大学英语六级考试改错题专项练习题精编
四六级历年改错真题.doc
改错: 历年全真试题及参考答案(00.1-06.12)00.1Until the very latest moment of his existence, manhas been bound to the planet on which he originated anddeveloped. Now he had the capability to leave that planet S1._______and move out into the universe to those worlds which hehas known previously only directly. Men have explored S2._______parts of the moon, put spaceships in orbit around anotherplanet and possibly within the decade will land into anotherS3._______planet and explore it. Can we be toobold as toS4._______suggest that we may be able to colonize other planetS5._______within the not - too - distant future ? Some have advocatedsuch a procedure as a solution to the populationproblem: ship the excess people off to the moon. Butwe must keep in head the billions of dollars we mightS6._______spend in carrying out the project. To maintain theearth's population at its present level, we would haveto blast off into space 7,500 people every hour ofevery day of the year.Why are we spending so littlemoney on spaceS7._______exploration ? Consider the greatneed for improvingS8._______many aspects of the global environment, one is surelyjustified in his concern for the money and resourcesthat they are poured into the space exploration efforts.S9._______But perhaps we should look at both sides of thecoin before arriving hasty conclusions.S10._______00.6When you start talking about good and bad mannersyou immediately start meetingdifficulties. Manypeople just cannot agree what they mean. We asked alady, who replied that she thought you could tell awell-mannered person on the way they occupied the S1._______space around them—for example, when such a personwalks down a street he or she is constantly unaware of S2._______others. Such people never bump into other people.However, a second person thought that this wasmore a question of civilized behavior as good manners. S3._______Instead, this other person told us a story, it heS4._______said was quite well known, about an American whohad been invited to an Arab meal at one of the countriesS5._______of the Middle East. The American hasn't beenS6._______told very much about the kind of food he mightexpect. If he had known about American food, heS7._______might have behaved better.Immediately before him was a very flat piece ofbread that looked, to him, very much as a napkin (餐巾).S8._______Picking it up, he put it into his collar, so that itfalls across his shirt. His Arab host, who had beenS9._______watching, said of nothing, but immediately copiedS10._______the action of his guest.And that, said this second person, was a fineexample of good manners.01.6More people die of tuberculosis (结核病) than of anyother disease caused by a single agent. This has probablybeen the case in quite a while. During the early stagesof S1. ________the industrial revolution, perhaps one in every seventh S2.________deaths in Europe's crowded cities were caused by the S3. ________ disease. From now on, though, western eyes, missing the S4. ________ global picture, saw the trouble going into decline. With occasional breaks for war, the rates of death andinfection in the Europe and America dropped steadily S5. ________through the 19th and 20th centuries. In the 1950s, the introduction of antibiotics (抗菌素) strengthened thetrend in rich countries, and the antibiotics were allowedto be imported to poor countries.Medicalresearchers S 6. ________declared victory and withdrew.They are wrong. In the mid-1980s the frequency of S7. ________ infections and deaths started to pick up again around theworld. Where tuberculosis vanished, it came back; in S8. ________ many places where it had never been away, it grew better. S9. ________The World Health Organization estimates that 1.7billion people (a third of the earth's population) sufferfrom tuberculosis. Even when the infection rate wasfalling, population growth kept the number of clinicalcases more or less constantly at 8 million a year. Around S10. ________3 million of those people died, nearly all of them in poor countries.02.1Sporting activities are essentially modified forms of huntingbehavior. Viewing biologically, the modern footballer is revealed as a S1.________member of a disguised hunting pack. His killing weapon has turned intoa harmless football and his prey into a goal-mouth. If his aim isinaccurate S2.________and he scores a goal, enjoys the hunter's triumph of killing hisprey. S3._________To understand how thistransformation has taken placewemust briefly look up at our ancient ancestors. They spent over aS4.________million year evolving asco-operative hunters. Theirvery survivalS5._______depended on success in thehunting-field. Under thispressure their wholeway of life, even if their bodies, became radically changed. They became S6.________chasers, runners, jumpers, aimers, throwers and prey-killers.They co-operate as skillfulmale-group attackers.S7.________Then, about ten thousand years ago, when this immensely longS8.________formative period of hunting for food, they became farmers. Their improved intelligence, so vital to their old hunting life, were put to a new S9._______use-that of penning ( 把……关在圈中), controlling and domesticatingtheir prey. The food was there on the farms, awaiting their needs. Therisks and uncertainties of farming were no longer essential for survival. S10._______02.6A great many cities are experiencing difficulties whichare nothing new in the history of cities, except in their scale.Some cities have lost their original purpose and have not foundnew one. And any large or rich city is going to attract poorS1._________immigrants, who flood in, filling with hopes of prosperityS2._________which are then often disappointing. There are backward townson the edge of Bombay or Brasilia, just as though there wereS3._________on the edge of seventeenth-century London or early nine-teenth-century Paris. This is new is the scale. DescriptionsS4._________written by eighteenth-century travelers of the poor of Mexico City, and the enormous contrasts that was to be found there,S5._________are very dissimilar to descriptions of Mexico City today －theS6._________poor can still be numbered in millions.The whole monstrous growth rests on economic prosperity,but behind it lies two myths: the myth of the city as aS7._________promised land, that attracts immigrants from rural povertyS8._________and brings it flooding into city centers, and the myth of theS9._________country as a Garden of Eden, which,a few generations late,S10._________sends them flooding out again to the suburbs.03.6The Seattle Times Company is one newspaper firm thathas recognized the need for change and done something aboutit. In the newspaper industry, papers must reflect the diversityof the communities to which they provide information.It must reflect that diversity with their news coverage or riskS1._______losing their readers' interest and their advertisers' support.Operating within Seattle, which has 20 percents racialS2.________minorities, the paper has put into place policies andprocedures for hiring and maintain a diverse workforce. TheS3._______underlying reason for the change is that for information to befair, appropriate, and subjective, it should be reported by theS4._________same kind of population that reads it.A diversity committee composed of reporters, editors, and photographers meets regularly to value the Seattle Times'S5.________content and to educate the rest of the newsroom staff aboutdiversity issues. In an addition, the paper instituted a contentS6.________audit(审查) that evaluates thefrequency and manner of representation of woman and people of color in photographs.S7._________Early audits showed that minorities were pictured far too infrequently and were pictured with a disproportionatenumber of negative articles. The audit results from S8.________improvement in the frequency of majority representation and S9.________their portrayal in neutral or positive situations. And, with a S10._______result, the Seattle Times has improved as a newspaper.The diversity training and content audits helped the SeattleTimes Company to win the PersonnelJournal Optimal Awardfor excellence in managing change.03.9"Home, sweet home" is a phrase that expresses an essential attitudein the United States. Whether the reality of life in the familyhouse is sweet or no sweet. The cherished ideal of home has great S1.________importance for many people.This ideal is a vital part of the American dream. This dream, dramatized in the history of nineteenth-century European settlers of theAmerican West, was to find a piece of place, build a house for one'sS2.________family, and started a farm. Thesesmall households were portraits of S3.________independence: the entirefamily--mother, father, children, evengrandparents—live in a small house and working together to supportS4.________each other. Anyone understood the life and death importance of family S5.________cooperation and hard work.Although most people in the United States no longer live on farms, but the ideal of home ownership is just as strong in the twentieth S6.________ century as it was in the nineteenth.When U.S, soldiers came home before World War II, forS7.________example, they dreamed of buyinghouses and starting families. But there S8.________was a tremendous boom in home building. The new houses, typically in the suburbs, were often small and more or less identical, but itS9.________satisfied a deep need. Many regarded the single-family house the basis of S10.________ their way of life.03.12Thomas Malthus published his "Essay on the Principle of Population" almost 200 years ago. Ever since then, forecastershave being warning that worldwide famine was just around the S1________next corner. The fast-growingpopulation's demand for food,they warned, would soon exceed their supply, leading to S2________widespread food shortages and starvation.But in reality, the world's total grain harvest has risensteadily over the years. Except for relative isolated trouble spots S3________like present-day Somalia, and occasional years of good harvests, S4________the world's food crisis has remained just around the corner. Most experts believe this can continue even as if the population S5________doubles by the mid-21st century, although feeding 10 billionpeople will not be easy for politics,economic and environmental S6________reasons. Optimists point to concrete examples of continued improvements in yield. In Africa, by instance, improved seed, S7________more fertilizer and advanced growing practices have more than double corn and wheat yields in an experiment. Elsewhere, rice S8________experts in the Philippines are producing a plant with few stems S9_________and more seeds. There is no guarantee that plant breeders can continue to develop new, higher-yielding crop, but most researchers see their success to date as reason for hope. S10________04.6Culture refers to the social heritage of a people - thelearned patterns for thinking, feeling and acting that characterizea population or society, include the expression of these S1._______patterns in material things. Culture is compose of non-material S2._______culture -abstract creations like values, beliefs, customsand institutional arrangements and material culture -physical object like cooking pots, computers and bathtubs. S3._______In sum, culture reflects both the ideas we share or everythingS4._______we make. In ordinary speech, a person of culture isthe individual can speak another language - the person who S5._______is unfamiliar with the arts, music, literature, philosophy, or S6._______history. But to sociologists, to be human is to be cultured,because of culture is the common world of experience we S7._______share with other members of our group.Culture is essentially to our humanness. It provides a S8._______kind of map for relating to others. Consider how you findyour way about social life. How doyou know how to act in a classroom, or a department store, or toward a person whosmiles or laugh at you? S9._______Your culture supplies you by broad, standardized, S10._______ready-made answers for dealing with each of these situations. Therefore, if we know a persons culture, we can understandand even predict a good deal of his behavior.05.1The World Health Organization (WHO) says its ten-yearcampaign to remove leprosy (麻风病) as a world healthproblem has been successful. Doctor Brundtland, head of theWHO, says a number of leprosy cases around the world hasS1._______been cut of ninety percent during the past ten years. She says S2._______efforts are continuing to complete end the disease. S3._______Leprosy is caused by bacteria spread through liquid fromthe nose and mouth. The disease mainly effects the skin and S4._______nerves. However, if leprosy is not treated it can cause permanent damage for the skin, nerves, eyes, arms or legs. S5.________In 1999, an international campaign began to end leprosy. The WHO, governments ofcountries most affected by the disease, and several other groups are part of the campaign.This alliance guarantees that all leprosy patients, even they S6._______are poor, have a right to the most modern treatment.Doctor Brundtland says leprosy is no longer a diseasethat requires life-long treatments by medical experts. Instead, patients can take that is called a multi-drug therapy. This S7._______modern treatment will cure leprosy in 6 to 12 months,depend on the form of the disease. The treatment combines S8.________several drugs taken daily or once a month. The WHO hasgiven multi-drug therapy to patients freely for the last five S9.