readers to read or listen to . It has a wonderful message for all children about facing their fears —real and imagined .The pictures in the book catch the worry Mitch feels and make Bruiser rcally look like a bad guy .My only complaint is the colour of the printing of the text . Why there are pages of different coloured print I cannot tell . They may create problems for children with poor eyesight .I give it four stars .53 . Who is the book Watch out for Bruiser for ?54 . What does Mitch imagine Bruce to be ?55 . After reading the book review , do you think thebook is worth reading ? Why or why not ?Halck JBrMis^er bv David ALanEJH Publiihing. NSW, $9 90七、第七部分书面表达（共1题；满分20分）56 . （20分）假定你是苏华，你最近认识的英国笔友David给你发了一封电子邮件，想了解你初中三年来在学习和生活方而的一些收获、困惑和感受.请认真阅读下而的邮件，根据信中的内容及你的实际用英语回复.To : suhua@china . comFrom : davidsmith@britain . comSubject : School lifeDear Su Hua ,Glad to hear you're graduating from junior high . rm interested in how you feel about those three years ofschool life . Would you please tell me the followingthings ?• What do you like best about your school life ?• What —s the biggest problem as a junior student ?• Who has helped you most ? And why ?• Do you enjoy your school life Why or why not7I look forward to hcaring from you soonAll the bestDavid洼意：1 .词数90左右，开头和结尾已经写好，不计入总词数；2 .回复须包括所有要点，可适当发挥，使全文连贯、通顺；3 .文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息.Dear David ,Thank you so much for your email . rm very happy to tell you about my school life .How about your school life ? Write to me soon .Best wishesSu Hua2017年江苏省苏州市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、第一部分单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15 分）请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D网个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.1. （1 分）（2017?苏州）Nora opened the box . To hersurprise , _______ was a gold watch （）A. outside B . inside C. beside D . behind【考点】48 :名词的词义辨析.21世纪教育网【分析】Nora打开盒子，令她吃惊的是里面有一块金表.【解答】答案：B .outside 在外面；inside 在里面；beside 在旁边；behind 在后面.根据Nora opened the box . To her surprise , was a gold watch ，可知Nora 打开盒子，令她吃惊的是里面有一块金表.这里Nora opened the box是说Nora打开盒子，所以应该是在盒子里面有一块金表. 故选B .2 . （1 分）（2017?苏州）You are speaking too fast . Canyou speak a little _____ ? ( )A. more slowly B . most slowly C . more loudlyD . most loudly【考点】91 :畐U词的比较级和最高级. 21世纪教育网【分析】你说得太快了.你能说得慢一点吗？【解答】答案：A.根据You are speaking too fast . Can you speak a little ,可知你说得太快了.你能说得慢一点吗？这里前面出现了fast，所以后面应该用和它相对的词slowly，这里是快和慢两者之间的比较，用比较级.故选 A .3 . ( 1 分)( 2017?苏州)Dad doesn't always come toyou . You have to fight and save ______ ( )A . yourselfB . himselfC . myselfD . herself【考点】63 :反身代词.21世纪教育网【分析】爸爸不是每次都能来救你，你得要凭自己力量战斗，救你自己！【解答】答案：A .根据Dad doesn't always come to you . You have tofight and save ，可知爸爸不是每次都能来救你，你得要凭自己力量战斗，救你自己！这里save oneself 表示挽救自己，后面用反身代词，而且和前面的主语you保持一致.所以用yourself .故选A.4 . （1 分）（2017?苏州）-Jack , why have you decided Chinese folk music as a course .-To learn more about Chinese culture . （）A. take B . taken C . taking D . to take【考点】E6 :不定式短语.21世纪教育网【分析】-- 杰克，为什么你决定选择中国传统音乐作为选修课？——为了更多了解到中国文化，【解答】答案：D . decide to do sth 决定做某事，动词不定式做宾语.故答案是D .5 . （1 分）（2017?苏州）Mom , have you seen my toybear ? I don't know _____ I have left it . （）A. why B . when C . how D . where【考点】97 :疑问副词.21世纪教育网【分析】妈妈，你看见我的玩具熊了吗？我不知道我把它放在哪了.【解答】正确答案：D . A是为什么，询问原因，B是什么时候，询问时间，C是怎样，询问方式，D是哪里，询问地点.根据题干可知说话人问妈妈是否看见他的玩具熊了，是因为他不知道自己把它放在哪里了，故选择 D . I don't know…是一个宾语从句，引导词是where.6 .（1 分）（2017?苏州）-Sorry , rve forgotten yourname . Can you _____ me ?-rm Daniel .（）A. remind B . receive C. respect D . remember【考点】DH :动词词义辨析.21世纪教育网【分析】--对不起，我忘了你的名字，你能提醒我一下吗？——我是Daniel .【解答】答案：A .remind 提醒；receive 收至U; respect 尊重，remember 记得；根据Sorry ,「ve forgotten your name . Can you me ?可知对不起，我忘了你的名字，你能提醒我一下吗？根据下面的回答rm Daniel，这里说的应该是提醒一下.故选A .7 . （1 分）（2017?苏州）-I'm afraid I can't come to your wedding , Julia- !But why ?( )A. How happy B . How luckyC . What a pityD . What nice news【考点】18 :感叹句.21世纪教育网【分析】——我恐怕不能参加你的婚礼，茱莉亚.--- 真遗憾，但是为什么.【解答】答案：C .结合上文I'm afraid I can't come to your wedding 可知不能参加，故What a pity 真遗憾，how happy 真开心，how lucky 真幸运，what nice news 好消息，故选C.8 . (1 分)(2017?苏州)You will never achieve success____ y ou devote yourself to your work . ( )A . afterB . ifC . becauseD . unless【考点】C3 :连词辨析.21世纪教育网【分析】除非你把自己献身于你的工作，否则你将永远不会成功. 【解答】正确答案：D . A是在…之后，B是如果，引导条件状语从句，C是因为，引导原因状语从句，D是除非，如果不，也引导条件状语从句.根据题干可知除非你把自己献身于事业，否则你将永远不会成功，故选择 D . achieve表示实现，devote onself to 表示把某人自己献身于….9. （1 分）（2017?苏州）-Shall we go on Friday or Saturday ?-Either day is OK . It makes no to me .（）A. choiccB. changcC. difference D . decision【考点】48 :名词的词义辨析.21世纪教育网【分析】--我们星期五还是星期六去？--哪一天都可以，对我来说没什么区别.【解答】答案：C .choice 选择；change 变化；difference 不同；decision 决定.根据Either day is OK ，可知哪一天都可以，所以对我来说没什么区别.difference 不同.故选C .10 . （1 分）（2017?苏州）-Excuse me , what time does Flight BA 2793leave ?-Just a minute . I ______ for you . （）A . checkB . checkedC . will check havcchecked【考点】F6 :时态辨析【分析】--- 抱歉，BA 2793航班几点起飞？——等一会，我帮你查查.【解答】答案：C .结合Just a minute 可知表达的是将要发生的动作，将要帮忙查查，故用一般将来时will+动词原形，故答案是C.11 . （1 分）（2017?苏州）Dogs ____ run through soccergames at the park . It's dangerous （）A. should B . shouldn't C . need D . needn't【考点】DB :情态动词.21世纪教育网【分析】在公园狗不应该在足球比赛中跑来跑去，太危险了.【解答】答案：B .根据Dogs _____ run through soccer games at thepark . It's dangerous 可知在公园狗不应该在足球比赛中跑来跑去，太危险了 .根据It's dangerous ，可知这里说的是不应该做某事，应该用否定形式.故选B.12 . （1 分）（2017?苏州）Millie , now go to have a nicebath and an early night , so that you will be forA. safe B . patient C . fresh D . natural【考点】83 :形容词词义辨析.21世纪教育网【分析】米莉，现在去洗一个舒服的澡，早点睡觉，这样你明天旅行将会精力充沛.【解答】正确答案：C . A是安全的，B是有耐心的，C是新鲜的，精力充沛的，D是自然的.根据题干可知说话人让米莉洗澡早睡的目的是明天旅行精神饱满，故选择 C . sothat表示这样，引导目的状语从句.13 . （1 分）（2017?苏州）-Why hasn't Tony come ?—The invitation letter to Toby by accident（）A . was emailedB . has emailedC . is emailedD . emailed【考点】GA :语态的辨析.21世纪教育网【分析】——为什么托尼还没有来？——邀请函被意外的发给托比了.【解答】答案：A .结合上下文可知动作发生在过去，用一般过去时，主语The invitation letter 是email的承受者，故用一般过去时的被动语态was/were+过去分词，主语The invitation letter 故was，故答案是A.14.（1 分）（2017?苏州）As soon as she ______ at home ,Sally knew she had bought the wrong dress . （）A. handed it in B . tried it on C . cut it out D . made it up【考点】E1 :动词短语.21世纪教育网【分析】莎莉在家一试穿就知道她买错了裙子.【解答】答案：B.结合后文的dress用短语try on试穿，代词it 放中间，hand in 上交，cut out 切断，make up 编造，故选B .15 . （1 分）（2017?苏州）-He is too short to be asucccssful basketball player .- _______ . Every dog has its day . （）A . I think soB . It's hard to sayC . That's rightD . You'd better not【考点】LO :常用日常交际用语.21世纪教育网【分析】--他太矮了，不能成为一个成功的篮球运动员.很难说，凡人皆有得意日.【解答】答案：B 根据"Every dog has its day"可知，他不太赞成上面的观点.A我认为如此；B很难说；C那是对的；D你最好不要.只有B 符合语境，故答案为B.二、笫二部分完形填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10 分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.16 . （10 分）（2017?苏州）Humans are mammals （哺孚L动物）. Most mammals are born able to do many things .Some can walk within a few minutes of being born . They have to be able to run away if （16 ）Bis near . But human babies are born （17 ）D . They need the care of adults to live .In the first month of life , babies cannot smile or situp . They cannot even hold up their own heads （18 ）C some help from grown —ups .In the next few months,babies grow a lot . They learnto roll over , support their heads , and 19 A sit up while being held . Babies also have to learn to use their (20 ) D . Ittakes months for them to learn to reach for objects . At around six months old many babies can (21 ) B anobject from one hand to another .Babbling is ( 22 ) B a human baby learns to speak . Babies all seem to make similarsounds by babbling . They try to imitate (模仿) the sounds they hear from adults . It will take about nine months (23 ) A a baby can say real words .Somewhere around a baby's first birthday he or shemay stand or walk with help . Soon the baby will (24 ) C around on his or her own!The first year of a baby's life is a time of growing and(25 ) D . Growing sure takes a lotof work!16 . A. food B . danger C. waste D . peace17 . A . carel B .harmle C . hopele D . hel ess ss ss pless18 . A. of B .for C . without D . by19 . A. even B .never C . ever D . still20 . A. legs B .heads C. eyes D . hands21 . A. keep B .move C . hold D . make22 . A. why B .how C . which D . where23 . A . before Bsince C . afterD . while24 . A . look B .show C . run D . sit20 . A . spea B .smiling C . crying D . learking ning .【考点】N1 :记叙文.21世纪教育网【分析】文章大意：本文介绍了有的哺乳动作生下来几分钟就可以走路，而人类的新生儿生下来却不能，人一生下来，甚至不能微笑或坐立，也抬不起头，在人类出生的第一年，这些动作是一步一步逐渐学会的，对人类来说，成长要花很多努力.【解答】16 . B考查名词辨析.A表示食物；B表示危险；C表示浪费；D表示和平.由They have to be able to run away可推知逃跑是在遇到危险时的动作，选B，表示如果附近有危险时.17 . D考查形容词辨析.A表示粗心的；B表示无害的；C表示无望的；D表示无能的，无用的.由They need thecare of adults to live 可知此处表示一个人类的宝宝生下来却是无能的（此处的无能指的是不能自己走和跑），选D .18 . C考查介词辨析.A表示…的；B表示对于，为了；C表示没有；D 表示通过.由But human babies are born helpless可知此处表示没有大人的帮助，他们甚至不能抬起头，选C.19 . A考查副词辨析.A表示甚至；B表示从不；C表示曾经；D表示仍然.结合语境可知此处表示他们学习翻身，支撑起自己的头，甚至是在支撑下坐立起来，选 A .20 . D考查名词辨析.A表示腿；B表示头；C表示眼睛；D 表示手.由At around six months old many babiescan (21 ) an object from one hand to another 可知止匕处表示婴儿也得学习使用他们的手，选 D .【版权所有：21教育】21 . B考查动词辨析.A表示保持；B表示移动；C表示抓住；D 表示使.由It takes months for them to learn toreach for objects 可推测此处表示大约六个月时，许多婴儿可以将一个物体从一个手移到另一个手，选B.22 . B考查表语从句.分析句子可知空格处引导表语从句作is的表语，babbling 指的是人类的婴儿学习说话的方式，要用how来引导，选B .23 . A考查连词辨析.A表示之前；B表示自从；C表示之后; D 表示当…时.由Babies all seem to make similar sounds by babbling . They try to imitate (模仿) the sounds they hear from adults可推测此处表示在婴儿能够真正地说出话前要花上九个月的时间，选A .24 . C考查动词辨析.A表示看；B表示展示；C表示跑;D 表示坐.由Somewhere around a baby's first birthdayhe or she may stand or walk with help可推测此处表示的是不久后这个婴儿会自己跑了，因为此句前描述的动作是站立和行走，之后的动作应该是跑，所以选C .25 . D考查动词辨析.A表示说；B表示微笑；C表示哭;D 表示学习.由上文提到的They learn to roll over ,bies also have to learn tosupport their headsuse their hands 可知此处表示的是婴儿时期的第一年是成长和学习的一年，选D.三、第三部分阅读理解（共4小题；每小题4分，满分24 分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.26 . （4 分）（2017?苏州）ON SALESUNSHINE SHOE FACTORYTHE WORLD'S BESTAll types of shoes half price orless*Every shoe you've ever dreamedof!Sports shoes , soccer boots , running shoes , dance shoes , ballet shoes ,hip—hop shoes ,beach shoes , boat shoesfashion shoes , high —heeled shoes , flat shoesAll stock must go!WHENSaturday 8July9 : 00a . m . —3 : 30p . m . Forget all the other sales . Comeand see us!You'll be sorry if you miss out!26 . The material above isa letteran advertisementC. a reportD . a ticket27 . The material mentions all the information below EXCEPT C .A. the types of shoesB . the time of the saleC . the address of the factoryD . the name of the factory .【考点】07 :广告布告类阅读【分析】文章大意：本文介绍的是一片广告，主要讲述的是卖鞋的信息，其中包括鞋的种类，鞋的制作厂家和销售时间等其他信息.【解答】26 . B ,推理判断题，文中提到"ON SALE"销售中，表格中列出来的就是一些商品的信息，所以应该是广告，选择B27 . C，推理判断题，文中提到"Sports shoes , soccer boots , running shoes" 运动鞋，足球鞋，跑鞋等，这是鞋的种类，A正确；文中提到"Saturday 8July 9 : 00a . m .-3 : 30p . m ."周六上午9点到下午3点半，这是销售时间，B正确；文中提至U "SUNSHINE SHOE FACTORY"阳光鞋厂，这是厂家名称，D正确，由此确定选择C .28 . （6 分）（2017?苏州）Last summer , Maria and her mother moved from their house in the countryside to building in Chicago . Maria really liked some things about the city , but she missed her house and yard in the countryside .One day , Maria was in her flat building when she noticed her neighbor , Mrs . Garcia , carrying a gardening tool and a bag ofsoil . Maria wondered how Mrs . Garcia was able to garden in the city."My mom used to grow the most delicious vegetables ,and I know she misses her garden now that we don'thave a yard , "said Maria .Mrs . Garcia laughed . "I'll show you , "she said .Maria thought that Mrs . Garcia would take her to the park , but she took her to the roof （屋顸）. When thedoor opened , Maria was surprised to see rows of flowers and vegetables on the roof "What a wonderful garden!"said MariaMrs . Garcia told Maria that for a long time the roofwas just an empty space . Then some of the people in the building asked the owners to turn it into a community garden . The building owners liked the idea because the plants not only helped to keep t he air clean , but they also helped to keep the building cooler during warmer weather ."I plant flowers in my own place , "Mrs . Garcia said ,but you would be surprised by how different the plants are up here . Some people grow vegetables just like your mom . You can do some of the same things in the city as in the countryside . You just have to be creative!"28 . Which of the following is NOT the advantage of the community garden ? DA. It used the empty space well .B . It helped keep the air cleanC . It helped keep the building cooler .D . It made the building stronger29 . After Maria visited the gardenprobably ask her mom toC A . go back to the countrysideB . pick flowers from the gardenC . grow vegetables on the roofD . show her around the park30 . What is the best title for this passageA . A Creative LadyB . A Rooftop GardenC . An Empty RoofD . A Special Building .【考点】09 :日常生活类阅读.21世纪教育网【分析】文章大意：文章主要讲述的是在城市种植绿色植物 的经历.通常情况下，城市到处都是楼房，种植蔬菜等绿色 植物是不可能的.本文中，提供了一种可行的方法，那就是 在闲置的屋顶上种植，一来可以利,she would most用空间，二来可以净化空气.【解答】28 . D ,推理判断题，文中提到the plants not only helped to keep the air clean , but they also helped to keep the building cooler during warmer weather 在楼顶上种植绿色植物可以保持空气清新，同时还能使夏天凉爽一点，除此之外，for a long time the roof was just an empty space 过去很长一段时间以来，屋顶都是空的，因此在屋顶种菜还能够利用屋顶的闲置空间，由此确定选择 D29 . C，推理判断题，文中提到Some people grow vegetables just like your mom 一些人像你妈妈那样喜欢种蔬菜，My mom used to grow the most deliciousvegetables，母亲过去常常种可口的蔬菜.由此可以推测，她回家后应该是会告诉母亲邻居家在屋顶种蔬菜的事情，并且会建议母亲也来种，由此确定选择 C30 . B，主旨归纳题，本文主要讲述的是在城市楼房的屋顶上种植绿色植物，由此确定选择 B31 .（6 分）（2017?苏州）Do you have brown hair ?。
2017年江苏省苏州市中考英语试卷(解析版)
最大最全最精的教育资源网江苏省盐城市2017 年初中毕业与升学考试英语试题一、单项选择 ( 共15小题；每题 1 分，计 15 分)从 A、 B、C 、 D 四个选项中选出一个能够填入空白处的最正确答案。
1.______April 1 China announced that it would build the Xiongan New Area in Hebeiprovince.A. OnB. InC. AtD. To【答案】 A【分析】观察介词。
句意：四月 1 号，中国宣告将在河北建筑一个雄安新区。
April ，四月，在月份前介词要用on，应选 A 。
21*cnjy*com2.Jackie Chan won an Oscar after______56-year-long career in the film industry.A. heB. hisC. himD. himself【答案】 B【分析】观察代词。
句意：在成龙52 年的电影职业生涯中，他获取了奥斯卡奖。
这里表示“他的职业生涯”，用his，应选B。
3.______fine weather it is! Let’s go on a picnic!A. What aB. whatC. HowD. How a【答案】B【分析】观察叹息句。
句意：多么好的天气啊！让我们去野餐吧！第一，weather为不行数A 、 D。
叹息句有两种，一种是用what指引，修饰名名词，前方不可以加不定冠词，故清除词，格式为 what+(a/an)+ 形容词 +名词 +主语 +谓语 +其余成份； how 指引的叹息句主要修饰形容词或副词，格式为How+ 形容词（或副词）+主语 +谓语 +其余成份。
这里是对天气进行感叹，是名词，应选 B 。
4. When a virus comes into our body, we get ill. The same thing______also happen to a computer.A. shouldB. needC. canD. must【答案】 C【分析】观察神态动词。
2017年江苏省苏州市中考英语试卷及参考答案
2017年江苏省苏州市中考英语试卷第一部分单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D网个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．1．（1分）Nora opened the box．To her surprise，______ it was a gold watch．（）A．outside B．inside C．beside D．behind2．（1分）You are speaking too fast．Can you speak a little ______？（）A．more slowly B．most slowly C．more loudly D．most loudly3．（1分）Dad doesn't always come to you．You have to fight and save ______．（）A．yourself B．himself C．myself D．herself4．（1分）﹣Jack，why have you decided Chinese folk music as a course．﹣To learn more about Chinese culture．（）A．take B．taken C．taking D．to take5．（1分）Mom，have you seen my toy bear？I don't know _____ I have left it．（）A．why B．when C．how D．where6．（1分）﹣Sorry，I've forgotten your name．Can you _____me？﹣I'm Daniel．（）A．remind B．receive C．respect D．remember7．（1分）﹣I'm afraid I can't come to your wedding，Julia．﹣!But why？（）A．How happy B．How luckyC．What a pity D．What nice news8．（1分）You will never achieve success ____ you devote yourself to your work．（）A．after B．if C．because D．unless9．（1分）﹣Shall we go on Friday or Saturday？﹣Either day is OK．It makes no to me．（）A．choice B．change C．difference D．decision10．（1分）﹣Excuse me，what time does Flight BA2793 leave？﹣Just a minute．I____for you．（）A．check B．checked C．will check D．have checked11．（1分）Dogs_____run through soccer games at the park．It's dangerous．（）A．should B．shouldn't C．need D．needn't12．（1分）Millie，now go to have a nice bath and an early night，so that you will be for the journey tomorrow．（）A．safe B．patient C．fresh D．natural13．（1分）﹣Why hasn't Tony come？﹣The invitation letter to Toby by accident．（）A．was emailed B．has emailed C．is emailed D．emailed14．（1分）As soon as she at home，Sally knew she had bought the wrong dress．（）A．handed it in B．tried it on C．cut it out D．made it up15．（1分）﹣He is too short to be a succcssful basketball player．﹣_______．Every dog has its day．（）A．I think so B．It's hard to sayC．That's right D．You'd better not笫二部分完形填空（满分10分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．16．（10分）Humans are mammals（哺乳动物）．Most mammals are born able to do many things．Some can walk within a few minutes of being born．They have to be able to run away if（16）is near．But human babies are born（17）．They need the care of adults to live．In the first month of life，babies cannot smile or sit up．They cannot even hold up their own heads（18）some help from grown﹣ups．In the next few months，babies grow a lot．They learn to roll over，support their heads，and（19）sit up while being held．Babies also have to learn to use their（20）．It takes months for them to learn to reach for objects．At around six months old many babies can（21）anobject from one hand to another．Babbling is（22） a human baby learns to speak．Babies all seem to make similar sounds by babbling．They try to imitate （模仿）the sounds they hear from adults．It will take about nine months（23） a baby can say real words．Somewhere around a baby's first birthday he or she may stand or walk with help．Soon the baby will（24）around on his or her own!The first year of a baby's life is a time of growing and（25）．Growing sure takes a lot of work!16．A．food B．danger C．waste D．peace17．A．careless B．harmless C．hopeless D．helpless18．A．of B．for C．without D．by19．A．even B．never C．ever D．still20．A．legs B．heads C．eyes D．hands21．A．keep B．move C．hold D．make22．A．why B．how C．which D．where23．A．before B．since C．after D．while24．A．look B．show C．run D．sit25．A．speaking B．smiling C．