小升初英语词组

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小升初英语词组ea

call on 拜访as well as 除……之外〔也〕break in 闯入，插嘴，打断in a hurry 匆忙，很快地instead of 代替，而不是Can you tell me the way to sw.?你能告诉我去……的路么？Why not / don’t you …?你为什么不……？change into 转换成，变成give in 屈服，让步cut down 砍倒go over 复习，仔细地再读一遍in danger 处于危险状态used to 过去常常fill in 填充agree with sb. 同意某人的看法hand out 分发go on with 继续again and again 反复地，再三地had better (not) do 最好做、不做not only... but also... 不仅……而且all kinds of 各种各样的as a result 结果from now on 从今以后，今后in front of 在……前面in public 当众，公开It’s a good idea to do sth. ……是个好主意make sb. (not) do sth. 让某人做/ 不做某事live on 靠……为生more or less 或多或少from then on 从那时起in time 及时not ... any more 不再some ... others ... 一些……另一些bring sth. with sb. 随身携带get on with sb. 与……相处help oneself to... 请随便吃点……in need of 需要，缺少send out 发出，派遣go on doing 继续干某事not ... at all 根本不It’s impossible for sb. to do sth. 对于某人来说as usual 通常，平常地had better (do) 最好〔做〕hundreds of 几百；成百上千no longer 不再help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事see sb. do sth. 见某人做了……lend sb. sth. 借给某人某物come up with 追上；提出make up one's mind 下决心put on 穿; 戴上talk about 谈论；议论take the place of 取代，代替help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助……做…… too...to 太……以至于不能……agree to do sth. 同意做某事do one's best 尽最大努力hear of 听说，知道in surprise 吃惊；惊讶on show 在展出as soon as 一……就not... until 直到……才a number of 一些；许多according to 根据，按照pay for 付……钱；买run out of 用完see ... off 为……送行Would you please…? 你愿不愿意做呢？tell sb. not to do sth. 告诉某人不要做……。

6.小升初数词英语语法

分数（Fraction）：
1/2
子用基，母用序，子大于一母变复，中间符号勿忘记。
one half = a half
1/3
3/4 7/10 9/20
one-third three-fourths = three quarters
seven-tenths
nine-twentieths
另外注意：
an eight-year-old boy
3.My friend will stay in America in his fiftieth. in his fifties 4.There are four thousand and three hundred and twenty-six books in our school library.
在2009的9月9号
在4月5日下午三点
6.序数词有时用缩写形式： first→1st second→2nd third→3rd
fourth→4t数词变序数词歌基变序，有规律词尾加上-th(fourth,sixth) 一、二、三，特殊例，结尾字母t,d,d(first,second,third) 八去t,九去e,(eighth,ninth) ve 要用 f 替;(fifth,twelfth) ty将y改成i, th前面有个e。若是碰到几十几，前用基来后用序。
He is a five-year-old boy
The boy is five years old.
注意：
在某人五十多岁时 in one’s fifties (把基数词几十变成复数twenty – twenties thirty – thirties forty – forties fifty – fifties…) Practice：在我60多岁时

小升初英语语法

小升初英语语法大全一、动词及动词词组对句子中的行为动词或动词词组提问用What…..do?如：I visited my grandparents yesterday.(提问)→What did you do yesterday?在小学英语中，绝大多数动词都有四种基本形式：动词原形、第三人称单数形式、ing形式（现在分词）、过去式。

不论在任何时态、任何句型中情态动词或let或help或to后要用动词原形。

（一）第三人称单数形式（单三式）的构成一般现在时主语是第三人称单数时，谓语动词后要加s或es，其变化规则与名词变复数的方法大体相同：1.一般情况下只在动词后加s，如work—works,write—writes。

2.以s,x,sh,ch结尾的动词，后加es，如guess——guesses, teach—teaches,watch—watches,catch—catches,wash—washes。

3.以辅音字母加y结尾的动词，改y为i,再加es，如study—studies。

注：不规则变化的有have—has,be—is,go—goes,do—does等。

（二）ing形式（现在分词）的构成在be动词（am,is,are）或like或for或go后才能用到动词的ing形式。

1.直接加ing，如study—studying,work—working。

2.去e加ing，如write—writing,move—moving。

3.双写加ing，如get—getting,begin—beginning，run—running，swim—swimming。

（三）过去式的构成规则1.一般情况直接加ed，如ask—asked,work—worked。

2.以e结尾，只加d，如dance—danced。

3.以辅音字母加y结尾，把y变为i，再加ed，如study—studied。

4.先双写末尾一个字母，再加ed，如stop—stopped。

小升初必考英语知识点总结

小升初必考英语知识点总结一、基本句型1. 主语+谓语She is singing.2. 主语+谓语+宾语They are playing basketball.3. 主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语He gave me a present.4. 主语+谓语+宾语+宾补She made me happy.5. 祈使句Open the door.6. There be 句型There is a book on the desk.7. 主系表结构She looks happy.8. 被动语态The book was read by me.9. 疑问句Do you like English?10. 倒装句Not only does he play basketball, but also he plays football.二、名词1. 可数名词和不可数名词a cup of tea, two bags of rice2. 名词的所有格my father's car3. 名词的单复数a book, two books4. 特殊名词的复数形式child-children, woman-women5. 特殊名词的不可数名词形式news, information6. 特殊名词的复合名词形式forget-me-not, passer-by三、冠词1. 定冠词和不定冠词a book, the book2. 不加冠词的情况He is a student.3. 特殊用法once upon a time四、代词1. 人称代词I, you, he, she, it, we, they2. 物主代词my, your, his, her, its, our, their3. 反身代词myself, yourself, himself, herself, itself, ourselves, themselves 4. 特殊用法one another, each other五、动词1. 一般现在时He plays basketball every day.2. 一般过去时I played computer games yesterday.3. 一般将来时I will go to the park tomorrow.4. 现在进行时She is reading a book now.5. 过去进行时He was playing basketball at this time yesterday.6. 情态动词can, may, must, should, need7. 动词的不定式to do, to be8. 动词的-ing形式reading, playing9. 动词的完成时I have read that book.10. 动词的被动语态The book was read by me.11. 及物动词和不及物动词I like singing.六、形容词和副词1. 形容词的比较级和最高级big-bigger-biggest2. 副词的用法She sings well.3. 物主形容词my, your, his, her, its, our, their4. 特殊形容词和副词good-better-best, well-better-best七、介词1. in, on, at的用法in the classroom, on the desk, at home2. 特殊介词的用法under, over, between, among3. 介词短语in front of, next to, to the left of4. 介词词组on time, in time八、连词1. and, but, or的用法She likes playing basketball and football.2. because, so的用法He is tired because he works hard.3. 特殊连词的用法either...or, neither...nor, not only...but also...九、数词1. 基数词和序数词one, first2. 特殊数词的用法the first of October, one and a half 3. 特殊用法three times a week, two hours' time十、时间1. 日常时间的表达at seven o'clock, in the morning2. 一般现在时表示的未来情况I leave for Beijing tomorrow.3. 特殊时间状语的用法last Sunday, next Tuesday十一、情态动词1. can, may, must, shouldI can swim.2. 特殊情态动词的用法would like, need3. 特殊用法had better, have to十二、虚拟语气1. if引导的虚拟条件句If I were you, I would go now.2. wish引导的虚拟句I wish I were a bird.3. 特殊用法It's high time, If only十三、疑问句和感叹句1. 一般疑问句Do you like English?2. 特殊疑问句What's your name?3.感叹句What a nice day it is!四、定语和被定语1. 定语的位置和形式the red book, the book on the desk2. 被定语的位置和形式a city of the world, a boy with big eyes3. 特殊用法a cup of tea, the mother of all rivers 十五、主谓一致1. 就近原则Neither she nor I am good at singing.2. 特殊用法There be 句型十六、宾语从句1. 特殊宾语从句的引导词I know who the man is.2. 特殊宾语从句的时态I think he will come soon.十七、主语从句1. 特殊主语从句的引导词What you have said is true.2. 特殊主语从句的时态It's clear that they have won the game. 十八、定语从句1. 特殊定语从句的引导词The boy who is swimming is my friend.2. 特殊定语从句的时态I have lost the pen that you gave me.十九、状语从句1. 时间状语从句When the bell rang, we stopped working.2. 地点状语从句Where there is a will, there is a way.3. 原因状语从句Because he was ill, he didn't go to work.4. 条件状语从句If I were you, I would go now.5. 结果状语从句It's so late that we can't go out.六、语音1. 单词中元音的发音cake, team2. 单词中辅音的发音break, cream3. 单词重读音节的规律beautiful, comfortable4. 特殊音标的发音ai, ee, th七、词汇1. 同义词happy-glad, big-large2. 反义词happy-sad, big-small3. 同音词see-sea, for-four4. 词根act, behave5. 词缀happy-unhappy, Sunday-weekend 8、语法1. 句子成分的转换He doesn't like playing basketball. Playing basketball is not liked by him.2. 句子类型的转换She can swim. - Can she swim?十九、阅读1. 阅读理解阅读短文，回答问题。

小升初英语考试必背词语辨析与词组

小升初英语考试必背词语辨析与词组英语词汇的辨析是英语考试的难点之一，尤其是在小升初英语考试中，对词语的理解和运用往往是考生们成功晋级的关键。

本文将介绍小升初英语考试必背的词语辨析和词组，帮助考生们更好地备考和应对考试。

一、词语辨析1.break/brake这两个词在语音上发音相近，但在意义上完全不同。

break是动词，意思是“打断、破裂、毁坏”，例如：•I broke the cup.（我打破了杯子。

）•My leg is broken.（我的腿受伤了。

）而brake则是名词，指的是车辆和机器上的“制动器”，例如：•The car’s brake failed.（这辆车的刹车失灵了。

）•He applied the brakes and stopped the bike.（他使用了刹车，停下了自行车。

）2.weather/whether这两个词同样在语音上很相似，但其实意思完全不同。

weather是名词，指的是天气，例如：•The weather is good today.（今天的天气很好。

）•How’s the weather in Beijing?（北京的天气怎么样？）而whether则是连词，表示“是否”的意思，例如：•I don’t know whether he will come or not.（我不知道他会不会来。

）•Whether you like it or not, we have to do it.（不管你喜不喜欢，我们都得做。

）3.hear/here虽然这两个词在形式上只有一个字母的差别，但它们的意思却完全不同。

hear 是动词，表示“听到、听说”，例如：•I heard you singing.（我听到你唱歌了。

）•Did you hear the news?（你听到那个消息了吗？）而here则是副词，表示“这里、到这里”，例如：•Come here and have a seat.（来这里坐一下。

小升初英语短语固定搭配

小升初英语短语固定搭配以下是一些小升初英语中常见的短语固定搭配：1.allow sb to do sth：允许某人做某事•Example: My parents allow me to watch TV for an hour every day.2.ask sb (not) to do sth：叫某人（不要）做某事•Example: The teacher asked us to finish the homework before class.3.get rid of：摆脱•Example: I need to get rid of these old toys. They are taking up too much space.4.catch up on：赶上，补习•Example: I need to catch up on my reading. I've been falling behind in class.5.go to the park：去公园•Example: On weekends, we often go to the park to play.6.be quiet：保持安静•Example: Please be quiet in the library.7.do not touch：不要摸•Example: Do not touch the painting. It's very fragile.8.no eating and drinking：禁止吃喝•Example: There's a sign that says "No eating and drinking" in the museum.9.keep off the grass：不要践踏草坪•Example: Please keep off the grass. It's for everyone to enjoy.10.with pleasure：非常愿意•Example: Would you like to help me with this project? - With pleasure!这些短语固定搭配在小升初的英语学习中非常常见，掌握它们可以帮助学生更准确地理解和使用英语。