________years. The members of the alliance against leprosy plan totarget the countries which still threatened by leprosy. Among S10_______the estimated 600,000 victims around the world, the WHObelieves about 70% are in India. The disease also remains a problem in Africa and South America.05.12Every week hundreds of CVs(简历) land on our desks.We’ve seen it all: CVs printed on pink paper, CVs that are 10pages long and CVs with silly mistakes in first paragraph. AS1 ________good CV is your passport to an interview and ,ultimate , to S2________the job you want.Initial impressions are vital, and a badly presented CVcould mean acceptance, reg ardless of what’s in it. S3_______Here are a few ways to avoid end up on the reject pile. S4_______Print your CV on good-quality white paper.CVs with flowery backgrounds or pink paper willstand out upon all the wrong reasons.S5_______Get someone to check for spelling and grammaticalerrors, because a spell-checker will pick up every S6________mistake. CVs with errors will be rejected－it showsthat yo u don’t pay attention to detail.Restrict your self to one or two pages, andlisting any publications or referees on a separate sheet. S7_______If you are sending your CV electronically, check theformatting by sending it to yourself first. keep up S8_______the format simple.Do not send a photo unless specifically requested. Ifyou have to send on ,make sure it is one taking in aS9________professional setting, rather than a holiday snap.Getting the presentation right is just the first step. Whatabout the content? The Rule here is to keep it factual andtruthful-exaggerations usually get find out. And remember S10_______to tailor your CV to each different job.06.6Until recently, dyslexia and other reading problems werea mystery to most teachers and parents. As a result, too manykids passed through school without master the printed page. S1_______Some were treated as mentallydeficient; many were left functionally illiterate(文盲的), unable to ever meet their potential. But in the last several years, there’s been arevolution in that we’ve learned about reading and dyslexia. S2_______Scientists are using a variety of new imaging techniques towatch the brain at work. Their experiments have shown that reading disorders are most likely the result of what is, in an effect, S3_______faulty writing in the brain－not lazy, stupidity or a poor home S4________environmen t. There’s also convincing evidence which dyslexia S5________is largely inherited. It is nowconsidered a chronic problemfor some kids, not just a “phase”. Scientists have alsodiscarded another old stereotype that almost all dyslexics areboys. Studies indicate that many girls are affecting as well－S6________and not getting help.At same time, educational researchers have come up S7________with innovative teaching strategies for kids who are havingtrouble learning to read. New screening tests are identifying children at risk before they get discouraged by year of S8________frustration and failure. And educators are trying to get the message to parents that theyshould be on the alert for thefirst signs of potential problems. It’s an urgent miss ion. Mass literacy is a relative new S9________social goal. A hundred years ago people didn’t need to begood readers in order to earn a living. But in the InformationAge, no one can get by with knowing how to read well and S10________understand increasingly complex material.06.12老六级The most important starting point for improving the understanding of science is undoubtedly an adequatescientific education at school. Public attitude towardsscience owe much the way science is taught in these S1________institutions. Today, school is what most people come into S2________contact with a formal instruction and explanation of sciencefor the first time, at least in a systematic way. It is at thispoint which the foundations are laid for an interest in science. S3________what is taught (and how) in this first encounter will largely determine an individual’s view of the subject in adult life. Understanding the original of the negative attitudes S4________towards science may help us to modify them. Most educationsystem neglect exploration, understanding and reflection. S5________Teachers in schools tend to present science as a collection of facts, often by more detail than necessary. As a result, S6________children memorize processes such as mathematical formulasor the periodic table, only to forget it shortly afterwards. The S7________task of learning facts and concepts, one at a time, makeslearning laborious, boring and efficient. Such a purely S8________empirical approach, which consists of observation anddescription, is also, in a sense, unscientific or incomplete.There is therefore a need for resources and methods ofteaching that facilitates a deep understanding of science in S9________an enjoyable way. Science should not only be ‘fun’ in thesame way as playing a video game, but ‘hard fun’----a deepfeeling of connection made possibly only by imaginative S10________engagement.06年12月新六级The National Endowment for the Arts recently releasedthe results of its “Reading at Risk” survey, which describedthe movement of the American public away from books and literature and toward televisionand electronic media.According to the survey, “reading is on the decline on every S1________region, within every ethnic group, and at every educational level.”The day the NEA report released, the U.S. House, in a tie S2________vote, upheld the government’s right to obtain bookstore andlibrary records under a provision of the USA Patriot Act. TheHouse proposal would have barred the federal governmentfrom demand library records, reading lists, book customer S3________lists and other material in terrorism and intelligence investigations. These two events are completely unrelated to, yet theyS4________echo each other in the message they send about the place ofbooks and reading in American culture. At the heartof the NEA survey is the belief in our democratic S5________system depends on leaders who can think critically, analyzetexts and writing clearly. All of these are skills promoted by S6________reading and discussing books and literature. At the same time, through a provision of the Patriot Act, the leaders of ourcountry are unconsciously sending the message that readingmay be connected to desirable activities that might S7________undermine our system of government rather than helping democracy flourish.Our culture’s decline in reading begin well before the S8________existence of the Patriot Act. During the 1980s’ culture wars,school systems across the country pulled some books fromlibrary shelves because its content was deemed by parents S9________and teachers to be inappropriate. Now what started in schools across the country is playing itself out on a nation stage andS10________is possibly having an impact on the reading habits of theAmerican public.参考答案：00.1S1. had→has S2.directly→indi rectlyS3. into→on S4. too→soS5.plant→planet s / worldsS6.head→mind S7.little→much S8.Consider→Co nsideringS9. they→/S10. (arriving)∧(h asty)→at00.6S1. on→byS2.unaware→aw areS3. as→thanS4. it→which S5. at→inS6.hasn't→hadn' tS7.American→Ar abS8. as→likeS9. falls→fell S10. of→/01.6S1. in→forS2. seventh→sev enS3.were→wasS4.now→thenS5. the→/S6.imported→ex portedS7.are→wereS8. (tuberculosis)∧(vanished)→hadS9.better→wors eS10.cons tantly→c onstant02.1S1.Viewing→Vie wedS2. inaccurate→a ccurate S3.(,)∧(enjoys)→heS4. up→/S5.year→yearsS6. if→/S7.co-operate→c o-operated S8.when→after S9.were→wasS10.farming→hunting02.6S1.(found)∧(new )→aS2.filling→filled S3. though→/ S4.This→WhatS5.was→wereS6.dissimilar→si milarS7. lies→lieS8.that→whichS9. it→them S10.late→later03.6S1.it→theyS2.percents→percentS3.maintain→maintainingS4.subjective→objectiveS5.meets→m eetS6.an→/S7.woman→w omenS8.from→inS9.majority→minorityS10.with→as03.9S1. no→notS2.place→land S3.started→star tS4.working→wor kS5.anyone→ever yoneS6. but→/S7.before→after S8. But→So S9. it→they S10. (house)∧(the)→as03.12S1.being→been S2. their→its S3.relative→rela tivelyS4.good→badS5. as→/S6.politics→polit ical S7. by→forS8.double→doub ledS9.few→moreS10.(as)∧(reason)→the04.6S1.include→incl udingS2.compose→composedS3.object→objec tsS4. or→and S5. (individual)∧(can)→whoS6.unfamiliar→fa miliarS7. of→/S8. essentially→essential S9.laugh→laugh sS10. by→with05.1S1. a→theS2. of→byS3.complete→co mpletelyS4.effects→affe ctsS5. for→toS6. (even) ∧(they)→if/tho ughS7.that→whatS8.depend→dep endingS9.freely→freeS10. (which)∧(still)→are05.12S1. (in)∧(first)→theS2.ultimate→ulti matelyS3. acceptance→unacceptanc eS4.end→ending S5. upon→/S6. (will)∧(pick)→notS7.listing→lis tS8.up→/S9.taking→ta kenS10.find→fou nd06.6S1master→mast eringS2that→which S3 an→/S4lazy→lazines sS5which→that S6affecting→aff ectedS7 (at)∧(same)→the S8year→yearsS9relative→rela tivelyS10with→without06.12老S1.(much)∧(the)→toS2.what→wh ereS3.which→th atS4.original→o riginS5.system→s ystemsS6.by→inS7.it→them S8.efficient→inefficientS9.facilitates →facilitateS10.possibly →possible06.12新S1. on→inS2. (report)∧(released)→w asS3.demand→de mandingS4. to→/。
英语六级真题改错及答案
英语六级真题改错及答案0x年12月24英语六级改错真题及答案20xx年12月24日英语六级短文改错真题及答案Every week hundreds of CVs(简历) land on our desks.We’ve seen it all: CVs printed on pink paper, CVs that are 10 pages long and CVs with silly mistakes in first paragraph. A S1 _____________good CV is your passport to an interview and ,ultimate , to S2______________the job you want Initial impressions are vital, and a badly presented CV could mean acceptance, regardless of what’s i n it. S3______________Here are a few ways to avoid end up on the reject pile. S4______________Print your CV on good-quality white paper.CVs with flowery backgrounds or pink paper willstand out upon all the wrong reasons S5_______________ Get someone to check for spelling and grammatical errors, because a spell-checker will pick up every S6_______________mistake. CVs with errors will be rejected-it shows that you don’t pay attention to detail. Restrict your self to one or two pages, and listing any publications or referees on a separate sheet. S7_______________If you are sending your CV electronically, check the ormatting by sending it to yourself first. keep up S8______________the format simple.Do not send a photo unless specifically requested. If you have to send on ,make sure it is one taking in a S9_____________professional setting, rather than a holiday snap. Getting the presentation right is just the first step. What about the content? The Rule here is to keep it factual and Truthful-exaggerations usually get find out. And remember S10____________ to tailor your CV to each different job.Part IV Error Correction1. in first paragraph > in the first paragraph2. ultimate > ultimately3. acceptance > unacceptance / rejection4. end > ending5. upon > for6. will pick up > will not pick up7. listing > list8. Keep up > Keep9. taking > taken10. find > found1.英语六级真题答案2.英语六级改错练习题和答案3.英语六级真题和答案4.英语六级真题作文答案5.2017年英语六级真题及答案6.2014年12月英语六级真题答案及解析汇总7.2016年12月英语六级真题答案及解析8.2013年12月英语六级真题答案(完整版)9.2015年12月英语六级翻译真题及答案汇总10.英语六级阅读理解真题及答案。
6级改错题试题
第一篇：Error Correction (15 minutes)Most studies suggest that when women and men do thesame job and have the experience, pay rates tend to besimilar. Most of the dollar differences stem from fact that -------71.women tend to be more recently employed and have more -------72.years on the job. Whether women who have started a careerwill attain pay equality with men rest on at least two factors. -------73.First, will most of them continue part time at their jobs after -------74.they have children? A break in their employment, or a decision -------75.to work part time, will slow its raises and promotionsbecause it would for men. Second, will male-dominated -------76.companies elevate women to higher-paid jobs at the different -------77.rate as they elevate men? On some fields, this had clearly not -------78.happened. Many men, for example, have committed their -------79.lives to teaching careers, yet relative few have become -------80.principals or headmasters.答案：71. from fact -> from the fact72. recently -> frequently73. rest -> rests74. part -> full75. its -> their76. because -> as77. different -> same78. On -> In79. men -> women80. relative -> relatively第二篇：Error Correction (15 minutes)Time spent in a bookstore can be enjoyable, if --71.you are a book-lover or merely there to buy a book a present. You may even have entered the shopjust to find shelters away a sudden shower. --72.Whatever the reasons, you can soon become totallyunaware of your surroundings. The desire to pickup a book with an attractive dust jacket is irresistible, even this method of selection ought --73. not to be followed, as you might end up with arather bored book. You soon become engrossed in --74. some book or other, and usually it is only muchlater that you realise you have spent far much --75. time there and must dash off to keep some forgotten appointment -- without buying a book, of course.This opportunity to escape the realities ofeveryday life is, I think, the main attraction of a bookshop. There are not many places where it is impossible to do this. A music shop is very much --76. like a bookshop. You can wander round such placesto your heart's content. If it is a good shop, no assistant will approach to you with the inevitable --77. greeting: "Can I help you, Sir?" You needn't buy anything if you don't want. In a bookshop anassistant should remain the background until you --78. have finished browsing. Then, only then, are hisservices necessary. Of course, you may want tofind out where a particular section is, since when he --79. has led you there, the assistant should retirediscreetly and look as he is not interested in --80.selling a single book.答案：71. if -- whether72. (away) from73. (even) although74. bored -- boring75. (far) too76. impossible -- possible77. /78. (remain) in79. since -- but80. (as) if第三篇：Error Correction (15 minutes)The key to being a winner is to have desireand a goal from which you refuse to be deterred (被吓住).That desire fuels your dreams and thespecial goal keeps you focusing. --71.Deeply down we all have a hope that our --72.destiny is not to be average and prosaic. Everyonetalks about a good game, but the winner goes outand do something. To win, there has to be movement --73.and physical action. Attitudes and persistence canhelp us become who we want to be. --74.Competition is the best motivator. Because --75.many people use competition as an excuse for notdoing something, those who really want to success --76.see competition as an opportunity, and they'rewilling to do the tough work necessarily to win. --77.Learn to deal with fear. Fear is the greatestdeterrent to taking risk. People worry so much --78. about failing that their fear paralyzes them,drained the energy they might otherwise be using to --79. grow.You can cultivate self-respect by developing a commitment to your own talents. It may benecessary to do the thing you fear the most inorder to put that fear in rest, so that it can no --80. longer control you.