crying D．learning第三部分阅读理解请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．26．（4分）ON SALESUNSHINE SHOE FACTORYTHE WORLD'S BESTAll types of shoes half price or less*Every shoe you've ever dreamed of!Sports shoes，soccer boots，running shoes，dance shoes，ballet shoes，hip﹣hop shoes，beach shoes，boat shoes，fashion shoes，high﹣heeled shoes，flat shoes…All stock must go!WHENSaturday 8July9：00 a．m．﹣3：30 p．m．Forget all the other sales．Come and see us!You'll be sorry if you miss out!26．The material above is．A．a letterB．an advertisementC．a reportD．a ticket27．The material mentions all the information below EXCEPT．A．the types of shoesB．the time of the saleC．the address of the factoryD．the name of the factory．28．（6分）Last summer，Maria and her mother moved from their house in the countryside to a flat building in Chicago．Maria really liked some things about the city，but she missed her house and yard in the countryside．One day，Maria was in her flat building when she noticed her neighbor，Mrs．Garcia，carrying a gardening tool and a bag of soil．Maria wondered how Mrs．Garcia was able to garden in the city．"My mom used to grow the most delicious vegetables，and I know she misses her garden now that we don't have a yard，"said Maria．Mrs．Garcia laughed．"I'll show you，"she said．Maria thought that Mrs．Garcia would take her to the park，but she took her to the roof （屋顶）．When the door opened，Maria was surprised to see rows of flowers and vegetables on the roof．"What a wonderful garden!"said Maria．Mrs．Garcia told Maria that for a long time the roof was just an empty space．Then some of the people in the building asked the owners to turn it into a community garden．The building owners liked the idea because the plants not only helped to keep the air clean，but they also helped to keep the building cooler during warmer weather．"I plant flowers in my own place，"Mrs．Garcia said，but you would be surprised by how different the plants are up here．Some people grow vegetables just like your mom．You can do some of the same things in the city as in the countryside．You just have to be creative!"28．Which of the following is NOT the advantage of the community garden？A．It used the empty space well．B．It helped keep the air cleanC．It helped keep the building cooler．D．It made the building stronger29．After Maria visited the garden，she would most probably ask her mom to．A．go back to the countrysideB．pick flowers from the gardenC．grow vegetables on the roofD．show her around the park30．What is the best title for this passage？A．A Creative LadyB．A Rooftop GardenC．An Empty RoofD．A Special Building．31．（6分）Do you have brown hair？Are you taller than other kids your age？These characteristics were decided before you were born．You got your traits from your parents．They passed their traits on to you through genes（基因）．Genes carry codes （代码）for blue eyes or brown eyes．Genes say how tall you will get and what color hair you will have．You got half of your genes from your mother．You got half of your genes from your father．So you have your own set of genes．Each person gets different genes for each body part．That is why you look like but not exactly like your brother or sister．A dominant （显性的）gene shows up most of the time．Brown eyes are dominant over blue eyes．A recessive （隐性的）gene shows up less often．Light hair comes from a recessive gene．Dark hair is more common．Look at the eye color and hair color of the people around you．You will see that this is true．Genes help to make you who you are．But they don't tell the whole story．Your genes may help you to be fast and strong．But you still need to learn how to run or swim or skate well．31．The underlined word"traits"in Paragraph 1 means．A．charactcristicsB．expericncesC．achievementsD．possibilities32．According to Paragraph 3，you can see most of the people around you have．A．brown eyes with dark hairB．brown eyes with light hairC．blue eyes with dark hairD．blue eyes with light hair33．What is the passage mainly about？A．Genes carry codes for eyes and hair．B．Genes help to make you who you are．C．Genes help you to be fast and strong．D．Genes make brothers look similar．34．（8分）Lizzie's diary from Antarctica（南极洲）Day 3：Tuesday December 2We planned to go to Rothera that morning．We'd be staying there for the next two weeks．Because Antarctica is the windiest place on earth，sometimes you can't fly at all．We had a nervous wait over breakfast to find out if we'd be leaving that day．People have to stay in Stanley for weeks while the pilots wait for good weather．It turned clear at 9：30 and we took off at 10：30 on a little red plane called a Dash ﹣7．But even when we were in the air，there was still a chance we wouldn't be able to fly the whole day．Day 4：Wednesday December 3After waking up in the Antarctic for the first time today．I can understand why everybody who comes here falls in love with the place．It is really beautiful．We're staying at Rothera Survey base with mountains of ice all around．It s about minus 20C today，which for me is very cold，but the regulars（常客）here are often seen walking around in T﹣shirts!Day 5：Thursday December 4I woke up to another beautiful sunny day here in the Antarctic．I'm told it's a bit colder today，about minus 50C，but it's not very windy so it feels warmer．Those of us who are new to the base have to do a special training course before we're allowed to go off base to other stations or to go snow boarding over the nearby hill．Day 7：Saturday December 6Not a cloud in the sky and it's warm enough to sit outside （in a jacket）．The most amazing thing about this place is how the scenery （风景）changes every day．At first I thought I was going mad．I'd step outside in the morning and think，"I'm sure that big mountain of ice wasn't there yesterday．"It's because the sea ice is always moving﹣slowly thankfully!34．Lizzie sat outside wearing a jacket on．A．TuesdayB．WednesdayC．ThursdayD．Saturday35．What could stop Lizzie from leaving Stanley for Rothera？A．Strong winds．B．Thick clouds．C．Mountains of ice．D．Low temperatures．36．How did Lizzie feel during her stay in the Antarctic？A．Afraid．B．Nervous．C．Amazed．D．Bored．37．What impressed Lizzie most about Rothera was that．A．people walked around in T﹣shirtsB．there was a special training courseC．the weather was sometimes warmD．the scenery changed every day．笫四部分词汇检测（每小题1分，满分10分）根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或通过上下文，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式．每空只写一词．38．（1分）（最后），I would like to thank you all for coming here today．39．（1分）In Switzerland，some of the old clothes are（卖）in charity shops．40．（1分）Life is like a race．I'm ready to take on new（挑战）any time．41．（1分）Everyone，you need to have a dream．The future of China（依靠）on you．42．（1分）My grandma always tells me（没有什么）is more important than health．43．（1分）It took him much longer﹣hundreds of（额外的）hours to improve his skills．44．（1分）Juice is to drink as pork is to．45．（1分）﹣Can I have some more sweets？﹣OK，but eating too much sugar can to tooth problems．46．（1分）﹣Why are you all wet？﹣It's heavily．I forgot to take my umbrella．47．（1分）﹣Do you still take the bus to school？﹣No．Now I can come to school by underground of by bus．第五部分句子翻译（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写存答题卡标有题号的横线上．48．（3分）苏州有着2500多年的历史．．49．（3分）这座城市以其美丽的园林而出名．．50．（3分）这几年苏州发生了很大的变化．．51．（3分）住在这样一个现代化的城市里很舒适．．52．（3分）我们会尽力使苏州成为一个更美好的地方．．第六部分阅读表达请认真阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题，并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上．53．（6分）Book Review by Patricia Ann TurnerIt is school holiday time and Mitch Morrow's family have just moved to a new home in a new place．Mitch can't stop worrying about what his new school is going to be like．He is not even sure about the neighbours．Next door live the Bull family and they have two children，Di and Bruce．The older of the two，Bruce，is a large boy，about Mitch's age．Mitch watches him carry big rocks．He looks really strong and unkind．Mitch gives him the nameBruiser（彪形大汉）because he has a black eye．Did he get it in a fight？Mitch imagines all the worst possible things about Bruiser．He is probably the class bully （恶霸）．In his mind Mitch thinks of him as the enemy．Things seem to get more worring for Mitch．He finds out he will be in the same class as Bruiser．Then on the first day of school he learns that Bruiser is his buddy for the day．This is a lovely story for young readers to read or listen to．It has a wonderful message for all children about facing their fears﹣real and imagined．The pictures in the book catch the worry Mitch feels and make Bruiser really look like a bad guy．My only complaint is the colour of the printing of the text．Why there are pages of different coloured print I cannot tell．They may create problems for children with poor eyesight．I give it four stars．53．Who is the book Watch out for Bruiser for？54．What does Mitch imagine Bruce to be？55．After reading the book review，do you think the book is worth reading？Why or why not？．第七部分书面表达（共1题；满分20分）56．（20分）假定你是苏华，你最近认识的英国笔友David给你发了一封电子邮件，想了解你初中三年来在学习和生活方而的一些收获、困惑和感受．请认真阅读下而的邮件，根据信中的内容及你的实际用英语回复．To：suhua@china．comFrom：davidsmith@britain．comSubject：School lifeDear Su Hua，Glad to hear you're graduating from junior high．I'm interested in how you feel about those three years of school life．Would you please tell me the following things？●What do you like best about your school life？●What's the biggest problem as a junior student？●Who has helped you most？And why？●Do you enjoy your school life？Why or why not？I look forward to hcaring from you soon．All the best，David洼意：1．词数90左右，开头和结尾已经写好，不计入总词数；2．回复须包括所有要点，可适当发挥，使全文连贯、通顺；3．文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息．Dear David，Thank you so much for your email．I'm very happy to tell you about my school life．How about your school life？Write to me soon．Best wishes，Su Hua．2017年江苏省苏州市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析第一部分单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D网个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．1．（1分）Nora opened the box．To her surprise，______ it was a gold watch．（）A．outside B．inside C．beside D．behind【解答】答案：B．outside在外面；inside在里面；beside在旁边；behind在后面．根据Nora opened the box．To her surprise，______ it was a gold watch，可知Nora打开盒子，令她吃惊的是里面有一块金表．这里Nora opened the box是说Nora打开盒子，所以应该是在盒子里面有一块金表．故选B．2．（1分）You are speaking too fast．Can you speak a little ______？（）A．more slowly B．most slowly C．more loudly D．most loudly【解答】答案：A．根据You are speaking too fast．Can you speak a little，可知你说得太快了．你能说得慢一点吗？这里前面出现了fast，所以后面应该用和它相对的词slowly，这里是快和慢两者之间的比较，用比较级．故选A．3．（1分）Dad doesn't always come to you．You have to fight and save ______．（）A．yourself B．himself C．myself D．herself【解答】答案：A．根据Dad doesn't always come to you．You have to fight and save，可知爸爸不是每次都能来救你，你得要凭自己力量战斗，救你自己!这里save oneself表示挽救自己，后面用反身代词，而且和前面的主语you保持一致．所以用yourself．故选A．4．（1分）﹣Jack，why have you decided Chinese folk music as a course．﹣To learn more about Chinese culture．（）A．take B．taken C．taking D．to take【解答】答案：D．decide to do sth决定做某事，动词不定式做宾语．故答案是D．5．（1分）Mom，have you seen my toy bear？I don't know _____ I have left it．（）A．why B．when C．how D．where【解答】正确答案：D．A是为什么，询问原因，B是什么时候，询问时间，C 是怎样，询问方式，D是哪里，询问地点．根据题干可知说话人问妈妈是否看见他的玩具熊了，是因为他不知道自己把它放在哪里了，故选择D．I don't know…是一个宾语从句，引导词是where．6．（1分）﹣Sorry，I've forgotten your name．Can you _____me？﹣I'm Daniel．（）A．remind B．receive C．respect D．remember【解答】答案：A．remind提醒；receive收到；respect尊重，remember记得；根据Sorry，I've forgotten your name．Can you _____me？可知对不起，我忘了你的名字，你能提醒我一下吗？根据下面的回答I'm Daniel，这里说的应该是提醒一下．故选A．7．（1分）﹣I'm afraid I can't come to your wedding，Julia．﹣!But why？（）A．How happy B．How luckyC．What a pity D．What nice news【解答】答案：C．结合上文I'm afraid I can't come to your wedding可知不能参加，故What a pity真遗憾，how happy真开心，how lucky真幸运，what nice news好消息，故选C．8．（1分）You will never achieve success ____ you devote yourself to your work．（）A．after B．if C．because D．unless【解答】正确答案：D．A是在…之后，B是如果，引导条件状语从句，C是因为，引导原因状语从句，D是除非，如果不，也引导条件状语从句．根据题干可知除非你把自己献身于事业，否则你将永远不会成功，故选择D．achieve表示实现，devote onself to表示把某人自己献身于…．9．（1分）﹣Shall we go on Friday or Saturday？﹣Either day is OK．It makes no to me．（）A．choice B．change C．difference D．decision【解答】答案：C．choice选择；change变化；difference不同；decision决定．根据Either day is OK，可知哪一天都可以，所以对我来说没什么区别．difference不同．故选C．10．（1分）﹣Excuse me，what time does Flight BA2793 leave？﹣Just a minute．I____for you．（）A．check B．checked C．will check D．have checked【解答】答案：C．结合Just a minute可知表达的是将要发生的动作，将要帮忙查查，故用一般将来时will+动词原形，故答案是C．11．（1分）Dogs_____run through soccer games at the park．It's dangerous．（）A．should B．shouldn't C．need D．needn't【解答】答案：B．根据Dogs_____run through soccer games at the park．It's dangerous可知在公园狗不应该在足球比赛中跑来跑去，太危险了．根据It's dangerous，可知这里说的是不应该做某事，应该用否定形式．故选B．12．（1分）Millie，now go to have a nice bath and an early night，so that you will be for the journey tomorrow．（）A．safe B．patient C．fresh D．natural【解答】正确答案：C．A是安全的，B是有耐心的，C是新鲜的，精力充沛的，D是自然的．根据题干可知说话人让米莉洗澡早睡的目的是明天旅行精神饱满，故选择C．so that表示这样，引导目的状语从句．13．（1分）﹣Why hasn't Tony come？﹣The invitation letter to Toby by accident．（）A．was emailed B．has emailed C．is emailed D．emailed【解答】答案：A．结合上下文可知动作发生在过去，用一般过去时，表达的是过去发生的动作，主语The invitation letter 是email的承受者，故用一般过去时的被动语态was/were+过去分词，主语The invitation letter故was，故答案是A．14．（1分）As soon as she at home，Sally knew she had bought the wrong dress．（）A．handed it in B．tried it on C．cut it out D．made it up【解答】答案：B．结合后文的dress用短语try on试穿，代词it放中间，hand in 上交，cut out切断，make up编造，故选B．15．（1分）﹣He is too short to be a succcssful basketball player．﹣_______．Every dog has its day．（）A．I think so B．It's hard to sayC．That's right D．You'd better not【解答】答案：B根据"Every dog has its day"可知，他不太赞成上面的观点． A 我认为如此；B 很难说；C 那是对的；D 你最好不要．只有B符合语境，故答案为B．笫二部分完形填空（满分10分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．16．（10分）Humans are mammals（哺乳动物）．Most mammals are born able to do many things．Some can walk within a few minutes of being born．They have to be able to run away if（16）B is near．But human babies are born（17）D．They need the care of adults to live．In the first month of life，babies cannot smile or sit up．They cannot even hold up their own heads（18）C some help from grown﹣ups．In the next few months，babies grow a lot．They learn to roll over，support their heads，and（19）A sit up while being held．Babies also have to learn to use their（20）D．It takes months for them to learn to reach for objects．At around six months old many babies can（21）B an object from one hand to another．Babbling is（22）B a human baby learns to speak．Babies all seem to make similar sounds by babbling．They try to imitate （模仿）the sounds they hear from adults．It will take about nine months（23）A a baby can say real words．Somewhere around a baby's first birthday he or she may stand or walk with help．Soon the baby will（24）C around on his or her own!The first year of a baby's life is a time of growing and（25）D．Growing sure takes a lot of work!16．A．food B．danger C．waste D．peace17．A．careless B．harmless C．hopeless D．helpless18．A．of B．for C．without D．by19．A．even B．never C．ever D．still20．A．legs B．heads C．eyes D．hands21．A．keep B．move C．hold D．make22．A．why B．how C．which D．where23．A．before B．since C．after D．while24．A．look B．show C．run D．sit25．A．speaking B．smiling C．crying D．learning【解答】16．B 考查名词辨析．A表示食物；B表示危险；C表示浪费；D表示和平．由They have to be able to run away可推知逃跑是在遇到危险时的动作，选B，表示如果附近有危险时．17．D 考查形容词辨析．A表示粗心的；B表示无害的；C表示无望的；D表示无能的，无用的．由They need the care of adults to live可知此处表示一个人类的宝宝生下来却是无助的（此处的无助指的是不能自己走和跑），选D．18．C 考查介词辨析．A表示…的；B表示对于，为了；C表示没有；D表示通过．由But human babies are born helpless可知此处表示没有大人的帮助，他们甚至不能抬起头，选C．19．A 考查副词辨析．A表示甚至；B表示从不；C表示曾经；D表示仍然．结合语境可知此处表示他们学习翻身，支撑起自己的头，甚至是在支撑下坐立起来，选A．20．D 考查名词辨析．A表示腿；B表示头；C表示眼睛；D表示手．由At around six months old many babies can（21）an object from one hand to another可知此处表示婴儿也得学习使用他们的手，选D．21．B 考查动词辨析．A表示保持；B表示移动；C表示抓住；D表示使．由It takes months for them to learn to reach for objects可推测此处表示大约六个月时，许多婴儿可以将一个物体从一个手移到另一个手，选B．22．B 考查表语从句．分析句子可知空格处引导表语从句作is的表语，babbling 指的是人类的婴儿学习说话的方式，要用how来引导，选B．23．A 考查连词辨析．A表示之前；B表示自从；C表示之后；D表示当…时．由Babies all seem to make similar sounds by babbling．They try to imitate （模仿）the sounds they hear from adults可推测此处表示在婴儿能够真正地说出话前要花上九个月的时间，选A．24．C 考查动词辨析．A表示看；B表示展示；C表示跑；D表示坐．由Somewhere around a baby's first birthday he or she may stand or walk with help可推测此处表示的是不久后这个婴儿会自己跑了，因为此句前描述的动作是站立和行走，之后的动作应该是跑，所以选C．25．D 考查动词辨析．A表示说；B表示微笑；C表示哭；D表示学习．由上文和Babies also have to learn to 提到的They learn to roll over，support their heads…use their hands可知此处表示的是婴儿时期的第一年是成长和学习的一年，选D．第三部分阅读理解请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．26．（4分）ON SALESUNSHINE SHOE FACTORYTHE WORLD'S BESTAll types of shoes half price or less*Every shoe you've ever dreamed of!Sports shoes，soccer boots，running shoes，dance shoes，ballet shoes，hip﹣hop shoes，beach shoes，boat shoes，fashion shoes，high﹣heeled shoes，flat shoes…All stock must go!WHENSaturday 8July9：00 a．m．﹣3：30 p．m．Forget all the other sales．Come and see us!You'll be sorry if you miss out!26．The material above is B．A．a letterB．an advertisementC．a reportD．a ticket27．The material mentions all the information below EXCEPT C．A．the types of shoesB．the time of the saleC．the address of the factoryD．the name of the factory．【解答】26．B，推理判断题，文中提到"ON SALE"销售中，表格中列出来的就是一些商品的信息，所以应该是广告，选择B．27．C，推理判断题，文中提到"Sports shoes，soccer boots，running shoes"运动鞋，足球鞋，跑鞋等，这是鞋的种类，A正确；文中提到"Saturday 8July 9：00 a．m．﹣3：30 p．m．"周六上午9点到下午3点半，这是销售时间，B正确；文中提到阳光鞋厂，这是厂家名称，D正确，由此确定选择C．"SUNSHINE SHOE FACTORY"28．（6分）Last summer，Maria and her mother moved from their house in the countryside to a flat building in Chicago．Maria really liked some things about the city，but she missed her house and yard in the countryside．One day，Maria was in her flat building when she noticed her neighbor，Mrs．Garcia，carrying a gardening tool and a bag of soil．Maria wondered how Mrs．Garcia was able to garden in the city．"My mom used to grow the most delicious vegetables，and I know she misses her garden now that we don't have a yard，"said Maria．Mrs．Garcia laughed．"I'll show you，"she said．