冀教版小学五年级英语必备词组短语

小升初英语必备短语（1-50）1. a bit (of) 有一点儿2. a few 一些；少量；几个a little一些；少量3.a group of 一群4. a kind of 一种；一类5. a lot of (lots of)=a number of 许多a number of 一些；许多6. a pair of 一双；一副7. a piece of "一(块,张,片,件)"8. according to 按照；根据9. after class 课后after all "终究, 毕竟"10. after school 放学后11. agree with sb/ to+V. 同意某人的意见/某事12. again and again 反复地；在三地13. all over 到处；遍及；结束14. all right 行了；好吧；(病)好了15. all the best 一切顺利；all the same 还是, 仍然16. all the time 一直17. all the way 一路上18. and so on 等等19. apologize to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人道歉20. arrive at / in a place 到达某地21. as well 也；又22. ask for 请求；寻求23.at breakfast /lunch /supper 早/午/晚餐时24. at first / last 起先；开始的时候/ 最后；终于25. at home 在家(里)26. at least / most 至少/ 至多27. at once 立刻；马上28. at present "现在, 目前"29. at school 在学校；在上课30. at the moment "此刻,目前；那时,当时31. at the same time 同时32. at work 在工作33. at the / on weekends 在周末34. be able to 能够(有能力)35. be afraid of 害怕36. be angry with sb. 生某人的气37. be bad for 有害于38. be born 出生于39. be busy with / doing sth. 忙于做某事40. be careful with 小心41. be covered with 被……覆盖42. be different from 与……不同43. be familiar to 对……熟悉44. be famous for 以……而著名45. be fond of 爱好46. be full of 充满47. be good / poor at 善长于/ 对……比较差48. be interested in 对……感兴趣49. be keen on 喜爱；喜欢；热衷于50. be late for …...迟到小升初英语必备短语（51-100）51. be located (in/on/at) 位于52. be made of 由……制成53. be made up of 由……组成54. be on "上演, 上映"55. be pleased with 对……满意56. be proud of 为……而感到自豪57. be/get ready for 为……作准备58. be surprised at 对…...感到惊奇59. be thankful to sb. 对某人很感激60. be/get used to+v-ing 习惯于61. be worried/serious about 为……而担心62. because of=thanks to 由于63. belong to 属于64. break out 爆发break into "闯入, 破门而入"65. by air mail 寄航空邮件66. by bus 乘公共汽车67. by oneself 亲自68. by phone 打电话69. by the way 顺便说；顺便问一下70. call on 拜访71. care for 照顾；喜欢72. carry out 执行73. catch (a) cold 着凉；伤风；catch up with 赶上(或超过)74. change one's mind 改变主意75. check in 办理登机76. come across 被理解；遇见；come back 回来；想起来77. come from 出生于；来自78. come on 快；走吧；跟我来；come out 出来；(书等)出版，发行79. come to an end 结束80. come to know 知道81. come to life 显得逼真；苏醒82. come true 实现come up with追上；赶上；想出(主意)；找出(答案)83. communicate with 与……交流84. compare with 与……比较；congratulate …on…祝贺……85. cover an area of 占地面积86. cut down 砍倒87. deal with 处理88. depend on "依靠,依赖"89. die of 因…病而死different from 与…不同90. do one's best 尽最大努力91. do sb. a favour 帮某人忙92. do some shopping 买东西(cleaning)93. do with 处置, 处理94. dream of 梦见95. dress up 穿着打扮96. each other 互相97. eat up 吃光, 吞噬；earn one’s life 谋生；either…or…或者……或者……98. enjoy oneself 过得愉快99. enter for 报名参加；even if / thought 即使；尽管100. fall off 从…...跌落小升初英语必备短语（101-150）101. far away (from) (离)遥远；far from远离；feel like doing 想要……；感觉要……102. fill in "填充, 填写" fill …with …用…填充103. find out 找出；查明；了解104. finish off 吃完；喝完first of all 首先105. for ever 永远106. for example 例如107. for the first time 第一次108. for the time being "暂时,眼下"；from …to…从……到……109. from door to door 挨家挨户110. from now on 从此以后；今后111. from time to time 不时；有时112. get along / on (with) 进展；与…….相处；go away 逃离113. get back 返回114. get in 进入；收集115. get in the way 挡道116. get off 下车117. get on 上车get on with与…….相处118. get ready for 为……作准备119. get rid of 摆脱120. get tired of 对……感到厌倦121. get to 到达get together 相聚；联欢122. get up 起床123. give back 归还；送回124. give out 分发125. give sb. a hand 助某人一臂之力126. give up 放弃127. go ahead 先走；向前走；去吧；干吧；go away 走开；离去128. go shopping / bowling 去购物/ 打保龄球129. go for a swim 去游泳go for a walk 散步130. go home 回家131. go in for 参加；从事于；酷爱132. go on 继续133. go on a diet 实行节食134. go on a picnic 去野餐135. go on with / doing sth. 继续做某事136. go out 熄灭137. go over 复习；仔细地再读一遍138. go sightseeing 去观光139. go to (the) hospital 去医院(看病)140. go to bed 就寝141. go to college 上大学142. go to school 上学143. go to sleep 入睡144. go to the cinema / movie(s) 去看电影145. go up 走上前去146. go wrong 出错147. grow up 成年；长大148. had better 最好还是；还是……好149. hand in 上交hand out 分发150. happen to do 碰巧做小升初英语必备短语（151-200）151. happen to sb. 发生到某人身上；have fun with玩得高兴；have fun doing…玩得高兴152. have (got) to 不得不153. have a class / lesson 上课154. have a good time 玩得很愉快；过得很愉快155. have breakfast 吃早餐156. have no idea 不清楚157. have pity on sb. 怜悯某人158. have sports 进行体育活动159. hear from 收到……来信160. hear of 听说161. help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事；help oneself to …请随便吃点……162. here and there 到处163. hold a meeting 举行会议164. hold on 等一等(别挂电话)165. hold one's breath 屏住呼吸166. hold up 举起167. huge amounts of 大量的；hundreds of 几百；成百上千168. hurry off 匆忙离开hurry up 赶快；快点169. in a hurry 匆忙；很快地170. in a minute 一会儿in a word简言之；总之171. in addition 另外172. in all 总共173. in charge of "主管,负责"；in danger 处于危险状态174. in English 用英语175. in fact 事实上；实际上176. in front of 在……前面177. in hospital 住院178. in line 成一排；成一直线179. in no time 立刻180. in one's fifties 在某人五十多岁时181. in one's opinion 根据某人看法182. in order 按顺序；in order to 为了；in other words 换句话说183. in return 作为回报184. in surprise 惊奇地；in public 当众；公开；in surprise 吃惊；惊讶185. in the end 最后；终于186. in the future 在将来187. in the middle of 在……中间188. in the years to come 在即将来临的几年里189. in this way 这样190. in time 及时instead of 代替；而不是191. in trouble 处于困境中192. instead of 代替；而不是193. join in 参加；加入194. just a minute 等一下195. just now 现在；刚才196. keep doing sth. 继续做某事197. keep fit 保持健康keep one’s word 守信198. keep... from 使……不做199. keep in touch (with) (与……)保持联系200. keep off 阻挡；不让……接近小升初必备短语（201-250）201. keep quiet 保持安静202. keep sb. busy 让某人忙个不停203. knock over 撞倒；撞翻204. later on 过后；后来205. laugh at 嘲笑206. lay the table (饭前)摆好餐具207. learn…from 向……学习208. leave (secondary) school (中学)毕业209. leave a message 留个口信210. leave for 动身去211. less / more than 少于/ 多于212. let out 放出213. line up 整队；排成行214. listen to 听……(讲话)215. live on 靠……为生216. look after 照料；照顾；look down upon 看不起；轻视217. look at 看；观看218. look for 寻找219. look forward to+V-ing 期待着220. look like 看上去象；显得221. look out of 从……朝外看222. look up 查寻；抬头看223. lose one's way 迷路224. lose weight 减肥225. make a face 做鬼脸；做苦脸；make a film 拍电影226. make a fire 生火227. make a living 谋生228. make a mistake 出差错；犯错误229. make a noise 弄出声230. make friends with 与……交朋友231. make fun of 拿…...开玩笑232. make money 挣钱；赚钱233. make the/one's bed 整理床铺234. make out 辨认出235. make progress 取得进步236. make up one's mind 下决心237. meet the needs of 迎合……的需要238. meet with 遭遇239. more or less 或多或少；neither…nor…既不……也不……；next to 紧挨着；紧靠着240. no longer / not …any more/longer 不再241. not…at all "(用来加强语气)一点也不,根本不"not only …but also…不仅……而且……not so…as 不像……；不如……not till / until …直到……才……242. now and then /again 时而；偶而243. of course 当然244. of one's own 属于某人自己的245. on business "有事, 出差" 246. on duty 值日；值班on foot 步行；走路247. on holiday 在休假248. on one's side 在某人一边249. on show 在展出250. on the other hand 另一方面小升初英语必备短语（251-335）251. on the phone 在听电话252. on the right 在右边253. on the/one's way (to) 在去……的路上254. on time 准时255. on weekdays 在工作日256. once a day 每天一次once again 在一次257. once every four years 每四年一次258. once more 再次259. once upon a time 从前；很久以前one after another "一个接一个,连续地" 260. one another 互相261. operate on sb. 为某人动手术262. out of 从……里出来；缺乏263. out of work 失业out of date 过时264. over and over 再三；一遍又一遍265. over there 在那边266. pass by 经过pay for 付…...钱；买267. pick out 挑选出268. pick up 拾起269. play a trick on 捉弄270. play with 玩弄271. plenty of 许多272. point at 指向；指着273. point out 指出274. praise sb. for sth. 为某事表扬某人275. prefer…to (比起……来)更喜欢276. prepare for 准备277. protect…from 保护……免受prevent …from…妨碍；防止；预防278. pull down 推倒279. put down 记下put off 延期；推迟280. put on 穿；戴上；上演281. put out 伸出；扑灭282. put up 举起；挂起283. rely on 依靠284. right now "立刻,马上"285. ring up 打电话给……run after 追捕；追踪286. run away 逃跑run out of 用完287. save one's life 挽救某人生命288. search for 搜寻；搜查289. see…off 为……送行290. sell out 售完291. send for 派人去叫……292. separate …from 分开293. set free 释放；解放293. set off 动身；启程；使爆发294. set out 出发；开始295. show off 炫耀296. so far 到目前为止297. so…that 太……以至于……298. sooner or later 迟早；早晚299. speed up 加快速度300. spend …on 在……花钱301. stand for 代表302. stop doing sth. 停止做某事(不再做……)303. stop to do sth. 停下来做某事(开始做……) 304. such as 例如305. take away 拿走306. take it easy 别着急；别紧张307. take off 脱下；起飞308. take one’s time 从容；别紧张309. take out 取出310. take place 发生311. talk about 谈论；议论312. the day after tomorrow 后天313. the day before yesterday 前天314. the more…the more 越……就越……315. the other day 前几天；某日316. think about 考虑(是否去做)317. think of 想起；考虑；认为；看法318. thousands of 成千上万；几千319. throw away 扔掉320. too…to…太……以至于不……321. try on 试穿；试试看322. try out 试验323. turn down 关小；调低324. turn off 关掉(水、电视、收音机等) 325. turn on 打开(水、电视、收音机等) 326. turn over 翻动；梨翻(土地) 327. turn up 到达；来到；开大(声音等) 328. up and down 上下，来回329. used to do sth. 过去常常330. wait for 等候，等待331. wake up 醒来332. work out 算出，解决333. worry about 担心，烦恼334. write down 写下，记下335. write to 写信给…。

小升初英语复习重点

小升初英语复习重点小升初英语复习重点一、要了解重点中学考试的形式就多数重点中学的考试而言，基本上分两种形式：尺度化考试和非尺度化考试。

(一)尺度化考试试卷基本上覆盖小学阶段英语学科所学的词汇、语音、语法、日常用语和英语国家文化配景知识等内容。

命题思想基本表现本质教育要求，加强考试内容与社会实际和学生生活实际的联系，在全面考查学生基础知识及基本技能的基础上，重视对学生运用所学的基础知识和技能分析问题、解决问题能力的考查。