答案：71. focused72. Deep73. does74. what75. While/Although76. succeed77. necessary78. risks79. draining80. to第四篇：Error Correction (15 minutes)Changes in the way people live bring about changes in thejobs that they do. More and more people live in towns and citiesinstead on farms and in villages. Cities and states have to provide --71.services city people want, such like more police protection, more --72.hospitals, and more schools. This means that more policemen,more nurses and technicians, and more teachers must be hired.Advances in technology has also changed people's lives. --73.Dishwashers and washing machines do jobs that were once doneby the hand. The widespread use of such electrical appliances --74.means that there is a need for servicemen to keep it running --75.properly.People are earning higher wages and salaries. This leads --76.changes in the way of life. As income goes down, people may not --77. want more food to eat or more clothes to wear. But they maywant more and better care from doctors, dentists and hospitals.They are likely to travel more and to want more education Nevertheless, many more jobs are available in these services. --78.The government also affects the kind of works people do. --79.The governments of most countries spend huge sums of moneyfor international defense. They hire thousands of engineers, --80. scientists, clerks, typists and secretaries to work on the manydifferent aspects of defense.答案：71. (instead) on --- of72. like --- as73. has --- have74. the --- /75. it --- them76. leads --- causes77. down --- up78. Nevertheless --- Therefore79. works --- work/job/jobs80. international --- national第五篇：Error Correction (15 minutes)Traditionally, the American farmer has always beenindependent and hard-working. In the eighteenth century farmerswere quite self-sufficient. The farm family grew and made almostnothing it needed. The surplus crop would be sold to buy a new --71.items in the local general store.In 1860, because some of the farm population had moved to --72.the city, yet eighty percent of the American population was still inthe country. In the late nineteen century, farm work and life --73.were not much changed from that they had been in old days. The --74.farmer aroused at dawn or before and had much work to do, with --75.his own muscles like his chief source of power. He used axes, --76.spades and other complicated tools. In his house cooking was done --77.in wood-burning stoves, and the kerosene lamp was the onlyimprovement on the candle. The family's recreation and social life chiefly consisted a drive in the wagon to the nearby small town or --78. village to transact some business as well as to chat with neighborswho had also come to town.The children attended a small elementary school (often ofjust one room) to that they had to walk every day, possibly for a --79. few miles. The school term was short so that the children couldnot help on the farm. Although the whole family worked, and life --80. was not easy, farmers as a class were self-reliant and independent.答案：71. nothing --- everything72. because --- although73. nineteen --- nineteenth74. that --- what75. aroused --- rose/got up76. like --- as77. complicated --- simple78. consisted后加of79. that --- which80. and --- /第六篇：Error Correction (15 minutes)Living is risky. Crossing the road, driving a car,flying, swallowing an aspirin table or eating a chickensandwich-they can all be fatal.Clearly some risks worth taking, especially when the --61.rewards high: a man surrounded by flames and smokegenerally considers that jumping out of a second-floorwindow is an acceptable risk to save its life. But in --62.medicine a few procedures, drugs, operations or tests --63.are really a mater of life and death. There may besound medicine reasons are totally dependent --64.in the balance of risks and benefits for the --65.patients.Surgery for cancer may cure or prolong a life, butthe removal of tonsils(扁桃体) cannot save anything a --66. sore throat. Blood pressure drugs definitely help somepeople live after a heart attack, but these same drugsmay be both necessary and harmful for those with only --67. mild blood pressure problems.Deciding how much discomfort and risk we are preparing --68. to put up with in the name of better health is a high --69. personal matter, not a decision we should remain to --70. doctors alone.答案：61. risks ∧worth → are62. its → h is63. a few → few64. medicine → medical65. in → on 或upon66. anything ∧ a → but 或except67. necessary → unnecessary68. preparing → prepared 或ready 或willing69. high → highly70. remain → leave第七篇：Error Correction (15 minutes)A good way to get information for essays andreports is to interview people who are experts in --71.your topic or whose opinions may be interesti ng.Interviews are also a good way to get a sampling of people's opinions on various questions. Here ar esome suggestions that will help you make most of a --72. planned interview:1. If the person to be interviewed (the interviewee) is busy, cancel an appointment in --73. advance.2. Prepare your questions before the interview sothat you make best use of your time. In preparingthink about the topic about what the interviewer is --74.likely to know.3. Use your questions, but don't insist in sticking to --75.them or proceeding in the order you have listed.Often the interviewee will have importantinformation that was never occurred to you, or one --76. question may suggest another very useful one.4. If you don't understand something theinterviewee has said, say politely and ask him or --77. her to clarify it or to give an example.5. Take notes, if the interviewee goes too slowly --78. for you, ask him or her to stop for a moment, especially if the point is important. A taperecorder lets you avoid this problem. Therefore, --79.be sure the interviewee agrees to be taped.6. As soon as possible after the interview, readover your notes. They may need clarified while the --80. topic is still fresh in your mind.答案：71. in -- on72. the (most)73. cancel -- make74. interviewer -- interviewee75. in -- on76. 去掉was77. (say) so78. slowly -- fast79. Therefore -- However80. clarified -- clarifying第八篇：Error Correction (15 minutes)Some people, in all seriousness, say thathumans will be living in space within the nexthundred or so years. Planet Earth will be crowded,dirty and lack of resources. A sort of exodus --71.of mankind will begin.Spaceships will be assembled so that theyrevolve around the earth. Some may orbit aroundMars. These space stations will be serviced byspace buses. We saw the first space bus launch in --72.April 1981. This was "Columbia", it made several --73.orbits around the earth and then returned, landingon a huge dry lake bed in California. "Columbia"will be used again. Previous spaceships havebeen abandoned, only the nose cone being usedto bring the crews back to earth. --74.Upon established, each space station will --75.generate its own atmosphere and have its own agriculture. It will need to rotation to provide --76.an artificial gravity; people will be forced inwards --77. from the center by centrifugal force.The moon and Mars could become new sources ofnew materials. Driving through space will no --78. longer need Earth fuel- the energy would comefrom the sun. This energy would be converted from --79. electricity to work magnetic rockets.That all sounds quite fantastically but, with --80.the rapid development of moderns technology, whoknows about what the future holds?答案：71. lack--short72. launch--launched73. it--which74. crews--crew75. upon--once76. rotation--rotate77. inwards-outwards78. will--would79. from--into80. fantastically--fantastic第九篇：Error Correction (15 minutes)Some people, in all seriousness, say thathumans will be living in space within the nexthundred or so years. Planet Earth will be crowded, dirty and lack of resources. A sort of exodus --71.(移居) of mankind will begin.Spaceships will be assembled so that theyrevolve around the earth. Some may orbit around Mars. These space stations will be serviced byspace buses. We saw the first space bus launch in --72. April 1981. This was "Columbia", it made several --73. orbits around the earth and then returned, landingon a huge dry lake bed in California. "Columbia"will be used again. previous spaceships havebeen abandoned, only the nose cone being usedto bring the crews back to earth. --74.Upon established, each space station will --75. generate its own atmosphere and have its own agriculture. it will need to rotation to provide --76.an artificial gravity; people will be forced inwards --77. from the center by centrifugal(向心的)force.The moon and Mars could become new sources ofnew materials. Driving through space will no --78.longer need Earth fuel-the energy would comefrom the sun. This energy would be converted from --79.electricity to work magnetic rockets.That all sounds quiet fantastically but, with --80.the rapid development of modern technology, whoknows about what the future holds?答案：71. sort -- short72. launch -- launched73. it -- which74. crews -- crew75. Upon --- Once76. rotation -- rotate77. inward -- outwards78. will -- would79. from -- into80. fantastically -- fantastic第十篇：Error Correction (15 minutes)People often dream of living in a perfect place where noone would be poor, and everyone would be considerable of --71. everyone else. Such a place, however, is very good to be true: --72. such a place is nowhere, and that's what the word "Utopia" means. It is made up two Greek words meaning "not a place". --73. The word was first used by Thomas More, a sixteen century --74. English writer whose book Utopia, published in 1516,describing a perfect island country. More's idea for tale came --75. from Plato. Plato's The Republic described what would be aperfect state. Early legends told a perfect place existing --76. somewhere in Atlantic. These legends were no longer believed --77. when the explorations of Americans began, but after More'stime they became common for writers to imagine there places. --78. Utopia, if is effected, would not suddenly make everything --79. perfect because people are of nature imperfect. --80.答案：71. considerable → considerate72. very → too73. made up → made up of74. sixteen → sixteenth75. describing → described76. told → told of/about77. Atlantic → the Atlantic78. they → it79. is effected → effected 或it is effected80. of nature → by nature第十九篇： Error Correction (15 minutes)Pronouncing a language is a skill. Every normal person isexpert in the skill of pronouncing his own language, and --71--few people are even moderately proficient at pronouncingforeign languages. Now there are many reasons about this, --72-- some obvious, some perhaps not so obvious. But I suggestthat the fundamental reason why people in general do notspeak foreign languages very better than they do is that --73--they fail to grasp the true name of the problem of learningto pronounce, and consequently never set about tacklingit by the right way. Far too many people fail to realize --74--that pronounce a foreign language is a skill, one that --75--needs careful training of a special kind, and one thatcannot be acquired by just leaving it to take care of himself. --76--I think even teachers of language, while recognizing theimportance of a good accent, tend to neglect, in their practical teaching, the branch of study concerning with speaking the --77-- language. So the first point I want to make is that English pronunciation must be taught; the teacher may be prepared to --78-- devote some of the lesson time to this, and by his wholeattitude to the subject he should get the student to feelthat here is a matter worth of receiving his close attention. --79--So, there should be occasions where other aspects of English, --80--such as grammar or spelling, are allowed for the moment totake a secondary place.答案：71.and→but。
大学英语六级改错题12篇(1)
大学英语六级改错题12篇Passage 1Error Correction (15 minutes)Directions:This part consists of a short passage. In this passage, there are altogether 10 mistakes, one in each numbered line. You may have to change a word, add a word or delete a word. Mark out the mistakes and put the corrections in the blanks provided. If you change a word, cross it out and write the correct word in the corresponding blank. If you add a word, put an insertion mark (∧) in the right place and write the missing word in the blank. If you delete a word, cross it out and put a slash (／) in the blank.Example:Television is rapidly becoming the literatures of our periods.1.time/times/periodMany of the arguments having used for the study ofliterature2. ／___________as a school subject are valid for ∧ study of television. 3.the___________ One major decision which faces the American studentready tobegin higher education is the choice of attending a largeuniversity or a small college. The large university providesawide range of specialized departments, as well numerous 71.__________courses within such departments. The small college, therefore, 72.__________generally provides a limited number of courses andspecializations but offer a better student-faculty ratio, thus 73.__________permit individualized attention to student. Because of its large 74.__________student body (often exceeding 20,000) consisting in many 75.__________ people from different countries the university exposes itsstudents to many different culture, social and out-of-class 76.__________ programmes. On the other hand, the smaller, morehomogeneous(同性质的) student body of the big college 77.__________affords greater opportunities in such activities. Finally, theuniversity closely approximates the real world and which 78.__________ provides a relaxed, impersonal, and sometimesanonymous(隐姓埋名的) existence, on the contrast, the intimate 79.__________atmosphere of the small college allows the student four years ofstructural living in which to expect and preparing for the real 80.