Maria thought that Mrs．Garcia would take her to the park，but she took her to the roof （屋顶）．When the door opened，Maria was surprised to see rows of flowers and vegetables on the roof．"What a wonderful garden!"said Maria．Mrs．Garcia told Maria that for a long time the roof was just an empty space．Then some of the people in the building asked the owners to turn it into a community garden．The building owners liked the idea because the plants not only helped to keep the air clean，but they also helped to keep the building cooler during warmer weather．"I plant flowers in my own place，"Mrs．Garcia said，but you would be surprised by how different the plants are up here．Some people grow vegetables just like your mom．You can do some of the same things in the city as in the countryside．You just have to be creative!"28．Which of the following is NOT the advantage of the community garden？D A．It used the empty space well．B．It helped keep the air cleanC．It helped keep the building cooler．D．It made the building stronger29．After Maria visited the garden，she would most probably ask her mom to C．A．go back to the countrysideB．pick flowers from the gardenC．grow vegetables on the roofD．show her around the park30．What is the best title for this passage？BA．A Creative LadyB．A Rooftop GardenC．An Empty RoofD．A Special Building．【解答】28．D，推理判断题，文中提到the plants not only helped to keep the air clean，but they also helped to keep the building cooler during warmer weather在楼顶上种植绿色植物可以保持空气清新，同时还能使夏天凉爽一点，除此之外，for a long time the roof was just an empty space过去很长一段时间以来，屋顶都是空的，因此在屋顶种菜还能够利用屋顶的闲置空间，由此确定选择D29．C，推理判断题，文中提到Some people grow vegetables just like your mom 一些人像你妈妈那样喜欢种蔬菜，My mom used to grow the most delicious vegetables，母亲过去常常种可口的蔬菜．由此可以推测，她回家后应该是会告诉母亲邻居家在屋顶种蔬菜的事情，并且会建议母亲也来种，由此确定选择 C 30．B，主旨归纳题，本文主要讲述的是在城市楼房的屋顶上种植绿色植物，由此确定选择B31．（6分）Do you have brown hair？Are you taller than other kids your age？These characteristics were decided before you were born．You got your traits from your parents．They passed their traits on to you through genes（基因）．Genes carry codes （代码）for blue eyes or brown eyes．Genes say how tall you will get and what color hair you will have．You got half of your genes from yourmother．You got half of your genes from your father．So you have your own set of genes．Each person gets different genes for each body part．That is why you look like but not exactly like your brother or sister．A dominant （显性的）gene shows up most of the time．Brown eyes are dominant over blue eyes．A recessive （隐性的）gene shows up less often．Light hair comes from a recessive gene．Dark hair is more common．Look at the eye color and hair color of the people around you．You will see that this is true．Genes help to make you who you are．But they don't tell the whole story．Your genes may help you to be fast and strong．But you still need to learn how to run or swim or skate well．31．The underlined word"traits"in Paragraph 1 means A．A．charactcristicsB．expericncesC．achievementsD．possibilities32．According to Paragraph 3，you can see most of the people around you have A．A．brown eyes with dark hairB．brown eyes with light hairC．blue eyes with dark hairD．blue eyes with light hair33．What is the passage mainly about？BA．Genes carry codes for eyes and hair．B．Genes help to make you who you are．C．Genes help you to be fast and strong．D．Genes make brothers look similar．【解答】答案：31．A 词义猜测题．根据下文"They passed their traits on to you through genes"父母的traits通过基因遗传给后代，我们知道，通过基因遗传的是性状，结合选项，所以traits应该是个性、显著的特点的意思，故选A．32．A 细节推理题．根据第三段第一行句子"Brown eyes are dominant over blueeyes．Dark hair is more common"控制棕色眼睛性状的基因是显性基因，黑发更为普遍．可知由此我们可以知道众人中常见的性状是黑发，棕色的眼睛，故选A．33．B 主旨归纳题．根据整篇文章内容及其最后一段句子"Genes help to make you who you are"基因使得你成为独一无二的，可知文章通篇都在介绍基因和性状之间的关系，故选B．34．（8分）Lizzie's diary from Antarctica（南极洲）Day 3：Tuesday December 2We planned to go to Rothera that morning．We'd be staying there for the next two weeks．Because Antarctica is the windiest place on earth，sometimes you can't fly at all．We had a nervous wait over breakfast to find out if we'd be leaving that day．People have to stay in Stanley for weeks while the pilots wait for good weather．It turned clear at 9：30 and we took off at 10：30 on a little red plane called a Dash ﹣7．But even when we were in the air，there was still a chance we wouldn't be able to fly the whole day．Day 4：Wednesday December 3After waking up in the Antarctic for the first time today．I can understand why everybody who comes here falls in love with the place．It is really beautiful．We're staying at Rothera Survey base with mountains of ice all around．It s about minus 20C today，which for me is very cold，but the regulars（常客）here are often seen walking around in T﹣shirts!Day 5：Thursday December 4I woke up to another beautiful sunny day here in the Antarctic．I'm told it's a bit colder today，about minus 50C，but it's not very windy so it feels warmer．Those of us who are new to the base have to do a special training course before we're allowed to go off base to other stations or to go snow boarding over the nearby hill．Day 7：Saturday December 6Not a cloud in the sky and it's warm enough to sit outside （in a jacket）．The most amazing thing about this place is how the scenery （风景）changes every day．。
2017年苏州市中考英语试题(含答案)
2017年苏州市中考英语试题(含答案)2017年苏州市初中毕业暨升学考试试卷英语注意事项： 1．本试卷共七大题，满分100分（不合听力口语30分），考试用时100分钟；2．答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考点名称、考场号、座位号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡相对应的位置上，并认真核对条形码上的准考号、姓名是否与本人相符合； 3．答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案；答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上，不在答题区域内的答案一律无效，不得用其他笔答题； 4．考生答题必须答在答题卡上，答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效。
第一部分单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D网个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. Nora opened the box. To her surprise, ______ was a gold watch A. outside B．inside C. beside D. behind 2. You are speaking too fast. Can you speak a little ______? A. more slowly B. most slowly C. more loudly D. most loudly 3. Dad doesn’t always come to you. You have to fight and save ______ A. yourself B. himself C. myself D. herself 4. ―Jack, why have you decided Chinese folk music as a course. ―To learn more about Chinese culture. A. take B. taken C. taking D. to take 5. Mom, have you seen my toy bear?I don’t know _____ I have left it. A. why B. when C. how D. where 6. ― Sorry, I've forgotten your name. Can you_____me? ―I'm Daniel. A. remind B. receive C. respect D. remember 7. ―I'm afraid I can't come to your wedding, Julia. ― ! But why? A. How happy B. How lucky C. What a pity D. What nice news 8. You will never achieve success ____ you devote yourself to your work. A. after B. if C. because D. unless 9. ―Shall we go on Friday or Saturday? ―Either day is OK. It makes no to me. A. choicc B. changc C. diffcrcncc D. decision 10. ― Excuse me, what time does Flight BA 2793 leave? ―Just a minute.I____for you. A. check B. checked C. will check D. havc checked 11. Dogs_____run through soccer games at the park. It's dangerous A. should B. shouldn't C. need D. needn't 12. Millie, now go to have a nice bath and an early night, so that you will be for the journey tomorrow. A. safe B. patient C. fresh D. natural 13. ―Why hasn't Tony come? ―The invitation letter to Toby by accident A. was emailed B. has emailed C. is emailed D. emailed 14. As soon as she at home, Sally knew she had bought the wrong dress. A. handed it in B. tried it on C. cut it out D. made it up 15. ―He is too short to be a succcssful basketball player. ―_______. Every dog has its day. A. I think so B. It's hard to say C. That’s right D.You'd better not 笫二部分完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
江苏省苏州市2017年中考英语真题试题(含答案)
2017年苏州市初中毕业暨升学考试试卷英语注意事项：1．本试卷共七大题，满分100分（不合听力口语30分），考试用时100分钟；2．答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考点名称、考场号、座位号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡相对应的位置上，并认真核对条形码上的准考号、姓名是否与本人相符合；3．答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案；答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上，不在答题区域内的答案一律无效，不得用其他笔答题；4．考生答题必须答在答题卡上，答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效。
第一部分单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. Nora opened the box. To her surprise, ______ was a gold watchA. outside B．inside C. beside D. behind2. You are speaking too fast. Can you speak a little ______?A. more slowlyB. most slowlyC. more loudlyD. most loudly3. Dad doesn’t always come to you. You have to fight and save ______A. yourselfB. himselfC. myselfD. herself4. —Jack, why have you decided Chinese folk music as a course.—To learn more about Chinese culture.A. takeB. takenC. takingD. to take5. Mom, have you seen my toy bear? I don’t know _____ I have left it.A. whyB. whenC. howD. where6. — Sorry, I've forgotten your name. Can you _____me?—I'm Daniel.A. remindB. receiveC. respectD. remember7. —I'm afraid I can't come to your wedding, Julia.— ! But why?A. How happyB. How luckyC. What a pityD. What nice news8. You will never achieve success ____ you devote yourself to your work.A. afterB. ifC. becauseD. unless9. —Shall we go on Friday or Saturday?—Either day is OK. It makes no to me.A. choiccB. changcC. diffcrcnccD. decision10. — Excuse me, what time does Flight BA 2793 leave?—Just a minute. I____for you.A. checkB. checkedC. will checkD. havc checked11. Dogs_____run through soccer games at the park. It's dangerousA. shouldB. shouldn'tC. needD. needn't12. Millie, now go to have a nice bath and an early night, so that you will be for the journey tomorrow.A. safeB. patientC. freshD. natural13. —Why hasn't Tony come?—The invitation letter to Toby by accidentA. was emailedB. has emailedC. is emailedD. emailed14. As soon as she at home, Sally knew she had bought the wrong dress.A. handed it inB. tried it onC. cut it outD. made it up15. —He is too short to be a succcssful basketball player.—_______. Every dog has its day.A. I think soB. It's hard to sayC. That’s rightD.You'd better not笫二部分完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
[精品]阅读理解(人物或故事类)中考英语试题分项版解析汇编(解析版)
![[精品]阅读理解(人物或故事类)中考英语试题分项版解析汇编(解析版)](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/0a111fde9b89680203d825c4.png)
1、【2017年江苏省苏州市中考英语试题】阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A. Friendly.B. Funny.C. Welcome.D. Popular.30.Jac’s favourite food in France is .A. tasty snailsB. French pastriesC. fresh breadD. red wine31.Which of the following is NOT true according to the email?A. Wendy and Jac got used to the life in France soon.B. Tour de France is the best-nown bicycle race in the world.C. The Browns have seen many wonderful things in France.D. The Browns went to the top of the Eiffel Tower together.32.Wendy and Jac wrote this email to .A. tell a story about riding bicycles in FranceB. tell a story about their eperiences in FranceC. advise the readers to try escargots in FranceD. advise the readers to visit France in summer【答案】29.A30.C31.D32.B30.C 细节理解题。
题意：杰克在法国最喜欢的食物是什么？A. tasty snails味道好的蜗牛；B. French pastries法国的糕点；C. fresh bread新鲜的面包；D. red wine红酒。
2017江苏苏州市中考英语试题及标准参考答案(图片版)
CDo you have brown hair? Are you taller than other kids your age? These characteristicswere decided before you were born. You got your traits from your parents. They passed their traits on to you through genes(基因).Genes carry codes (代码) for blue eyes or brown eyes. Genes say how tall you will get and what color hair you will have. You got half of your genes from your mother. You got half of your genes from your father. So you have your own set of genes. Each person gets different genes for each body part. That is why you look like 一but not exactly like一your brother or sister.A dominant(显性的)gene shows up most of the time. Brown eyes are dominant over blue eyes. A recessive(隐性的)gene shows up less often.一ight hair conies from a recessive gene. Dark hair is more common. Look at the eye color and hair color of the people around you. You will see that this is一rue.Genes help to make you who you are. But they don’t tell the whole story. Your genes may help you to he fast and strong. But you still need to learn how to run or swim or skate well.31. The underlined word“traits" in Paragraph 1 means_·A. characteristicsB. experiencesC. achievementsD. possibilities32. According to Paragraph 3. you can see most of the people around you have_·A. brown eyes with dark hairB. brown eyes with light hairC. blue eyes with dark hairD. blue eyes with light hair33. What is the passage mainly about?A. Genes carry codes for eyes and hair.B. Genes help to make you who you are.C. Genes help you to be fast and strong.D. Genes make brothers look similar.。
【真题】2017年苏州市中考英语试题含答案(Word版)
2017年苏州市初中毕业暨升学考试试卷英语注意事项：1．本试卷共七大题，满分100分（不合听力口语30分），考试用时100分钟；2．答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考点名称、考场号、座位号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡相对应的位置上，并认真核对条形码上的准考号、姓名是否与本人相符合；3．答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案；答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上，不在答题区域内的答案一律无效，不得用其他笔答题；4．考生答题必须答在答题卡上，答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效。
第一部分单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D网个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. Nora opened the box. To her surprise, ______ was a gold watchA. outside B．inside C. beside D. behind2. You are speaking too fast. Can you speak a little ______?A. more slowlyB. most slowlyC. more loudlyD. most loudly3. Dad doesn’t always come to you. You have to fight and save ______A. yourselfB. himselfC. myselfD. herself4. —Jack, why have you decided Chinese folk music as a course.—To learn more about Chinese culture.A. takeB. takenC. takingD. to take5. Mom, have you se en my toy bear? I don’t know _____ I have left it.A. whyB. whenC. howD. where6. — Sorry, I've forgotten your name. Can you _____me?—I'm Daniel.A. remindB. receiveC. respectD. remember7. —I'm afraid I can't come to your wedding, Julia.—! But why?A. How happyB. How luckyC. What a pityD. What nice news8. You will never achieve success ____ you devote yourself to your work.A. afterB. ifC. becauseD. unless9. —Shall we go on Friday or Saturday?—Either day is OK. It makes no to me.A. choiccB. changcC. diffcrcnccD. decision10. — Excuse me, what time does Flight BA 2793 leave?—Just a minute. I____for you.A. checkB. checkedC. will checkD. havc checked11. Dogs_____run through soccer games at the park. It's dangerousA. shouldB. shouldn'tC. needD. needn't12. Millie, now go to have a nice bath and an early night, so that you will be for thejourney tomorrow.A. safeB. patientC. freshD. natural13. —Why hasn't Tony come?—The invitation letter to Toby by accidentA. was emailedB. has emailedC. is emailedD. emailed14. As soon as she at home, Sally knew she had bought the wrong dress.A. handed it inB. tried it onC. cut it outD. made it up15. —He is too short to be a succcssful basketball player.—_______. Every dog has its day.A. I think soB. It's hard to sayC. That’s rightD.You'd better not笫二部分完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
江苏省苏州市2017年中考英语真题试题(含答案)
2017年苏州市初中毕业暨升学考题试卷英语注意事项：1．本试卷共七大题，满分100分（不合听力口语30分），考题用时100分钟；2．答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考点名称、考场号、座位号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡相对应的位置上，并认真核对条形码上的准考号、姓名是否与本人相符合；3．答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的解答标号涂黑，如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他解答；答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上，不在答题区域内的解答一律无效，不得用其他笔答题；4．考生答题必须答在答题卡上，答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效。
第一部分单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. Nora opened the box. To her surprise, ______ was a gold watchA. outside B．inside C. beside D. behind2. You are spea too fast. Can you speak a little ______?A. more slowlyB. most slowlyC. more loudlyD. most loudly3. Dad doesn’t always come to you. Yo u have to fight and save ______A. yourselfB. himselfC. myselfD. herself4. —Jack, why have you decided Chinese folk music as a course.—To learn more about Chinese culture.A. takeB. takenC. taD. to take5. Mom, have you seen my toy bear? I don’t know _____ I have left it.A. whyB. whenC. howD. where6. — Sorry, I've forgotten your name. Can you _____me?—I'm Daniel.A. remindB. receiveC. respectD. remember7. —I'm afraid I can't come to your wedding, Julia.— ! But why?A. How happyB. How luckyC. What a pityD. What nice news8. You will never achieve success ____ you devote yourself to your work.A. afterB. ifC. becauseD. unless9. —Shall we go on Friday or Saturday?—Either day is OK. It makes no to me.A. choiccB. changcC. diffcrcnccD. decision10. — Excuse me, what time does Flight BA 2793 leave?—Just a minute. I____for you.A. checkB. checkedC. will checkD. havc checked11. Dogs_____run through soccer games at the park. It's dangerousA. shouldB. shouldn'tC. needD. needn't12. Millie, now go to have a nice bath and an early night, so that you will be for thejourney tomorrow.A. safeB. patientC. freshD. natural13. —Why hasn't Tony come?—The invitation letter to Toby by accidentA. was emailedB. has emailedC. is emailedD. emailed14. As soon as she at home, Sally knew she had bought the wrong dress.A. handed it inB. tried it onC. cut it outD. made it up15. —He is too short to be a succcssful basketball player.—_______. Every dog has its day.A. I think soB. It's hard to sayC. That’s rightD.You'd better not 笫二部分完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
【最新】江苏省苏州市2017年中考英语试卷(word版,含答案)