此种考试基本上分听力与笔答两部分，但没有口试。

试卷为百分制。

试题类型基本为以下几个部分：听力，语音，词汇，单项选择，补全对话，看图表达，阅读理解等。

第一，听力部分。

包罗单词、单句理解、情景反应、对话理解和短文理解四部分，全面考查学生语言运用能力。

(1) 听辩单词：旨在考查学生语音鉴别、判断的能力及瞬间的听觉反应能力，选项之间有必然的干扰性。

(2) 单句理解：主要考查学生对同一意义进行多种表达的能力及理解、判断话语所表达的主要信息的能力。

(3) 情景反应：旨在考查学生交流能力和语言运用能力。

(4)短文理解：一般要求能听懂故事中对人和事的描写，情节发展及结果，能识别对话中的重要信息并进行简单推断。

第二，语音部分。

多数的考试既考查相同字母的差别发音，又考查差别字母的相同发音，同时又考查差别字母组合的发音。

在考题中，涉及较多的是考察元音字母在开、闭音节、重读音节的读音，以及字母组合在单词中的发音，辅音字母h和某些动词词尾加ed形式的特殊发音的单词。

单项选择主要测试学生掌握语法和词汇基础知识及交际话题的程度。

第三，补全对话。

以对话形式出现，重点测试考生在实际生活中运用英语进行会话的能力。

讲究语言的灵活性和强调运用语言的能力。

此种题型要求考生按照必然的语境，联系上、下文或整段对话填上所缺句子。

要做好这类题考生必需熟练掌握必然数量的白话句型，如“约会”“看病”“问路”“郊游”“购物”“借东西”“打电话”等。

小升初英语复习资料整理汇总

小升初英语复习资料1一：学生易错词汇1.a,an的选择:元音字母开头的单词用an，辅音字母开头的单词用a.2.am,is,are的选择:单数用is,复数用are.I用am,you用are.3.have,has的选择:表示某人有某物。

单数用has,复数用have.I,you用have.4.there is,there are的选择:表示某地有某物，某人。

单数用there is,复数用there are.5.some,any的选择:肯定句用some,疑问句和否定句用any.6.疑问词的选择:what(什么)who(谁)where(哪里)whose(谁的)why（为什么）when(什么时候）—which（哪一个）how old(多大)how many（多少）how much（多少钱）二：形容词比较级详解当我们需要对事物作出比较时，需要用到比较级。

比较级的句子结构通常是：什么+动词be(am,is,are)+形容词比较级+than（比）+什么,如：I’m taller and heavier than you.（我比你更高和更重。

）An elephant is bigger than a tiger.（一只大象比一只老虎更大。

）形容词的比较级是在形容词的基础上变化而来的，它的变化规则是：①一般的直接在词尾加er，如tall-taller,strong-stronger,(②以e结尾的，直接加r，如fine–finer,③以辅音字母加y结尾的，先改y为i再加er，如funny-funnier④双写最后的字母再加er，如big–bigger,thin–thinner,hot–hotter☆注意比较的两者应该是互相对应的可比较的东西。

典型错误：My hair is longer than you.（我的头发比你更长。

）比较的两者是我的头发、你（整个人），那么比较的对象就没有可比性。

应该改为：My hair is longer than yours.或My hair is longer than your hair.比较级专项练习:]一、从方框中选出合适的单词完成句子heavy tall long big(1) How is the Yellow River?(2) How is Mr Green? He’s 175c m.(3) How are your feet? I wear size 18.(4)How is the fish? It’s 2kg.二、根据句意写出所缺的单词(1) I’m 12 years old. You’re 14. I’m than you.(2) A rabbit’s tail is than a monkey’s tail.|(3) An elephant is than a pig.(4) A lake is than a sea.(5) A basketball is than a football.三、根据中文完成句子.(1) 我比我的弟弟大三岁. I’m than my brother.(2) 这棵树要比那棵树高. This tree than that one.(3) 你比他矮四厘米. You are than he.(4) 谁比你重? than you？/四、根据答句写出问句(1) I’m 160 cm.(2) I’m 12 years old.(4) Amy’s hair is 30 cm long.三：动词过去式详解动词的过去式的构成规则有：Ａ、规则动词① 一般直接在动词的后面加ed：如worked , learned , cleaned , visited】②以e结尾的动词直接加d：如lived , danced , used③ 以辅音字母加y结尾的动词要改y为i再加ed（此类动词较少）如study – studied carry – carried worry – worried （注意play、stay不是辅音字母加y,所以不属于此类）④ 双写最后一个字母（此类动词较少）如stoppedＢ、不规则动词（此类词并无规则，须熟记）小学阶段要记住以下动词的原形和过去式：sing – sang , eat – ate , see – saw , have – had , do – did , go – went , take – took , buy –bought , get – got , read – read ,fly – flew , am/is – was , are – were , say – said , leave – left , swim – swam , tell – told , draw – drew , come – came , lose – lost , find – found , drink – drank , hurt – hurt , feel – felt四：动词现在分词详解动词的ing形式的构成规则：① 一般的直接在后面加上ing , 如doing , going , working , singing , eating② 以e 结尾的动词，要先去e再加ing，如having , writing（③ 双写最后一个字母的（此类动词极少）有：running , swimming , sitting , getting五：人称和数人称代词物主代词主格宾格第一人称单数I（我）me my（我的）复数we（我们）us our（我们的）第二人称单数you（你）you your（你的）复数you（你们）you your（你们的）#第三人称单数he（他）him his（他的）she（她）her her（她的）it（它）it its（它的）复数they（他们/她们/它们）them their（他们的/她们的/它们的）六：句型专项归类1、肯定句：是指用肯定的语气来陈述的句子，如：I’m a student. She is a doctor. He works in a hospital.There are four fans in our classroom. He will eat lunch at 12:00. I watched TV yesterday evening.、2、否定句：含有否定词或表示否定意义词的句子，如：I’m not a student. She is not (isn’t)a doctor.He does not (doesn’t) work in a hospital. There are not (aren’t) four fans in our classroom.He will not (won’t) eat lunch at 12:00. I did not (didn’t) watch TV yesterday evening.☆注意小结：否定句主要是在肯定句的基础上加上了否定词“not”。

小升初英语词组短语大集合(非常齐全)

小升初词组短语大集第一章动词篇第一组 made, “除了“, put1、和made相关的短语be made in +某地：表示产自哪里The watch was made in China.be made of +某种材料：表示用某种材料制成（通常看的出来原材料）The tea pot is made of silver.be made from +某些材料：表示用某些材料制成（通常看不出来原材料）Wine is made from grapes.be made by +某人：表示由某人制成This cake was made by my sister.2、表示“除了”的短语except：除了，表示整体中除掉。

例句：I invited everyone except John.（我没有邀请John)besides:除了…还有…例句：Besides his right arm, he broke his two legs.(除了他的右胳膊，他还弄断了双腿）except for:除了，常放于句首且除去一些微不足道的东西。

例句：Except for this, everything is ready.(除此之外，一切已准备好）apart from:(=except for 或besides)例句：Apart from/Except for the nose, he is quite good-looking.3、和put相关的短语put up: 提起，举起；为……提供食宿例句: The boys put up their tent in the middle of a field. (搭起）You can stay here tonight. We can put you up in the spare room.（为某人安排食宿）put on：穿上，戴上例句：Put on your coat and let’s go!put out: 扑灭；出版，生产例句：Father put out the fire and crept into his tent.put down: 记下，抄下例句：Put down all the sentences that are on the blackboard.put off: 推迟例句：I have put off my trip to London until next week.put away: 放好，收好例句：She told her children to put their toys away and go to bed.put up with (+sb): 忍受某人例句：I can’t put up with him any longer.第二组 look, call, pick1、和look相关的常考短语look for: 寻找（强调过程）例句：I’m looking for my pen, but I don’t find it.look after: 照顾（=take care of）例句：Would you please look after my pet when I’m in London?look out: 当心，注意（=Be careful）例句：Look out! A bus is coming!look up: 1) 查阅 2) 拜访（某人）例句：I shall look up this word in the dictionary.Don’t forget to look me up when you return.look forward to: 期待（+doing sth)例句：I’m looking forward to seeing you this summer holiday.look back: 回顾，回头看例句：They like to look back on those unforgettable years in the army.2、和call相关的常考短语call out：大声喊例句：He called out to me but I didn’t hear him.call at : 拜访（后面往往加地点）例句：Does the ship call at Liverpool?call on: 拜访（后面往往加人）例句：I called on Frank yesterday.call sb up: 打电话；召集例句：She will call you up tomorrow.call off: 取消（=cancel)例句：It began to rain so we called off the match.call for: 需求，要求例句：Your plan will call for a lot of money.3、和pick相关的短语pick up: 1) 捡起 2）接(某人) 3）学习例句：He picked up a long pipe which was covered with coins.(捡起）I’ll pick you up in the car th is evening.（接）I picked up a lot of English when I was in England.（学习）pick out: 挑出; 分辨出例句：I can’t pick out the card I like best.第三组knock, “话费”, give1、和knock相关的短语knock at：敲，击例句：A beggar knocked at my door.knock off： 1）碰掉 2）下班 3）打折例句：I knocked the vase off the table and broke it. (碰掉)He always knocks off at six o’clock. (下班）The shop assistant knocked 10% off the bill.(打折)Knock over：撞倒例句：A car knocked the boy over.2、表示“花费”的动词短语（1）spend:sb spend + 时间/钱 + on sthsb spend + 时间/钱 + (in) doing sth例句：I spent two days on this book.= I spent two days (in) reading this book. 须注意：spend后面既可是花费多少时间，也可以是多少金钱；spend通常是人作主语。

小升初英语语法大全与必背知识点

小升初英语语法大全与必背知识点一.名词：名词单复数，名词的格(一)名词单复数1.一般情况，直接加-，如：book-book，bag-bag，cat-cat，bed-bed2.以.某.h.ch结尾，加-e，如：bu-bue，bo某-bo某e，bruh-bruhe，watch-watche3.以辅音字母+y结尾，变y为i，再加-e，如：family-familie，trawberry-trawberrie4.以f或fe结尾，变f或fe为v，再加-e，如：knife-knive5.不规那么名词复数：man-men，woman-women，policeman-policemen，policewoman-policewomen，moue-micechild-children，foot-feet，tooth-teeth，fih-fih，people-people，Chinee-Chinee，Japanee-Japanee不可数名词的复数就是原型：paper，juice，water，milk，rice，tea(二)名词的格(1)有生命的东西的名词所有格：a)单数后加如：Lucyrulermyfatherhirtb)以结尾的复数名词后加如：hifriendbagc)不以结尾的复数后加childrenhoe并列名词中，如果把加在最后一个名词后，表示共有，如：TomandMikecar汤姆和迈克共有的小汽车要表示所有物不是共有的，应分别在并列名词后加TomandMikecar汤姆和麦克各自的小汽车(2)表示无生命东西的名词通常用of+名词来表示所有关系：如：apictureoftheclaroomamapofChina二.冠词：不定冠词，定冠词种类：(1)不定冠词：a/anaunit/anuncle元音开头的可数名词前用an：anegg/anapple/anorange/aneraer/ananwer/anIDcard/analarmclock /anactor/anactre/ane-mail/anaddre/anevent/ane某ample/anopera/anhouranoldman/aninteretingbook/ane某citingport/anactionmovie/anartleon/(2)定冠词：thetheeggtheplane2.用法：定冠词的用法：(1)特指某(些)人或某(些)物：Therulerionthedek.(2)复述上文提到的人或物：Hehaaweater.Theweaterinew.(3)谈话双方都知道的人或物：Theboyarentatchool.(4)在序数词前：JohnbirthdayiFebruarytheecond.(5)用于固定词组中：inthemorning/afternoon/evening不用冠词的情况：(1)专有名词前：Chinaiabigcountry.(2)名词前有定语：thi，that，my，your，ome，any，no等：Thiimybaeball.(3)复数名词表示一类人和事：Monkeycantwim.Theyareteacher.(4)在节日，日期，月份，季节前：TodayiChritmaDay.ItSunday.(5)一日三餐前：Wehavebreakfatat6：30.(6)球类棋类运动前：Theyoftenplayfootballaftercla.Heplaycheathome.某但乐器前要用定冠词：Iplaytheguitarverywell.(7)学科名称前：Myfavoriteubjectimuic.(8)在称呼或头衔的名词前：ThiiMrLi.(9)固定词组中：atnoonatnightbybu三、代词：人称代词，物主代词人称代词物主代词主格宾格第一人称单数I(我)memy(我的)复数we(我们)uour(我们的)第二人称单数you(你)youyour(你的)复数you(你们)youyour(你们的)第三人称单数he(他)himhi(他的)he(她)herher(她的)it(它)itit(它的)复数they(他们/她们/它们)themtheir(他们的/她们的/它们的)四、形容词，副词：比较级，最高级(一)、形容词的比较级1、形容词比较级在句子中的运用：两个事物或人的比较用比较级，比较级后面一般带有单词than。