__________world. In making his choice among educationalinstitutions thestudent must, there fore, consider a great many factors.71. (well) → (well) as 72. therefore → however73. offer → offers 74. permit → permitting75. in → of 76. culture → cultural77. big → small 78. and → / 或and → which, this79. contrast → contrary 80. preparing → preparePassage 2Thomas Malthus published his "Essay on the Principleof Population" almost 200 years ago. Ever since then,forecasters have being warning that worldwide famine was S1. _____ just around the next corner. The fast-growing population'sdemand for food, they warned, would soon exceed their S2. _____ supply, leading to widespread food shortages and starvation.But in reality, the world's total grain harvest has risensteadily over the years. Except for relative isolated trouble S3. _____ spots like present-day Somalia, and occasional years ofgood harvests, the world's food crisis has remained just S4. _____ around the corner. Most experts believe this can continueeven as if the population doubles by the mid-21st century, S5. _____ although feeding I0 billion people will not be easy forpolitics, economic and environmental reasons. Optimists S6. _____ point to concrete examples of continued improvementsin yield. In Africa, by instance, improved seed, more S7. _____ fertilizer and advanced growing practices have more thandouble corn and wheat yields in an experiment. Elsewhere, S8. _____ rice experts in the Philippines are producing a plant with few S9. _____ stems and more seeds. There is no guarantee that plantbreeders can continue to develop new, higher-yieldingcrop, but most researchers see their success to date as reason S10. _____ for hope.S1. being→been S2. their→itsS3. relative→relatively S4. good→badS5. as→去掉S6. politics→politicalS7. by→for S8. double→doubledS9. few→more S10. reason→the reasonPassage 3The Seattle Times Company is one newspaperfirm thathas recognized the need for change and donesomething aboutit. In the newspaper industry, papers must reflect thediversityof the communities to which they provide information.It must reflect that diversity with their news coverage S1. _________losing their readers’ interest and their advertisers’support.Operating within Seattle, which has 20 percents racial S2. _________ minorities, the paper has put into place policies andprocedures for hiring and maintain a diverseworkforce. TheS3. _________underlying reason for the change is that forinformation to befair, appropriate, and subjective, it should be reportedby theS4. _________same kind of population that reads it.A diversity committee composed of reporters,editors, andphotographers meets regularly to value the SeattleTimes’S5. _________content and to educate the rest of the newsroom staffaboutdiversity issues. In an addition, the paper instituted acontentS6. _________ audit (审查) that evaluates the frequency and mannerofrepresentation of woman and people of color inphotographs.S7. _________ Early audits showed that minorities were pictured fartooinfrequently and were pictured with a disproportionatenumber of negative articles. The audit results from S8. _________ improvement in the frequency of majorityrepresentation andS9. _________their portrayal in neutral or positive situations. And, with a S10._________result, the Seattle Times has improved as a newspaper.The diversity training and content audits helped theSeattle Times Company to win the Personal JournalOptimas Award for excellence in managing change.S1. it → they S2. percents → percentS3. maintain → maintaining S4. subjective → objectiveS5. value → evaluate S6. an → /S7. woman → women S8. from → inS9. majority → minority S10. with → asPassage 4A great many cities are experiencing difficultieswhichare nothing new in the history of cities, except in theirscale.Some cities have lost their original purpose and havenot foundnew one. And any large or rich city is going to attract S1. __________immigrants, who flood in, filling with hopes ofprosperityS2. __________which are then often disappointing. There arebackward townson the edge of Bombay or Brasilia, just as though therewereS3. __________ on the edge of seventeenth-century London or earlynine-teenth-century Paris. This is new is the scale.DescriptionsS4. __________written by eighteenth-century travelers of the poor ofMexicoCity, and the enormous contrasts that was to be foundthere,S5. __________are very dissimilar to descriptions of Mexico Citytoday—theS6. __________ poor can still be numbered in millions.The whole monstrous growth rests on economicprosper-ity, but behind it lies two myths: the myth of the city asaS7. __________promised land, that attracts immigrants from ruralpovertyS8. __________ and brings it flooding into city centers, and the myth oftheS9. __________country as a Garden of Eden, which, a few generations late, S10.__________sends them flooding out again to the suburbs.S1. new → a new S2. filling → filledS3. though → if S4. This → WhatS5. was → were S6. dissimilar → similarS7. lies → lie S8. that → whichS9. it → them S10. late → laterPassage 5Sporting activities are essentially modified forms ofhunting behavior. Viewing biologically, the modern S1. __________ footballer is revealed as a member of a disguised huntingpack. His killing weapon has turned into a harmlessfootballand his prey into a goal-mouth. If his aim is inaccurateand heS2. __________scores a goal, enjoys the hunter’s triumph of killing hisprey.To understand how this transformation has takenplace weS3. __________must briefly look up at our ancient ancestors. They spentover aS4. __________ million year evolving as co-operative hunters. Their verysurvivalS5. __________depended on success in the hunting-field. Under thispressureS6. __________ their whole way of life, even if their bodies, becameradicailychanged. They became chasers, runners, jumpers,aimers,throwers and prey-killers. They co-operate as skillfulS7. __________ male-groupattackers.S8. __________ Then, about ten thousand years ago, when thisimmenselylong formative period of hunting for food, they becamefarmers. Their improved intelligence, so vital to their oldS9. __________ hunting life, were put to a new use—that of penning (把……关在圈中), controlling and domesticating theirprey. Thefood was there on the farms, awaiting their needs. Therisks andS10.__________ uncertainties of farming were no longer essential forsurvival.S1. Viewing → Viewed S2. inaccurate → accurateS3. (enjoys) → he (enjoys) S4. up → backS5. year → years S6. (even) if → (even) /S7. co-operate → co-operated S8. when → afterS9. were → was S10.. farming → huntingPassage 6More people die of tuberculosis (结核病) thanof anyother disease caused by a single agent. This hasprobablybeen the case in quite a while. During the early71. __________ stages of72. __________ the industrial revolution, perhaps one in everyseventh73. __________ deaths in Europe’s crowded cities were caused bythedisease. From now on, though, western eyes,74. __________ missing theglobal picture, saw the trouble going into decline.Withoccasional breaks for war, the rates of death andinfection in the Europe and America dropped75. __________ steadilythrough the 19th and 20th centuries. In the 1950s,theintroduction of antibiotics (抗菌素) strengthened thetrend in rich countries, and the antibiotics wereallowed76. __________ to be imported to poor countries. Medicalresearchersdeclared victory and withdrew.They are wrong. In the mid-1980s the frequency77. __________ ofinfections and deaths started to pick up again aroundtheworld. Where tuberculosis vanished, it came back; in 78. __________79. __________ many places where it had never been away, it grewbetter.The World Health Organization estimates that 1.7billion people (a third of the earth’s population)sufferfrom tuberculosis. Even the infection rate wasfalling, population growth kept the number ofclinicalcases more or less constantly at 8 million a year.80. __________ Around3 million of those people died, nearly all of them inpoorcountries.71. in → for 72. seventh → seven73. were → was 74. now → then75. the → / 76. imported → exported77. are → were 78. vanished → had ~79. better → worse 80. constantly → constantPassage 7When you start talking about good and bad mannersyouimmediately start meeting difficulties. Many people justcannotagree what they mean. We asked a lady, who replied thatshe71. __________ thought you could tell a well-manned person on the waytheyoccupied the space around them—for example, whensuch a72. __________ person walks down a street he or she is constantlyunaware ofothers. Such people never bump into other people.However, a second person thought that this wasmore a73. __________ question of civilized behavior as good manners. Instead,thisother person told us a story, it he said was quite well74. __________ known,about an American who had been invited to an Arab meal75. __________ atone of the countries of the Middle East. The Americanhasn’t76. __________been told very much about the kind of food he mightexpect. Ifhe had known about American food, he might havebehaved77. __________better.Immediately before him was a very flat piece ofbread thatlooked, to him, very much as a napkin（餐巾）. Picking it78. __________up, he put it into his collar, so that it falls across his shirt. 79. __________ His Arab host, who had been watching, said of nothing,but80. __________ immediately copied the action of his guest.And that, said this second person, was a fineexample ofgood manners.71. (on the way) → in the way 72. unaware → aware73. as → than 74. it → which75. at → in 76. hasn’t →hadn’t77. American → Arab 78. as → like79. falls → fell 80. of → /Passage 8Until the very latest moment of his existence, man hasbeenbound to the planet on which he originated and devel-oped. Now he had the capability to leave that planet and move 71.__________out into the universe to those worlds which he has knownpreviously only directly. Men have explored parts of the moon. 72.__________put spaceships in orbit around another planet and possibly withinthe decade will land into another planet and explore it. Can we be 73.__________too bold as to suggest that we may be able to colonize other 74.__________planet within the not-too-distant future? Some have advocated 75.__________such a procedure as a solution to the population problem: ship theexcess people off to the moon. But we must keep in head the 76.__________billions of dollars we might spend in carrying out the project. Tomaintain the earth’s population at its present level, we would haveto blast off into space 7,500 people every hour of every day of theyear.Why are we spending so little money on space ex- 77.__________ploration? Consider the great need for improving many aspects 78.__________of the global environment, one is surely justified in hisconcern for the money and resources that they are poured into 79.__________the space exploration efforts. But perhaps we should lookatboth sides of the coin before arriving hasty conclusions. 80.__________71. had → has 72. directly → indirectly73. into → on 74. too → so75. planet → planets / worlds 76. head → mind77. little → much 78. Consider → Considering79. they → /80. (arriving) → (arriving) at 或arriving → reaching/drawing/makingPassage 9Most people work to earn a living and theyProduce goods and services. Goods are eitheragricultural (like maize) or manufactured (likecars). Services are such things like education, 1.________ medicine, and commerce. These people provide 2.________ goods; some provide services. Other people provideboth goods or services. For example, in the same 3.________ garage a man may buy a car or some service whichhelps him maintain his car.The work people do is called as economic 4.________ activity. All economic activities taken together makeup the economic system of a town, a city, a country,or the world. Such economic system is the sum-total 5._________ of what people do and what they want. The workpeople do either provides what they need or providesthe money with that they can by essential 6.________ commodities. Of course, most people hope to haveenough money to buy commodities and services whichare essential but which provide some particular 7.________ personal satisfaction, such as toys for children, visits 8._______ the cinema, and books.The science of economics is basic upon the facts 9.________ of our everyday lives. Economists study our every daylives and the general life of our communities in orderto understand the whole economic system of which weare a part. They try to describe the facts of theeconomy in which we live, and to explain how itworks. The economist methods should of course be 10.________ strictly objective and scientific.2．these －> some3．or －> and4．as －> \ 去掉as5．Such economic system －> Such∧an economic system6．that －> which7．are essential －> are∧not essential 或者essential －> non-essential 8．visits the cinema －> visits∧to the cinema9．basic －> based10．The economist methods －> The economist’s methodsThe economists’ methodsPassage 10Parents can be supportive of suspicions. Theycan be helpful to the teacher, or are in need of help 1.themselves. Sometimes, I think parents are too hardto their children. I have seen many parents of this 2.kind. I often have the problem of parents coming inand telling me what they really treat their kids. They 3.tell me that they usually stand over their kinds whenthey do their homework. They check their work andmake big fuss over the grades. They criticize the kids 4.over everything having to do with school. Myresponse usually is: ”well, yo u know, he is really agood kid. He is fine in my class. Maybe you shouldnot be too strict with them.” 5.We want parents to realize the fact that teachersare professors at working with children. They have 6.observed many children and many parents. Becauseof this, and because of their specialized training,teachers can be realistic about children. Teachersknow whether parents want their children to do well 7.and to behave well. But teachers know less what 8.children should be able to do at different ages andstages. They don’t expect the 8-year-olds to do thework that can only be done by the 12-year-olds.Parents, in the contrary, often expect their children 9.to do what is usually beyond their age and ability.Obviously, this may make great harm to the 10.children’s development.2．be hard to －> be hard on3．what －> how4．make big fuss －> make a big fuss5．them －> him6．professors －> expertsprofessional7．