2017年江苏省苏州市中考英语试卷第一部分单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．1．Edward and William are brothers．There is uncommon similarity between two boys．（）A．an；不填B．an；the C．a；不填D．a；the2．﹣Here’s a box of chocolate on our desk．For me or for your mom？﹣It’s ，Dad．Happy Father’s Day!（）A．hers B．her C．yours D．you3．﹣What does Justin Bieber’s song Never Say Never impress you most？﹣It tells us that we do almost anything if we never give up．（）A．can B．have to C．should D．need4．A good student connects what he reads what he sees around him．（）A．for B．with C．in D．on5．﹣Oh，dear!A power cut!﹣Sorry，I didn’t know you the washing machine．（）A．are using B．used C．use D．were using6．To make your DIY work perfect，you’d better not start you get all the tools ready．（）A．when B．while C．before D．after7．If the customer rings up for me again，please the call to the sales department．（）A．run through B．look through C．go through D．put through8．﹣pale you look!Are you feeling all right？﹣I’m not feeling well．I’ve got toothache．（）A．How a B．How C．What a D．What9．Steve Jobs was full of ﹣always coming up with new ideas which led to great changes in society．（）A．instructionB．invitation C．introduction D．invention10．Our teacher often advises us the habit of making notes while reading．（）A．to develop B．developC．to developing D．developing11．﹣Playing video games is a waste of time．﹣I can’t agree more．There are meaningful things to do．（）A．the most B．the least C．more D．less12．There’s no ticker left for Lang Lang’s piano concert．you your sister can go to it．（）A．Both；and B．Not only；but alsoC．Either；or D．Neither；nor13．﹣Hobo and Eddie the cinema to watch the film Zootopia．﹣Oh，that’s why I can’t find them now．（）A．have gone to B．have been to C．has gone to D．has been to14．﹣Daniel，could you tell me ？﹣Certainly，in Brazil．（）A．when the 2016 Olympics will be heldB．when will the 2016 Olympics be heldC．where the 2016 Olympics will be heldD．where will the 2016 Olympics be held15．﹣I’d like to choose yellow as the colour of our bedroom．﹣．The colour brings me a warm and comfortable feeling．（）A．No way B．Sounds greatC．In your dreams D．I can’t decide第二部分完形填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．16．The earliest maps were probably drawn in the Middle East．Some of these maps have （16）and they show us the people at that time thought the earth flat （平的）．As time went by，the pictures became more detailed and maps were more（17）made．Later on，ancient Greeks（希腊人）used their（18）of math and science to make maps．Greek maps tell us the Greeks knew the world was（19）．From simple pictures，mapmaking has turned into a science．Maps are made（20）surveying（勘测）land．In the 1900s，people around the world started to share information to make （21）maps．With the help of the photographs taken from the sky and space，maps are now more exactly made than ever．（22）the world is always changing，we will always need new maps．There are many types of maps，but almost all use（23）and pictures to describe what a place is like when the map is made．A map usually tells what the pictures（24）．Some maps may show the whole world．A road map will help you know the （25）from one place to another．Other maps may use pictures to show the temperature and population in different places．16．A．disappeared B．survived C．gone D．left 17．A．slowly B．simply C．correctly D．carelessly 18．A．knowledge B．courage C．energy D．challenge 19．A．long B．small C．square D．round 20．A．into B．by C．of D．from 21．A．cleaner B．lighter C．better D．older 22．A．Though B．So C．Unless D．Since 23．A．sounds B．models C．words D．stories 24．A．stand for B．go for C．ask for D．wait for 25．A．weather B．distance C．feature D．culture．第三部分阅读理解（共4小题；每小题4分，满分24分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．26．CoffeeOur dad’s just bought a coffee machine，The most unusual thing you’ve ever seen．It grinds（碾碎）the beans and it heats the milk．The coffee comes out as smooth as silk．He makes cappuccino with chocolate on top．The coffee he makes is as good as the shop．He can make short black as well as long．Dad likes his coffee hot and strong．Mum says that coffee’s not good for me，If I want something hot to have Milo or tea．But in summertime when the weather is hot．Dad makes iced coffee﹣I like that a lot!26．Whenever Dad makes a cup of coffee，he．A．goes to the coffee shopsB．plays with the machineC．grinds beans with the machineD．buys a new coffee machine27．Which word best describes how Dad feels when he makes a cup of coffee？A．SatisfiedB．TiredC．ExcitedD．Touched．28．28．The material above is．A．a book reportB．a book listC．a book reviewD．a book cover29．Which of the following is NOT included in the Detective Charlie’s series？A．The Case of a Murder in the NeighbourhoodB．The Secret of the Floating House on the RiverC．The Mystery at the Mill in North VillageD．The Truth of Prince Richard’s Kidnap30．What can we learn from the material？A．The writer of the book is Lenny Pinkaton．B．Charlie didn’t find any clues till the end of the story．C．The book was published by Marvellous News Press．D．Charlie’s series are popular with young readers．31．During my first two weeks at the University of California，Berkeley，I experienced some unexpected，funny，and sometimes embarrassing（令人尴尬的）situations．Allow me to share some with you．But first，let me give advice to other foreign students who plan to study in the United States．Check the weather before coming!I was very sure that California was sunny all year around so I left all my jackets and sweaters in Paris．It was a huge mistake!It rained almost every day during the first week in Berkeley．I have to say that I quickly forgot these unlucky events．Life in Berkeley is very pleasant and everything is so easy compared to Paris．For example，in only 24hours I bought a mobile phone and made the lease（租约）agreement for a flat．What’s more，almost all the shops are open on Sunday，which is very practical for me．The first thing that surprised me is that students may come late to class．They freely enter and leave the classroom many times during class，In France，students respect the teacher’s lesson，so they are never late and they leave the classroom only at the end of the class．The local people in California are in general very nice，open and active，However，I am not totally used to their habits yet．Indeed，I was used to shaking my friends’hands every day in France．During my second day at Berkeley，I shook the hand of one of my classmates whom I had met the day before and he told me“I think we already met!”Another funny story happened during the first party I attended：A girl that I meet before came to hug me．I thought she wanted to kiss me like we usually do in France to say hello．So I kissed her and she seemed a little bit embarrassed．I live a great experience at present，and I would just encourage any student to become a member ina program at UC，Berkeley．31．According to the writer’s advice，before students study in America，they should．A．make a lease agreement for a flatB．leave their warm clothes at homeC．pay attention to the local weatherD．prepare a phone as early as possible32．When the writer’s classmate said“I think we already met!”，he meant．A．he and the write had known each other in FranceB．Americans needn’t shake hands when they met againC．he was not used to shaking hands with othersD．the write had forgotten about their last meeting33．What does the writer mainly want to tell us？A．His experience at UC，Berkeley．B．The relationship between classmates．C．His advice on studying abroad．D．The difference in attending a class．34．Your body is special﹣no two people in the world are alike，Although you are different from everyone else，you have exactly the same body parts as the people around you，doing different jobs that keep all of us alive．What is inside my head？Your head houses the most valuable part of your body﹣your brain．As you are reading，your eyes send pictures to your brain which makes meaning from what you see．Your brain helps you to remember and think，and makes sure your body is doing what it should．What is my skin（皮肤）for？Your skin covers your body．In most parts of your body，the skin is just as thick as half a centimeter．If you have your skin cut，it will have a quick cure and stop viruses from getting into your body．Your skin also helps you feel the heat and coldness of the environment around you．Hair grows from inside the skin．When you feel hot，extra heat comes out through your skin．As a result，your body temperature drops．How do I move？Muscles（肌肉）are found in most parts of your body．They work with your bones to help you move﹣whenever you cry or smile，eat or speak，walk or dance，etc．Why do I breathe？Your body needs to take in oxygen from the air and give out the unwanted carbon dioxide in the body．When you breathe，air comes through your nose and mouth into your lungs（肺）where oxygen flows to different parts of your body．What makes me sneeze？When dust or a strong smell gets into your nose，you sneeze．This is the way your body cleans up the dust in your nose．Your lungs push out the air and try to clear your nose．What does my heart do？Your heart is a very special muscle．It is slightly bigger than your fist （拳头）and grows bigger as you do．If you place your hand on your heart，you will feel your heart beating which forces blood to move around your body．34．The underlined word“houses”in the passage probably means．A．storesB．locksC．createsD．builds35．If you have no skin covering your body，what would happen？A．Extra heat can only stay inside our body．B．Viruses can’t get into our body easily．C．We can’t feel the changes in temperature．D．Our body can be guarded by our hair．36．What is the true fact about your body？A．Our heart is the same size from birth．B．We take in carbon dioxide to stay alive．C．Our muscles stop working when we nod．D．Sneezing is a way to clear our nose．37．Which is the best title for this passage？A．What Your Body NeedsB．How Your Body WorksC．Why Your Body GrowsD．When Your Body Moves．第四部分词汇检测（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或通过上下文，在答题卡上标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式．每空只写一词．38．Our government has made laws to（限制）air and water pollution．39．Although you are young，you can（仍然）make the world more beautiful in your own way．40．The artist always（表达）his world view in his works．41．Now is the time for all Jazz（迷）voices to be heard．42．As the saying goes，“God helps those who help（他们自己）．”43．Early this morning I was busy（挖）in the garden to plant trees．44．Toni Morrison is considered as one of the best writers of the（第二十）century．45．﹣Do I look nice in this fur coat，Millie？﹣Mom，please don’t buy it，We should have on wild animals．46．﹣What did you do to celebrate Halloween last year？﹣I up as Superman and played“trick or treat”．47．﹣How much did you spend on your trip to South Korea？﹣The of it was 3，500yuan in all．第五部分句子翻译（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卡上标有题号的横线上．48．为什么不参加校足球队的选拔呢？．49．他够认真，对所有事三思而后行．．50．每天大量的申请信被及时处理．．51．你能猜猜我叔叔买这个机器人多久了？．52．大自然如此重要以至于我们都在合理保护它．．第六部分阅读表达（共1小题；53题1分，54题2分，55题3分，满分6分）阅读下面的短文并用英语回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡上标有题号的横线上．53．“Jamila，I just found one dollar sitting on the coffee table，”said Mrs．Johnson．“Is that your money？”Jamila looked up from the book she was reading．“Oops，it’s mine．I emptied my jacket pockets before I left for basketball practice yesterday．I was running late，so I didn’t have time to take it up to my room．”Jamila placed it quickly in the back of her book and went back to reading．“Jamila，you just put that money into the back of your book．I’m quite sure that you’re not going to be able to find it when you need it．”her mother said．“You see，some of your money is in the pencil case on your desk．Some is in the glove hanging behind the door．I think you might also have a few dollars in your bag．You are such a careless girl．”“Mom．I’m too busy to take care of my money．”Mrs．Johnson smiled，“It looks like it’s time for you to get your own bank account （账户）．”“My own bank account？Is it necessary？Kids know little about it．”Jamila replied．The next day，Mrs．Johnson took Jamila to a bank and opened an account for her．The banking manger explained how the money in the account would increase．“The longer the money stays in the account，the more it will earn（获利），”he added．Jamila was surprised to learn that she could earn money just by keeping her money in a bank account．“I wish I had done this a long time ago．”53．Where did Mrs．Johnson find Jamila’s one dollar？54．Why was Jamila thought a careless girl？55．Do you want to have your own bank account？Why or why not？．第七部分书面表达（共1题；满分20分）56．上海迪斯尼乐园于今年6月16日正式开放，许多孩子打算前往游玩．假如你是一名乐园的志愿者，请你根据下列表格中的要点提示，用英语向孩子们介绍乐园并提醒他们文明游2．短文须包括所有要点，不要逐词解释，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺；3．短文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息．参考词汇：theme n．主题；firework n．烟火Good morning，children!As a volunteer from Shanghai Disneyland，I’d like to say something about the park and tell you how to behave well in it．．The park is worth your visit．I hope you will have fun．2017年江苏省苏州市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析第一部分单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．1．Edward and William are brothers．There is uncommon similarity between two boys．（）A．an；不填B．an；the C．a；不填D．a；the【考点】不定冠词（a，an）；定冠词（the）．【分析】Edward和William是兄弟．那两个男孩之间有罕见的相似性．【解答】答案：B第一个设空处表达的意思是“罕见的相似性”表泛指，其中形容词uncommon的发音[ʌnˈkɒmən]是以元音音素开头，所以用不定冠词an；第二个设空处表示“那两个男孩”，是特指，所以用定冠词the，故选B．2．﹣Here’s a box of chocolate on our desk．For me or for your mom？﹣It’s ，Dad．Happy Father’s Day!（）A．hers B．her C．yours D．you【考点】物主代词．【分析】﹣﹣我们桌上的有一盒巧克力，是给我的还是给你妈妈的？﹣﹣爸爸，是给你的．父亲节快乐！【解答】答案：C hers她的，名词性物主代词；her她，人称代词宾格，作及物动词或介词的宾语；you你，你们，人称代词主格作句子主语，人称代词宾格作宾语；yours你的，你们的，名词性物主代词，充当名词作用；根据问句“For me or for your mom”在两者中进行选择，结合答语可知这是父亲与子女之间的对话，这盒巧克力给爸爸的，It's your chocolate．/It's yours．故选：C．3．﹣What does Justin Bieber’s song Never Say Never impress you most？﹣It tells us that we do almost anything if we never give up．（）A．can B．have to C．should D．need【考点】情态动词．【分析】﹣﹣Justin Bieber的歌《Never Say Never》给你印象最深的是什么？﹣﹣它告诉我们，如果我们从不放弃，我们就可以做任何事情．【解答】答案：A．can可以；have to不得不；should应该；need需要．根据It tells us that we do almost anything if we never give up，可知这里的意思是如果我们不放弃，我们就可以做任何事情．can可以，能够．故选A．4．A good student connects what he reads what he sees around him．（）A．for B．with C．in D．on【考点】方式介词．【分析】一个好学生将他所读的和他在周围所看见的联系在一起．【解答】答案：B．根据关键词connects并结合句意可知是将所读和周围所看见的两者联系起来，结合动词connect用connect…with…把…和…联系起来，故答案是B．5．﹣Oh，dear!A power cut!﹣Sorry，I didn’t know you the washing machine．（）A．are using B．used C．use D．were using【考点】过去进行时．【分析】噢，亲爱的，停电了！抱歉，我不知道你正在用洗衣机．【解答】答案：D．下文的I didn’t know 是主句，是一般过去时，后面跟上宾语从句，从句也要用相应的过去时态，结合句意是停电的时候他正在用洗衣机，故用过去进行时was/were+doing，主语you，故were，使用use的现在分词using，故答案是D．6．To make your DIY work perfect，you’d better not start you get all the tools ready．（）A．when B．while C．before D．after【考点】从属连词．【分析】为了使你的手工作品完美，在准备好所有的工具之前你最好不要开始．【解答】答案：C；根据语境以及上下文，本题考查的是连词的用法．根据设空处前后句可以推测句意是“为了使你的手工作品完美，在准备好所有的工具之前你最好不要开始．”表示“在…以前”用before，故选C．7．If the customer rings up for me again，please the call to the sales department．（）A．run through B．look through C．go through D．put through【考点】动词短语．【分析】如果客户再次为我打电话，请把电话转接到销售部．【解答】答案：D．run through贯穿；look through仔细检查；go through通过，用完；put through接通．根据If the customer rings up for me again，可知如果客户再次为我打电话，请把电话转接到销售部．put through接通．故选D．8．﹣pale you look!Are you feeling all right？﹣I’m not feeling well．I’ve got toothache．（）A．How a B．How C．What a D．What【考点】感叹句．【分析】﹣﹣你脸色看起来多么苍白啊！你感觉好吗？﹣﹣我感觉不好．我牙疼．【解答】答案：B．根据pale you look!可知这里考查了感叹句，本句的中心词是pale，它是一个形容词，根据How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语!故选B．9．Steve Jobs was full of ﹣always coming up with new ideas which led to great changes in society．（）A．instructionB．invitation C．introduction D．invention【考点】名词的词义辨析．【分析】史蒂夫•乔布斯富有发明创造力，总是产生一些导致社会发生巨大变化的新想法．【解答】答案：D；instruction教诲；invitation邀请；introduction介绍；invention发明；根据句中信息always coming up with new ideas which led to great changes in society推知上句句意：史蒂夫•乔布斯富有发明创造力；故选D．10．Our teacher often advises us the habit of making notes while reading．（）A．to develop B．developC．to developing D．developing【考点】不定式．【分析】我们老师经常建议我们在阅读的时候养成记笔记的习惯．【解答】答案：A 结合汉语意思，根据Our teacher often advises us 可知，此处的谓语动词是advise，表示建议某人做某事，常用表达为advise sb to do sth．所以此处应使用to develop，表示建议我们养成记笔记的习惯．故选A．11．﹣Playing video games is a waste of time．﹣I can’t agree more．There are meaningful things to do．（）A．the most B．the least C．more D．less【考点】形容词的比较级和最高级．【分析】﹣﹣玩电子游戏是浪费时间．﹣﹣我完全赞同．有更多有意思的事情要做．【解答】答案C 根据答语“I can't agree more．”表示完全赞同，完全赞同玩电子游戏是浪费时间．这里句子意思中用了比较级“有更多有意思的事情可做．”the most/the least修饰多音节形容词的最高级，less不如，修饰多音节形容词的比较级；more更多，修饰多音节形容词的比较级，故选：C．12．There’s no ticker left for Lang Lang’s piano concert．you your sister can go to it．（）A．Both；and B．Not only；but alsoC．Either；or D．Neither；nor【考点】并列连词．【分析】朗朗的钢琴演奏会没有剩余的票了，你和你妹妹都不能去参加音乐会．【解答】答案：D；根据语境以及上下文，本题考查的是连词的用法．根据第一句话的句意“朗朗的钢琴演奏会没有剩余的票了”可以推断后面一句话表达的意思是“你和你妹妹都不能去参加音乐会．”，表示“既不…也不…”用短语neither；nor，故选D．13．﹣Hobo and Eddie the cinema to watch the film Zootopia．﹣Oh，that’s why I can’t find them now．（）A．have gone to B．have been to C．has gone to D．has been to【考点】现在完成时．【分析】﹣﹣Hobo 和Eddie 去电影院看《疯狂动物城》这部影片了．﹣﹣哦，那就是我现在为什么找不到他们的原因．【解答】答案：A．have/has been to表示去过某地，人已经回来；have/has gone to表示去了某地，人未回来．根据that’s why I can’t find them now，可知那就是我现在为什么找不到他们的原因，说明了他们两个人现在不在这里，去看电影了．所以应用have/has gone to．Hobo and Eddie是两个人，所以助动词应该用have．故选A．14．﹣Daniel，could you tell me ？﹣Certainly，in Brazil．（）A．when the 2016 Olympics will be heldB．when will the 2016 Olympics be heldC．where the 2016 Olympics will be heldD．where will the 2016 Olympics be held【考点】宾语从句．【分析】﹣﹣Daniel，你能告诉我2016年奥运会在哪里举行吗？﹣﹣当然可以，在巴西．【解答】答案：C．根据Could you tell me，可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法．在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序，选项BD是疑问句语序，排除掉．再根据in Brazil，可知这里表示的是地点，提问地方的话应该用where．故选C．15．﹣I’d like to choose yellow as the colour of our bedroom．﹣．The colour brings me a warm and comfortable feeling．（）A．No way B．Sounds greatC．In your dreams D．I can’t decide【考点】常用日常交际用语．【分析】﹣我想选黄色作为我们卧室的颜色．﹣听起来好极了，这种颜色给我带来了一种温暖和舒适的感觉．【解答】答案：B；No way决不；Sounds great听起来好极了；In your dreams梦中才有的；I can’t decide我不能决定；根据答语The colour brings me a warm and comfortable feeling推知答语对上述意见表示赞成；故选B．第二部分完形填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．16．The earliest maps were probably drawn in the Middle East．