冀教版小升初英语复习总结资料全

冀教版小升初英语复习材料汇总一:学生易错词汇1. a, an的选择: 元音字母开头的单词用an,辅音字母开头的单词用a.2. am , is , are的选择: 单数用is , 复数用are. I 用 am , you 用 are.3. have , has 的选择:表示某人有某物.单数用has , 复数用have. I ,you 用 have .4. there is, there are 的选择:表示某地有某物,某人.单数用there is , 复数用there are.5. some, any 的选择:肯定句用some, 疑问句和否定句用any.6. 疑问词的选择:what (什么) who (谁) where (哪里) whose (谁的) why(为什么) when(什么时候) which(哪一个) how old (多大) how many (多少) how much(多少钱)二:形容词比较级当我们需要对事物作出比较时,需要用到比较级.比较级的句子结构通常是:什么 + 动词be (am , is , are ) + 形容词比较级 + than(比)+ 什么 ,如:I'm taller and heavier than you. (我比你更高和更重.)An elephant is bigger than a tiger. (一只大象比一只老虎更大.)形容词的比较级是在形容词的基础上变化而来的,它的变化规则是:①一般的直接在词尾加er ,如 tall - taller , strong - stronger ,②以e结尾的,直接加r ,如 fine – finer ,③以辅音字母加y结尾的,先改y为i再加er,如funny - funnier④双写最后的字母再加er,如big – bigger, thin – thinner ,hot – hotter☆注意☆比较的两者应该是互相对应的可比较的东西.典型错误:My hair is longer than you.(我的头发比你更长.)比较的两者是我的头发,你(整个人),那么比较的对象就没有可比性.应该改为:My hair is longer than yours. 或My hair is longer than your hair.比较级专项练习:一,从方框中选出合适的单词完成句子 heavy tall long big(1) How is the Yellow River(2) How is Mr Green He's 175cm.(3) How are your feet I wear size 18.(4)How is the fish It's 2kg.三:动词过去式动词的过去式的构成规则有:A,规则动词①一般直接在动词的后面加ed:如 worked , learned , cleaned , visited②以e结尾的动词直接加d:如 lived , danced , used③以辅音字母加y结尾的动词要改y为i再加ed(此类动词较少)如 study –studied carry – carried worry – worried (注意play,stay不是辅音字母加y,所以不属于此类)④双写最后一个字母(此类动词较少)如 stoppedB,不规则动词(此类词并无规则,须熟记)小学阶段要记住以下动词的原形和过去式:sing –sang , eat – ate , see – saw , have – had , do – did , go - went , take - took , buy - bought , get - got , read - read ,fly - flew , am/is - was ,are - were , say - said , leave - left , swim - swam , tell - told , draw - drew , come - came , lose - lost , find - found , drink - drank , hurt - hurt , feel - felt 四:动词现在分词详解动词的ing形式的构成规则:①一般的直接在后面加上ing , 如doing , going , working , singing , eating②以e 结尾的动词,要先去e再加ing ,如having , writing③双写最后一个字母的(此类动词极少)有:running , swimming , sitting , getting 五:各种句型归类1.肯定句:是指用肯定的语气来陈述的句子,如:I'm a student. She is a doctor. He works in a hospital.There are four fans in our classroom. He will eat lunch at 12:00. I watched TV yesterday evening.2,否定句:含有否定词或表示否定意义词的句子,如:I'm not a student. She is not (isn't) a doctor.He does not (doesn't) work in a hospital. There are not (aren't) four fans in our classroom.He will not (won't) eat lunch at 12:00. I did not (didn't) watch TV yesterday evening. ☆注意☆小结:否定句主要是在肯定句的基础上加上了否定词 "not".有动词be的句子则"not"加在be后面,可缩写成"isn't,aren't",但am not 一般都分开写.没有动词be的句子则要先在主要动词的前面加上一个助动词(do,does,did),然后在它后面加上"not",你也可以把它们缩写在一起如"don't , doesn't , didn't ).这三个助动词要根据人称和时态来选择,其中"does"只用于一般现在时主语是第三人称单数的情况,而"did"只用于一般过去时,不论主语是什么人称和数,都用"did" .3,一般疑问句:是指询问事实的句子,此类句子必须用"yes",或"no"来回答.如:Are you a student Yes, I am / No, I'm not.Is she a doctor Yes, she is. / No, she isn't.Does he work in a hospital Yes, he does. / No, he doesn't.Are there four fans in our classroom Yes, there are. / No, there aren't.Are you going to buy a comic book tonight Yes, I am. / No, I am not. (Yes, we are. / No, we aren't.)Will he eat lunch at 12:00 Yes, I will. / No, I will not(won't).Are they swimming Yes, they are. / No, they aren't.Did you watch TV yesterday evening Yes, I did. / No, I didn't.☆注意☆小结:一般疑问句是在肯定句的基础上,①把动词be调到首位,其他照写,末尾标点符号变成问号即可.②没有动词be的句子则要在句首加上一个助动词(do,does,did)再把紧跟在后面的动词变回原形,末尾标点符号变成问号即可.这三个助动词也要根据人称和时态来选择,其中"does"只用于一般现在时主语是第三人称单数的情况,而"did"只用于一般过去时,不论主语是什么人称和数,都用"did" .一般疑问句有个重要的原则就是问和答要一致,即问句里的第一个单词(助动词)和简略答句里的这个词是一致的.4,特殊疑问句:以特殊疑问词(what , where , who , which , when , whose , why , how 等)开头引导的句子.此类句子应该问什么就答什么,不能用"yes ,no"来回答.如:What is this It's a computer.What does he do He's a doctor.Where are you going I'm going to Beijing.Who played football with you yesterday afternoon Mike.Which season do you like best Summer.When do you usually get up I usually get up at 6:30.Whose skirt is this It's Amy's.Why do you like spring best Because I can plant trees.How are you I'm fine. / I'm happy.How did you go to Xinjiang I went to Xinjiang by train.☆其中how又可以和其他一些形容词连用组成特殊疑问词组用来提问,如: how many(多少(数量)), how much(多少(钱)), how tall(多高), how long(多长), how big(多大), how heavy(多重)例句:How many pencils do you have I have three pencils.How many girls can you see I can see four girls.How many desks are there in your classroom There are 51.☆小结:how many 用来提问可数名词的数量,主要有以上三种句式搭配,How many + 名词复数 + do you have 你有多少……How many + 名词复数 + can you see 你能看见多少……How many + 名词复数+ are there… 有多少……六:完全,缩略形式:I'm=I am he's=he is she's=she is they're=they are you're=you are there's=there is they're=they are can't=can not don't=do not doesn't=does not isn't=is not aren't=are not let's=let us won't=will not I'll=I will wasn't=was not总结:通常情况下,'m即am,'s即is(但 let's=let us), 're即are ,n't即not (但can't=can not)七:人称代词与物主代词一、人称代词二、物主代词八:单词归纳表学习用品:(school things):pen钢笔 pencil铅笔 pencil-case铅笔盒 ruler尺子 book书bag包 comic book漫画书 post card明信片 newspaper报纸schoolbag书包 eraser橡皮 crayon蜡笔 sharpener卷笔刀story-book故事书 notebook笔记本 Chinese book语文书English book英语书 math book数学书 magazine杂志dictionary词典人体(body):foot脚 head头 face脸 hair头发 nose鼻子 mouth嘴eye眼睛 ear耳朵 arm手臂 hand手 finger手指leg腿 tail尾巴人物(people):friend朋友 boy男孩 girl女孩 mother母亲 father父亲sister姐妹 brother兄弟 uncle叔叔;舅舅 man男人woman女人 Mr.先生 Miss小姐 lady女士;小姐 mom妈妈dad爸爸 parents父母 grandparents祖父母grandma/grandmother(外)祖母 grandpa/grandfather(外)祖父aunt姑姑 cousin堂(表)兄弟;堂(表)姐妹 son儿子 daughter女儿baby婴儿 kid小孩 classmate同学 queen女王 visitor参观者neighbour邻居 principal校长 university student大学生 pen pal笔友tourist旅行者 people人物 robot机器人职业(jobs):teacher教师 student学生 doctor医生 nurse护士 driver司机farmer农民 singer歌唱家 writer作家 actor男演员 actress女演员artist画家 TV reporter电视台记者 engineer工程师accountant会计 policeman(男)警察 salesperson销售员cleaner清洁工 baseball player棒球运动员 assistant售货员police警察衣服(clothes):jacket夹克衫 shirt衬衫 T-shirt丅恤衫 skirt短裙子 dress连衣裙jeans牛仔裤 pants长裤 socks袜子 shoes鞋子 sweater毛衣coat上衣 raincoat雨衣 shorts短裤 sneakers网球鞋 slippers拖鞋sandals凉鞋 boots靴子 hat(有沿的)帽子cap便帽 sunglasses太阳镜 tie领带 scarf围巾 gloves手套trousers裤子 cloth布颜色(colours):red红 blue蓝 yellow黄 green绿 white白 black黑pink粉红 purple紫 orange橙 brown棕动物(animals):cat猫 dog狗 pig猪 duck鸭 rabbit兔 horse马elephant大象 ant蚂蚁 fish鱼 bird鸟 eagle鹰beaver海狸 snake蛇 mouse老鼠 squirrel松鼠kangaroo袋鼠 monkey猴 panda熊猫 bear熊 lion狮子tiger老虎 fox狐狸 zebra斑马 deer鹿 giraffe长颈鹿goose鹅 hen母鸡 turkey火鸡 lamb小羊 sheep绵羊goat山羊 cow奶牛 donkey驴 squid鱿鱼 lobster龙虾shark鲨鱼 seal海豹 sperm whale 抹香鲸 killer whale虎鲸食品,饮料(food & drink):rice米饭 bread面包 beef牛肉 milk牛奶 water水 egg蛋fish鱼 tofu豆腐 cake蛋糕 hot dog热狗 hamburger汉堡包French fries炸薯条 cookie曲奇 biscuit饼干 jam果酱noodles面条 meat肉 chicken鸡肉 pork猪肉 mutton羊肉vegetable蔬菜 salad沙拉 soup汤 ice冰 ice-cream冰淇淋Coke可乐 juice果汁 tea茶 coffee咖啡 breakfast早餐lunch午餐 dinner/supper晚餐 meal一餐水果,蔬菜(fruit & vegetables):apple苹果 banana香蕉 pear梨 orange橙 watermelon西瓜grape葡萄 eggplant茄子 green beans 青豆 tomato西红柿potato土豆 peach桃 strawberry草莓 cucumber黄瓜onion洋葱 carrot胡萝卜 cabbage卷心菜交通工具(vehicles):bike自行车 bus公共汽车 train火车 boat小船 ship轮船yacht快艇 car小汽车 taxi出租车 jeep吉普车van小货车;面包车 plane/airplane飞机 subway/underground地铁motor cycle摩托车杂物(other things):window窗户 door门 desk课桌 chair椅子 bed床computer计算机 board写字板 fan风扇 light灯teacher's desk讲台 picture图画;照片 wall墙壁 floor地板curtain窗帘 trash bin垃圾箱 closet壁橱 mirror镜子end table床头柜 football/soccer足球 present礼物 walkman随身听lamp台灯 phone电话 sofa沙发 shelf书架 fridge冰箱table桌子 TV电视 air-conditioner空调 key钥匙 lock锁photo照片 chart图表 plate盘子 knife刀 fork叉 spoon勺子chopsticks筷子 pot锅 gift礼物 toy玩具 doll洋娃娃 ball球balloon气球 kite风筝 jigsaw puzzle拼图游戏 box盒子 umbrella伞zipper拉链 violin小提琴 yo-yo溜溜球 nest鸟窝 hole洞 tube管子toothbrush牙刷 menu菜单 e-card电子卡片e-mail电子邮件 traffic light交通灯 money钱 medicine药地点(locations):home家 room房间 bedroom卧室 bathroom卫生间living room起居室 kitchen厨房 classroom教室 school学校park公园 library图书馆 post office邮局 police office警察局hospital医院 cinema电影院 bookstore书店 farm农场zoo动物园 garden花园 study书房 playground操场canteen食堂 teacher's office教师办公室 library图书馆gym体育馆 washroom卫生间 art room绘画教室computer room计算机教室 music room音乐教室 TV room电视机房flat公寓 company公司 factory工厂 fruit stand水果摊pet shop宠物商店 nature park自然公园 theme park主题公园science museum科学博物馆 the Great Wall长城 supermarket超市bank银行 country国家 village乡村 city城市 hometown家乡bus stop公交车站课程(classes):sports体育运动 science科学 Moral Education思想品德课Social Studies社会课 Chinese语文 math数学 PE体育课English英语课国家,城市(countries & cities):China/PRC中国 America/USA美国 UK联合王国 England英国Canada/CAN加拿大 Australia澳大利亚 New York纽约London伦敦 Sydney悉尼 Moscow莫斯科 Cairo开罗气象(weather):cold寒冷的 warm温暖的 cool凉爽的 snowy下雪的sunny晴朗的 hot炎热的 rainy下雨的 windy有风的cloudy多云的 weather report天气预报植物(plants):flower花 grass草 tree树 seed种子 sprout苗 plant植物rose玫瑰 leaf叶子景物(nature):river河流 lake湖泊 stream河;溪 forest森林 path小道road公路 house房子 bridge桥 building建筑物 rain雨cloud云 sun太阳 mountain山 sky天空 rainbow彩虹wind风 air空气 moon月亮星期(week):Monday星期一 Tuesday星期二 Wednesday星期三Thursday星期四 Friday星期五 Saturday星期六Sunday星期天 weekend周末月份(months):Jan. (January)一月 Feb.(February)二月 Mar.(March)三月April四月 May五月 June六月 July七月Aug.(August)八月 Sept.(September)九月 Oct.(October)十月 Nov.(November)十一月Dec.(December)十二月季节(seasons):spring春 summer夏 fall/autumn秋 winter冬方位(directions):south南 north北 east东 west西 left 左边 right右边患病(illness):have a fever发烧 have a cold感冒 have a toothache牙疼have a headache头疼 have a sore throat喉咙疼 hurt疼痛数词(numbers):one一 two二 three三 four四 five五 six六 seven七eight八 nine九 ten十 eleven十一 twelve十二 thirteen十三fourteen十四 fifteen十五 sixteen十六 seventeen十七eighteen十八 nineteen十九 twenty二十 thirty三十forty四十 fifty五十 sixty六十 seventy七十 eighty八十ninety九十 forty-two四十二 hundred百one/a hundred and thirty-six一百三十六first第一 second第二 third第三 fourth第四 fifth第五eighth第八 ninth第九 twelfth第十二 twentieth第二十thirtieth第三十 fortieth第四十 fiftieth第五十 sixtieth 第六十seventieth第七十 eightieth第八十 ninetieth第九十fifty-sixth第五十六形容词(adj.):big大的 small小的 long长的 tall高的 short短的;矮的young年轻的 old旧的;老的 strong健壮的 thin瘦的active积极活跃的 quiet安静的 nice好看的 kind和蔼亲切的strict严格的 smart聪明的 funny滑稽可笑的 tasty好吃的sweet甜的 salty咸的 sour酸的 fresh新鲜的favourite最喜爱的 clean干净的 tired疲劳的 excited兴奋的angry生气的 happy高兴的 bored无聊的 sad忧愁的 taller更高的shorter更矮的 stronger更强壮的 older年龄更大的younger更年轻的 bigger更大的 heavier更重的 longer更长的 thinner更瘦的smaller更小的 good好的 fine好的 great很好的heavy 重的 new新的 fat胖的 happy快乐的 right对的hungry饥饿的 cute逗人喜爱的 little小的 lovely可爱的beautiful漂亮的 colourful色彩鲜艳的 pretty漂亮的 cheap便宜的expensive昂贵的 juicy多汁的 tender嫩的 healthy健康的ill有病的 helpful有帮助的 high高的 easy简单的 proud骄傲的sick有病的 better更好的 higher更高的介词(prep.):in在……里 on在……上;在……时候under在……下面 near在……的旁边 behind在……后边next to与……相邻 over在……上面 in front of在……前面代词(pron.):I我 we我们 you你;你们 he他 she她 it它they他(她,它)们 my我的 our 我们的 your你的;你们的his他的 her她的动词(v.):play(.ed)玩;踢 swim(swam)游泳 skate滑冰 fly(flew)飞jump跳 walk走 run(ran)跑 climb爬 fight(fought)打架swing(swung)荡 eat(ate)吃 sleep(slept)睡觉 like像,喜欢have(had)有;吃 turn转弯 buy(bought)买 take(took)买;带live居住 teach(taught)教 go(went)去 study(studied)学习 learn学习 sing(sang)唱歌 dance跳舞 row划 do(did)做do homework做作业 do housework做家务 watch TV看电视read(read) books读书 cook the meals做饭 water the flowers浇花 sweep(swept) the floor扫地 clean the bedroom打扫卧室make(made) the bed铺床 set(set) the table摆饭桌wash the clothes洗衣服 do the dishes洗碗碟use a computer使用计算机 do morning exercises晨练;做广播操eat breakfast吃早饭 eat dinner吃晚饭 go to school上学have English class上英语课 play sports进行体育运动get(got)up起床 climb mountains爬山 go shopping买东西play the piano弹钢琴 visit grandparents看望(外)祖父母go hiking去远足 fly kites放风筝 make a snowman堆雪人plant trees种树 draw(drew) pictures画画 cook dinner做饭read a book看书 answer the phone接电话 listen to music听音乐clean the room打扫房间 write(wrote) a letter写信write an e-mail写电子邮件 drink(drank) water喝水 take pictures照相watch insects观察昆虫 pick up leaves采摘树叶 do an experiment做实验 catch butterflies捉蝴蝶 count insects数昆虫 collect insects收集昆虫collect leaves收集树叶 write a report写报告 play chess下棋have a picnic举行野餐 get to到达 ride(rode) a bike骑自行车play the violin拉小提琴 make kites制作风筝 collect stamps集邮meet(met)见面 welcome欢迎 thank谢谢 love爱 work工作drink(drank)喝 taste尝 smell闻 feed(fed)喂养 shear剪 milk挤奶 look看guess猜 help帮助 pass传递 show展示 use使用clean打扫 open打开 close关上 put放 paint绘画 tell(told)告诉kick踢 bounce 反弹 ride(rode)骑 stop(stopped)停 wait等find(found)寻找到 drive(drove)驾驶 fold折 send(sent)寄 wash洗shine照耀 become变成 feel(felt)感觉到 think(thought)思考meet(met)遇见 fall(fell)落下 leave(left)离开 wake(woke) up醒来put on穿上 take off脱掉 hang up挂起 wear(wore)穿 go home回家go to bed上床睡觉 play computer games玩电脑游戏play chess下棋 empty the trash倒垃圾 put away the clothes收拾衣服get off下车 take a trip去旅行 read a magazine读杂志go to the cinema去看电影 go straight向前直走。