whether －> \that8．less －> morebetter9．in the contrary －> on the contrary10．make harm to －> do harm toPassage 11Closure is the positive felling you get when youfinish a task. Lack of closure results from the 1.________ panicked feeling that you still have a million things todo. One way to obtain closure is divide a task into 2.________ manageable goals, list them, and check them offyour list as you finish them. For example, supposeyour historic teacher assigns three chapters to be 3.________ read. If your goal is to read all three chapters, youmay feel discouraged if you don’t complete thereading at one time. A more effective way tocomplete the assignment is to divide the reading intosmaller goals by thinking each chapter as a separate 4.________ goal. Thus you experience success as you complete.each chapter. While you have completed the overall 5.________ goal, you know you have progressed toward it.A second block to obtaining closure is unfinishedbusiness. You may have several tasks with the samedeadline. If changing from one task to another serves 6. ________ as a break, changing tasks too often waste time. 7. ________ Each time you switch, you lose momentum. Youmay be unable to change mental gears fast enough.You may find yourself thinking about the old projectwhen you should be concentrating in the new one. In 8. ________ addition, when you return to your first task, youhave to review where you are and what steps were 9. ________ left for you to finish.Often you solve this problem by determininghow much time you have free to work. If the timeavailable is short (i.e. ,an hour or less), you need towork on only one task. Alternate tasks when youhave more time. Completing one task or a largeportion of a task attributes to the feeling of closure. 10.______ 1．result from －> result in2．is divide －> is to divide3．historic teacher－> history teacher4．think each chapter －> think∧of each chapter5．have completed－> have∧not completed6．If－>Although7．waste －> wastes8．concentrate in －> concentrate on9．review where you are－>review where you were10．attributes to －> contribute toPassage 12Oral health care is, these days, a big, boom 1. business. According to Ralph Nader, American 2. spend some $5 billion on dental care each year. Yet,although the tremendous amounts of money, time 3.and energy giving over to oral health, dental 4. literature indicates that about half the population inthis country has lost all of his natural teeth by age 5.65. Nearly half of all people over age 20 wear a bridgeor denture, and more than 30 percent havecomplete upper and lower dentures. By age 50, oneout of every two persons have gum disease. 6.The dental profession blames neglectfulAmericans themselves. About half the population, itclaims, fails in visit the dentist regularly and some 30 7. million never did. Critics, on the other hand slam 8. the profession. It can be conservatively estimatedthat at least 15 percent of United States dentists are 9. incompetent, honest, or both, says a former 10. Pennsylvania Commissioner of Insurance. Some haveset the figure as high as 50 percent.1．boom －> booming2．American－>Americans3．although－>despite4．giving－>given5．his －> its6．have －> has7．fails in visit －> fails to visit8．never did－> never do9．United States－> the United States10．incompetent，honest，or both－> incompetent, dishonest, or both。
大学英语4、6级课后练习（一）句子改错
大学英语4、6级课后练习（一）句子改错大学英语四、六级改错练习请按照提示改正下列句子的错误。
每个句子均有一处错误。
1.平行结构(1) At the heart of the NEA survey is the belief that our democratic system depends on leaders who can think critically, analyze texts and writing clearly.(2) Their experiments have shown that reading disorders are most likely the result of what is, in effect, faulty wiring in the brain-----not lazy, stupidity or a poor home environment.(3) The task of learning facts and concepts, one at a time, makes learning laborious, boring and efficient.2. 动词(4) Viewing biologically, the modern footballer is revealed asa member of a disguised hunting pack.(5) Culture refers to the social heritage of a people - the learned patterns for thinking, feeling and acting that characterize a population or society, include the expression of these patterns in material things.(6) Do not send a photo unless specifically requested. If you have to send one, make sure it is one taking in a professional setting, rather than a holiday snap.3. 介词短语固定搭配(7) If you are sending your CV electronically, check the formatting by sending it to yourself first. Keep up the format simple.(8) But to sociologists, to be human is to be cultured, because of culture is the common world of experience we share with other members of our group.(9) As we know, smoking not only gives harm to smokers’ health, but also non-smokers who live with them.4. 名词(10) There is so much voice outside that I can’t concen trate on my study and thinking.(11) If you smoke and you still don’t believe that there’s a definite link between smoke and troubles, heart disease and lung cancer.5. 冠词(12) Most American businesses are open five days a week. American school children attend the school five days a week as well.6. 代词(13) The fast-growing population’s demand for food, they warned, would soon exceed their supply, leading to widespread food shortages and starvation.(14) Traditionally, the American farmer has always been independent and hard-working. In the eighteenth century farmers were quite self-sufficient. The farm family grew and made almost nothing it needed. The surplus crop would be sold to buya few items in the local general store.7. 易混词(15) His persistence was awarded when the car finally started.(16) A diversity committee composed of reporters, editors, and photographers meets regularly to value the Seattle Times’ content and to educate the rest of the newsroom staff about diversity issues.8. 词性(17) Now what started in schools across the country is playing itself out on a nation stage and is possibly having animpact on the reading habits of the Ameri- can public.(18) Most experts believe this can continue even if the population doubles by the mid-21st century,although feeding I0 billion people will not be easy for politics, economic and environmental reasons.9. 时态、语态、虚拟语气(19) In the mid-1980s the frequency of infections and deaths started to pick up again around theworld. Where tuberculosis vanished, it came back(20) We strongly suggest that Henry is told about his physical condition as soon as possible.(21)Science should not only be“fun”in the same way as playing a video game, but “hard fun”----a deep feeling of connection made possibly only by imaginative engagement.10. 句子结构不完整(22) If his aim is inaccurate and he scores a goal, enjoys the hunter’s triumph of killing his prey.(23) Nuclear physicists who interested in the structure of atoms cannot observe protons, electrons and neutrons directly.11. 句子结构混乱(24) In ordinary speech, a person of culture is the individual can speak another language - the person who is familiar with the arts, music, literature, philosophy, or history.(25) There are backward towns on the edge of Bombay or Brasilia, just as though there were on the edge of seventeenth-century London or early nineteenth- century Paris.12. 从句关系代词误用(26) Doctor Brundtland says leprosy is no longer a disease that requires life-long treatments by medical experts. Instead, patients can take that is called a multi-drug therapy.(27) There’s also convincing evidence which dyslexia is largely inherited. It is now considereda chronic problem for some kids, not just a “phase”. Scientists h ave also discarded another old stereotype that almost all dyslexics are boys(28) Tobacco companies had encountered the reports, that purported to show links between smoking and cancer and other serious diseases.13. 主谓一致(29) There is therefore a need for resources and methods ofteaching that facilitates a deep understanding of science in an enjoyable way.(30) Any attempt to trace the development from the noises babies make to their first spoken words lead to considerable difficulties.14. 特殊句型(31) Animation（动画）means making things which are lifeless come alive and move. Since earliest times, people have always been fascinated by movement. But not until this century we managed to capture movement, to record it, and in the case of animation, to reinterpret it and recreate it.(32) The boy wanted to play football in the street, but his mother told him not.15. 逻辑错误(33) But in the Information Age, no one can get by with knowing how to read well and understand increasingly complex material.(34) In bringing up children, every parent watches eagerly the child’s acquis ition of each new skill --- the first spoken words, the first dependent steps, and the beginning of writing orreading.(35) In the 1950s, theintroduction of antibiotics (抗菌素) strengthened thetrend in rich countries, and the antibiotics were allowedto be imported to poor countries.。
英语六级改错考题：改错部分20篇(11)
英语六级改错考题：改错部分20篇(11)第十一篇： Error Correction (15 minutes) More people die of tuberculosis(结核病)than of any other disease caused bya single agent. This has probably been the case in quite a while. During the --71.early stages of the industrial revolution. Perhaps one in every seventh --72.deaths in Europe’s crowded cities were caused by the disease. From --73.now on, Though, western eyes, missing the global picture, saw the trouble going --74.into decline. With occasional breaks for war, the rates of death andinfection in the Europe and America dropped steadily through the 19th and --75.20th centuries. In the 1950s,the introduction of antibiotics(抗菌素)strengthened the trend in rich countries, and theantibiotics were allowedto be imported to poor countries. Medical researchers declared victory and --76.withdrew. They are wrong. In the mid-1980s the frequency of infections and deaths --77.started to pick up again around the world. Where tuberculosis vanished, it --78.came back; in many places where it had never been away, it grew better. The --79.World Health Organization estimates that 1.7 billion people (a third of theearth’s population) suffer from tuberculosis. Even when the infection ratewas falling, population growth kept the number of clinical cases more orless constantly at 8 million a year. Around 3 million of those people --80.died, nearly all of them in poor countries.答案：71. in→for72. seventh→seven73. were→was74. now→then75. 去掉Europe前的the76. imported→exported77. are→were78. tuberculosis∧vanished→had79. better→worse80. constantly→constant。
英语六级考试综合改错题训练(五)
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分别是1.逻辑表达错误 2.介词使用错误 3.代词使用错误3种错误类型共30个错误。
希望对大家对改错的提高有帮助。
1.逻辑表达错误1 This is supposed to be an enlightened age, but youwouldn’t think so if you could hear what averageman thinks of the average woman. Women wontheir independence years ago. Before a long, bitter1.__________struggle, they now enjoy the different educational2.__________opportunities as men in most parts of the world.2 People are earning higher wages and salaries.This leads to the changes in the way of life. As incomegoes down, people may not want more food to eat or3.__________more clothes to wear. But may want more andbetter care from doctors, dentists and hospitals.They are likely to travel more and want moreeducation. Nevertheless, many more jobs are available4.__________in these services.3 A knowledge of several languages is essential toother majors’study because without them one can5.__________read books only in translation.4 If he was present because of sickness, there was6.__________often no job for him when he returned.5 Under this pressure their whole way of life, evenif their bodies, became radically changed.7.__________6 Science in itself is harmless, more or less.But as soon as it can provide technology, itis not necessarily harmful.8.__________7 Then, about ten thousand years ago, when this9.__________immensely long formative period of hunting forfood, they became farmers.8 Can we be so bold as to suggest that we may beable to colonize other planet within the not-too-10.__________distant future?2.介词使用错误1 The year 1728 saw friction among the coffee-house 1.__________keepers and the publishers of newspapers.2 The traditional nuclear family came into being a couple of hundred years ago with the result of social2.__________pressure during the shift from feudalism to industrialism.3 Most part-time workers are women, and most part-time women choose this work because that their domestic 3.__________responsibility.4 Quality defines the difference in tone color betweena note played by different instruments or sung by4.__________different voices.5 English, which when the Anglo-Saxons first conquered England at the fifth and sixth centuries was almost a5.__________“pure”or “unmixed”language.6 Gram soon wrote to Watson and Crick, introducing him and presenting the first fruits of his thoughts about 6.__________the coding problem.7 Man a million years ago was a little more than ananimal; but early man had several advantages to the7.__________animals in that he had a large brain and an upright body.8 Despite of the great difficulties they had, they8.__________continued the work without any complaint.9 We are fully aware of that something must be9.__________done to put an end to this situation.10 We are the same opinion that he is fit for this position.10.__________3.代词使用错误1 We must find out the customs of other races, so thatit will not think us ill-mannered.1.__________2 But the people all over the world agree that beingwell-mannered really means being kind. Please remember this, and then he will not go very far.2.__________3 Scientist are discovering that sea water can bevery valuable. It has been suggested that their3.__________currents can be used to make electricity.4 While technology makes this possible for four4.__________even six billion of us to exist, it also eliminatesour job opportunities.5 Traditionally, work determines our way of life.But if 98 percent of us don’t need to work, whatare we going to do with oneself?5.__________6 A break in their employment, or a decision towork part-time, will slow its raises and promotions6.__________as it would for men.7 The conscience of the nation is appeased, whilethe population continues to puff their way7.__________to smoke, cancerous death.8 There are many such differences and we shall takeup only that involving language, omitting those that do not.8.__________9 A wise and experienced administrator will assigna job to whomever is best qualified.9.__________10 unconsciously, we copy these we are close to or10.__________love or admire.答案解析：1.Before→After。