Some of these maps have（16）B and they show us the people at that time thought the earth flat （平的）．As time went by，the pictures became more detailed and maps were more（17）C made．Later on，ancient Greeks（希腊人）used their（18）A of math and science to make maps．Greek maps tell us the Greeks knew the world was（19）D．From simple pictures，mapmaking has turned into a science．Maps are made（20）B surveying （勘测）land．In the 1900s，people around the world started to share information to make （21）C maps．With the help of the photographs taken from the sky and space，maps are now more exactly made than ever．（22）D the world is always changing，we will always need new maps．There are many types of maps，but almost all use（23）C and pictures to describe what a place is like when the map is made．A map usually tells what the pictures（24）A．Some maps may show the whole world．A road map will help you know the（25）B from one place to another．Other maps may use pictures to show the temperature and population in different places．16．A．disappeared B．survived C．gone D．left 17．A．slowly B．simply C．correctly D．carelessly 18．A．knowledge B．courage C．energy D．challenge19．A．long B．small C．square D．round 20．A．into B．by C．of D．from 21．A．cleaner B．lighter C．better D．older 22．A．Though B．So C．Unless D．Since 23．A．sounds B．models C．words D．stories 24．A．stand for B．go for C．ask for D．wait for 25．A．weather B．distance C．feature D．culture．【考点】说明文．【分析】文章大意：本文主要介绍了地图的发展历程．最早的地图很有可能在中东被绘制，幸存下来的一些地图告诉我们那个时候的人们认为地球是平的；随着时间的发展，地图的绘制越来越详细和正确，之后古希腊人利用数学和科学知识制作地图，这些地图告诉我们希腊人知道了世界是圆的．从简单的图画，到现在制作地图已经变成了一种科学．地图可以被用来勘测土地．现在的人们能利用从空中和太空中拍摄的照片绘制出更精确的地图．有很多种类的地图，但当制作地图时几乎使用的都是文字和图片来描述一个地方是什么样子的．地图通常告诉我们图片代表什么．一些地图能展示全世界，一张路线图可以帮助你知道一个地方到另一个地方的距离．其他地图可以用图片来显示不同地方的温度和人口．【解答】16．B 考查动词用法及语境辨析．根据后句they show us the people at that time thought the earth flat （它们向我们展示出那时人们认为地球是平的），可知前句应表达的是其中一些在中东幸存下来的地图，只有这样我们才能了解到这一点．结合选项应用形容词survive，意为“幸存”，此处使用的是在现在完成时中的过去分词survived．故选B．17．C 考查副词用法及语境辨析．根据关键词more detailed（更详细的）中间用and连接，应为并列关系，所以后面的意义也应该表达地图进步之意，结合选项的含义：slowly副词慢地；simply副词简单地；correctly副词正确地；carelessly副词粗心地；很显然，此处应该用副词correctly修饰动词made，指地图的绘制越来越详细和正确．故选C．18．A 考查名词用法及语境辨析．根据后面的关键词of math and science联系实际可知此处应是指古希腊人利用数学和科学知识制作地图，故此处用名词knowledge知识．故选A．19．D 考查形容词用法及语境辨析．根据前句ancient Greeks（希腊人）used their knowledge of math and science to make maps可知古希腊人运用数学和科学知识绘制的地图肯定是比较先进的，以前的人们认为地球是平的，故猜测这个时候希腊人已经知道地球是圆的，结合选项，故用形容词round，圆的．故选D．20．B 考查介词用法及语境辨析．根据前句的前提mapmaking has turned into a science（制作地图已经变成了一种科学）并联系后句Maps are made…surveying（勘测）land肯定是说地图的用途，联系are made可知此句为一般现在时的被动语态，这里是表达地图被用于做什么，结合后面的动名词surveying可知此处应用介词by，指运用地图的方式，此句是指地图被用于勘测土地．故选B．21．C 考查比较级用法及语境辨析．根据people around the world started to share information 可知在世界各地的人们开始分享信息的情况下应当能制作出更好的地图，结合选项应该用good的比较级better．故选C．22．D 考查连词用法及语境辨析．根据后句we will always need new maps．（我们将一直需要新地图）可知此句是上句引起的结果，所以上句应表达为什么需要新地图的原因，结合选项的意义，只有连词since有“因为”之意，后引导原因状语从句，此句是指因为世界总是变化，所以我们将一直需要新地图．故选D．23．C 考查名词用法及语境辨析．根据关键部分…and pictures to describe what a place is like．．可知尽管地图有多种，但是绝大部分还是用…和图画去描述一个地方的特征；结合地图的特点，根据所给词的词义可知这里应用名词words“文字“去表达才符合实际，意为地图用文字和图画去描述一个地方．故选C．24．A 考查动词短语用法及语境辨析．根据下文所举的例子Some maps may show the whole world，A road map…Other maps may use pictures to show…都是在说不同的地图图片的重要性；结合所在句子的语境A map usually tells what the pictures…并联系地图的功能可知地图通常告诉我们图片代表什么，结合选项故用动词短语stand for“代表”．故选A．25．B 考查名词用法及语境辨析．根据关键词A road map （路线图）及from one place to another．可知路线图当然就是帮助我们知道两地之间的距离的地图，所以此处应用名词distance表距离．故选B．第三部分阅读理解（共4小题；每小题4分，满分24分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．26．CoffeeOur dad’s just bought a coffee machine，The most unusual thing you’ve ever seen．It grinds（碾碎）the beans and it heats the milk．The coffee comes out as smooth as silk．He makes cappuccino with chocolate on top．The coffee he makes is as good as the shop．He can make short black as well as long．Dad likes his coffee hot and strong．Mum says that coffee’s not good for me，If I want something hot to have Milo or tea．But in summertime when the weather is hot．Dad makes iced coffee﹣I like that a lot!26．Whenever Dad makes a cup of coffee，he C．A．goes to the coffee shopsB．plays with the machineC．grinds beans with the machineD．buys a new coffee machine27．Which word best describes how Dad feels when he makes a cup of coffee？A A．SatisfiedB．TiredC．ExcitedD．Touched．【考点】文学作品类阅读；判断推理；文中细节．【分析】咖啡我们的爸爸刚买了一个咖啡机，你见过的最不同寻常的东西．它碾碎豆子加热牛奶．制成的咖啡柔滑如丝．他制作顶上带有巧克力的卡布奇诺．他制成的咖啡像店里的一样美味．他能制浓咖啡也能制普通的黑咖啡．爸爸喜欢又热又浓的咖啡．妈妈说喝咖啡对我的身体不好．如果我想喝热的饮料就喝美禄（由牛奶，糖，麦芽，可可等制成的饮料）或茶．但是在夏天当天气热得时候．爸爸制我非常喜欢的冰咖啡．【解答】答案：26、C 推理判断题根据第一节诗中Our dad’s just bought a coffee machine，The most unusual thing you’ve ever seen．It grinds（碾碎）the beans and it heats the milk．The coffee comes out as smooth as silk．讲到我们的爸爸刚买了一个咖啡机．它碾碎豆子加热牛奶．制成的咖啡柔滑如丝．可推知每当爸爸制咖啡时他用机器碾碎豆子，故选C27、A 推理判断题根据第二节诗中The coffee he makes is as good as the shop．“他制成的咖啡像店里的一样美味．”可推知爸爸对他制成的咖啡非常满意．故用一个词描述爸爸对他制成的咖啡的感受是“满意的”即“Satisfied”，故选A28．28．The material above is D．A．a book reportB．a book listC．a book reviewD．a book cover29．Which of the following is NOT included in the Detective Charlie’s series？BA．The Case of a Murder in the NeighbourhoodB．The Secret of the Floating House on the RiverC．The Mystery at the Mill in North VillageD．The Truth of Prince Richard’s Kidnap30．What can we learn from the material？DA．The writer of the book is Lenny Pinkaton．B．Charlie didn’t find any clues till the end of the story．C．The book was published by Marvellous News Press．D．Charlie’s series are popular with young readers．【考点】文学作品类阅读；内容归纳；文中细节．【分析】这是一本书的封面，这是一套系列侦探小说，书的名字是《侦探查理的冒险》，作者是Jamie Pinkaton，这是它的第四部《社区谋杀案》，封面简单介绍了这个故事的引子：在社区真的会有杀人犯吗？Lenny说当她喂孩子时看到有人跑过她家的窗户，第二天经过仔细勘察现场，查理侦探在房子后面发现了一些不是Lenny家人留下的脏的脚印，于是查理侦探决定一探究竟，解开这个谜团．封面上还有对这套系列书的一些细节性的介绍，比如：有超过5万的年轻读者欣赏了这部侦探小说，现在又推出了新的小说系列．还介绍了更多此系列小说的书名：1．孤岛的秘密2．理查德王子的绑架真相3．村北磨坊的谜团．另外还有出版社的名称为Marvellous Tales Publishing．。
2017年江苏省苏州市中考英语试题及答案
2017年苏州市初中毕业暨升学考试试卷英语注意事项：1。
本试卷共七大题，满分100分(不含听力口语30分),考试用时100分钟;2。
答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考点名称、考场号、座位号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡相对应的位置上，并认真核对条形码上的准考号、姓名是否与本人相符合; 3。
答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动,请用像皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案；答非选择题必须用0。
5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上,不在答题区域内的答案一律无效，不得用其他笔答题;4。
考生答题必须答在答题卡上，答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效。
第一部分单项填空（共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1。
Nora opened the box。
To her surprise，it was a gold watch.A。
outside B。
inside C. beside D。
behind2。
You are speaking too fast。
Can you speak a little ?A. more slowlyB. most slowlyC. more loudly D。
most loudly3. Dad doesn't always come to you. You have to fight and save !A. yourself B。
himself C. myself D。
herself4. -Jack，why have you decided Chinese folk music as a course?-To learn more about Chinese culture。
A。
take B。
taken C. taking D. to take5。
Mom,have you seen my toy bear？I don’t kn ow I have left it.A. why B。
江苏省苏州市2017年中考英语真题试题(含答案)
2017年苏州市初中毕业暨升学考试试卷英语注意事项：1．本试卷共七大题，满分100分（不合听力口语30分），考试用时100分钟；2．答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考点名称、考场号、座位号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡相对应的位置上，并认真核对条形码上的准考号、姓名是否与本人相符合；3．答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案；答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上，不在答题区域内的答案一律无效，不得用其他笔答题；4．考生答题必须答在答题卡上，答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效。
第一部分单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. Nora opened the box. To her surprise, ______ was a gold watchA. outside B．inside C. beside D. behind2. You are speaking too fast. Can you speak a little ______?A. more slowlyB. most slowlyC. more loudlyD. most loudly3. Dad doesn’t always come to you. You have to fight and save ______A. yourselfB. himselfC. myselfD. herself4. —Jack, why have you decided Chinese folk music as a course.—To learn more about Chinese culture.A. takeB. takenC. takingD. to take5. Mom, have you seen my toy bear? I don’t know _____ I have left it.A. whyB. whenC. howD. where6. — Sorry, I've forgotten your name. Can you _____me?—I'm Daniel.A. remindB. receiveC. respectD. remember7. —I'm afraid I can't come to your wedding, Julia.— ! But why?A. How happyB. How luckyC. What a pityD. What nice news8. You will never achieve success ____ you devote yourself to your work.A. afterB. ifC. becauseD. unless9. —Shall we go on Friday or Saturday?—Either day is OK. It makes no to me.A. choiccB. changcC. diffcrcnccD. decision10. — Excuse me, what time does Flight BA 2793 leave?—Just a minute. I____for you.A. checkB. checkedC. will checkD. havc checked11. Dogs_____run through soccer games at the park. It's dangerousA. shouldB. shouldn'tC. needD. needn't12. Millie, now go to have a nice bath and an early night, so that you will be for the journey tomorrow.A. safeB. patientC. freshD. natural13. —Why hasn't Tony come?—The invitation letter to Toby by accidentA. was emailedB. has emailedC. is emailedD. emailed14. As soon as she at home, Sally knew she had bought the wrong dress.A. handed it inB. tried it onC. cut it outD. made it up15. —He is too short to be a succcssful basketball player.—_______. Every dog has its day.A. I think soB. It's hard to sayC. That’s rightD.You'd better not笫二部分完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2017江苏省苏州市中考英语(Word 版,有解析)
2017年苏州市初中毕业暨升学考试英语试卷(有解析）第一部分单项填空(2017•江苏苏州中考) 1. Nora opened the box. To her surprise, ______ it was a gold watch.A. outsideB. insideC. besideD. behind1. B 【解析】考查介词的辨析。
句意：劳拉打开了盒子，令她惊奇地是，在它里面是一块金表。
表示“在……里面”应用inside。
故选B。
(2017•江苏苏州中考) 2. You are speaking too fast. Can you speak a little ______?A. more slowlyB. most slowlyC. more loudlyD. most loudly2. A 【解析】考查副词的比较等级。
句意：你说得太快了，你能说慢一点儿吗？表示“更慢一点”应用more slowly。
故选A。
(2017•江苏苏州中考) 3. Dad doesn’t always come to you. You have to fight and save ______!A. yourselfB. himselfC. myselfD. herself3. A 【解析】考查反身代词的辨析。
句意：爸爸不总是在你身边，你得奋斗、保全（你）自己。
表示“你自己”应用yourself。
故选A。
(2017•江苏苏州中考) 4. — Jack，why have you decided ______ Chinese folk music as a course?— To learn more about Chinese culture.A. takeB. takenC. takingD. to take4. D 【解析】考查非谓语动词的用法。
句意：——杰克，你为什么已经决定选中国的民间音乐作为课程？——为了学习更多的中国文化。
【真题】2017年苏州市中考英语试卷含答案解析(Word版)(word文档良心出品)
2017年江苏省苏州市中考英语试卷一、第一部分单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D网个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．1．（1分）Nora opened the box．To her surprise，______ was a gold watch（）A．outside B．inside C．beside D．behind2．（1分）You are speaking too fast．Can you speak a little ______？（）A．more slowly B．most slowly C．more loudly D．most loudly3．（1分）Dad doesn't always come to you．You have to fight and save ______（）A．yourself B．himself C．myself D．herself4．（1分）﹣Jack，why have you decided Chinese folk music as a course．﹣To learn more about Chinese culture．（）A．take B．taken C．taking D．to take5．（1分）Mom，have you seen my toy bear？I don't know _____ I have left it．（）A．why B．when C．how D．where6．（1分）﹣Sorry，I've forgotten your name．Can you _____me？﹣I'm Daniel．（）A．remind B．receive C．respect D．remember7．（1分）﹣I'm afraid I can't come to your wedding，Julia．﹣!But why？（）A．How happy B．How luckyC．What a pity D．What nice news8．（1分）You will never achieve success ____ you devote yourself to your work．（）A．after B．if C．because D．unless9．（1分）﹣Shall we go on Friday or Saturday？﹣Either day is OK．It makes no to me．（）A．choicc B．changc C．difference D．decision10．（1分）﹣Excuse me，what time does Flight BA 2793leave？﹣Just a minute．I____for you．（）A．check B．checked C．will check D．havc checked11．（1分）Dogs_____run through soccer games at the park．It's dangerous（）A．should B．shouldn't C．need D．needn't12．（1分）Millie，now go to have a nice bath and an early night，so that you will be for the journey tomorrow．（）A．safe B．patient C．fresh D．natural13．（1分）﹣Why hasn't Tony come？﹣The invitation letter to Toby by accident（）A．was emailed B．has emailed C．is emailed D．emailed14．（1分）As soon as she at home，Sally knew she had bought the wrong dress．（）A．handed it in B．tried it on C．cut it out D．made it up15．（1分）﹣He is too short to be a succcssful basketball player．﹣_______．Every dog has its day．（）A．I think so B．It's hard to sayC．That's right D．You'd better not二、笫二部分完形填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．16．（10分）Humans are mammals（哺乳动物）．Most mammals are born able to do many things．Some can walk within a few minutes of being born．They have to be able to run away if（16）is near．But human babies are born（17）．They need the care of adults to live．In the first month of life，babies cannot smile or sit up．They cannot even hold up their own heads（18）some help from grown﹣ups．In the next few months，babies grow a lot．They learn to roll over，support their heads，and 19sit up while being held．Babies also have to learn to use their（20）．It takes months for them to learn to reach for objects．At around six months old many babies can（21）an object from one hand to another．Babbling is（22） a human baby learns to speak．Babies all seem to make similarsounds by babbling．They try to imitate （模仿）the sounds they hear from adults．It will take about nine months（23） a baby can say real words．Somewhere around a baby's first birthday he or she may stand or walk with help．Soonthe baby will（24）around on his or her own!The first year of a baby's life is a time of growing and（25）．Growing sure takes a lotof work!16．A．food B．danger C．waste D．peace17．A．careless B．harmless C．hopeless D．helpless18．A．of B．for C．without D．by19．A．even B．never C．ever D．still20．A．legs B．heads C．eyes D．hands21．A．keep B．move C．hold D．make22．A．why B．how C．which D．where23．A．before Bsince C．after D．while24．A．look B．show C．run D．sit20．A．speaking B．smiling C．crying D．learning．三、第三部分阅读理解（共4小题；每小题4分，满分24分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．26．（4分）ON SALESUNSHINE SHOE FACTORYTHE WORLD'S BESTAll types of shoes half price or less*Every shoe you've ever dreamed of!Sports shoes，soccer boots，running shoes，dance shoes，ballet shoes，hip﹣hop shoes，beach shoes，boat shoes，fashionshoes，high﹣heeled shoes，flat shoes…All stock must go!WHENSaturday 8July9：00a．m．﹣3：30p．m．Forget all the other sales．Come and see us!You'll be sorry if you miss out!26．The material above is．A．a letterB．an advertisementC．a reportD．a ticket27．The material mentions all the information below EXCEPT．A．the types of shoesB．the time of the saleC．the address of the factoryD．the name of the factory．28．（6分）Last summer，Maria and her mother moved from their house in the countryside to building in Chicago．Maria really liked some things about the city，but she missed her house and yard in the countryside．One day，Maria was in her flat building when she noticed her neighbor，Mrs．Garcia，carrying a gardening tool and a bag of soil．Maria wondered how Mrs．Garcia was able to garden in the city．"My mom used to grow the most delicious vegetables，and I know she misses her garden now that we don't have a yard，"said Maria．Mrs．Garcia laughed．"I'll show you，"she said．Maria thought that Mrs．Garcia would take her to the park，but she took her to the roof （屋顸）．When the door opened，Maria was surprised to see rows of flowers and vegetables on the roof．"What a wonderful garden!"said Maria．Mrs．Garcia told Maria that for a long time the roof was just an empty space．Then some of the people in the building asked the owners to turn it into a community garden．The building owners liked the idea because the plants not only helped to keep the air clean，but they also helped to keep the building cooler during warmer weather．"I plant flowers in my own place，"Mrs．Garcia said，but you would be surprised by how different the plants are up here．Some people grow vegetables just like your mom．You can do some of the same things in the city as in the countryside．You just have to be creative!"28．Which of the following is NOT the advantage of the community garden？A．It used the empty space well．B．It helped keep the air cleanC．It helped keep the building cooler．D．It made the building stronger29．After Maria visited the garden，she would most probably ask her mom to．A．go back to the countrysideB．pick flowers from the gardenC．grow vegetables on the roofD．show her around the park30．What is the best title for this passage？A．A Creative LadyB．A Rooftop GardenC．An Empty RoofD．A Special Building．31．（6分）Do you have brown hair？Are you taller than other kids your age？These characteristics were decided before you were born．You got your traits from your parents．They passed their traits on to you through genes （基因）．Genes carry codes （代码）for blue eyes or brown eyes．Genes say how tall you will get and what color hair you will have．You got half of your genes from your mother．You got half of your genes from your father．So you have your own set of genes．Each person gets different genes for each body part．That is why you look like but not exactly like your brother or sister．A dominant （显性的）gene shows up most of the time．Brown eyes are dominant over blue eyes．A recessive （隐性的）gene shows up less often．Light hair comes from a recessive gene．Dark hair is more common．Look at the eye color and hair color of the people around you．You will see that this is true．Genes help to make you who you are．But they don't tell the whole story．Your genes may help you to be fast and strong．But you still need to learn how to run or swim or skate well．31．The underlined word"traits"in Paragraph 1means．A．charactcristicsB．expericncesC．achievementsD．possibilities32．According to Paragraph 3，you can see most of the people around you have．A．brown eyes with dark hairB．brown eyes with light hairC．blue eyes with dark hairD．blue eyes with light hair33．What is the passage mainly about？A．Genes carry codes for eyes and hair．B．Genes help to make you who you are．C．Genes help you to be fast and strong．D．Genes make brothers look similar．34．（8分）Lizzie﹣s diary from Antarctica （南极洲）Day 3：Tuesday December 2We planned to go to Rothera that morning．We'd be staying there for the next two weeks．