小升初英语复习指南--英语词汇

小升初英语复习指南--英语词汇一、小升初英语固定搭配短语汇总小升初英语复习中，有许多的重点，包括单词，时态，语法，短语等等!今天，本教师就收集了一些小升初英语的固定短语，汇总在一起供大家查看，希望对大家有所帮助!1.allow sb to do sth允许某人去做某事(后接动词不定式)My father allowed me to go out for a walk after finishing my homework.2. asked sb (not) to do sth叫某人做事某事(叫某人不要去做某事)My father asked me to study hard.He asked me not to swim alone.3.be asked to do sth被叫去做某事/被邀请去做某事I was asked to have a dinner with them yesterday.4. be afraid to do sth害怕做某事She is afraid to ask me questions.5. be afaid of doing sth害怕做某事I am afraid of going out at night.6. be afaid of sth害怕某物He is afraid of snakes.7. be amazed to do sth对做某事感到惊讶He was amazed to meet the girl there.8.be amazed at sth对某事感到惊讶they were amazed at the news.9. be busy doing/with sth忙于做某事(常考)I was busy washing my car at that time. 那时候我正忙于清洗我的车I am busy with my work.8. be coming/going/leaving/fiying/moving/dying(某些位移动词用进行时态时表将来)the bus is coming/the dog is dying.9. be excited to do sth对做……感到兴奋Jacky was excited to travel there by plane.be excited at sthLily was excited at his words.be excited about doing sthhe was excited about passing the exam without going overing books.10. be frightened to do sth害怕去做某事Sam is frightened to ride a horse.11. be glad/happy to do sth高兴去做某事she is happy to clean the blackboard with me.be pleased to do sth高兴做某事she was pleased to help the old man yesterday.be pleased with sth对某事感到高兴/满意the teacher was pleased with my answer.12.be interested in sth/doing sth对某事感兴趣/对做某事感兴趣she is interested in swimming in the river.My btother is interested in Chinese.13.be/get ready for/to do sthBe ready for sth为某事做好了准备We are ready for the exam.Be ready to do sth为做某事做好了准备We are ready to have a birthday party for her.get ready for sth为某事在做准备We are getting ready for the exam.get ready for sth为做某事而做准备13. be sorry to do sth对做某事感到抱歉14.be surprised to do sth对做某事感到惊奇be surprised at sth 对某事感到惊奇15. be worth doing sth值得做某事(worth 后接动词-ing形式，常考)16. 开始去做某事begin to do sthbegin/start to do/doing sth17. can/be able to afford (to buy) sth 有能力购买(供)……18. can/may/must do sth could/would/should/might do sth19. can’t wait to do sth 迫不急待地去做某事20. decide to do sth 决定去做某事make up one’s mind to do sth 下决心去做某事(常考)make a decision to do sth 对做某事作出决定21. deserve to do sth 值得/应该做……22. encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人去做某事23. enjoy doing sth 乐意去做某事24. expect (sb) to do sth 期望去做某事25. fail to do sth 做某事失败succeed doing sth 成功做了某事26. finish doing sth 做完某事(后接动词-ing形式)(常考)27. follow sb to do sth 跟随某人去做某事28. 让某人做某事(后接动词原形)get sb to do sthmake sb do sthlet sb do sth29. get/have a chance to do sth 得到一个做某事的机会30. give/pass/show/lend/sell sb sth/sth to sbbuy/get/bring sb sth/sth for sb31. go on to do sth 继续做事(常考)go on doing sth 继续做事(常考)32. hate to do/doing sth 讨厌/不喜欢做某事33. have fun doing sth34. have problems doing sth 做某事遇到困难35. 让某人做某事(后接动词原形)have sb do sthhave sth donehave sth to do 工有事要做36. hear sb do sth 听到某人做某事(后接动词原形，常考)hear sb doing sth 听到某人正在做某事(常见)37. help to do sth 帮忙做某事help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事38. hope/wish to do sth 希望做某事wish sb to do sth 希望某人做某事39. I t seems that 这像是……(后接从句)seem to do sthseem +adj40. It’s + adj+(for sb) to do sth .It’s+adj +(of sb) to do sthIt’s glad for him to hear the news.41. It takes sb some time/money to do sth . 花费某人多长时间做某事42. pay …for… cost spend…on….. it take …to do sth43. It’s best for sb to do sth. 对某人来说做某事是最好的had better do sth 最好做某事(注意had没有时态和人称的变化，better后接动词原形)44. It’s time for sb to do sth 是某人做某事的时候了45. keep (on)doing sth 坚持做某事(常考)keep sb doing sth 让某人做某事(常考)keep sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事(常考)keep sb/sth +adjkeep the book for 2 days 借这本书两天(不要用borrow或lend)46. learn to do sth 学做某事learn sth from sb 向某人学习47. like to do/doing sth 喜欢做某事like sb to do sth 喜欢某人做某事48. need to do sth 需要做某事need doing sth/to be doneneed sth needn’t do sth49. prefer to do sth rather than do sth 宁愿……而不愿……(常考)prefer doing sth to doing sth 喜欢做……胜过做……I prefer reading books to going shopping. 比起购物来，我更爱读书。