英语六级考试改错练习题3
英语六级考试改错练习题3考点例析：例1：The new houses, typically it the suburbs, wereoften small and more or less identical, but it satisfied S9.________a deep need.解析：此处的代词指代的是前面的new houses，所以应该把it改为they.例2：During the 1980s’ culture wars, school systemsacross the country pulled some books fromlibrary shelves because its content was deemed by 70._________parents and teachers to be inappropriate.解析：content前面的物主代词对应的是上一句的some books，所以应该用复数形式的物主代词their。
例3：Traditionally, the American farmer has always been independentand hard-working. In the eighteenth century farmers were quiteself-sufficient. The farm family grew and made almost nothing it S1._______ needed. The surplus crop would be sold to buy a few items in thelocal general store.解析：上一句说“在18世纪农民是自给自足的”，那么接下去应该是“农民生产自己生活的一切东西”才符合逻辑，所以应该将nothing改成everything.巩固与拓展1.The Seattle Times Company is one newspaper firm that hasrecognized the need for change and done something about it.In the newspaper industry, papers must reflect the diversityof the communities to which they provide information.It must reflect that diversity with their news coverage or risk ___________ losing their readers’ interest and their advertisers’ support.2. On my way home last Friday afternoon, I saw a young lady walkingslowly in the street with a hand bag in her hand. A young man ridinga bike came up, seized the bag suddenly and took her away __________3. I keep a diary in English every day and my written English isbecoming better and better. I also try best to master the necessary __________ grammar knowledge. By this means, I can express me correctly. ____________That’s how I have been learning English4. In those days labor was fairly cheap and most people wouldhave thought worthwhile to have somebody repair their things __________综合训练There are many reasons for studying what philosophers havesaid in the past. One is that we cannot divide the history of philosophy 1.____ from which of science. Philosophy is large discussion about matters 2.______in which few people are quite certain, and those few hold opposite 3.______ opinions. As knowledge increases, philosophy buds off the sciences.For example, in the ancient world and the Middle Ages philosophersdiscuss motion. Aristole and St. Thomas Aquinas thought that a 4.______move body would slow down unless a force were constantly applied to it 5.____ They were right. It goes on moving unless something slows it down. But 6.____ they had good arguments on their side, and if we study these and the experiments proved them right, this will help us distinguish truth 7.____from false in the scientific controversies of today. We also see howphilosophers reflects social life of his day. Plato and Aristole,in the slave-owning society of ancient Greece，thought man’s high state 8._____ was contemplation rather than activity. In the Middle Ages St. Thomasbelieved a regularly feudal system of nine ranks of angels. Herbert 9.______ Spencer, in the time of free competition between capitalists, found the keyto progress as the survival of the fittest. Thus Marxism is seeing to fit into 10.___ its place as the philosophy for the workers, the only class with a future.本文来源于中国大学网。
6级综合改错及答案
英语六级改错综合训练一、题型特征作为CET传统题型之一，综合改错题仍然是与完型填空一起作为二选一出现，文章长度大约在200-250词之间，共包含10处错误。
每行不超过一处错误，而且不包括标点符号错误和纯粹的单词拼写错误。
二、错误类型1.逻辑表达错误2.介词使用错误3.代词使用错误4.非谓语动词使用错误5.主谓语前后不一致错误6.名词的错误7.代词使用错误8.冠词的错误9.句子结构的错误10.时态语态和语气的使用错误11.易混淆词的使用错误。
三、考查方式1.改正（correction）（/）2.删除（delete）（/）3.增添（add）（∧）四、解题步骤1、一般来说，做题时千万不要拿起来就改，先花1-2分钟从头到尾通读全文，，对文章大致内容有所了解，做到心中有数。
2、然后把重点放在有错误项的标有题号行，寻找较容易辨认的语法错误，如主谓不一致、时态、语态使用错误、非谓语动词错误等。
3、如果错行中不存在上述明显错误，则应查看是否有词语搭配错误、易混词错误、词性错误等等细节错误。
4、如果错行中急不存在语法错误，也不存在词汇错误，则从整体上查看上下文意思是否连贯，连接词是否使用正确，是否有逻辑混乱的现象，如否定句误用成肯定句造成句意不通等。
5、找到错误项后，按要求形式进行改正、删除或增添，并设法找到一个正确项使句子在语法语义逻辑上都成立。
五、错误类型例析1. 逻辑表达的错误逻辑表达错误是由于某个词语使用不当而造成文章在语义上前后不一致或者矛盾的错误类型，具有难度大、不易发现的特点。
这类错误往往需要在考生充分理解全文并具有较强的语言综合应用能力的基础上方可解答。
一般来说，逻辑表达错误包括两种类型。
第一种是反义词的使用错误，常见的这类错误有：①派生反义词，如：encourage-discourage，load-unload，satisfy-dissatisfy等；②互补性反义词，如：dead-alive，boy-girl，man-woman，male-female，brother-sister，married-single等；③换位性反义词，如：buy-sell，give-receive，lend-borrow，husband-wife，parent-child，left-right等；④相对性反义词，如：easy-hard，big-small，cold-hot，old-young，wide-narrow，love-hate等；⑤按上下文语义，行中多用了not或no，或必须添上not或no。
大学英语六级改错题型练习 附答案
大学英语六级改错题型练习附答案Learning does not happen passively. It is an activity which a person does.It is a task which can be attempted in various of ways, some of which are1._____more appropriate than others. When the material to be learned is 2._____a brief and simple kind which is familiar with the person and of intense 3._____interest to him, effective learning usually proceeds automatically.In the first place, the person at once relates the material to othermaterial which has already securely learned. Subsequently, the relevance4._____of the newly learned material to his interests assures its being 5.______recalled on many occasions; and one repetition minimizes 6.______the likelihood of remembering. Furthermore, the subsequent use 7.______of the new material is likely to take place in a variety of contextsand, so, the material becomes related to a narrower range of other material. 8.___ Because of all this, the material is rapidly learned, long retained,and recalled with increasingly readiness in a variety of 9._____contexts. Without really trying, the person had fulfilled a 10._____few important conditions of effective learning.1.第一个of 去掉2. is 后加of3. with 改为to4. has改为is 或者在has后加been5. assures 改为ensures6. one 改为this / the7. remembering改为forgetting8. narrower 改为wider9. increasingly改为increasing10. had 改为hasAlmost every new innovation goes through three phases.When initially introducing into the market, the process 1._____of adoption is slow. The early models are expensive andhard to use, and perhaps even unsafe. The economicimpact is relatively great. 2. _____The second phase is the explosive one, where the innovationwas rapidly adopted by a large number of people. It gets 3. _____cheaper and easier to use and becomes something familiar.And then in the third stage, diffusion of the innovationslows down again, as if it permeates out across the economy. 4. _____ During the explosive phase, whole new industries springup to produce the new product or innovation, and to serviceit. For example, during the 1920s, there was dramatic 5. _____acceleration in auto production, from 1.9 million in 1920to 4.5 million in 1929. This boom was accompanied with all 6. _____sorts of other essential activities necessary for anauto-based nation: Roads had to been built for the cars to 7. _____run on; refineries and oil wells, to provide the gasoline;and garages, to repair it. 8. _____Historically, the same pattern is repeated again and againwith innovations. The construction of the electrical systemrequested an enormous early investment in generation and 9. _____distribution capacity. The introduction of the radio wasfollowed by a buying spree (无节制的狂热行为) by Americanswhat quickly brought radios into almost half of all households 10. _____ by 1930, up from nearly none in 1924.1. introducing改introduced;2. great 改small;3. was 改is;4. as 后面的if 去掉；5. was 后面加a;6. with 改by;7. been 改be;8. it 改them;9. requested 改required;10. what 改that.。
【大学英语六级改错试题及答案(14)】
【大学英语六级改错试题及答案（14）】There are advantage for students to work while 1. _______studying at school. One of them was that 2. _______they can earn money. For the most part, 3. _______students working to earn money for their own 4. _______use. Earning their own money allow them 5. _______to spend on anything as if they please. 6. _______They would have to ask their parents for 7. _______money or for permission to do things by 8. _______the money. Some students may also to save 9. _______up for our college or future use. 10. _______答案及解析1. advantage改为advantages。
应使用可数名词的复数形式。
2. was改为is。
时态和整篇文章的时态不一致。
3. 此行无错误。
4. working改为work。
此句缺少谓语动词。
5. allow改为allows。
主谓不一致，动名词做主语谓语用单数。
6. 删除if。
此处please作不及物动词，意为喜欢，想要， as引导定语从句，修饰先行词anything。
7. would 后添加not。
上下文逻辑有误。
8. by改为with。
by表示使用时，其后不能使用定冠词the，故改为with。
9. 去掉to。
may为情态动词，其后应使用动词原形。
------综合改错部分试题集锦(附答案)
六级历年真题----综合改错部分试题集锦（附答案）（涛涛提供电子版，为了供大家进行第2次有效自测打分估分）做改错题注意事项：☆改正将文中错词用斜线(/)划去，在后面横线上填入正确的词，表示替换该错词。
（请注意此时，我们文章里面用的是periods这种横线，但是考试时要按要求，一般情况下，是要划斜线的。
）☆删去在文中将错词用斜线(/)划去，在后面横线上也划一斜线(/)，表示该错词是多余的。
☆增添在文中两词间加“∧”号，表示有遗漏，然后在横线上添入遗漏的词的正确形式。
Error Correction：（15 minutes ）Example 1. （2006年12月试点新六级短文改错真题，2007年6月考查了完型填空）The National Endowment for the Arts recently released thethe results of its “Reading at Risk” survey, which describedmovement of the American public away from books andliterature and toward television and electronic media.According to the survey. “reading is on the decline on every S1.________region, within every ethnic group, and at every educational level.”The day the NEA report released, the U.S. House, in a tie S2._________vote, upheld the government’s right to obtain bookstore andlibrary records under a provision of the USA Patriot Act. TheHouse proposal would have barred the federal governmentfrom demand library records, reading lists, book customer S3._________lists and other material in terrorism and intelligence investigations.These two events are completely unrelated to, yet they S4.________echo each other in the message they send about the place ofbooks and reading in American culture. At the heart S5.________of the NEA survey is the belief in our democraticsystem depends on leaders who can think critically, analyzetexts and writing clearly. All of these are skills promoted by S6.________reading and discussing books and literature. At the same time,through a provision of the Patriot Act, the leaders of ourcountry are unconsciously sending the message that readingmay be connected to desirable activities that might S7.________undermine our system of government rather than helpingdemocracy flourish.Our culture’s decline in reading begin well before the S8.________existence of the Patriot Act. During the 1980s’culture wars,school systems across the country pulled some books fromlibrary shelves because its content was deemed by parents S9.________ and teachers to be inappropriate. Now what started in schoolsacross the country is playing itself out on a nation stage and S10._______ is possibly having an impact on the reading habits of theAmerican public.Example 2.（2006年12月旧六级短文改错真题）The most important starting point for improving theunderstanding of science is undoubtedly an adequatescientific education at school. Public attitudes towardsscience owe much the way science is taught in these S1. __________ institutions, Today, school is what most people come into S2. __________ contact with a formal instruction and explanation of sciencefor the first time. At least in a systematic way, It is at thisPoint which the foundations are laid for an interest in science. S3. _________ What is taught (and how) in this first encounter will largelydeterminc an individual’s view of the subject in adult lifeUnderstanding the original of the negative attitudes S4._________ towards science may help us to modify them . Most educationsystem neglect exploration, understanding and reflection, S5. ________ Teachers in schools tend to present science as a collection offacts, often by more detail than necessary, As a result. S6. _______ children memorize processes such as mathematical formulasor the periodic table, only to forget it shortly afterwards. The S7. ________ task of learning facts and concepts, one at a time, makeslearning laborious, boring and efficient, Such a purely S8._________ empirical approach, which consists of observation anddescription, is also, in a sense, unscientific or incomplete,There is therefore a need for resources and methods ofteaching that facilitates a deep understanding of science in S9. _____an enjoyable way, Science should not only be “fun” in thesame way as playing a video game, but “hard fun” a deepfeeling of connection made possibly only by imaginative S10. ______ engagement.Example 3 . （2006年 6月英语六级短文改错真题）Until recently, dyslexia（朗诵困难症）and other reading problems werea mystery to most teachers and parents. As a result, too manykids passed through school without master the printed page. S1. _______ Some were treated as mentally deficient; many were leftFunctionally illiterate（文盲的）, unable to ever meet theirpotential. But in the last several years, there’s been arevolution in that we’ve learned about reading and dyslexia. S2. ________ Scientists are using a variety of new imaging techniques towatch the brain at work. Their experiments have shown thatreading disorders are most likely the result of what is, in an effect, S3. _______ faulty wiring in the brain — not lazy, stupidity or a poor home S4. _________ environment. There’s also convincing evidence which dyslexia S5. ________ is largely inherited. It is now considered a chronic problemfor some kids, not just a “phase”. Scientists have alsodiscarded another old stereotype that almost all dyslexics areboys. Studies indicate that many girls are affecting as well — S6. ________ and not getting help.At same time, educational researchers have come up S7. _______ with innovative teaching strategies for kids who are havingtrouble learning to read. New screening tests are identifyingchildren at risk before they get discouraged by year of S8. ________ frustration and failure. And educators are trying to get themessage to parents that they should be on the alert for thefirst signs of potential problemsIt’s an urgent mission. Mass literacy is a relative new S9. ________ social goal. A hundred years ago people didn’t need to begood readers in order to earn a living. But in the InformationAge, no one can get by with knowing how to read well and S10. ______ Understand increasingly complex material.Example 4 . （2005年 12 月英语六级短文改错真题）Every week hundreds of CVs(简历) land on our desks.We’ve seen it all: CVs printed on pink paper, CVs that are 10pages long and CVs with silly mistakes in first paragraph. A S1. _______ good CV is your passport to an interview and ,ultimate , to S2. _______the job you want Initial impressions are vital, and a badlypresented CV could mean acceptance, regardless of what’s in it. S3. _______ Here are a few ways to avoid end up on the reject pile. S4. _______ Print your CV on good-quality white paper.CVs with flowery backgrounds or pink paper willstand out upon all the wrong reasons S5. _______ Get someone to check for spelling and grammaticalerrors, because a spell-checker will pick up every S6. _______ mistake. CVs with errors will be rejected-it showsthat you don’t pay attention to detail.Restrict your self to one or two pages, andlisting any publications or referees on a separate sheet. S7. _______ If you are sending your CV electronically, check theformatting by sending it to yourself first. keep up S8 . _______ the format simple.Do not send a photo unless specifically requested. Ifyou have to send on ,make sure it is one taking in a S9 . _______ professional setting, rather than a holiday snap.Getting the presentation right is just the first step. Whatabout the content? The Rule here is to keep it factual andTruthful-exaggerations usually get find out. And remember S10. _______to tailor your CV to each different job.Example 5.