Because Antarctica is the windiest place on earth，sometimes you can't fly at all．We had a nervous wait over breakfast to find out if we'd be leaving that day．People have to stay in Stanley for weeks while the pilots wait for good weatherIt turned clear at 9：30and we took off at 10：30on a little red plane called a Dash﹣7．But even when we were in the air，there was still a chance we wouldn't be able to fly the whole day．Day 4：Wednesday December 3After waking up in the Antarctic for the first time today I can understand why everybody who comes here falls in love with the place．It is really beautiful．We're staying at Rothera Survey base with mountains of ice all around．It s about minus 20C today，which for me is very cold，but the regulars（常客）here are often seen walking around in T﹣shirts!Day 5：Thursday December 4I woke up to another beautiful sunny day here in the Antarctic．I'm told it's a bit colder today，about minus 50C，but it's not very windy so it feels warmer．Those of us who are new to the bas have to do a spccial training course before we're allowed to go off base to other stations or to go snowboarding over the nearby hill．Day 7：Saturday December 6Not a cloud in the sky and it's warm enough to sit outside （in a jacket）．The most amazing thing about this place is how the scenery （凤景）changes every day．At first I thought I was going mad．I'd step outside in the morning and think，"I'm sure that big mountain of ice wasn't there yesterday．"It's because the sea ice is always moving﹣slowly thankfully!34．Lizzie sat outside wearing a jacket on．A．TuesdayB．WednesdayC．ThursdayD．Saturday35．What could stop Lizzie from leaving Stanley for Rothera？A．Strong winds．B．Thick clouds．C．Mountains of ice．D．Low temperatures．36．How did Lizzie feel during her stay in the Antarctic？A．Afraid．B．Nervous．C．Amazed．D．Bored．37．What impressed Lizzie most about Rothera was that．A．people walked around in T﹣shirtsB．there was a special training courseC．the weather was sometimes warmD．the scenery changed every day．四、笫四部分词汇检测（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或通过上下文，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式．每空只写一词．38．（1分）（最后），I would like to thank you all for coming here today．39．（1分）In Switzerland，some of the old clothes are（卖）in charity shops．40．（1分）Life is like a race．I'm ready to take on new（挑战）any time．41．（1分）Everyone，you need to have a dream．The future of China（依靠）on you．42．（1分）My grandma always tells me（没有什么）is more important than health．43．（1分）It took him much longer﹣hundreds of（额外的）hours to improve his skills．44．（1分）Juice is to drink as pork is to．45．（1分）﹣Can I have some more sweets？﹣OK，but eating too much sugar can to tooth problems．46．（1分）﹣Why are you all wet？﹣It's heavily．I forgot to take my umbrella．47．（1分）﹣Do you still take the bus to school？﹣No．Now I can come to school by underground of by bus．五、第五部分句子翻译（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写存答题卡标有题号的横线上．48．（3分）苏州有着2500多年的历史．．49．（3分）这座城市以其美丽的园林而出名．．50．（3分）这几年苏州发生了很大的变化．．51．（3分）住在这样一个现代化的城市里很舒适．．52．（3分）我们会尽力使苏州成为一个更美好的地方．．六、第六部分阅读表达（共1小题；53题1分，54题2分，55题3分，满分6分）请认真阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题，并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上．53．（6分）Book Review by Patricia Ann TurnerIt is school holiday time and Mitch Morrow's family have just moved to a new home In a new place．Mitch can't stop worrying about what his new school is going to be like．He is not even sure about the neighbours．Next door live the Bull family and they have two children，Di and Bruce．The older of the two，Bruce，is a large boy，about Mitch's age．Mitch．Watches him carry big rocks．He looks really strong and unkind．Mitch gives him the name Bruiser （彪形大汉）because he has a black eye．Did he get it in a fight？Mitch imagines all the worst possible things about Bruiser．He is probably the class bully （恶霸）．In his mind Mitch thinks of him as the enemy．Things seem to get more worring for Mitch．He finds out he will be in the same class as Bruiser．Then on the first day of school he learns that Bruiser is his buddy for the day．This is a lovely story for young readers to read or listen to．It has a wonderful message for all children about facing their fears﹣real and imagined．The pictures in the book catch the worry Mitch feels and make Bruiser rcally look like a bad guy．My only complaint is the colour of the printing of the text．Why there are pages of different coloured print I cannot tell．They may create problems for children with poor eyesight．I give it four stars．53．Who is the book Watch out for Bruiser for？54．What does Mitch imagine Bruce to be？55．After reading the book review，do you think the book is worth reading？Why or why not？七、第七部分书面表达（共1题；满分20分）56．（20分）假定你是苏华，你最近认识的英国笔友David给你发了一封电子邮件，想了解你初中三年来在学习和生活方而的一些收获、困惑和感受．请认真阅读下而的邮件，根据信中的内容及你的实际用英语回复．To：suhua@china．comFrom：davidsmith@britain．comSubject：School lifeDear Su Hua，Glad to hear you're graduating from junior high．I'm interested in how you feel about those three years of school life．Would you please tell me the followingthings？●What do you like best about your school life？●What﹣s the biggest problem as a junior student？●Who has helped you most？And why？●Do you enjo y your school life？Why or why not7I look forward to hcaring from you soon．All the best，David洼意：1．词数90左右，开头和结尾已经写好，不计入总词数；2．回复须包括所有要点，可适当发挥，使全文连贯、通顺；3．文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息．Dear David，Thank you so much for your email．I'm very happy to tell you about my school life．How about your school life？Write to me soon．Best wishes，Su Hua．2017年江苏省苏州市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、第一部分单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D网个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．1．（1分）（2017•苏州）Nora opened the box．To her surprise，______ was a gold watch（）A．outside B．inside C．beside D．behind【考点】48：名词的词义辨析．【分析】Nora打开盒子，令她吃惊的是里面有一块金表．【解答】答案：B．outside在外面；inside在里面；beside在旁边；behind在后面．根据Nora opened the box．To her surprise，______ was a gold watch，可知Nora打开盒子，令她吃惊的是里面有一块金表．这里Nora opened the box是说Nora打开盒子，所以应该是在盒子里面有一块金表．故选B．2．（1分）（2017•苏州）You are speaking too fast．Can you speak a little ______？（）A．more slowly B．most slowly C．more loudly D．most loudly【考点】91：副词的比较级和最高级．【分析】你说得太快了．你能说得慢一点吗？【解答】答案：A．根据You are speaking too fast．Can you speak a little，可知你说得太快了．你能说得慢一点吗？这里前面出现了fast，所以后面应该用和它相对的词slowly，这里是快和慢两者之间的比较，用比较级．故选A．3．（1分）（2017•苏州）Dad doesn't always come to you．You have to fight and save______（）A．yourself B．himself C．myself D．herself【考点】63：反身代词．【分析】爸爸不是每次都能来救你，你得要凭自己力量战斗，救你自己!【解答】答案：A．根据Dad doesn't always come to you．You have to fight and save，可知爸爸不是每次都能来救你，你得要凭自己力量战斗，救你自己!这里save oneself表示挽救自己，后面用反身代词，而且和前面的主语you保持一致．所以用yourself．故选A．4．（1分）（2017•苏州）﹣Jack，why have you decided Chinese folk music as a course．﹣To learn more about Chinese culture．（）A．take B．taken C．taking D．to take【考点】E6：不定式短语．【分析】﹣﹣﹣杰克，为什么你决定选择中国传统音乐作为选修课？﹣﹣﹣为了更多了解到中国文化，【解答】答案：D．decide to do sth决定做某事，动词不定式做宾语．故答案是D．5．（1分）（2017•苏州）Mom，have you seen my toy bear？I don't know _____ I have left it．（）A．why B．when C．how D．where【考点】97：疑问副词．【分析】妈妈，你看见我的玩具熊了吗？我不知道我把它放在哪了．【解答】正确答案：D．A是为什么，询问原因，B是什么时候，询问时间，C 是怎样，询问方式，D是哪里，询问地点．根据题干可知说话人问妈妈是否看见他的玩具熊了，是因为他不知道自己把它放在哪里了，故选择D．I don't know…是一个宾语从句，引导词是where．6．（1分）（2017•苏州）﹣Sorry，I've forgotten your name．Can you _____me？﹣I'm Daniel．（）A．remind B．receive C．respect D．remember【考点】DH：动词词义辨析．【分析】﹣﹣对不起，我忘了你的名字，你能提醒我一下吗？﹣﹣我是Daniel．【解答】答案：A．remind提醒；receive收到；respect尊重，remember记得；根据Sorry，I've forgotten your name．Can you _____me？可知对不起，我忘了你的名字，你能提醒我一下吗？根据下面的回答I'm Daniel，这里说的应该是提醒一下．故选A．7．（1分）（2017•苏州）﹣I'm afraid I can't come to your wedding，Julia．﹣!But why？（）A．How happy B．How luckyC．What a pity D．What nice news【考点】I8：感叹句．【分析】﹣﹣﹣我恐怕不能参加你的婚礼，茱莉亚．﹣﹣﹣真遗憾，但是为什么．【解答】答案：C．结合上文I'm afraid I can't come to your wedding可知不能参加，故What a pity真遗憾，how happy真开心，how lucky真幸运，what nice news好消息，故选C．8．（1分）（2017•苏州）You will never achieve success ____ you devote yourself to your work．（）A．after B．if C．because D．unless【考点】C3：连词辨析．【分析】除非你把自己献身于你的工作，否则你将永远不会成功．【解答】正确答案：D．A是在…之后，B是如果，引导条件状语从句，C是因为，引导原因状语从句，D是除非，如果不，也引导条件状语从句．根据题干可知除非你把自己献身于事业，否则你将永远不会成功，故选择D．achieve表示实现，devote onself to表示把某人自己献身于…．9．（1分）（2017•苏州）﹣Shall we go on Friday or Saturday？﹣Either day is OK．It makes no to me．（）A．choicc B．changc C．difference D．decision【考点】48：名词的词义辨析．【分析】﹣﹣我们星期五还是星期六去？﹣﹣哪一天都可以，对我来说没什么区别．【解答】答案：C．choice选择；change变化；difference不同；decision决定．根据Either day is OK，可知哪一天都可以，所以对我来说没什么区别．difference不同．故选C．10．（1分）（2017•苏州）﹣Excuse me，what time does Flight BA 2793leave？﹣Just a minute．I____for you．（）A．check B．checked C．will check D．havc checked【考点】F6：时态辨析．【分析】﹣﹣﹣抱歉，BA 2793航班几点起飞？﹣﹣﹣等一会，我帮你查查．【解答】答案：C．结合Just a minute可知表达的是将要发生的动作，将要帮忙查查，故用一般将来时will+动词原形，故答案是C．11．（1分）（2017•苏州）Dogs_____run through soccer games at the park．It's dangerous（）A．should B．shouldn't C．need D．needn't【考点】DB：情态动词．【分析】在公园狗不应该在足球比赛中跑来跑去，太危险了．【解答】答案：B．根据Dogs_____run through soccer games at the park．It's dangerous可知在公园狗不应该在足球比赛中跑来跑去，太危险了．根据It's dangerous，可知这里说的是不应该做某事，应该用否定形式．故选B．12．（1分）（2017•苏州）Millie，now go to have a nice bath and an early night，so that you will be for the journey tomorrow．（）A．safe B．patient C．fresh D．natural【考点】83：形容词词义辨析．【分析】米莉，现在去洗一个舒服的澡，早点睡觉，这样你明天旅行将会精力充沛．【解答】正确答案：C．A是安全的，B是有耐心的，C是新鲜的，精力充沛的，D是自然的．根据题干可知说话人让米莉洗澡早睡的目的是明天旅行精神饱满，故选择C．so that表示这样，引导目的状语从句．13．（1分）（2017•苏州）﹣Why hasn't Tony come？﹣The invitation letter to Toby by accident（）A．was emailed B．has emailed C．is emailed D．emailed【考点】GA：语态的辨析．【分析】﹣﹣﹣为什么托尼还没有来？﹣﹣﹣邀请函被意外的发给托比了．【解答】答案：A．结合上下文可知动作发生在过去，用一般过去时，主语The invitation letter 是email的承受者，故用一般过去时的被动语态was/were+过去分词，主语The invitation letter故was，故答案是A．14．（1分）（2017•苏州）As soon as she at home，Sally knew she had bought the wrong dress．（）A．handed it in B．tried it on C．cut it out D．made it up【考点】E1：动词短语．【分析】莎莉在家一试穿就知道她买错了裙子．【解答】答案：B．结合后文的dress用短语try on试穿，代词it放中间，hand in上交，cut out切断，make up编造，故选B．15．（1分）（2017•苏州）﹣He is too short to be a succcssful basketball player．﹣_______．Every dog has its day．（）A．I think so B．It's hard to sayC．That's right D．You'd better not【考点】LO：常用日常交际用语．【分析】﹣﹣他太矮了，不能成为一个成功的篮球运动员．﹣﹣很难说，凡人皆有得意日．【解答】答案：B根据"Every dog has its day"可知，他不太赞成上面的观点．A 我认为如此；B 很难说；C 那是对的；D 你最好不要．只有B符合语境，故答案为B．二、笫二部分完形填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．16．（10分）（2017•苏州）Humans are mammals（哺乳动物）．Most mammals are born able to do many things．Some can walk within a few minutes of being born．They have to be able to run away if（16）B is near．But human babies are born（17）D．They need the care of adults to live．In the first month of life，babies cannot smile or sit up．They cannot even hold up their own heads（18）C some help from grown﹣ups．In the next few months，babies grow a lot．They learn to roll over，support their heads，and 19A sit up while being held．Babies also have to learn to use their（20）D．It takes months for them to learn to reach for objects．At around six months old many babies can（21）B an object from one hand to another．Babbling is（22）B a human baby learns to speak．Babies all seem to make similarsounds by babbling．They try to imitate （模仿）the sounds they hear from adults．It will take about nine months（23）A a baby can say real words．Somewhere around a baby's first birthday he or she may stand or walk with help．Soonthe baby will（24）C around on his or her own!The first year of a baby's life is a time of growing and（25）D．Growing sure takes a lotof work!16．A．food B．danger C．waste D．peace17．A．careless B．harmless C．hopeless D．helpless18．A．of B．for C．without D．by19．A．even B．never C．ever D．still20．A．legs B．heads C．eyes D．hands21．A．keep B．move C．hold D．make22．A．why B．how C．which D．where23．A．before Bsince C．after D．while24．A．look B．show C．run D．sit20．A．speaking B．smiling C．crying D．learning．【考点】N1：记叙文．【分析】文章大意：本文介绍了有的哺乳动作生下来几分钟就可以走路，而人类的新生儿生下来却不能，人一生下来，甚至不能微笑或坐立，也抬不起头，在人类出生的第一年，这些动作是一步一步逐渐学会的，对人类来说，成长要花很多努力．【解答】16．B 考查名词辨析．A表示食物；B表示危险；C表示浪费；D表示和平．由They have to be able to run away可推知逃跑是在遇到危险时的动作，选B，表示如果附近有危险时．17．D 考查形容词辨析．A表示粗心的；B表示无害的；C表示无望的；D表示无能的，无用的．由They need the care of adults to live可知此处表示一个人类的宝宝生下来却是无能的（此处的无能指的是不能自己走和跑），选D．18．C 考查介词辨析．A表示…的；B表示对于，为了；C表示没有；D表示通过．由But human babies are born helpless可知此处表示没有大人的帮助，他们甚至不能抬起头，选C．19．A 考查副词辨析．A表示甚至；B表示从不；C表示曾经；D表示仍然．结合语境可知此处表示他们学习翻身，支撑起自己的头，甚至是在支撑下坐立起来，选A．20．D 考查名词辨析．A表示腿；B表示头；C表示眼睛；D表示手．由At around six months old many babies can（21）an object from one hand to another可知此处表示婴儿也得学习使用他们的手，选D．21．B 考查动词辨析．A表示保持；B表示移动；C表示抓住；D表示使．由It takes months for them to learn to reach for objects可推测此处表示大约六个月时，许多婴儿可以将一个物体从一个手移到另一个手，选B．22．B 考查表语从句．分析句子可知空格处引导表语从句作is的表语，babbling 指的是人类的婴儿学习说话的方式，要用how来引导，选B．23．A 考查连词辨析．A表示之前；B表示自从；C表示之后；D表示当…时．由Babies all seem to make similar sounds by babbling．They try to imitate （模仿）the sounds they hear from adults可推测此处表示在婴儿能够真正地说出话前要花上九个月的时间，选A．24．C 考查动词辨析．A表示看；B表示展示；C表示跑；D表示坐．由Somewhere around a baby's first birthday he or she may stand or walk with help可推测此处表示的是不久后这个婴儿会自己跑了，因为此句前描述的动作是站立和行走，之后的动作应该是跑，所以选C．25．D 考查动词辨析．A表示说；B表示微笑；C表示哭；D表示学习．由上文提到的They learn to roll over，support their heads…和Babies also have to learn touse their hands可知此处表示的是婴儿时期的第一年是成长和学习的一年，选D．三、第三部分阅读理解（共4小题；每小题4分，满分24分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．26．（4分）（2017•苏州）ON SALESUNSHINE SHOE FACTORYTHE WORLD'S BESTAll types of shoes half price or less*Every shoe you've ever dreamed of!Sports shoes，soccer boots，running shoes，dance shoes，ballet shoes，hip﹣hop shoes，beach shoes，boat shoes，fashionshoes，high﹣heeled shoes，flat shoes…All stock must go!WHENSaturday 8July9：00a．m．﹣3：30p．m．Forget all the other sales．Come and see us!You'll be sorry if you miss out!26．The material above is B．A．a letterB．an advertisementC．a reportD．a ticket27．The material mentions all the information below EXCEPT C．A．the types of shoesB．the time of the saleC．the address of the factoryD．the name of the factory．【考点】O7：广告布告类阅读．【分析】文章大意：本文介绍的是一片广告，主要讲述的是卖鞋的信息，其中包括鞋的种类，鞋的制作厂家和销售时间等其他信息．【解答】26．B，推理判断题，文中提到"ON SALE"销售中，表格中列出来的就是一些商品的信息，所以应该是广告，选择B．27．C，推理判断题，文中提到"Sports shoes，soccer boots，running shoes"运动鞋，足球鞋，跑鞋等，这是鞋的种类，A正确；文中提到"Saturday 8July 9：00a．m．﹣3：30p．m．"周六上午9点到下午3点半，这是销售时间，B正确；文中提到"SUNSHINE SHOE FACTORY"阳光鞋厂，这是厂家名称，D正确，由此确定选择C．28．（6分）（2017•苏州）Last summer，Maria and her mother moved from their house in the countryside to building in Chicago．Maria really liked some things about the city，but she missed her house and yard in the countryside．One day，Maria was in her flat building when she noticed her neighbor，Mrs．Garcia，carrying a gardening tool and a bag of soil．Maria wondered how Mrs．Garcia was able to garden in the city．"My mom used to grow the most delicious vegetables，and I know she misses her garden now that we don't have a yard，"said Maria．Mrs．Garcia laughed．"I'll show you，"she said．Maria thought that Mrs．Garcia would take her to the park，but she took her to the roof （屋顸）．When the door opened，Maria was surprised to see rows of flowers andvegetables on the roof．"What a wonderful garden!"said Maria．Mrs．Garcia told Maria that for a long time the roof was just an empty space．Then some of the people in the building asked the owners to turn it into a community garden．The building owners liked the idea because the plants not only helped to keep the air clean，but they also helped to keep the building cooler during warmer weather．"I plant flowers in my own place，"Mrs．Garcia said，but you would be surprised by how different the plants are up here．Some people grow vegetables just like your mom．You can do some of the same things in the city as in the countryside．You just have to be creative!"28．Which of the following is NOT the advantage of the community garden？D A．It used the empty space well．B．It helped keep the air cleanC．It helped keep the building cooler．D．It made the building stronger29．After Maria visited the garden，she would most probably ask her mom to C．A．go back to the countrysideB．pick flowers from the gardenC．grow vegetables on the roofD．show her around the park30．What is the best title for this passage？BA．A Creative LadyB．A Rooftop GardenC．An Empty RoofD．A Special Building．【考点】O9：日常生活类阅读．【分析】文章大意：文章主要讲述的是在城市种植绿色植物的经历．通常情况下，城市到处都是楼房，种植蔬菜等绿色植物是不可能的．本文中，提供了一种可行的方法，那就是在闲置的屋顶上种植，一来可以利用空间，二来可以净化空气．【解答】28．D，推理判断题，文中提到the plants not only helped to keep the air clean，but they also helped to keep the building cooler during warmer weather在楼顶上种植绿色植物可以保持空气清新，同时还能使夏天凉爽一点，除此之外，for a long time the roof was just an empty space过去很长一段时间以来，屋顶都是空的，因此在屋顶种菜还能够利用屋顶的闲置空间，由此确定选择D29．C，推理判断题，文中提到Some people grow vegetables just like your mom 一些人像你妈妈那样喜欢种蔬菜，My mom used to grow the most delicious vegetables，母亲过去常常种可口的蔬菜．由此可以推测，她回家后应该是会告诉母亲邻居家在屋顶种蔬菜的事情，并且会建议母亲也来种，由此确定选择C 30．B，主旨归纳题，本文主要讲述的是在城市楼房的屋顶上种植绿色植物，由此确定选择B31．（6分）（2017•苏州）Do you have brown hair？Are you taller than other kids your age？These characteristics were decided before you were born．You got your traits from your parents．They passed their traits on to you through genes （基因）．Genes carry codes （代码）for blue eyes or brown eyes．Genes say how tall you will get and what color hair you will have．You got half of your genes from your mother．You got half of your genes from your father．So you have your own set of genes．Each person gets different genes for each body part．That is why you look like but not exactly like your brother or sister．A dominant （显性的）gene shows up most of the time．Brown eyes are dominant over blue eyes．A recessive （隐性的）gene shows up less often．Light hair comes from a recessive gene．Dark hair is more common．Look at the eye color and hair color of the people around you．You will see that this is true．Genes help to make you who you are．But they don't tell the whole story．Your genes may help you to be fast and strong．But you still need to learn how to run or swim or skate well．31．The underlined word"traits"in Paragraph 1means A．A．charactcristicsB．expericncesC．achievementsD．possibilities32．According to Paragraph 3，you can see most of the people around you have A．A．brown eyes with dark hairB．brown eyes with light hairC．blue eyes with dark hairD．blue eyes with light hair33．What is the passage mainly about？BA．Genes carry codes for eyes and hair．B．Genes help to make you who you are．C．Genes help you to be fast and strong．D．Genes make brothers look similar．【考点】O9：日常生活类阅读．【分析】文章大意：本文主要介绍的是基因和性状之间的关系．作为一个人，有一半的基因来自于父亲，有一半的基因来自于母亲，有的基因是显性的，比如黑色的头发和棕色的眼睛，所以性状比较常见，有的是隐性的，如蓝色的眼睛，性状比较少见．【解答】31．A，词义猜测题，文中提到"They passed their traits on to you throughgenes"父母的traits通过基因遗传给后代，我们知道，通过基因遗传的是性状，所以traits应该是个性、显著的特点的意思，由此确定选择A．32．A，推理判断题，文中提到"Brown eyes are dominant over blue eyes．Dark hair is more common"控制棕色眼睛性状的基因是显性基因，黑发更为普遍，由此我们可以知道众人中常见的性状是黑发，棕色的眼睛，选择A．33．B，主旨大意题，文中提到"Genes help to make you who you are"基因使得你成为独一无二的，并且文章通篇都在介绍基因和性状之间的关系，由此确定答案为B．34．（8分）（2017•苏州）Lizzie﹣s diary from Antarctica （南极洲）Day 3：Tuesday December 2We planned to go to Rothera that morning．We'd be staying there for the next two weeks．Because Antarctica is the windiest place on earth，sometimes you can't fly at all．We had a nervous wait over breakfast to find out if we'd be leaving that day．People have to stay in Stanley for weeks while the pilots wait for good weatherIt turned clear at 9：30and we took off at 10：30on a little red plane called a Dash﹣7．But even when we were in the air，there was still a chance we wouldn't be able to fly the whole day．Day 4：Wednesday December 3After waking up in the Antarctic for the first time today I can understand why everybody who comes here falls in love with the place．It is really beautiful．We're staying at Rothera Survey base with mountains of ice all around．It s about minus 20C today，which for me is very cold，but the regulars（常客）here are often seen walking around in T﹣shirts!Day 5：Thursday December 4I woke up to another beautiful sunny day here in the Antarctic．I'm told it's a bit colder today，about minus 50C，but it's not very windy so it feels warmer．Those of us who are new to the bas have to do a spccial training course before we're allowed to go off。