小升初英语必背短语(知识清单)-人教PEP版英语六年级下册

小升初英语必背短语1.like doing 喜欢做某事Eg:Lily likes reading very much.2.be good at = do well in sth/doing sth 擅长于be better at = do better in sth/doing sth 更擅长于Eg: I am good at playing basketball.Lily does well in playing the piano.3.be good for 对……有好处反：be bad for 对……有害Eg:Dringing more water is good for your health.Eg:Smoking is bad for your health.4.ask sb to do sth /ask sb not to sth叫某人（不要）做某事Eg:My mother ask me to go to school on time.Eg:My mother ask me not to be late for class.5.let sb do sth (make sb do ) 使某人做某事Eg:Let me help you. It makes me laugh.6.thanks for doing sth = thank you for doing sth 因做某事而感谢某人Eg:Thanks for helping me with my English.7.help sb do sth/help sb with sth. 帮助某人做（某）事Eg:I help my mother clean the room.I help my mother with some housework.8.would like to do sth 想做某事Eg: I would like to eat some good food.9.hundreds of / thousands of成百上千Eg:There are 5 hundred students in our school.There are hundreds of people in the playground.10.one of ……之一Eg:Lily is one of the tallest girls in our class.11.write to sb= write a letter to sb写信给某人Eg:Lily writes to me very week.12.why don’t you =why not + 动词原形为什么不……Eg:Why don’t you go out for a walk.= Why not go out for a walk.13.something important 一些重要的事情不定代词+形容词14.it’s time to do sth= it’s time for sth.是时候做某事了Eg:It’s time to have lunch.= It’s time for lunch.15.be like问性格，look like 问外貌be like 范围更大一些，有时候既问性格也问外貌Eg:What's your sister like? 你姐姐怎么样？/你姐姐是怎样一个人？She is kind. 她很善良。

2020年小升初六年级英语语法专项考点精讲+典题突破专题10《短语辨析》(通用版含答案)

小升初英语语法专项透析专题10《短语辨析》【考点精讲】核心词汇：private, seldom, absent, fail, humorous, helpful, silent, dare, interview，general. 重点短语：1. used to 过去常常2. be afraid of 害怕3. from time to time 时常，有时4. turn red 变红5. take….up 开始做6. deal with 对付、应付7. not….anymore 不再8. tons of attention 很多关注9. worry about 为…..担忧10. be careful 当心11. hang out 闲逛12. give up 放弃13. think about 考虑14. a very small number of…极少数的……15. be alone 独处16. give a speech 做演讲17. in public 当众18. all the time 一直，总是19. on the soccer team 在足球队20. be proud of 为……骄傲21. no longer 不再22. be interested in 对…….感兴趣23. make a decision 做决定24. in person 亲自25. to one’s surprise 令某人吃惊的是26. change one’s life 改变某人的生活27. even though 尽管28. take care of 照顾29. think of 关心、想着30. 30. take pride of 为……感到自豪31.31. pay attention to 对…..注意，留心32.32. one of………….之一33. in the last few years 在过去的几年里34.固定词组：1. used to do sth. 过去常常做某事2. be afraid of doing sth害怕做某事3. give up doing sth. 放弃做某事4. have to do sth. 必须做某事5. make sb. do sth. 让某人做某事6.6. try to do sth. 尽力做某事7. adj. + enough to do sth. 足够……而能做某事8. be prepared to do sth. 准备做某事9. see sb. doing sth. 看见某人在做某事10. take up doing sth. 开始做某事11. begin to do sth. 开始做某事12. require sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事13. decide to do sth. 决定做某某14. make a decision to do sth. 决定做某事15. It’s hard to believe that……很难相信……….16. It has been + 一段时间+ since + 从句用一般过去时自从……以来已经有很长的时间了17. dare to do sth. 敢于做某事18. It’s + adj. + for sb. + to do sth. 对某人来说做某事是……的重点句型：1. I used to be afraid of the dark. 我过去常常怕黑。

2019上海小升初英语语法之代词(重点知识-习题-答案)-01

his。 4.any,some 解析：第一个空是在问被子里有没有水，肯定句所以用 some 。
疑问句所以用 any，后半句说杯子有水，
5.some,any 解析：第一句说篮子里有蛋糕，肯定句，所以用 some；后半句说里面没有面包，
面包虽是不可数，但也可以用 some 和 any 形容，这里是否定句，所以用 any。
help yourself/yourselves
请随意（当在自己家里一样，别客气）
enjoy oneself 过得快乐 =have a good time
Enjoy yourself ！
Help yourselves!
4.不定代词
不定代词
some any few a few little
a little many much
6.a few 解析：后句说“孩子们正在陪它们玩”，所以街上是有羊的，而且不是一只羊，所以是 a few。
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三星题
1. That's Tom's book. Please give ________ to ________. 2. He is too young to look after _______.(he)
3. This is your watch,not ________.(I) 4. Last Sunday, Mary finished the whole job by________.(she) 5. There is ______ （few/little ）orange juice in the fridge. Go and buy______. （不定代词） 6. There are ________ （ few/a few ） sheep on the road. Some children are playing with them.

（完整版）小升初英语单词-必须掌握的词汇

（完整版）⼩升初英语单词-必须掌握的词汇⼩升初英语单词必须掌握的词汇1、颜⾊(colour)：red blue yellow orange green pink black white红⾊蓝⾊黄⾊橙⾊绿⾊粉红⾊⿊⾊⽩⾊brown grey purple棕⾊灰⾊紫⾊2、动物(animal)：cat dog monkey panda rabbit duck pig bird猫狗猴熊猫兔⼦鸭⼦猪鸟mouse tiger lion snake cow hen bear⽼⿏⽼虎狮⼦蛇⽜母鸡熊elephant dragon giraffe zebra sheep goat⼤象龙长颈⿅斑马绵⽺⼭⽺3、⾷物(food)：rice meat fish soup cake bread hot—dog Coke tofu⽶饭⾁鱼汤蛋糕⾯包热狗可乐⾖腐juice milk water tea cheese egg sweets potato tomato橙汁⽜奶⽔茶奶酪鸡蛋糖果⼟⾖西红柿hamburger chicken French fries coffee noodles peanut 汉堡包鸡⾁炸薯条咖啡⾯条花⽣ice—cream biscuits chocolate冰淇淋饼⼲巧克⼒4、⽔果(fruit)：apple banana pear peach orange grape苹果⾹蕉梨桃橙⼦葡萄strawberry pineapple watermelon mango草莓菠萝西⽠芒果5、⾐服(clothes)：clothing T—shirt shirt coat hat cap sock sweater⾐服T恤衫衬⾐外套帽⼦帽⼦袜⼦⽑⾐skirt shorts dress shoe裙⼦短裤⾐服鞋⼦trousers sandle slipper pocket swimsuit jacket裤⼦凉鞋拖鞋⼝袋游泳⾐夹克6、⼈体(body)：head face hair eye nose mouth ear hand arm leg foot 头脸头发眼睛⿐⼦嘴⽿朵⼿胳膊腿shoulder knee toe finger tooth (teeth)肩膀膝盖脚趾⼿指⽛齿(复数)7、数字(number)：thirteen fourteen fifteen sixteen seventeen eighteen⼗三⼗四⼗五⼗六⼗七⼗⼋nineteen twenty first second third⼗九⼆⼗⾸先第⼆第三8、⽂具：pen pencil ruler eraser bag book钢笔铅笔尺⼦橡⽪书包书pencil—box pencil—case crayon sharpener铅笔盒铅笔盒蜡笔卷笔⼑9、交通：car bus taxi ship plane boat bike(bicycle )轿车公共汽车出租车轮船飞机⼩船⾃⾏车train motorbike⽕车摩托车10、家庭成员：father mother brother sister friend dad mum⽗亲母亲哥哥、弟弟姐姐妹妹朋友爸爸妈妈boy girl man woman son男孩⼥孩男⼈⼥⼈⼉⼦grandpa grandma cousin children aunt uncle 祖⽗祖母表兄弟、表姐妹⼉童姑、姨叔叔11、职业：teacher doctor nurse driver farmer worker⽼师医⽣护⼠司机农民⼯⼈policeman fireman clown acrobat postman警察消防员⼩丑演员邮递员12、乐器：flute violin piano drum guitar笛⼦⼩提琴钢琴⿎吉他zither trumpet erhu古筝号⼆胡13、天⽓：cold hot warm snow rain sunny cool冷热温暖的雪⾬阳光充⾜的凉爽的windy cloudy阴有云的14、家居：house home phone desk chair door window table bed 房⼦房间电话课桌椅⼦门窗户桌⼦床computer TV CDbedroom sitting room bathroom kitchen radio video 卧室客厅浴室厨房收⾳机录像机cooker camera lamp blackboard floor classroom炊具照相机灯⿊板地⾯教室15、运动：football basketball riding table tennis morning-exercises⾜球篮球骑车乒乓球早晨练习16、形容词：tall short long fat thin clever bored angry happy ⾼的矮的长的胖的瘦的聪明的厌烦的⽣⽓的⾼兴的big small lovely sad tired good fine old⼤的⼩的可爱的伤⼼的疲劳的好的⽼的旧的wet new fast high shy cute nice湿的新的快的⾼的害羞的可爱的漂亮的naughty hungry favorite left right lost busy淘⽓的饥饿的喜欢的左边的右边的丢失的忙碌的tidy blind deaf beautiful retired easy cheap脏的盲的聋的美丽的疲劳的容易的便宜的17、动词：am is are thank look help go play watch see是是是谢谢看帮助去玩观看看见sing work read write listen talk walk click shop pay唱⼯作读写听谈论⾛点击购物⽀付fly run jump hear miss tell smell cook row want飞翔跑跳听见想念告诉闻做饭划想要draw make ride wash swim come drink put buy eat画画制造骑洗游泳来喝放买吃dance stop like live know close open send跳舞停⽌喜欢⽣活知道关闭打开送、递please pass type count travel clean paint agree learn 请递打印数到达打扫刷、画同意学习think laugh ride feed思考笑骑喂养⽯家庄⼩升初考试中主要考察孩⼦的语数外知识⽔平，然⽽，英语往往是很多家长和学⽣苦恼的，那么，如何提⾼⼩升初考试中英语成绩呢？下⾯为⼤家介绍的是⼩升初英语考试⼗⼤知识点汇总，希望对你有帮助。