（2005年1月英语六级短文改错真题）The World Health Organization says its ten-yearcampaign to remove leprosy(麻风病) as a world healthproblem has been successful. Doctor Brundland, head ofthe WHO, say a number of leprosy cases around the world S1._________has been cut of ninety percent during the past 10 years. She S2.________ says efforts are continuing to compete end the disease. S3._________ Leprosy is caused by bacteria spread through liquidfrom the nose and mouth. The disease mainly effects the skin S4._________and nerves. However, if leprosy is not treated it can causepermanent damage for the skin, nerves, eyes, arms, etc. S5._________In 1999, an international campaign began to end leprosy.The WHO, governments of countries of countries most affected bythe disease, and several other groups are part of the campaign.This alliance guarantees that all leprosy patients, even they S6.________ are poor, have a right to the most modern treatment.Doctor Brundland says leprosy is no longer a disease thatrequires life-long treatments by medical experts. Instead, patientscan take that is called a multi-drug therapy. This modern treatment S7.________ will cure leprosy in 6 to 12 months, depend on the form of the disease. S8.________ The treatment combines several drugs taken daily or once a month.The WHO has given multi-drug therapy to patients freely for the last S9.________ five years. The members of the alliance against leprosy plan totarget the countries which still threatened by leprosy. Among the S10._______ estimated 700,000 victims around the world, the WHO believes about70% are in India. The disease also remains a problem in Africa and SouthAmerica.Example 6. （2004年6月英语六级短文改错真题）Culture refers to the social heritage of a people ---the learnedpatterns for thinking, feeling and acting that characterize apopulation or society, include the expression of these patterns in S1._______ material things. Culture is compose of nonmaterial culture S2.______ abstract creations like values, beliefs, customs and institutional arrangements—and material culture—physical object like S3._______cooking pots, computers and bathtubs. In sum, culture reflectsboth the ideas we share or everything we make. In ordinary S4._______ speech, a person of culture is the individual can speak another S5._______ language—the person who is unfamiliar with the arts, music, S6._______ literature, philosophy, or history. But to sociologists, to behuman is to be cultured, because of culture is the common S7._______world of experience we share with other members of ourgroup. Culture is essentially to our humanness. It provides S8._______a kind of map for relating to others. Consider how you feelyour way about social life. How do you know how to act in aclassroom, or a department store, or towards a person whosmiles or laugh at you ?Your culture supplies you S9._______by broad, standardized, ready-made answers for dealing S10._______with each of these situations. Therefore, if we know one’s culture,we may sense or predict a good deal of his behavior.Example 7. （2003年6月英语六级短文改错真题）The Seattle Times Company is one newspaper firmthat has recognized the need for change and donesomething about it. In the newspaper industry, papersmust reflect the diversity of the communities to whichthey provide information. It must reflect that diversity S1._______with their news coverage or risk losing their readers’interest and their advertisers’ support. Operating withinSeattle, which has 20 percents racial minorities, the S2._______Paper has put into place policies and procedures forHiring and maintain a diverse workforce. The underlying S3._______reason for the change is that for information to be fair ,appropriate, and subjective, it should be reported by the S4._______same kind of population that reads it.A diversity committee composed of reporters,editors, and photographers meets regularly to value the S5._______Seattle Times’ content and to educate the rest of thenewsroom staff about diversity issues. In an addition, the S6._______paper instituted a content audit(审查) that evaluates thefrequency and manner of representation of woman and S7._______people of colour in photographs. Early audits showed thatminorities were pictured far too infrequently and werepictured with a disproportionate number of negativearticles. The audit results from improvement in the S8._______frequency of majority representation and their portrayal S9._______in neutral or positive situations. And, with a result, the S10._______ Seattle Times has improved as a newspaper. The diversitytraining and content audits helped the Seattle TimesCompany to win the Personnel Journal Optimas Awardfor excellence in managing change.Example 8. (2002年6月英语六级短文改错真题)A great many cities are experiencing difficultieswhich are nothing new in the history of cities, exceptin their scale. Some cities have lost their originalpurpose and have not found new one. And any large or rich S1___city is going to attract poor immigrants, who flood in,filling with hopes of prosperity which are then often S2___ disappointing. There are backward towns on the edge ofBombay or Brasilia, just as though there were on the edge of S3___seventeenth-century London or early nineteenth-centuryParis. This is new is the scale. S4___ Descriptions written by eighteenth-century travelers of the poorof Mexico City, and the enormous contrasts that was to be found S5___ there, are very dissimilar to descriptions of Mexico City today - S6___ the poor can still be numbered in millions.The whole monstrous growth rests on economic prosperity, butbehind it lies two myths: the myth of the city as a promised S7___ land, that attracts immigrants from rural poverty and S8___ brings it flooding into city centers, and the myth S9___ of the country as a Garden of Eden,which,a few generations late, sends them flooding S10___ out again to the suburbs.Example 9. （2000年1月英语六级短文改错真题）Until the very latest moment of his existence, man hasbeen bound to the planet on which he originated anddeveloped. Now he had the capability to leave that planet S1._____ and move out into the universe to those worlds which he hasknown previously only directly. Men have explored parts of S2._____ the moon, put spaceships in orbit around another planet andpossibly within the decade will land into another planet and S3.___ explore it. Can we be too bold as to suggest that we may be S4.___ able to colonize other planet within the not - too - distant S5.__ future ? Some have advocated such a procedure as a solutionto the population problem. ship the excess people off to themoon. But we must keep in head the billions of dollars we S6.____ might spend in carrying out the project. To maintain theearth's population at its present level. we would have toblast off into space 7,500 people every hour of every day of the year.Why are we spending so little money on space S7.____ exploration ? Consider the great need for improving many S8._____ aspects of the global environment, one is surely justified inhis concern for the money and resources that they are poured S9.____ into the space exploration efforts. But perhaps we shouldlook at both sides of the coin before arriving hasty S10.____ conclusions.Example 10.（2000年 6月英语六级短文改错真题）When you start talking about good and bad manners youimmediately start meeting difficulties. Many people just cannotagree what they mean. We asked a lady, who replied that shethought you could tell a well-manned person on the way they S1. _______ occupied the space around them—for example, when such aperson walks down a street he or she is constantly unaware of S2. _______ others. Such people never bump into other people.However, a second person thought that this was more aquestion of civilized behavior as good manners. Instead, this S3. _______ other person told us a story, it he said was quite well known, S4. _______ about an American who had been invited to an Arab meal at one S5. _______of the countries of the Middle East. The American hasn’tbeen told very much about the kind of food he might expect. If S6. _______he had known about American food, he might have behaved S7. _______ better.Immediately before him was a very flat piece of bread thatlooked, to him, very much as a napkin（餐巾）. Picking it S8. _______ up, he put it into his collar, so that it falls across his shirt. S9. _______ His Arab host, who had been watching, said of nothing, but S10. _______ immediately copied the action of his guest.And that, said this second person, was a fine example ofgood manners.所有短文改错文章----参考答案Example 1. （2006年12月试点新六级短文改错真题）S1. on→inS2. the day 和 the NEA report 之间应该加上 whenS3.demand→demandingS4. 去掉toS5 in 改为thatS6. writing→writeS7.desirable→undesirableS8. begin→beganS9. its→theirS10. nation→nationalExample 2.（2006年12月旧六级短文改错真题）S1.在much和the way间插入toS2.what -------〉whereS3.which -------〉thatS4.original -------〉originS5.system -------〉systemsS6.by -------〉inS7.it -------〉themS8.efficient -------〉inefficientS9.facilitates -------〉facilitateS10.possibly > possibleExample 3 .（2006年 6月英语六级短文改错真题）S1. master-------〉masteringS2. that -------〉 whatS3. an 多余所以要去掉S4. lazy -------〉lazinessS5. which -------〉 thatS6. affecting -------〉affectedS7. at 和same 之间应该加上theS8. year -------〉yearsS9. relative -------〉relativelyS10. with -------〉withoutExample 4 . （2005年 12 月英语六级短文改错真题）S1. in first paragraph -------〉in the first paragraphS2. ultimate -------〉ultimatelyS3. acceptance -------〉unacceptance / rejectionS4. end -------〉endingS5. upon -------〉forS6. will pick up -------〉will not pick upS7. listing -------〉listS8. Keep up -------〉KeepS9. taking -------〉takenS10. find -------〉foundExample 5.（2005年1月英语六级短文改错真题）2005年1月大学英语六级短文改错答案S1. a -------〉 theS2. of -------〉 byS3. complete -------〉completelyS4. effects -------〉affectsS5. for -------〉 toS6. even -------〉even if/even thoughS7. that -------〉whatS8. depend -------〉dependingS9. freely -------〉freeS10. which -------〉which areExample 6. （2004年6月英语六级短文改错真题）S1 include →including（including, 表示“包括”，考查非谓语动词including）S2 compose →composed（词组be composed of –表示“由。
英语六级改错考题：改错部分20篇(10)
英语六级改错考题：改错部分20篇(10)第十篇： Error Correction (15 minutes) People often dream of living in a perfect place where noone would be poor, and everyone would be considerable of --71.everyone else. Such a place, however, is very good to be true: --72.such a place is nowhere, and that’s what the word “Utopia”means. It is made up two Greek words meaning “not a place”. --73.The word was first used by Thomas More, a sixteen century --74.English writer whose book Utopia, published in 1516,describing a perfect island country. More’s idea for tale came --75.from Plato. Plato’s The Republic described whatwould be aperfect state. Early legends told a perfect place existing --76.somewhere in Atlantic. These legends were no longer believed --77.when the explorations of Americans began, but after More’stime they became common for writers to imagine there places. --78.Utopia, if is effected, would not suddenly make everything --79.perfect because people are of nature imperfect. --80.答案：71. considerable → considerate72. very → too73. made up → made up of74. sixteen → sixteenth75. describing → described76. told → told of/about77. Atlantic → the Atlantic78. they → it79. is effected → effected 或 it is effected80. of nature → by nature。
六级考试暑期备考的改错练习题
六级考试暑期备考的改错练习题六级考试暑期备考的改错练习题Clearly some risks worth taking, especially when the --61. rewards high: a man surrounded by flames and smoke generally considers that jumping out of a second-floor window is an acceptable risk to save its life. But in --62. medicine a few procedures, drugs, operations or tests --63. are really a mater of life and death. There may be sound medicine reasons are totally dependent --64. in the balance of risks and benefits for the --65. patients. Surgery for cancer may cure or prolong a life, but the removal of tonsils(扁桃体）cannot save anything a --66. sore throat. Blood pressure drugs definitely help some people live after a heart attack, but these same drugs may be both necessary and harmful for those with only --67. mild blood pressure problems. Deciding how much discomfort and risk we are preparing --68. to put up with in the name of better health is a high --69. personal matter, not a decision we should remain to --70. doctors alone.答案：61. risks worth are 62. its his 63. a few few 64. medicine medical 65. in on 或upon 66. anything a but 或except 67. necessary unnecessary 68. preparing prepared 或 ready 或 willing 69. high highly 70. remain leave。
大学英语六级考试改错冲刺模拟题汇总