2017年江苏省苏州市中考英语试卷(解析版)
2017年江苏省苏州市中考英语试卷第一部分单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D网个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．1．Nora opened the box．To her surprise，______ was a gold watch．（）A．outside B．inside C．beside D．behind2．You are speaking too fast．Can you speak a little ______？（）A．more slowly B．most slowly C．more loudly D．most loudly 3．Dad doesn't always come to you．You have to fight and save ______．（）A．yourself B．himself C．myself D．herself4．﹣Jack，why have you decided Chinese folk music as a course．﹣To learn more about Chinese culture．（）A．take B．taken C．taking D．to take5．Mom，have you seen my toy bear？I don't know _____ I have left it．（）A．why B．when C．how D．where6．﹣Sorry，I've forgotten your name．Can you _____me？﹣I'm Daniel．（）A．remind B．receive C．respect D．remember7．﹣I'm afraid I can't come to your wedding，Julia．﹣ !But why？（）A．How happy B．How luckyC．What a pity D．What nice news8．You will never achieve success ____ you devote yourself to your work．（）A．after B．if C．because D．unless9．﹣Shall we go on Friday or Saturday？﹣Either day is OK．It makes no to me．（）A．choicc B．changc C．difference D．decision10．﹣Excuse me，what time does Flight BA 2793 leave？﹣Just a minute．I____for you．（）A．check B．checked C．will check D．havc checked11．Dogs_____run through soccer games at the park．It's dangerous．（）A．should B．shouldn't C．need D．needn't12．Millie，now go to have a nice bath and an early night，so that you will be for the journey tomorrow．（）A．safe B．patient C．fresh D．natural13．﹣Why hasn't Tony come？﹣The invitation letter to Toby by accident．（）A．was emailed B．has emailed C．is emailed D．emailed14．As soon as she at home，Sally knew she had bought the wrong dress．（）A．handed it in B．tried it on C．cut it out D．made it up15．﹣He is too short to be a succcssful basketball player．﹣_______．Every dog has its day．（）A．I think so B．It's hard to sayC．That's right D．You'd better not笫二部分完形填空（满分10分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．16．Humans are mammals（哺乳动物）．Most mammals are born able to do many things．Some can walk within a few minutes of being born．They have to be able to run away if（16）is near．But human babies are born （17）．They need the care of adults to live．In the first month of life，babies cannot smile or sit up．They cannot even hold up their own heads（18）some help from grown﹣ups．In the next few months，babies grow a lot．They learn to roll over，supporttheir heads，and（19）sit up while being held．Babies also have to learn to use their（20）．It takes months for them to learn to reach for objects．At around six months old many babies can（21）an object from one hand to another．Babbling is（22） a human baby learns to speak．Babies all seem to make similar sounds by babbling．They try to imitate （模仿） the sounds they hear from adults．It will take about nine months（23） a baby can say real words．Somewhere around a baby's first birthday he or she may stand or walk with help．Soon the baby will（24）around on his or her own!The first year of a baby's life is a time of growing and（25）．Growing sure takes a lot of work!16．A．food B．danger C．waste D．peace17．A．careless B．harmless C．hopeless D．helpless18．A．of B．for C．without D．by19．A．even B．never C．ever D．still20．A．legs B．heads C．eyes D．hands21．A．keep B．move C．hold D．make22．A．why B．how C．which D．where23．A．before B．since C．after D．while24．A．look B．show C．run D．sit25．A．speaking B．smiling C．crying D．learning第三部分阅读理解请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．26．ON SALESUNSHINE SHOE FACTORYTHE WORLD'S BESTAll types of shoes half price or less*Every shoe you've ever dreamed of!Sports shoes，soccer boots，running shoes，dance shoes，ballet shoes，hip﹣hop shoes，beach shoes，boat shoes，fashion shoes，high﹣heeled shoes，flat shoes…All stock must go!WHENSaturday 8July9：00a．m．﹣3：30p．m．Forget all the other sales．Come and see us!You'll be sorry if you miss out!26．The material above is ．A．a letterB．an advertisementC．a reportD．a ticket27．The material mentions all the information below EXCEPT ．A．the types of shoesB．the time of the saleC．the address of the factoryD．the name of the factory．28．Last summer，Maria and her mother moved from their house in thecountryside to building in Chicago．Maria really liked some things about the city，but she missed her house and yard in the countryside．One day，Maria was in her flat building when she noticed her neighbor，Mrs．Garcia，carrying a gardening tool and a bag of soil．Maria wondered how Mrs．Garcia was able to garden in the city．"My mom used to grow the most delicious vegetables，and I know she misses her garden now that we don't have a yard，"said Maria．Mrs．Garcia laughed．"I'll show you，"she said．Maria thought that Mrs．Garcia would take her to the park，but she took her to the roof （屋顶）．When the door opened，Maria was surprised to see rows of flowers and vegetables on the roof．"What a wonderful garden!"said Maria．Mrs．Garcia told Maria that for a long time the roof was just an empty space．Then some of the people in the building asked the owners to turn it into a community garden．The building owners liked the idea because the plants not only helped to keep the air clean，but they also helped to keep the building cooler during warmer weather．"I plant flowers in my own place，"Mrs．Garcia said，but you would be surprised by how different the plants are up here．Some people grow vegetables just like your mom．You can do some of the same things in the city as in the countryside．You just have to be creative!"28．Which of the following is NOT the advantage of the community garden？A．It used the empty space well．B．It helped keep the air cleanC．It helped keep the building cooler．D．It made the building stronger29．After Maria visited the garden，she would most probably ask her mom to ．A．go back to the countrysideB．pick flowers from the gardenC．grow vegetables on the roofD．show her around the park30．What is the best title for this passage？A．A Creative LadyB．A Rooftop GardenC．An Empty RoofD．A Special Building．31．Do you have brown hair？Are you taller than other kids your age？These characteristics were decided before you were born．You got your traits from your parents．They passed their traits on to you through genes （基因）．Genes carry codes （代码） for blue eyes or brown eyes．Genes say how tall you will get and what color hair you will have．You got half of your genes from your mother．You got half of your genes from your father．So you have your own set of genes．Each person gets different genes for each body part．That is why you look like but not exactly like your brother or sister．A dominant （显性的） gene shows up most of the time．Brown eyes are dominant over blue eyes．A recessive （隐性的） gene shows up less often．Light hair comes from a recessive gene．Dark hair is more common．Look at the eye color and hair color of the people around you．You will see that this is true．Genes help to make you who you are．But they don't tell the whole story．Yourgenes may help you to be fast and strong．But you still need to learn how to run or swim or skate well．31．The underlined word"traits"in Paragraph 1 means ．A．charactcristicsB．expericncesC．achievementsD．possibilities32．According to Paragraph 3，you can see most of the people around you have ．A．brown eyes with dark hairB．brown eyes with light hairC．blue eyes with dark hairD．blue eyes with light hair33．What is the passage mainly about？A．Genes carry codes for eyes and hair．B．Genes help to make you who you are．C．Genes help you to be fast and strong．D．Genes make brothers look similar．34．Lizzie﹣s diary from Antarctica（南极洲）Day 3：Tuesday December 2We planned to go to Rothera that morning．We'd be staying there for the next two weeks．Because Antarctica is the windiest place on earth，sometimes you can't fly at all．We had a nervous wait over breakfast to find out if we'd be leaving that day．People have to stay in Stanley for weeks while the pilots wait for good weatherIt turned clear at 9：30 and we took off at 10：30 on a little red plane called a Dash﹣7．But even when we were in the air，there was still a chancewe wouldn't be able to fly the whole day．Day 4：Wednesday December 3After waking up in the Antarctic for the first time today I can understand why everybody who comes here falls in love with the place．It is really beautiful．We're staying at Rothera Survey base with mountains of ice all around．It s about minus 20C today，which for me is very cold，but the regulars（常客） here are often seen walking around in T﹣shirts!Day 5：Thursday December 4I woke up to another beautiful sunny day here in the Antarctic．I'm told it's a bit colder today，about minus 50C，but it's not very windy so it feels warmer．Those of us who are new to the bas have to do a spccial training course before we're allowed to go off base to other stations or to go snowboarding over the nearby hill．Day 7：Saturday December 6Not a cloud in the sky and it's warm enough to sit outside （in a jacket）．The most amazing thing about this place is how the scenery （风景） changes every day．At first I thought I was going mad．I'd step outside in the morning and think，"I'm sure that big mountain of ice wasn't there yesterday．"It's because the sea ice is always moving﹣slowly thankfully!34．Lizzie sat outside wearing a jacket on ．A．TuesdayB．WednesdayC．ThursdayD．Saturday35．What could stop Lizzie from leaving Stanley for Rothera？A．Strong winds．B．Thick clouds．C．Mountains of ice．D．Low temperatures．36．How did Lizzie feel during her stay in the Antarctic？A．Afraid．B．Nervous．C．Amazed．D．Bored．37．What impressed Lizzie most about Rothera was that ．A．people walked around in T﹣shirtsB．there was a special training courseC．the weather was sometimes warmD．the scenery changed every day．笫四部分词汇检测（每小题1分，满分10分）根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或通过上下文，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式．每空只写一词．38．（最后），I would like to thank you all for coming here today．39．In Switzerland，some of the old clothes are （卖） in charity shops．40．Life is like a race．I'm ready to take on new （挑战） any time．41．Everyone，you need to have a dream．The future of China （依靠） on you．42．My grandma always tells me （没有什么）is more important than health．43．It took him much longer﹣hundreds of （额外的）hours to improve his skills．44．Juice is to drink as pork is to ．45．﹣Can I have some more sweets？﹣OK，but eating too much sugar can to tooth problems．46．﹣Why are you all wet？﹣It's heavily．I forgot to take my umbrella．47．﹣Do you still take the bus to school？﹣No．Now I can come to school by underground of by bus．第五部分句子翻译（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写存答题卡标有题号的横线上．48．苏州有着2500多年的历史．．49．这座城市以其美丽的园林而出名．．50．这几年苏州发生了很大的变化．．51．住在这样一个现代化的城市里很舒适．．52．我们会尽力使苏州成为一个更美好的地方．．第六部分阅读表达请认真阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题，并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上．53．Book Review by Patricia Ann TurnerIt is school holiday time and Mitch Morrow's family have just moved to a new home In a new place．Mitch can't stop worrying about what his new school is going to be like．He is not even sure about the neighbours．Next door live the Bull family and they have two children，Di and Bruce．The older of the two，Bruce，is a large boy，about Mitch's age．Mitch．Watches him carry big rocks．He looks really strong and unkind．Mitch gives him the name Bruiser（彪形大汉）because he has a black eye．Did he get it in a fight？Mitch imagines all the worst possible things about Bruiser．He is probably the class bully （恶霸）．In his mind Mitch thinks of him as the enemy．Things seem to get more worring for Mitch．He finds out he will be in the same class as Bruiser．Then on the first day of school he learns thatBruiser is his buddy for the day．This is a lovely story for young readers to read or listen to．It has a wonderful message for all children about facing their fears﹣real and imagined．The pictures in the book catch the worry Mitch feels and make Bruiser rcally look like a bad guy．My only complaint is the colour of the printing of the text．Why there are pages of different coloured print I cannot tell．They may create problems for children with poor eyesight．I give it four stars．53．Who is the book Watch out for Bruiser for？54．What does Mitch imagine Bruce to be？55．After reading the book review，do you think the book is worth reading？Why or why not？．第七部分书面表达（共1题；满分20分）56．假定你是苏华，你最近认识的英国笔友David给你发了一封电子邮件，想了解你初中三年来在学习和生活方而的一些收获、困惑和感受．请认真阅读下而的邮件，根据信中的内容及你的实际用英语回复．To：suhua@china．comFrom：davidsmith@britain．comSubject：School lifeDear Su Hua，Glad to hear you're graduating from junior high．I'm interested in how you feel about those three years of school life．Would you please tellme the following things？●What do yo u like best about your school life？●What﹣s the biggest problem as a junior student？●Who has helped you most？And why？●Do you enjoy your school life？Why or why not？I look forward to hcaring from you soon．All the best，David洼意：1．词数90左右，开头和结尾已经写好，不计入总词数；2．回复须包括所有要点，可适当发挥，使全文连贯、通顺；3．文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息．Dear David，Thank you so much for your email．I'm very happy to tell you about my school life．How about your school life？Write to me soon．Best wishes，Su Hua．2017年江苏省苏州市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析第一部分单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D网个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．1．Nora opened the box．To her surprise，______ was a gold watch．（）A．outside B．inside C．beside D．behind【考点】48：名词的词义辨析．【分析】Nora打开盒子，令她吃惊的是里面有一块金表．【解答】答案：B．outside在外面；inside在里面；beside在旁边；behind在后面．根据Nora opened the box．To her surprise，______ was a gold watch，可知Nora打开盒子，令她吃惊的是里面有一块金表．这里Nora opened the box是说Nora打开盒子，所以应该是在盒子里面有一块金表．故选B．2．You are speaking too fast．Can you speak a little ______？（）A．more slowly B．most slowly C．more loudly D．most loudly 【考点】91：副词的比较级和最高级．【分析】你说得太快了．你能说得慢一点吗？【解答】答案：A．根据You are speaking too fast．Can you speak a little，可知你说得太快了．你能说得慢一点吗？这里前面出现了fast，所以后面应该用和它相对的词slowly，这里是快和慢两者之间的比较，用比较级．故选A．3．Dad doesn't always come to you．You have to fight and save ______．（）A．yourself B．himself C．myself D．herself【考点】63：反身代词．【分析】爸爸不是每次都能来救你，你得要凭自己力量战斗，救你自己!【解答】答案：A．根据Dad doesn't always come to you．You have to fight and save，可知爸爸不是每次都能来救你，你得要凭自己力量战斗，救你自己!这里save oneself 表示挽救自己，后面用反身代词，而且和前面的主语you保持一致．所以用yourself．故选A．4．﹣Jack，why have you decided Chinese folk music as a course．﹣To learn more about Chinese culture．（）A．take B．taken C．taking D．to take【考点】E6：不定式短语．【分析】﹣﹣﹣杰克，为什么你决定选择中国传统音乐作为选修课？﹣﹣﹣为了更多了解到中国文化，【解答】答案：D．decide to do sth决定做某事，动词不定式做宾语．故答案是D．5．Mom，have you seen my toy bear？I don't know _____ I have left it．（）A．why B．when C．how D．where【考点】97：疑问副词．【分析】妈妈，你看见我的玩具熊了吗？我不知道我把它放在哪了．【解答】正确答案：D．A是为什么，询问原因，B是什么时候，询问时间，C是怎样，询问方式，D是哪里，询问地点．根据题干可知说话人问妈妈是否看见他的玩具熊了，是因为他不知道自己把它放在哪里了，故选择D．I don't know…是一个宾语从句，引导词是where．6．﹣Sorry，I've forgotten your name．Can you _____me？﹣I'm Daniel．（）A．remind B．receive C．respect D．remember【考点】DH：动词词义辨析．【分析】﹣﹣对不起，我忘了你的名字，你能提醒我一下吗？﹣﹣我是Daniel．【解答】答案：A．remind提醒；receive收到；respect尊重，remember记得；根据Sorry，I've forgotten your name．Can you _____me？可知对不起，我忘了你的名字，你能提醒我一下吗？根据下面的回答I'm Daniel，这里说的应该是提醒一下．故选A．7．﹣I'm afraid I can't come to your wedding，Julia．﹣ !But why？（）A．How happy B．How luckyC．What a pity D．What nice news【考点】I8：感叹句．【分析】﹣﹣﹣我恐怕不能参加你的婚礼，茱莉亚．﹣﹣﹣真遗憾，但是为什么．【解答】答案：C．结合上文I'm afraid I can't come to your wedding可知不能参加，故What a pity真遗憾，how happy真开心，how lucky真幸运，what nice news好消息，故选C．8．You will never achieve success ____ you devote yourself to your work．（）A．after B．if C．because D．unless【考点】C3：连词辨析．【分析】除非你把自己献身于你的工作，否则你将永远不会成功．【解答】正确答案：D．A是在…之后，B是如果，引导条件状语从句，C是因为，引导原因状语从句，D是除非，如果不，也引导条件状语从句．根据题干可知除非你把自己献身于事业，否则你将永远不会成功，故选择D．achieve表示实现，devote onself to表示把某人自己献身于…．9．﹣Shall we go on Friday or Saturday？﹣Either day is OK．It makes no to me．（）A．choicc B．changc C．difference D．decision【考点】48：名词的词义辨析．【分析】﹣﹣我们星期五还是星期六去？﹣﹣哪一天都可以，对我来说没什么区别．【解答】答案：C．choice选择；change变化；difference不同；decision决定．根据Either day is OK，可知哪一天都可以，所以对我来说没什么区别．difference不同．