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小升初英语复习--英语词组归纳get dressed 穿好衣服get on very well with 与...相处很好/进展顺利get on/off a bus./get on with sb. 上/下公共汽车get out of/into (a car/lift) 上/下小汽车/电梯get ready for... /lost/warm... 为...作好准备, 迷路,变暖get sb. some tea 为...备好茶get sth. back 讨回give a talk on 作...报告give one's best wishes to ... 向某人表示最良好的祝福give sb. a ring/=call 给某人打电话give sb. the message 给某人口信give sth. back 归还Glad to see/meet you(again)! (很)高兴见到你go on doing sth. 接着做...go skating/shopping 去滑冰/购物go to hospital/sleepgo to see a doctor 去看病/入睡grow rice 种稻米Hands up / down! 举起/放下手来Happy New Year! The same to you! 新年快乐! 也祝你新年快乐Happy Teachers' Day! 教师节快乐hate travelling = hate travelling 讨厌旅行have a big smile/a baby 开怀大笑, 生小孩have a drink of orange 喝一些橙汁have a party/pinic/swim/test/wash 举办晚会/野餐/游泳/测试/洗澡have an accident 出事故have beautiful sunshine every day 每天阳光灿烂have breakfast/lunch/supper/dinner/a meal 吃早餐/午饭/晚饭/一顿饭have our big family get-together 我们一家子大团圆Have you ever been to ...? 你去过....?Have you got a moment? I'd like to... 你有空吗? 我想...hear from sb. 收到...的信help oneself to 请吃...help sb. with the apple-picking /the washing 帮...采摘苹果/洗涮Help! 救命Here it is! / Here you are! 给你Here, (Let's) have a go. (让我们)试一下He's out at the moment. 此刻他外出. hold a sport meeting 举办运动会hold on (the line) (for a moment), please 请稍等(别挂电话)home town 家乡How can I get there? 我该怎么去哪儿How do you spell it? 它怎么拼写How do you usually come to school? 你通常是怎么来学校的How far is it? 它(离这)有多远How many floors does the building have? 这座建筑物有几层How time flies! 时间过得多快hundreds of 几百个hurry off 急着赶车hurry up 快点I am feeling thirsty 我感到渴I don't feel very well/terrible. 我身体不舒服I don't think I will take it(= have it) 我想我不会买I feel the same 我也有同感I had a quick breakfast 我很快吃完早饭I hope everything goes well. 我希望一切顺利I like to keep busy. 我喜欢忙碌I told him the whole story 我告诉他事情的始末I'd like you to meet... 我想你认识一下...if you wish. 如果你愿意ill in bed/hospital 生病卧床/住院I'm coming now. 我马上就要来了I'm so glad 我非常高兴I'm sorry to hear that. 听到这我很抱歉I'm sorry to trouble you. 很抱歉打扰你in a few year's time 过了一年时间in front of / in the front of 在...前面/部in line/queue (排成)一列/队in red hat (戴)着红帽子in surprise 惊讶地in the back/front row 在后/前排in the centre of the town 在市中心in the day-time 在白天in the end 最终in the middle of the day = at noon 在中午in the open air / the old days 在户外/在过去in the picture 在画上in the tree (a kite...) 在树上in time ( for...) 正赶上in/around/all over the world 在世界上/在全世界Is everyone here today? 每个人都来了吗It comes and goes very quickly 它来得急也去得快It feels strange to have a twin sister. 有个孪生妹妹感觉怪怪的it is harvest time 这是收获季节It was a draw (=close game) 这是场拉据战It was only a joke. 这只是个玩笑It's ... meters long / wide /deep /high. 它是....米长/宽/深/高It's a bad line. =I can't hear you clearly. 这(电话)线路不好It's a fine day for a walk. 这是个散步的好日子It's a pleasure. 这是我乐意做的事(不用谢)It's about ... minutes by bike / on foot. 去...骑车/步行...分钟It's about 30 meters along on the left. 它在前头30米靠左的地方It's better to give than to receive 奉献比索取好It's getting late. 时候不早了It's going to be warmer later on 晚些时候天气将会暖和些It's like new again!(=in perfect condition) 它又象新的了It's nothing serious. 没什么大不了的事It's really nice of you! 你真好心(太感谢你了)It's time to go home 该回家了It's your turn now. 轮到你了I've lived here all my life. 我在此住了一辈了I've never heard of that before! 我从未听到这件事I've no idea. 我不知道Jesus of Christ 耶稣基督jump into 跳入jump the queue 插队Just a moment, please./Just then 请稍等/就在那时Just right.(= just suitable) 正好,正合适keep healthy / fit 保持身体健康keep everything clean and tidy 保持一切干净整洁keep on doing... 坚持做...keep one's eyes open / closed 保持眼睛睁开/闭着keep one's eyes safe 保持眼睛安全kick a goal 踢进一个球knock at/...into... /down 敲门/撞上/撞倒laugh at one's mistake 嘲笑某人的错误League member/match 共青团员learn by oneself 自学leave a message 留个口信a bit expensive 有点贵a bottle/glass of 一瓶/杯a farm worker (=farmer) 农民a line of mountains 一条山脉a moment later 过了片刻a piece of bread 一块面包a quarter to/past six 六点差/过一刻a red-letter day 喜庆日子a telephone call for sb. 某人的电话above zero 零度以上agree with 同意某人all by oneself 全靠自己......a bit expensive 有点贵a bottle/glass of 一瓶/杯a farm worker (=farmer) 农民a line of mountains 一条山脉a moment later 过了片刻a piece of bread 一块面包a quarter to/past six 六点差/过一刻a red-letter day 喜庆日子a telephone call for sb. 某人的电话above zero 零度以上agree with 同意某人all by oneself 全靠自己all day 一整天all over the world 全世界all the afternoon 整个下午all the same 同样地,都一样all the time 一直almost the whole day 几乎一整天answer the telephone 接电话Are we all here? 我们都到齐了吗as quickly as you can (你要)尽可能快as soon as I can/as possible (我)尽可早as usual 与往常一样at a bad time of year 在年景不好时at first 起先at last 最后at noon 在中午at once 立即at one's workplace 在工地at school 在学校at the (third) crossing 在第三个路口at the back/front of the classroom 在教室的前/后头at the beginning of 在...伊始at the cinema 在电影院at the end of 在...结束时at the foot of 在...(山)脚下at the head of the queue(the first of queue) 在队伍的前头at the moment 在此刻at the same time 与时同时at the side of road 在路旁at this time of year 在一年中的这时候at times 不时at work 在上班Bad Luck! 倒霉be (a little) weak in ... 在...差/弱be angry with 对...生气be badly hurt 受重伤be covered by /with 由...覆盖be good at boating 擅长划船be good or bad for (one's health) 对...有利/害be in trouble 处在困境,有麻烦be late for ...迟到be made of 由...制作be neck and neck 与...齐头并进be open/closed at this time of day 一天中的这时候开/关着be terribly ill 生重病be the right size 尺寸合适be used for = used as 被用来做be widely used 得到广泛运用be worn out 被穿破, 累坏了be/feel worried about 对...担心become/be/feel interested in 对...感兴趣before the sun rose = before it was light 在日出前Best wishes (for...)! 谨祝...Better late than never. 亡羊补牢(犹未迟)break down (机器/车...)出故障business hours 营业时间by the end of 到...结束时by the way 顺便说说by then 到那时call me Jim for short 简称我为JimCan I take a message 我可以捎个话吗Can you describe it? 你能描绘一下吗Can you spell it? 你能拼写它吗Can you tell me the way to...? 你能告诉我去....怎么走吗can't wait to do... 迫不及待去做...catch a bus 赶公车catch a cough /headache 患感冒/头痛catch up with 赶上change one's mind 改变主意Chinese take-aways 中餐/国外卖Christmas Day 圣诞日Classes are over at 5 课5点结束clothing shop 成衣店come / get back 回来Come along = come on. 快点come and meet sb. 来见某人come down/up the ladder 顺着楼梯下/上come round the corner 从(街)角拐了过来come round to dinner 过来(我家)吃饭come straight to ... 径直...到跟前come with me = follow me 跟我来Congratulations! (to sb. on sth.) 祝贺(某人某事)copy one's example 模仿某人(样子)cry harder and harder 哭得越来越凶cut down 砍倒Did you have a good journey? 你旅途愉快吗different kinds of 不同种类的do housework/homework 做家务do one's best 尽某人所能do the washing/shopping 洗洗涮涮do well in ...做得好Do you know the English for ...? 你知道...英语怎么说?Do you want a go? 你想试一试吗Don't crowd around sb. 别围观某人Don't worry. 别担心draw some pictures 画些图画dress up (in a red coat) 打扮好drop maths 数学没学好(drop)early in the morning 大清早ever since 自从every five minutes 每隔五分钟every time sb. ... 每当某人...eye exercises (c.f. Exercise is good for ...) 眼保健操fail (in) an exam 考试不及格fall asleep 入睡fall behind 落后fall off 从...掉下fall over / down. 倒下family name / full name given name=first name 姓/ 全名/名family photo 全家福(照片) far away/furthest from... 远离/离...更远Father Christmas 圣诞老人fell a little afraid of / tired 感觉有点害怕/ 累fight about 为...而战fill ... with... 用... 装...find one's way to 找到....的去路find out 查明fish and chips 鱼条(店)follow sb. to see sth. 跟着某人去做...for example 例如for long (持续)很长时间from now on 从今以后gate keeper 门房get down (from a tree) 从... (树上)下来Hands up / down! 举起/放下手来Happy New Year! The same to you! 新年快乐! 也祝你新年快乐Happy Teachers' Day! 教师节快乐hate travelling = hate travelling 讨厌旅行have a big smile/a baby 开怀大笑, 生小孩have a drink of orange 喝一些橙汁have a party/pinic/swim/test/wash 举办晚会/野餐/游泳/测试/洗澡have an accident 出事故have beautiful sunshine every day 每天阳光灿烂have breakfast/lunch/supper/dinner/a meal 吃早餐/午饭/晚饭/一顿饭have our big family get-together 我们一家子大团圆Have you ever been to ...? 你去过....?Have you got a moment? I'd like to... 你有空吗? 我想...hear from sb. 收到...的信help oneself to 请吃...help sb. with the apple-picking /the washing 帮...采摘苹果/洗涮Help! 救命Here it is! / Here you are! 给你Here, (Let's) have a go. (让我们)试一下He's out at the moment. 此刻他外出. hold a sport meeting 举办运动会hold on (the line) (for a moment), please 请稍等(别挂电话)home town 家乡How can I get there? 我该怎么去哪儿How do you spell it? 它怎么拼写How do you usually come to school? 你通常是怎么来学校的How far is it? 它(离这)有多远How many floors does the building have? 这座建筑物有几层How time flies! 时间过得多快hundreds of 几百个hurry off 急着赶车hurry up 快点I am feeling thirsty 我感到渴I don't feel very well/terrible. 我身体不舒服I don't think I will take it(= have it) 我想我不会买I feel the same 我也有同感I had a quick breakfast 我很快吃完早饭I hope everything goes well. 我希望一切顺利I like to keep busy. 我喜欢忙碌I told him the whole story 我告诉他事情的始末I'd like you to meet... 我想你认识一下...if you wish. 如果你愿意ill in bed/hospital 生病卧床/住院I'm coming now. 我马上就要来了I'm so glad 我非常高兴I'm sorry to hear that. 听到这我很抱歉I'm sorry to trouble you. 很抱歉打扰你in a few year's time 过了一年时间in front of / in the front of 在...前面/部in line/queue (排成)一列/队in red hat (戴)着红帽子in surprise 惊讶地in the back/front row 在后/前排in the centre of the town 在市中心in the day-time 在白天in the end 最终in the middle of the day = at noon 在中午in the open air / the old days 在户外/在过去in the picture 在画上in the tree (a kite...) 在树上in time ( for...) 正赶上in/around/all over the world 在世界上/在全世界Is everyone here today? 每个人都来了吗It comes and goes very quickly 它来得急也去得快It feels strange to have a twin sister. 有个孪生妹妹感觉怪怪的it is harvest time 这是收获季节It was a draw (=close game) 这是场拉据战It was only a joke. 这只是个玩笑It's ... meters long / wide /deep /high. 它是....米长/宽/深/高It's a bad line. =I can't hear you clearly. 这(电话)线路不好It's a fine day for a walk. 这是个散步的好日子It's a pleasure. 这是我乐意做的事(不用谢)It's about ... minutes by bike / on foot. 去...骑车/步行...分钟It's about 30 meters along on the left. 它在前头30米靠左的地方It's better to give than to receive 奉献比索取好It's getting late. 时候不早了It's going to be warmer later on 晚些时候天气将会暖和些It's like new again!(=in perfect condition) 它又象新的了It's nothing serious. 没什么大不了的事It's really nice of you! 