大学英语六级考试改错冲刺模拟题汇总大学英语六级考试改错冲刺模拟题（一）The European Union had approved a number of geneticallymodified crops until late 1998. But growing public concernover its supposed environmental and health risks led several 1.EU countries to demand a moratorium (暂时禁止) on importsof any new GM produce. By late 1999 there were enough suchcountry to block any new approvals of GM produce. 2.Last year, America filed a complaint at the WTO about themoratorium, arguing that it was an illegal trade barrierbecause there is no scientific base for it. 3.As more studies have been completed on the effectsof GM crops, the greens’case for them has weakened. 4.Much evidence has emerged of health risks from eating 5.them. And, overall, the studies have shown that theenvironmental effects on modified crops are not always 6.as serious as the greens claim. Nevertheless, environmentalistscontinue to find fault of such studies and argue that 7.they are inconclusive.While Americans seem happy enough to consume food madefrom GM crops, opinion polls continue to show that Europeanconsumers dislike the idea. Europeans seem be taking the attitude 8.which , since there remains the slightest possibility of adverse 9.consequences and since it is clear how they, as consumers, benefit 10.from GM crops, they would rather not run the risk.答案：1. its改为their;2. country改为countries;3. base 改为basis;4. for 改为against;5. much 改为little;6. on 改为of;7. of 改with;8. seem后面加to;9. which 改为that;10. clear 改为unclear或者前面加not.解析：1. 本题考查了大家识别代词所指的能力，its 指代genetically modified crops(为复数), 所以应该改成their；2. such country是指前面要求暂停进口转基因农产品的某些欧盟国家, 所以应该改成复数；3. 此处意为：因为没有科学根据支持暂停(进口), it 指the moratorium；base 基础, 基地, 根据地；basis (for) 基础, 基本, 根据; 科学根据只能说scientific basis, 有的同学把base 后面的for 改为on , 应该是受到了base on 这个短语的影响；4. the greens = the environmentalists 环保主义者。
2023年6月大学英语六级试题改错部分(含答案)
2023年6月大学英语六级试题改错局部(含答案)2023年6月大学英语六级试题改错局部(含答案)The Seattle Times pany is one newspaper firm that has recognized the need for changeand done something about it. In the newspaper industry, papers must reflect the diversityof the munities to which they provide information.It must reflect that diversity with their news coverage or risk (71) losing their readers' interest and their advertisers' support. Operating within Seattle, which has 20 percents racial (72) minorities, the paper has put into place policies and procedures for hiring and maintain a diverse workforce. The (73) underlying reason for the changeis that for information to be fair, appropriate, and subjective, it should be reported by the (74) same kind of population that reads it.A diversity mittee posed of reporters, editors, and photographers meets regularly to value the Seattle(75) Times' content and to educate the rest of the newsroom staff about diversity issues. In an addition, the paper instituted a content (76) audit that evaluates the frequency and manner of representation of woman and people of color in photographs. (77) Early audits showed that minorities were pictured far too infrequently and were pictured with a disproportionate number of negative articles. The audit results from (78) improvement in the frequency of majority representation and (79) their portrayal in neutral or positive situations. And, with a (80) result, the Seattle Times has improved as a newspaper. The diversity training and content audits helped the Seattle Times pany to win the Personnel Journal Optimas Award for excellence in managing change.71、it改为they72、percents改为percent73、maintain改为maintaining74、subjective改为objective75、〔有争议〕meets改为meet ? value改为evaluate76、去掉 an77、woman 改为women78、from改为 in79、majority改为minority80、with 改为 as。
(完整word版)大学英语四六级考试改错专项训练题
大学英语四六级考试改错专项训练题（1）Heavy falls of ash and rock fragments occurred over all of the inhabited parts of Montserrat. The ashfall deposit was 115 mm in thick at Lime Kiln Bay. The ash burdenresulted from the collapse of several wooden buildings inthe Salem area. Vegetation damage was extensively withMany birds were killed by the ash or trapped live in it.the close of several airports. At 09:10 on 13 July anexplosive eruption occurred, followed 2 hours of verylow seismic activity. The Washington V AAC estimated a cloud height of ~12 km a.s.l.During a helicopter reconnaissance flight in the morningValley was extensively modified also eroded with a deepcanyon gouged the pyroclastic flows. The fan had beencoast. The area the north of the Tar River Valley 1（2）Childhood is a time when there are few responsibilitiesto make life difficult. If a child has good parents, heis fed, looked after and loved, what he may do, It is 11. ____ improbable that he will ever again in his life be givenso much without having to do anything in turn. In addition, 12. ____life is always presenting new things to the child—thingsthat have lost their interesting for older people because 13. ____they are too well-known. A child finds pleasure in playingin the rain, or in the snow. [JP+2]His first visit to theseaside is a marvelous adventure. But a child has his pains:He is not so free to do as he wishes as he thinks old 14. ____people do; he is continually being told not to do things,or being punished for that he has done wrong. 15. ____His life is therefore not perfectly happy.16. ____When the young man starts to earn his own living, hebecomes free from the discipline of school and parents;but at the same time he is forced to accept responsibilities.He can not longer expect others to pay for his food, hisclothes, and his room, but has to work if he wants to livecomfortable. If he spends most of his time playing about in 17. ____the way that he used to as a child, he will suffer hungry. 18. ____And if he breaks the laws of society as he used to breakthe laws of his parents, he may . If, therefore, 19. ____he works hard, keeps out of trouble and has good health,he can have the great happiness of seeing himself making 20. ____steady progress in his job and of building up for himselfhis own position in society.（3）Pronouncing a language is a skill. Every normal person isexpert in the skill of pronouncing his own language, and 21. ____few people are even moderately proficient at pronouncingforeign languages. Now there are many reasons about this, 22. ____some obvious, some perhaps not so obvious. But I suggestthat the fundamental reason why people in general do notspeak foreign languages very better than they do is that 23. ____they fail to grasp the true name of the problem of learningto pronounce, and consequently never set about tacklingit by the right way. Far too many people fail to realize 24. ____that pronounce a foreign language is a skill, one that 25.____needs careful training of a special kind, and one thatcannot be acquired by just leaving it to take care of himself. 26. ____I think even teachers of language, while recognizing theimportance of a good accent, tend to neglect, in their practicalteaching, the branch of study concerning with speaking the 27. ____language. So the first point I want to make is that Englishpronunciation must be taught; the teacher may be prepared to 28. ____devote some of the lesson time to this, and by his wholeattitude to the subject he should get the student to feelthat here is a matter worth of receiving his close attention. 29. ____So, there should be occasions where other , 30. ____such as grammar or spelling, are allowed for the moment totake a secondary place.（4）People often dream of living in a perfect place where noone would be poor, and everyone would be considerable of 31. ____ everyone else. Such a place, however, is very good to be true: 32. ____ such a place is nowhere, and that's what the word "Utopia"means. It is made up two Greek words meaning "not a place". 33. ____ The word was first used by Thomas More, a sixteen century 34. ____ English writer whose book Utopia, published in 1516,describing a perfect island country. More's idea for tale came 35. ____from Plato. Plato's The Republic described what would be aperfect state. Early legends told a perfect place existing 36. ____ somewhere in Atlantic. These legends were no longer believed 37. ____when the explorations of Americans began, but after More'stime they became common for there places 38. ____ Utopia, if is effected, would not suddenly make everything 39. ____perfect because people are of nature imperfect. 40. ____改错专项训练题参考答案（1）1. 去掉in。
六级改错题实战训练——(2)
洛基英语，中国在线英语教育领导品牌TELEVISION NETWORK.One of the three major commercial networks, CBS were organized 1. ____in l928 which its founder, William Paley, acquired 2. ____ownership of a group of radio stations. As theColumbia Broadcasting System expanded its operations,soon become the largest radio network in the 3. ____United States, it precociously recognized the potentialfor the rapidly evoved television broadcasting 4. ____ technology. On July 13th, 1931, 〒it began experimentally 5. ____television broadcasting in New York, and ten years later began regular black and white week broadcasts over 6. ____its WCBW TV station in the same city, that became 7. ____ WCBS TV in November 1946. With Television City in Hollywood, CBS launched the industry’s first full scale production studio. Today CBS owns television stations, radio stations,and home video production and distribution interests. The CBS / Broadcasting Group composed of six 8. ____ divisions ：television network, entertainment, sports, news, local television stations, and radio. For most of commercial television history, CBShas been the leader in prime time ratings, having thehighest rated shows in almost every year from the mid 1950s through the mid 1980s. During the late 1980s, however, CBS lost its top position from NBC. 9. ____CBS has traditionally been strong in the TV news area. The network began the first regular TV news program in l948 with Douglas Edwards as anchor, Journalism legends such as Edward R. Murrow and Walter Cronkite gave CBS its reputation as quality 10. ____ news broadcaster.答案部分1.【参考答案】将were改为was。
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大学英语六级考试改错题专项练习题精编UNIT 1Learning does not happen passively. It is an activity which a person does. It is a task which can be attempted in various of ways, some of which are 1._____more appropriate than others. When the material to be learned is 2._____a interest to him, effective learning usually proceeds automatically. In the first place, the person at once relates the material to other material which has already securely learned. Subsequently, the relevance 4._____of the newly learned material to his interests assures its being 5.______recalled on many occasions; and one repetition minimizes 6.______the likelihood of remembering. Furthermore, the subsequent use 7.______of the new material is likely to take place in a variety of contexts and, so, the material becomes related to a narrower range of other material.8.___Because of all this, the material is and recalled with increasingly readiness in a variety of 9._____contexts. Without really trying, the person had fulfilled a 10._____few important conditions of effective learning.1.第一个of 去掉2. is 后加of3. with 改为to4. has改为is 或者在has后加been5. assures 改为ensures6. one 改为this / the7. remembering改为forgetting8. narrower 改为wider9. increasingly改为increasing10. had 改为hasUNIT 2Almost every new innovation goes through three phases. When initially introducing into the market, the process 1._____ of adoption is slow. The early models are expensive and hard to use, and perhaps even unsafe. The economicimpact is relatively great. 2. _____ The second phase is the explosive one, where the innovation was rapidly adopted by a large number of people. It gets 3. _____ cheaper and easier to use and becomes something familiar. And then in the third stage, diffusion of the innovation slows down again, as if it permeates out across the economy. 4. _____ During the explosive phase, whole new industries spring up to produce the new product or innovation, and to service it. For example, during the 1920s, there was dramatic 5. _____ acceleration in auto production, from 1.9 million in 1920 to 4.5 million in 1929. This boom was accompanied with all 6. _____ sorts of other essential activities necessary for an auto-based nation: Roads had to been built for the cars to 7. _____run on; refineries and oil wells, to provide the gasoline; and garages, to repair it. 8. _____ Historically, the same pattern is repeated again and again with innovations. The construction of the electrical system requested an enormous early investment in generation and 9. _____ distribution capacity. The introduction of the radio was followed by a buying spree (无节制的狂热行为) by Americans what quickly brought radios into almost half of all households 10. _____ by 1930, up from nearly none in 1924.1. introducing改introduced;2. great 改small;3. was 改is;4. as 后面的if 去掉;5. was 后面加a;6. with 改by;7. been 改be;8. it 改them;9. requested 改required;10. what 改that.UNIT 3When some nineteenth?century New Yorkers said Harlem, they meant almost all of Manhattan above Eighty-sixth Street. Toward the end of the century, however, a group of citizens in upperManhattan-want perhaps, to shape a closer 1._________ and more precise sense of communitydesignated a section that they wished to have known as Harlem. The chosen area was theHarlem which Blacks were moving in the first decades of the 2.________ new century as they left their old settlements on the middle and lower blocks of the West Side.As the community became predominantly Black, the very worHarlem seemed to lose its old meaning. At time it was 3.________ easy to forget that Harlemwas originally the people from Holland;and that for most of its three centuriesit was first settled in the sixteen hundredsit had been preoccupied5.________ by White New Yorkers. Harlembecame synonymous to6.________ Black life and Black style in Manhattan. Blacks living there used the word as though they had coined it on themselvesnot7.________ only to designate their area of residence but to express their sense of the various qualities of its life and atmosphere. As the years passed, Harlemasserted an even larger meaning. In8.________ the words of Adam Clayton Powell, Sr., the pastor of the Abyssinian Baptist Church, Harlem became the symbol of liberty and the Promised Land to Negroes everywhere.By 1919 Harlems population had grown by several thousand. It had received its share of wartime migration from the South, the Caribbean, and parts of colonial Africa. Some of the new arrivalsmerely lived for Harlem; it was New York they had 9.________ come to, looking for jobs and for all the other legendary opportunities of life in the city. To others who migrated to Harlem, New York was merely the city in which they found themselves: Harlem was exactly what they wished to be. 10.________答案1. want wanting?该句的谓语动词在破折号之后，即designate，因此有必要将前一动词变成分词形式。