故选C．10．﹣Excuse me，what time does Flight BA 2793 leave？﹣Just a minute．I____for you．（）A．check B．checked C．will check D．havc checked【考点】F6：时态辨析．【分析】﹣﹣﹣抱歉，BA 2793航班几点起飞？﹣﹣﹣等一会，我帮你查查．【解答】答案：C．结合Just a minute可知表达的是将要发生的动作，将要帮忙查查，故用一般将来时will+动词原形，故答案是C．11．Dogs_____run through soccer games at the park．It's dangerous．（）A．should B．shouldn't C．need D．needn't【考点】DB：情态动词．【分析】在公园狗不应该在足球比赛中跑来跑去，太危险了．【解答】答案：B．根据Dogs_____run through soccer games at the park．It's dangerous可知在公园狗不应该在足球比赛中跑来跑去，太危险了．根据It's dangerous，可知这里说的是不应该做某事，应该用否定形式．故选B．12．Millie，now go to have a nice bath and an early night，so that youwill be for the journey tomorrow．（）A．safe B．patient C．fresh D．natural【考点】83：形容词词义辨析．【分析】米莉，现在去洗一个舒服的澡，早点睡觉，这样你明天旅行将会精力充沛．【解答】正确答案：C．A是安全的，B是有耐心的，C是新鲜的，精力充沛的，D是自然的．根据题干可知说话人让米莉洗澡早睡的目的是明天旅行精神饱满，故选择C．so that表示这样，引导目的状语从句．13．﹣Why hasn't Tony come？﹣The invitation letter to Toby by accident．（）A．was emailed B．has emailed C．is emailed D．emailed【考点】GA：语态的辨析．【分析】﹣﹣﹣为什么托尼还没有来？﹣﹣﹣邀请函被意外的发给托比了．【解答】答案：A．结合上下文可知动作发生在过去，用一般过去时，主语The invitation letter 是email的承受者，故用一般过去时的被动语态was/were+过去分词，主语The invitation letter故was，故答案是A．14．As soon as she at home，Sally knew she had bought the wrong dress．（）A．handed it in B．tried it on C．cut it out D．made it up【考点】E1：动词短语．【分析】莎莉在家一试穿就知道她买错了裙子．【解答】答案：B．结合后文的dress用短语try on试穿，代词it放中间，hand in上交，cut out切断，make up编造，故选B．15．﹣He is too short to be a succcssful basketball player．﹣_______．Every dog has its day．（）A．I think so B．It's hard to sayC．That's right D．You'd better not【考点】LO：常用日常交际用语．【分析】﹣﹣他太矮了，不能成为一个成功的篮球运动员．﹣﹣很难说，凡人皆有得意日．【解答】答案：B根据"Every dog has its day"可知，他不太赞成上面的观点．A 我认为如此；B 很难说；C 那是对的；D 你最好不要．只有B符合语境，故答案为B．笫二部分完形填空（满分10分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．16．Humans are mammals（哺乳动物）．Most mammals are born able to do many things．Some can walk within a few minutes of being born．They have to be able to run away if（16） B is near．But human babies are born（17） D ．They need the care of adults to live．In the first month of life，babies cannot smile or sit up．They cannot even hold up their own heads（18） C some help from grown﹣ups．In the next few months，babies grow a lot．They learn to roll over，support their heads，and（19） A sit up while being held．Babies also have to learn to use their（20） D ．It takes months for them to learn to reach for objects．At around six months old many babies can（21） B an object from one hand to another．Babbling is（22） B a human baby learns to speak．Babies all seem to make similar sounds by babbling．They try to imitate （模仿） the sounds they hear from adults．It will take about nine months（23） A a baby can say real words．Somewhere around a baby's first birthday he or she may stand or walk with help．Soon the baby will（24） C around on his or her own!The first year of a baby's life is a time of growing and（25） D ．Growing sure takes a lot of work!16．A．food B．danger C．waste D．peace17．A．careless B．harmless C．hopeless D．helpless18．A．of B．for C．without D．by19．A．even B．never C．ever D．still20．A．legs B．heads C．eyes D．hands21．A．keep B．move C．hold D．make22．A．why B．how C．which D．where23．A．before B．since C．after D．while24．A．look B．show C．run D．sit25．A．speaking B．smiling C．crying D．learning【考点】N2：说明文．【分析】文章大意：本文介绍了有的哺乳动作生下来几分钟就可以走路，而人类的新生儿生下来却不能，人一生下来，甚至不能微笑或坐立，也抬不起头，在人类出生的第一年，这些动作是一步一步逐渐学会的，对人类来说，成长要花很多努力．【解答】16．B 考查名词辨析．A表示食物； B表示危险；C表示浪费；D表示和平．由They have to be able to run away可推知逃跑是在遇到危险时的动作，选B，表示如果附近有危险时．17．D 考查形容词辨析．A表示粗心的；B表示无害的；C表示无望的；D表示无能的，无用的．由They need the care of adults to live可知此处表示一个人类的宝宝生下来却是无助的（此处的无助指的是不能自己走和跑），选D．18．C 考查介词辨析．A表示…的；B表示对于，为了；C表示没有；D表示通过．由But human babies are born helpless可知此处表示没有大人的帮助，他们甚至不能抬起头，选C．19．A 考查副词辨析．A表示甚至；B表示从不；C表示曾经；D表示仍然．结合语境可知此处表示他们学习翻身，支撑起自己的头，甚至是在支撑下坐立起来，选A．20．D 考查名词辨析．A表示腿；B表示头；C表示眼睛；D表示手．由At around six months old many babies can（21）an object from one hand to another 可知此处表示婴儿也得学习使用他们的手，选D．21．B 考查动词辨析．A表示保持；B表示移动；C表示抓住；D表示使．由It takes months for them to learn to reach for objects可推测此处表示大约六个月时，许多婴儿可以将一个物体从一个手移到另一个手，选B．22．B 考查表语从句．分析句子可知空格处引导表语从句作is的表语，babbling 指的是人类的婴儿学习说话的方式，要用how来引导，选B．23．A 考查连词辨析．A表示之前；B表示自从；C表示之后；D表示当…时．由Babies all seem to make similar sounds by babbling．They try to imitate （模仿） the sounds they hear from adults可推测此处表示在婴儿能够真正地说出话前要花上九个月的时间，选A．24．C 考查动词辨析．A表示看； B表示展示；C表示跑；D表示坐．由Somewhere around a baby's first birthday he or she may stand or walk with help 可推测此处表示的是不久后这个婴儿会自己跑了，因为此句前描述的动作是站立和行走，之后的动作应该是跑，所以选C．25．D 考查动词辨析．A表示说；B表示微笑；C表示哭；D表示学习．由上文提到的They learn to roll over，support their heads…和Babies also have to learn to use their hands可知此处表示的是婴儿时期的第一年是成长和学习的一年，选D．第三部分阅读理解请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．26．ON SALESUNSHINE SHOE FACTORYTHE WORLD'S BESTAll types of shoes half price or less*Every shoe you've ever dreamed of!Sports shoes，soccer boots，running shoes，dance shoes，ballet shoes，hip﹣hop shoes，beach shoes，boat shoes，fashion shoes，high﹣heeled shoes，flat shoes…All stock must go!WHENSaturday 8July9：00a．m．﹣3：30p．m．Forget all the other sales．Come and see us!You'll be sorry if you miss out!26．The material above is B ．A．a letterB．an advertisementC．a reportD．a ticket27．The material mentions all the information below EXCEPT C ．A．the types of shoesB．the time of the saleC．the address of the factoryD．the name of the factory．【考点】O7：广告布告类阅读．【分析】文章大意：本文介绍的是一片广告，主要讲述的是卖鞋的信息，其中包括鞋的种类，鞋的制作厂家和销售时间等其他信息．【解答】26．B，推理判断题，文中提到"ON SALE"销售中，表格中列出来的就是一些商品的信息，所以应该是广告，选择B．27．C，推理判断题，文中提到"Sports shoes，soccer boots，running shoes"运动鞋，足球鞋，跑鞋等，这是鞋的种类，A正确；文中提到"Saturday 8July 9：00a．m．﹣3：30p．m．"周六上午9点到下午3点半，这是销售时间，B正确；文中提到"SUNSHINE SHOE FACTORY"阳光鞋厂，这是厂家名称，D正确，由此确定选择C．28．Last summer，Maria and her mother moved from their house in the countryside to building in Chicago．Maria really liked some things about the city，but she missed her house and yard in the countryside．One day，Maria was in her flat building when she noticed her neighbor，Mrs．Garcia，carrying a gardening tool and a bag of soil．Maria wondered how Mrs．Garcia was able to garden in the city．"My mom used to grow the most delicious vegetables，and I know she misses her garden now that we don't have a yard，"said Maria．Mrs．Garcia laughed．"I'll show you，"she said．Maria thought that Mrs．Garcia would take her to the park，but she took her to the roof （屋顶）．When the door opened，Maria was surprised to see rows of flowers and vegetables on the roof．"What a wonderful garden!"said Maria．Mrs．Garcia told Maria that for a long time the roof was just an empty space．Then some of the people in the building asked the owners to turn it into a community garden．The building owners liked the idea because the plants not only helped to keep the air clean，but they also helped to keep the building cooler during warmer weather．"I plant flowers in my own place，"Mrs．Garcia said，but you would be surprised by how different the plants are up here．Some people growvegetables just like your mom．You can do some of the same things in the city as in the countryside．You just have to be creative!"28．Which of the following is NOT the advantage of the community garden？DA．It used the empty space well．B．It helped keep the air cleanC．It helped keep the building cooler．D．It made the building stronger29．After Maria visited the garden，she would most probably ask her mom to C ．A．go back to the countrysideB．pick flowers from the gardenC．grow vegetables on the roofD．show her around the park30．What is the best title for this passage？ BA．A Creative LadyB．A Rooftop GardenC．An Empty RoofD．A Special Building．【考点】O1：人物故事类阅读．【分析】文章主要讲述的是在城市种植绿色植物的经历．通常情况下，城市到处都是楼房，种植蔬菜等绿色植物是不可能的．本文中，提供了一种可行的方法，那就是在闲置的屋顶上种植，一来可以利用空间，二来可以净化空气．【解答】28．D，推理判断题，文中提到 the plants not only helped to keep the air clean，but they also helped to keep the building cooler during warmer weather在楼顶上种植绿色植物可以保持空气清新，同时还能使夏天凉爽一点，除此之外，for a long time the roof was just an empty space过去很长一段时间以来，屋顶都是空的，因此在屋顶种菜还能够利用屋顶的闲置空间，由此确定选择D29．C，推理判断题，文中提到Some people grow vegetables just like your mom一些人像你妈妈那样喜欢种蔬菜，My mom used to grow the most delicious vegetables，母亲过去常常种可口的蔬菜．由此可以推测，她回家后应该是会告诉母亲邻居家在屋顶种蔬菜的事情，并且会建议母亲也来种，由此确定选择C 30．B，主旨归纳题，本文主要讲述的是在城市楼房的屋顶上种植绿色植物，由此确定选择B31．Do you have brown hair？Are you taller than other kids your age？These characteristics were decided before you were born．You got your traits from your parents．They passed their traits on to you through genes （基因）．Genes carry codes （代码） for blue eyes or brown eyes．Genes say how tall you will get and what color hair you will have．You got half of your genes from your mother．You got half of your genes from your father．So you have your own set of genes．Each person gets different genes for each body part．That is why you look like but not exactly like your brother or sister．A dominant （显性的） gene shows up most of the time．Brown eyes are dominant over blue eyes．A recessive （隐性的） gene shows up less often．Light hair comes from a recessive gene．Dark hair is more common．Look at the eye color and hair color of the people around you．You will see that this is true．Genes help to make you who you are．But they don't tell the whole story．Your genes may help you to be fast and strong．But you still need to learn howto run or swim or skate well．31．The underlined word"traits"in Paragraph 1 means A ．A．charactcristicsB．expericncesC．achievementsD．possibilities32．According to Paragraph 3，you can see most of the people around you have A ．A．brown eyes with dark hairB．brown eyes with light hairC．blue eyes with dark hairD．blue eyes with light hair33．What is the passage mainly about？ BA．Genes carry codes for eyes and hair．B．Genes help to make you who you are．C．Genes help you to be fast and strong．D．Genes make brothers look similar．【考点】O9：日常生活类阅读．【分析】短文主要介绍了基因和性状之间的关系，作为一个人，有一半的基因来自父亲，有一半基因来自母亲，有的基因是显性的，有的是隐性的．【解答】答案：31．A 词义猜测题．根据下文"They passed their traits on to you through genes"父母的traits通过基因遗传给后代，我们知道，通过基因遗传的是性状，结合选项，所以traits应该是个性、显著的特点的意思，故选A．32．A 细节推理题．根据第三段第一行句子"Brown eyes are dominant over blue eyes．Dark hair is more common"控制棕色眼睛性状的基因是显性基因，黑发更为普遍．可知由此我们可以知道众人中常见的性状是黑发，棕色的眼睛，故选A．33．B 主旨归纳题．根据整篇文章内容及其最后一段句子"Genes help to make you who you are"基因使得你成为独一无二的，可知文章通篇都在介绍基因和性状之间的关系，故选B．34．Lizzie﹣s diary from Antarctica（南极洲）Day 3：Tuesday December 2We planned to go to Rothera that morning．We'd be staying there for the next two weeks．Because Antarctica is the windiest place on earth，sometimes you can't fly at all．We had a nervous wait over breakfast to find out if we'd be leaving that day．People have to stay in Stanley for weeks while the pilots wait for good weatherIt turned clear at 9：30 and we took off at 10：30 on a little red plane called a Dash﹣7．But even when we were in the air，there was still a chance we wouldn't be able to fly the whole day．Day 4：Wednesday December 3After waking up in the Antarctic for the first time today I can understand why everybody who comes here falls in love with the place．It is really beautiful．We're staying at Rothera Survey base with mountains of ice all around．It s about minus 20C today，which for me is very cold，but the regulars（常客） here are often seen walking around in T﹣shirts!Day 5：Thursday December 4I woke up to another beautiful sunny day here in the Antarctic．I'm told it's a bit colder today，about minus 50C，but it's not very windy so it feels warmer．Those of us who are new to the bas have to do a spccial training course before we're allowed to go off base to other stations or to go snowboarding over the nearby hill．Day 7：Saturday December 6。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
2017年中考英语阅读组合训练（7）【完型填空】Philip is a school boy．0n his twelfth birthday，he decided to give up eating 1 ．“I don't think it’s right to eat animals．”he said．“They live on the Earth just like us and they are our friends．”Philip’s parents were not happy about that．“You are a growing boy．”his mother said．“You need meat．Don’t you want to become healthier and 2 ？”His mother put some 3 ．rice and carrots in front of him．“I want you to eat all your food now，”she said．“Don’t 4 anything．”Philip didn’t want to make his mother sad．But he ate only the rice and the carrots without touching the beef．“You’re a silly boy!”said his father 5 ．“I'm getting very angry with you．”“I’m sorry，Mom and Dad，”answered Philip．“I don’t want you to be sad or angry．6 I really don’t want to eat any meat．”“Then have some fish，dear，”said his mother．“Oh no，I can’t!”cried Philip．“Fish are living things，too．”“Well，you can’t have 7 to eat at all if you don’t eatany meat or fish．”said his father．The next morning Philip got up hungry．His father walked to the 8 with him and asked to see the teacher．“Is this what you teach the students at school?’’he asked the teacher．“Philip 9 to eat meat at home．He doesn’t listen to what I say．”“I don’t agree with Philip，”replied the teacher．“But I think he is 10 to do what he thinks is right．We teach the students to do that．”( )1．A．fruit B．vegetables C．meat D．rice( )2．A．shorter B．taller C．weaker D．lazier( )3．A beef B．pork C．chicken D．duck( )4．A．eat B．have C．taste D．leave( )5．A．angrily B．happilyC．rudely D．politely( )6．A．And B．But C．So D．Or( )7．A nothing B．everythingC．anything D．something( )8．A．factory B．hospitalC．supermarket D．school( )9．A．agrees B．hopes C．wants D．refuses( )10．A．brave B．kind C．foolish D．shy【阅读理解】You know how much your telephone has changed over thepast 10 years? Your car will change even more than that in thenext 10 years.One of the biggest changes is that cars will drive themselves.Some day you may not need to drive a car. You will just tell thecar where you want to go and it will drive itself.GoogleThe American company Google has been working on a self-driving automobile for years.These cars are already on the roads in the United States, mainly in California.Google cars are truly self-driving. These cars have no steering wheels(方向盘)or pedals(刹车踏板).Last week, police ordered one of Google's cars to stop for driving too slowly on a public road. The car was not against any law, so no one was punished. But police did speak to the operators of the vehicle(车辆).According to Google, its self-driving cars have been driven nearly 2 million kilometres. That is equal to the distance the average person drives in 90 years.So far, no Google self-driving car has gotten a traffic ticket. Some of them have been in accidents when other cars hit them,TeslaAnother American company, Tesla , added an "Autopilot(自动驾驶仪)" feature to its cars last month Tesla put the feature, a computer software program, in cars that were built after September 2014.With the Autopilot turned on, the vehicle drives itself. The car will speed up, slow down, brake and steer by itself.You can take over driving any time by turning the steering wheel or touching a pedal. Your car will slow down if the vehicle in front of you gets closer. It will turn at bends and change lanes if you use the turn signal.Tesla Autopilot takes over driving at speeds over 29 kilometres per hour when you press, a button twice. Autopilot is made for cross-country driving. It keeps you in the lane and helps you avoid hitting other cars.Other Self-Driving Cars and BusesOther companies such as Mercedes-Benz, Audi, BMW, V olvo and Toyota are working fit self-driving cars. Another company called BestMile is also working on self-driving buses in Switzerland. The buses can hold up to nine people and will be tested for two years.( )1. What is the meaning of "traffic ticket" in Chinese?A.车票B.油票C.交通罚单D.彩票( )2. How far does an average person drive in a year according to the passage?A. About 2 million kilometres.B. About 22 , 000 kilometres.C. About 90 million kilometres.D. About 180 kilometres.( )3. How many companies are working on self-driving vehicles in all according to the passage?A. Two.B. Five.C. Eight.D. Seven.( )4. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Google cars have pedals.B. Goggle cars hit some other ears.C. All car companies in the world are working on self-driving cars.D. There is an "Autopilot" in Tesla self-driving cars after September 2014.( )5. Which of the following east be the best title of the passage?A. What's your favourite car?B. Will your next car drive itself?C. What's the best car?D. Do you need a self-driving car?【阅读表达】It’s lunchtime．You’re hungry and want to get your favorite meal in the restaurant，butthere are a queue of people nearly reaching the door．Don’t worry—in cyber world(网络世界)，you can get your meal just by a few clicks．“Shopping has never been so easy．With just a single click on your mouse，anything that you order online can be taken to your door in no time．”said Bian Jing，who is twenty years old．She took part in an online survival(生存)competition held in Beijing．Each competitorhad to go online and buy enough food and drink to last them for 100 hours using the little money given．“I don’t want to spend too much time shopping．so I do it online rather than in an ordinary store，”said a girl from a middle school．“It’s easy to find the things you want online as they have catalogues(目录)．”Shoppers who go online can also find lower prices and wider choices of things they wantto buy．But many teachers and parents are worried that online shopping is becoming too popular．“It’s not a good way for middle school students to spend their money，”said a teacher．“I don’t like them to shop online．”As all the students’money is from their parents，it’s said that they aren’t ready to pay for what they have bought online．“There’s also the danger that they’ll lose the money at online stores that just want to cheat shoppers．”one of the teachers said．Most parents，though，don’t want to pay the bills when their children spend too muchon the Internet．“I hate having to pay unexpected bills，”said one father．“But my son always surprises me with them．”1．What was the online survival competition about?2．Why are many teachers and parents worried about shopping online?3．Would you like to do some shopping online? Why or why not?【书面表达】临近毕业，请你以Jim的口吻写封信给家长，简要汇报三年来初中生活的收获以及存在的问题。