你真好心(太感谢你了)It's time to go home 该回家了It's your turn now. 轮到你了I've lived here all my life. 我在此住了一辈了I've never heard of that before! 我从未听到这件事I've no idea. 我不知道Jesus of Christ 耶稣基督jump into 跳入jump the queue 插队Just a moment, please./Just then 请稍等/就在那时Just right.(= just suitable) 正好,正合适keep healthy / fit 保持身体健康keep everything clean and tidy 保持一切干净整洁keep on doing... 坚持做...keep one's eyes open / closed 保持眼睛睁开/闭着keep one's eyes safe 保持眼睛安全kick a goal 踢进一个球knock at/...into... /down 敲门/撞上/撞倒laugh at one's mistake 嘲笑某人的错误League member/match 共青团员learn by oneself 自学leave a message 留个口信a bit expensive 有点贵a bottle/glass of 一瓶/杯a farm worker (=farmer) 农民a line of mountains 一条山脉a moment later 过了片刻a piece of bread 一块面包a quarter to/past six 六点差/过一刻a red-letter day 喜庆日子a telephone call for sb. 某人的电话above zero 零度以上agree with 同意某人all by oneself 全靠自己......a bit expensive 有点贵a bottle/glass of 一瓶/杯a farm worker (=farmer) 农民a line of mountains 一条山脉a moment later 过了片刻a piece of bread 一块面包a quarter to/past six 六点差/过一刻a red-letter day 喜庆日子a telephone call for sb. 某人的电话above zero 零度以上agree with 同意某人all by oneself 全靠自己all day 一整天all over the world 全世界all the afternoon 整个下午all the same 同样地,都一样all the time 一直almost the whole day 几乎一整天answer the telephone 接电话Are we all here? 我们都到齐了吗as quickly as you can (你要)尽可能快as soon as I can/as possible (我)尽可早as usual 与往常一样at a bad time of year 在年景不好时at first 起先at last 最后at noon 在中午at once 立即at one's workplace 在工地at school 在学校at the (third) crossing 在第三个路口at the back/front of the classroom 在教室的前/后头at the beginning of 在...伊始at the cinema 在电影院at the end of 在...结束时at the foot of 在...(山)脚下at the head of the queue(the first of queue) 在队伍的前头at the moment 在此刻at the same time 与时同时at the side of road 在路旁at this time of year 在一年中的这时候at times 不时at work 在上班Bad Luck! 倒霉be (a little) weak in ... 在...差/弱be angry with 对...生气be badly hurt 受重伤be covered by /with 由...覆盖be good at boating 擅长划船be good or bad for (one's health) 对...有利/害be in trouble 处在困境,有麻烦be late for ...迟到be made of 由...制作be neck and neck 与...齐头并进be open/closed at this time of day 一天中的这时候开/关着be terribly ill 生重病be the right size 尺寸合适be used for = used as 被用来做be widely used 得到广泛运用be worn out 被穿破, 累坏了be/feel worried about 对...担心become/be/feel interested in 对...感兴趣before the sun rose = before it was light 在日出前Best wishes (for...)! 谨祝...Better late than never. 亡羊补牢(犹未迟)break down (机器/车...)出故障business hours 营业时间by the end of 到...结束时by the way 顺便说说by then 到那时call me Jim for short 简称我为JimCan I take a message 我可以捎个话吗Can you describe it? 你能描绘一下吗Can you spell it? 你能拼写它吗Can you tell me the way to...? 你能告诉我去....怎么走吗can't wait to do... 迫不及待去做...catch a bus 赶公车catch a cough /headache 患感冒/头痛catch up with 赶上change one's mind 改变主意Chinese take-aways 中餐/国外卖Christmas Day 圣诞日Classes are over at 5 课5点结束clothing shop 成衣店come / get back 回来Come along = come on. 快点come and meet sb. 来见某人come down/up the ladder 顺着楼梯下/上come round the corner 从(街)角拐了过来come round to dinner 过来(我家)吃饭come straight to ... 径直...到跟前come with me = follow me 跟我来Congratulations! (to sb. on sth.) 祝贺(某人某事)copy one's example 模仿某人(样子)cry harder and harder 哭得越来越凶cut down 砍倒Did you have a good journey? 你旅途愉快吗different kinds of 不同种类的do housework/homework 做家务do one's best 尽某人所能do the washing/shopping 洗洗涮涮do well in ...做得好Do you know the English for ...? 你知道...英语怎么说? Do you want a go? 你想试一试吗Don't crowd around sb. 别围观某人Don't worry. 别担心draw some pictures 画些图画dress up (in a red coat) 打扮好drop maths 数学没学好(drop)early in the morning 大清早ever since 自从every five minutes 每隔五分钟every time sb. ... 每当某人...eye exercises (c.f. Exercise is good for ...) 眼保健操fail (in) an exam 考试不及格fall asleep 入睡fall behind 落后fall off 从...掉下fall over / down. 倒下family name / full name given name=first name 姓/ 全名/名family photo 全家福(照片) far away/furthest from... 远离/离...更远Father Christmas 圣诞老人fell a little afraid of / tired 感觉有点害怕/ 累fight about 为...而战fill ... with... 用... 装...find one's way to 找到....的去路find out 查明fish and chips 鱼条(店)follow sb. to see sth. 跟着某人去做...for example 例如for long (持续)很长时间from now on 从今以后gate keeper 门房get down (from a tree) 从... (树上)下来leave sb. by himself 让某人独处,不理会某人leave school (c.f. school-leavers) 毕业Let me call your names. 让我来点名Let me have a look? 让我来看看Let me see. 让我想想country 住在乡下look after / for /out 照顾/ 寻找/小心look around = round 环顾左右look at oneself in a mirror 照镜子look into the river 往河里看look like 看起来象look over (=inspect or examine) 仔细查看look the same 看起来一样的make a mistake 犯错误make faces 做鬼脸make friends with 与...交友make problems. 制造困难make sb. stop crying 使...不再哭make sure that you ... 确信你make tea 泡茶make telephone calls 打电话man-made satellite 人造卫星map of China 中国地图May I see your ticket? 请出示你的(车)票好吗mend one's bike 修自行车Merry Christmas! 圣诞快乐more or less /=or so 差不多move ... away /on 搬走/继续搬迁Mr know-all 无所不知先生National Day 国庆节neither... nor 既不...也不Never mind. 不要紧Nice talking to you = Nice to meet you. 高兴见到你No hurry! Please take your time! 不急,慢慢来no longer 不再No news is good news. 没有新闻就是好消息No photos / No smoking /Exit /Entrance 禁止拍照/吸烟/外出/进入No problem! 没问题not ... until it was too late 直到太迟了才要...nothing (much/seriously) wrong with ... 没什么大的毛病Oh, dear! 天哪on (the) earth 究竟on a Tuesday morning 在一个星期二的早上on a visit to 在访问...当中on and on = continuously 连续不断on Christmas Eve 在圣诞夜on foot/duty/time 步行/值日/准时on one's way to 在去...的途中on show/=on exibition 在展览中On the first lap 在第一棍(棒)时on the Mid-Autumn Day 在中秋节on the playground 在操场上on the team 在...队中,是...队的成员on the/one's right/left (hand side) 在左/右边on top of 在...的顶上one by one /step by step 一个接一个One player does not make a team. 一个好的选手不等于一支好的(球队). one's work starts/finishes at 6 o'clock 工作在6点时开始/结束open your book at page 2 打开书第二页operate on sb. 给某人动手术P.E. (physical education) 体育课pass sth. on to sb. 把...继续传递给...pay for sth. 为...付款people in the boat 在小船中的人pick ...up 拾起pick apples 摘苹果place(s) of interest 名胜play games/a trick on 玩游戏/捉弄人play with 玩弄Please be careful. 请小心point at / to 指着(向)police station 警察局population problem 人口问题post office 邮局prefer... to... 喜欢...胜过...pull...out of (up from)... 把...拉/ 抽出put on clothes 穿上衣服put sth. away 把...收好put sth. in the right place 把...放在该放在地方queue jumper 插队的人rain heavily 下大雨right away 立即right now 就在现在ring sb. up 打电话给某人Say the numbers(count) 数数School ended a little ealier. 放学(比往常)早些.See you next term. 下学期再见sell out 售光了send sb. away 把某人送走sent up in space 把..送上太空Shake hands. 握手Shall I bring food for a picnic? 野餐我要不要带食物shopping list 采购清单shout to 对...大声喊道Sitting room / waiting room 会客厅/ 候...室so far 到现在为止So it goes on, hour after hour. 就这样一个个小时地进行着speak loudly 大声说话speak to 找某人讲话stand in line/queue 排成一队start one's homework 开始做作业stay in bed 呆在床上stop ... from (doing sth.) 阻止...做...summer holidays 暑假Summer lasts from May to July. 夏天是从五月到七月sweep the floor 扫地T(Please come)this way. Don't rush! 请往这边走.别乱跑take (enough) exercise 做足够的运动take (good) care of 认真照顾take a look at it 看一看take off 脱下take one's arm 抓住某人的手take one's temperature 量体温take sb. to hospital/ a doctor 带某人上医院/ 看病take the first place 获第一名take the fourth turning (on the right)= turn right at the fourth turning 第四个路口(向右拐)Take the medicine twice a day. 一天吃这种药二次take turns to do sth. 轮流做什么take-away food 外卖食物talk on and on 谈个不停tea with sugar 加糖的茶teach /enjoy / hurt oneself 自学/玩得开心/伤害自己teach sb. to read and write 教某人读书识字telephone number 电话号码Thank goodness! 谢天谢地Thank you all the same 同样地感谢你thanks to 多亏, 由于That would be fine. 这很好That's a good idea! Why not? Let's... 这是个好主意.为何不去呢. the 100-metre race 百米赛跑the apples on the tree 树上的苹果the city of London 伦敦市the day after tomorrow 后天the day before yesterday 前天the following week 下一周the high (long) jump 跳高(远)the largest number of 大多数的The more, the better. 多多益善the next day 第二天the relay race 接力赛the starting /finishing line 起跳线/终点线the sun will come out later 太阳不久就会出来The temperature will stay above zero 气温将会保持在零度以上the United Nations (U.N.) 联合国the way you speak 你说话的方式/样子There is a knock at the door. 有人敲门There is no time to do... 没时间/来不及做什么There was a big smile on her face. 她笑得很开心think about 考虑this year alone 单就这一年throw... on the floor 把...摔倒在地traffic lights 交通灯Tree Planting Day 植树节try sth. on / out 试穿/ 试车(运行)try this medicine 试用这种药turn (the radio) down / up 把(收音机)音量关小/开大turn green 变/泛绿turn off/on 打开/关掉turn to 转向use a lift to go up and down 利用电梯上下(楼)wait for (one's turn) 等待轮到他wake up 醒来We would be top of the League 我们是联赛的最佳队伍wear cool/warm clothes 穿薄/厚的衣服weather report 天气预报Welcome back to school 欢迎回到学校Welcome to our factory! 欢迎来我厂(参观)Well done!=you are doing fine/well. 做得好What a pity! 太可惜了What about sth. to drink?=Would youlike sth. to drink? 来点喝的怎么样What are the opposites of the words? 这些词的反义词是什么What can I do for you? 你想买什么What color is...? ...是什么颜色What day is today? / What's the date today? 今天星期几/今天几号What did you have for breakfast? 你早餐吃什么What do you have to do around the house? 你在家中要做什么(家务)What do you mean by ...? 你这是什么意思What do you speak? 你说什么语言What have you done with ...? 你把...怎么处理What part of England do you come from? 你来自英国的什么地方What row/class are they in? 她们在哪一排(班)What size do you want? 你要几号的尺寸What time did you have a meeting? 你们是什么时候开会的What's one and ten? 1加10等多少What's the English for...?What's this in English? ...英语怎么说What's the population of ...? ...人口有多少What's the time? 几点了What's the trouble /matter /wrong? 出了什么事What's the weather like? 天气如何When is your birthday?=When were you born? 你的生日是什么时候Where are you from? 你是哪里人Which is your favourite month? 你最喜欢哪个月Who is on duty today? 今天谁值日Whose is the sweater?=Whose sweater is this? 这是谁的毛衣With pleasure. 乐意(去)with the help of 借助于Work must come first. 工作为重work on a farm 在农场工作worry about 为...担心write sth. down on the list 把..在单子上写下You are welcome. 不用谢You can't miss it 你不可能错过(看不到)You mustn't look. 你不可以看You'd better not go to bed late. 你最好不要晚睡Young Pioneers 少先队员You're never too old to ... 你做...永不为迟。

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